专题七 连词(基础训练)——中考英语一轮复习备考合集
1.—Do you know something about the Water Festival in Thailand?
—Yes,people splash(泼) water over each other_____ the Water Festival begins.
A. unless B. although C. before D.when
2.Mr. Smith comes from France,but he has worked in China for 20 years. So you can talk with him ______ in French ______ in Chinese.
A. not; but B. either; or C. just; not D. neither; nor
3.You won’t have a better view of the village ________ you reach the top of the hill.
A. because B. unless C. when D. if
4.—Tom, what’s your reason for being late for school this time
—I thought I could arrive on time. But the bus started moving ______ I could get on it.
A.after B.until C. while D.before
5.—It’s a long story, but you can hardly find new words in it.
—Good! _____ it will be too hard for children.
A.So B.And C. But D.Or
6.—When shall we go to play basketball in the sports center
— ________ this Saturday.
A.Until the work will be finished
B.Until the work is finished
C.Not until the work will be finished
D. Not until the work is finished
7.—Andy, when can we start to discuss the case given to you last week
—I’ll be ready to discuss it _________ you have time.
A. whatever B.wherever C. however D.whenever
8.Miss Black is not a writer______ a doctor. She is popular among her patients.
A. but B. or C.and D. so
9.Animals communicate with each other in different ways. Some use their bodies,______ some use different sounds to send different messages.
A. since B. whether C. while D. ill
10.—Mum is too busy to make dinner for us.
—Let’s do it ourselves. __________ we shouldn’t depend on our parents too much.
A. so B. because C. but
11.David, get up early, ________ you’ll get to school on time.
A. but B. and C. after D. or
12.Our headmaster asks us to watch news every day ________ we can find out what’s going on around the world.
A. instead of B. even though C. in order to D. so that
13.Nobody can go back and make a new beginning, _________ anybody can start now and make a new ending.
A.so B.but C.or D.for
14.I will try my best to help you, ________ I don’t know what to start with yet.
A. whether B. since C. though D. until
15.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes, ________ we step out bravely, we can find it easy.
A.although B.when C.unless
答案以及解析
1.答案:D
解析:考查连词辨析。根据下文“...the Water Festival begins.”可知,当泼水节开始,人们相互泼水。故选 D。
2.答案:B
解析:考查并列连词辨析。not...but...不是……而是……;either...or...或者……或者……;just...not...只是……而不是……;neither...nor...既不……也不……。根据“Mr. Smith comes from France, but he has worked in China for 20 years.”可知,他是法国人,因此他会说法语,他在中国工作已有20年,因此也会汉语,所以可以用汉语或法语和他交谈,应用“either...or...”。故选B。
3.答案:B
解析:考查连词。because 因为;unless 除非;when 当……时候;if 如果。根据前后句意可知,此处应用 unless 引导条件状语从句,即“除非到达山顶,否则不会看到更好的景色”。故选B。
4.答案:D
解析:after在……之后;until直到;while当……时候;before在……之前。根据 Tom,what's your reason for being late for school this time?(汤姆,你这次上学迟到的原因是什么?)I thought I could arrive on time.(我以为我能准时到达。)和But可知,在我上车之前,车就开动了,因此选before。故选:D。
5.答案:D
解析:考查并列连词。句意:这是一个长故事,但你几乎找不到新词.好!否则对孩子来说太难了.so 表示因果关系;and考查并列句.but表示转折关系,or在这里意为"否则".此题根据语境:这是一个长故事,但你几乎找不到新词.-好!否则对孩子来说太难了.故选 D。
6.答案:D
解析:考查连词辨析及语态。问句是一般将来时态,回答时主句也应该用一般将来时,只不过省略了。当主句是一般将来时态时,(not) until引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。排除A、C选项。until 意思是“到……为止”,主句表示的动作已经结束;not until 意思是“直到……才”,主句表示的动作才刚刚开始。结合句意可知,这周六完成工作后才能去,故选D。
7.答案:D
解析:whatever意为“无论什么”;whenever 意为“无论何时”;however意为“不管怎样”;wherever 意为“无论在哪里”。故选D。
8.答案:A
解析:句意:布莱克小姐不是作家,而是一名医生。她在病人中很受欢迎。空格前后是两个并列的句子,表示转折关系,应用but连接。故选A。
9.答案:C
解析:第一个句子:Animals communicate with each other in different ways. Some use their bodies.第二个句子:some use different sounds to send different messages.两个句子之间是对比关系,表示“一些……而另一些……”,while 意为“而,然而”,符合句意。
10.答案:B
解析:一妈妈太忙了,没时间给我们做晚饭。一让我们自己做吧,因为我们不应该太依赖父母。A.so因此;B.because因为;C.but但是。该空前后两句的关系是因果关系。故选:B。
11.答案:B
解析:题干是一个祈使句+____+陈述句的结构,祈使句表示条件,陈述句表示结果。 A. but 但是,表示转折;B. and 和,表示顺承;C. after 在……之后,表示时间;D. or 或者,否则,表示选择。 根据句意,空格处应该填入表示顺承关系的连词,故选 B。
12.答案:D
解析:考查连词短语。句意:我们的校长要求我们每天看新闻,以便我们能了解世界上正在发生什么。so that“为了,以便”。
13.答案:B
解析:考查连词词义辨析。so所以;but但是;or或者,否则;for因为。根据前文“Nobody can go back and start a new beginning”及后文“anybody can start now and make a new ending”可知,两句是转折关系。故选B.
