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2025年上海卷高考英语特供秘卷（三）
I. Listening Comprehension (25分)
Section A (每题1分，共10分)
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
一、听力选择题
1．
A．In a hotel. B．In a bank. C．In a classroom. D．In a box office.
2．
A．18:25. B．18:55. C．19:05. D．19:15.
3．
A．There are different kinds of folders.
B．It doesn’t matter which color she uses.
C．This decision requires careful thought.
D．The color shouldn’t suggest the content.
4．
A．He doesn’t like the man.
B．He started the semester in a bad mood.
C．He isn’t usually bad-tempered.
D．He’ll be under great pressure next week.
5．
A．Find an apartment soon.
B．Apply for campus housing.
C．Avoid living near the campus.
D．Share the place he’s renting.
6．
A．Their plans in the new semester.
B．The items they’re going to deliver.
C．Their part-time jobs in the vacation.
D．The daily routines they share at school.
7．
A．Buy Daisy a new notebook.
B．Apologize to Daisy again by phone.
C．Go to see Daisy immediately.
D．Leave Daisy alone for the time being.
8．
A．She doesn’t have a computer.
B．She needs to have her computer repaired.
C．She can’t understand the instructions.
D．She has a doctor’s degree in computer science.
9．
A．He forgot to cancel the reservation.
B．He doesn’t know how to get to the restaurant.
C．They can go to the restaurant late at night.
D．They don’t have a reservation at the restaurant.
10．
A．He’s willing to help run the experiment.
B．He’s busy working on his own experiment.
C．He can act as a subject in the experiment.
D．He thinks the experiment is hard to understand.
Section B (每题1.5分，共15分)
Directions: In section B, you will hear several longer conversations and short passages, and you will be asked several questions on each of the conversations and the passages. The conversations and the passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
11．A．A new educational theory.
B．An innovative try at teaching.
C．A diligent university student.
D．A serious subject in a university.
12．A．Serious subjects to write about.
B．Fierce competition among students.
C．Happy and cooperative learning.
D．Various topics for students to vote for.
13．A．Suspicious at first but positive later.
B．Welcome at first but uncertain later.
C．Disapproving at first but shocked later.
D．Excited at first but disappointed later.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
14．A．They are beneficial to his mind.
B．They are helpful to his social relationship.
C．They can boost the toy industry.
D．They can attract attention to older people.
15．A．They only reduce loneliness.
B．They limit reasoning or thinking abilities.
C．They can’t improve specific skills.
D．They can’t help maintain independent living.
16．A．The necessity of developing toys for older people.
B．The type of toys that older people are interested in.
C．Toy makers’ effort to produce games for older people.
D．Different views on the effects of toys on older people.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
17．A．A ghost story. B．The bears’ habits. C．A scary movie. D．The camping atmosphere.
18．A．They may get lost in the dark.
B．Their food may be stolen by bears.
C．Bears may mistake her for food.
D．There may appear ghosts in the woods.
19．A．Teach her wilderness first aid skills.
B．Share his rich camping experiences.
C．Guide her to breathe fresh air deeply.
D．Distract her attention with ghost stories.
20．A．He dislikes watching movies.
B．He’s fond of being exposed to nature.
C．He’s got little experience in camping.
D．He believes there are no bears in the woods.
II. Grammar and Vocabulary (每题1分，共20分)
Section A
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
Love from the Apple Tree
Once upon a time, there used to be a tall and big apple tree. A little boy, every day to the tree down, climbed up 21 (pick) apples to eat, and slept in the shade of the tree. He loved the apple tree, and it loved to play with him. The little boy gradually grew up and stopped 22 (come) to play every day. One day he came to the tree, picked all the apples and left happily. Another day, the boy came again, and cut off all the branches, happily away to build a house himself. One summer, the boy came back, cut down her tree trunk, built a boat, 23 (sail) away, and did not come back for a long time. After years, the boy returned at last. He was old and wanted 24 more than a place to rest. “Old root is 25 (suitable) to sit down and rest, come on, sit down and rest with me!” The boy sat down, and the apple tree was so happy that it shed tears.
This is a story of everyone. The tree is like our parent. 26 we are young, we love to play with Mom and Dad. Having grown up, we leave them, and only come to them when we need something or when we are in trouble. No matter what, parents will always be there and give everything they 27 to make you happy.
28 your parents can give you is not necessarily the best in the world, but they will try their best to give you all, and they are afraid that it is not enough; maybe they never said “I love you”, but love you in their own way for a lifetime, 29 is how most parents around the world show their love. For example, a tired father was watching his two daughters eat fried chicken, but he didn’t order anything, telling his daughters that he was not hungry, 30 more money in his pocket. We grow up to know that the world’s most affectionate lie is what the father and mother said: I do not love to cat it and I am not hungry.
Section B
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A．normally B．boost C． sustain D．gains E. assessing F. substantially G. efforts H. mixed I. surprising J. anticipate K. assigned
Your Social-Media Detoxes (脱瘾治疗) Probably Aren’t Helping You
We’ve all heard the supposed benefits of unplugging from digital devices, even for 24 hours. Such breaks are said to 31 self-confidence, reduce social competitiveness and fears of missing out, and make room for more-enriching, in-person interactions. Yet studies exploring those effects have produced 32 results. So a global research team set out to systematically test the idea that social media detoxing delivers meaningful psychological 33 .
The researchers recruited 600 undergraduate students in three places: the United States, the United Kingdom, and Hong Kong. All participants were randomly 34 to keep away from social media on either the first or the second day of a two-day experiment. On the other day, they were to interact with digital platforms as they 35 would. Each evening they answered survey questions aimed at 36 various aspects of well-being. Contrary to the researchers’ expectations, the one-day detox made no noticeable impact on positive or negative emotions, self-confidence, or daily satisfaction. When it did have an effect, it decreased daily satisfaction and social relatedness, although the changes were not significant once the analysis was adjusted to control for gender. Just as 37 , people didn’t use the time freed up from looking at screens for other forms of socializing. In fact, they reported 38 lower levels of face-to-face, phone, and email interactions on their detoxing days.
