2022—2023学年度（上）学期期中质量测评
八年级英语试卷
温馨提示：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置.
2.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。
3.本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
选择题（共88分）
一、听力理解（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）
第一节：（共5分，每小题1分）
听句子，从下面的所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6. How old is Peter
A. Twelve. B. Eleven. C. Ten.
7. Who is more talented
A. Tina. B. Peter. C. Both Tina and Peter.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题。
8. Where is Tom going for vacation
A. To Shanghai. B. To Beijing. C. To Yunnan.
9. When is Tom leaving
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Monday.
听第8段材料，回答第10至11小题。
10. Where was the man last summer
A. At a children’s hospital. B. At a children’s home. C. At a children’s library.
11. How did the man help out there
A. By telling stories. B. By cleaning rooms. C. By raising money.
听第9段材料，回答第12至14小题。
12. Where are Liu Ying and the boy talking
A. In their school. B. On the way home. C. On the way to school.
13. How is Lily
A. Athletic and outgoing. B. Quiet and serious. C. Funny and smart.
14. What does Lucy like doing
A. Going out. B. Reading books. C. Playing basketball.
听第10段材料，回答第15至17小题。
15. How often does Mike eat fruit and vegetables
A. Twice a day. B. Once a day. C. Three times a day.
16. What sport does Gina often play
A. Football. B. Baseball. C. Basketball.
17. Who drinks milk every day
A. Mike. B. Gina. C. Mike and Gina.
听第11段材料，回答第18至20小题。
18. When was the museum open to the people
A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday.
19. Which movie did Amy watch
A. Machine Dogs. B. Science Museum. C. Mulan.
20. What can the machine dogs in the museum do
A. Talk with people. B. Do housework. C. Play football.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. Where is the highest building
A. It’s in South Africa. B. It’s in North America. C. It’s in West Asia.
22. How many lifts are used to carry people up and down
A. 57. B. 47. C. 75.
23. According to the speaker, there are many hotels, ______ and homes in the building.
A. schools B. offices C. hospitals
24. What is on the top floor of the building
A. A small library. B. A small garden. C. A swimming pool.
25. In this passage, “they find it really attractive” means they find it really ______.
A. beautiful B. noisy C. strange
二、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分）
26. —Look! There is ______ umbrella here. Is it yours
—Oh, no. ______ umbrella is Linda’s.
A. a; 不填 B. an; The C. a; The D. an; 不填
27. Ms. Liu, can you speak ______ Most of the students still can’t hear you.
A. quickly B. loudly C. more quickly D. more loudly
28. Don’t laugh. This is a ______ question. Do you really want to leave your job
A. friendly B. popular C. serious D. funny
29. — Look! ______ is drawing under the tree.
— Oh, that’s my classmate Bob.
A. someone B. no one C. everyone D. anyone
30. Boys and girls, come on! I want to see who can use these words to ______a story about animals.
A. pick up B. make up C. bring out D. blow out
31. I brought him some bread because I thought he ______ be hungry.
A. need B. should C. might D. can
32. — Cindy and Jill are not sisters, but they are like each other.
— Yes. I often ______why.
A. wonder B. wish C. watch D. worry
33. — Mary, I don’t want you to leave. Can you stay here ______ longer
— OK. I can stay for another two days.
A. a lot B. very C. a little D. quite
34. — Does your father ______ play basketball after work
— Yes. He plays it every day.
A. sometimes B. never C. hardly ever D. always
35. — What do you think of Cindy
—______.
A. She loves wearing sunglasses B. She’s cute, I like her very much
C. She likes reading English D. She often goes to school on foot
三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）
A few weeks ago, John went to a new school. He likes it better than his（36）______school. The classrooms are big and（37）______.Every classroom has a computer in it, The（38）______is also great! There are lots of books, magazines and newspapers in it. It also has（39）______chairs and students can sit on them when they（40）_____. The food in the school dining hall is delicious and（41）______. All of the students like to（42）______there. The beef noodles are John’s favorite. John’s favorite（43）______in the school is the lecture（演讲）hall. The students often（44）______ there to listen to speeches. Last week John went there for an interesting speech and he（45）______ it.