14.答案:C
解析:whether是否;since自从;though虽然、尽管;until直到。根据"I will try my best to help you,…I don’t know what to start with yet."可知前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系,因此应用though引导让步状语从句。故选:C。
15.答案:B
解析:although虽然;when当……时候;unless除非。根据“……我们勇敢地走出去,我们会发现这很容易。”可知,应该是“当……时候”,用when引导时间状语从句。故选:B。专题七 连词(综合测试)——中考英语一轮复习备考合集
分值:100分
一、单选题(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
1.Shenzhou-17 was a success. It shows China has made great ______ in the field of space science.
A. teamwork B. result C. progress D. decision
2.Could you show me how to use the new mobile phone
-Why not read the first I'm not sure about it.
A. instructions B. inventions C. information D. invitations
3.For Grade 9 students, there is only about one month left before graduation. We should catch _______ last chance to achieve our goals.
A. a B. an C. the D./
4.The girl standing next to the headmaster is ________ university student from America.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
5.—Which is the longest river in China, the Changjiang River or the Yellow River
—The Changjiang River. The Yellow River is _____ river in China.
A. the second longest B. the second longer
C. a second longest D. the second long
6.— I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.
—That’s true. ______her father _______her mother will go with her.
A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also
7.________ silk clothes feel soft and comfortable, it’s difficult to be taken good care of.
A. Unless B. Though C. Since D. However
8.I think this piece of music is worth ________. It’s my favorite.
A. to listen B. to listen to C. listening D. listening to
9. —Docs Liu Jun sing as___________ as Lin Tao
—No. Lin Tao sings___________ than him.
A. well; better B. good; better C. better; well D. better; better
10.Siheyuan is a kind of _____ building around China with a history of more than 3,000 years.
A. central B. traditional C. musical D. national
11.My grandparents seldom feel ________ because we visit them regularly.
A. lonely B. happily C. angrily D. seriously
12.The sun is shining directly into the car. Why not park it _______ the big tree.
A. on B. in C. over D. under
13.Jack ________ Rose in 2000. That is to say, they ________ for 20 years.
A. got married with; have got married B. got married to; have married
C. married; have been married D. married to; have been married
14.—I thought you were visiting your uncle. But why are you here
—I ________ for some books for the new term.
A. am looking B. was looking C. will look D. have looked
15.Sora, the new AI, surprises the world with very realistic videos. I wonder _______.
A. how soon will Sora be widely put into use
B. how does Sora turns words into a 60-second video
C. how long it takes Sora to turn words into a video
D. that Sora has more advantages than ChatGPT
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
Ding Lin is a Chinese driver in Xi’an. When he checked the online wallet of his WeChat app, he saw that one of his passengers(乘客) paid 6,500 yuan, but in fact, the 16 only needed to pay 65 yuan.
Ding Lin thought that the payment was a 17 . According to the time of the payment, he knew that it was a foreign traveler who did it. He picked up the traveler from the train station and dropped her off at a nearby 18 . So Ding Lin went to the hotel 19 again. Then in the hotel he explained to the waiter at the front desk what happened.
Just at that time, the traveler who made the payment came downstairs. She was 20 to know about her mistake. It was her first time to visit the city in 21 , and she said that it was also her 22 time to use the app’s online payment function(功能) to pay for the ride.
She was even more surprised when Ding Lin refused to get a reward(报酬) and 23 her all her extra money.
