(月考培优卷)Unit 1-Unit 3 阶段全真模拟培优卷(含答案解析)-2025 - 2026七年级上册英语沪教版(五四学制)(2024)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级上册英语沪教版(五四学制)(2024)Unit 1-Unit 3
阶段全真模拟培优卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷共七大题,满分120分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Jennifer White is a school bus driver. This is the 1 of Jennifer. Jennifer gets up and 2 at 6:00 in the morning. She has breakfast with her 3 at 6:40. There are four people in her family—Jennifer, her husband, and their two children. She only washes her face and 4 her teeth after breakfast. Jennifer 5 takes a shower in the morning. She takes a shower in the evening.
At 7:30 a.m., Jennifer sends the 6 to school. Then she 7 the school bus. “I often find lots of things in the bus. There are pencils, books, rulers and so on!” says Jennifer. Jennifer thinks her work is not 8 . She has much time to do other things. She likes it.
Jennifer gets home at 5:00 in the afternoon. She 9 dinner for her family. She eats fruit and vegetables for dinner. After dinner, she usually goes to 10 at 7:30. She usually exercises for an hour. Her favourite sport is running. Jennifer usually goes to bed at 9:00. She has a very healthy life.
1.A.day B.week C.month D.year
2.A.does her homework B.gets dressed C.goes to bed D.eats breakfast
3.A.friends B.family C.doctor D.classmates
4.A.makes B.finds C.brushes D.needs
5.A.always B.sometimes C.usually D.never
6.A.players B.children C.parents D.teachers
7.A.cleans B.watches C.takes D.sells
8.A.interesting B.relaxing C.easy D.busy
9.A.teaches B.eats C.makes D.gives
10.A.exercise B.dance C.play D.work
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Many people have their name cards. When they meet people for the first time, they often give them to each other. Do you have ones Now there are four name cards here. You can design (设计) yours like them.
Name: Ted Brown (Doctor) Address (地址): Hongfu Road, Dongguan Working Place (工作地点): People’s Hospital Phone: 136—6289—3862 E-mail: miller23@ Name: Sally Smith (English Teacher) Address: Guantai Road, Dongguan Working Place: Sunny School Phone: 189—2236—7778 E-mail: lindab@
Name: Jacky Green (Policeman) (警察) Address: Wanke Square, Dongguan Working Place: No.1 Police Station Phone: 150—1510—0779 E-mail: 21883334@ Name: Michael White (Postman) (邮差) Address: Xueyuan Road, Dongguan Working Place: Shunfeng Post Office Phone: 135—6789—3256 E-mail: postjim@
11.When people meet for the first time, they often give ________ to each other.
A.addresses B.phone numbers C.books D.name cards
12.Rose is ill (生病的). She will go to see ________.
A.Ted Brown B.Michael White C.Jacky Green D.Sally Smith
13.If you want to learn English well, you can call ________.
A.189—2236—7778 B.150—1510—0779 C.135—6789—3256 D.136—6289—3862
14.If you get lost (迷路), you can get help from ________.
A.Jacky Green B.Ted Brown C.Michael White D.Sally Smith
15.Which of the following is NOT true
A.Ted Brown works in People’s Hospital.
B.Jacky Green’s e-mail is miller 123@.
C.Sally Smith is a teacher in Sunny School.
D.People can call Michael White at 135—6789—3256.
B
Peter has no idea why he doesn’t have many friends.
One day, Peter told Bill, “I’d like to give a party on Sunday. I’d like you to come and bring Elsa, too.” “Thanks, Peter. We’ll be happy to come.” “Maybe you’d like to bring your violin. You and Elsa sing well together. I’m sure everyone will want you to sing for us.” That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next, he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I prefer to eat your cake rather than have one from the cake shop.” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Brown to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.
The party was a big success. However, as the friends were leaving, they said “Thank you” to Bill and Elsa for the music, Betty for the cake, the Browns for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “Thanks for your invitation (邀请).”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
16.Where was the party held (举办)
A.At Peter’s house. B.At a restaurant.
C.At Mary’s house. D.In a hotel.
17.Which of the following is true
A.Betty made the cake together with Peter. B.Elsa couldn’t sing well.
C.Bill played the guitar at the party. D.The others did hard work for the party.
18.Peter ________ to give the party.
