九年级期中知识点复习
考点1：介词
Besides(翻译):________________
Besides和except的区别：__________________
Through 与across的区别：___________________
Towards(翻译):_______________
towards与to的区别：_________________
Against(翻译）:____________________
与….作斗争：_________________
All my classmates ______ me watched Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team. It made me feel blue.
A. besides B. and C. or D. but
The astronaut Gui Haichao got the chance to go into outer space his hard training.
A. through B. past C. towards D. across
考点2让某人完成某事：_______ _____(sth和done之间是____关系) 让某人做某事：______________
After Anne died _______ illness, her father had her diary _______.
A. from; publish B. of; published C. from; publishing D. of; was published
Can I find a place to have my new phone ________ (repair) It doesn’t work.
We have only ten minutes _________(e on!
Miss Wang’s going to have her bad tooth __________ today. She’s had a bad toothache for a few days, and she
can hardly give us lessons!
A. pull B. pulled C. pulling D. to pull
I will have my hair ___________(cut) tomorrow.
The chief designer planned to have the bridge ________ (connect) Hong Kong, Zhu Hai with Macao.
—Kitty, do you have anything ________
—Thanks anyway. I have had Miss White ________ the letter.
A. type; type B. to type; type C. type; typed D. to type; typed
You didn’t know what great difficulty I had _________ my first novel _________.
A. having; published B. having; publish
C. to have; published D. to have; publish
考点3和…同龄的：________________
---How do you like ______movie My People, My Homeland
---Wonderful! It's ______ educational movie. I like it very much and I advise teenagers ____ our age to go to watch it.
A. a: the; in B. the: an; of C. a: an; of D. the; an; in
考点4 search+________ search for+__________
When you're _________ something important on the Internet, the titles should _________ .
A. searching; be paid attention to B. searching for; be paid attention
C. searching; be paid attention D. searching for: be paid attention to
考点5 none(翻译):___________
None of+______/_______，谓语动词用___________
None of+_________,谓语动词用_________
nothing(翻译):___________
Nothing作主语时，谓语动词用_______,不能和_____连用
no one(翻译):___________
No one作主语时，谓语动词用________,不能和_____连用
--- How much salt did you put in the soup
--- I'm sorry to say, _________, I forget.
A. no B. no one C. nothing D. none
2. Life is like _____ one-way street. It will never lead you back. So enjoy life every moment as______of them will happen the same way again.
A. the; nothing B. a; none C. an; none D. a; nothing
考点6宾语从句（连接词）
1.连接词：_________________________________________
2.语序：_____________
3.时态：1._______________
2._______________
3.________________
4.That不能省略的情况：1.________________________
2.________________________
3.________________________
4.________________________
5.只用whether不用if的情况：1._____________________
2._____________________
3._____________________
Are you sure _______ this English dictionary is of great help to me
A. that B. what C. whether D. why
--- That old man looks weak these days.
--- Yes. We're sure _________ something is wrong with him and we doubt _________ the disease can be cured.
A. if; whether B. that; that C. whether; if D. that; whether
--- I wonder _________.
--- He used to need more time. But this time it will take him less than twenty minutes.
A. how long he has spent on the work B. how soon has he spent on the work
C. how long he has begun the work D. how soon he will finish the work
宾语从句综合
— Could you please tell me _______
— Sorry, I have no idea either.
A. when did the train leave the station B. what’s wrong with my computer
C. how can I get to the People’s Hospital D. how long he has fallen in love with Mary
Could you tell me ？
A. how you will do with the problem
B. what is the trouble with the cat
C. how many foreign countries you have gone to so far
D. why did you miss the meeting yesterday
—Granny, our school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.
—Oh, could you tell me___________？
A. what you did during the trip B. how did you go to the park
C. that you saw something beautiful D. who you play with together
Which of the following sentences has an object clause（宾语从句）
A. Simon is not sure if he can manage his time better.
B. I will call you as soon as I arrive at the airport.
C. We will go on a picnic if it is fine tomorrow.
D. Tom’s sister laughed at him because he made foolish mistakes.
—In today’s after-school-service class, we discussed .
—That’s a good topic for teenagers metal（心理的）health.
A. how we could keep a good feeling B. how we can get better grades
C. how can we manage our time D. how could we he helpful
Today is my father’s birthday. I’m thinking about ________.
A. if I could plan a party for my father B. where will my father and I have a big meal
C. how I can give my father a surprise D. what present I gave my father
—It is a pity that Japan started pouring nuclear-contaminated water（核污水）into the sea.
—Exactly. I want to know .
A. that the foods from Japan were unsafe
B. which countries have stopped eating fish from Japan
C. whether human DNA would be changed
D. why was it bad for human health
Which of the following sentences is WRONG
A. I'm not sure who was absent from the meeting this morning.
B. Tell me what the matter is with him.
C. He asks me whether or not I will change my mind.
D. Could you tell me where I can find a supermarket
--- Do you know __________________
--- Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A. how will be the 2022 Winter Olympic
B. where will be the next Winter Olympic
C. when will be the next Winter Olympic
D. which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympic
考点7把…奉献给/把…专注于：_________________________
致力于做某事/献身于做某事：__________________________
他把他所有的空闲时间都用来练习弹钢琴了。
He devoted _______________________________________________________________________.
--- I never doubt_____ a hard-working player like Spud Webb is supported by_____ many fans.
--- He is really a great basketball player who ever gives up.
A. if; so B. that; so C. whether; such D. that; such
考点8 living的alive区别：_________________________________
lively(翻译):_____________________
— Are these _______ girls’ wonderful performances recorded
— No, they are covered _______.