It is true that the traveler had a wonderful 24 of using WeChat. “I can’t believe it,” the woman traveler said. “For some people, 6,500 yuan is a lot of money. I felt very excited yesterday because the taxi driver came back to return the money in person. I am really 25 . I think China is a great country and the people here are so kind. I like China.”
16.A. passenger B. doctor C. teacher D. driver
17.A. material B. mail C. mistake D. supermarket
18.A. station B. restaurant C. restroom D. hotel
19.A. widely B. quickly C. usefully D. luckily
20.A. active B. glad C. proud D. surprised
21.A. France B. China C. Germany D. England
22.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
23.A. repaired B. returned C. replied D. repeated
24.A. electricity B. examination C. experience D. expression
25.A. bored B. hopeful C. tired D. thankful
三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分)
A
Paris, France New changes have taken place in Paris in recent years. Paris used to be among Europe’s busiest cities. Traffic jam s could be seen all the time. But now there is a new 2.5-kilometre-long car free area inside the city. The Louvre attracts world tourists. People visit there not just for the art works, but also enjoy the roof of the building which is like a flying carpet. The world’s most beautiful city is now even more beautiful.
Lijiang River National Park, China Lijiang River is in Guilin. It is well- known for its clear water, limestone caves(石灰岩洞) and green hills. The hills have beautiful names depending on different shapes, such as “Elephant Trunk”. These attract many Chinese poets and artists. The best way to enjoy Lijiang River is to take an 83 km boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo in summer.
Zurich, Switzerland What do you think Zurich is famous for Great banks Yes. People can find many Swiss banks and foreign banks here. But the city is of great interest to many people for another reason. Zurich hosts Europe’s largest street party each year. Its Street Parade has overtaken London’s Notting Hill Carnival. What was hot in the city in 2014 In August, Zurich hosted the European Athletics Championships. This gave tourists a chance to see the world’s top athletes making new records.
Adelaide, Australia Many people may know Sydney or Melbourne. They are big cities in Australia. But Adelaide wins people’s hearts with great festivals and tasty food. Adelaide Fringe Festival is the largest art festival in Australia. Every February and March, people celebrate with outdoor art works, dance performances and live music. Adelaide has many kinds of foreign foods. British fish and chips, Italian pizza and German pork can be found in most restaurants.
26.Tourists enjoy the art works as well as ______ of the Louvre.
A. the busy street B. the shape of its roof
C. the car free area D. the flying carpet
27.Many Chinese poets and artists are attracted by ______ in Guilin.
A. elephant trunks
B. warm weather
C. the highway to Yangshuo
D. the green hills and limestone caves
pared with London’s Notting Hill Carnival, the Street Parade in Zurich is______.
A. even worse B. exactly the same
C. much better D. less popular
29.When and where was the 2014 European Athletics Championships held
A. In August, Paris. B. In March, Europe.
C. In March, Adelaide. D. In August, Zurich.
30.Betty is studying art at college. She’s travelling to some places to enjoy art works and taste foreign foods. She could go to ______.
A. Adelaide B. Lijiang River National Park
C. Zurich and Paris D. the Louvre
B
Anderson “Andi” Musser, age 11, created a “store” called the Kindness Closet in her elementary school. It’s a place where kids in need can choose a few new or nearly new clothing items to own — at no charge. We asked Andi to tell us about it.
What gave you this idea
A friend of mine wore a lot of hand - me - down clothes from her older brothers. She said she wished she had some girl clothing to wear to school. I had some things that were too small for me to wear in my closet, so I gave them to her at school the next day.
She was so happy, and I thought. Can we do this for more people in my school I mentioned it to my teacher, who suggested I talk to the headmaster. The headmaster loved the idea and let me set up the store in a big closet by his office.
How do you stock it
I wrote to local businesses and sent the letters in person to explain my idea and ask for donations. They were very willing to help. I also get monetary(货币的) donations to buy certain clothing items or sizes we may need. Once a week during break, I go in to sort, fold, and hang donations. Some friends help me.
Who uses the Closet
Teachers suggest kids who could use it, or kids can ask themselves. It’s all very private so no one feels funny about it. We want kids to feel happy about getting something!
31.What does Andi do
A. A teacher. B. A reporter.
C. A student. D. A businessman.
32.Who made Andi have the idea of creating the Kindness Closet
A. A friend of hers. B. Her friend’s brother.
C. Her teacher. D. Her headmaster.
33.What does Andi do in the Closet once a week
a. Sort donations.
b. Washing the clothes.
c. Fold or hang donations.
d. Buy clothing items.