A.tried his best B.did nothing
C.only invited some friends D.did everything
19.From the story, we can see Peter ________.
A.only thinks about getting things from others
B.is a warm-hearted boy
C.can make everyone listen to him
D.is good at making friends
20.What does the story tell us
A.Each dog has its day. B.It’s better to give than to take.
C.A friend in need is a friend indeed. D.Two heads are better than one.
C
Are you in one of the clubs at your school You can have fun or learn new skills in a club. In fact, clubs are much more than that.
Clubs bring companionship to people. At Furong School in Sangzhi County, Hunan Province, there are more than twenty fun clubs, such as the Painting Club and the Basketball Club. These weekend clubs are important to left-behind children (留守儿童) in the county. Their parents work far from home, so most of the children have to stay with grandparents. The children often feel lonely on weekends. In the clubs, they are under good care of teachers and enjoy staying with their friends.
Clubs also build a bridge between different cultures. There are lion dance clubs at five high schools in San Francisco. The students learn lion dance and give shows in different activities. Last New Year, more than 200 of the students gave the shows in Chinatown (唐人街). Jayde Wong, a club member at Lowell High School, thinks the lion dance club joins her with Chinese culture. For American students, the lion dance clubs help them know more about Chinese culture.
Your school days can be great if you join a club. When you want a place to enjoy yourselves, people to stay together, or new cultures to learn, clubs will give all that and more.
21.Why are the clubs at Furong School important to the left-behind children
A.Because their parents work for the clubs.
B.Because the clubs are close to their homes.
C.Because they can learn to help their grandparents.
D.Because they can stay with their friends on weekends.
22.How many benefits(优势)of clubs are mentioned in the passage
A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four
23.What does the underlined word “companionship” mean
A.公司 B.快乐 C.陪伴 D.难过
24.What is Jayde’s idea about the lion dance club
A.It joins Jayde with Chinese culture. B.It is not the same as clubs in China.
C.It is popular in Chinatown in San Francisco. D.Everyone likes the dance club.
25.Who can be the readers of the passage
A.Parents. B.Students. C.Teachers. D.Masters.
D
Every year, there are wildfires almost everywhere around the world. They do great harm to forest lands. People lose their homes. Some are hurt or even killed.
Don’t worry. Smokejumpers help stop them. These people are special firemen.Usually, firemen take fire engines (消防车) to the burning places in cities. But smokejumpers jump onto those hard-to-reach places from planes.
When they arrive, smokejumpers first look around the land. Then they decide how to stop the fire from spreading (扩散). After that, they use tools to clear burpable things such as dry grass and dead trees. At last, they wait for more firemen to help put out the fire.
To be a smokejumper, weight is important. In most countries, smokejumpers must be between 54 and 91kilograms. This way, they don’t get blown away by the strong winds or get hurt when they land. Smokejumpers also need to know how to stay alive in the wild. In Russia, many smokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and can even make simple tools from trees.
The work is dangerous, and the hours are long. But smokejumpers love jumping out of planes, fighting fires and living in the forests. Alexi Tishin is a Russian smokejumper. He says,“This is the best job for tough guys (硬汉).”
26.What does the underlined word “They” refer to
A.People. B.Wildfires. C.Forest lands. D.Homes.
27.What makes smokejumpers special
A.They stop wildfires from spreading. B.They are stronger and braver than others.
C.They jump onto hard-to-reach areas from planes. D.They protect people and their homes.
28.What is the correct order of smokejumpers’ jobs
① Decide how to do. ② Look around the land.
③ Wait for more help. ④ Clear burnable things.
A.②①④③ B.②④①③ C.①②③④ D.①③②④
29.According to paragraph 4, who may be a smokejumper
A.Danny, 90 kg, is afraid of highness. B.Annie, 55 kg, never leaves her city.
C.Jason, 45 kg, loves hunting in the wild. D.Eason, 75 kg, knows how to live in a forest.
30.What’s the best title for this passage
A.The best job in the world B.The dangerous wildfires
C.The firemen in the forests D.The ways to stop fires
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
选择合适的句子补全短文。其中有一个句子是多余的。
Dream jobs
Have you ever imagined the perfect job Here are TWO on the list.
