第01讲 阅读理解——应用文
阅读理解之应用文
考情分析: 1. 从命题内容上看, 高考命题主要从以下几方面考查: 内容贴近日常生活, 它包括: 广告、通知、便条、课程选择、申请书、个人简介、商品说明与介绍、新闻报道等, 形式多样, 题材各异, 如图示、表格等。需要特别说明的是: 随着科技的发展需要, 要特别重视理科相关知识的应用文。它们主要包括实验步骤说明、实验报告、工艺操作流程、研究报道的相关图表等。 2. 从命题思路上看: 应用文主要考查细节理解, 近年来也会考查推理判断、写作意图以及读者对象等。应用文阅读材料简单明了, 主要考查考生快速而准确地获取和理解文中具体细节信息的能力。 预计2026年应用文仍然是命题的必考点。复习过程中要熟练掌握应用文的命题特点和解题方法, 做到应用文阅读拿满分。
复习目标 1.掌握应用文的文体特点及命题分布点。 2.掌握应用文解题技巧。 3.熟悉应用文的易错原因并在训练中强化避免。
(
) 考点一 考查应用文中的计算题
知识点1 直接计算题
数字计算题一般会涉及时间、年龄、价钱、数量、距离等的简单计算。一般来说, 计算量都比较小, 容易计算。这类计算题从文中找到相关信息, 直接进行相关的计算就可以得出答案。数字计算题最常用的解题方法: 1.仔细理解题干中的信息要求；2.从文章中定位计算需要的信息；3.通过简单的计算得出答案。
知识点2 间接计算题
应用文文中的计算题有时需要考虑间接的隐含条件才能计算正确。这些“暗”信息会涉及附加条件以及对某个难句的理解, 从这个角度上讲, 理解文中相应的复杂句是解这类题的关键。数字计算题的话题有: 1.广告类；2.故事类；3. 科普知识类；4.史地自然类；5.文化教育类。设问方式以when, in which year, how many / much等疑问词(组)开头引出问题。解此类试题常用“整合推算”法。
此类题要求考生对具体细节信息,尤其是年龄、时间、数量等数字信息进行加工,但此类试题的重点不在于计算,而在于考查考生对具体信息的处理能力,故试题设置的计算一般比较简单。
【思维导图】
间接计算题一定要注意文章中隐藏的附加条件, 这是造成计算失误的重要因素, 所以在做应用文计算题时, 一定要认真细致, 避免简单题做错。
考向1 考查直接计算题
例1 （2025全国I卷）The greening of planes, trains and automobiles
Moving goods and people around the world is responsible for a large part of global CO2 emissions (排放). As the world races to decarbonize everything, it faces particular problems with transportation—which accounts for about a quarter of our energy-related greenhouse gas emissions. Here’s the breakdown of the emissions in 2018 for different modes of transport.
The fuels for transport need to be not just green, cheap and powerful, but also lightweight and safe enough to be carried around. Each mode of transport has its specific fuel needs. Much is still to be settled, but here are some of the solutions to get us going green.
PLANES—Synthetic hydrocarbons The hardest sector to decarbonize is aviation. One long-term option for sustainable fuel for planes is to make hydrocarbons from recycled air. CARS—Batteries Batteries are energy-efficient and electric cars can plug into existing systems and services. New solid-state batteries will take a car farther on a single charge.
TRAINS—Electricity Some trains are already electrified through rails or wires; others can be made electric in pretty simple ways. TRUCKS—Hydrogen fuel cells Hydrogen fuel cells are a lighter choice than batteries for trucks, but making green hydrogen is expensive. SHIPS—Liquid ammonia Liquid ammonia is easy to keep and transport, but it is hard to ignite (点燃) and requires an engine redesign.
This energy transition (变革) is global, and the amount of renewable energy the world will need is “a little bit mind-blowing,” says mechanical engineer Keith Wipke at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory. It’s estimated that the global demand for electricity could more than double by 2050. Fortunately, analyses suggest that renewables are up to the task. “We need to speed up the development of green energy, and it will all get used,” says Wipke.
1. What percentage of global transport emissions did road vehicles account for in 2018
A. 11.6%. B. 45.1%. C. 74.5%. D. 86.1%.
例2 （2025年1月浙江高考）
Interlibrary Loan (ILL) provides teachers, students and staff with access to books that are checked out or not owned by our own libraries, as well as digitized copies of articles and book chapters from our collection.
Who Can Borrow
Current students, teachers (including retired) and staff can request items through ILL. Interlibrary loan is not available to former students, guest borrowers or fee-card holders.
How Long Does It Take
Articles are usually received within 1-2 days and books in 5-10 days. However, obtaining items that are rare, recently published or in high demand may take longer. To speed up the process, please make sure the information you submit through the ILL Request Form is accurate.
Length of Loans
Loan periods are established by the lending library. All due dates are noted on the label. Borrowed items are subject to recall by the lending library. Any restrictions established by the lending library will be indicated on the label. No renewals (续借) are allowed for physical items borrowed through ILL.
Notification / Delivery Options
For a physical item, you will be notified by email when it arrives. Items are picked up at one of our libraries—the one you selected in the ILL Request Form. For an article or book chapter, you will be notified by email when it is available. To obtain the article or chapter, click on the link provided in the email and log into your ILL account. Once in your account, select Electronic Articles Received.
Interlibrary Loan Fees
Library Type Loan Cost Article / Chapter Cost
Non-Profit Libraries $15 $10
For-Profit Libraries $20 $12
International Libraries $25 $15
23. How much do you pay for two articles obtained from an international library
A. $15. B. $20. C. $24. D. $30.
例3 （2018年全国Ⅲ卷）Welcome to Holker Hall & Gardens
Visitor Information
How to Get to Holker
By Car: Follow brown signs an A590 from JB6, M6. Approximale travel times: Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-1 hour 30 minutes.
By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities & airports.
Opening Times
Sunday-Friday (closed on Saturday) 11:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.,30 March-2nd November.
Admission Charges
Hall & Gardens Gardens
Adults: 12.00 8.00
Groups 9 5.5
Producers: Market 13th April
Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.
Holker Garden Festival 30th May
The event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.
National Garden Day 28th August
Holker once again opens is gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.
Winter Market 8th November
This is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifs while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.
21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester
A. 20minutes. B. 25 minutes.
C. 45 minutes. D. 90 minutes.
22. How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Cardens
A. l2.00. B. 9.00.
C. 8.0 D. 5.50
【变式训练·变载体】（2025届江西省多校联考高三下学期5月适应性考试）
Classical Art & Digital Design
The Non-degree in Classical Art & Digital Design is a 3-year program taught in English, which combines the fundamental of figurative and digital art. This course is designed for the students who are strongly interested in working as artists in visual and entertainment industries.
If accepted to the program, you will be required to pay a $950 registration fee to secure your place on the program. The fee is treated as a down payment and will be applied toward your tuition bill. Your registration fee must be submitted within 15 days of receiving your acceptance email.
Fees
Application Fee $0
Tuition Fee $14,000 per year
Entry Requirements
All students from all countries are qualified to apply to this program.
Accommodation
You will need to book the accommodation after you have been accepted.
You can choose to live on campus or off campus in private accommodation.
Application process
The first steps are to choose the programs, pay the application fee and upload the application documents.
·Once submitted to Global Admissions, we will review your application within 2—3 days and proceed to the university or ask you for further clarification.
·After it has been processed to the university, you will receive your unique application ID from each university.
·The university may contact you directly for further questions.
·We will then follow up each week with the university for updates. As soon as there is any update we will let you know.
After you have been accepted, you will receive your admission letter electronically and be asked to pay the deposit (押金) to the university.
·Once you have paid the deposit, the university will issue you with the admission letter and visa form to your home country.
1. What can we learn about the course
A. It is an online course. B. It is open to global students.
C. It requires $950 for application. D. It is for English-speaking countries.
2. What will you get after paying the deposit
A. The visa form. B. Your application ID.
C. The electronic admission letter. D. The requirement of clarification.
3. How much tuition fee will a student pay to finish the program totally
A. $950. B. $14,000. C. $14,950. D. $42,000.
考向2 考查直接计算题
例1 (2024·新高考Ⅰ卷) 2023新课标I卷—自行车租赁与旅行
Bike Rental & Guided Tours
Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam.
Why MacBike
MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake(刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears(排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.
Prices
Hand Brake, Three Gears Foot Brake, No Gears
1 hour ?7.50 ?5.00
3 hours ?11.00 ?7.50
1 day (24 hours) ?14.75 ?9.75
Each additional day ?8.00 ?6.00
Guided City Tours
The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.
2. How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days
A. ?15.75. B. ?19.50. C. ?22.75. D. ?29.50.
例2(2023浙江1月卷)—探险家营地
Explorers Camp
Full day camp for kids aged 5-13.
Monday-Friday, July 8-26, 9 a.m.-4 p.m.
Week 1 | July 8-12
Week 2 | July 15-19
Week 3 | July 22-26
Register for a single week or multiple weeks.
Fees: $365 per week.
The last day to cancel registration and receive a full refund (退款) is June 15.
Camp Structure
The day is divided into two thematic sessions per age group. Campers have a three-hour morning class engaging with a morning theme (9 a.m. to 12 noon) and a one-hour lunch break, followed by another three-hour class engaging with an afternoon theme (1 p.m. to 4 p.m.). Snack periods are held throughout the day. All campers should bring their own bagged lunch and snacks.
Camp Content
Explorers Camp organizes engaging arts, history and science-related activities in every! class, and focuses on a range of topics that emphasize active learning, exploration and, most of all, fun! All camp sessions are created with age-appropriate activities that are tailored to the multiple ways that kids learn.
Camp Staff
Campers enjoy a staff-to-child ratio ranging from 1:4 to 1:7 depending on the age group. Instructors are passionate educators who are experts in their fields and have undergone training and a background check.
23. How many hours of class will you have altogether if you register for a single week
A. 15. B. 21. C. 30. D. 42.
例3 (2018年江苏卷) The Metropolitan Museum of Art
1000 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10028
211-535-7710 www.metmuseum.org
Entrances
Fifth Avenue at 82nd Street
Hours
Open 7 days a week.
Sunday-Thursday 10:00-17:30
Friday and Saturday 10:00-21:00
Closed Thanksgiving Day, December 25, January 1, and the first Monday in May.
Admission
$25.00 recommended for adults, $12.00 recommended for students, includes the Main Building and The Cloisters(回廊）on the same day; free for children under 12 with an adult.
Free with Admission
All special exhibitions, as well as films, lectures, guided tours, concerts, gallery talks, and family / children’s programs are free with admission.
Ask about today’s activities at the Great Hall Information Desk.
The Cloisters Museum and Gardens
The Cloisters museum and gardens is a branch of The Metropolitan Museum of Art devoted to the art and architecture of Europe in the Middle Ages. The extensive collection consists of masterworks in sculpture, colored glass, and precious objects from Europe dating from about the 9th to the 15th century.
Hours: Open 7 days a week.
March-October 10:00-17:15
November-February 10:00-16:45
Closed Thanksgiving Day, December 25, and January 1.
56. How much may they pay if an 11-year-old girl and her working parents visit the museum
A. $12. B. $37.
C. $ 50. D. $ 62
【变式训练·变载体】
（2025·湖南省长沙市四大名校名师猜题卷（C））
Toronto Zoo
Same planet. Different world.
WE ARE OPEN YEAR-ROUND
The Toronto Zoo is Canada’s premier Zoo offering over 5,000 animals and incredible exhibits including the award-winning Gorilla Rainforest, home to our western lowland gorilla troop. Visit our six indoor pavilions and enjoy daily keeper talks at your favorite animal exhibits. Stop by and see some adorable Zoo babies, including our zebra foal, cheetah cubs and the playful orangutan youngsters.
NEW Great Barrier Reef Exhibit—explore one of the great wonders of the world, right here at the Toronto Zoo, in the newly renovated Australasia Pavilion! FREE with admission.
Visit to learn about upcoming year-round special events, promotions and what’s new at the zoo!
WE ARE EASY TO FIND!
·Take Hwy 401 east or westbound to Meadow vale Rd. In Scarborough (Exit #389)
·Go north on Meadow vale Rd. and follow the signs to Zoo entrance.
NEED TO KNOW
Hours: Open daily except December 25th. Hours change seasonally. Call (416)392-5929 for hours of operation or visit .
Food Options*: Open year-round: Africa Harvey’s & Peacock Café. Open seasonally: Africa Pizza-pizza, Africa Snack Bar, America Harvey’s, America Mr. Sub, Simba Safari Lodge (licensed) and Beaver Tails.
Assistance: Family Centre for diaper changes and medical assistance. Rental strollers, wagons and wheelchairs available at main entrance.*
Admission: General (13-64): $20.00 Seniors (65+): $14.00, Children (4-12): $12.00, Children (3 & under): Free.
Parking: $8.00 Price subject to change without notice.
Corporate Functions: Don’t let the fun in your next event become extinct. Call (416)392-5940. Book Today!
*Seasonal schedules apply. Weather permitting. Subject to change without notice. Visit for more details.
1. What can we know about the New Great Barrier Reef Exhibit
A. It is only open during the summer. B. It requires an additional fee to enter.
C. It is located in the Gorilla Rainforest. D. It is housed in the Australasia Pavilion.
2. How much will a young couple driving a car with two kids aged 2 and 12 pay for a visit
A. $ 40. B. $ 60. C. $ 52. D. $72.
3. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To advertise the Toronto Zoo’s new exhibits.
