2025-2026学年八年级上册英语期末试卷（浙江省卷专用）
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once there lived an ant and a grasshopper in grassland. All day long the ant would keep collecting grains of wheat (小麦) from the farmer's field far away. She would hurry to the field every morning, carry a grain of wheat to her house, and then hurry back to the field for another one, without stop or rest.
"Why do you work so hard, dear ant " the grasshopper would look at her and laugh. "Come, rest a while and listen to my song. Summer is here. Why waste the sunshine in such hard work "
The ant would just leave him alone and hurry to the field a little faster. This would make the grasshopper laugh even louder. "What a silly little ant you are!" he would call after her gladly.
"Come, come and dance with me! Forget about work! Live a little!"
Summer turned into autumn, and autumn fell into winter. The grasshopper didn't feel like singing any more. The grassland and the farmer's field were covered with snow, and there was no food left. "Oh, what shall I do Where shall I go " cried the grasshopper. Suddenly he remembered the ant. So off he went to the ant's house and knocked at her door. "Hello ant!" he cried cheerfully. "Here I am, to sing for you, as I warm myself by your fire, while you get me some food from that larder of yours!"
The ant looked at the grasshopper and said, "All summer long I worked hard while you made fun of me, singing and dancing. You should have thought of winter then! Find somewhere else to sing, grasshopper!" And the ant shut the door in the grasshopper's face.
1．What did the ant do in summer
A．She collected food in the field.
B．She grew wheat on the farm.
C．She took exercise to keep healthy.
D．She sang and danced in grassland.
2．How did the grasshopper's feelings change in the story
A．Afraid-Pleased-Sad. B．Glad-Worried-Sorry.
C．Relaxed-Sad-Cheerful. D．Angry-Happy-Worried.
3．What can we learn from the story
A．It's smart to worry about tomorrow today.
B．We need to help each other when in trouble.
C．It's important to do everything by ourselves.
D．One should never stop learning and thinking.
阅读理解
A few years ago，I traveled to Sao Paulo to celebrate my friend Lincoln's birthday.While I was there，I had many wonderful experiences.The Brazilian （巴西） people were really warm and welcoming.It made my days special.
The night when I got there，I went to a restaurant for some fried chicken.The man working behind the desk only spoke Portuguese，and I couldn't understand him very well.A middle-aged man found my difficulty and tried to help me，though he only spoke Portuguese，too.Then，a younger guy，Jonathan，also came to help.He spoke English.We ended up talking and eating together.Soon，a group of young people came to sit next to us.We quickly became friends.After a while，we even went to a street party nearby together.
On the trip，I also made friends with some of Lincoln's friends.Henrique and Camila invited me to stay with them for a weekend.They took me around the neighborhood and let me know more of their friends.Louis，a lover of cooking，even organized a noodles dinner for me.He prepared everything in a very traditional and real way：the noodles，the broth （肉汤），the chashu （叉烧） and many other things.It was unbelievable.Can you picture a Brazilian making noodles at home？
Brazilians have a way of making you feel at home.Even after just knowing you for ten minutes，they make sure to take you into their plans.They bring you into their lives，and really want to know about you.I was lucky to find the kindest hearts in the world.
4．Why did the writer go to Brazil
A．To enjoy Brazilian food.
B．To pay a visit to Sao Paulo.
C．To celebrate his friend's birthday.
D．To make friends with Brazilians.
5．According to Paragraph 2，what difficulty did the writer meet
A．Eating habits. B．Weather.
C．Friendship. D．Language.
6．What did Louis do to make the writer feel at home
A．Take him into his plans.
B．Invite him to stay for the weekend.
C．Make noodles at home for him.
D．Let the writer know more his friends.
7．Which can be the best title of the story
A．Lost in B．Fun Times with Friends
C．Food in Brazil D．A Warm Welcome in Brazil
阅读理解
It's 2054.I'm sitting in my room，looking at the screen in front of me for a long time.A small sound breaks the quietness.It's a new message from Mia，my best friend for as long as I can remember.
"Hey，have you seen the news？The sea waters are going up faster than we thought.My family's moving north next week."
I took a deep breath（深呼吸） and answered on the screen， "Yeah，I saw it.It's like we can't stop it anymore.We're moving，too."
A new pop-up（弹出式窗口） suddenly comes out on the screen.It's about the people who had to move away from the seaside cities.People are leaving for higher place.A program shows the sea water is going up and covering all the neighborhoods.It's hard to believe that this is the world we live in now.
Last weekend，my parents sat me down for a serious talk.We were going to leave our city and move north，away from the seaside.I knew we had to keep living，but leaving everything behind made us sad.
