2022-2023学年度八年级上学期期中素质检测
英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 制卷人：陈文丹 审卷人：李聪）
听力部分（共25分）
I. 听句子，选择与所听到内容相符的图片。句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选择最佳答语。句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
6. A. No, I wasn't. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I do.
7. A. I like it very much. B. Because it's too far from home.
C. Because it has good service.
8. A. He went to the beach. B. She stayed at home. C. He wants to visit museums.
9. A. No, I am not. B. I'm outgoing. C. She is outgoing.
10. A. Never mind. B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. It's boring.
Ⅲ. 听小对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
11. Where did Paul go on his vacation
A. Shanghai B. Qinghai C. Hainan
12. How was the weather on the first day during Maria's vacation
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. We don't know.
13. Does Li Lei's mother go shopping once a week
A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn't. C. She goes shopping on Sunday
14. How long is the man staying in New York
A. Seven weeks. B. Seventeen days. C. One week.
15. Which cinema does the man think is cheaper
A. Town Cinema. B. Screen City. C. We don't know
IV. 听短文和对话，选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共5分）
听第一段对话, 回答第11至12小题。
16. What is Susan's dream
A. To be a talented student. B. To join America's Got Talent. C. To visit America.
17. How many candles can Susan blow out at a time
A. Ten. B. Fifteen. C. Twenty.
听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
18. What does Sam like best
A. taking trips B. Fishing. C. Swimming.
19. Where did Sam go last spring
A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Nanjing.
20. How did they go there
A. By plane B. By car C. By train
V. 听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。每空只填一词。（每小题1分，共5分）
Who Which TV programs The reasons for loving
I 21. ____________ movies very exciting
Li Lan talk shows 22. ____________
Jane 23. ____________ shows wonderful
My 24. ____________ sitcoms relaxing
My mother soap operas 25. ____________
笔试部分（共95分）
I. 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. — It's raining outside. Don't forget to take _________ umbrella with you.
— OK, Mom. I'll take brown one.
A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. the; an
27. — I don't think my parents _________ me.
— That's not true. Do you know how much they worried about you yesterday
A. care about B. make up C. bring out D. find out
28. — How wonderfully you play the piano! _________ do you practice it a week
— Twice.
A. How many times B. How soon C. How often D. How much
29. Tom, listen to me please. I have _________ to say.
A. important something B. something important
C. anything important D. important anything
30. Friends are like books- you don't need a lot of them _________ they're good.
A. as long as B. because C. but D. although
31. Mr Bean enjoys _________ jokes and often makes us _________.
A. to tell; to laugh B. tells; laugh C. telling; laugh D. telling; laughing
32. It's raining _________ now, so we can _________ go out.
A. hard, harder B. hard, hardly C hardly, hard D. hardly, hardest
33. My sister is good _________ playing sports, and she thinks it's good _________ her health.
A. at, with B. at, for C. for, with D. for, to
34. Boys and girls, please read the papers over and over again. _________ you are, _________ grades you can get.
A. The more careful, the better B. The most carefully, the best
C. The more carefully, the better D. The more careful, better
35. — Mom, I got the first prize in the dancing competition.
— _________.
A. Have a good time. B. You're welcome. C. Good job. D. Good idea.
Ⅱ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面的材料，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Every day we can meet many different people. Maybe they are not our friends, but some of them may change us, just like what happened to me.
Today, after a long day's work. I felt very 36 , and then I sat on a chair at a station to have a rest.
A woman came and sat next to me. She said hello and 37 me some food she was eating. I didn't take it, because I was not hungry. But she broke the ice by doing this. After that, we talked for half an hour. I told her some 38 things in my work. And she showed me the bright sides in the life. Later I felt better about my life. I thanked her for talking to me and telling me so many things. She left with a 39 . When I thought of her smile, I was not tired any more. At that time, I 40 thought it was a lucky day for me.
A few minutes later, I saw a blind man coming. He walked slowly with his stick. I went next to him and asked with a smile, “Hello, would you like me to help you ” He agreed. I stood on the side where his 41 was free. So he could hold my arm. We walked into the subway train and talked all the way to his 42 . He gave me his telephone number before he 43 the train, and I said, “OK, I will call you.” It was dark and cold outside but I felt warm inside. Today I brought smiles to the man, and I was sure he also made my day better.
Now I am still thinking life can't always be easy to us, but we can still do 44 for others. Let's share happiness and care with others to 45 our world more beautiful.