B. To provide details about visiting the Toronto Zoo.
C. To compare the Toronto Zoo with other zoos.
D. To explain the history of the Toronto Zoo.
(
) 考点二 考查信息理解题 (
)
知识点1 直接信息题
直接信息题常以应用文的形式出现在考题中, 涉及的话题有: 广告类、活动安排类、书籍或电影介绍类、演出信息类等。
“带着问题找答案”先从题干中提取关键性词语(题眼), 然后以此为线索, 运用略读及寻读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此关键词相关的段落、语句, 快速定位该题与哪一段哪一句有关, 然后仔细推敲, 仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别, 在准确理解细节的前提下, 最后确定答案。简言之, 可采用“一找二定三比对”的方法。
【思维导图】
知识点2 间接信息题
间接信息题常在记叙文、说明文或议论文中考查, 会涉及“人与自我”“人与社会”和“人与自然”三大主题语境。解此类试题常用“同义转换”法。
该类题的特点是试题题干或选项中的关键词语通常使用同义词或近义词甚至反义词来替换文中的相关细节信息,例如,使用book对文中的reserve进行同义转换,用less different对文中的more in common进行同义转换。
【思维导图】
考向1 考查直接信息题（直接从文中找到信息）
例1（2024新课标Ⅰ卷）HABITAT RESTORATION TEAM
Help restore and protect Marin’s natural areas from the Marin Headlands to Bolinas Ridge. We’ll explore beautiful park sites while conducting invasive (侵入的) plant removal, winter planting, and seed collection. Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys.
GROUPS
Groups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance. Please review the List of Available Projects and fill out the Group Project Request Form.
AGE, SKILLS, WHAT TO BRING
Volunteers aged 10 and over are welcome. Read our Youth Policy Guidelines for youth under the age of 15.
Bring your completed Volunteer Agreement Form. Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the parent / guardian approval section signed.
We’ll be working rain or shine. Wear clothes that can get dirty. Bring layers for changing weather and a raincoat if necessary.
Bring a personal water bottle, sunscreen, and lunch.
No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. Fulfills (满足) community service requirements.
UPCOMING EVENTS
Time Meeting Location
Sunday, Jan. 15 10:00 a.m.—1:00 p.m. Battery Alexander Trailhead
Sunday, Jan. 22 10:00 a.m.—2:30 p.m. Stinson Beach Parking Lot
Sunday, Jan. 29 9:30 a.m.—2:30 p.m. Coyote Ridge Trailhead
22. What is the lower age limit for joining the Habitat Restoration Team
A. 5. B. 10. C. 15. D. 18.
例2（2024新课标Ⅱ卷）Choice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced Walkers
The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner, experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks.
Walk 1—The Natural World
With environmentalist anna Lamhna as the guide, this walk promises to be an informative tour. Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs.
Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 09:00
Start Point: Scratoes Bridge
Walk Duration: 6 hours
Walk 2—Introduction to Hillwalking
Emmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all. This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips.
Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 09:00
Start Point: Deerpark Car Park
Walk Duration: 5 hours
Walk 3—Moonlight Under the Stars
Walking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone. Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs. A torch (手电筒) along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark. Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate.
Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 18:30
Start Point: The Town Hall
Walk Duration: 3 hours
Walk 4—Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest
This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild. Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path.
Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 11:45
Start Point: Kilbrannish Forest Recreation Area
Walk Duration: 1.5 hours
1. Which walk takes the shortest time
A. The Natural World. B. Introduction to Hillwalking.
C. Moonlight Under the Stars. D. Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest.
【解题思维过程】
●题干关键词→the shortest time
●文章定位: Walk 4—Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest →Walk Duration: 1.5 hours
●解析思维过程→6>5>3>1.5→1.5→Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest→D
●故选D
【变式训练·变载体】（2025·四川省高三下学期第二次教学质量联合测评）
A solo getaway offers the best opportunity to immerse oneself in the authentic culture, history, and expression of a particular destination. With some planning and expert advice, your next solo journey can reach new heights.
A walk on the Wilde side in Dublin
There may be no better combination than a pint and a good book—and no better destination to engage yourself in literature than Oscar Wilde’s birthplace, Dublin, Ireland. Art and cultural historian Dr. Andrew Lear suggests a hotel with historical significance. “I highly recommend The Shelbourne, where Oscar Wilde stayed on a speaking tour in Dublin.”
Big dreams fulfilled on Petit St. Vincent
If the idea of an all-inclusive resort sounds appealing but the crowds of guests not so much, consider the private island of Petit St. Vincent, located 40 miles south of St. Vincent. Getting there is an adventure, including a private flight from Barbados to Union Island and a boat transfer. The 115-acre island features one-and two-bedroom cottages dotted throughout the grounds where visitors can get lost in the sound of gentle waves.
Hygge hunting in Copenhagen
If “hygge”—the elusive Danish definition of well-being—is your idea of an ideal getaway, Copenhagen ranks high for its thoughtful design. Denmark’s capital is the best locale to spend an afternoon coffeehouse-hopping with a stack of design magazines.
Māori magic on New Zealand’s South Island
Solo travelers looking to connect with local cultures of New Zealand’s South Island have plenty of opportunities with Māori family-owned businesses like Whale Watch Kaikoura or a day with Te Rua & Sons Pounamu Tours to explore the West Coast and perhaps to find a pounamu keepsake, a jade-like stone indigenous to the region.
1. What’s Dr. Andrew Lear’s recommendation for literature fans
A. Staying at The Shelbourne Hotel.
B. Going to the cultural hub with art galleries.
C. Booking a helicopter ride to Franz Josef Glacier.
D. Considering the private island of Petit St. Vincent.
2. How do travelers reach Petit St. Vincent from Barbados
A. Directly by boat. B. On a guided hike.
C. By boat after a private flight. D. Using the on-site dive center.
3. Which offers solo travelers opportunities to experience Māori culture
A. Dublin, Ireland. B. Petit St. Vincent.
C. Copenhagen, Denmark. D. New Zealand’s South Island.
考向2 考查间接信息理解题（试题的题干和选项进行了同义转换）
例1（2024全国甲卷）Each ARTS FIRST festival is a unique annual celebration of the Harvard community’s artistic creativity. We invite you to join us for the coming ARTS FIRST. We look forward to welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances, art exhibitions and art-making activities. The festival is a public event for Harvard and community members of all ages.
Light Awash in Watercolor
Learn about the materials and qualities of watercolor paint with experts from the Harvard Art Museums Materials Lab. Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors 1880-1990: Into the Light.
Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity
From webs to cocoons, invertebrates (无脊椎动物) create some of nature’s most delicate and beautiful designs. Join Javier Marin from the Harvard Museum of Natural History to learn how insects and other invertebrates dance, inspire fashion and create art, while making your own spineless artists out of craft (手工艺) materials.
Wheel Throwing
Join instructors from the Ceramics Program and great potters from Quincy, Cabot and Mather Houses for demonstrations using the potter’s wheel. Then create your own masterpiece!
Knitting and Pom-Pom Making
Join the Harvard Undergraduate Knitting Circle to make pom-poms and tassels out of thread, or pick up a pair of needles and learn to knit (编织).
1. What do we know about ARTS FIRST
A. It is an exhibition of oil paintings. B. It offers art courses for all ages.
C. It presents recreational activities. D. It is a major tourist attraction.
2. Which program will you join if you’re interested in drawing pictures
A. Light Awash in Watercolor. B. Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity.
C. Wheel Throwing. D. Knitting and Pom-Pom Making.
3. What can you do together with Javier Marin
A. Practice a traditional dance. B. Make handcrafts.
C. Visit a local museum. D. Feed invertebrates.
例2(2023年全国甲卷) Where to Eat in Bangkok
Bangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure.
Nahm
Offering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary (烹饪的) experiences. It’s the only Thai restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the word’s 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.
Issaya Siamese Club
Issaya Siamese Club is internationally known Thai chef Ian Kittichai’s first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods.
Bo.lan
Bo.lan has been making waves in Bangkok’s culinary scene since it opened in 2009. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine’s roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry, there’s a large set menu.
Gaggan
Earning first place on the latest “Asia’s 50 best restaurants” list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues(场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best.
23. What is special about Gaggan
A. It hires staff from India. B. It puts on a play every day.
C. It serves hard-to-find local dishes. D. It shows the cooking process to guests.
【变式训练·变载体】（2025·安徽省A10联盟高考原创夺冠卷（三））
Grow Dat Youth Farm
Field trips at Grow Dat provide hands-on or virtual experiential learning opportunities to e Learn With Us!
School Field Trip
1.5 hours, preschool-12th grade
This interactive experience includes a brief tour of the farm, and your choice of 3stations that best with your learning goals. Our experienced and creative educators will focus on hands-on learning in nature.
◆Bird watching with binoculars
◆Insect Hunt with magnifying glasses
◆Make & eat a simple snack (depends on seasonal produce availability)
◆Scientific Drawing / Nature Art
Learning Tour
1 hour, college students and adults
This is a complete walking tour of our 7-acre farm. You will learn about our sustainable farming practices; our youth leadership programs and our approach to education, and get a taste of our unique organizational culture.
Agricultural Task
A2 hours, college students and adults
This option includes the same tour described in Learning Tour along with 45minutes of agricultural work on our sustainable urban farm.
History of the Land
1.5-2 hours, all ages
This tour looks at the social and environmental history of New Orleans by telling the story of our land in City Park. Participants, explore what’s happened right here in the past—tracing indigenous cultures past and present stories of slavery and liberation, all the way to the present day.
Additional info for visitors:
We are unable to accommodate more than 60 youth on a single day. We can explore scheduling trips over multiple days.
Water is required for all trips.
We have two composting toilets on our farm.
We do not offer tours in July and August, and have very limited availability throughout the month of June.
1. In which tour will participants taste vegetables and fruits probably
A. Learning Tour. B. History of the Land.
C. School Field Trip. D. Agricultural Task.
2. What will visitors learn in Learning Tour and Agricultural Task
A. The eco-friendly farming techniques.
B. The stories of American Civil War.
C. The special agricultural culture.
D. The educational youth leadership.
3. What are visitors required to do
A. Avoid using toilets on the farm. B. Schedule summer vacation trips.
C. Organize a group of 60 students. D. Bring water for themselves.
(
) 考点三 找共同点 (
)
知识点 找共同点（考查综合比较）
①结构法: 如果属于“总分总”结构, 多从“总处”找依据；②排除法: 可以运用排除法, 只要一项不合要求就应该排除；③关键词法: 依据题干划出关键词语, 据此知道答案。
考向 共同点（考查综合比较）
例 （2021年全国甲卷）A Take a view, the Landscape（风景）Photographer of the Year Award, was the idea of Charlie Waite, one of today’s most respected landscape photographers. Each year, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape. Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all comers of the UK and beyond.
Mike Shepherd (2011) Skiddaw in Winter Cumbria, England It was an extremely cold winter’s evening and freezing fog hung in the air. I climbed to the top of a small rise and realised that the mist was little more than a few feet deep, and though it was only a short climb, I found myself completely above it and looking at a wonderfully clear view of Skiddaw with the sum setting in the west. I used classical techniques, translated from my college days spent in the darkroom into Photoshop, to achieve the black—and—white image（图像）.
Timothy Smith (2014) Macclesfield Forest Cheshire, England I was back in my home town of Macclesfield to take some winter images. Walking up a path through the forest towards Shutlingsloe. a local high point, I came across a small clearing and immediately noticed the dead yellow grasses set against the fresh snow. The small pine added to the interest and I placed it centrally to take the view from the foreground right through into the forest.
2. What do the works by Shepherd and Smith have in common
A. They are winter images.
B. They are in black and white.
C. They show mountainous scenes.
D. They focus on snow—covered forests.
【变式训练】（2025·河南省新乡市高三三模）
Ancient Chinese painting, with a long history, developed from simple patterns to diverse styles across dynasties. Known for its precise techniques and detailed descriptions of nature, figures, and landscapes, it highlights the talents of Chinese artists.
Five Oxen
Five Oxen was painted by Han Huang from the Tang Dynasty. It shows five oxen (牛) in various postures, with their muscles and bones delicately illustrated, including the tiny hairs around their mouths and on their heads. It’s one of the earliest surviving paper paintings in China.
Travelers Among Mountains and Streams
Fan Kuan, a famous Song Dynasty landscape painter, created Travelers Among Mountains and Streams. Its power lies in showing man’s co-existence with nature. Now, new filmmaking techniques are employed to bring the painting to life.
A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains
Wang Ximeng, at just 18, created A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains, a huge 11-meter silk scroll (卷轴) painting. Using rare colors like malachite green and azurite blue, it vividly displays a peaceful and rich landscape. This great work also shows the painter’s deep respect for nature’s beauty.
Along the River During the Qingming Festival
Along the River During the Qingming Festival by Zhang Zeduan is set in Bianjing (now Kaifeng) during the 11th-12th centuries. The 5-meter-long scroll features over 800 people, animals, boats, and buildings, describing both rural and urban scenes. It has inspired modern works like the digital animation (动画) River of Wisdom.
1. What is the most distinctive artistic feature of Five Oxen
A. Accuracy in describing details. B. Involvement of multiple species.
C. Masterful management of colors. D. Application of cutting-edge materials.
2. What do the second and third paintings have in common
A. They are scroll paintings. B. They include elements of nature.
C. They employ advanced technology. D. They emphasize the role of humans in nature.
3. Whose painting above illustrates scenes of people’s lives
A. Han Huang’s. B. Fan Kuan’s.
C. Zhang Zeduan’s. D. Wang Ximeng’s.
(
) 考点四 考查文章出处 (
)
知识点 文章出处
“推断文章出处”类试题应从文章的内容或结构入手来判断其出处:
旅游指南类文章 (a travel guide): 此类文章旨在介绍某一旅游景点的自然景观和人文特色, 目的是吸引游客来访。
广告英语类文章 (an advertisement): 现代生活中广告无处不在, 英语阅读理解也是如此。有时会考查微型海报、通知、启示、时刻表、图表等。
课件展示类文章 (a class presentation): 此类文章往往紧扣主题, 口语性强、语言活泼, 形式新颖, 伴随有图片、图表、文字介绍等信息。
网络网页类文章 (an Internet page): 此类文章往往会提供超级链接标志, 如For more information, please click here.