The sweetest job
Swizel’s is a company in Britain that makes sweets. 31 His job is probably the best job in the factory—he’s the company’s official sweet tester. 32 He eats it, writes a report about it and sends his report to the factory. And then a decision is made about whether to make the sweet or not. Harry says: “When I started the job, I felt like I was in the book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory!” He’s got a really sweet job, you might say!
Sleeping on the job
Usually, sleeping on the job is a big problem for an employee. 33 But Roisin Madigan, from Birmingham, UK, was paid to sleep on the job. 34 Roisin was paid 1,000 to sleep in designer beds every day for a month. A company that makes beds for luxury hotels wanted to know more about what makes a good night’s sleep. Roisin was selected to spend up to eight hours a day in a bed and then write about it. 35 Of course—it was only Roisin who got to sleep on the job!
A.When a new sweet is invented, it’s sent to Harry’s house for him to test.
B.If you fall asleep, you’ll be fired!
C.Harry has got a special uniform and business cards.
D.She tested luxury beds.
E.Harry Willsher is one of the company’s employees, but he’s only 16 years old!
F.Over 600 people applied for the job, but they weren’t chosen.
第四部分 词汇运用(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
36.But I think she’s (勇敢去做) what she thinks is right.
37.He often tells me (好笑的) jokes and makes me happy.
38.It’s useful for children to learn more about team work chores. (通过,凭借)
39.After (打招呼) us with good morning, the teacher starts his class.
40.We must always keep the (英雄的) names in our minds and learn from them.
41.We can enjoy the f air in the morning in the countryside.
42.My cousin Kitty never tells lies, so we can t her.
43.The young a spent hours practising drawing and painting.
44.An a designs and builds large buildings or bridges.
45.The magic show amazed the a as the magician made things disappear and reappear right before their eyes.
从方框中选择单词,并用其正确形式填空,然后将答案写到短文后的横线上。每词限用一次。
tooth, go, father, Sometimes, job, never, they, sports, friends, and
Rita is a nice girl. She has an interesting 46 . She works at a radio station. She is busy but happy every day. In the morning, she gets up early. First, she helps her mother make breakfast. Then she brushes her 47 and has breakfast. After that, she 48 to work. Rita is 49 late for work. She likes her job very much. And she is good with the people at the radio station. After work, her workmates (同事) often ask her to have dinner with 50 , but Rita likes to get home early and have dinner with her parents. She makes delicious food for her mother 51 she likes it very much. 52 she watches soccer games on TV. On Sundays, she goes out with her family in her 53 car. Her father can drive her everywhere she wants. They usually go to play in the park and do 54 there. They often have a good time. Do you want to make 55 with her Come on and get to know her.
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Riley is a dog 56 America. Now he 57 (work) in Boston Museum. He is only twelve weeks old, but he can do his job very 58 (good). Riley can’t draw pictures 59 like them. Then 60 can he be a member of the museum That’s because lots of small bugs (虫子) are in the museum. Those bugs are not good for the pictures in the museum, so people need 61 (find) them and kill them. Riley helps people find those small bugs every day because he can use his nose to smell (闻) the bugs. So Riley is 62 important (重要的) member in the museum.
Riley is smart and 63 (friend). Everyone in the museum likes 64 (he). He is the 65 (one) dog in the world to do this kind of job. He is cool, right
阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文并回答问题,将答案写到题后横线上。请注意词数要求。
My uncle Ivan is a doctor in a big hospital. He goes to work from Monday to Friday. He gets up at six forty in the morning. After twenty minutes, he has a quick breakfast, because he starts working at seven forty, and he needs about half an hour to get to the hospital. But he’s never late for work.
In the hospital, he works hard. After four hours’ work, he has lunch in the hospital. In the afternoon, he starts work at two o’clock. He finishes work at seven. And then he goes home. He makes dinner at home for his family. He’s good at making chicken salad, and it tastes really great! After dinner, he usually takes a walk with my aunt and my cousin. They sometimes play ball games. He says it’s good exercise. After that he takes a shower and then goes to bed.
My uncle says he’s busy but he really likes his life.