The school has many（46）______. There is a music festival every June. The sports meeting is（47）______ one of the most popular activities at the school. It is（48）______September every year. John is happy that he can（49）______ at this school.
He enjoys his life here（50）______ he has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates.
36. A. old B. new C. big D. small
37. A. dirty B. close C. far D. clean
38. A. classroom B. library C. office D. ground
39. A. the most comfortable B. less comfortable
C. most comfortable D. little comfortable
40. A. sing B. dance C. read D. sleep
41. A. expensive B. bad C. comfortable D. fresh
42. A. act B. eat C. share D. drink
43. A. time B. place C. person D. subject
44. A. go B. reach C. choose D. touch
45. A. forgot B. waited C. stopped D. loved
46. A. activities B. festivals C. clubs D. parties
47. A. either B. again C. too D. also
48. A. at B. on C. in D. to
49. A. study B. work C. live D. travel
50. A. but B. or C. though D. because
四、阅读理解（共38分，每小题2分）
第一节：阅读短文，然后根据其内容选择最佳答案。（共28分，每小题2分）
A
Toys Anno The world’s smallest, but the most beautiful exhibition（展览）space for old-day toys. Opening hours Monday—Friday: 10 a.m.—6 p.m. Sunday: 9 a.m. —1 p.m. National Museum, London B us 26/91/206 FREE service for all young people aged 8-16 ●Homework staff（工作人员）on hand to help you ●Space to work ●Books & revision guides ●FREE Internet use ●FREE printing Manchester Library & Information Service
Escape（逃脱）from the Mummy’s Tomb! Let our new online game take you to an old Egyptian tomb（埃及古墓）. Become a brave explorer and collect wonderful things thousands of years old. But he careful— there’s a mummy（木乃伊）going around the tomb. Can you bring the wonderful things safely back to World museum without being hurt by the mummy Visit www. livepoolmuseum.org.uk/mummystomb and find out! Learning from poo（粪便）! 1:30 p.m. 2:15 p.m. & 3 p.m. July It might sound terrible but archaeologists（考古学家）can find out many things from poo — like how people in the past lived and what they are. If you have interests, come and join us to watch some samples（not real poo!）and see if you can recreate the diets of our ancestors（祖先）. Pick up a free ticket from the World Museum welcome desk.
51. What service does Toys Anno give
A. Offering largest toys. B. Making beautiful toys.
C. Showing old-day toys. D. Selling smallest toys.
52. A boy aged ten CAN’T ______ with Homework Support Service.
A. ask the staff to do his homework B. print without paying
C. search for information online D. review lessons with guides
53. Escape from the Mummy’s Tomb is a（an）______.
A. guide book B. online game
C. science fiction film D. popular magazine
54. What information can we get from Learning from poo
A. The activity is open every morning in June.
B. You must buy a ticket to join in this activity.
C. You can have a chance to watch the real po o of ancestors.
D. Archaeologists can learn what people are in the past by studying their poo.
B
A few years ago, my young sons, Sam, Jerry and Alex, joined a bike competition in a town far from our home. As their father was busy, I drove them to the competition.
We were quite new to the town and didn’t know anyone there. But soon after arriving, one woman gave me a chair. In the afternoon, we talked happily. Her name was Bev and she was there with her sons Jim and Carl.
Unluckily, in one of the last races, my youngest son, Alex, had an accident（事故）. He cried and cried, so I ran to meet him. He badly broke his arm.
Just before I decided to take Alex to hospital, I saw a familiar（熟悉的）face. It was Bev.
Although I hardly still knew her, she could see I was scared by the accident and the worry of having two other children to care in an unfamiliar town.
“You go with him to the hospital,” Bev said. “I’ll take the other two home with my boys. Here is my phone number. I live not far from the town hospital.”
Bev was an angel（天使）. I will never forget her kindness in taking two children off my hands so I could give my injured（受伤的）child the best care.
A friendship started that day; and is still growing now.
55. How did the writer and her sons go to the bike competition
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. D. By bike.
56. In the race, Alex injured his ______.
A. leg B. arm C. hand D. head
57. What do the underlined words “two other children” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A. Sam and Jim. B. Jim and Carl.