新闻报道类文章 (a news report): 此类文章内容广泛, 涉及人物、时政、教育、体育、科技等, 突出新颖性、突发性和真实性。新闻呈“倒金字塔”结构, 第一段概括全文内容最重要。
研究报告类文章 (a research paper): 此类文章重点介绍科技领域最新研究成果: 新发现、新思想、新发明。第一段概括介绍, 然后分段陈述。文章结构严谨, 语言规范, 句式复杂。
图书评论类文章 (a book review): 书评、影评类文章涉及到作者介绍, 内容梗概、人物性格评论, 写作特色以及个人好恶等内容。
科普杂志类文章 (a science magazine): 此类文章内容广泛, 涉及到日常生活习惯、健康饮食、太空与海洋、创造与发明、计算机发展、人类未来、动物世界等。其重点是普及科学知识, 提高科学素养。
考向 考查推理判断（文章出处）
例1(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷) Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature
Grading Scale
90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E.
Essays (60%)
Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.
Group Assignments (30%)
Students will work in groups to complete four assignments (作业) during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.
Daily Work / In-Class Writings and Tests / Group Work / Homework (10%)
Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class’ lecture / discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.
Late Work
An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.
1. Where is this text probably taken from
A. A textbook. B. An exam paper. C. A course plan. D. An academic article.
例2（2021年全国甲卷）A Take a view, the Landscape（风景）Photographer of the Year Award, was the idea of Charlie Waite, one of today’s most respected landscape photographers. Each year, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape. Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all comers of the UK and beyond.
Mike Shepherd (2011) Skiddaw in Winter Cumbria, England It was an extremely cold winter’s evening and freezing fog hung in the air. I climbed to the top of a small rise and realised that the mist was little more than a few feet deep, and though it was only a short climb, I found myself completely above it and looking at a wonderfully clear view of Skiddaw with the sum setting in the west. I used classical techniques, translated from my college days spent in the darkroom into Photoshop, to achieve the black—and—white image（图像）.
Timothy Smith (2014) Macclesfield Forest Cheshire, England I was back in my home town of Macclesfield to take some winter images. Walking up a path through the forest towards Shutlingsloe. a local high point, I came across a small clearing and immediately noticed the dead yellow grasses set against the fresh snow. The small pine added to the interest and I placed it centrally to take the view from the foreground right through into the forest.
3. Where can the text be found
A. In a history book. B. In a novel. C. In an art magazine. D. In a biography.
【变式训练】（2025·届湖南省师范大学附属中学高三下学期模拟考试（三））
According to Chinese legend, the first umbrella in We are delighted to invite you to apply to study at the University of Hong Kong (HKU). Our excellent academic standards, diverse campus, and extensive global programmes make HKU a favourite destination for bright minds from around the world.
●Admissions Standards
Admissions decisions to the University’s undergraduate degree programmes are made based on academic performance as well as other factors, including interview performance, personal statement, references, other documents submitted to the University, etc.
●Important Dates
27 Sept. 2024—Start your application
27 Nov. (noon) 2024—Submit your application for first-round evaluation
From 27 Nov. 2024—Submit applications to be evaluated on a rolling basis
By 1 Dec. 2024—Input predicted and / or actual grades and submit supporting documents for first-round evaluation
From 1 Dec. 2024—First-round results announced
If you receive an offer of admission—congratulations! You will be required to indicate your acceptance within three to four weeks. You will be required to pay a non-refundable deposit.
If you have not received an offer by 31 March 2025, you may assume your application has been waitlisted for evaluation during the next round. You may continue to submit any additional results in support of your application for evaluation.
22 Aug. 2025—Applications close at noon (HKT)
●Submitting Applications
Applicants must input all their academic results, including both predicted and actual results, into the application system. Failure to do so may result in application rejection.
Please note that the information provided on the website is subject to change. Applicants are recommended to check the website as well as their applicant accounts regularly for any updates or changes to the application information.
1. What can be known about the university
A. It values extracurricular activities over grades.
B. It features excellent educational quality and diversity.
C. Its admission is determined only by academic performance.
D. The global programmes contribute most to its global appeal.
2. What should applicants do if they receive an admission offer
A. Submit supporting; documents.
B. Wait patiently for further notice.
C. Pay the full tuition immediately.
D. Confirm acceptance within a month.
3. Where is this passage most likely taken from
A. A news report. B. A student’s blog.
C. An academic journal. D. A university brochure.
(
) 考点五 考查读者对象 (
)
读者对象
做此类题目通常从文章内容入手, 明确所谈话题及具体内容, 体会作者使用的语言适合于哪一群体, 这样才能根据文章的特点对号入座, 从而得出正确判断。
考向 考查推理判断（读者对象）
例（2022年天津卷第二次）Getting into college is a big step for high school graduates, and it comes with a lot of changes. For most students, it’s the first time they’re living away from home and managing their own life. Not surprisingly, adapting to this new lifestyle can be challenging. The following four tips will make high school graduates better prepared for college life.
Goal setting
When setting goals, whether they’re academic, career, or personal, re-member they should be attainable but not too easy, so that you really have to push yourself to achieve them, and feel rewarded when you do. Writing down your goals and breaking down each huge, long-term goal into smaller more practical ones can help make it feel more real, and writing out a plan for achieving it can give you a roadmap to success.
Interpersonal skills
At college, you will interact with fellow students, professors, librarians, and many others. Strong interpersonal skills will help you build relationships during this time, and get more out of them. If you feel that your interpersonal skills need some work, practice asking thoughtful questions and listening closely, develop your understanding by putting yourself in someone else’s shoes, and enhance your self-confidence.
Studying
With fewer in-class hours and more on-your-own learning, you’re required to really digest learning material rather than simply memorize facts. To be successful in college you’ll need to learn how to integrate large amounts of information obtained through reading, do research, and write papers. Organization is the key, so if you are not someone who is naturally organized, set up your study schedule.
Budgeting
Managing money is a critical life skill, and for many, it is at college that they develop it for the first time. Start by estimating your financial balance. Then give high priority to the expenses on basic needs and determine how much money to set aside every month to cover those costs. Don’t forget about savings…and the fun stuff (movies, dinners out), too.
36. Who is this passage most probably written for
A. College teachers.
B. University graduates.
C. High school teachers.
D. Would-be college students.
【变式训练】
（2025·重庆市高三下学期5月第九次质量检测）Discover some of the real-life African locations that inspired the wild new Disney movie, Mufasa: The Lion King, explores the early life of Simba’s dad Mufasa. Follow the big cat’s journey, and discover the film’s fictional locations in reality!
Great Canyon
IN THE MOVIE: The lion group wanders through an area called the Great Canyon. There, they get caught in danger, with the monkey helping them to escape.
IN REAL LIFE: Tanzania’s Isimila Stone Age Site, the inspiration for the movie’s Great Canyon, is estimated to be up to 100,000 years old. Scientists think that the spot was once a lake that eroded (侵蚀) over time into this large canyon, with its famous thin rock towers.
Waterfall
IN THE MOVIE: Mufasa and Taka begin their journey at an enormous waterfall.
IN REAL LIFE: The film’s waterfalls are inspired by Victoria Falls, lying on the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe. The largest sheet of falling water in the world.
Prince Taka’s homeland
IN THE MOVIE: Orphan Mufasa arrives in a vast wetland, home of a lion prince named Taka. The pair become like brothers, and Taka invites Mufasa to travel with him.
IN REAL LIFE: Prince Taka’s homeland is based on Botswana’s Okavango Delta, the African continent’s largest inland wetland. In addition to lions, some of the world’s most endangered mammals call the delta home.
Sandbar
IN THE MOVIE: At a sandbar alongside a river, Mufasa and Taka encounter Sarabi, a royal lioness. They agree to team up.
IN REAL LIFE: The real river behind the film is the Chongwe in Zambia! From a canoe, you can observe elephants in the middle of the Chongwe. Amazing!
1. What can you see in the real-life Great Canyon
A. Rock towers. B. Mountain lakes.
C. The lion group. D. The helpful monkey.
2. African’s largest inland wetland inspires the scene where.
A. Mufasa meets Taka B. Mufasa teams up with Sarabi
C. Mufasa finds his brother D. Mufasa begins his journey
3. Who is the passage most likely written for
A. Animal experts. B. Theatre actors.
C. Movie fans. D. Geography teachers.
(
) 考点六 考查写作目的 (
)
（1）解题技巧:
写作意图推断题要求考生根据文章的论述, 揣测作者的写作意图及作者运用某种写作手法的目的。作者一般不直接表明自己的意图, 而是通过文章所提供的事实, 客观地使读者信服某种想法或观点。这种题型要求考生不但能理解文章的大意, 同时还要具备对作者阐述问题的方法进行分析和归纳总结的能力。
一般来说, 我们可以通过分析文章的文体特点, 理解作者的词句选择和识别文章的语气来推断出作者的写作意图。
（2）目的意图题的设问方式
What is the main purpose of the author writing the text
The purpose of the text is to get more people to _______.
The writer of the story wants to tell us that________.
The fact…is mentioned by the author to show________.
The author writers the last paragraph in order to ________.
考向 考查推理判断（写作目的）
例（2021年天津卷第二次）When starting college, most students enjoy a week’s stay on campus before classes actually begin. What should you do with that time Below are several tips to ease（使熟悉） yourself into college life.
Participating in Campus Welcome Activities
Most universities host welcome events before the academic year officially begins, including freshmen orientations (迎新会), campus picnics, and entertainments like concerts.
Participating in such events is a great way to learn about school facilities and understand campus culture: What do students do for fiin What are their favorite classes What is the history of your university It can help you observe campus life outside the classroom.
Exploring Campus
Getting to know where essential campus resources are—such as the student advising center, psychological services, and the tutoring center~will make your first few weeks on campus a lot easier, because you won’t have to look for them while still getting used to your classes.
Take some time to check out the buildings where your classes will be held. This will prevent you from getting lost in the first few days of classes, and familiarize you with how long it takes to get from place to place. If you’re worried about taking classes one after another in different buildings, a quick test run won’t hurt. That way, you will avoid potential time delays in getting to your classes.
Starting a Routine
Before getting too excited about all of the fun things you will be able to do during the week, remember that you do have a pretty big schedule change coming up. Starting classes means being in different places at different times, so it’s a great idea to start getting used to that routine right this week.
What helps you most is to schedule your sleep. Following the planned time will ensure you have enough sleep to get to those early classes and stay wide awake.
If you have other daily routines, such as exercising or talking on the phone with family, work those into your day-to-day life before classes start so that you get a better idea of how they fit in with your schedule.
40. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage
A. To offer some tips on making an easier start at college.
B. To remind freshmen about the first day of school.
C. To help freshmen organize campus activities.
D. To share his college experience with the reader.
【变式训练】（2025·云南省“美美与共”民族中学教研联盟高三下学期模拟联考（三））
Things to Remember When Booking a Group Tour
When it comes to travelling abroad, many people choose to take part in a group tour to get the most out of their holiday. However, there are always a few problems to deal with before you book your trip, because running into issues on a tour can make or break your vacation. Thankfully, travel expert Dilvin Yasa has shared her go-to tips for getting the most out of your group tour.
Budget accordingly
When planning your group tour, budgeting is one of the most important factors, as these trips are rarely all-inclusive. Dilvin Yasa told 9Travel it’s important to “read the schedule carefully before you book and add up all the exclusions until you arrive at your ‘real figure’.” Extra costs in a group tour could include lunches, dinners, attractions and additional activities, so make sure you factor these potential costs in.
Know your geography
Yasa advised against skipping between different destinations, as strict time limits could prevent you from partaking in back to back tours. “If the schedule doesn’t list distances or time between destinations, hit up Google Maps to get an idea of how long you’re expected to be in transit during each leg of the tour.”
Keep some cash on hand
While most of your tour should already be paid for before you depart, you should always be prepared for extra expenses. Especially when travelling to more remote locations, or if you’re visiting smaller food vendors or markets, you shouldn’t assume everywhere will take card payments. Yasa said, “Make sure you have local currency on you at all times and you’re good to go.”
1. What extra costs are NOT usually included in a group tour
A. Flight tickets. B. Attraction fees. C. Optional activities. D. Lunches and dinners.
2. Why does Yasa suggest checking Google Maps
A. To compare prices of attractions. B. To find local food recommendations.
C. To avoid language barriers in remote areas D. To estimate travel time between destinations.
3. What is the main purpose of the article
A. To compare group tours with solo travels.
B. To criticize the high cost of international travel.
C. To tell how to avoid common mistakes in group tours.
D. To advertise popular group tours when traveling abroad.
1. (2025·全国II卷)
English Market Towns to Visit in the UK
English market towns come in many shapes and sizes. Each has a personality shaped by the goods and services produced and traded for centuries. But each town has more to do than shop.
Hereford, Herefordshire
Hereford has remained a lively market town since 1189. Skirting the town square, you’ll find lovely shops, eateries, and the Black and White House Museum. The Hereford Cathedral is the most impressive building in town. It’s also home to an ancient library. One of the four original copies of the Magna Carta is displayed there.
