2023--2024人教新目标八年级上学期英语期中综合测评卷(含解析)


八年级上学期期中综合测评卷
 听力录音
一、听力理解(共20小题,计20分)
  第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
(  )1.How's the weather today                         
A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
(  )2.Who thinks math is easy
A. Tina. B. Rick. C. Ann.
(  )3.What does the doctor ask the man to do
A. To take an X-ray.     B. To take a rest.
C. To take some medicine.
(  )4.Where did the boy put his textbook
A. On the chair. B. On the sofa. C. On the desk.
(  )5.What time will they meet
A. B. C.
  第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
  听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
(  )6.What will Mike's mum do
A. Go shopping.     B. Make some cookies.
C. Make a cake.
(  )7.How will Mike's grandma get to Mike's home
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
(  )8.What is Jason's favorite subject in his new school
A. Math. B. Science. C. Geography.
(  )9.How does Tony like history
A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Boring.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
(  )10.Where are the two rooms
A. On the third floor.      B. On the fourth floor.
C. On the fifth floor.
(  )11.When does the hotel provide breakfast
A. From 6:00 am to 8:30 am.
B. From 7:00 am to 9:30 am.
C. From 8:00 am to 10:30 am.
(  )12.How much does Peter need to pay for the rooms for one night
A. $150. B. $300. C. $450.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
(  )13.Whom did David go to Thailand with
A. His friends.     B. His classmates.
C. His parents.
(  )14.How long did they stay in Thailand
A. For four days.     B. For five days.
C. For six days.
(  )15.What did David do when he was in Thailand
A. He swam in the sea.
B. He went to a floating restaurant.
C. He watched a dancing show.
  第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
 A   B    C     D      E
16.    17.    18.    19.    20.   
二、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
(  )21.—What     outgoing girl! Who is she
—Oh, she is Sally,     winner of the talk show competition.                    
A. a; a B. the; a C. an; the D. an; an
(  )22.—There are so many flowers and trees on     sides of the street.
—Yes, our city is becoming greener and greener.
A. either B. both C. all D. none
(  )23.—What should we do to prepare for the picnic
—I think we need to make a     first.
A. plan B. model C. sentence D. noise
(  )24.The Monkey King is so     that people around the world know him.
A. simple B. meaningless C. quiet D. famous
(  )25.—     do you chat(聊天) with your friend online
—About twice a month. I'm busy with my study.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
(  )26.—Lucy, you look beautiful in your new dress today.
—Thank you. I    it in a store with my mom yesterday.
A. buy B. will buy
C. bought D. am buying
(  )27.     COVID-19 was terrible, the Chinese people didn't give up(放弃) fighting against the disease(疾病).
A. Although B. Because C. If D. So
(  )28.—Andrew, you've made fewer mistakes than before.
—Thank you,sir. I'll do my homework more     next time.
A. quickly B. quietly
C. carefully D. comfortably
(  )29.We must     what he is doing and then we can take action.
A. get up B. put up C. wake up D. find out
(  )30.—Mark, how was your visit to the museum
—     I learned a lot.
A. Sounds good. B. It was fantastic!
C. That will be OK. D. Forget it!
三、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
Archie was a boy and he had some dreams.All his dreams were full of  31 .They kept him happy. He often built the things which  32  in his dreams.
One day, Archie  33  of building the best and the biggest park.But when he told his friends about it, they said, "Get a job.You can  34  build such a park." So Archie found a job  35  a policeman.It was a good job, but Archie didn't like it.It wasn't  36  he wanted.So Archie  37  his job.
Archie thought about his dream again. 38  his friends didn't believe his dreams, he decided to have a try.He thought that no matter how difficult it was, he should believe in  39 .
It was hard to  40  the park.But it was very  41  for Archie.When he  42  all the work, people came from everywhere.They loved all the fun things in the  43 .Archie was  44  to see his dream come true.He learned that things could be much  45  than they sometimes seemed to be. And Archie's story tells us:if you stick to(坚持) your dream, you can make it too.