But there was something else my dad said.He had a plan for our new home."We can't just live，"he told me."We have to become strong and successful.We'll build new neighborhoods that are good for the Earth and won't put it in danger."
As we pack （打包） our bags，another message comes in from Mia.Her family is also planning how to build their new home.They'll plant trees with the people who live there.That gives me hope.Maybe all the families moving north will build a new future，different from past.
The next few years will be hard，but I'm ready for difficulties.Together，we'll make the future better.
8．What is the relationship between Mia and the writer
A．Sisters. B．Friends.
C．Teacher and student. D．Mother and daughter.
9．According to the passage，what's happening to the Earth
A．People in seaside cities are living a happy life.
B．People like spending time on the screen very much.
C．Everyone is getting ready to leave the Earth in 2054.
D．The sea water is going up and covering seaside cities.
10．How does the writer feel about leaving his city
A．Relaxed about the new life.
B．Sad to leave everything behind.
C．Happy to move to a better place.
D．Worried about meeting new people.
11．What is the writer's real purpose（目的） of writing this passage
A．To advise people to plant more trees.
B．To tell people not to stay near seaside.
C．To expect people to care about the Earth.
D．To ask families to help and love each other.
阅读理解
Do you know the English word"drama"？It means acting in old Greek（希腊语）.A drama is a play and many actors perform in it.A drama tells a story.Drama can be serious，funny，or sometimes both.There are three main kinds of drama：tragedy，comedy and melodrama.
A tragedy is a drama and it always has a serious subject.Tragedies often talks about the meaning of life and how people get on with each other.In a tragedy，the main character never has a good result and never solves his or her problem.The end of a tragedy is always sad.Often someone dies at the end of a tragedy.Good does not always win evil（邪恶）.
A comedy is a drama，too.It is enjoyable and always shows very funny actions.In many famous comedies，people dress up like someone else.At the end of the play，they surprise others with who they really are.In a comedy，the problems are solved in the end.Good wins evil at last.
A melodrama tells a story about good people fighting against bad people.In a melodrama，evil always tries to win good.Melodrama is like a tragedy because it has a serious subject.It is also like a comedy because it has a happy ending and solves all the problems.
People believe that drama comes from old Greece.Greeks performed their plays in outdoor theaters.Many of the Greek tragedies were not true.Drama was popular in many countries later：Italy，England，Spain，France，India，China and Japan.Today，drama is popular in almost every country in the world.
12．How does the writer lead in （导入） the topic
A．By giving an example. B．By telling a funny joke.
C．By asking a question. D．By giving a famous saying.
13．Which of the following is true
A．A funny，serious story is a drama.
B．A comedy has a good surprising ending.
C．A melodrama is similar to a tragedy in ending.
D．A melodrama and a comedy have the same subject.
14．Which of the following is the topic word of the passage
A．Drama. B．Story. C．Comedy. D．Subject.
15．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Wang Chunjing is 33 years old.She sells sugar figures （糖人） at her small shop.Children stand around her，looking on as if they were watching a magician. 　16． 　 The traditional Chinese folk art is more than 600 years old!
Born in a small town，Wang learned the skills of the art from her father，who was a folk craftsman（手工艺人）.In 2008，her father wanted to build a better life，　17． 　
Her father wished her to get a good job.However，she still had the dream of becoming a craftsman to create magic like him.　18． 　
Wang traveled to different places and made money by making sugar figures.In 2015，she decided to come back.Then she and her husband started their business.It was hard work，but they never gave up.　19． 　 More and more people like and buy their sugar figures.
Sugar figures not only make people think of their childhood，but also bring them lots of happiness and joy.She also hopes to help more people learn about the art and traditional culture.
A.Finally，her father agreed. B.It was no surprise. C.It looks easy，but very difficult. D.Now，they have three shops. E.Wang's family moved to Harbin.
What do you think of Wang Chunjing？（不超过 10 词） 　20． 　
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
When I was a little girl, all I wanted to do was to play. Sometimes,I even 21． to do my homework. Of course, my class teacher wouldn't turn a blind 22． to this. At that time, I wondered 23． she could spend so much time supervising(监督) me. Didn't she have 24． else to do So my biggest 25． then was to become a teacher, for it seemed that a teacher never needed to do any work.
But later,I began to 26． my class teacher's life. To my great surprise, she was much 27． than I had thought. Whenever I saw her in her office, she would be busy 28． . Sometimes, she was correcting 29． test papers; sometimes, she was having a heart-to-heart talk with a student; sometimes, she was 30． her lessons. It seemed she 31． had time to take a rest!
I wondered why my teacher was always seem to be so 32． , though she was busy all day long. Slowly, I realized that teaching was a meaningful job. It brings a teacher a sense of achievement(成就感) to be able to improve many young 33． . A teacher would always feel happy each time his or her students 34． all the difficult points.