Ludlow, Shropshire
Ludlow is known as the Foodie Center of England. Butcher shops, greengrocers, bakeries, and cheese shops line the town square. Bordering the square, the Ludlow Castle is a “must explore” medieval stronghold. The three-day Ludlow Food Festival is held each September.
Shrewsbury, Shropshire
Getting to Shrewsbury Town Center from London is challenging but worth the anxiety. The River Severn has a significant turn through town, almost making an island of Shrewsbury Town Center. The shape creates a perfect market where goods could be shipped and received using the river as a highway. Flowers are everywhere-hanging baskets, window boxes, and planters-just what you imagine in an attractive English market town.
Mevagissey, Cornwall
Even if you haven’t been to the small fishing village Mevagissey, you’ve probably seen it in a movie or British TV show. The working harbor(港口) took shape in 1774. Fishermen go out to sea daily and sell their fish in harbor-side markets. Don’t leave the harbor without a traditional Comish pie. It’s delicious.
1. Where can you find an original copy of the Magna Carta
A. In the Ludlow Castle. B. In the Foodie Center of England.
C. In the Hereford Cathedral. D. In the Black and White House Museum.
2. What is a feature of Shrewsbury Town Center
A. It’s situated near a big island. B. It’s almost surrounded by water.
C. It’s known for its flower festival. D. It’s easily accessible from London.
3. What does the author suggest visitors do in Mevagissey
A. Try the Cornish pie. B. Watch a British TV show.
C. Go fishing in the sea. D. Take pictures of the harbor.
2.（2024全国甲卷）Each ARTS FIRST festival is a unique annual celebration of the Harvard community’s artistic creativity. We invite you to join us for the coming ARTS FIRST. We look forward to welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances, art exhibitions and art-making activities. The festival is a public event for Harvard and community members of all ages.
Light Awash in Watercolor
Learn about the materials and qualities of watercolor paint with experts from the Harvard Art Museums Materials Lab. Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors 1880-1990: Into the Light.
Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity
From webs to cocoons, invertebrates (无脊椎动物) create some of nature’s most delicate and beautiful designs. Join Javier Marin from the Harvard Museum of Natural History to learn how insects and other invertebrates dance, inspire fashion and create art, while making your own spineless artists out of craft (手工艺) materials.
Wheel Throwing
Join instructors from the Ceramics Program and great potters from Quincy, Cabot and Mather Houses for demonstrations using the potter’s wheel. Then create your own masterpiece!
Knitting and Pom-Pom Making
Join the Harvard Undergraduate Knitting Circle to make pom-poms and tassels out of thread, or pick up a pair of needles and learn to knit (编织).
1. What do we know about ARTS FIRST
A. It is an exhibition of oil paintings. B. It offers art courses for all ages.
C. It presents recreational activities. D. It is a major tourist attraction.
2. Which program will you join if you’re interested in drawing pictures
A. Light Awash in Watercolor. B. Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity.
C. Wheel Throwing. D. Knitting and Pom-Pom Making.
3. What can you do together with Javier Marin
A. Practice a traditional dance. B. Make handcrafts.
C. Visit a local museum. D. Feed invertebrates.
3.【2024浙江1月卷】Tom Sawyer Play Is an Adventure
A 35-minute hand-clapping, foot-stomping musical version of a Mark Twain favorite returns with this Tall Stacks festival.
“Tom Sawyer: A River Adventure” has all the good stuff, including the fence painting, the graveyard, the island and the cave. It is adapted by Joe McDonough, with music by David Kisor. That’s the local stage writing team that creates many of the Children’s Theatre of Cincinnati’s original musicals, along with the holiday family musicals at Ensemble Theatre.
This year Nathan Turner of Burlington is Tom Sawyer, and Robbie McMath of Fort Mitchell is Huck Finn.
Tumer, a 10th-grader at School for Creative and Performing Arts, is a familiar presence on Cincinnati’s stages. He is a star act or of Children’s Theatre, having played leading roles in “The Legend of Sleepy Hollow” and “The Wizard of Oz,” and is fresh from Jersey Production “Ragtime”.
McMath is a junior at Beechwood High School. He was in the cast of “Tom Sawyer” when it was first performed and is a Children’s Theatre regular, with five shows to his credit. This summer he attended Kentucky’s Governor’s School for the Arts in Musical Theatre.
Note to teachers: Children’s Theatre has a study guide demonstrating how math and science can be taught through “Tom Sawyer.” For downloadable lessons, visit the official website of Children’s Theatre.
1. Who wrote the music for “Tom Sawyer: A River Adventure”
A. David Kisor. B. Joe McDonough.
C. Nathan Turner. D. Robbie McMath.
2. What can we learn about the two actors
A. They study in the same school. B. They worked together in ”Ragtime“.
C. They are experienced on stage. D. They became friends ten years ago.
3. What does Children’s Theatre provide for teachers
A. Research funding. B. Training opportunities.
C. Technical support. D. Educational resources.
4.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.
Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2)
Whether you’re hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store.
Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21)
Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.
Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2)
From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area’s natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.
Photography Workshops (June 19 &July 10)
Enhance your photography skills—join Yellowstone’s park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.
6 / 19—Waterfalls &Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point.
7 / 10—Wildflowers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.
1. Which of the four programs begins the earliest
A. Photography Workshops. B. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.
C. Canyon Talks at Artist Point. D. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.
2. What is the short talk at Artist Point about
A. Works of famous artists. B. Protection of wild animals.
C. Basic photography skills. D. History of the canyon area.
3. Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop
A. Artist Point. B. Washburn Trailhead.
C. Canyon Village Store. D. Visitor Education Center.
5.【2023年全国乙卷】PRACTITIONERS
Jacqueline Felice de Almania (c.1322) highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced. Born to a Jewish family in Florence, she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery. In 1322 she was tried for practicing unlawfully. In spite of the court hearing testimonials (证明) of her ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine. James Barry (c.1789—1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, dressed as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University to study medicine. She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then joined the British Army, serving overseas. Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire medical profession living and working as a man.
Tan Yunxian (1461—1554) was a Chinese physician who learned her skills from her grandparents. Chinese women at the time could not serve apprenticeships (学徒期) with doctors. However, Tan passed the official exam. Tan treated women from all walks of life. In 1511, Tan wrote a book, Sayings of a Female Doctor, describing her life as a physician. Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831—1895) worked as a nurse for eight years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860. Four years later, she was the first African American woman to receive a medical degree. She moved to Virginia in 1865, where she provided medical care to freed slaves.
1. What did Jacqueline and James have in common
A. Doing teaching jobs. B. Being hired as physicians.
C. Performing surgery. D. Being banned from medicine.
2. How was Tan Yunxian different from the other practitioners
A. She wrote a book. B. She went through trials.
C. She worked as a dentist. D. She had formal education.
3. Who was the first African American with a medical degree
A. Jacqueline Felice de Almania. B. Tan Yunxian.
C. James Barry. D. Rebecca Lee Crumpler.
6.【2023年北京卷】The International Olympic Committee(IOC)Young Leaders programme empowers talents to make a positive difference in their communities through sport. Twenty-five Young Leaders are being selected every two years for a four-year period. They promote the Olympic values, spreading the message of sport for good.
To be an IOC Young Leader, you need to first complete the 4-Week Learning Sprint (冲刺).
4-Week Learning Sprint
The 4-Week Learning Sprint, which will take place during November 2023, is a virtual learning programme. The sessions can be attended live or watched back after they are made available on the IOC channel. Each week, participants will be asked to complete a topic﹣specific reflection task.
The 4-Week Learning Sprint is open to anyone, with the target audience aged between 20 and 28.
After successfully completing the 4-Week Learning Sprint, you will need to submit a plan for a sport﹣based project, which you will work on if selected as an IOC Young Leader.
Requirements for the Applicants
You have successfully completed the 4-Week Learning Sprint.
You have completed your high school studies.
You have at least one year of work experience.
You have strong public speaking skills.
You are self-motivated and committed.
You are passionate about creating positive change in your community.
You are open to being coached and advised by experts and peers (同伴).
You are able to work with people from different backgrounds.
1. In the 4-Week Learning Sprint, participants will ________.
A. create change in their community B. attend a virtual learning programme
C. meet people from different backgrounds D. promote the IOC Young Leaders project
2. If selected as an IOC Young Leader, one will need to ________.
A. complete a reflection task each week B. watch sports on the IOC channel
C. work on a sport-based project D. coach and advise their peers
3. Which is a requirement for the applicants
A. Spreading the message of sport for good. B. Having at least one-year work experience.
C. Showing great passion for project planning. D. Committing themselves to becoming an expert.
7.【2022年全国乙卷】Henry Raeburn (1756-1823)
The Exhibition
This exhibition of some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotland’s best loved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, comes to London. Selected from collections throughout the world, it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years.
Lecture Series
Scottish National Portrait (肖像画) Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public. They are held in the Lecture Room. Admission to lectures is free.
An Introduction to Raeburn Sunday 26 Oct., 15.00 DUNCAN THOMSON Raeburn’s English Contemporaries Thursday 30 Oct., 13.10 JUDY EGERTON
Characters and Characterisation in Raeburn’s Portraits Thursday 6 Nov., 13.10 NICHOLAS PHILLIPSON Raeburn and Artist’s Training in the 18th Century Thursday 13 Nov., 13.10 MARTIN POSTLE
Exhibition Times
Monday-Saturday 10.00-17.45 Sunday 12.00-17.45
Last admission to the exhibition: 17.15. There is no re-admission.
Closed: 24-26 December and 1 January.
Admission
4. Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.
Schools and Colleges
A special low entrance charge of 2 per person is available to all in full-time education, up to and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers.
1. What is the right time for attending Raeburn’s English Contemporaries
A. Sun. 26 Oct. B. Thurs. 30 Oct. C. Thurs. 6 Nov. D. Thurs.13 Nov.
2. How much would a couple with two children under 12 pay for admission
A. 4. B. 8. C. 12. D. 16.
3. How can full-time students get group discounts
A. They should go on Sunday mornings. B. They should come from art schools.
C. They must be led by teachers. D. They must have ID cards with them.
8.【2022年全国甲卷】Theatres and Entertainment
St David’s Hall
St David’s Hall is the award winning National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very heart of Cardiff’s entertainment centre. With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff. It presents live entertainment, including pop, rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance, world music, films and classical music.
The Hayes, Cardiff CF 10 1 AH
www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk
The Glee Club
Every weekend this is “Wales” premier comedy club where having a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike. It is hard to name a comedy star who hasn’t been on the stage here. If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here.
Mermaid Quay, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff CF 10 5 BZ
www.glee.co.uk / cardiff
Sherman Cymru
Sherman Cymru’s theatre in the Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February 2012. This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity (机会) to do creative things. Sherman Cymru is excited to present a packed programme of the very best theatre, dance, family shows and music from Wales and the rest of the world.
Senghennydd Road, Cardiff CF 24 4 YE
www.shermancymru.co.uk
New Theatre
The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicals, dance and children’s shows for more than 100 years. Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff’s oldest surviving traditional theatre. Be sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city.
Park Place, Cardiff CF 10 3 LN
www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk
1. 第01讲 阅读理解——应用文
考向01 考查应用文中的计算题
1.（2025·河南省实验中学高三下学期全真模拟）
The Louisville Zoo
Opened in 1969, the Louisville Zoo is just 15 minutes from downtown Louisville, Kentucky. It currently exhibits more than 1,100 animals on 130 acres of natural settings representing zoogeographical areas, specific habitat types or special education areas. The zoo is also one of just a handful of institutions in the world to house a small population of black-footed ferrets, North America’s most endangered animals.
Here are some employment opportunities at the zoo:
Education Instructor—One year of experience working with children in formal or informal teaching settings. Must be able to handle small animals for educational purposes, have good communication / teaching skills, be willing to be first aid certified and work a varied part-time schedule. Education positions pay $19 per hour.
Zoo Service Assistant—One year of college with a major in biology and one year of working with animals in an institutional setting. Assist area animal keepers with duties to help facilitate the occurrence of regularly scheduled animal presentations.
Zoo Service Worker—Various duties: cleaning, ticket scanning (检票), welcoming guests, interacting with guests and answering questions, providing safety and security, acting as an attendant for seasonal attractions and assisting with crowd and traffic control. Must be a minimum of 16 years of age. Varied schedule availability.
Rides Operator—Operates trams (有轨电车) and Ropes Course will also maintain cleanliness and inspections of all attractions. Candidates must be a minimum of 17 years old, with tram driver positions also requiring a driver’s license.
Splash Patk Attendant—Crowd control, water quality testing and public safety; will also maintain the cleanliness of the park. Must be first aid certifed. Must be a minimum of 16 years of age.
Gardening Zoo Assistant—Grass cutting and grounds maintenance. Must be a minimum of 18 years of age and possess a driver’s license. Gardening positions pay $17 per hour.
1. What can be learned about the zoo
A. It is home to black-footed ferrets. B. It has been around for over a century.
C. It is located in the center of Louisville. D. It has 130 acres of land to be developed.
2. What is a requirement for a zoo service assistant
A. A driver’s license. B. Being at least 18 years old.
C. First aid certification. D. Related working experience.
3. How much will a gardening zoo assistant be paid for two hours
A. $17. B. $19. C. $34. D. $38.
2.（2025·安徽省合肥市庐阳区合肥市第八中学高三三模）
The Metropolitan Museum of Art (Met) is the largest museum in the United States! In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know to visit the Met.
Visiting the Met: What We’ll Cover
Met covers 2.2 million square feet and houses a collection spanning 5,000 years of history. It’s a good idea to be well-prepared to visit this world-class museum on your trip to New York.
Opening Hours:
Open Thursdays to Tuesdays from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m..
Extended hours on Fridays and Saturdays from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m..