A. alive; live B. lively; alive C. alive; alive D. lively; live
I’ve heard that Hong Kong is one of the ________________ (生气勃勃的) cities in the world.
Janice is a(n) ________ lady and she draws a lot of attention.
A. lively B. alive C. living D. live
考点9 感叹句的做题步骤：1._____________________ 2._____________________
3.______________________
— wonderful news report you shared with me!
—I’m really glad you like it. To be honest, I have never made nicer one before.
A. How, the B. What, a C. What a, a D. How a, the
考点10 hard 1._________（词性）______________(翻译）
2.________（词性）____________(翻译）
hardly__________(词性)_____________(翻译)
—I can believe that Tom is now a top student in his classroom.
—Nothing is impossible. He works so at all his lessons.
A. hard, hard B. hardly, hardly C. hard, hardly D. hardly, hard
考点11 并列连词
And
Or
Both …and…:(翻译）_________________,谓语动词用________
Not only…but also…:(翻译）_______________,遵循_______原则
Neither…nor…:(翻译)_________________,遵循______原则
Either…or…:(翻译）___________________,遵循_____原则
— When are you going to visit Qingguo Lane？
— I haven’t decided. _______ this Sunday _______ next Sunday is OK.
A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and
—Do you think John and Lucy can be good accountants
—Accountants need carefulness.___________John___________Lucy is suitable, I'm afraid !
A. Both ; and B.Neither ; nor
C. Either ; or D. Not only; but also
— Here are two jeans. Which one do you prefer
— I’ll take _______ for a change.
A. all B. either C. neither D. both
—Which drink do you like better, tea or coffee
— ！I think Juice can make me energetic and healthy.
A. Either B. All C. None D. Neither
5. Not only all the teachers but also one of the top students ___________(attend) the meeting at the moment.
6. Life is like a one-way race,___________we should take every moment seriously as time can't be won again
A. for. B.or C.but D.so
7. Don't go swimming in the river alone, you may be in danger.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
8._________ Jack _________ his friend has been to America, but both of them know the country well.
A. Not only; but also B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Either; or
9.— Which of the books do you like best
— I like ________ of them because they’re of little use to me.
A. both B. either C. none D. neither
10.Lucy 和我都不愿意参加校篮球队的选拔。
.
考点12 俗语
a miss is as good as a mile :______________________________
it never rains but it pours:__________________________
a friend in need is a friend indeed:______________________
one is never too old to learn:___________________________
better late than never:_______________________________
We can't be too careful:______________________________
Practice makes perfect:_____________________________
The early bird catches the worm:____________________________
—Good news！Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.
—Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, .
A. it never rains but it pours B. a miss is as good as a mile
C. a friend in need is a friend indeed D. one is never too old to learn
—Does the operation need further discussion
—Yes. It's a very difficult operation.___________.
A. Better late than never B. We can't be too careful
C. Practice makes perfect D. The early bird catches the worm
考点13 名词辨析：
—Dear, I will buy you a new bicycle if you get good results in the mid-exam.
—Is that a I’m sure I can make it
A.choice B.promise C. trick D.treat
--- Finding suitable information is not a big deal today.（21年常外期中）
--- Well, the _________ is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.
A. courage B. fact C. challenge D. knowledge
All the food here meets the___________of national food safety. It's clean and healthy.
A.price B.match C.standard D. Cost
考点14 a sense of+_______(词性）,翻译：______________
I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel --- she has a pretty good ___________ of direction.
A. idea B. feeling C. experience D. sense
考点15 hand in:___________ on time:___________ in time:____________
The teachers hope all of us can hand _________ our homework _________ time.
A. up; in B. out; on C. on; in D. in; on
考点16 形容词辨析
Oh, boy, why are you killing your time this way Can’t you find something _______doing
A. useful B. required C. comfortable D. worth
I can't believe you made the lifelike butterfly out of paper. How your are!
A.organized. B. generous C.creative D. careless
Mike is a(an) _________ boy because his mind is full of all kinds of questions every day.
A. organized B. patient C. curious D. energetic
考点17 require
要求某人做某事_________________________________
某事需要被做（2种）_________________________________
The old radio requires , so you’d better have it soon.
A. repairing, repaired B. to repair, repaired C. to be repaired, repair D. to repair, repair
Your mobile phones require __________ (turn) off while having a meeting.
This job will you to use all your skills to improve the sales of this kind of cars.
A. require B. remind C. recommend D. repeat
考点18 祈使句的回答：肯定用I _______（我会的）；否定用I_______（我不会的。）
— English is very important, so don’t _______.
— Thank you. _______.
A. give it up; I will B. give it up; I won’t
C. give up it; I will D. give up it; I won’t
考点19 动词短语辨析
Stay out____________ stay up___________ stay out___________
come out____________ break out____________ try out____________
Depend on____________ carry on____________ live on____________
take on____________ take up____________ take off____________ take away___________
carry on____________ live on____________ give up___________ wake up___________
Try on____________ pick up____________ dress up____________ cheer up____________
Put out____________ put in____________ put on____________ put off____________
Put away____________ put up____________ find out____________
Since the war _______ in Syria in 2011, there have been a great many refugees (难民) running to nearby European countries.
A. stayed out B. came out C. tried out D. broke out
Since the COVID-19 broke out, the whole country has ________ more challenges.
A. depended on B. tried on C. taken on D. carried on
The war between Russia and Ukraine in February, 2022 and caused terrible disasters. I hope it will come to an end soon.
A. broke out B. came out C. put out D. found out
A Neet is a young person who doesn’t want to work and always his parents to live.