A. ab B. ac C. bc D. cd
34.Which of the following description of the Kindness Closet is TRUE
A. It is really a store to sell clothes.
B. There are only old clothing items in it.
C. Kids in need only pay a little for the clothes in it.
D. It is near the headmaster’s office in Anderson’s school.
35.What is the best title of the passage
A. Clothing Donations B. A Closet Full of Kindness
C. A Closet of Girl Clothing D. How to Use the Kindness Closet
四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A: What can I do for you, madam
B: Yes. 36.________
A: Let me see. Just go along this road. Turn right at the second crossing. Keep walking straight and you will see Chongqing Grand Theater is on your right.
B: Thank you very much. 37.________
A: About 15 minutes.
B: Oh, I see. You can speak English very well.
A: Thank you. 38.________
B: Yes. The show called I love Chongqing will be on tonight in the theater.
A: I love Chongqing is a wonderful show and the performers in it have wonderful acting skills. And welcome to Chongqing. 39.________
B: Yes. A few interesting places, such as Ciqikou and Jiefangbei.
A: What do you think of Chongqing
B: 40.________. I just want to live in this city
A: I’m so glad you love my city. Have a nice day!
B: Thanks. I feel so glad after talking with you. Goodbye!
A: Me, too. Goodbye!
A. Have you been anywhere else in Chongqing so far B. I wonder which is the nearest way to Chongqing Grand Theater. C. It’s a beautiful city with friendly people and delicious food. D. I hope you have a nice time this weekend. E. How long will it take me to get there F. By the way, are you going to see a show there G. By the way, are you working here in Jiefangbei
五、语法填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
41. Have you decided which book __________(write) about for English class
42. Last weekend, __________(hundred)of students joined in the reading activity at the foot of the ancient Ming City Wall.
43. I prefer reading e-books because they are much __________(light) than paper ones.
44. My teachers provide many __________(suggestion) for interesting reading materials.
45. A book review can often tell me whether a book is worth __________(read) or not.
六、连词成句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
46.his, name, newspaper , afternoon, in, did, see, the, you, yesterday
_________________________________________________________
47.some American guests, at the school gate, the students, will meet
_________________________________________________________.
48.vegetable, the, she, carrots, at, bought, the, market, stall, in, the
_________________________________________________________.
49.travel, easy, ago, not, abroad, to, it, was, twenty years
_________________________________________________________.
50.it, an, interesting, book, what, is
_________________________________________________________!
八、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
学校英文社正在征稿,题目是“How I’ve Changed!”。请你根据下面的要点写一篇英语短文介绍你的变化,给该社投稿。
内容包括:
(1)从外貌、性格和爱好3个方面描述你的变化;
(2)介绍你的一个重要变化(包括原因和过程);
(3)鼓励自己越变越好。
作文要求:
1. 不得在作文中出现真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数80词左右。
How I’ve Changed!
My life has changed a lot in the last few years. ______________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:C
解析:teamwork团队合作;result结果;progress进步;decision决定。根据Shenzhou-17 was a success.(神舟十七号成功了。)可知,此处是说"这表明中国在太空科学领域取得了很大进步。"故选:C。
2.答案:A
解析:句意:--你能教我如何使用新的手机吗 --为什么不先看说明书呢 我不太确定。本题考查名词。Instructions说明书,introduction简介,information信息,invitation邀请。根据how to use the new mobile phone可知,要知道如何使用新手机,应先读说明书。故选A。
3.答案:C
解析:句意:对于九年级的学生来说,离毕业只剩下一个月的时间了。我们应该抓住实现目标的最后机会。考查冠词。根据“last chance”可知,此处特指最后的机会,应用定冠词the。故选C。
4.答案:A
解析:句意:站在校长旁边的女孩是一位来自美国的大学生。考查冠词的用法。空格处缺少冠词,“student”为可数名词单数形式,此处表示“一位学生”,故空格处应用不定冠词a或an,“university”为辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故选A。
5.答案:A
解析:句意:"中国最长的河是哪一条,长江还是黄河 ""长江,黄河是中国第二长河。"根据固定结构"the+序数词+形容词最高级(第几最……)"。故选A。
6.答案:C
解析:both...and 两者都;either...or 要么……要么……;neither ...nor 两个都不;not only ...but also ,不但,而且;此题根据语境。我听说她将独自去北京,她的父亲和母亲都不会和她一起去。故用两个都不。故选: C.