Closed Wednesdays. Keep in mind that the Met is also closed on January 1, the first Monday in May, Thanksgiving Day, and December 25.
Tickets:
Adults: $30
Seniors: $22
Students: $17
Children under 12: Free
How Long to Spend at the Met
The museum is massive. It also has a dense collection of paintings and sculptures. You could easily spend the entire day or more inside, but that will really depend on why you’re headed to NYC.
I can tell you from experience that 3 hours tends to be the limit for most people. After that, you may get a bit tired—unless you have a deep passion for art. Personally, I stick by that same rule. Your mind can only absorb so much beauty at one time!
If you’re an avid (狂热的) museum-goer and really want to spend longer than that, then I highly recommend taking a break in a café or sitting in a nice spot every 75 minutes or so. If you go in the afternoon, then a break means a cocktail (鸡尾酒)!
1. On which days is the Metropolitan Museum of Art closed
A. Mondays. B. Wednesdays. C. Fridays. D. Sundays.
2. How much should a 13-year-old student pay to visit the Met
A. $30. B. $22. C. $17. D. Free.
3. What advice is given to museum lovers planning a lengthy visit to the Met
A. Taking a break every 75 minutes.
B. Visiting the museum in the morning.
C. Booking a museum guide in advance.
D. Absorbing as much beauty as possible.
3.（2025·山东省临沭县高三第三次高考模拟）
Winter actually seems to bring out the best sights in some cities. Here are 3 around the world that make for a great cold-weather destination:
Nagano, Japan
As a former Winter Olympics host city, Nagano is a great base for exploring nearby ski resorts (度假胜地). The natural hot springs are perfect after a day on the slopes. Beautiful, snow-covered Buddhist temples are worth checking out, as is the Togakushi Minzoku-kan Folk Museum, which has a catchy display about the ninjas (忍者) who once trained there.
Where to sleep: Hotel JAL City on Toigosyo-mashi is a short walk from both the train station and one of Japan’s largest wooden temples. $187 per night (free for children under 8).
Berlin, Germany
From its pop-up ice skating areas to the outdoor concerts and markets, Berlin is noisy with activities in the winter season.
Botanischer Garten is known for its magical Christmas garden, which lights up from late November until January.
The two-story K the Wohlfahrt Christmas store on Kurfürstendamm is worth a look—it’s open all year and sells everything from tree decorations to candles.
Where to sleep: Hotel Otto on Knesebeckstrasse is located in one of Berlin’s quieter neighborhoods. $180 per night (free for children under 6).
Troms , Norway
There are several reasons why Troms, known as the capital of the Arctic, is great in winter. It’s widely regarded as Norway’s most beautiful city and is a base for spotting the northern lights.
There are also several attractive museums, including the Polar Museum, which offers an insight into the history of Arctic explorations.
Where to sleep: ScandicIshavshotel. Set right on the water, this hotel with a stylish, modern look offers memorable views. $111 per night (free for children under 6).
1. How much should a couple with their 7-year-old child pay for a three-day visit to Nagano
A. $748. B. $999. C. $1683. D. $1122.
2. When is the best time to visit Botanischer Garten
A. February. B. March. C. October. D. December.
3. What can a tourist do in Troms , Norway
A. Experience the natural hot springs. B. Enjoy the splendid north pole lights.
C. Participate in colorful open-air concerts. D. Purchase various Christmas tree decorations.
4.（2025·辽宁省辽西重点高中高三模拟预测）
The Zagreb International Animation Festival 2025
The Festival
The Zagreb International Animation Festival, founded in 1972, is one of the oldest animation festivals in the world. Held every June in Croatia’s capital, the festival attracts filmmakers and animation lovers globally. Selected from the most stunning animated films throughout the world, the productions shown in the festival of 2025 will be the most magnificent ones.
Special Events
The festival offers a series of retrospectives for the general public. You can review classic films from legendary animators. They are screened in the Lecture Room.
The Lion King (1994) Monday 2 June, 15:00 Avatar (2009) Tuesday 3 June, 13:10
Frozen (2013) Thursday 5 June, 13:10 Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child (2019) & Ne Zha II (2025) Saturday 7 June, 12:10
Exhibition Times
Besides retrospectives, the festival also presents exhibitions for the animation fans to explore animation art and history.
Monday-Saturday 10:00—17:45 Sunday 12:00—17:45
Last admission to the exhibition: 17:15. There is no re-admission.
Closed: 8 June, 17:45
Admission
?6. Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.
How to book tickets
You can book tickets via the festival’s website (www.animafest.hr) by May 1st. Early booking gets no discount!
1. What is the right time for reviewing Ne Zha series
A. Monday 2 June. B. Tuesday 3 June.
C. Thursday 5 June. D. Saturday 7 June.
2. How much would a couple with two children aged 10 pay for admission
A. ?6. B. ?12.
C. ?18. D. ?24.
3. What is the purpose of the text
A. To report. B. To inform.
C. To analyse. D. To recommend.
5.（2025·辽宁省沈阳市皇姑区辽宁省实验中学高三下学期二模）
The Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium in a Museum
Inspired by the Museum’s beloved seasonal exhibit, this gallery offers a year-round experience featuring 80 species of butterflies among plentiful plants in tropical (热带的) temperatures.
Reserve Museum Tickets
Select the number of tickets and the date for Museum entry, and you will be able to add Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium or other ticketed exhibitions during checkout. Please note: the Vivarium is 27℃ with wet environment.
Family: $189 for two adults and two children at any age
Adult: $80 for one adult
Teen: half price of adult
The Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium
There are many species of Lepidoptera, the group made up of butterflies and moths. The moths are insects looking like butterflies but flying mainly at night. They live all over the world from the tropics to the North Pole, to inside this museum!
Celebrated for their beauty and elegance, they are more than just colorful animals. Some cannot be amazingly seen by means of protective coloring. Some are poisonous. Some fly thousands of miles to lay eggs.
What You’ll See in the Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium
●Up to 80 species of butterflies, out of more than 130 species featured in this gallery.
● A separate display of moths, including the massive atlas moth—one of the largest insects on the planet.
● A pupae incubator (蛹孵化器), where visitors can view pupae and witness adult butterflies emerge.
● Micro environments made up of dozens of species of tropical plants, with exhibits that highlight the important roles butterflies and moths play in ecosystems around the world.
● An ID board, updated daily, featuring an illustrated card for each species in flight to help you identify butterflies and moths.
1. How much do a couple and a seven-year-old child have to pay for the tickets
A. $120. B. $189. C. $269. D. $309.
2. What do some insects do to help themselves avoid being detected
A. Use protective colors. B. Send out poison.
C. Lay eggs far. D. Fly at night.
3. What can visitors see at the Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium
A. The world’s smallest moth. B. Plants from the North Pole
C. 80 species of butterflies and moths. D. An ID board for identifying butterflies and moths.
考向02 考查信息理解题
1.（2025·山东省实验中学高三第二次模拟）
World Forestry Center Discovery Museum
Tree and forest lovers of all ages can learn about sustainability and experience a Portland landmark all in one trip by visiting the World Forestry Center Discovery Museum. The two-story, 20,000-square-foot facility features a range of forest-focused exhibits. Adults and young ones will learn and be entertained by various virtual tours.
The First Floor: Pacific Northwest Forests
The first floor of the Discovery Museum focuses specifically on forests of the Pacific Northwest. By learning about forest systems and cycles, visitors can enhance their knowledge of the area’s forests and the unique role they play in the environment. Plus, visitors can learn how to operate a Timberjack harvester, or discover animals beneath the forest floor.
The Second Floor: Forests of the World
Head upstairs to learn about the connection between people and forests and how they interact worldwide. “Travel” to different regions throughout the exhibits, meeting humans who face first-hand the struggle to keep forests in their regions sustainable.
Outside the Museum
There’s more to explore outside the Discovery Museum. Visitors can view a 10,000-pound, 5-million-year-old petrified stump (石化树桩) of a Giant Sequoia tree. Kids seeking hands-on fun can get on Peggy, an ancient steam engine that was originally built in 1909 and is now permanently parked outside the museum.
When can I visit
The museum is open Thursday—Sunday, 1 1 a. m. to 4 p. m.
Is parking available
The Discovery Museum is located in the hills of Washington Park, at 14033 SW Canyon Rd. Portland, OR 97221. Parking can be a challenge in the lots at Washington Park, so public transport is highly recommended. From the Washington Park stop, take a free Explore Washington Park shuttle to the museum.
1. What does the Discovery Museum offer
A. Virtual exhibits. B. In-person experiences.
C. Pacific sightseeing. D. Forest-themed sculpture.
2. What is expected to do outside the museum
A. Go aboard an ancient vehicle.
B. Climb a giant tree with a long history.
C. Appreciate impressive Portland buildings.
D. Travel to different regions around the museum.
3. How are visitors advised to get to the museum
A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By bus.
2.（2025·甘肃省白银市白银区实验中学高三下学期模拟预测）
Four Important Scientists in the World
Ellen Swallow Richards (1842-1911)
In 1868, the pioneering American engineer and chemist Ellen Swallow Richards became the first woman admitted to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where she earned a degree in chemistry. According to Cornell University, she is regarded as the founder of the field of home economics, which applied scientific principles to domestic life, and she is considered one of the first environmental engineers thanks to her groundbreaking research on water quality and sanitation (卫生).
Hermann Minkowski (1864-1909)
German mathematician Hermann Minkowski is most famous for developing a geometric interpretation of Einstein’s theory of special relativity. Among his other innovations, he proposed the idea of space-time, which combines the three physical dimensions of space with the fourth dimension of time into a unified mathematical framework. He also made important contributions to number theory and the geometry of numbers.
Abdus Salam (1926-1996)
Abdus Salam was a Pakistani theoretical physicist who contributed to the scientific understanding of fundamental forces. One of his key achievements was the theory of the electroweak force, which combined the electromagnetic (电磁的) force and the weak nuclear force—a step towards a unified theory of everything. With his colleagues, Salam was awarded the 1979 Nobel Prize in physics for this work.
Jagadish Chandra Bose (1858-1937)
Indian scientist Jagadish Chandra Bose is known for his contributions to the fields of physics, botany and biology. He invented an instrument called the crescograph, which can detect minute changes in plant tissues in response to changes in light, temperature and other factors. His experiments in this field challenged the common view of plants as passive things and showed they were sensitive to their environments.
1. Who is a pioneer in public health
A. Jagadish Chandra Bose. B. Ellen Swallow Richards.
C. Hermann Minkowski. D. Abdus Salam.
2. What is special about Abdus Salam
A. He won the Nobel Prize in physics in 1979.
B. He proposed the theory of four-dimensional space-time.
C. He developed a geometric interpretation of Einstein’s theory.
D. He made important contributions to number theory and geometry.
3. When was the scientist inventing the crescograph born
A. In 1842. B. In 1864. C. In 1858. D. In 1926.
3.（2025·上海市奉贤区奉城高级中学高三下学期5月模拟）
Teens love to socialize, and these websites give them a chance to do that while playing games, exploring virtual worlds and taking quizzes. Of course, teens also need to be safe online and report any cyber bullies .
InstagramInstagram allows teens to upload photos of their daily life and share them with friends. They say that a picture is worth a thousand words, and that must be true because Instagram has around 300 million users who are active each month. The platform is all about photos with short captions (说明文字). When it comes to Instagram’s users, 53 percent of them are aged 18-29, but a big percentage of those may be even younger and simply list their age as 18 in order to use the platform.
Habbo HotelHabbo Hotel is a place for teens to chat. Each teen receives a personal room to decorate (装饰) with virtual objects. They can also dress their avatar (网络头像) in virtual clothes or create games to play with friends. The room might have music, be set up like a classroom, or have other features so different avatars can visit one another. Each room teens can interact in has an adult moderator (管理员) to make sure it stays safe.
FanlalaFanlala is a social network that gives teens who love celebrities, music and TV shows a place to interact. Through it, a user can get the latest news and gossip on their favorite shows, as well as take quizzes and polls to test their knowledge. Teens can set up their own profile on Fanlala and interact with other users.
Teen ChatTeen Chat is a place for teens to interact with one another through forums (论坛) according to their interests. For example, there are chat rooms for those who love anime (动漫) and for those who’ve just started college. There are also chat rooms for things like music, games, and sports. The platform offers a “Friend Finder” tool that will help teens search for people who live locally to them.
1. What makes Instagram different from other sites listed in the text
A. It’s a great place for people to share photos. B. The majority of its users are in their 20s.
C. It has the largest number of users. D. Only those above 18 normally use it.
2. Which site allows its users to create their own character and design a virtual room for it
A. Instagram. B. Habbo Hotel. C. Fanlala. D. Teen Chat.
3. What can you acquire from Fanlala
A. Game skills. B. Sports knowledge. C. Anime videos. D. Entertainment news.
4.（2025·湖南省岳阳市岳阳县第一中学高三下学期第六次模拟）
4 Competitions for High School Students
The Saatchi Gallery Art Prize for Schools
About: A global art competition celebrating emerging talent in visual arts. Submissions include drawings, paintings, sculptures, and installations created by school students.
Location: London, UK (open globally).
Eligibility: Students aged 5–18 attending school.
Prizes: Cash prizes of up to 10,000 for the winners and their schools.
Competition Dates: Exhibition in spring 2025.
National Geographic Student Photo Contest
About: This competition invites young photographers to capture the beauty and diversity of the world around them. Themes include wildlife, landscapes, and human connection.
Location: Online (open globally).
Eligibility: Students aged 13–18.
Prizes: Cameras, gear, and publication in National Geographic.
Competition Dates: Results announced in June 2025.