A. takes on B. puts on C. turns on D. depends on
---Little Jerry is in a bad mood today.
--- Don't worry. A box of chocolates will _____ him ______.
A. give...up B. wake...up C. cheer...up D. pick...up
--- He always _________ to read books till midnight!
--- Oh, he is a curve wrecker(学霸). If he is not in the library, he is sure to be on the way.
gives up B. picks up C. puts up D. stays up
考点20 prefer相关用法
比起B更喜欢A：________________________________________
比起做B更喜欢做A：________________________________________
宁愿做...而不愿意做...:________________________________________
注意prefer...with...（更喜欢带有...的某物）
Prefer to do + to do（表目的）
More and more old men prefer _______ a pet _______ make them feel less lonely.
A. keep; to B. keeping; so that C. to keep; to D. to keep; so that
— Do you _______ coffee with milk in it？
— Sometimes. But most of the time I _______ drink black coffee．
A. would rather; prefer B. would rather; would rather
C. prefer; would rather D. prefer; prefer
Mr. James _______________ (prefer) to stay out after work, but things changed because of his little girl’s sudden birth.
Most boys _________ guns to dolls while most girls _________ have dolls than guns.
A. would rather; prefer B. prefer; would rather
C. would rather; would rather D. prefer; prefer
Young people now prefer on WeChat or QQ to letters in order to save money and time.
A. chatting; writing B. chatting; write C. to chat; writing D.to chat; write
Millie prefers ________ volleyball and table tennis while Simon would rather _____ football in their spare time.
A. play; play B. to play; play C. playing; play D. to play; to play
Young people ________ city life to country life while old people _________ live in the country.
A. would rather; prefer B. prefer; would rather
C. would rather; would rather D. prefer; prefer
考点21 Would rather的用法：________________________________________
--- What about playing football this afternoon, Sam
--- I would rather ________ at home than ________ football. It’s too hot outside.
A. stay; play B. stay; playing C. to stay; to play D. to stay; play
他宁愿高标准工作也不愿意被他人嘲笑。
He than by others.
出生在虎的人宁可接受挑战也不愿轻易放弃。
People born in the Year of the Tiger would __________________________________________.
她宁愿严格要求自己，也不愿意放弃尝试。
She would rather .
考点22 Progress 中文_____________ ____________(可数？不可数？名词)
取得巨大进步________________________________
多么大的进步啊！_____________________________________________
中国已经在自动驾驶汽车领域取得了巨大的进步。
China the field of self-driving cars.
What _______ the little boy has made ________ his studies since he came to this school!
A. a great progress; on B. great progress; in
C. a great progress; in D. great progress; on
你越关注细节，你取得的进步就越大。
The more attention __________________________________, _____________________________.
考点23 work to high standards 中文_____________________________
为了高标准工作，我宁愿熬夜也不愿放弃。
In order to __________________________________, I prefer _____________________________.
考点24 make ______+形容词 for sb + _______________（do？doing？to do ）sth（形式宾语）
晚饭后散步会让你更容易入睡。
Walking after supper will ________________________________________________________ .
穿红色会使我们采取行动更加容易。
red will .
网络短视频APP使我们更容易熬夜上网。
Online short video apps to search the internet.
--- _________ a GPS will make ________ easier for you to visit a strange place.
--- Thanks for your good suggestion.
A. Take; it B. To take; that C. Take; that D. Taking; it
考点25 你认为...怎么样？
how do you ___________/how do you ___________/what do you _________________
--- How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theater last night
--- _________. But the male singer was perfect.
A. I couldn't agree more B. I don't think much of it
C. I think it's very wonderful D. I really like it
考点26 force
强迫某人做某事________________________________________
某人被迫去做某事（被动）______________________________________________
sb to do sth、sb be forced to do sth
去年，布朗一家被迫搬到了另一座城市。
The Browns ____________________________________________________________ last year.
考点27 情景交际（翻译）
That’s not the case___________________________ I can’t agree more_____________________________
Don’t mention it_____________________________Never mind__________________________________
It doesn’t matter_____________________________With/My pleasure________________________________
Don’t lose heart._____________________________I hope so/not. ________________________________
(Not) exactly._______________________________It couldn't be better.___________________________
What a pity________________________________
— Mind your step! Someone has fallen over because of the wet floor.
— _______.
A. Thanks a lot B. That’s not the case C. I can’t agree more D. Don’t mention it
--- I heard that your favourite American novelist was F. Scott Fitzgerald.
--- ________. Actually, he is my cousin’s favourite.
A. That’s true. B. That’s not the case.
C. I can’t agree more. D. It’s said so.
—Thanks for listening to my problem.
— .
A. Never mind B. With pleasure C. Don’t mention it D. It doesn’t matter
—Thanks a lot for your care about my dog while I’m away.
—________. I was free then.
A. With pleasure B. That’s right C. Don’t mention it D. Take it easy
—How about going to watch the basketball match with me this evening
—________ I have much time for my homework.
A. Of course not. B. That’s right. C. Why not D. Not at all.
—Many people say the temperature in Changzhou in autumn is just like a roller coaster.
— . What changeable weather it is!
A. Not exactly B. Don’t mention it
C.That’s not the case D. I can’t agree more.
--- Would you please come to my birthday party next Sunday morning
--- ________ ! But I have to join in another one that day. Thank you all the same.
A. Go ahead B. What a pity C. My pleasure D. With pleasure
考点28 simple词性__________中文__________ simply词性__________中文__________
Seeing the amazing works of art, the foreigners ________ (simple) couldn't believe their eyes.
The military parade was __________ (simple) wonderful. I couldn’t stop taking photos.