C. Jerry and Carl. D. Sam and Jerry.
58. From the passage, we can know that Bev is ______.
A. kind B. shy C. serious D. creative
59. The writer writes this passage to ______.
A. ask Bev for help B. say sorry to Alex
C. tell a story about a bike competition D. show how she and Bev became friends
C
Devika was walking home from school. Everything was bad at school. In the morning, she got to school late. In the math test, half her answers were not right and she forgot to do her English homework. The teacher wrote a message in her notebook for her parents to sign.
She knew her parents would be angry with her. She also knew she had a lot of schoolwork to do. Just thinking about these, she was sad.
After she got home, her mother gave her a hug（拥抱）and said, “How was your day, dear ” Her little brother Rohit came to her and said, “Hi, sister! I miss you.”
Quickly Devika felt better. Of course, her mom would be angry with her poor grades. But she loves her and that is more important. And her little brother always thinks she is smart and beautiful.
At that time, Devika felt lucky to have such a great family and she didn’t worry about her poor grades because the family could comfort her when she was sad.
60. What did Devika do at school that day
A. She got to school early.
B. She finished all her homework.
C. She didn’t pass the math test.
D. She made the teacher very happy.
61. How did Devika feel before she went home
A. Happy. B. Bored. C. Excited. D. Sad.
62. What does Devika think is more important
A. Her grades. B. Her family’s love.
C. Her math test. D. Her English homework.
63. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Devika’s mother loves her a lot.
B. Devika would be busy with her schoolwork.
C. Rohit thinks his sister is great.
D. Devika would be angry with her mom.
64. What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A. Devika has a great family. B. Devika never does well in school.
C. Devika doesn’t like her school. D. Devika is afraid of her mother.
第二节：阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分）
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Krishna is a girl from India. She usually walks to school.（65）______ That’s interesting. There are some of her photos on the Internet. Many people know her.
Anana, the head of a big company（公司）, also hears about Krishna. “I want a picture of her and horse as my screen saver（屏保）,” Anana says. “（66）______” Krishna rides to school on a small white horse. It is from her father. She loves it very much. “（67）______ Only on big days, I ride my horse to school. One of the big days is my test day,” Krishna says.（68）______He says only women like the Queen（王后）can ride it.（69）______She says, “Why can’t a girl ride a horse ”
A. She is a great girl. B. But Krishna doesn’t think so. C. But sometimes she rides a horse. D. It takes her long time to get to school. E. I don’t go to school on my horse every day. F. One of Krishna’s classmates wants to stop Krishna.
非选择题（32分）
五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每空不超过三个单词）。
When people say “culture”, we think of art and history. But one very famous symble in American culture is a cartoon. We all know（70）______ love the black mouse with two large round ears—Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he first（71）______（appear）in the carto on Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York（72）______ November 18,1928, it was the（73）______（one）cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and（74）______（success）. In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.
Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became（75）______ popular. One of the main（76）______（reason）is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as（77）______（lose）his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready to try his best. People went to the cinema（78）______（see）the “little man” win. Most of（79）______（they）wanted to be like Mickey.
六、完成句子（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
根据汉语提示和句末括号内的英语单词，用相关短语完成句子（每空词数不超过四个）。
80.鲍勃，你每天记日记吗 （keep）
Bob, do you ________________________ every day
81.尽力而为!我相信你能做好。（try）
________________________! I’m sure you’ll do it well.
82.他弟弟在体育测验中表现不错。（do）
His brother ________________________ in the P. E. test.
83.手机在我们生活中起着重要作用。（play）
Mobile phones ________________________ in our life.
84.我朋友李畅在音乐方面有天赋。（talent）
My friend Li Chang ________________________ music.
85.你父母一直这么做，因为他们关心你。（care）
Your parents are always doing this because they ________________________ you.
86.你们应该认真对待这次测验。（take）
You should ________________________.