Regeneron Science Talent Search (Regeneron STS)
About: Known as the “Nobel Prize for High School Students,” the Regeneron STS is one of the most prestigious STEM competitions. It recognizes students who conduct original, independent research in science, technology, engineering, or mathematics. Finalists present their projects to professional judges and compete for scholarships and accolades.
Location: USA (open globally for U.S. citizens or residents).
Eligibility: High school seniors with independent research projects.
Prizes: Top winner receives $250,000; over $1.8 million in awards for other finalists.
Competition Dates: June 1, 2025.
Technovation Girls
About: This global competition encourages young women to develop mobile applications that solve real-world problems. Teams of girls aged 8–18 receive mentorship to learn coding, entrepreneurship, and project management skills, fostering innovation and leadership in STEM.
Location: Global (virtual and regional events).
Eligibility: Girls aged 8–18, working in teams with an adult mentor.
Prizes: Cash awards and recognition; opportunities to present projects at international forums.
Competition Dates: June 2025.
1. Who can join the Saatchi Gallery Art Prize
A. School students aged 5–18.
B. Young artists under 20.
C. Professional sculptors.
D. Global university students.
2. What is the focus of the National Geographic Student Photo Contest
A. Wildlife and landscapes.
B. Mobile app development.
C. Scientific research projects.
D. Traditional handcraft skills.
3. What is unique about Regeneron STS eligibility
A. Open to global participants.
B. Limited to U.S. citizens or residents.
C. Requires team participation.
D. Accepts students under 18.
5.（2025·湖北省黄冈中学高三下学期5月三模考试）
From a Japanese best-selling novel to a liberating read empowering you to take control of your own happiness, we share four books to add to your “me-time” moments.
The Let Them Theory by Mel Robbins
If you used Tiktok in 2024, your feed was likely full of praise for a new mindset tool called “The Let Them Theory”. Coined by motivational speaker Mel Robbins, the idea is to unburden yourself from trying to control what you can’t, and focus on what you can. In her book, Mel explores how this viral tool came to life and shows how to apply it to eight key areas of life, with insights from leading experts.
The Full Moon Coffee Shop by Mai Mocking
If you love cosy, fantasy books, this Japanese fiction is a treat. The Full Moon is not your typical coffee shop, but a magical one run by talking cats that only appear on full moon nights, when someone needs them the most. Inviting three customers who are at a crossroads in their life, what wordy wisdom will the furry felines (猫科动物) have to offer them
Nine Minds: Inner Lives on the Spectrum by Daniel Ammeter
From a surgeon to a bestselling novelist, Nine Minds digs into the extraordinary lives of nine men and women from around the world who have one thing in common: they are all neurosurgery (神经差异者). In sharing their experiences and how they view the world, it overturns stereotypes and celebrates the beauty in what sets them apart.
Dogs and Their Humans: Stories of Healing by Noel Fitzpatrick
The love we have for our pets is incomprehensible, and Noel Fitzpatrick knows this only too well as a veterinary surgeon of 30 years. Sharing stories of healing and hope from his practice, including entertaining ones which will make you laugh out loud, the book is strong evidence of how profound this connection is.
1. According to the article, what is the primary purpose of Mel Robbins’ book
A. To explain the psychology behind viral trends.
B. To criticize society’s habit of controlling others.
C. To offer practical ways to apply a mindset tool in life.
D. To encourage readers to let go of what they cannot control.
2. What is a shared focus of Nine Minds and Dogs and Their Humans
A. Fictional stories with magical elements.
B. Scientific theories about animal behavior.
C. Psychological theories of human interaction.
D. Deep connections through real-life experiences.
3. Who would benefit most from reading this article
A. Career coaches searching for motivational tools.
B. Literary critics analyzing modern fiction trends.
C. Academics conducting case studies on biodiversity.
D. Individuals seeking self-reflection and emotional growth.
6.（2025·福建省漳州市正兴中学等三校高三最后一模）
Iconic Wonders in the World
Cambodia’s epic Angkor Wat
The jungle-choked ruins of the world’s largest religious structure feel even more otherworldly away from the crowds.
Bypass the crowds struggling for the perfect sunrise shot at the main temple and begin your exploration at the likes of Ta Prohm with its Tomb Raider vibes. If you get here early enough (the gates open at 5 a.m. ) you might be lucky enough to enjoy a section of the epic12th-century site to yourself for a while.
The Extraordinary Archaeological (考古的) Site of Petra
It’s the moment you catch sight of the rock-carved front of The Treasury through the narrow timeworn passageway of the Siq that you expect most. But the true awe inspired by the rose city of Petra, tucked deep in the desert canyons of present-day Jordan, dawns over a day spent exploring this famous archaeological site.
An American icon
One of the Seven Wonders of the Natural World, the Grand Canyon is an icon of the United States: synonymous (同义) with the vast expanse of the American West and of spiritual importance to the 11 Associated Tribes that maintain deep connections with the landscape.
Kenya’s Great Migration
Hungry crocodiles snap at the tails of wildebeest and zebras crossing the Mara River.
Most of the mammals escape safely to the other side, only to be faced up by equally hungry lions, cheetahs and leopards. It’s a spectacle that can only be witnessed between July and October, when the wildlife that usually spread out across Tanzania’s 15,000square-kilometre Serengeti National Park gather in Kenya’s 1,500 square-kilometre MasaiMara National Reserve in search of food and water.
1. Where can you find the world’s largest religious structure surrounded by jungle
A. In Cambodia. B. In Jordan.
C. In the United States. D. In Kenya.
2. Which archaeological site is located in present-day Jordan
A. Angkor Wat. B. The Grand Canyon.
C. The Serengeti National Park. D. The city of Petra.
3. When can you witness the Great Migration in Kenya
A. In March. B. In June. C. In August. D. In November.
7.（2025·黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学高三下学期第五次模拟）
Best adventure sports in Kochi
Every day feels the same—wake up, rush to work, rush back home, and do it all over again. But what if you could trade the boring for the extraordinary Kochi’s exciting adventure sports can offer the perfect escape.
Scuba diving
Jump into Kochi’s dynamic underwater world, where colorful coral reefs (珊瑚礁) and marine life await your exploration. Have no experience Professional instructors from Scuba Kochi Dive Centre will guide you through a 45-minute dive, ensuring a secure yet amazing encounter with the ocean’s wonders. Don’t forget your underwater camera!
Price: INR 6,000+
Water skiing
Feel the rush as you ski through Kochi’s mirror-like backwaters, guided by professionals to ensure safety. The feeling of “flying” over water, coupled with the breathtaking views, makes this a must-try activity. Prepare for dizziness. This experience delivers true heart-pounding action
Price: INR 2,250+
Kayaking (皮划艇运动)
Kayaking, taking place around the early morning hours of 7 am or so, is one of the most exciting water sports in Kochi. While you’re in the middle of the sport, the water kisses your face and you get the wind in your hair, but it is a moment to cherish for a lifetime. The departure time can be adjusted according to the guests’ preferences, ensuring a perfect waterborne experience.
Price: INR 1,000+
Beach & backwater cycling
If you are an energetic person and like to exercise a lot, then this is a sport just for you. The trip leaves the busy city road to enter the countryside where you can reconnect with nature’s pace in country settings and even interact with the locals. The activity is not much of a risky game, but safety equip.m.ent, including helmets, is provided.
Price: INR 4800+
1. Who will most probably be attracted by water skiing in Kochi
A. Professional swimmers. B. Nature photographers.
C. Speed enthusiasts. D. Marine conservationists.
2. What is the highlight of kayaking
A. It is quite friendly to beginners. B. It presents participants with safety challenges.
C. It promotes physical strength and endurance. D. It offers flexible schedules for participants.
3. Which activity allows participants to experience rural landscapes
A. Scuba diving. B. Beach backwater cycling.
C. Kayaking. D. Water skiing.
8.（2025·山东省青岛市高三下学期5月三模）
The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) is excited to announce the launch of its 2026 calendar photography competition. It’s looking for high-quality, meaningful photographs that illustrate the power of nature and the urgent need to protect our beautiful planet. The winning photographs will be featured in the printed WMO 2026 Calendar.
Judging Criteria
·Illustration of the impact—both positive and negative—of weather, climate, and water on people all over the world
·Technical quality, clarity, and composition
·Visual impact
WMO will make an initial selection of about 75 photographs, based on technical and artistic excellence. The shortlisted photos will be published on Facebook, Instagram and Flickr, making it convenient for our followers to vote for their favorites. The WMO council will have the final say on the photos for inclusion in the calendar based on the social media votes and the geographical balance.
How to enter
Take a striking photo that meets our submission guidelines. Enter your photograph into the competition by using our dedicated Entry Form. Photographers may submit multiple entries, but only one photo can be included in the final calendar. There will be 13 photos included in the calendar.
Notes
·The deadline for entry is June 15th, 2025.
·No cash prize will be offered to winners of the photo contest.
1. What is the theme of the photography competition
A. Planetary exploration. B. Sustainable living practices.
C. Creativity and breakthrough. D. Natural beauty and conservation.
2. What factors will be considered when deciding on the winning photographs
A. Emotional impact. B. On-site voting results.
C. Regional coverage. D. Geographers’ comments.
3. What can we know about the competition
A. Entries can be submitted until July.
B. Cash prizes will be made available.
C. Each photographer submits only one photo.
D. Winners can see their photos in the calendar.
9.（2025·甘肃省白银市第十中学高三下学期第三次模拟）
Each GREEN LIFE festival is a special annual event that focuses on environmental protection and sustainable living. We welcome you to take part in the coming GREEN LIFE. Through various activities like environmental exhibitions, green product showcases, and eco-friendly workshops, we aim to spread the concept of green living. The festival is open to the public, including people of all ages and backgrounds.
Sustainable Gardening
Learn about organic gardening methods with experts from the local Agricultural Research Center. They will share tips on how to grow your own vegetables without using harmful pesticides and fertilizers. Try your hand at making your own compost（堆肥）and see how to create a small-scale, sustainable garden in your backyard.
Recycling Art Creation
Discover how to turn waste materials into works of art. Join local artists who will guide you through the process of making beautiful handicrafts from old bottles, cans, and cardboard. You can also bring your own recyclable materials and let your creativity flow.
Renewable Energy Exploration
Get an introduction to different types of renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydro power. Engineers from the local energy company will explain how these energy sources work and their benefits for the environment. There will also be hands-on experiments to demonstrate the principles of renewable energy.
1. What creative skill will participants develop in the Recycling Art Creation activity
A. Approaches to writing environmental poetry.
B. Skills for photographing natural environments.
C. Techniques for composing landscape paintings.
D. Methods for transforming recyclables into artworks.
2. What is the goal of the hands-on experiments in Renewable Energy Exploration
A. To qualify participants for engineering degrees.
B. To showcase commercial renewable energy products.
C. To help understand sustainable energy concepts.
D. To train professionals for energy sector jobs.
3. Who would find the GREEN LIFE festival most beneficial and engaging
A. University biology researchers.
B. High school physics students only.
C. Professional environmental consultants.
D. Families and community members interested in sustainability.
10.（2025·河北省部分校高三年级5月份联考猜题信息卷（二））
Do your eyes and mind cheat you The answer should be a straight yes. Here is a selection of magical sites across the world where you can experience the most fantastical phenomenon in person.
House of Trassenheide, Germany
This blue house on the island of Usedom in Germany seems like a seaside holiday home: big yards, garden benches and a bicycle parked outside. There’s just one major exception: Upon entering through the house, you appear to be walking on the ceiling upside down as you explore the house.
Zhongshuge, China
Book lovers won’t believe their eyes when they step into this bookstore in Yangzhou, China, as the mirrored floor and shelves create the false impression of a never-ending tunnel of books. Constructed in 2016, the design of the architect was inspired by the relationship between the city’s many ancient bridges and the nearby Yangtze River.
Devil’s Bridge, Germany
Viewed from certain angles, when conditions are right. Devil’s Bridge forms a perfect circle with its reflection in the water, creating the illusion (幻觉) of a gateway to another world. The bridge was funded by a local nobleman in 1860, and today no one is allowed to cross it. But it is out of concern for the bridge’s and visitors’ physical—rather than spiritual—safety.
Uyuni Salt Flat, Bolivia
The Uyuni Salt Flat in Bolivia is a wonder at any time of year, but it turns into an amazing mirror-like landscape from November till April during the wet season, when its 6,835 square miles become a reflecting pool for the sky. Adding to the otherworldliness of this place, the salt flats are breeding grounds for three species of flamingos in early November.
1. Which of the following is inspired by ancient bridges and a nearby river
A. Zhongshuge. B. Uyuni Salt Flat.
C. Devil’s Bridge. D. House of Trassenheide.
2. Why are visitors forbidden to cross Devil’s Bridge
A. It is bought by a new owner. B. It leads to a dangerous place.
C. It is too old and abandoned. D. It is listed as a cultural heritage.
3. What is unique about Uyuni Salt Flat
A. It can be visited all year round. B. It is a natural wonder.
C. It is known for various wildlife. D. It seems like a perfect circle.
11.（2025·河南省信阳市浉河区信阳高级中学高三下学期模拟预测）
Best musicals in London
Here, at Yours, we have put together a list of the best musicals that we know you’ll love. From long-running musicals to some newer hits, we have it covered. Get ready to hit the West End with this handy guide.
Wicked
Wicked has been a hit in London for around 18 years. With music and lyrics (歌词) by Stephen Schwartz and based on the series work by L. Frank Baum, Wicked tells the story of Elphaba and reveals the destinies of two unlikely friends becoming Glinda The Good and the Wicked Witch of the West.