The view was so amazing that we （简直）couldn’t believe our eyes.
考点29 choose中文__________词性__________动词过去式__________名词__________
选择做某事_____________________________ 做一个选择______________________________
Choose what you love and love________ (choose) you have made. Only in this way can you reach your goal!
考点30 general词性__________中文__________ generally词性__________中文__________
In the Middle Ages, it was____ (general) believed that the earth was the center of the universe.
考点31 remind 词性__________中文__________
使某人想起某事______________________________________
Mike is always forgetful. Please remember to remind him ________ the important interview________ he won’t miss it.
A. about; because of B. of; so that C. about; as a result D. of; because
我想知道这张照片能否使他们回忆起以前的快乐时光。
I wonder the happy time in the past.
考点32 usual中文__________词性__________ unusual中文__________词性__________
一个不寻常的一天__________________________
2019 is an __________ (usual) year for China because it’s the 70th birthday of our country.
考点33 decide中文__________词性__________动词过去式__________名词__________
决定做某事_____________________________
做一个决定_____________________________
He is so bad at making _______________ (decide) that it has already taken him two weeks.
We shouldn't make such important _________ (decide) without thinking carefully.
The __________ (decide) you made yesterday make me surprised.
考点34 value中文__________词性__________ valuable中文__________词性__________
Luckily, nothing _________ (value) was stolen last night.
考点35 做某事有困难（三种表达）
_______________________________________________________________________
— How much difficulty did you have _______ this problem
— _______. It’s quite easy.
A. to solve; Nothing B. to solve; None C. solving; None D. solving; Nothing
令我们吃惊的是，这位领导者处理信任问题并没费什么劲。
__________________, ____________________________________________ the trust problem.
解决这个数学题目你有困难吗？
the maths problem
How much trouble did the children have __________ (发音) these new words when they first learnt German
Without watching the film, you can never imagine how difficulty the pilot had __________ (控制) the plane in the accident.
这个小男孩毫不费力地正确发音了所有的单词。
The little boy all the words correctly.
上次失败后，他就很难让自己振作起来。
He after he failed last time.
考点36 speak highly of中文__________________
尽管莫言的作品经常赢得高度赞扬，但他从不炫耀。
Although Mo Yan’s works often he never .
考点37 person中文__________词性__________ personal中文__________词性__________
Many pop stars dislike being asked _______________ (person) questions in public.
考点38 silent、silence
In the end, the engineer broke the ________________ (silent) and began to talk.
Don't make noise. I need (silent)（23二十中期中）
考点39 nation、national
There was a lot of traffic everywhere because of the 8-day holiday we had on __________ (nation) Day.
考点40 after all中文_________ 、in all中文____________ 、above all中文_____________
— Do you know how many star signs there are _______
— There are 12.
A. after all B. in all C. above all D. of all
As we know, there are 12 star signs ________.
above all B. in all C. after all D. of all
考点41 时间状语从句
Before\after\when\while的使用
When、while、as区分？
Since的使用：___________________________
till、until区分:__________________________
As soon as中文_______________、whenever中文_________________
— Do you know when we will leave
— I’m not sure. I will tell you about it when the time _______.
A. is fixed B. fixed C. be fixed D. will be fixed
— Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting
— He rushed out of the classroom _______ I could say a word.
A. when B. before C. until D. after
--- Excuse me, but how can I get to the nearest library
--- Walk straight on ________ you see a white house on your right.
A. whenever B. since C. until D. while
Song Joong-ki, is a well-known Korean actor, so there are crowds of people waiting to meet him ______ (where) he goes.
—I didn’t know you could make such delicious moon cakes.
—I learned it from my mum ________ I stayed at home this Mid-autumn Festival.
A. until B. when C. since D. after
--- Do you know when the Metro Line Two ________ in use in Changzhou
--- It’s said that it will be about one year ________ it is in use.
A. is; before B. is; since
C. will be; before D. will be; since
考点42 宾语从句和时间状语、条件状语区分
If放在动词后面为宾语从句，后面句子使用 ，放在名词后面为条件状语从句，后面句子使用 。
When放在动词后面为宾语从句，后面句子使用 ，放在名词后面为时间状语从句，后面句子使用 。
1.— Helen, do you know if Jack _______ to my party this Saturday
— Don’t worry. If he _______, he will call you first.
A. will come; will come B. comes; will come
C. will come; comes D. comes; comes
2.I wonder when Linda ________. I’ll meet her at the airport when she ________.
A. will return; will return B. returns; will return
C. returned; returned D. will return; returns
3.—Helen，do you know if Jack to my party this Saturday （23常外期中）
—Don't worry. If he , he will call you first.
A. will come; will come B. comes; will come C. will come; comes D. comes; comes
4.I have no idea when the general manager _________. I'll meet her at the airport when she _________.
A. returns; returns B. will return; will return
C. will return; returns D. returns; will return
考点43 仔细的、细心的：
ad.j— adv.— n.— adj.（反）— n.（反）— n.（反）
The student’s　 　 (care) made him lose lots of marks in the Maths exam.
_____________ (care) will be bad not only for your study, but for your future life.
The car broke down again on the way because of the driver’s _________ (care).
Tom made a lot of mistakes in the test because of his ________________ (careless).
5. __________ (care) will be a disaster to a driver, so be as careful as you can when driving.
要紧 v.
1.Does it _____________ (要紧) if I invite you to a party tonight
2.The child_________ (要紧) more to a mother than anything else in the world.
3.Remember that education （要紧，有重大影响）a lot to all the children.
4.学习中注意细节对学生来说很重要。
details in study a lot to students.