Even short social-media breaks can be hard to 39 — indeed, only half the participants in the experiment did what was required and these results suggest that they may not be worth the 40 . “We did not find any evidence that social media detoxing for one day had significant positive impacts on psychological well-being,” the researchers write.
III. Reading Comprehension (45分)
Section A (每题1分，共15分)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
It is perhaps the most ironic symbol of the life on our planet. The Amazon is the world’s largest and most bio-diverse tropical rainforest and a huge trap for carbon dioxide. The harms of 41 in this vital resource are old news. But now, the time on the clock is running out. It seems that the world’s biggest rainforest is about to turn into the world’s biggest environmental 42 . “We are about to collapse,” says Luciana Gati at Brazil’s National Institute for Space Research. “We are in a(n) 43 , we need action now.”
Gati has spent years 44 the Amazon from the air. She believes we are as little as five years from a point of no return, where rainforest begins to turn into dry land. It is also the point at which billions of tons of carbon would be 45 into the atmosphere. “It’s a nightmare,” she says.
That nightmare situation is the well-known Amazon 46 point, where the ecosystem can no longer cope with the damage of the forest cutting. Like a domino game, one brick falling will 47 the whole tower to collapse in a heap.
Warnings that this is approaching have now taken on extreme urgency. The rate of deforestation has increased sharply and is fast approaching the theoretical 48 . In September, a group of more than 200 experts, including Gatti, released an assessment of the situation. The conclusion: we are on the 49 of disaster.
Scientists first began to seriously worry about a potential Amazon tipping point in about 2000, when some studies warned that a combination of climate change and deforestation could cause the rainforest to 50 .
A few years later, a team of Brazilian scientists put numbers on it. They 51 that in central, southern and eastern parts of the Amazon, a loss of 40% of the forest cover from pre-industrial levels, or 3°C warming would reduce rainfall so much that the rest of the forest would die of 52 and turn into a dry land in less than a decade.
The scientists have since 53 that prediction, partly due to the global warming that has happened since 2000. The Amazon is already 1.2°C warmer than it was in pre-industrial times and is warming three times faster than the global 54 . At that rate of warming, between 20 and 25% deforestation would be enough to dry up the land and destroy the Amazon completely.
“Either way, we would be wise not to exceed 20%”, says a scientist, “for the commonsense reason that there is no point in 55 the precise point of limit by tipping it.”
41．A．fertilization B．elimination C．deforestation D．frustration
42．A．program B．disaster C．protection D．regulation
43．A．evolution B．spotlight C．condition D．emergency
44．A．measuring B．observing C．protecting D．criticizing
45．A．released B．melted C．turned D．supplied
46．A．tipping B．disappointing C．awarding D．tapping
47．A．build B．turn C．cause D．make
48．A．problem B．prediction C．aspect D．limit
49．A．base B．edge C．surface D．track
50．A．dry out B．run down C．pay off D．rise up
51．A．boasted B．insisted C．estimated D．instructed
52．A．thirst B．starvation C．cold D．disease
53．A．digested B．revised C．encouraged D．previewed
54．A．strategy B．climate C．average D．system
55．A．diagnosing B．instructing C．inquiring D．discovering
Section B (每题2分，共22分)
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
A
Every summer, as a child, I spent with my parents the annual family holiday, flying away from our home in the West Midlands to their birthplace in Ireland.
I enjoyed it, but once, I behaved differently and left home. Package tours and long-distance flights became my idea of a holiday. I then went and ran into an Englishman who also came of Irish stock, and we both felt the urge to renew our knowledge of Ireland.
It was important for us to discover something different from our childhood visits. So that’s how we came to drive along the winding St John’s Point Peninsula (半岛) in Donegal, part of Ireland’s Wild Atlantic Way, to visit a unique part of the 20th-century history — the Donegal Corridor.
When anyone drives to the point where the land runs out, he sees giant white stones fixed firmly in green grass spelling out “EIRE” and “70”, while the Atlantic wind fiercely blows across the headland and the ice-white waves smash into the rocks below. The meaning behind the stones They date back to the Second World War when St John’s Point was number 70 in a total of 83 Look Out Points (LOPs), observation stations set up and maintained by Ireland all around its coast.
There lies a bit of curious UK-Ireland history. Although Ireland was officially neutral during the war, the Battle of the Atlantic was being fought close to Irish shores, and these LOPs, staffed by local volunteers known as Coast watchers, passed on information on activities connected with the sea and weather fronts to London.
At St John’s Point, we were standing right under the Donegal Corridor, a long narrow area of airspace in which Ireland ensured safe passage during World War II to planes in the RAF (Royal Air Force) from bases in the UK-governed North of Ireland. The stone markings acted as reference points to aircrews.
Standing on this rough area of land surrounded by the wild and windy ocean brought home to us the conditions in which the Coast watchers and aircrews in the RAF cooperated in a shared history.
I revolted against my family tradition that summer, and I fulfilled my aim of discovering something new and absorbed all Donegal has to offer: empty golden beaches, mysterious ancient stone circles, folk music and crafts, and tasty food. I had fallen in love with Ireland all over again.
56．What can we learn about the author from paragraphs 1 to 3
A．She met a childhood friend from Ireland that year.
B．She and that Englishman both had Irish ancestors.
C．She took package tours and long-distance flights every year.
D．She explored the Wild Atlantic Way with her family members.
57．The giant white stones were important during WWII because .
A．the Battle of the Atlantic took place right close to them
B．weather information from the UK was sent through them
C．they functioned as reference points to aircrews in the RAF
D．they ranked at the top in the 83 LOPs around the Irish coast
58．The expression “revolted against” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to .
A．worried about B．passed on C．celebrated D．disobeyed
59．Which might be the best title of the passage
A．A Global Journey B．Discovering Undiscovered Donegal
C．Happy Holidays D．Escaping from the West Midlands
B
From: Bridget Pecolini
To: Anson Wong
Re: Questions about online math contest
Date: June 18, 2023
Dear Mr.Wong,
Thank you for your email. We’re so glad your children are signed up to participate in our math contest. I hope it will be a rewarding and enriching experience for them.