66.Where does Ivan work (No more than 4 words)
67.When does Ivan start working in the morning (No more than 3 words)
68.Does Ivan have lunch at home on his work days (No more than 3 words)
69.How long does it take Ivan to work in the afternoon (No more than 2 words)
70.What’s the passage (文章) mainly (主要) about (No more than 3 words)
书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
71.有目标的人生才有方向,有规划的人生才更精彩。学校英语校刊“人生目标”栏目正在征稿。假设你是李华,请你以“My Dream Job”为题写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:你的理想职业是什么,为什么,为实现理想你做了什么。
提示词语: like, interesting, can, study, practise
提示问题:
·What is your dream job Why
·What do you do for your dream job
My Dream Job
Everyone has his own dream.
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文介绍了校车司机Jennifer一天的生活情况。
1.句意:这是詹妮弗的一天情况。
day天;week周;month月;year年。根据下文可知,本文介绍了她一天的活动。故选A。
2.句意:早上6点詹妮弗起床穿衣服。
does her homework写作业;get dressed穿衣服;goes to bed上床睡觉;gets up起床。根据前文的“gets up”可知,此处应该是穿衣服。故选B。
3.句意:她和她的家人6点40吃早餐。
friends朋友;family家人;doctor医生;classmates同班同学。根据后文“There are four people in her family—Jennifer, her husband, and their two children.”可知,是和家人吃早餐。故选B。
4.句意:她只在早饭后洗脸刷牙。
makes制作;finds发现;brushes刷;needs需要。根据“She only washes her face and...her teeth after breakfast.”可知,此处表示她只在早饭后洗脸刷牙。故选C。
5.句意:詹妮弗从不在早上洗澡。
always总是;sometimes偶尔;usually通常;never从不。根据后文“She takes a shower in the evening.”可知,她只在晚上洗澡。所以,此处表示不在早上洗澡。故选D。
6.句意:早上7点30,詹妮弗送孩子去学校。
players运动员;children孩子们;parents父母;teachers老师。根据“At 7:30 a.m., Jennifer sends the...to school.”可知,此处表示送孩子去上学。故选B。
7.句意:然后她打扫校车。
cleans打扫;watches看;takes取;拿;sells卖。根据下文“I often find lots of things in the bus. There are pencils, books, rulers and so on!”在车上发现很多文具可知,应该是打扫校车。故选A。
8.句意:詹妮弗认为她的工作不忙。
interesting有趣的;relaxing放松的;easy简单的;busy忙碌的。根据下文“She has much time to do other things.”她有大量时间做喜欢的事情可知,应该是不忙。故选D。
9.句意:她给家人做晚饭。
teaches教;eats吃;makes制作;gives给。根据下文“She eats fruit and vegetables for dinner.”她晚餐吃水果和蔬菜可知,她应该是给家人做晚餐。make dinner“做晚餐”,she作主语,动词用三单。故选C。
10.句意:晚饭后,她通常在7:30锻炼身体。
exercise锻炼;dance跳舞;play玩;work工作。根据下文“She usually exercises for an hour. Her favourite sport is running.”可知,此处表示她通常在7:30锻炼身体。故选A。
11.D 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.B
【导语】本文介绍了名片的使用场景,并展示了四张不同职业人士的名片信息,包括姓名、职业、地址、工作地点、电话和邮箱,方便读者了解不同职业名片的内容,也为实际需求提供联系方式参考。
11.细节理解题。根据“Many people have their name cards. When they meet people for the first time, they often give them to each other”可知,“them”指代前文提到的“name cards”,即人们初次见面时通常互相交换名片。故选D。
12.细节理解题。根据名片信息,“Ted Brown”的职业标注为“Doctor”,工作地点是“People’s Hospital”,生病时应去看医生,因此罗斯应去找泰德 布朗。故选A。
13.细节理解题。根据名片信息,“Sally Smith”的职业是“English Teacher”,对应的电话号码是“189—2236—7778”,学英语应联系英语老师,因此可拨打该号码。故选A。
14.细节理解题。根据名片信息,“Jacky Green”的职业是“Policeman”,警察的职责包括帮助迷路的人,因此迷路时可向杰基 格林求助。故选A。
15.细节理解题。根据名片信息,Jacky Green的邮箱是“21883334@”,而非“miller 123@”。故选B。
16.C 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Peter举办派对时只索取不付出的行为,导致朋友们感谢其他人却对他仅礼貌致谢的故事。