6.What ______________ (要紧) most at that time was peace, not anything else.
考点44 在...方面对某人严格：
1.Daniel和他的同学都不知道如何对自己严格要求。
Neither ____________________________________________________________ themselves.
2.David对自己足够严格，才能在班里领先。
David ______________________________________________________________ in his class.
3.他在每件事情上都对自己如此严格，以致经常感到筋疲力尽。
He is___________________________that he always_______________________________.
4.自从老师对他严格要求以来，Jack就在班里遥遥领先。
Jack in his class since his teacher .
5.他的父母承诺对他在学习上严格要求了吗
Have his parents _________________________________________________.
6.我们最好严格要求自己以便在学习上取得进步。
We'd better ______________________ ourselves so that we can ______________________ study.
考点45 参加...选拔 熬夜
1.为了参加杭州亚运会的选拔，她总是熬夜到很晚。
She always Hangzhou Asian Games.
2.你能告诉我你的父母为什么昨晚不允许你熬夜复习化学吗？
Could you tell me why your parents __________________________ last night
3.我父母亲不允许我熬夜和朋友聊天。
I ________________________________________________chat with friends by my parents.
4.参加央视《主持人大赛》的选拔是多么有意义啊！
How ___________________________________________________________ CCTV Host Contest!
考点46 凭借：
You can get to where you want to _____________ (凭借) hard work.
--- Thank you for helping me! It was__________(凭借) you that I got this job.
--- Don't mention it.
______________ (凭借) TV and radio we are able to male more people know the news.
Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize for medicine __________ (凭借) many years of hard work.
Work hard and remember that success is achieved hard work.
A.with B. across C. against D.through
考点47 注意做某事：
1. We should pay attention to ____________ (protect) the environment now.
2. To keep healthy, we should pay attention to ____________ (wear) masks and washing hands.
3. He doesn’t know what he should pay attention to __________ (reduce) the pollution.
4. Boys and girls, you should pay attention to __________ (pronounce) this word correctly.
考点48 注意力被放在...上面： attention be paid（后面没有东西不加to）
attention be paid to sth（后面出现东西加to）
attention be paid to doing sth
1. Great attention should __________ (pay) to spelling and pronunciation while learning English.
2. Much attention should be paid to __________ (improve) the living conditions of the poor.
3. For doctors, much more attention should_______ when they are taking care of their patients.
A.pay to B.be paid C.be paid to D.pay
4. More attention should be paid ________our education.
A.to develop B.to developing C.for developing D.to developping
5. The earth is our home. More attention should the environment.
A.pay to protect B. pay to protecting C. be paid to protect D. be paid to protecting
6. The teacher told us much more attention should ______ when we take exams.
A. pay to B. be paid C. be paid to D. pay
考点49 我们应该要注意...去做某事：what should we pay paid to to do sth
1. —What else should we pay attention to ____________ (improve) our life
—The change of our moods, I think.
2. I don’t know what I should pay attention to ____________ (reduce) the pollution.
3.What should I pay attention to______________ (improve) my English study
4.—What else should I pay attention to energetic
—I think you can get energy enough sleep.
A.to become; to B. to become; through
C. becoming; by D. becoming; through
5.Could you tell me what I should pay attention to ______________(improve) my English
考点50 主将从现考点：
句子中出现as soon as、if、unless、not until等，往往有主将从现考点，连接词前面的句子使用 ，连接词后面的句子使用 ，而且要注意使用 语态。
1.The clean water____________(provide) for the people in the disaster areas as soon as it arrives.
2.—May I borrow another two books, Miss Li
—Sorry. No more books can be borrowed until these two___________.
A. Return B.would return
C. are returned D. would be returned
3.--- Can I see you at Betty’s birthday party --- I’ll go if I _______________(invite).
考点51 热的 adj.— n.
1.Would you test the　 　(hot) of the water before I bath our baby？
考点52 取得巨大成就：_______________
虽然屠呦呦已经取得了很大的成就，但她从不炫耀。
Although Tu Youyou___________________________________, she never ________________.
The whole world was surprised at so many great _____________ (achieve) of China these years.
The man with a sense of ________(成就) looked proud after being named the Player of the Year.
考点53 再...也不为过：_______________
--- It’s dangerous to walk across the street carelessly.
--- You’re right. We can’t be ________ careful while crossing the street.
A. so B. very C. too D. more
You __________ be too careful to be __________ accountant.
A. can’t; a B. can; an C. can’t; an D. can; /
作为一个医生，你再仔细也不为过。
As .
I ________ never thank you too much because I would give up without your help.
A. must B. can C. may D. should
Our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
考点54 against几种意思： 、 、 、 、 、 。
We had to cycle　 　 (和…相反) the wind all the way to school.
Our basketball team will play ________________ (对抗) the league champions.
Paul was punished by our teacher for his behavior ________ the school rules.
A. by B. with C. against D. back
What are the doctors and nurses around the world doing __________ (对抗) Ebola virus
It is said that drinking a little wine can help protect （对抗）the heart disease.
It was really a race ________ time to save the patient’s life. Luckily, the doctors made it at last.
A. against B. over C. through D. past
Chinese women's basketball team won the second place in the game _________ (对抗) American women's basketball team.
考点55 副词辨析：
anyway however instead moreover
otherwise simply certainly indeed
I ________ couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw Quan Hongchan’s excellent performance at the 32nd Olympic Games.
A. simply B. certainly C. hardly D. happily
What a terrible experience! _________ , you are safe now - that's the most important thing.