●Apollo Victoria Theatre
●Booking through December 2024
●Starting from 28
Matilda The Musical
Inspired by Roald Dahl’s book, Matilda The Musical is a fascinating masterpiece from the Royal Shakespeare Company. Matilda, feeling alone and misunderstood, discovers a very unique ability and decides to teach grown-ups a lesson. Winner of over 99 international awards, including 24 for Best Musical, Matilda The Musical continues to delight audiences of all ages.
●Cambridge Theatre
●Booking until May 2025
●Starting from 25
Les Misérables
If you love film, then the show, still going strong at the Sondheim Theatre after more than 30years, is right up your street. The story follows Jean Valjean as he attempts to rebuild his life after being released from prison.
●Sondheim Theatre
●Booking until September 2024
●Starting from 31
Tina—The Tina Turner Musical
The musical perfectly represents the life of Pop star Tina Turner, known for legendary hits like “A Fool in Love” and she has won a total of 11 Grammy Awards and has been inducted (入选) into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
●Aldwych Theatre
●Booking through January 2025
●Starting from 13
1. What do Wicked and Les Misérables have in common
A. They are both original works.
B. They are both based on movies.
C. They are both long-running musicals.
D. They are both about a strong female lead character.
2. Why is Matilda called a “fascinating masterpiece”
A. It has won numerous international honors.
B. It draws from a beloved book by Roald Dahl.
C. It features music and lyrics by Stephen Schwartz.
D. It describes a young girl’s journey to becoming a pop star.
3. What can we know about Tina
A. It builds on a real-life story.
B. It has won 11 Grammy Awards.
C. It’s reserved from January 2025.
D. Its ticket prices range from $50 to $150.
考向03 考查找共同点
1.（2025届河南省信阳市商城县高三下学期模拟（二））
Four Books Worth Recommending
Driving the Green Book
From 1936 to 1967, the Green Book served as an annual travel guide for African Americans. Award-winning broadcaster Alvin Hall first learned about the Green Book in 2015, and he was immediately attracted. Several years later, he set out on a 2,000-plus-mile cross-country road trip from New York to New Orleans. The result, Driving the Green Book, is a 288-page journey along America's open roads, exploring the country's racial past and detailing the Green Book's life-saving history.
The Last Ride of the Pony Express
In 2019, American journalist Will Grant went on a 5-month, 2,000-mile journey on horseback from Missouri to California. His goal was to follow the historic route of the Pony Express. Grant records his 142-day adventure in The Last Ride of the Pony Express, describing his trip in the company of his two horses, Badger and Chicken Fry.
Elixir
After a decade of living in the Scottish Highlands, native Bulgarian Kapka Kassabova returned to her roots in southwestern Bulgaria's remote Mesta Valley, a rural region known for its wild crops and their vast medicinal properties. Over several seasons, the poet and writer travelled to study the deep relationship between the area's people and plants, as well as with the land itself.
The Life Cycle
British writer and cyclist Kate Rawles has a liking for raising awareness about environmental challenges through her own adventures. Her 8,288-mile, 13-month journey across the length of the Andes Mountains on a self-built bamboo bicycle is the basis for her new book, The Life Cycle.
1. Who reveals America’s racial past in his book
A. Will Grant. B. Alvin Hall.
C. Kate Rawles. D. Kapka Kassabova.
2. Which book concerns the exploration of Bulgaria's Mesta Valley
A. Elixir. B. The Life Cycle.
C. Driving the Green Book. D. The Last Ride of the Pony Express.
3. What do these four books have in common
A. Their writers are journalists. B. Their target readers are tour guides.
C. They show the significance of history. D. They have something to do with travel.
2.（2025届江苏省南京市南京师范大学附属中学高三下学期5月英语模拟）
Singapore Changi Airport is known for world-class service and the positively surprising experiences it creates for millions of passengers: Through interactive Learning Journey activities, gain first-hand understanding from the airport's experts on how Changi Airport Group(CAG)strives to be champions of excellence, innovators of experience and creators of community.
Changi Airport ChapterStudents will learn first-hand from an airport-manager about the history and develop.m.ent of Changi Airport, its growth during challenges, and importantly, the principles and spirit behind the success of the airport over the past decades. -Recommended levels: Upper primary to secondary students -Duration: 1 hour -Options: Virtual/In-person
The Garden AirportChangi Airport has beautiful greenery, themed gardens and landscaping decorating all its terminals. Learn from CAG's Horticulture(园艺)team on the creative process of designing landscaping exhibits and care for one of the world's highest indoor collection of plants. -Recommended levels: Secondary students and above -Duration: 1 hour 15 mins(including Q&A) -Options: In-person
Changi Art OdysseyHave you ever noticed the artworks that can be found all over Changi Airport's terminals Find out about how Changi integrates art with experience. For physical visits, an interactive sketch(速写)walk is included, with students guided on a tour to check out and sketch various art pieces around the airport. -Recommended Levels: Secondary students -Duration: 1.5 hour -Options: Virtual/In-person
1. What will students learn in Changi Airport Chapter
A. The management challenges. B. The airport history.
C. The world-class service. D. The future develop.m.ent.
2. What do the Garden Airport and Changi Art Odyssey have in common
A. Time duration B. Virtual options.
C. Hands-on activities. D. Outdoor exhibitions.
3. Where is this text probably taken from
A. A geography textbook. B. An airport brochure.
C. A travel advertisement. D. A horticultural magazine.
3.（2025届江苏省海安高级中学高三下学期高考模拟）
Looking for a new way to commute or have fun on the move These innovative personal transport options offer something for everyone-from high-tech shoes to bikes and scooters.
ZUUM SHOES 477
Simply step on the Zuum shoes, strap in and the foot sensor will control your drive as you “skate” along. Moving your weight forwards and backwards determines your speed and direction. However, the Zuum Shoes give you the freedom to move your feet individually for greater dexterity (灵巧) as you ride. They can travel a distance of seven miles on a single charge.
BYB P8 1,400
The BYB P8 can be a city commuter’s best friend. Able to fold down around 30 per cent smaller than traditional folding bikes, it can easily fit into narrow spaces. At just 14.3 kilograms, it is a lightweight bicycle to navigate busy train stations. There are also some handy extra features commuters will appreciate, like a Metro transit rack and free-spinning wheels.
AIKE T PRO 1,399
This foldable electric scooter has a top speed of 15 miles per hour. Its chargeable battery supplies enough power for a range of 24 miles. You can track your speed and battery life through its display. It also comes with a companion app which lets you track its location and receive trip summaries.
HIBOY BK1 312.35 HIBOY.COM
Hiboy BKI electrical balance bike, designed for children between 2 and 5, can be the perfect bike to teach them how to ride. With a little power boost, this bike can reach modest speeds of up to nine miles per hour. When the power runs out, it operates like a typical bike.
1. Which personal transport best suits daily train travelers
A. ZUUM SHOES B. BYB P8. C. AIKE T PRO D. HIBOY BK1.
2. What do Zuum Shoes and AIKET PRO have in common
A. They feature foldable designs. B. They include companion apps.
C. They use rechargeable batteries D. They offer weight-responsive control
3. What is the text
A. A users’ guide. B. A sports review.
C. A tech news report. D. An advertisement.
考向04 考查文章出处
1.（2025届湖北省黄冈市学海园大联考高三下学期冲刺卷（二））
Welcome to the Future City Living Experience!
Our Smart Home Project is designed to redefine the way you live by applying cutting-edge technology in your everyday life. Experience unparalleled convenience, security, and comfort with our state-of-the-art smart home solutions.
Key Features of Our Smart Home Project
1. Intelligent Climate Control
·Our smart thermostats learn your preferences and adjust the temperature automatically based on your daily routine and weather conditions. Say goodbye to manual adjustments and enjoy a perfectly comfortable environment at all times.
2. Advanced Security System
·Equipped with AI-powered cameras, motion sensors, and facial recognition technology, our security system ensures your home is always protected. Receive real-time alerts on your smartphone if any unusual activity is detected.
3. Voice-Activated Home Automation
·Control everything from lighting to appliances using voice commands. With seamless integration with popular virtual assistants like Alexa and Google Assistant, you can manage your home effortlessly.
4. Energy Efficiency
·Our smart home technology is designed to optimize energy consumption. Smart meters monitor your energy usage and provide detailed reports, cutting down your daily expense and reducing your carbon footprint,
Location and Accessibility
Our Smart Home Project is located in the heart of the city, with easy access to public transportation, top-rated schools, and world-class amenities. The area is known for its vibrant community and eco-friendly environment.
Pricing and Availability
Our smart homes are available in various sizes and configurations to suit your lifestyle. Prices start from 6500. For more information, visit our website or contact our sales team at 1-800-123-4567.
Join the Future of Living Today!
Don’t miss this opportunity to experience the future of home living. Book your visit to our smart home showcase today and discover how technology can enhance your everyday life.
1. What is the main purpose of the Smart Home Project
A. To provide affordable housing options.
B. To promote environmental-friendly lifestyle.
C. To offer better security solutions for residents.
D. To integrate advanced technology into daily life.
2. What is the main advantage of the smart home’s energy efficiency feature
A. It reduces the carbon footprint of the home.
B. It provides detailed energy usage reports.
C. It helps save costs and reduce environmental impact.
D. It allows for manual control of energy consumption.
3. Where does the passage probably come from
A. An business report. B. An advertisement.
C. An amusing project. D. A high-technology workshop.
2.（2025届贵州省铜仁第一中学区5月高考冲刺保温）
Have you heard of these four monuments
Carhenge, Floralis Genérica, Traffic Light Tree and Hand of the Desert—these are four unusual monuments from around the world you might like to visit.
Carhenge
Carhenge is in Alliance, Nebraska (USA). It has a lot in common with Stonehenge. But while Stonehenge was built with stones, Carhenge was created with cars. The monument was made by a local artist Jim Reinders. He used old cars and even an ambulance. At first, the people of Alliance didn’t like it, but they soon changed their minds after it became popular with tourists, who brought lots of money to the town.
Floralis Genérica
Floralis Genérica is a massive statue of a flower. It stands in a pool of water in front of the National Museum of Fine Arts in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Eduardo Catalano, a native of Argentina, gave the statue as a gift to the city in 2002. Every morning, the flower opens. In fact, many people believe it is one of the most beautiful statues in the world.
Traffic Light Tree
The Traffic Light Tree is situated at Heron Quay, in one of London’s financial districts. The tree has 75 sets of traffic lights. It was created by French artist, Pierre Vivant, and was installed in 1998. A computer controls the lights, which are turned on and off randomly.
Mano del Desierto (Hand of the Desert)
The Hand of the Desert is in the Atacama Desert in Chile. The sculpture was designed by the Chilean sculptor Mario Irarrazabal. From a distance, it looks as if there’s a giant in the sand who has stuck his hand out of the ground.
If you’re looking for something new to see, you know where to go!
1. Why did the people of Alliance change their attitude toward Carhenge
A. It reminded them of Stonehenge. B. It brought them financial benefits.
C. It added beauty to their community. D. It displayed the creativity of the designer.
2. Which of the four monuments was designed by a foreign artist
A. Carhenge. B. Floralis Genérica.
C. Traffic Light Tree. D. Mano del Desierto.
3. Where is the text probably from
A. A guide book. B. A news report.
C. A science magazine. D. An architecture advertisement.
4.（2025届辽宁省鞍山市千山区鞍山市第一中学高三下学期三模）
Thomas Jefferson Building GuideAddress
10 First Street, SE, Washington, DC 20540
Transportation
By Metro: The closest stop, Capitol South on the Orange/ Blue/ Silver Lines, features modern elevators and a helpful customer service desk. Exiting via the main exit, you’ll find yourself on a tree-lined First Street SE, with charming bookstores and bakeries. An alternative, Union Station, a historic landmark, is 0.5 miles away, bustling with dining and shopping options.
By Car: Use Google Maps for directions.
From Airports: Ronald Reagan National Airport (DCA) is the nearest (4.4 miles), with shuttle, taxi, or blue—line subway options. Dulles International Airport (IAD) and Baltimore—Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport (BWI) are farther, with shuttle or taxi services available. BWI also offers train connections to Union Station.
By Train: Amtrak, Maryland Commuter Rail (MARC), and Virginia Railway Express (VRE) all stop at Union Station.
Visiting Rules
Free timed-entry tickets are required for all visitors. Individuals can reserve up to 20 tickets, 30 days in advance. Same-day tickets are released at 9:00 a. m. EST on open days. Groups of 21 or more must fill out a group registration form and can request tickets up to 60 days ahead.
Health & Safety
Masks are optional but recommended in certain situations. Maintain 6-foot social distancing, especially for groups, and children under 16 need adult supervision. Wash hands frequently, and those feeling unwell should reschedule.
Visiting Hours
Closed on Sundays and Mondays. Open Tuesday—Friday from 10 a.m.-5 p.m., Thursday until 8 p.m., and Saturday from 10 a.m.-5 p.m. Last entry is 30 minutes before closing.
1. What can you find near the main exit of Capitol South
A. A wide river. B. Charming bookstores.
C. Large supermarket. D. A historic landmark.
2. Which of the following is true about the Visiting Rules
A. Visitors can reserve individual tickets up to 60 days in advance.
B. Groups of 18 people need to fill out a group registration form.
C. There is an extra charge for timed-entry tickets on weekends.
D. Same-day tickets become available at 9:00 a. m. EST on open days.
3. Where is the text probably taken from
A. A research report. B. An academic book.
C. A travel booklet. D. A fashion guide.
5.（2025届辽宁省盘锦市名校高三下学期5月大联考）
Chris Stapleton’s All-American Road ShowHome/Concert Tickets/Country/Chris Stapleton
Sat·Jul 27·4:30p.m.