16.细节理解题。根据“He even asked Jim and Mary Brown to let him give the party at their house!”可知,派对在Mary家举办。故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据“they said ‘Thank you’ to Bill and Elsa for the music, Betty for the cake, the Browns for the use of the house and to others for their hard work.”可知,其他人为了派对辛勤工作。故选D。
18.细节理解题。根据“To Peter they just said, ‘Thanks for your invitation (邀请).’”以及全文可知,Peter仅负责邀请人来参加派对,C项符合。故选C。
19.观点态度题。全文通过Peter要求朋友提供一切的行为表明了他“只考虑从他人处获取”。故选A。
20.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了Peter举办派对时只索取不付出的行为,导致朋友们感谢其他人却对他仅礼貌致谢的故事,文章揭示“给予比索取更重要”的道理。故选B。
21.D 22.C 23.C 24.A 25.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了学校俱乐部的重要性,尤其是在提供陪伴、文化交流和个人发展方面。通过例子详细说明了俱乐部为留守儿童和学习不同文化的学生带来的好处。
21.细节理解题。根据“In the clubs, they are under good care of teachers and enjoy staying with their friends.”可知,因为他们周末可以和朋友住在一起。故选D。
22.细节理解题。根据“Clubs bring companionship to people.”,“Clubs also build a bridge between different cultures.”和“Your school days can be great if you join a club.”可知,文中提到了俱乐部的三个好处。故选C。
23.词句猜测题。根据“The children often feel lonely on weekends. In the clubs, they are under good care of teachers and enjoy staying with their friends.”可知,孩子们在周末经常感到孤独,在俱乐部里,他们受到老师的良好照顾,喜欢和朋友们在一起。。companionship是“陪伴,友谊”的意思。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“Jayde Wong, a club member at Lowell High School, thinks the lion dance club joins her with Chinese culture.”可知,Jayde Wong认为舞狮俱乐部让她接触到了中国文化,使 Jayde 与中国文化融为一体。故选A。
25.推理判断题。根据“Are you in one of the clubs at your school You can have fun or learn new skills in a club. In fact, clubs are much more than that.”和通读全文可知,本文主要讨论俱乐部对学生的积极作用和文化意义,所以最可能的读者是学生。故选B。
26.B 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。详细介绍了空降消防员的工作及其重要性。
26.词句猜测题。根据“Every year, there are wildfires almost everywhere around the world.”可知,野火对森林和人们造成了伤害。“They”指代前文提到的“wildfires”。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据第二段“But smokejumpers jump onto those hard-to-reach places from planes.”可知,空降消防员的特别之处在于他们从飞机上跳到难以到达的地方。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据第三段“first look around the land...Then they decide how to stop the fire...After that, they use tools to clear burpable things...At last, they wait for more firemen to help put out the fire.”可知,空降消防员的工作顺序是先观察地形,然后决定如何行动,接着清理可燃物,最后等待更多帮助。故选A。
29.推理判断题。根据“smokejumpers must be between 54 and 91kilograms...Smokejumpers also need to know how to stay alive in the wild.”可知,Eason符合体重要求,并且知道如何在森林中生存。故选D。
30.最佳标题题。根据“Smokejumpers help stop them”以及全文可知,文章主要介绍了森林中的消防员,因此最佳标题是“森林中的消防员”。故选C。
31.E 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了两种“梦想工作”——糖果测试员和床铺测试员,并描述了他们的工作内容。
31.根据“His job is probably the best job in the factory—he’s the company’s official sweet tester.”可知,空处应是提到一位男性员工的背景信息,选项E“哈里·威尔舍是公司的员工之一,但他只有16岁!”符合语境。故选E。