A. Anyway B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Indeed
3. Our life is (certain) much better than it was ten years ago.
考点56 大量（+不可数名词）：
As the New Year is coming, we have __________ preparation work to do.
A. a great deal of B. a great deal C. a number of D. the number of
I’m sure only support will cheer her up.
A. a little of B. a bit of C. a number of D. a great deal of
--- November 11th is coming. Everything is on discount. I plan to buy ______ things n Taobao.
--- Oh, I suppose they may cost you _______ money.
A.a large number of; a great deal of B. plenty of; a number of
C. a great deal of; the number of D. a great deal of; plenty of
考点57 在某人几十岁的时候：
I can’t imagine my grandpa learning to use the computer in his _____________ (ninety).
The famous physicist Yang Zhenning still looks energetic although he is in his_______(九十).
Yao Ming joined the Houston Rockets in his ________________ (twenty).
His grandfather donated all his money to poor areas in China in his _____________(nine)
考点58 疯狂的： adj.— 比较级.
The mother got even　 　(mad) when her son went out angrily.
The noise of the traffic drove them much _____________ (mad) night by night.
3. The man became even __________ (mad) when he heard the frightening sound.
考点59 as good as：
as well as：
as soon as：
as long as：
--- Did you enjoy the military training these days
--- Yes! Though I was ________dead after so much hard training.
A. so good as B. as well as C. as good as D. so well as
Their love is _________ honey. The longer they keep it, the sweeter it will be.
A. as soon as B. as good as C. as well as D. as long as
When he was _________ university student, he wanted to be an NBA player. So when he knew CCTV stopped broadcasting NBA games, he felt _________ dead.
A. a; as good as B. an; as well as C. an; as good as D. a; like
--- Did you enjoy yourself at the party last night
--- No. not at all! I was _________ blind because I left my glasses in the taxi.
A. so good as B. as well as C. as good as D. so well as
考点60 progress
make progress sth. “在...取得进步” progress 为 名词
例：1. The government has made great _______________ (进展) in controlling the air pollution.
考点61 worry、worrying、worried
worry n. 担心；令人担忧的事 复数
worry vt. 使烦恼，使担忧 宾语通常是
worry vi. 发愁、担心、烦恼常与 连用。
为....担心/发愁
feel 感到担心
例：1. It is really　 　 (令人担忧) that no one seems to be in charge of global health.
考点62 pronounce
pronounce vt. （词义） n. 发音
正确地发出所有单词的读音
Be sure to ___________ (发音) the word correctly although it is a bit difficult.
Very few people can ________________ (发音) the boy’s name correctly.
How much trouble did the children have __________ (发音) these new words when they first learnt German
Learning their correct ________________ (发音) will help you remember them well.
Many foreigners find it difficult to （发音）some Chinese characters.
如果你不能正确地发出这些单词的音，给我打电话。
Call me ___________________________________________________________________________.
She speaks English fluently, but her ______________ (发音) lets her down.
考点63 on 打开（电器类开关） 关上（电器类）
1.Don’t keep the lights________________ (开着)before you leave the classroom.
考点64 suggest、suggestion、advice、advise
suggest vt. 建议 ①建议做某事 ②向某人建议某事
suggestion 名词 建议
advice 名词 一则建议
advise v. 建议某人做......
Many of his valuable ________________ (建议) help us solve all the problems.
What practical __________ (建议) he has offered to us! We’ll take all of them.
The youth worker has offered a great deal of __________ (建议) to the teenagers.
考点65 一般过去时
意义
结构：① （be动词）
② （行为动词） →否定： 疑问：
3.时态标志词
— Mum, don’t forget to come to the parents’ meeting tomorrow afternoon.
— I won’t, dear. I ________________ (call) just now.
考点66 后置定语
概念：
常见形式① ② ③
例题
The research he had devoted himself to ___________(prove) a perfect success.
— Jenny, the package you’re looking forward to ________________ (arrive) right now.
— Great!
If the medicine against COVID-19 Academician Zhong Nanshan's team are testing __________ (work) well, more lives will be saved.（20年常外期中）
it is a waste of time to do sth
What a waste of time it is________________ (remain) there for so many years !
考点67 connect 把……和……连接起来 与……有联系
When (connect) dreams to reality, we become more confident and powerful.
Life has changed a lot because of the computers _____________(connect) to the Internet.
The road______________ (connect) the small village to Shanghai is very narrow.
根据新闻报导所说，不久这个镇将由地铁与市中心相连。
The town ________________________________________________________ the news report.
Changzhou Metro Line 2 (connect) its east to the city center has been in use for more than two years.
考点68 缺席
你能告诉我昨天他是否缺席了班会课？
Could you tell me ______________________________________________________yesterday
If you are often （缺席的）from school, you will fall behind others.
如果我们缺课太多，领先就会有困难。
If we ________________________ school too long, we will ___________________________________________.
你最好不要缺席这次演讲，因为它很值得一听。
You'd better not _____________________________, for it is .
考点69 go over according to
学生们正根据老师给出的建议在认真复习功课。
The students are ________________________________________________the teachers’ advice.
如果你经常复习语法，你就会有更大的进步。
If you often , you it.
为什么对学生来说及时复习所学过的知识是必要的
Why ______________________ for students ____________________________________ in time
考点70 till/until和not...till/until引导的时间状语从句
till/until （顺译） 连词＋时间状从(主一过从一过)
e.g. He remained there for about a year till/until the NBA took notice of him.
延续性动词 =before
介词＋时间点 e.g. till/until today
not...till/until... （倒译）连词＋时间状从(主一过从一过、主将从现、主情从现、主祈从现)
Tom 直到收到爸爸的回复才改变了主意。
Tom father’s reply.