7.答案:B
解析:考查让步状语从句。句意:虽然丝绸衣服柔软舒服,但是很难打理。A.除非,如果不;B.虽然,即使,纵然;C.自从,既然;D.然而。此处为让步状语从句,两个句子之间构成让步关系。
8.答案:D
解析:考查固定搭配。句意:我认为这首音乐值得听。根据语境可知,此题考查固定句型be worth doing sth,表示值得做某事。此句的含义是我认为这首曲子值得一听,所以排除A/B;又因为listen是不及物动词,其后跟宾语一定要加介词to。故选D。
9.答案:A
解析:句意:刘军唱得和林涛一样好吗 不,林涛唱得比他好。as...as和…一样,两个as之间要用形容词或副词的原级;than比,用于比较级;故选A。考点:考查形容词、副词的比较级。
10.答案:B
解析:四个选项的含义分别是:central中心的;traditional传统的;musical音乐的;national国家的。根据上下文可知,四合院是中国的一种传统的建筑物,故所缺的词是traditional,故选B。
11.答案:A
解析:lonely孤独地;happily高兴地; angrily生气地;seriously认真地。根据we visit them regularly.(我们经常去看望他们)可知"我的祖父母很少感到孤独"。故选:A。
12.答案:D
解析:on在……上面,in在……里面,over在……上方;under在……下面。根据"The sun is shining directly into the car.(太阳直射到汽车上。)"可知,应说把车停在大树下面。故选: D。
13.答案:C
解析:句意:杰克于2000年与罗斯结婚。也就是说,他们已经结婚20年了。考查动词时态。marry sb./get married to sb“与某人结婚”,根据“in 2000”可知,第一句是一般过去时,动词用过去式;“for+一段时间”要与现在完成时连用,且动词要用延续性动词,be married是延续性动词。故选C。
14.答案:A
解析:A选项"am looking"是现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作,不符合这里的语境。B选项"was looking"是过去进行时,表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作,也不符合这里的语境。C选项"will look"是一般将来时,表示将来会做的动作,这里不合适,因为第二个人已经在这里了。D选项"have looked"是现在完成时,表示动作在过去某个不确定的时间点完成,对现在造成影响或结果。由But why are you here (但你为什么在这里 )可知选项A符合题意。故选:A。
15.答案:C
解析:考查宾语从句的用法。根据空前“I wonder”可知,此处不能用that引导宾语从句,且从句应用陈述语序。故选C。
二、完形填空
16.答案:A
解析:句意:当他检查微信应用的电子钱包时,他看到一位乘客支付了6500元,但实际上只需要支付65元。passenger乘客;doctor医生;teacher老师;driver司机。根据“he saw that one of his passengers (乘客)”可知,这里指的是乘客,故选A。
17.答案:C
解析:句意:丁林认为这是一笔支付错误。material材料;mail邮件;mistake错误;supermarket超市。根据上文“he saw that one of his passengers (乘客) paid 6,500 yuan, but in fact, the...only needed to pay 65 yuan.”可知,这个支付是个错误,故选C。
18.答案:D
解析:句意:他从火车站接到了这位乘客,把她放到附近的一家酒店。station车站;restaurant餐馆;restroom洗手间;hotel酒店。根据“So Ding Lin went to the hotel”可知,是指酒店,故选D。
19.答案:B
解析:句意:于是丁林又迅速返回到了酒店。widely广泛地;quickly迅速地;usefully有用地;luckily幸运地。根据上文可知,乘客多付了钱,所以他迅速返回到了酒店。故选B。
20.答案:D
解析:句意:她知道自己的错误后感到很惊讶。active积极的;glad高兴的;proud自豪的;surprised惊讶的。根据“know about her mistake.”可知,知道自己的错误后应感到惊讶,故选D。
21.答案:B
解析:句意:这是她第一次来这座城市,她说这也是她第一次使用应用程序的在线支付功能付款。France法国;China中国;Germany德国;England英国。根据上文“Ding Lin is a Chinese driver in Xi’an”可知,西安在中国,故选B。
22.答案:A
解析:句意:这是她第一次来这座城市,她说这也是她第一次使用应用程序的在线支付功能付款。first第一次;second第二次;third第三次;fourth第四次。根据“It was her first time to”和“also”可知,这是她第一次使用应用程序的在线支付功能付款。故选A。
23.答案:B
解析:句意:她对丁林拒绝接受报酬并归还她多付的钱感到更为惊讶。repaired修理;returned归还;replied回复;repeated重复。根据“her all her extra money.”可知,丁林把多付的钱还给对方了,故选B。
24.答案:C
解析:句意:旅行者确实有了一个很好地使用微信的体验。electricity电力;examination检查;experience经验;expression表达。根据上下文可知,这是一次微信支付体验,故选C。
25.答案:D
解析:句意:我真的非常感激。bored感到无聊的;hopeful有希望的;tired累的;thankful感激的。根据“I felt very excited yesterday because the taxi driver came back to return the money in person”可知,司机把多付的钱还给她,所以她很感激,故选D。
二、阅读理解
A
26.答案:B
解析:根据第一段中的“People visit there not just for the art works, but also enjoy the roof of the building which is like a flying carpet.”可知,人们去参观卢浮宫,不仅仅是看艺术品,还可以看到像飞毯一样的屋顶。故选B。
27.答案:D