T-Mobile Park, Seattle, WA
Service Hours:
BOX OFFICE HOURS
* *Concert tickets are only available at the T-Mobile Park Box Office on Day of Show* *
Located on Edgar Martinez Drive S. and First Avenue S. the T-Mobile Park Box office is only open on performance days. 12 p.m. for performances that start after 5 p.m., 10 am for performances that start earlier than 5 p.m..
The Left Field Box Office opens 2.5 hours prior to home performances and can help you with Ticket Purchases or Ticketmaster orders and closes at the end of the 4th inning (回合).
Gate Times
Gates to the T-Mobile Pen open 2 hours prior to performance time. All other gates open 90 minutes prior to first place. Gate times may vary for special events such as Opening Day, special promotions, and the Postseason.
Ticket Limits
There is a 6-ticket limit on the event.
Door Time
4:30 p.m.
Accessible Tickets
Accessible seating is located throughout the ballpark and is identified within a section with the universal ADA symbol next to seating box. All seats are FULL FLEX, designed to allow for a wheelchair OR companion seating.
Click on any section to see available seats, or choose ADA from the Section Drop Down Menu.
Telephone Number(s):
1-800-877-7575
1. When can the ticket for games starting earlier than 5 p.m. be bought
A. At 12 p.m.. B. At 10 am.
C. 20 hours before the games. D. 25 hours before the games.
2. Why is FULL FLEX designed
A. To hold more people in the hall.
B. To attract teenagers with bikes.
C. To make more room for audiences.
D. To seat the disabled and their fellows.
3. Where most probably is the text found
A. On the Internet. B. In a book.
C. On the newspaper. D. In a magazine.
6.（2025届福建省福州第一中学高三最后一模）
Top Power Banks for Charging on the Go
To find you the best power banks for your electrical emergencies, I put 4 top models through their paces.
◆Belkin BoostCharge Pro
If you need a highly capable power bank that can recharge your laptop and smartphone, this model would be a fine choice.
Why we love it: Charging didn’t slow down much when I plugged in two devices at once.
It’s a shame that... the on-screen metrics are slightly less detailed than those on some competing brands.
Capacity: 20,000mAh, 59.99 at Amazon.
◆Anker Nano
Quick and small enough to carry in a trouser pocket, it is ideal for lightly recharging a smartphone.
Why we love it: It’s minimalistic. I’m a big fan of its fold-out USB-C connector, which can be directly plugged into your phone.
It’s a shame that... you’d need something more powerful to charge your laptop.
Capacity: 5,000mAh, 29.84 at Amazon.
◆Belkin BoostCharge
It’s hard to believe this is a cheap option. It speedily charges smartphones and other lower-powered devices.
Why we love it: Neat and impressively light, this is one of those rare power banks that you can carry in a jacket pocket.
It’s a shame that... charging two devices at once reduces the maximum total output from 20W to 15W.
Capacity: 10,000mAh, 9.99 at Amazon.
◆RAVPower Charger
A reliable and outstanding option for those who need a balance between power and portability.
Why we love it: The multiple charging ports allow you to charge different devices simultaneously. Its fast-charging technology ensures that your devices get a quick boost.
It’s a shame that… it lacks the advanced on-screen metrics that some high-end power banks offer. Capacity: 15,000mAh, 49.99 at Amazon.
1. What is a feature of Anker Nano
A. Its large capacity. B. Its direct-charging connector.
C. Its on-screen-display design. D. Its fast-charging technology.
2. Which power bank offers the best value for money
A. Belkin BoostCharge Pro. B. Anker Nano.
C. Belkin BoostCharge. D. RAVPower Charger.
3. Where is the text probably from
A. A product review. B. A research paper.
C. A fashion magazine. D. A current affairs journal.
考向05 考查读者对象
（2025届东北三省精准教学高三下学期三模联考）
SUMMER FARM CAMP
Bring city kids to our hands-on farm for an exciting summer adventure! Immerse them in a unique farm where they connect with nature, learn life skills, and have fun through hands-on activities like animal care, cooking, crafting, and games.
AGE GROUPS & ACTIVITIES
Kindergarten Farm (Ages 4-5): Meet farm animals. Explore barns and gardens through music and games.
Fun at the Farm (Ages 6-8): Adopt a cow, learn animal care, and enjoy nature studies and crafts.
Farm Adventurers (Ages 9-11): Care for rabbits, sheep, and goats. Enjoy games and snacks,
Junior Farmers (Ages 12-14): Adopt a calf. Gain real farming experiences.
CAMP DATES & FEES
Dates Hours Fees Notes
June 23-June 27 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. $410 For Fun at the Farm
June 30-July 4 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. $340 For Kindergarten Farm & Farm Adventurers
July 7-August 15 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. $410 For Junior Farmers
August 18-August 22 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. $410 For Fun at the Farm & Farm Adventurers
DROP-OFF & PICK-UP
Camps run from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. with flexible drop-off (8:15 a.m.-9:00 a.m.) and pick-up (4:00 p.m.-4:45 p.m.). Do remember to send and pick up your kids at the scheduled time.
REGISTRATION
Registration is now open. Camp spots are available on a first come, first served basis. Check our website regularly for updates.
1. What is the main purpose of the Summer Farm Camp
A. To train professional farmers. B. To protect local ecosystems.
C. To conduct agricultural research. D. To offer city kids farm experiences.
2. How much does it cost for a 4-year-old and a 12-year-old to join the camp
A. $340. B. $410. C. $750. D. $820.
3. Who is the text intended for
A. Farmers. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Researchers.
考向06 考查写作目的
1.（2025届广东省深圳市高级中学高中园高三5月高考适应性考试）
Garden enthusiasts, get ready for an exciting year ahead! The US Garden Shows 2025 will highlight breathtaking flower arrangements, innovative landscaping ideas, and the latest gardening trends.
Choosing the Right Shows
Pick shows that match your interests. The Northeast offers classic flower displays. Northwest exhibitions highlight native species. Southwest shows focus on desert plants. Check show dates carefully. Some run for just a day or weekend, while others last a week or more. Think about what you want to see most.
Ticketing and Entrance Fees
Buy tickets early as the shows offer discounts for advance purchases. Some shows have multi-day passes if you want to visit more than once.
Prices vary by show and location. VIP or preview night tickets often cost more but give you early access. Some shows include free workshops with admission.
Travel Tips
If you’re flying, compare prices at different airports. Some cities have multiple options. Rental cars give you freedom to explore, but parking can be tricky at show venues.
Volunteering Opportunities
Helping out at garden shows is a fun way to meet people and learn new skills. Many events need volunteers to greet guests, answer questions, or help with setting up the exhibitions.
Check show websites or social media to find out how to sign up. Volunteering often comes with free entry and behind-the-scenes access. It’s a great way to network while you’re supporting the gardening community.
1. What might be a benefit of buying tickets early
A. Reduced prices.
B. Multi-day admission.
C. Flexible show dates.
D. Guaranteed free workshops.
2. What is the probable drawback of driving to show venues
A. High cost. B. Limited freedom.
C. Heavy traffic. D. Insufficient parking.
3. What is the purpose of the text
A. To teach gardening skills.
B. To attract exhibition volunteers.
C. To offer practical tips on travelling.
D. To share information on garden events.
2.（2025届甘肃省金昌市金川高级中学高三下学期期中）
Camping in national parks is an incredible way to experience nature. National parks across the United States offer a variety of camping options. The cost can vary depending on the park, the time of year, and the type of campground you choose. Generally, fees are divided into two categories; campground fees and entrance fees.
Campground Fees
The primary cost of camping at a national park is the fee for reserving a campsite. These fees can differ significantly based on several factors:
Type of Campsite: Standard campsites, RV (房车) campsites, backcountry campsites and group campsites.
Location: Some national parks are more popular than others, and this can impact the fees. Parks near large cities or tourist attractions tend to charge higher fees, while more remote parks may offer lower prices.
Season: The time of year can also affect campsite prices. Summer months, which are peak season for most parks, usually see higher fees. If you visit during the off-season (fall or winter), you may find lower rates.
Typical Campground Fees:
Standard campsites: $15 to $30 per night
RV campsites: $20 to $50 per night
Group campsites: $30 to $ 100 per night
Backcountry campsites: $5 to $25 per night
These fees can be higher in well-known parks like Yellowstone or Yosemite, where campsites may cost upwards of $40 to $70 per night for standard sites.
Entrance Fees
In addition to campground fees, national parks usually require an entrance fee for visitors. Entrance fees help maintain the park’s facilities and support park staff. These fees can also vary widely depending on the park.
Typical Entrance Fees:
Per vehicle: $ 10 to $35 (for 7-day access)
Per individual (for bikers or walkers): $5 to $ 20
1. What factor can affect campsite prices besides the type and location of campsites
A. The time of year. B. The size of the campsite.
C. The age of the camper. D. The price of the vehicle.
2. Which type of campsite is usually the most expensive
A. Standard campsites. B. RV campsites.
C. Group campsites. D. Backcountry campsites.
3. Why does the author write the text
A. To promote camping in national parks.
B. To compare the costs of different national parks.
C. To introduce the fees for camping in national parks.
D. To describe the types of campsites in national parks.
3.（2025届浙江省温州市普通高中高三下学期第三次适应性考试）
Power of Public Speaking has partnered with ASI Innovation Labs to integrate artificial intelligence into the Pops Classroom platform for improving public speaking skills. The first project is the Pops Advisor which provides an automatic evaluation of students’ video presentations with visual feedback.
The Advisor offers on-demand comments to students practicing public speaking from anywhere.This flexibility benefits instructors, who can be as hands-on or hands-off during practice. While students can operate autonomously with the tool, instructors can also choose to keep track of students’ progress.
Criteria
Using machine learning models, the Pops Advisor analyzes the following criteria:
Delivery Introduction Body Conclusion
Vocal Style Vocal Quality Vocal Filler Eye Contact Body Language Credibility Attention Central Idea Preview Connective Support Language Connective Credibility Organization Signaling Ending Summary Memorable Ending Credibility
Feedback
The presenter receives feedback on the above four categories. And this feedback is given in the following formats:
Recommendations
To provide presenters with valuable feedback for the next practice, recommendations focus on specific aspects needing improvement. For instance, the recommendation can be “Your message is clear, but be sure you are grabbing your audience’s attention in your introduction to ensure they are listening.”
Speech Metrics (指标)
Useful speech metrics serve as quantitative descriptors on several aspects of the presentation including number of words, total presentation time, speaking rate and vocal fillers percentage.
Pops Advisor can be used in any classroom setting where students are presenting, particularly in the Basic Public Speaking Course. When you are considering what can be achieved by your students toward skill develop.m.ent in a single school semester, Advisor increases the overall develop.m.ent.
1. What is the Pops Advisor
A. A voice assistant. B. A video player. C. A time tracker. D. An evaluation tool.
2. Which of the following categories provides feedback on facial expressions
A. Delivery. B. Introduction. C. Body. D. Conclusion.
3. Who is the text intended for
A. Lab technicians. B. Public speech instructors.
C. Foreign language learners. D. Artificial Intelligence engineers.
4.（2025届江苏省如皋中学高三下学期规范练英语试题（一））
Coastal Cleanup Crew
Help preserve Marin’s stunning coastlines from Ocean Cove to Drake’s Beach. Join us in removing marine debris, recycling plastics, and documenting pollution data. Coastal Cleanup Crew volunteers are essential in safeguarding marine habitats and protecting vulnerable species like seabirds and sea turtles.
GROUPS
Groups of six or more must make arrangements ahead of time. Check the Project Availability Calendar and submit a Group Registration Form to secure your spot.
AGE, SKILLS, WHAT TO BRING
Volunteers must be 10 or older. Review the Youth Safety Guidelines for participants under 16.
Bring a signed Volunteer Waiver Form. Minors need a parent/guardian’s signature.
Dress in sturdy, weather-appropriate clothing that can withstand sand and saltwater. Bring a hat, sunscreen, and a reusable water bottle. Pack a lunch and waterproof boots if possible.
Work continues in light rain—bring a waterproof jacket! No prior experience needed. Training, gloves, and equip.m.ent provided. Counts toward community service hours.
UPCOMING EVENTS
Date Time Meeting Point
Saturday, Feb. 4 9:00 AM—12:30 p.m. Ocean Cove Visitor Center
Sunday, Feb. 12 8:30 AM—1:00 p.m. Drake’s Beach North Lot
Saturday, Feb. 18 10:00 AM—2:00 p.m. Limantour Spit Trailhead
1. What is the primary goal of the Coastal Cleanup Crew
A. To promote local tourism.
B. To study ocean currents.
C. To protect marine ecosystems.
D. To build recreational facilities.
2. What is the minimum age requirement for volunteers
A. 8. B. 10. C. 16. D. 18.
3. What must volunteers be prepared for
A. Bring specialized tools.
B. Work in light rain.
C. Wear provided uniforms.
D. Attend all three events.
5.（2025届湖北省黄冈市学海园大联考高三下学期冲刺卷（一））
2025 Summer Camp of Environmental Protection
Are you a high-school student passionate about the environment Join us for the 2025 Summer Camp of Environmental Protection!
Location: The camp will be held in the beautiful mountainous area of Green Valley, far away from the city. The location provides a perfect natural setting for our environmental activities.
Duration: From July 10th to July 20th,2025.
Activities:
Lectures by Experts: We have invited top environmental scientists and researchers. They will give lectures on topics like climate change, wildlife protection, and sustainable develop.m.ent.
Field Trips: Participants will go on exciting field trips. We’ll visit a local nature reserve to observe different species of plants and animals in their natural habitats. Also, there will be a trip to a wastewater treatment plant to learn about water purification processes.
Hands-on Projects: Campers will work on practical environmen

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