You can access the training session and practice tests by logging into our website at www.. Once you’re signed in, you will see several tabs on the left-hand side.
One of them will say “Enrolled.” If you click on the drop-down menu there, you’ll find the names of the children you registered. If you click on each name, you’ll be given the option of joining a training session or doing practice tests.
I hope that answers your question!
Please let me know if you need any further help.
Sincerely,
Bridget Pecolini
60．What can Gary do at the beginning of August
A．He can take a class to learn how to succeed.
B．He can do the contests from two years ago.
C．He can contact the contest organizers.
D．He can try the most recent practice contest.
61．Why did Bridget contact Anson
A．She was checking in on him.
B．She was responding to his email.
C．She was looking for information.
D．She was asking him to pay.
62．When does the official contest take place
A．It takes place on June 18. B．It takes place on August 7.
C．It takes place on August 12. D．It takes place on August 14.
C
Katalin Karikó and Drew Weissman, who together identified a slight chemical change to messenger RNA,were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine this year.
Dr. Karikó, the 13th woman to win the prize, had come to the United States from Hungary two decades earlier when her research program there ran out of money. She was preoccupied by mRNA, which provides instructions to cells to make proteins. Defying the decades old belief that mRNA was clinically unusable, she hold the view that it would stimulate medical innovations.
She and Dr. Weissman had their first chance meeting over a copy machine at the University of Pennsylvania in 1998. At the time, Dr. Weissman was desperate for new approaches to a vaccine (疫苗) against HLV, which bad long proved impossible to defend against. A physician who had tried and failed for years to develop a treatment for AIDS, he wondered if he and Dr. Karikó could team up to make an HIV. vaccine.
For years, they were at a loss. Mice vaccinated with mRNA became inactive. Countless experiments failed. They wandered down one dead end after another, But eventually, the scientists discovered that cells protect their own mRNA with a specific chemical modification (修饰). So they tried making the same change to mRNA manufactured in the lab before vaccinating it into cells It worked.
At first, other scientists were largely uninterested in taking up that new approach to vaccination. But two biotech companies soon took notice: Moderna, in the United States, and BioNTech, in Germany. Then the coronavirus emerged. Almost instantly, Drs. Karikó and Weissman’s work came together with several factors of different research to put vaccine makers ahead of the game in developing shot.
Brian Ferguson, an immunologist at the University of Cambridge, said. “The work of Katalin Karikó and Drew Weissman in the years prior to 2020 prevented tens of millions of deaths and helped the world recover from the worst pandemic in a century. They richly deserve this recognition.”
63．The underlined word “defying” (paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to “ ”.
A．challenging B．confirming C．re-emphasizing D．stating
64．Which of the following statements is TRUE about Dr. Karikó and Dr. Weissman’s research
A．They teamed up for the treatment for AIDS in Hungary.
B．They protected their mRNA with a chemical modification.
C．They persevered until they made a change to lab-made mRNA．
D．They manufactured mRNA in mice despite their countless failures.
65．According to Brian Ferguson, Dr. Karikó and Dr. Weissman deserve the recognition because .
A．they took no notice of others’ ignorance
B．they caught attention of two biotech companies
C．their work helped avoid the loss of countless lives
D．their work prevented the outbreak of the pandemic
66．Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A．Chemical Changes Identified in the Pandemic
B．Approaches Adopted to Defend Against HLV
C．Nobel Prize Awarded to Covid Vaccine Pioneers
D．mRNA Manufactured in a University Lab in USA
Section C (每题2分，共8分)
Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.
The rate of childhood obesity in the U.S. has tripled over the past 50 years. But what this trend means for children’s long-term health, and what to do about it (if anything), is not so clear.
The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) made waves this year by recommending that doctors put obese kids as young as two years old on intensive, family-oriented lifestyle and behavior plans. 67 This advice marks a shift from the organization’s previous stance of “watch and wait,” and it reflects the AAP’s belief that obesity is a disease and the group’s adoption of a more proactive position on childhood obesity.
Yet the lifestyle programs the AAP recommends are expensive, inaccessible to most children and hard to maintain — and the guidelines acknowledge these barriers. Few weight-loss drugs have been approved for older children, although many are used off-label. 68 And surgery, while becoming more common, has inherent risks and few long-term safety data — it could, for instance, cause nutritional deficits in growing children. Furthermore, it’s not clear whether interventions in youngsters help to improve health or merely add to the stigma overweight kids face from a fat-phobic society. This stigma can lead to mental health problems and eating disorders.
Rather than fixating on numbers on a scale, the U.S. and countries with similar trends should focus on an underlying truth: we need to invest in more and safer places for children to play where they can move and run around, climb and jump, ride and skate.
69 In 2020 the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention found, unsurprisingly, that kids’ sports participation increases with their parents’ incomes: about 70 percent of kids whose families earn more than $105,000 a year participate in sports, but only 51 percent of middle-class kids and 31 percent of children at or below the poverty line do. This disparity hurts people of color the most. More than 60 percent of white children, for instance, participate in athletics, but only 42 percent of Black children and 47 percent of Hispanic children do. Experts blame these problems on the privatization of sports — as public investment in school-based athletics dwindles, expensive private leagues have grown, leaving many kids out.
According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans, children between ages six and 17 should get at least an hour of moderate to intense physical activity every day. Yet only 21 to 28 percent of U.S. kids meet this target, two government-sponsored surveys found. The nonprofit Active Healthy Kids Global Alliance evaluates physical activity in American children, and in 2022 the group gave the U.S. a grade of D–.
Why is it so hard to get kids moving In addition to fewer opportunities at school, researchers cite increased screen time, changing norms around letting kids play outdoors unsupervised, and a lack of safe places for them to play outside the home.