解析:根据第二段中的“Lijiang River is in Guilin. It is well-known for its clear water, limestone caves and green hills... These attract many Chinese poets and artists.”可知,许多中国的艺术家和诗人都是被桂林的青山绿水和石灰岩洞所吸引。故选 D。
28.答案:C
解析:根据第三段中的“Its Street Parade has overtaken London's Notting Hill Carnival.”可知,与伦敦的诺丁山狂欢节相比较,苏黎世的街道狂欢节更胜一筹。故选 C。
29.答案:D
解析:根据第三段中的“In August, Zurich hosted the European Athletics Championships.”可知,2014年8月在苏黎世举办了欧洲田径锦标赛。故选 D。
30.答案:A
解析:根据最后一段中的“But Adelaide wins people's hearts with great festivals and tasty food. Adelaide Fringe Festival is the largest art festival in Australia.”可知,Betty可以到澳大利亚的Adelaide 这个地方去欣赏艺术品和享受世界各地的美食。故选A。
B
31.答案:C
解析:细节判断题。根据I mentioned it to my teacher,who suggested I talk to the headmaster.(我向老师提过,老师建议我和校长谈谈。)可推断出Andi是一名学生。故选C。
32.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据A friend of mine wore a lot of hand-me-down clothes from her older brothers. She said she wished she had some girl clothing to wear to school.(我的一个朋友穿了很多她哥哥的旧衣服。她说她希望有一些女孩的衣服可以穿去学校。)以及Can we do this for more people in my school?I mentioned it to my teacher,who suggested I talk to the headmaster.(我们能为我们学校的更多人做这件事吗?我向老师提过,老师建议我和校长谈谈。)可知,Andi的一个朋友想穿一些女孩儿应穿的衣服。可知是这个朋友启发了Andi"友好衣橱"的想法。故选A。
33.答案:B
解析:细节判断题。根据Once a week during break,I go in to sort,fold,and hang donations.(在休息期间,我每周都会整理、折叠和悬挂捐赠物品。)可知,Andi每周会分类、折叠、挂起捐赠的衣物,故推断出ac符合。故选B。
34.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据The headmaster loved the idea and let me set up the store in a big closet by his office.(校长很喜欢这个主意,让我在他办公室旁边的一个大衣柜里开了一家店。)可知,"友好衣橱"在校长办公室旁边。故选D。
35.答案:B
解析:标题归纳题。通读全文,根据Anderson "Andi" Musser,age 11,created a "store" called the Kindness Closet in her elementary school.(11岁的Anderson "Andi" Musser在小学创建了一家名为"友好壁橱"的"商店"。)可知,本文围绕"友好衣橱"展开,介绍了它的灵感来源和运作方式,故最佳标题应为:充满善意的衣橱。故选B。
四、七选五
答案:BEFAC
解析:本文是一则对话,一位女士在询问如何到达重庆大剧院以及对重庆的感受。
36. 根据“Let me see. Just go along this road. Turn right at the second crossing. Keep walking straight and you will see Chongqing Grand Theater is on your right.”可知,服务员为女士指路去重庆大剧院,所以此处女士询问去重庆大剧院最近的路怎么走,选项B“我想知道去重庆大剧院最近的路是哪条。”符合语境。故选B。
37. 根据“About 15 minutes.”可知,服务员告诉她大约需要15分钟,所以此处女士询问需要多长时间到达,选项E“我到那里要多长时间 ”符合语境。故选E。
38. 根据“Yes. The show called I love Chongqing will be on tonight in the theater.”可知,服务员告诉她今晚大剧院有一场表演,所以此处服务员询问女士是否要去看表演,选项F“顺便问一下,你要去那里看表演吗 ”符合语境。故选F。
39. 根据“I love Chongqing is a wonderful show and the performers in it have wonderful acting skills. And welcome to Chongqing.”可知,服务员欢迎女士来到重庆,并告诉她《我爱重庆》是一场精彩的表演,所以此处服务员询问女士是否去过重庆的其他地方,选项A“到目前为止,你去过重庆的其他地方吗 ”符合语境。故选A。
40. 根据“I just want to live in this city”可知,女士说她想住在这个城市,所以此处女士说重庆是一个美丽的城市,有友好的人和美味的食物,选项C“它是一个美丽的城市,有友好的人和美味的食物。”符合语境。故选C。
五、语法填空
41. 答案:to write
解析:write写。根据观察可知题干使用了"疑问句+动词不定式"作宾语的用法。故选to write。
42. 答案:hundreds
解析:hundred百。当hundred (百)与数词连用时,表示一个具体的数目,不用复数形式;当hundred与"of+复数名词"连用时,表示一个多而不具体的数字,用复数形式hundreds。根据空格后的of students可知空格处填hundreds。故答案为:hundreds。
43答案:lighter
解析:light轻的,形容词,根据than (比)可知用比较级。故答案为:lighter。
44. 答案:suggestions
解析:suggestion建议,是可数名词;在many(很多)后面用复数形式,作宾语。故答案为: suggestions。
45. 答案:reading