(  )31.A. happiness B. sadness C. darkness D. tiredness
(  )32.A. lost B. sold C. appeared D. waited
(  )33.A. heard B. dreamed C. reminded D. felt
(  )34.A. never B. almost C. always D. often
(  )35.A. for B. as C. from D. with
(  )36.A. how B. why C. when D. what
(  )37.A. went on B. put up C. gave up D. gave away
(  )38.A. Because B. Until C. But D. Though
(  )39.A. himself B. herself C. itself D. myself
(  )40.A. clean B. close C. build D. describe
(  )41.A. difficult B. boring C. interesting D. dangerous
(  )42.A. started B. finished C. touched D. caught
(  )43.A. factory B. school C. office D. park
(  )44.A. angry B. happy C. bored D. sad
(  )45.A. worse B. less C. better D. fewer
四、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)
A
SCHOOL HEALTH SERVICE
Child Health Center
Level 3, Marter Hospital
3 Hospital Street, London
Tel:6435-3895
HEALTH ASSESSMENT REPORT
Name: Anne Cole
School: Little Footprints School
Date of Assessment: 16/04/2021
********★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★********
Vision Test Result
Right eye Left eye
Without glasses 6/7.5 6/8
With glasses
  6/6: good vision; 6/9: OK; 6/12 and above: poor, needs re-assessment; UT:unable to test; CS: cannot see
*******************************
Height: 111.20 cm (within normal range)
Weight: 37.90 kg (above normal range)
(  )46.What is the text
A. A health report.
B. A thanks letter.
C. A school report.
D. A hospital map.
(  )47.What do we know about Anne
A. She wears glasses. B. She was born in June.
C. She is a school student. D. She was born in London.
(  )48.What can we learn about Anne's vision
A. Her two eyes are the same.
B. Her two eyes are greatly different.
C. Her right eye is worse than the left one.  
D. Her right eye is better than the left one.
(  )49.What do the underlined letters "CS" mean in the text
A. More tests. B. Good vision.
C. Unable to test. D. Unable to see.
(  )50.What does Anne look like
A. Taller than kids of her age.
B. Heavier than kids of her age.
C. Shorter than kids of her age.
D. Thinner than kids of her age.
B
There was once a traveler walking from a village in the mountains to a village in the valley(山谷).
As he walked along,he saw an old man working in the field. Then he stopped to talk to the old man,"I'm on my way to the village in the valley.Can you tell me what it looks like "
The old man looked up at the man and asked him where he came from.
The man answered, "I come from a village in the mountains."
"What is the village like " the old man asked. "Terrible!" the man exclaimed. "No one there spoke my language.I had to sleep on a dirt(泥土) floor in one of the houses.They fed me on some kind of meat.And the weather wasn't enjoyable."
"Then I think you will find that the village in the valley is much the same," the old man answered.
A few hours later,another traveler passed by and asked the old man the same question.
"Where do you come from " asked the old man.
"I come from the village in the mountains," the man answered.
"And what is the village like " the old man then asked. "Interesting!" the man answered."No one there spoke my language,so I found it interesting to talk with body language and facial expressions.I had to sleep on a dirt floor,which was really cold,but it was great to experience how the locals lived.Anyway,it was one of the best experiences of my life."
"Then I think you'll find that the village in the valley is much the same," the old man said.
There are lots of reasons to be upset if that's how you look at life.
There are lots of reasons to be joyful if that's how you look at life.
(  )51.How did the first man feel about the village in the mountains
A. Terrible. B. Interesting.
C. Exciting. D. Enjoyable.
(  )52.Which of the following is NOT true about the text
A. The old man was working in the field when the first traveler asked him the question.
B. The second traveler felt it was really cold to sleep on a dirt floor.
C. The old man was silly because he answered the travelers' questions in the same way.
D. People in the mountain village and the travelers spoke different languages.
(  )53.How did the second traveler talk with the people in the village
A. With body language and facial expressions.
B. With his first language.
C. With the language the local people use.
D. With sign language(手势语).
(  )54.What does the underlined word "exclaimed" mean in Chinese
A. 紧张 B. 大叫 C. 欢呼 D. 大笑
(  )55.What does the writer mainly tell us
A. Life is not a bed of roses for the people who travel on their way.
B. Life is like a mirror because when you smile at it,it will smile back.
C. Life is not interesting at all for the old man.
D. Life is the same to everyone who likes traveling.
C
After a two-day train ride, my train stopped at Chengdu Railway Station. I expected to have an exciting trip in this city. And actually it was. I found the city is like a cake with different tastes.