New York City, for example, had 2,067 public playgrounds as of 2019 — a “meager” amount for its large population, according to a report from the city comptroller — and inspectors found hazardous equipment at one quarter of them. In Los Angeles in 2015, only 33 percent of youths lived within walking distance of a park, according to the L.A．Neighborhood Land Trust. Lower-income neighborhoods tend to have the fewest public play spaces, despite often having a high population density. 70
Kids everywhere need more places to play: trails, skate parks and climbing walls, gardens and ball fields, bike paths and basketball courts. Vigorous public funding to build and keep up these areas is crucial, but other options such as shared-use agreements can make unused spaces available to the public.
A．Moving more may not prevent a child from becoming overweight, but studies show clearly that it helps both physical and mental health.
B．And although rural areas have more undeveloped outdoor space, they often lack playgrounds, tracks and exercise facilities
C．A lack of safe places for them to play outside the home also contributes to kids obesity.
D．It also suggested prescribing weight-loss drugs to children 12 and older and surgery to teens 13 and older.
E．Increased screen time and changing norms around letting kids play outdoors are unsupervised.
F．They have significant side effects for both kids and adults.
V. Translation (3+3+4+5=15分)
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
71．穿着睡衣去超市不太合适，不是吗 (It)(汉译英)
72．这副山水画的灵感来源于王维的诗集。(inspire) (汉译英)
73．李教授很看重出勤率，所以你们要准时上课，可别耍小聪明逃课。(instead of) (汉译英)
74．出乎所有人的预料，这个年仅 8岁的小男孩在竞赛中对答如流，赢得了所有在场观众们如雷般的掌声。(which) (汉译英)
VI. Summary Writing (10分)
75．Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
随着中国传统文化越来越受到国人的重视，例如中国的各种传统节日，它们充满了中国的历史、理念、哲学思考和善良的中国人对人性的深刻认知和理解。假如你是中华中学的学生李敏，关于这个话题在知乎上写一篇文章，谈谈你的看法，题目自拟。你的文章必须包括：
1. 选择一项中国传统节日和一项西方节日进行对比；
2. 谈谈你对中国传统文化的理解。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
76．Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.
There are many reasons why some cats are bad-tempered; their temperament can be influenced by their upbringing or they are simply born that way. However, even the sweetest, most affectionate cats can suddenly become bad-tempered and behave out of character. According to veterinarian Dr Katrina Warren, the problem can generally be solved, but you’ll need to look for underlying issues.
Changes in a cat’s behaviour can often be explained by a health problem. Pain can cause cats to behave very differently, and it’s easy to mistake a problem as behavioural, when in fact it is medical. Should you observe a significant change in your cat’s behaviour, then a visit to the vet is the best place to start Watch out for changes in eating, drinking or litter-box habits. Also hiding and avoiding being touched. Be sure to report all changes to your vet. There are many cat health problems that can be readily treated to ease symptoms and pain for your cat.
It pays to remember that cats don’t like to share or queue. Sharing of ‘resources’ such as litter trays and foodbowls can cause stress and anxiety for many cats. It’s always a good idea to provide each cat with their own litter box, food, water bowls and bed as a minimum. One litter box for each cat plus a spare is even better, as are multiple sleeping spots and extra scratching posts. A lack of space to hide from or avoid other cats, competition for territory and lack of individual attention can also add to household friction. If your cat is feeling anxious, offering it an elevated place to sit, such as a climbing tree, can be helpful.
Moving to a new house, the arrival of a new baby, new pets and other types of change can seriously impact cat behaviour. Cats are creatures of habit and tend to be territorial, so a change in routine may cause them to react in a number of ways, including withdrawal or aggression. Try to keep your cat’s environment as calm as possible and make sure there are places where they feel safe. Sometimes confining them to a single room with a litter box, bedding and home comforts can help them to settle.
Some cats simply do not like being touched and handled. These are often cats that received limited socialisation with humans when they were kittens. These cats do best in a quiet household without children and need understanding and patience to help build their confidence.
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精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）2025年上海卷高考英语特供秘卷（三）
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1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
51.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 52.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 53.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 54.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 55.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 56.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 57.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 58.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 59.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 60.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 61.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]62.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]63.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]64.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]65.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
66.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
67.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F]
68. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F]
69.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F]
70.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F]
语法填空21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
选词填空31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
翻译
71.
72.
73.
74.
写作概要
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英语 第1页（共2页）
英语 第2页（共2页）/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
2025年上海卷高考英语特供秘卷（三）附答案
I. Listening Comprehension (25分)
Section A (每题1分，共10分)
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
一、听力选择题
1．
A．In a hotel. B．In a bank. C．In a classroom. D．In a box office.
2．
A．18:25. B．18:55. C．19:05. D．19:15.
3．
A．There are different kinds of folders.
B．It doesn’t matter which color she uses.
C．This decision requires careful thought.
D．The color shouldn’t suggest the content.
4．
A．He doesn’t like the man.
B．He started the semester in a bad mood.
C．He isn’t usually bad-tempered.
D．He’ll be under great pressure next week.
5．
A．Find an apartment soon.
B．Apply for campus housing.
C．Avoid living near the campus.
D．Share the place he’s renting.
6．
A．Their plans in the new semester.
B．The items they’re going to deliver.
C．Their part-time jobs in the vacation.
D．The daily routines they share at school.
7．
A．Buy Daisy a new notebook.
B．Apologize to Daisy again by phone.
C．Go to see Daisy immediately.
D．Leave Daisy alone for the time being.
8．
A．She doesn’t have a computer.
B．She needs to have her computer repaired.
C．She can’t understand the instructions.
D．She has a doctor’s degree in computer science.
9．
A．He forgot to cancel the reservation.
B．He doesn’t know how to get to the restaurant.
C．They can go to the restaurant late at night.
D．They don’t have a reservation at the restaurant.
10．
A．He’s willing to help run the experiment.
B．He’s busy working on his own experiment.
C．He can act as a subject in the experiment.
D．He thinks the experiment is hard to understand.
Section B (每题1.5分，共15分)
Directions: In section B, you will hear several longer conversations and short passages, and you will be asked several questions on each of the conversations and the passages. The conversations and the passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
11．A．A new educational theory.
