沪教版五四制（2024）七年级下册《Unit4Honesty》2025年单元测试卷（2）
一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
1.David is happy because his little daughter can brush her teeth .（　　）
A. she B. hers C. her D. herself
2.Kitty would like to be astronaut when she grows up.（　　）
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3.If you feel hot，you can your coat.（　　）
A. take up B. take off C. put up D. put off
4.It is _________ you that I get into trouble.（　　）
A. because B. so C. only D. because of
5.—Do you like Maths or English？
—________.It's great fun to learn another language.（　　）
A. Yes，I do B. No，I don't C. English D. Maths
6.The students ran to the swimming pool as ___ as they could.（　　）
A. quickly B. quick C. more quickly D. quicker
7.The room smells so .Open the window right now!（　　）
A. nice B. awful C. terribly D. well
8.This sign means：People throw coins into the lake.（　　）
A. needn't B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. can't
9.Perhaps there terrible air pollution in the next few years.（　　）
A. will have B. will be
C. is going to have D. will be able to
10.The game broke the ice and helped everyone in the room know ___ better.（　　）
A. other B. the other C. each other D. some other
11.Nobody likes to make friends with the person who always likes showing ____ to others.（　　）
A. over B. off C. of D. around
12.--Tom won't go to the park with us this Saturday.
-- .（　　）
A. So do I B. So will I C. Neither do I D. Neither will I
13.They in Shanghai since ten years ago.（　　）
A. have worked B. worked C. are working D. work
14. my grandfather is 75，he is strong enough to go jogging every day.（　　）
A. Because B. Although C. When D. Since
15.—Are you sure you can do well in today's test，Lucy？
—__________.I've got everything ready.（　　）
A. It's hard to say B. I'm afraid not
C. I think so D. I hope not
二、完形填空：本大题共6小题，共9分。
In a small town in France，there was a farmer who lived alone.Every day，he sold a pound of butter to his neighbor，who was a baker.One day，the baker decided to(16) the butter to see if he was getting a pound.After he weighed it，he found that he wasn't.The baker then took the farmer to the judge（法官）.
The judge asked the farmer if he had any way to weigh the butter.The farmer replied， "I'm so(17) that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it.But I do have a kind of scale（天平）." The judge asked， "Then how do you weigh the butter？" the farmer replied， "Before the baker started buying butter from me，I had bought bread from him.So now every time(18) I bring home the bread from the baker，I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same weight."
We(19) what we give to others in life.Whenever you take action，ask yourself this question， "Am I honest？"
Honesty or dishonesty can become a(20).Some dishonest people can lie without a red face.Others lie so much that they do not even(21) what the truth is any more.But who is it bad for？As a matter of fact，those who lie will hurt themselves by their own dishonest action.
16.A. weigh B. watch C. cut D. use
17.A. rich B. poor C. honest D. quiet
18.A. before B. since C. when D. although
19.A. look back B. get back C. give back D. turn back
20.A. difference B. habit C. mistake D. difficulty
21.A. study B. mean C. imagine D. know
三、阅读理解：本大题共5小题，共10分。
A
Mrs.Lee：Boys and girls!Let's talk about this question， "Is honesty the best policy （诚为上策）？"
Angela：My answer is yes.If you lie，you will not only hurt the people around you，but also hurt yourself.
Charlie： ▲You start to believe those lies.Soon you don't know the real truth.
Mrs.Lee：So is honesty always the best policy？
Sari：I don't agree.What if you lie so you don't hurt someone's feelings？My sister got a new haircut （发型） last week，and she asked me if I liked it.I didn't like it，but I didn't want to hurt her feelings.So I told her it looked great.She was happy.I lied to my sister at that time.
Angela：Did you feel bad when you lied？
Sari：Well，at first I didn't.But then my sister wanted to take me to the hairdresser's （理发店）.So I told her that I didn't really like it.Then she was angry，and I felt guilty about lying.
Charlie：So lying to protect someone's feelings doesn't work out in the end.
Sari：I guess not.
Mrs.Lee：Fine.Since we have an agreement，please write an article about "Honesty".
22.What are the results of lying according to Angela？ ______
①Feel bad about lying.
②Hurt the liar himself or herself.
③Protect someone's feelings.
④Hurt the people around the liar.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ②④
23.Which of the following can be put in ▲？ ______
A. It's hard to say. B. I have no idea.
C. I don't think so. D. I couldn't agree more.
24.How does Sari show her idea？ ______
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example.
C. By comparing （比较） two facts. D. By showing results.
25.What does the underlined word "guilty"mean in Chinese？ ______
A. 担忧的 B. 羞愧的 C. 紧张的 D. 失望的
26.What does Mrs.Lee do？ ______
A. A teacher. B. A hairdresser. C. A journalist. D. A liar.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.I'm Anna.Today is Sunday.I don't need to go to school.I like cooking with my mom on Sunday.I can cook noodles，cakes and fish well.
After finishing my homework，I find there is little food in the fridge （冰箱）.So I go to the supermarket with my mom.There are many kinds of food in the supermarket.My mom likes Chinese food very much.She buys dumplings and some meat-balls.I enjoy Western （西方的） food，so I buy some salad and bread.I want to have hamburgers，too.We also buy some bananas.They look very good.
All the food is 122 yuan.I give the saleswoman （女店员） 150 yuan and she gives me 38 yuan.She makes a mistake!I give her 10 yuan and tell her why.She thanks me and she says I am a good girl.Then I go home with my mom，I am very happy.I get the food I like and I do something good.