解析:read读,动词。根据be worth doing sth.值得做某事,可知此处填动名词。故答案为:reading。
六、连词成句
46. 答案:Did you see his name in the newspaper yesterday afternoon
解析:根据所给单词及标点可知,本句为一般疑问句,助动词“Did”开头,后接主语“you你”,再接动词原形“see看到”,his name“他的名字”;in the newspaper“在报纸上”;时间状语“yesterday afternoon”放在句末。故填Did you see his name in the newspaper yesterday afternoon“你昨天下午在报纸上看到他的名字了吗”。
47. 答案:The students will meet some American guests at the school gate
解析:句意:学生们将在学校门口迎接一些美国客人。
首先判断句子谓语will meet“将迎接”,可判断主语是The students“学生们”,some American guests“一些美国客人”作宾语,at the school gate“在学校门口”作地点状语,故答案填The students will meet some American guests at the school gate。
48. 答案:She bought the carrots at the vegetable stall in the market
解析:根据标点符号可知,此处是一个陈述句,主语是第三人称单数she;谓语是bought,是过去式;宾语是the carrots;而句子出现多个地点状语时,排列顺序应该是从小到大,所以此处应该是at the vegetable stall in the market,故填She bought the carrots at the vegetable stall in the market“她在市场的蔬菜摊上买了胡萝卜”。
49. 答案:It was not easy to travel abroad twenty years ago
解析:根据标点和单词可知,本句是陈述句。It was not easy to do sth“某事并不容易”;travel abroad“出国旅行”;twenty years ago“二十年前”。故填It was not easy to travel abroad twenty years ago“二十年前出国旅行并不容易”。
50. 答案:What an interesting book it is
解析:这是一本多么有趣的书啊! 根据单词及标点提示可知,句子是感叹句,结构是What an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!形容词用interesting"有趣的"。名词book"书"。主语和谓语itis"它是"。故答案为:What an interesting book it is!
七、书面表达
答案:
How I’ve Changed!
My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
I used to be thin, but now I am strong. I used to be shy and was afraid of speaking in public. Now I am active. I liked playing computer games in the past. Now I like doing sports.
I was always ill in the past. So my mother advised me to do sports for some time. I followed her advice. I ran for an hour every morning. After a few months, I became healthier and stronger.
I think I will become better and better in the future.专题七 连词(拔高训练)——中考英语一轮复习备考合集
1.Don’t play computer games too much ______ it is very fun.
A. after B. if C. though
2.—Opportunity will come _________ we make our efforts.
—Yes. God helps those who help themselves.
A. if B. but C. so
3.________ David has failed many times, he never gives up.
A. Because B. But C. Though
4.You won’t know whether you can succeed ________ you do it yourself.
A. when B. if C. until D. as soon as
5.Don’t run in the hall, ________ you may hurt yourself.
A. or B. and C. so D. but
6.We were lucky yesterday. The bus left ________ we got on it.
A. before B. although C. until D. as soon as
7.Frank lives a simple life ________ he has lots of money.
A. although B. because C. so D. if
8.Children are supposed to learn ________ different subjects ________ good manners, which are helpful to them for their future life.
A. not; but B. either; or C. not only; but also D. neither; nor
9.I won’t believe what you said _________ I see it with my own eyes.
A. because B. unless C. if D. since
10.Try to be the master of your life. Life is a horse and ________ you ride it ________ it rides you.