B．An innovative try at teaching.
C．A diligent university student.
D．A serious subject in a university.
12．A．Serious subjects to write about.
B．Fierce competition among students.
C．Happy and cooperative learning.
D．Various topics for students to vote for.
13．A．Suspicious at first but positive later.
B．Welcome at first but uncertain later.
C．Disapproving at first but shocked later.
D．Excited at first but disappointed later.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
14．A．They are beneficial to his mind.
B．They are helpful to his social relationship.
C．They can boost the toy industry.
D．They can attract attention to older people.
15．A．They only reduce loneliness.
B．They limit reasoning or thinking abilities.
C．They can’t improve specific skills.
D．They can’t help maintain independent living.
16．A．The necessity of developing toys for older people.
B．The type of toys that older people are interested in.
C．Toy makers’ effort to produce games for older people.
D．Different views on the effects of toys on older people.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
17．A．A ghost story. B．The bears’ habits. C．A scary movie. D．The camping atmosphere.
18．A．They may get lost in the dark.
B．Their food may be stolen by bears.
C．Bears may mistake her for food.
D．There may appear ghosts in the woods.
19．A．Teach her wilderness first aid skills.
B．Share his rich camping experiences.
C．Guide her to breathe fresh air deeply.
D．Distract her attention with ghost stories.
20．A．He dislikes watching movies.
B．He’s fond of being exposed to nature.
C．He’s got little experience in camping.
D．He believes there are no bears in the woods.
II. Grammar and Vocabulary (每题1分，共20分)
Section A
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
Love from the Apple Tree
Once upon a time, there used to be a tall and big apple tree. A little boy, every day to the tree down, climbed up 21 (pick) apples to eat, and slept in the shade of the tree. He loved the apple tree, and it loved to play with him. The little boy gradually grew up and stopped 22 (come) to play every day. One day he came to the tree, picked all the apples and left happily. Another day, the boy came again, and cut off all the branches, happily away to build a house himself. One summer, the boy came back, cut down her tree trunk, built a boat, 23 (sail) away, and did not come back for a long time. After years, the boy returned at last. He was old and wanted 24 more than a place to rest. “Old root is 25 (suitable) to sit down and rest, come on, sit down and rest with me!” The boy sat down, and the apple tree was so happy that it shed tears.
This is a story of everyone. The tree is like our parent. 26 we are young, we love to play with Mom and Dad. Having grown up, we leave them, and only come to them when we need something or when we are in trouble. No matter what, parents will always be there and give everything they 27 to make you happy.
28 your parents can give you is not necessarily the best in the world, but they will try their best to give you all, and they are afraid that it is not enough; maybe they never said “I love you”, but love you in their own way for a lifetime, 29 is how most parents around the world show their love. For example, a tired father was watching his two daughters eat fried chicken, but he didn’t order anything, telling his daughters that he was not hungry, 30 more money in his pocket. We grow up to know that the world’s most affectionate lie is what the father and mother said: I do not love to cat it and I am not hungry.
Section B
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A．normally B．boost C． sustain D．gains E. assessing F. substantially G. efforts H. mixed I. surprising J. anticipate K. assigned
Your Social-Media Detoxes (脱瘾治疗) Probably Aren’t Helping You
We’ve all heard the supposed benefits of unplugging from digital devices, even for 24 hours. Such breaks are said to 31 self-confidence, reduce social competitiveness and fears of missing out, and make room for more-enriching, in-person interactions. Yet studies exploring those effects have produced 32 results. So a global research team set out to systematically test the idea that social media detoxing delivers meaningful psychological 33 .
The researchers recruited 600 undergraduate students in three places: the United States, the United Kingdom, and Hong Kong. All participants were randomly 34 to keep away from social media on either the first or the second day of a two-day experiment. On the other day, they were to interact with digital platforms as they 35 would. Each evening they answered survey questions aimed at 36 various aspects of well-being. Contrary to the researchers’ expectations, the one-day detox made no noticeable impact on positive or negative emotions, self-confidence, or daily satisfaction. When it did have an effect, it decreased daily satisfaction and social relatedness, although the changes were not significant once the analysis was adjusted to control for gender. Just as 37 , people didn’t use the time freed up from looking at screens for other forms of socializing. In fact, they reported 38 lower levels of face-to-face, phone, and email interactions on their detoxing days.
Even short social-media breaks can be hard to 39 — indeed, only half the participants in the experiment did what was required and these results suggest that they may not be worth the 40 . “We did not find any evidence that social media detoxing for one day had significant positive impacts on psychological well-being,” the researchers write.
III. Reading Comprehension (45分)
Section A (每题1分，共15分)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
It is perhaps the most ironic symbol of the life on our planet. The Amazon is the world’s largest and most bio-diverse tropical rainforest and a huge trap for carbon dioxide. The harms of 41 in this vital resource are old news. But now, the time on the clock is running out. It seems that the world’s biggest rainforest is about to turn into the world’s biggest environmental 42 . “We are about to collapse,” says Luciana Gati at Brazil’s National Institute for Space Research. “We are in a(n) 43 , we need action now.”
Gati has spent years 44 the Amazon from the air. She believes we are as little as five years from a point of no return, where rainforest begins to turn into dry land. It is also the point at which billions of tons of carbon would be 45 into the atmosphere. “It’s a nightmare,” she says.
That nightmare situation is the well-known Amazon 46 point, where the ecosystem can no longer cope with the damage of the forest cutting. Like a domino game, one brick falling will 47 the whole tower to collapse in a heap.
Warnings that this is approaching have now taken on extreme urgency. The rate of deforestation has increased sharply and is fast approaching the theoretical 48 . In September, a group of more than 200 experts, including Gatti, released an assessment of the situation. The conclusion: we are on the 49 of disaster.
Scientists first began to seriously worry about a potential Amazon tipping point in about 2000, when some studies warned that a combination of climate change and deforestation could cause the rainforest to 50 .