32.根据“He eats it, writes a report about it and sends his report to the factory.”可知,此处是介绍测试糖果的流程,选项A“当新糖果被发明时,会送到哈里家让他测试。”符合语境。故选A。
33.根据“Usually, sleeping on the job is a big problem for an employee.”可知,上班睡觉对员工来说是个大问题,选项B“如果你睡着了,你会被解雇的!”符合语境。故选B。
34.根据“Roisin was paid 1,000 to sleep in designer beds every day for a month.”可知,罗伊辛的工作是测试床,选项D“她测试豪华床铺。”符合语境。故选D。
35.根据“Of course—it was only Roisin who got to sleep on the job!”可知,此处需强调她是从众多申请者中脱颖而出的,选项F“超过600人申请了这份工作,但未被选中。”符合语境。故选F。
36.brave to do
【解析】句意:但我认为她有勇气做她认为正确的事。分析句子可知此处是“be+形容词+to do”结构,“勇敢的”brave,“做”do。故填brave to do。
37.funny
【解析】句意:他经常给我讲好笑的笑话,让我开心。根据汉语提示可知,funny意为“好笑的”,修饰名词jokes,故填funny。
38.through
【解析】句意:通过做家务让孩子们更多地了解团队合作是很有用的。根据中文提示可知,through“通过”符合句意,故填through。
39.greeting
【解析】句意:在向我们道早安之后,老师开始上课。greet表示“打招呼”,after是介词,表示“在……之后”,其后动词需用动名词形式。故填greeting。
40.heroes’
【解析】句意:我们必须永远记住英雄们的名字,并向他们学习。根据“names”可知,此处指英雄们的名字,应用名词所有格;hero“英雄”,可数名词,由“names”可知,此处用其复数形式heroes,其所有格为heroes’。故填heroes’。
41.(f)resh
【解析】句意:在乡村的早晨,我们可以享受清新的空气。根据“air”和首字母可知,是指清新的空气,应该用形容词fresh“新鲜的”作定语。故填(f)resh。
42.(t)rust
【解析】句意:我表妹凯蒂从不说谎,所以我们可以信任她。根据“My cousin Kitty never tells lies”并结合首字母提示可知,凯蒂从不说谎,应是可以信任的,trust“信任”,can后接动词原形。故填(t)rust。
43.(a)rtist
【解析】句意:这个年轻的艺术家花费几个小时练习画画和涂色。根据“spent hours practising drawing and painting”以及首字母提示可知,花了几个小时来练习画画和涂色,此处应该是指从事绘画相关工作的人,“artist”意为“艺术家”,此处特指做这件事的那个人。故填(a)rtist。
44.(a)rchitect
【解析】句意:建筑师设计和建造大型建筑或桥梁。根据首字母提示及“designs and builds large buildings or bridges”可知,设计和建造大型建筑或桥梁的是“建筑师”。architect“建筑师”,可数名词,被An修饰,用其单数形式。故填(a)rchitect。
45.(a)udience
【解析】句意:魔术师让事物在他们眼前突然消失和再现,这场魔术表演使观众惊奇。根据“amazed the a...”的结构可知,“amazed”为谓语动词,意为“使惊奇”,其后需接宾语“the + 名词”。后半句“as the magician made things disappear and reappear right before their eyes.”中的“their eyes”表明此处指观看魔术表演的人,结合首字母“a”,表示“观众”的名词audience符合语境,the audience表示全部观众。故填(a)udience。
46.job 47.teeth 48.goes 49.never 50.them 51.and 52.Sometimes 53.father’s 54.sports 55.friends
【导语】本文讲述了Rita的工作、日常生活以及周末活动。
46.句意:她有一份有趣的工作。根据“She works at a radio station.”可知此处说的是她的工作,“job”表示“工作”,an后加可数名词单数。故填job。
47.句意:然后她刷牙并吃早餐。“brush one’s teeth”是固定短语,意为“刷牙”。故填teeth。
48.句意:之后,她去上班。“go to work”是固定短语,意为“去上班”,文章时态为一般现在时,主语“she”是第三人称单数,“go”的第三人称单数形式是“goes”。故填goes。
49.句意:Rita上班从不迟到。根据“She likes her job very much.”可知她很喜欢自己的工作,所以应该从不迟到,“never”表示“从不”,符合语境。故填never。
50.句意:下班后,她的同事们经常叫她和他们一起吃晚饭。此处指代“her workmates”,且作介词“with”的宾语,用宾格形式“them”。故填them。
51.句意:她为妈妈做美味的食物,而且她非常喜欢它。前后句是并列关系,用“and”连接。故填and。
52.句意:有时她在电视上看足球比赛。根据“she watches soccer games on TV”可知有时她在电视上看足球比赛,“sometimes”表示“有时”,符合语境,放句首首字母大写。故填Sometimes。
53.句意:周日,她坐着爸爸的车和家人出去。根据“Her father can drive her everywhere she wants”可知是坐着爸爸的车,此处修饰名词“car”,用名词所有格形式,“father”的所有格是“father’s”。故填father’s。
54.句意:他们通常去公园玩,在那里做运动。根据“They usually go to play in the park and do”可知是在公园做运动,“do sports”是固定短语,意为“做运动”,符合语境。故填sports。
55.句意:你想和她交朋友吗?根据“Do you want to make...with her”可知是和她交朋友,“make friends with sb.”是固定短语,意为“和某人交朋友”。故填friends。