A. either,or B. neither,nor
C. both,and D. not only,but also
11.The TV play KuangBiao is _______ educational ______ I want to see it again.
A.too, to B.such, that C.so , that D.as, as
12.You must work hard now, ______ you’ll regret when you are older.
A. so B. but C. and D. or
13.Practice is very important. You will forget the new words ______ you often use them.
A. when B. unless C. if D. until
14.Everyone loves my dog Coffee, ________ he often makes a mess at home.
A.until B.since C.though D.whether
15.We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning, ________ we’ll be late for the train.
A. and B. or C. but
答案以及解析
1.答案:C
解析:考查连词辨析。after ……之后; though虽然; if如果。根据"Don't play computer games too much ... it is very fun."可知,句子前后是让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
2.答案:A
解析:if如果;but但是;so所以。根据Yes.God helps those who help themselves.(是的。天助自助者。)可知,此处是说"如果我们努力,那么机会就会到来。"故选:A。
3.答案:C
解析:句意:尽管大卫失败了很多次,但他从不放弃。考查连词辨析。Because因为; But但是; Though尽 管。根据"..David has failed many times, he never gives up."可知,前半句与后半句为转折关系,此处指尽管David失败了很多次,但他从不放弃,应用连词Though尽管引导让步状语从句。故选C。
4.答案:C
解析:句意:直到你自己去做,你才能知道自己能否成功。考查连词辨析。when当;if果;until直到; as soon as-.....就。根据"You won’t know whether you can succeed...you do it yourself."可知是直到自己去做,才能知道自己是否能成功,not...until"直到.....才。故选C。
5.答案:A
解析:句意:不要在大厅里跑,否则你可能会伤到自己。考查连词辨析。or否则;and和;so所以;but但是。根据"Don't run in the hall...you may hurt yourself"可知不要在大厅跑,否则可能会伤到自己,此处是结构"祈使句,or+陈述句"。故选A。
6.答案:D
解析:本题主要考查连词。before 意为“在……之前”。although 意为“虽然”。until 意为“直到……”。as soon as 意为“一……就”。由 We were lucky yesterday. 可知,幸运是因为一上车,车就开走了,应用 as soon as 引导时间状语从句。故正确答案为D。
7.答案:A
解析:句意:尽管Frank有很多钱,但他过着简朴的生活。although"尽管,虽然";because"因为";so"所以,因此";if"如果,即使",表条件。故选A。
8.答案:C
解析:句意:孩子不但应该学习许多不同的学科,而且还应该学习良好的礼仪。它们对孩子们的未来生活很有帮助。考查连词辨析。not...but...不是……而是;either...or...或者……或者……;not only...but also...不但……而且……;neither...nor...既不……也不……。根据“which are helpful to them for their future life”可知,此处表示学科知识和礼仪都需要学习,故选C。
9.答案:B
解析:A. because因为;B. unless如果不, 除非;C. if如果;D. since因为, 自从。根据前后句子"我会不相信你说的话"和"我亲眼所见"之间的关系可知, 用"如果不"连接符合题意, 所以用unless。故选:B。我会不相信你说的话, 除非我亲眼所见。
10.答案:A
解析:either...or要么……要么;neither...nor既不……也不;both...and两者都;not only...but also不但……而且。根据"you ride it...it rides you"可知是要么你骑着它,要么是它骑着你。 故选:A。
11.答案:C
解析:那部电影那么精彩以至于我想再看一遍。
12.答案:D
解析:so所以;but但是;and和;or否则。根据You must work hard now(你现在必须努力学习)可知,此处是说"否则当你老了你会后悔的。"故选:D。
13.答案:B
解析:句意:练习是非常重要的。如果你不经常使用生词,你就会忘记它们。考查连词辨析。when当……时;unless除非;if如果;until直到。根据“You will forget the new words... you often use them.”可知,除非经常使用,否则会忘记的,故选B。
14.答案:C
解析:句意:每个人都喜欢我的狗Coffee,尽管它经常在家里弄得一团糟。考查连词辨析。until直到;since自从;though尽管;whether是否。分析句子可知,虽然Coffee把家里弄得很乱,但是每个人都喜欢它,故用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
15.答案:B
解析:and和,并且;or或者,否则;but但是。根据We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning...we'll be late for the train.(明天早上我们必须7点起床……我们就赶不上火车了。)可知,我们必须在明天早上7点起床,否则我们就赶不上火车了,因此选or符合题意。故选:B。
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