Food in Chengdu is hot and spicy(辣). Hot pot is a good example. It's so popular. There are so many restaurants serving spicy hot pots to people.
Each dish has a special name. Mapo tofu, for example, is named after the person who first made it. This dish is not very spicy, so most people can enjoy it. The spiciest food I've had has a funny name — Hot and Spicy Jelly Noodle(伤心凉面). It doesn't mean you will feel sad when you eat it. It means it is so spicy that it will make you cry.
People in Chengdu also like sweet foods. One of the local dishes is called Sandapao(Glutinous Rice Ball).
Its name scared me at first. I thought it was a kind of weapon (武器). In fact, I only saw three balls made of glutinous rice that were covered with brown sugar. And it always tastes as sweet as honey.
You are what you eat. People in Chengdu are friendly. If you get lost, you can ask the way on the street. Almost everyone here likes smiling. Their smiles are so sweet that they even make you want to smile at others too.
People in Chengdu like not only spicy foods, but also sweet foods. It's a fantastic city. I want to visit Chengdu again.
(  )56. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage
A. Sports. B. Environment.
C. Travel. D. Language.
(  )57.What food is probably the least spicy according to this passage
A. Hot pot.
B. Mapo tofu.
C. Sandapao(Glutinous Rice Ball).
D. Hot and Spicy Jelly Noodle.
(  )58. Why does the writer list the dishes hot pot, mapo tofu, Hot and Spicy Jelly Noodle and Sandapao(Glutinous Rice Ball)
A. To give examples. B. To have a discussion.
C. To show the results. D. To start a new topic.
(  )59. Which of the following questions is answered in this passage
A. When did the writer come to Chengdu
B. Why do people in Chengdu like spicy foods
C. How do people make mapo tofu in Chengdu
D. What can you do if you get lost in Chengdu
(  )60. What is probably the best title(标题) for this passage
A. A Fantastic City — Chengdu
B. My City — Chengdu
C. The Friendly People in Chengdu
D. A Trip to Chengdu Railway Station
D
  根据材料内容,从下面方框内的五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
  Life is not always perfect, so you should learn to enjoy your life. Try to stay happy most of the time, because it can help you live healthier and longer. Here are some ways to help you live your life more happily.
Write down all the good things. These can make you happier. 61.     Do not try to compare with others. They might have a bigger house or a more expensive car. Who cares
Stay more with your family and friends. 62.     Your life may be very busy, and you don't have to do what others ask you to do each time. Remember to tell your family and friends that you love them.
63.     You can go hiking in the mountains to breathe (呼吸) fresh air. It can make you relaxed. You can also go to the beach to enjoy beach volleyball.
Learn new things. 64.     Read a book or learn more about computers, and that can open your mind to the world.
65.     It is also helpful for yourself and others. You make them happier, and you will be the happiest of all.
If you remember to follow the ideas above, you will have a perfect life. Get ready to enjoy yourself from now on!
A. Give a helping hand to others.
B. There's always something new to learn.
C. And as for the bad ones, do not keep thinking of them.
D. They are the most important parts in your life.
E. Take part in more outdoor activities.
五、语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)
  第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
try  easy hand more we  ride about when each use
Beijing hosted the 2022 Winter Olympics. Do you know about winter sports They are very interesting. They not only are good for 66.     health but also can make us strong and brave. There are many kinds of winter sports, such as sledding, skiing, ice hockey and so on. Here are some interesting facts 67.     them.
A sled looks like a boat. It can move 68.     over snow or ice. Many years ago, sleds were made of wood and people 69.     them to transport goods and people. Now kids sled for fun. They like to 70.     on a sled and go down from a hill.
Skiing is one of the fastest sports on land. The top skier can ski up to about 255 km/h. It is as fast as a high-speed train. Skiing is also one of the 71.     dangerous sports in the world.