A few years later, a team of Brazilian scientists put numbers on it. They 51 that in central, southern and eastern parts of the Amazon, a loss of 40% of the forest cover from pre-industrial levels, or 3°C warming would reduce rainfall so much that the rest of the forest would die of 52 and turn into a dry land in less than a decade.
The scientists have since 53 that prediction, partly due to the global warming that has happened since 2000. The Amazon is already 1.2°C warmer than it was in pre-industrial times and is warming three times faster than the global 54 . At that rate of warming, between 20 and 25% deforestation would be enough to dry up the land and destroy the Amazon completely.
“Either way, we would be wise not to exceed 20%”, says a scientist, “for the commonsense reason that there is no point in 55 the precise point of limit by tipping it.”
41．A．fertilization B．elimination C．deforestation D．frustration
42．A．program B．disaster C．protection D．regulation
43．A．evolution B．spotlight C．condition D．emergency
44．A．measuring B．observing C．protecting D．criticizing
45．A．released B．melted C．turned D．supplied
46．A．tipping B．disappointing C．awarding D．tapping
47．A．build B．turn C．cause D．make
48．A．problem B．prediction C．aspect D．limit
49．A．base B．edge C．surface D．track
50．A．dry out B．run down C．pay off D．rise up
51．A．boasted B．insisted C．estimated D．instructed
52．A．thirst B．starvation C．cold D．disease
53．A．digested B．revised C．encouraged D．previewed
54．A．strategy B．climate C．average D．system
55．A．diagnosing B．instructing C．inquiring D．discovering
Section B (每题2分，共22分)
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
A
Every summer, as a child, I spent with my parents the annual family holiday, flying away from our home in the West Midlands to their birthplace in Ireland.
I enjoyed it, but once, I behaved differently and left home. Package tours and long-distance flights became my idea of a holiday. I then went and ran into an Englishman who also came of Irish stock, and we both felt the urge to renew our knowledge of Ireland.
It was important for us to discover something different from our childhood visits. So that’s how we came to drive along the winding St John’s Point Peninsula (半岛) in Donegal, part of Ireland’s Wild Atlantic Way, to visit a unique part of the 20th-century history — the Donegal Corridor.
When anyone drives to the point where the land runs out, he sees giant white stones fixed firmly in green grass spelling out “EIRE” and “70”, while the Atlantic wind fiercely blows across the headland and the ice-white waves smash into the rocks below. The meaning behind the stones They date back to the Second World War when St John’s Point was number 70 in a total of 83 Look Out Points (LOPs), observation stations set up and maintained by Ireland all around its coast.
There lies a bit of curious UK-Ireland history. Although Ireland was officially neutral during the war, the Battle of the Atlantic was being fought close to Irish shores, and these LOPs, staffed by local volunteers known as Coast watchers, passed on information on activities connected with the sea and weather fronts to London.
At St John’s Point, we were standing right under the Donegal Corridor, a long narrow area of airspace in which Ireland ensured safe passage during World War II to planes in the RAF (Royal Air Force) from bases in the UK-governed North of Ireland. The stone markings acted as reference points to aircrews.
Standing on this rough area of land surrounded by the wild and windy ocean brought home to us the conditions in which the Coast watchers and aircrews in the RAF cooperated in a shared history.
I revolted against my family tradition that summer, and I fulfilled my aim of discovering something new and absorbed all Donegal has to offer: empty golden beaches, mysterious ancient stone circles, folk music and crafts, and tasty food. I had fallen in love with Ireland all over again.
56．What can we learn about the author from paragraphs 1 to 3
A．She met a childhood friend from Ireland that year.
B．She and that Englishman both had Irish ancestors.
C．She took package tours and long-distance flights every year.
D．She explored the Wild Atlantic Way with her family members.
57．The giant white stones were important during WWII because .
A．the Battle of the Atlantic took place right close to them
B．weather information from the UK was sent through them
C．they functioned as reference points to aircrews in the RAF
D．they ranked at the top in the 83 LOPs around the Irish coast
58．The expression “revolted against” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to .
A．worried about B．passed on C．celebrated D．disobeyed
59．Which might be the best title of the passage
A．A Global Journey B．Discovering Undiscovered Donegal
C．Happy Holidays D．Escaping from the West Midlands
B
From: Bridget Pecolini
To: Anson Wong
Re: Questions about online math contest
Date: June 18, 2023
Dear Mr.Wong,
Thank you for your email. We’re so glad your children are signed up to participate in our math contest. I hope it will be a rewarding and enriching experience for them.
You can access the training session and practice tests by logging into our website at www.. Once you’re signed in, you will see several tabs on the left-hand side.
One of them will say “Enrolled.” If you click on the drop-down menu there, you’ll find the names of the children you registered. If you click on each name, you’ll be given the option of joining a training session or doing practice tests.
I hope that answers your question!
Please let me know if you need any further help.
Sincerely,
Bridget Pecolini
60．What can Gary do at the beginning of August
A．He can take a class to learn how to succeed.
B．He can do the contests from two years ago.
C．He can contact the contest organizers.
D．He can try the most recent practice contest.
61．Why did Bridget contact Anson
A．She was checking in on him.
B．She was responding to his email.
C．She was looking for information.
D．She was asking him to pay.
62．When does the official contest take place
A．It takes place on June 18. B．It takes place on August 7.
C．It takes place on August 12. D．It takes place on August 14.
C
Katalin Karikó and Drew Weissman, who together identified a slight chemical change to messenger RNA,were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine this year.
Dr. Karikó, the 13th woman to win the prize, had come to the United States from Hungary two decades earlier when her research program there ran out of money. She was preoccupied by mRNA, which provides instructions to cells to make proteins. Defying the decades old belief that mRNA was clinically unusable, she hold the view that it would stimulate medical innovations.
She and Dr. Weissman had their first chance meeting over a copy machine at the University of Pennsylvania in 1998. At the time, Dr. Weissman was desperate for new approaches to a vaccine (疫苗) against HLV, which bad long proved impossible to defend against. A physician who had tried and failed for years to develop a treatment for AIDS, he wondered if he and Dr. Karikó could team up to make an HIV. vaccine.