直到想到更好的主意，老板才同意了他们的观点。
The boss them until they .
--- When will the railway that connects the two cities open
--- _________ next year. Only half _________ been completed
A. Until; has B. Not until; has C. Until; have D. Not until; have
那位音乐家直到去世才因为他的的作品出名。
______________________________________________________________________ he passed away.
考点71 现在完成时
意义① ② ③
结构
标志词
常考点：①have/has been to 句中常有ever/never/before/次数等
②have/has gone to 一般不加时态标志
③have/has been in （+段时间）
4.常用的短v→长v
短暂性动词 延续性动词 短暂性动词 延续性性动词
die buy
open borrow
close finish/end
leave make friends
begin/start come back/return
join go/come/arrive
fall in love fall asleep
get married
It’s said that the price of houses in Changzhou 　 　(rise) by 15% recently.
What ____________ (happen) to that boy He looks sleepy in class.
Not only overweight but also losing jobs ___________ (cause) stress recently.
---We haven't heard from Jane for a long time!
--- What do you think _____________ (happen) to her
The shopping mall ____________ for two years, but I __________ there only once.
A.has opened; have gone B. has opened; have been
C. has been open; have gone D.has been open; have been
Neither Jim nor the twin sisters ________________ (play) such exciting games before.
我不知道她加入舞蹈俱乐部多久了。
I don’t know____________________________________________________ the Dancing Club.
考点72 take on
他曾经建议我在接受新挑战前三思。
He once advised __________________________________________________________________.
他建议我们接受新挑战并三思而行。
He advised ________________________________________________before taking action.
考点73 被动语态
1.结构：不同时态的被动结构不同（必须背记下来）
一般现在时： 一般将来时： 情态动词：
一般过去时： 现在完成时：
2.注意点（常考重点）
⑴做题先注意 再注意 （主要针对谓语动词）
⑵双宾语的被态：
eg：He bought me a book yesterday.
→I yesterday.
→A book yesterday.
As soon as he　 　(offer) a well paid job, he called his parents to tell them the good news.
—Do you have any problems if you _____________ (offer) this job
—Well, I’m thinking about the working hours.
他是在40多岁时被授予这个奖的吗？
___________ he _______________________ the award __________________________________
As soon as he ___________ (offer) a well-paid job, he called his parents to tell them the good news.
Anyone _______________ (drive) mad sooner or later if no action is taken.
— Have you heard about that car accident near the school
— Yes. Luckily no one _________.
A. hurt B. was hurt C. has hurt D. were hurt
令我们惊讶的是，酱香拿铁一上市就被关注。
, Maotai-flavored latte as soon as it hit the market.
考点74 as soon as 引导
那位外科大夫一得知这个消息就会改变主意。
The surgeon ____________________________________________________________the news.
战争一爆发她就躲藏起来了。
She went _________________________________________________________________________.
考点75 impress 三种句型
①impress with = have an effect on sb.
②be by/with
③leave/make/have an sb.
— We have a successful school celebration.
— That’s true. Our chairperson __________ all the students __________ his good speech.
A. impressed; by B. has impressed; with C. made; by D. has made; with
—What do you think of Lisa
—She is a great artist. She has___________me with her amazing paintings.
A.impressed B.admired C.reminded D.recommended
考点76 过去进行时
意义：① ②
结构：
3.标志：
注意点：
（1）was/were 不可省略
（2）有些动作无进行时
行为v ①短动作（动作瞬间发生，瞬间结束）
②表状态的动词eg:have(有)、know(认识，知道)、like等
（3）when/as/while用法（当。。。时）★★
①when的用法
②while的用法
③as的用法
— Can you move a bit farther, dear You are too close to the TV.
— Sorry, Mum. I didn’t know I　 　(sit) so close．
史密斯一家上周一直在参加那部新电影的试演吗？
________ the Smiths ___________________________________________________last week
--- Did you hear the strange noise next door around 10 o’clock last night
--- No. I _______________ (watch) my favourite TV programme in my bedroom.
---Why didn't you stand up and answer your mum
--- Sorry, I ____________ (write) a report.
— Is Jack at the meeting room
— No, Lily told me that he _______________ (fix) his I-phone 6 plus at the Apple Store nearby.
考点77 have no choice but to do sth
这个班主任别无选择只能缺席他儿子的生日会了。
The headteacher his son’s birthday party.
当时他的父母亲别无办法，只能承诺帮助他。
His parents ________________________________________________help him at that time.
The little girl had no choice but __________ (ask) the policeman for help.
这个男孩那时别无选择只能严格要求自己。
The boy .
The poor girl had no choice but _______________ (make) a living through hard work.
由于台风艾利，这些游客别无选择只好改变主意。
The visitors had no choice ___________________________________________ Typhoon Aere.
他别无选择只能严格要求自己。
He __________________________________________________________________________________.
考点78 值得做······
我毫不怀疑校园欺凌值得更加重视．
I school bullying .
It is worth _______________ (go) over what you’ve learnt recently before the exam.
The great moment is well worth ____________. ___________ progress they've made in English!
A. being remembered; What great B. remembering; What great
C. remembering; What a great D. being remembered; What a great
使我们感到惊奇的是，这位新作家的书值得一读。
_____________________________________________________________________________.
It is said that Jay Chou’s new song Greatest Works of Art is well worth ________.
A. being listened to B. listening to C. to listen to D. to be listened to
你认为这封信值得回复吗？
？
我们认为这个不诚实的人不值得信任。
We ____________________________________________________________________________.
Chang An wins high praise from the public, so I think the film is worth once again.