Ice hockey is very popular with Canadians. It is a team sport. There are two teams that 72.     to score goals in the game and each team has six players. All the players wear skates, big pads and helmets. They 73.     carry a stick to hit the puck into the goal. They can use sticks and their feet to move the puck but can't hold it in their 74.    .
Don't forget to stay warm and follow the safety rules 75.     you are playing on ice.
  第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer 76.     water makes them feel cool. But swimming in a wrong place may not be safe. These years, a lot of people died from drowning(溺水) and most of them 77.     students. But some people are still not so careful. They always think they can swim so well that 78.     can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming, remember not 79. get into rivers when you are alone. If 80. is a "No swimming" sign(标志), don't get into water, either. If you remember these, swimming will be safer.
六、补全对话(共5小题,计10分)
  根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Grace! Many of our classmates are going to celebrate(庆祝) after the final exam.81.        
B: I'm going to watch a movie. Avatar 2(《阿凡达2:水之道》)will be on in the cinema.
A: I watched Avatar. 82.         
B: Yes, I did.The characters were fantastic.
A: By the way, which movie theater do you usually go to
B: Oscar Cinema. 83.        .
A: I think so, and it has the best sound effects.
B: Well,you see, watching movies is really relaxing.
A: But I don't think it's safe enough to watch movies in the theater these days.84.          
B: Don't worry too much if you wear a mask(口罩)all the time.
A: I got it. Maybe I'll choose to do so.85.         !
B: Thank you. The same to you.
七、书面表达(共1题,计10分)
  "双减"政策下,学生们自主支配的时间变多了,很多同学对如何合理安排自己的课余时间存在困惑。为此校报开展了"自主管理我能行"的征文活动。请你根据下面提示写一篇英文短文,介绍如何有效安排课余时间。
  要求:1.文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名;
2.词数不少于80。



八年级上学期期中综合测评卷
一、听力理解
1—5 CBABC  6—10 BCBAC
11—15 BBACA  16—20 BEDCA
二、单项选择
21.C 考查冠词的用法。第一空处表泛指,且outgoing的发音以元音音素开头,故第一空应用不定冠词an;结合语境可知第二空应用the表特指。故选C。
22.B 考查both的用法。根据设空后的sides可知此处表示"道路两旁"。both意为"两个",与复数名词连用。故选B。
23.A 考查名词词义辨析。根据问句可知此处是说先制订计划,故选A。
24.D 考查形容词词义辨析。根据题干中的"世界各地的人们都知道他"可推知,孙悟空很有名。故选D。
25.B 考查特殊疑问词组。根据答语中的"About twice a month"可知此处是对频率提问,故选B。
26.C 考查动词的时态。根据题干中的yesterday可知要用一般过去时。故选C。
27.A 考查连词的用法。句意:虽然新冠肺炎很可怕,但中国人没有放弃抗击。although"虽然",符合句意,故选A。
28.C 考查副词词义辨析。根据题干中的"you've made fewer mistakes than before"可知此处是说下次做作业更认真。故选C。
29.D 考查动词短语辨析。此处表示"我们必须查明他在做什么,然后才可以采取行动",故选D。
30.B 考查情景交际。根据答语中的"I learned a lot"可知此处是说"棒极了!",故选B。
三、完形填空
  【短文大意】 本文讲述了Archie把梦境变成现实的故事。
31.A 根据下文中的"They kept him happy"可知选A。
32.C 此处是说,他经常建造在梦里出现的东西。appear"出现",符合文意。
33.B dream of "梦见",符合文意,故选B。
34.A 此处是说,找份工作吧,你绝对建不了这样一个公园。故选A。
35.B 此处是说,因此Archie找了一份当警察的工作。as"作为",符合文意。
36.D 此处是说,那不是他想要的工作。此处应用what作wanted的宾语。
37.C 根据上下文可推断gave up符合文意。
38.D 结合文意可知此处表让步关系,故用Though。
39.A 此处是说他认为不管有多难,他都应该相信他自己。故用himself。
40.C 根据文意可知,此处是说建造这个公园是很难的。故用build。
41.C 根据上文中的hard和But可推断interesting符合文意。
42.B 根据下文的描述可知此处是说,当他完成了所有的工作时,故用finished。
43.D 根据上文的描述可知park符合文意。
44.B 根据文意可知,看到梦想成真Archie很高兴。故选B。
45.C 此处是说,事情可能比它们有时看上去的(情况)要好得多。故选C。
四、阅读理解