(1) What is Anna good at？
______
(2) Why do Anna and her mom go shopping？
______
(3) What kind of food does Anna's mother like？
______
(4) How much did Anna spend on the food？
______
(5) What do you think of Anna？
______
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
28.选词填空。
A.appeared B.accidentally C.impressed D.sad E.spelled F.returned
Once upon a time，in a small village，there lived a young girl named Lucy.One sunny morning，while picking flowers in the meadow，she (1) dropped her favourite necklace into a deep hole.Lucy was very (2) because the necklace was a precious gift from her grandmother.
She sat by the hole and wept.Suddenly，a fairy (3) .The fairy asked Lucy what was wrong.Lucy told her about her lost necklace.The fairy flew into the hole and came back with a diamond necklace."Is this your necklace？"the fairy asked.Lucy replied， "No，that's not my necklace."
The fairy flew again and brought back a sapphire necklace.Lucy still said it wasn't hers.Once more，the fairy flew and this time (4) with Lucy's simple silver necklace.Lucy happily exclaimed， "Yes，that's my necklace!"
As the fairy was (5) by Lucy's honesty，the fairy gave her all three necklaces as a reward.Lucy went home with a smile and from then on，she wore the necklaces with pride.And her honesty became known far and wide，just like the sparkle of the diamonds in the sunlight.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
29.Sixteen-year-old Amy Martin is on holiday with her family in San Diego，California，in the United States.They're staying at the Coronado Bay Resort Hotel.After lunch，Amy and her parents are going （1）s ______ in the hotel pool.Another member of their family，Martha，is going to take a surfing class.But here's the（2）u ______ thing：Martha is a dog.
At the Coronado Bay Resort，dogs and cats are special guests.For example，Martha can stay with Amy and her parents.She also has her （3）o ______ bed.At the hotel，cooks make special meals for dogs and cats.And for fun，the animals can go surfing.
There are many animal-friendly hotels around the world.For example，at hotels in Italy and Mexico，there are dining rooms for dogs and cats（4）w ______ they can eat special food.At the Devon Hotel in the United Kingdom，dogs can exercise.Then they can（5）r ______ in a pool for animals.
Staying at these hotels costs extra money.It usually costs ﹩200 more a night.（6）B ______ most hotel guests with pets are happy to pay."Martha is a part of our family，"says Amy Martin."When we travel，she comes with us."
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
七、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共2分。
30.didn't，he，went to school，Garcia，still，students，to，feel well，but，give lessons to，his，yesterday （连词成句）
______.
八、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共1小题，共1分。
31.诚实有回报。
______
九、单句语法填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
32.Mr.Green gave me some ______ （advise） on how to learn English well.
33.I ______（ lend） my friend my favourite comic book，and he promised to return it next week.
34.The teacher gave a clear （ explain） of how to solve the maths problem，which helped everyone understand it better.
35.While playing with his friends，Tim ______（ accident） kicked the soccer ball too hard and it flew over the fence into Mr Johnson's garden.
36.He was ______（ care） with his report，which caused several errors at last.
37.By the time we found the missing cat，it had ______（ lie） quietly in the corner，taking a nap，for the whole afternoon.
38.______（ lucky），my car broke down on the highway and I missed an important meeting.
39.The ship suddenly ______（ appear） in calm waters and nobody knew how to rescue the people in the ship.
十、句型转换：本大题共4小题，共8分。
40.They built sandcastles and collected seashells by the shore yesterday.（对划线部分提问）
____________ they build sandcastles and collect seashells yesterday？
41.When Mrs Johnson was absent，the substitute teacher from Class 2 replaced her for the day.（保持句意基本不变）
When Mrs Johnson was absent，the substitute teacher from Class 2 ________________________ her for the day.
42.We have a helpful friend in our class.（改为感叹句）
______ ______ helpful friend we have in our class!
43.He felt upset when he found out that his friend cheated him.（改为被动语态）
He felt upset when he found out that he ____________ by his friend.
十一、句子翻译：本大题共2小题，共4分。
44.友谊不仅是关于玩乐，也是关于爱、诚信、理解和信任。 ______
45.其他孩子取笑我。
.
十二、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
46.假如你是吴伟，你发现你的好朋友李华经常用搜题软件来完成作业，对待学习不够诚实。你想要写一封信给他，和他谈论这个问题。信的内容需包括：
（1）指出不诚信学习的危害；
（2）给好友提出帮助他改进的建议。写一篇不少于50词的短文。
_____
1.【答案】D
2.【答案】B
3.【答案】B
4.【答案】D
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】C
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】D
13.【答案】A
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】C
16~21.【答案】A、B、C、B、B、D
22~26.【答案】D、D、B、B、A
27.【答案】【小题1】She is good at cooking.
【小题2】She finds there is little food in the fridge.
【小题3】She likes Chinese food very much.
【小题4】122 yuan.
【小题5】She is honest.
28.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】F
【小题5】C
29.【答案】【小题1】wimming
【小题2】nusual
【小题3】wn
【小题4】here
【小题5】elax
【小题6】ut
30.【答案】Garcia didn't feel well yesterday，but he still went to school to give lessons to his students
31.【答案】It pays to be honest.
32.【答案】advice
33.【答案】lent
34.【答案】explanation
35.【答案】accidentally
36.【答案】careless
37.【答案】lain
38.【答案】Unluckily
39.【答案】disappeared
40.【答案】Where
did
41.【答案】took
the
place
of
42.【答案】What
a
43.【答案】was
cheated
44.【答案】Friendship is not only about having fun，but also about love，honesty，understanding and trust.
45.【答案】Other children made fun of me/Other kids made fun of me
46.【答案】Dear Li Hua，
I've noticed that you often use apps to complete your homework.Even though it may seem helpful，depending on them too much can harm your learning.Understanding the material is essential for your success and shortcuts won't help you in the long run.I suggest setting aside time to study together，so we can help each other understand difficult topics.Remember，true learning happens when we face challenges honestly.
Yours，
Wu Wei
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