36. A. worried B. happy C. tired D. excited
37. A. gave B. left C. bought D. sold
38. A. strange B. successful C. great D. unhappy
39. A. card B. ticket C. smile D. gift
40. A. even B. ever C. never D. always
41. A. hand B. mouth C. leg D. foot
42. A. office B. stop C. house D. hospital
43. A. got into B. got to C. got on D. got off
44. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
45. A. change B. make C. get D. turn
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
阅读A、B、C和D四篇材料，按要求答题。
A
阅读材料，选择最佳选项。
The fight against the COVID 19 is on. It's not just a fight for doctors, but also for each of us. Here are some of the things we can do, according to the suggestions (建议) given by We Doctor Digital General Hospital.
Stay away from crowds (人群) and stay healthy Don't go to crowded places. Stay at least one meter away from other people, especially those who are coughing or sneezing.
Wear medical masks (口罩) Wearing medical masks is a useful way of stopping the spread of the virus. Medical surgical (外科的) masks and N95 masks can stop the virus. Not everyone needs to wear N95 masks. A medical surgical mask is enough for daily use. If you go to public places that are not too crowded, you can also wear disposable (一次性的) medical masks. Remember to change them every four hours if you keep wearing them.
Open windows to let fresh air in during the day Do it three times a day for 15 minutes to half an hour each time, You will get sick if the virus builds up large amounts. This can stop the virus from building up.
Wash hands properly Remember to wash your hands before eating, after going to the bathroom or coming home. Don't touch your nose and mouth before washing your hands. Your hands might have touched things that could have the virus. When you wash your hands, use running water and soap. Wash for no less than 20 seconds.
46. How many suggestions can we find in the article
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
47. Who gives the advice
A. China Daily B. Guandgong People's hospital
C. Zhong Nanshan D. We Doctor Digital General Hospital
48. Jerry wants to go to DongHua Hospital to check his body, he should __________.
A. wear N95 mask for only half an hour
B. wear disposable medical masks for 10 minutes
C. wear Medical surgical masks when he is in the hospital
D. wear no masks
49. Why do they suggest opening the windows
A. This can make us live in a clean place B. This can stop the virus building up
C. This can make the room warm D. This can keep the virus in A.
50. Where can we read the article
A novel B. An exercise book
C. A health magazine D. A textbook
阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
B
Most Americans usually think Chinese Internet users are very different from American ones.
In fact, Chinese Internet users are a lot like American ones in many ways. For example, they like to visit websites, look for information and play games. And they're also interested in smart phones such as IPhones. More importantly, the Internet attracts a large number of users in both countries.
However, there are also differences between the two countries' Internet users. Can you guess What the largest one is Culture, the number of Internet users, the average time of surfing the Internet No, the largest difference is age. The average age of Chinese Internet users is ten years younger than that of American user, which is almost Young enough to be the average American user's son or daughter.
So it's not difficult to understand why Chinese users try to use less e-mail but more chats, less online business but more games, less searching online but more bogging (写博客) .
51. What do people in both China and America enjoy doing on the Internet
A. Playing games. B. Using smart phones.
C. Buying iPads. D. Both A and B.
52. What's the largest difference between the two countries' Internet users
A. culture B. the number of Internet users
C. the average time of surfing the Internet D. age
53. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. American Internet users are the same as Chinese ones in many ways.
B. Most American Internet users are younger than Chinese ones.
C. Chinese Internet users like to use the Internet for fun.
D. American Internet users like to use the Internet for work.
54. The underlined word “they” refers to __________.
A. Chinese Internet users B. American Internet users
C. Chinese Internet users and American Internet users D. all the Internet users
55. What's the main idea of the passage
A. Chinese Internet users like writing blogs.
B. Chinese Internet users are younger than American ones.
C. American Internet users always do the same things as Chinese ones.
D. The writer makes a comparison (比较) between two countries' Internet users.
C
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
Today's kids like staying indoors and watching TV, playing computer games, and doing their homework better than going outside to play. 56. __________ It not only helps them stay healthy but also helps them make friends. 57. __________
Play a Game
You can play games in your neighborhood or around the block (街区). Playing a game can make kids active (跃). 58. __________
Ride a Bike
Kids' feet can take them further when they're riding bikes, besides being an easy way of transportation (交通), bicycling makes a fun whole-family outdoor activity. Exploring (探索) quiet streets in the neighborhood can make kids happy.
Fly a Kite
When you fly a kite, you often need to run like the wind, which makes this an excellent outdoor activity for kids. 59. __________. It is not dangerous. Are you still afraid If no, then walk to an outdoor field on a windy clay and watch other people's kites fly in the air.
60. __________
It's known as a super starter sport for kids. When kids play soccer with their friends or family, they may have fun and it can help them to be healthy.