A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. being watched
我想如道这些细节是否值得关注。
I wonder whether these details _______________________________________________________
考点79 devote sth to sth 把……献给；把……用在 devote to 致力于，献身于
Mr. Smith decided to devote all he had to ___________ (set) up more schools for poor children.
She devoted as much time as she could to __________ (look) after the poor children.
考点80 与……友好相处
与人友好相处使你更容易取得成功．
for you to achieve success．
考点81 使某人高兴起来，某人振作起来
例题（ ）When Amy was in a bad mood, she would enjoy tasty food to ________.
A. cheer up her B. cheer her up C. cheer up herself D. cheer herself up
考点82 成功做某事succeed in sth n. adj.
我真不能想象那些开拓者是如何成功游过那条大河的．
I can’t imagine　 　across the wide river．
不仅西蒙的老师还有他的家长已经成功地注意到了他的问题。
________Simon's teacher _______ his parents ___________________________ of his problem.
With the teacher’s help, the students have (success) finished the project.
The scientists have_________(success) in developing a new kind of energy-saving car recently.
这位开拓者最终成功取得领先地位了吗
Did _____________________________________________________________________________
Luckily, he ________________ (成功) in getting a scholarship last month.
David 成功地使老板同意了他的看法。
David .
你们成功地处理了他们的问题了吗？
Did you their problems
他们成功获得大量的信息了吗
Did they ___________________getting _____________ deal _____________________________
考点83 wake、awake
awake adj.
wake vi. 叫醒某人
She was________ (wake) when the doctor was doing an operation on her leg.
考点84把……分成…… 被分成
教练把我们这些同龄的孩子进行了分组。
The children by the coach.
As we all know, our English book is _________ (分开) into eight units.（22场外期中）
我不知道老师已经把我们班级分成几个组了。
I don't know how many _______________________________________________________________.
重点词汇默写附录：
吃光/（过去、过去分词）________________
创造/有创造力的________________
使…保持井然有序________________
炫耀________________
语法 ________________
想出一个方法________________
两者都________________
既不…也不…________________
不是…就是… ________________ 就近原则
不仅…而且…________________
用什么给某人留下印象________________
从某人那里得到赞扬，表扬________________
总的；普遍的；首席的 ________________
处于领先地位________________________
落后_______________（长动作）_____________
接受挑战_______________________
与…相连，连接________________
和…几乎一样，简直是 ________________
失之毫厘谬以千里________________
值得被关注________________
达到标准 ________________
高标准完成工作________________
先锋，开拓者之一________________
粗心（名词作主语，of后面） ________________
奉献某人自己做某事 ________________
不耐烦的，急躁的 ________________
做某事三思而行________________
洗碗 ________________
日历；挂历________________
出现（无被动）________________
固定的时间________________
Much________________活泼的；生气勃勃的
总共,总计________________
被分成________________
使成形，塑造________________
演说，发言;台词（speak） ________（常用复数）
缺课______________________________
同意某人(的看法) ________________
不能更同意了________________
影响A与B之间的关系________________
是否________________（or not/to do/介词+是否）
安宁______________________________
悲伤，忧伤______________________________
宁愿A不愿B______________________________
宁愿做某事（一个动作，两种）
______________________________
______________________________
宁愿做A不做B（两个动作，三种）
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
宁愿做某事来怎么样______________________
不同的感觉____________________
使某人振作起来____________________
需要被做某事____________________
解决问题有困难____________________
做某事毫不费劲____________________
做决定____________________
必定的，无疑的____________________
古老的____________________
个人的，私人的____________________
发现，发掘（常用过去时态）__________________
承诺做某事_________________（注意主过从过）
从事，执业____________________
感到有压力____________________
建议某人做某事（两种）____________________
________________________________________
一些建议（两种）____________________
信任某人____________________
一个好的搭配________________________
在A与B之间保持一个平衡
________________________________________
使某人受不了（过去/现完）__________________
Much_____________（发疯）
或许，可能_____________
如何处理（两种）____________________
____________________________________
熬夜______保持清醒______呆在外面_______
几乎不（注意什么）_____________________
这条建议值得回复_____________________
原因之一_____________________
在某方面对某人严格_____________________
Much ________（严格）最高级________
课业_____________________
宝贵的（value）_____________________
算出它_____________________
根据_____________________
安静（名词）_____________________
字典（常考复数）_____________________
化学_____________________
取得巨大进步_____________________
复习_____________________
令人担忧的事（复数）_____________________
大声地读_____________________
发音（n.）___________发音（v.）____________正确地_____________________
不客气、别提了_____________________
与。。。同龄的，年龄相仿_____________________
挂在心上，惦念_____________________
无论何时_____________________
在旧时代_____________________
凭借努力工作_____________________
一……就_____________________
大量的+（不可数名词）_____________________
参加。。。的选拔_____________________
别灰心_____________________
得分_____________________
使某人改变注意_____________________
一所大学_____________________
仅仅，简直_____________________
国庆节_____________________
成功做某事_____________________
尽管，虽然（不与but连用）_________________
被迫做某事_____________________
注意，察觉(过去/现完)_____________________
成就（可数）_____________________
要紧，有重大影响_____________________
爆发（无被动）_____________________
反对做某事 be_____________________
记录（可数）_____________________
胜利_____________________
精神（不可数）情绪（可数）__________________
躲藏起来_____________________
死于内因/外因______________名词___________
德国/德国人的_____________________
想法（可数）_____________________
有勇气做某事_____________________
为生命安全担忧_____________________
一个不寻常的人_____________________
使某人惊奇的是_____________________
做一些研究_____________________

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