Being a teacher can be tiring, 35． I still want to be a teacher. Perhaps I have a long way to go, but I will never stop working hard for this dream.
21．A． tried B． agreed C． forgot D． decided
22．A． ear B． eye C． nose D． mouth
23．A． what B． how C． where D． when
24．A． anything B． something C． nothing D． everything
25．A． trouble B． problem C． dream D． hobby
26．A． care about B． talk about
C． worry about D． hear about
27．A． lazier B． luckier C． busier D． freer
28．A． eating B． playing C． thinking D． working
29．A． her B． their C． your D． our
30．A． waiting for B． preparing for
C． hoping for D． paying for
31．A． never B． always C． usually D． often
32．A． helpless B． careless C． tireless D． hopeless
33．A． minds B． bodies C． heads D． hearts
34．A． face B． discuss C． delete D． understand
35．A． and B． but C． or D． so
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
something good health activity excited
Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the 　36． 　 way to make him relaxed. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours.
Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too 　37． 　 and didn't want to move. He didn't eat 　38． 　 for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do different kinds of 　39． 　 He needs more exercise to keep 　40． 　 .
41．根据短文内容及所给的中文意思，写出正确的单词。
After the exam, the winter vacation is coming. What are you going to do 　 　(在…期间) your vacation I want to have a healthy and relaxing vacation. I think everyone has his 　 　(自己的) ideas. So do I. First, I want to get up early and 　 　(选择) one kind of sports every day to keep fit. Then I want to help my parents with lots of housework. I hope they can relax themselves as much as 　 　(可能的). After that I would like to　 　(庆祝) my fifteenth birthday. I may have a party and 　 　(邀请) some of my classmates to come. We'll sing, dance and play games 　 　(一起). They can also taste much delicious food in my home. 　 　 (最后), I hope to enjoy the life in the countryside 　 　(舒适地) with my grandparents. What about you, my dear friend What are you 　 　_(计划) to do in winter vacation Can you tell me I expect to hear from you soon.
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Sammie is a little girl.She is 　42． 　 student from America.She knows nothing is 　43． 　 （ bad）than feeling lonely（孤独的）.So she plans 　44． 　 （ help） lonely kids make friends.How does she do that？
She runs a program at school.She 　45． 　 （ call） it the Buddy Bench （伙伴长椅）.Anyone can sit 　46． 　 the"buddy bench"if he/ she feels lonely.The bench brings kids together 　47． 　 helps many kids find their new friends.
Sammie 　48． 　 （ get） the idea at a summer camp in 2017.When she came back to school，she told the idea to her teachers 　49． 　 （ happy）."I want to run the program because there are many 　50． 　 （ kid） who need help."
Sammie hopes that more and more people 　51． 　 （ join） in this program in the future.It's a great way to help children find friends.
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
52．假设你是 Green School外国语学校的学生李华，学校就郊游活动征集学生意见。请从以下两个方案中选取一个，给校长 Mr.Smith写一封电子邮件，说明选择该方案的理由。
Plan A：Go Hiking *enjoy the beauty of nature *get a lot of exercise *take photos *relax ourselves *… Plan B：City Walk *visit the museum *learn about history *go to the park *have a picnic *...
要求： （1）至少包含所选方案中的两条信息，并适当拓展。 （2）词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Mr.Smith，
For the coming school trip，I like to choose...
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours， Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A
2．B
3．A
【答案】4．C
5．D
6．C
7．D
【答案】8．B
9．D
10．B
11．C
【答案】12．C
13．B
14．A
15．A
【答案】16．B；17．E；18．A；19．D；20．She is hard - working and persistent.
【答案】21．C；22．B；23．B；24．A；25．C；26．A；27．C；28．D；29．D；30．B；31．A；32．C；33．A；34．D；35．B
【答案】36．best；37．excited；38．anything；39．activities；40．healthy
41．【答案】During；own；choose；possible；celebrate；invite；together；Finally；comfortably；planning
【答案】42．a；43．worse；44．to help；45．calls；46．on；47．and；48．got；49．happily；50．kids；51．will join
52．【答案】One possible version:
Dear Mr.Smith，
For the coming school trip，I like to choose Go Hiking.（选择的方案）This plan can help us relax ourselves because we have a lot of pressure from study now.Go Hiking can help us do more exercise，which is good for our health.We can get away from the noisy city and go close to the nature.We can not only enjoy the beauty of nature，but also breathe the fresh air.【高分句型一】Students who like to take photos can take many beautiful photos.【高分句型二】Besides，we can also improve our independence and courage to face difficulties.（选择该方案的理由）
Yours， Li Hua

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