七、书面表达（共15分）
根据表格中提供的信息写一篇短文，介绍你和你的好朋友琳达的相同之处和不同之处，80词左右。
不同点 相同点
琳达 1.比我高，比我文静； 2.英语比我学得好； 3.喜欢看电视。 1.黑眼睛，黑头发； 2.喜欢运动； 3.喜欢阅读，通常周末一起去图书馆。
我 1.性格外向； 2.语文学得好； 3.喜欢上网。
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2022—2023学年度上学期期中质量测评八年级英语试卷
参考答案：
1--5 EBACF 6--10 ABACB 11--15 AABCA 16--20 CBBCA 21--25 CABBA
26--30 BDCAB 31--35 CACDB
36--40 ADBAC 41--45 DBBAD 46--50 ADCAD
51--54 CABD 55--59 CBDAD 60--64 CDBDA 65--69 CAEFB
70. and 71. appeared 72. on 73. first 74. successful
75. so 76. reasons 77. losing 78. to see 79. them
80. keep a diary 81. Try your best 82. did a good job
83. play an important role/part 84. is talented in 85. care about
86. take the test/exam seriously
书面表达 (one possible version:)
Linda is my best friend. In some ways, we are the same. We both have black eyes and black hair. We both like sports and reading. On weekends we usually go to the library together. But in some ways we are different. She is taller and quieter than me. She is better at English than me. She likes watching TV. I’m a little more outgoing than her. I like going online in my free time. And I’m good at Chinese. We often help each other.
听力材料：
第一节：听句子，从下面的所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. My family always watch news before dinner.
2. We visited the Great Wall and had a great time.
3. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of the biggest cities in the world.
4. Jack became more nervous as the interview continued.
5. Christmas is the most popular festival in the west.
第二节。听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。
W: How old are you, Peter
M: Twelve, I’m two years older than my sister Tina.
W: Are you more talented than Tina
M: Yes, I am. And I’m more outgoing than her.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题。
W: Where are you going for vacation, Tom
M: To Shanghai.
W: When are you leaving
M: I plan to go this Sunday. But I must wait until next Monday.
W: Why
M: Because I have a bad cold now.
听第8段材料，回答第10至11小题。
W: Hi, Tom. I’m making a plan to work in a children’s home this summer.
M: Really I did that last summer!
W: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with
M: Things like telling stories to the children, or just playing with them.
W: That sounds interesting.
M: Yeah, the children are lonely there. We should make them happy.
W: You’re right. Children should have a happy childhood.
听第9段材料，回答第12至14小题。
M: Hi, Liu Ying. Look at the two new students in your classroom. Do you know them
W: Yes. They are Lucy and Lily. They look the same because they are twins.
M: Really Are there any differences between them
W: Sure. Lucy is a little taller than Lily. But she is younger. Lily is quieter and more serious, and she doesn’t like going out. She usually reads books at home.
M: I see. You mean Lucy is more outgoing than Lily.
W: Yes, you are right. Lucy laughs all day. She likes playing basketball.
听第10段材料，回答第15至17小题。
W: You are so healthy, Mike. Do you exercise a lot every day
M: Yes, I often play football with my friends. Sometimes we play baseball.
W: What do you often eat
M: I eat fruit and vegetables twice a day and drink tea after dinner once a day.
W: Do you often eat a lot of junks food
M: No. I hardly ever eat it. What about you, Gina
W: I also eat fruit and vegetables. And I play basketball three times a week. But I don’t drink tea. I drink milk every day.
听第11段材料，回答第18至20小题。
M: Hi, Amy, Is the new science museum open to us now
W: Yes. It was open last Friday.
M: Great! Shall we go to visit it this Wednesday
W: Sorry, but I visited it with my parents last Saturday. It’s really wonderful.
M: Is there anything interesting
W: Of course. We watched a 4D movie, Mulan.
M: That’s wonderful! Anything else
W: Yes. There are two machine dogs. They can have conversations with people.
M: Really Did you have a try
W: No. There are too many people waiting.
M: What a pity!
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
Hello, everyone! Do you want to know about the highest building in the world Here is some information about it.
The world’s highest building is in Dubai. It is in west Asia. It has 160 floors and is over 800 meters high. Lots of people work and live in it, so 57 lifts are used to carry them up and down.
There are many hotels, offices and homes in this building. They make people work and live easily. A small garden is on the top floor of the building. It has many green plants and colorful flowers. People can see the whole city, enjoy fresh air and stay away from the noise of the city there.
The building is a wonderful place, so more and more visitors come to visit it every year. They like this tall building because they find it really attractive.

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