For years, they were at a loss. Mice vaccinated with mRNA became inactive. Countless experiments failed. They wandered down one dead end after another, But eventually, the scientists discovered that cells protect their own mRNA with a specific chemical modification (修饰). So they tried making the same change to mRNA manufactured in the lab before vaccinating it into cells It worked.
At first, other scientists were largely uninterested in taking up that new approach to vaccination. But two biotech companies soon took notice: Moderna, in the United States, and BioNTech, in Germany. Then the coronavirus emerged. Almost instantly, Drs. Karikó and Weissman’s work came together with several factors of different research to put vaccine makers ahead of the game in developing shot.
Brian Ferguson, an immunologist at the University of Cambridge, said. “The work of Katalin Karikó and Drew Weissman in the years prior to 2020 prevented tens of millions of deaths and helped the world recover from the worst pandemic in a century. They richly deserve this recognition.”
63．The underlined word “defying” (paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to “ ”.
A．challenging B．confirming C．re-emphasizing D．stating
64．Which of the following statements is TRUE about Dr. Karikó and Dr. Weissman’s research
A．They teamed up for the treatment for AIDS in Hungary.
B．They protected their mRNA with a chemical modification.
C．They persevered until they made a change to lab-made mRNA．
D．They manufactured mRNA in mice despite their countless failures.
65．According to Brian Ferguson, Dr. Karikó and Dr. Weissman deserve the recognition because .
A．they took no notice of others’ ignorance
B．they caught attention of two biotech companies
C．their work helped avoid the loss of countless lives
D．their work prevented the outbreak of the pandemic
66．Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A．Chemical Changes Identified in the Pandemic
B．Approaches Adopted to Defend Against HLV
C．Nobel Prize Awarded to Covid Vaccine Pioneers
D．mRNA Manufactured in a University Lab in USA
Section C (每题2分，共8分)
Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.
The rate of childhood obesity in the U.S. has tripled over the past 50 years. But what this trend means for children’s long-term health, and what to do about it (if anything), is not so clear.
The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) made waves this year by recommending that doctors put obese kids as young as two years old on intensive, family-oriented lifestyle and behavior plans. 67 This advice marks a shift from the organization’s previous stance of “watch and wait,” and it reflects the AAP’s belief that obesity is a disease and the group’s adoption of a more proactive position on childhood obesity.
Yet the lifestyle programs the AAP recommends are expensive, inaccessible to most children and hard to maintain — and the guidelines acknowledge these barriers. Few weight-loss drugs have been approved for older children, although many are used off-label. 68 And surgery, while becoming more common, has inherent risks and few long-term safety data — it could, for instance, cause nutritional deficits in growing children. Furthermore, it’s not clear whether interventions in youngsters help to improve health or merely add to the stigma overweight kids face from a fat-phobic society. This stigma can lead to mental health problems and eating disorders.
Rather than fixating on numbers on a scale, the U.S. and countries with similar trends should focus on an underlying truth: we need to invest in more and safer places for children to play where they can move and run around, climb and jump, ride and skate.
69 In 2020 the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention found, unsurprisingly, that kids’ sports participation increases with their parents’ incomes: about 70 percent of kids whose families earn more than $105,000 a year participate in sports, but only 51 percent of middle-class kids and 31 percent of children at or below the poverty line do. This disparity hurts people of color the most. More than 60 percent of white children, for instance, participate in athletics, but only 42 percent of Black children and 47 percent of Hispanic children do. Experts blame these problems on the privatization of sports — as public investment in school-based athletics dwindles, expensive private leagues have grown, leaving many kids out.
According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans, children between ages six and 17 should get at least an hour of moderate to intense physical activity every day. Yet only 21 to 28 percent of U.S. kids meet this target, two government-sponsored surveys found. The nonprofit Active Healthy Kids Global Alliance evaluates physical activity in American children, and in 2022 the group gave the U.S. a grade of D–.
Why is it so hard to get kids moving In addition to fewer opportunities at school, researchers cite increased screen time, changing norms around letting kids play outdoors unsupervised, and a lack of safe places for them to play outside the home.
New York City, for example, had 2,067 public playgrounds as of 2019 — a “meager” amount for its large population, according to a report from the city comptroller — and inspectors found hazardous equipment at one quarter of them. In Los Angeles in 2015, only 33 percent of youths lived within walking distance of a park, according to the L.A．Neighborhood Land Trust. Lower-income neighborhoods tend to have the fewest public play spaces, despite often having a high population density. 70
Kids everywhere need more places to play: trails, skate parks and climbing walls, gardens and ball fields, bike paths and basketball courts. Vigorous public funding to build and keep up these areas is crucial, but other options such as shared-use agreements can make unused spaces available to the public.
A．Moving more may not prevent a child from becoming overweight, but studies show clearly that it helps both physical and mental health.
B．And although rural areas have more undeveloped outdoor space, they often lack playgrounds, tracks and exercise facilities
C．A lack of safe places for them to play outside the home also contributes to kids obesity.
D．It also suggested prescribing weight-loss drugs to children 12 and older and surgery to teens 13 and older.
E．Increased screen time and changing norms around letting kids play outdoors are unsupervised.
F．They have significant side effects for both kids and adults.
V. Translation (3+3+4+5=15分)
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
71．穿着睡衣去超市不太合适，不是吗 (It)(汉译英)
72．这副山水画的灵感来源于王维的诗集。(inspire) (汉译英)
73．李教授很看重出勤率，所以你们要准时上课，可别耍小聪明逃课。(instead of) (汉译英)
74．出乎所有人的预料，这个年仅 8岁的小男孩在竞赛中对答如流，赢得了所有在场观众们如雷般的掌声。(which) (汉译英)
VI. Summary Writing (10分)
75．Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
随着中国传统文化越来越受到国人的重视，例如中国的各种传统节日，它们充满了中国的历史、理念、哲学思考和善良的中国人对人性的深刻认知和理解。假如你是中华中学的学生李敏，关于这个话题在知乎上写一篇文章，谈谈你的看法，题目自拟。你的文章必须包括：
1. 选择一项中国传统节日和一项西方节日进行对比；
2. 谈谈你对中国传统文化的理解。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
76．Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.