A. It can help kids like the outdoor activities. B. Simple kites are cheap to buy and easy to operate (操作). C. Play Soccer. D. Playing outdoors is so important to kids. E. Here are some ideas for kids that they can follow.
D
阅读短文，回答问题。
Long time ago, there were two special boys in town, John and Joey. They showed great talents from an early age, and they did better than others around.
They grew up but they chose different ways. John used all of his talents to find a good job. He joined in many activities and visited the most important people and places. Nothing was more important than himself in his eyes. He always tried to make his voice heard. Everyone thought that he would play an important role in town at first. But the second young man, Joey, was different. He always took a heavy responsibility (责任) . He thought he should help others. He was always ready and busy looking for ways to help others.
Time would tell. One day, some bad things happened (发生) in town. John didn't care about these things and did nothing. But Joey tried his best to think of some good ways to solve the problems and didn't let the bad things affect (影响) the people in his town. From then on, he was more famous than John. More and more people came to Joey and asked him for help. Of course, they were always there when Joey needed help. People knew John was talented, but they were not around him and even didn't want to help him when he was in trouble.
John then knew that our talents are not only for ourselves, but also for others. In fact, helping others is also helping ourselves.
61. Why were the two boys John and Joey special
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
62. Did John and Joey choose the same way to grow up
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
63. What did John use his talents to do
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
64. Who played an important role in town later
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
65. What can we learn from the passage
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
IV. 短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺每空不超过两词。
tell, one, also, beauty, importance, in, comfortable, watch, it, because
The television is an 66. __________ part of many families. And watching TV is a culture of today's life. I like watching TV, too. I don't know when the 67. __________ TV appeared, but it's really a great thing. However, my mom doesn't expect me 68. __________ too much TV. But when I watch my favorite TV program, The National Geographic, she is often ready to enjoy it with me together.
The National Geographic is a famous documentary (纪录片) program. It 69. __________ something around the world, such as the animals, plants, mountains, rivers and people. Every time when I turn on the TV, the world is brought before me to enjoy 70. __________ amazing (惊奇的)things. 71. __________ fact, they often make me feel surprised.
I like this program 72. __________ it is educational. It is a window to the world. It helps me learn what's happening around the world. It is interesting, and that's 73. __________ the reason why I like it. I just sit 74. __________ in my home, but I get a chance (机会) to know the 75. __________ world.
V. 情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从A～G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项（有两项多余）。
(John is talking to Mary about his living habits. Mary=M, John=J)
M: Hello! I'm the reporter (记者) of our school newspaper. 76
J: Of course.
M: 77 How do you keep healthy
J: I eat vegetables and fruit every day. They can help me become strong. Drinking milk and water is very important, too.
M: What do you think of junk food 78
J: I don't like it at all. I think it is bad for us.
M: Do you like exercising
J: Yes, I do. I often take a walk and play sports after class
M: 79
J: Every day.
M: 80 Then how many hours do you usually sleep at night
J: About eight hours. I always have enough rest.
M: You have a good lifestyle. Thank you very much.
A. You look very healthy. B. How often do you exercise C. It's important to relax. D. Sleep is also very important for us. E. May I ask you some questions F. You know, many students like it today. G. When and where do you usually do sport.
VI. 翻译题（每小题2分，共10分）
根据汉语提示，补全句子。每小题四个空，每空限填一词。
81. 西塞山是黄石最漂亮的地方之一
The Xisai mountain is one of __________ __________ __________ __________ in Huangshi.
82. 凯特足够大可以上学了。
Kate is __________ __________ __________ __________ to school.
83. 她打扮成男孩模样，替她父亲从军打仗。
She dressed up like a boy and __________ __________ __________ __________ to fight in the army.
84. 我飞得如此高，以至于我感觉自己就像一只鸟。
I flew __________ high __________ I __________ __________ I was a bird.
85. 媒体在影响舆论方面发挥着作用。
The media is __________ __________ __________ __________ influencing people's opinions.
Ⅶ. 书面表达：（10分）
假如你是Lisa，根据表格提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍自己和好朋友Tara的相同之处和不同之处。
不同点 相同点
Lisa ①更高，更开朗 ②每天锻炼 ③喜欢看电影 ①擅长音乐和运动 ②喜欢阅读，周末一起去图书馆 ③学习成绩好
Tara ①喜欢玩电脑游戏 ②每周锻炼三次 ③不能忍受肥皂剧
注意：1. 需要补全导图中的全部信息，可适当发挥；2. 要求语句通顺，行文连贯，词数不少于80。
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