56.from 57.is working/works 58.well 59.or 60.why 61.to find 62.an 63.friendly 64.him 65.first
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只来自美国的狗Riley在波士顿博物馆工作的故事。
56.句意:Riley是一只来自美国的狗。根据“a dog...America”可知,此处表示“来自”美国的狗,介词from表示“从……来”。故填from。
57.句意:现在他在波士顿博物馆工作。所给的动词在句中充当谓语,根据“Now he...in Boston Museum”可知,此处可以使用现在进行时“be+动词-ing”,表示动作正在发生;也可以使用一般现在时,表示客观事实。由于主语是第三人称单数,所以可以用is working或works。故填is working/works。
58.句意:他只有十二周大,但他能很好地完成他的工作。此处修饰动词do,应用形容词good的副词well,表示“好地”。故填well。
59.句意:Riley不会画画,也不喜欢它们。根据“Riley can’t draw pictures...like them.”可知,前后两个分句为并列关系,且为否定句,所以应用连词or连接,表示“或者,也不”。故填or。
60.句意:那么他为什么能成为博物馆的一员呢?根据“That’s because”可知,此处表示“为什么”,应用疑问词why,引导特殊疑问句。故填why。
61.句意:那些虫子对博物馆里的画不好,所以人们需要找到它们并杀死它们。need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”,所以此处应填动词不定式to find。故填to find。
62.句意:所以Riley是博物馆的一个重要成员。此处表示泛指“一个重要成员”,且important以元音音素开头,所以应用不定冠词an。故填an。
63.句意:Riley既聪明又友好。此处与smart并列,表示Riley的性格特点,应用形容词friendly,表示“友好的”。故填friendly。
64.句意:博物馆里的每个人都喜欢他。此处作动词likes的宾语,应用宾格形式him,表示“他”。故填him。
65.句意:他是世界上第一只做这种工作的狗。此处表示“第一”,应用序数词first,表示顺序。故填first。
66.In a big hospital. 67.At seven forty. 68.No, he doesn’t. 69.Five hours. 70.Uncle Ivan’s life.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Ivan的忙碌而充实的生活。
66.根据“My uncle Ivan is a doctor in a big hospital.”可知,Ivan在医院工作。故填In a big hospital.
67.根据“because he starts working at seven forty,”可知,他7点40分开始工作。故填At seven forty.
68.根据“After four hours’ work, he has lunch in the hospital.”可知,他在医院吃午饭,此处作否定回答。故填No, he doesn’t.
69.根据“In the afternoon, he starts work at two o’clock. He finishes work at seven.”可知,他下午工作五个小时。故填Five hours.
70.根据文章内容可知,全文围绕Ivan的工作与日常生活展开,所以主旨概括为“Uncle Ivan’s life”。故填Uncle Ivan’s life.
71.例文
My Dream Job
Everyone has his own dream. My dream is to become a doctor.
I want to be a doctor because I’ve seen how doctors selflessly help patients recover from illnesses and bring hope to them and their families. It’s a great job that can make a real difference in people’s lives.
To achieve my dream, I’ll study hard at school, especially in subjects like biology and chemistry. I’ll also read medical books in my free time to gain more knowledge. After high school, I plan to enter a good medical university. I believe with hard work and determination, I can make my dream come true and become a great doctor one day!
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:一般现在时为主;
③提示:写作要点提示和开头部分已给出,考试应注意要求中的内容,充实细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题,介绍自己的梦想职业;
第二步,具体阐述自己的梦想职业及其原因;
第三步,介绍实现的方法和表达决心。
[亮点词汇]
①selflessly无私地
②recover from从……中恢复
③make a difference有影响
④achieve实现
⑤determination决心
[高分句型]
① I want to be a doctor because I’ve seen how doctors selflessly help patients recover from illnesses and bring hope to them and their families. (because引导原因状语从句和how引导宾语从句)
② It’s a great job that can make a real difference in people’s lives. (定语从句)
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