There are many reasons why some cats are bad-tempered; their temperament can be influenced by their upbringing or they are simply born that way. However, even the sweetest, most affectionate cats can suddenly become bad-tempered and behave out of character. According to veterinarian Dr Katrina Warren, the problem can generally be solved, but you’ll need to look for underlying issues.
Changes in a cat’s behaviour can often be explained by a health problem. Pain can cause cats to behave very differently, and it’s easy to mistake a problem as behavioural, when in fact it is medical. Should you observe a significant change in your cat’s behaviour, then a visit to the vet is the best place to start Watch out for changes in eating, drinking or litter-box habits. Also hiding and avoiding being touched. Be sure to report all changes to your vet. There are many cat health problems that can be readily treated to ease symptoms and pain for your cat.
It pays to remember that cats don’t like to share or queue. Sharing of ‘resources’ such as litter trays and foodbowls can cause stress and anxiety for many cats. It’s always a good idea to provide each cat with their own litter box, food, water bowls and bed as a minimum. One litter box for each cat plus a spare is even better, as are multiple sleeping spots and extra scratching posts. A lack of space to hide from or avoid other cats, competition for territory and lack of individual attention can also add to household friction. If your cat is feeling anxious, offering it an elevated place to sit, such as a climbing tree, can be helpful.
Moving to a new house, the arrival of a new baby, new pets and other types of change can seriously impact cat behaviour. Cats are creatures of habit and tend to be territorial, so a change in routine may cause them to react in a number of ways, including withdrawal or aggression. Try to keep your cat’s environment as calm as possible and make sure there are places where they feel safe. Sometimes confining them to a single room with a litter box, bedding and home comforts can help them to settle.
Some cats simply do not like being touched and handled. These are often cats that received limited socialisation with humans when they were kittens. These cats do best in a quiet household without children and need understanding and patience to help build their confidence.
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参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A B C A C D C D A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C A A D D D C D B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 C B D B A A C D B A
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 C A B C D B C D B D
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 B D A C C C D F A B
1．B
【知识点】日常生活
2．A
【知识点】日常生活
3．B
【知识点】日常生活
4．C
【知识点】学校生活
5．A
【知识点】房屋和家居
6．C
【知识点】职业内容
7．D
【知识点】日常生活
8．C
【知识点】日常生活
9．D
【知识点】日常生活
10．A
【知识点】学校生活
11．B 12．C 13．A
【知识点】学习、学校人员
14．A 15．D 16．D
【知识点】游戏
17．D 18．C 19．D 20．B
【知识点】闲暇活动
21．to pick 22．coming 23．sailed 24．nothing 25．the most suitable 26．When/While 27．can/could 28．What 29．which 30．without
【知识点】哲理感悟、生活故事
31．B 32．H 33．D 34．K 35．A 36．E 37．I 38．F 39．C 40．G
【知识点】科普知识 、网络社交
41．C 42．B 43．D 44．B 45．A 46．A 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．A 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．D
【知识点】环境保护、说明文、气候变化及影响
56．B 57．C 58．D 59．B
【知识点】旅游观光、记叙文
60．D 61．B 62．D
【知识点】竞技/比赛、应用文
63．A 64．C 65．C 66．C
【知识点】医疗 、新闻报道
67．D 68．F 69．A 70．B
【知识点】社会问题与社会现象、体育健身
71．It is improper/inappropriate to go to supermarkets in pajamas, isn’t it
【知识点】improper、inappropriate、pajamas、一般现在时、反意疑问句及其回答、固定句型
72．The landscape painting is inspired by Wang Wei’s poems/poetry.
【知识点】inspire、landscape、poetry、一般现在时的被动语态
73．Professor Lee attaches great importance to / puts great emphasis on / greatly emphasizes attendance (rate), so you should have classes on time instead of playing tricks to skip them.
【知识点】skip、动名词作宾语、一般现在时、介词与其它词类的搭配
74．Out of/Beyond all the people’s expectations, the eight-year-old boy answered all the questions fluently in the competition, which won the loud/thunderous applause from all the audience present.
【知识点】answer、applause、audience、一般过去时、介词与其它词类的搭配
75．One possible version:
As a student at Zhonghua High School, I’ve witnessed the growing appreciation of traditional Chinese culture among my fellow countrymen. Traditional Chinese festivals, such as the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, embody not only China’s history but also its philosophical reflections and the profound understanding and compassion of the Chinese people towards human nature. On this topic, I recently shared my thoughts on Zhihu, shedding light on my perspective.
Firstly, let’s compare a Chinese traditional festival with a Western one. Taking the Spring Festival and Christmas as examples, the Spring Festival is China’s paramount traditional celebration, symbolizing new beginnings, family reunions, and a profound emphasis on family values. In contrast, Christmas in the West places a greater emphasis on gift exchanges and a commercial atmosphere, highlighting personal enjoyment and festivities.
In my view, traditional Chinese culture is a vast and profound treasure trove. It encompasses not only rituals and customs but also profound contemplations on life, nature, and interpersonal relationships. Traditional Chinese values, centered around family, filial piety, and harmony, have instilled in me a moral compass. Through traditional festivals, I’ve learned the importance of respecting elders and cherishing family.
In today’s society, the comparison between Chinese and Western cultures has deepened my understanding of the uniqueness of traditional Chinese culture. It’s crucial to continue promoting the values embedded in our traditions, fostering a more harmonious and civilized society.
【知识点】外国文化与节日、中国文化与节日
76．One possible version:
Cats’ temperament is linked to their upbringing or innate traits. Health issues may also affect behavior, requiring vet’s attention. Stress from sharing resources like litter trays is highlighted, suggesting individual essentials. Environmental changes, like moving or having new comers, can impact cats, urging a calm environment. Cats not liking touch might stem from limited socialization, needing patience in quiet homes.
【知识点】动物
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