  【A篇短文大意】 本文是学校健康服务提供的一份Anne的健康评估报告。
46.A 推理判断题。根据图表内容可推断本文是一份健康报告,故选A。
47.C 推理判断题。根据报告中的学校可推断Anne是一名在校学生。
48.D 细节理解题。根据报告中的视力测试结果及其下面的说明可知,Anne的右眼视力比左眼视力好。
49.D 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的"cannot see"可知CS表示的是看不见,故选D。
50.B 细节理解题。根据Height和Weight部分可知Anne的身高在正常范围内,体重超出了正常范围,故选B。
  【B篇短文大意】 文章通过一则故事告诉我们,面对生活,更重要的是你的态度。我们应该有积极的生活态度。
51.A 细节理解题。根据文中第一个人与老人对话中回答的"Terrible!"可知选A。
52.C 细节理解题。通读全文可知选C。
53.A 细节理解题。根据文中的"No one there spoke my language,so I found it interesting to talk with body language and facial expressions"可知选A。
54.B 词义猜测题。根据文章内容,尤其是上文中的"Terrible!"可知B项"大叫"符合题意。
55.B 推理判断题。根据文章的最后两段可推知选B。
  【C篇短文大意】 本文讲述了作者在成都的旅行,并主要介绍了成都的美食以及友好的成都人。
56.C 推理判断题。通读全文,尤其文中的"After a two-day train ride, my train stopped at Chengdu Railway Station. I expected to have an exciting trip in this city"可推知选C。
57.C 细节理解题。根据文中的"The taste of Chengdu is also sweet... made of glutinous rice that were covered with brown sugar"可知选C。
58.A 推理判断题。根据文中的"Food in Chengdu is hot and spicy(辣). Hot pot is a good example""Each dish has a special name. Mapo tofu, for example, is named after the person who first made it""The spiciest food I've had has a funny name — Hot and Spicy Jelly Noodle(伤心凉面)""People in Chengdu also like sweet foods.One of the local dishes is called Sandapao(Glutinous Rice Ball)"可推知,作者列出火锅,麻婆豆腐,伤心凉面和三大炮,是为了给出一些成都食物的例子,故选A。
59.D 推理判断题。根据文中的"If you get lost, you can ask the way on the street"可知,如果你在成都迷路了,你可以在街上问路,因此D项"如果你在成都迷路,你可以做什么 "符合题意,故选D。
60.A 标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其是文中的"People in Chengdu like not only spicy foods, but also sweet foods. It's a fantastic city"可知,本文介绍了成都这个极好的城市,故选A。
  【D篇短文大意】 本文主要讲了如何能更快乐地生活。
61—65 CDEBA
五、语篇填空
  【第一节短文大意】 本文主要介绍了几项冬季运动,如滑雪橇、滑雪和冰上曲棍球。
66.our   67.about   68.easily    69.used
70.ride 71.most 72.try 73.each
74.hands 75.when
  【第二节短文大意】 本文主要提醒我们夏季游泳要注意安全。
76.because 77.were 78.nothing 79.to 80.there
六、补全对话
81.What are you going to do/How are you going to celebrate/...
82.Did you see them/...
83.It has the most comfortable seats/It has the largest screen/...
84.What do you think (of it)/What do you say/Do/Don't you think so/Do you agree (with me)/...
85.Enjoy your time/Have a good time/Hope you have fun/...
七、书面表达
One possible version:
  Now students have more free time after school. How can we make the best of our time after school Here is some useful advice.
First of all, study comes first. As students, homework should be finished right after school to check our learning effects in the daytime. To help us learn better, we had better prepare for new lessons. Well prepared is half done. In addition, to live a better life, it's necessary for us to learn to do some housework, such as washing dishes and cleaning the floor. Exercising with our families is another wonderful choice because only a healthy body can create a good life. Last but not least, we should take part in some activities if possible. Doing voluntary work brings good to not only ourselves but also our community. If we still have time, why not join some interesting clubs to make our life colourful
Hopefully, we can live a happier life.
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