2024-2025学年江西省南昌外国语教育集团八年级（上）期末
英语试卷
一、听力测试（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题, 每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Bill want to be when he grows up
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. An artist.
2. How often does Lucy exercise
A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Once a month.
3. What is the girl going to do
A. Go to the museum. B. Do the housework. C. Do her homework.
4. How many people are going to cheer up the sick kids
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
5. What does Judy think the world will be like in the future
A. There will be more cars.
B. There will be fewer people.
C. There will be less pollution.
二、请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
6. When will Tom have his birthday party tonight
A. At 8: 00. B. At 8: 30. C. At 9: 30.
7. Who will come to Tom’s birthday party
A. Jenny. B. Lucy. C. Betty.
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
8. When is Thanksgiving Day in America
A. On the fourth Thursday in December.
B On the fourth Thursday in November.
C. On the third Tuesday in November.
9. Where are the speakers now
A. In Canada. B. In England. C. In America.
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
10. What shows do both Bob and Ann like
A. Sports shows. B. Sitcoms. C. Talent shows.
11. What does Bob’s father do
A. He is a teacher. B. He is a TV reporter. C. He is a doctor.
12. When does Bob’s mother watch sitcoms
A. On weekends. B. On Fridays and Saturdays. C. On Tuesdays and Fridays.
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
13. What have they got for dumplings
A. Chicken. B. Beef. C. Fish.
14. Where is the milk
A. In the fridge. B. On the table. C. In the kitchen.
15. What will Tony use the milk to do
A. To make a cake. B. To cook a soup. C. To make afternoon tea.
三、（5分）
请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
To Sandy ★ You must plan your day 1 . ★You may spend time on your 2 every day. ★ You should exercise for 3 minutes every day.
To Alex ★ You shouldn’t spend hours playing football after school or 4 out late. ★You can help your parents do some chores.
To Claudia Some rules are good for your development. If you really can’t 5 them, you should have a talk with your parents
二、单项填空（本大题共8小, 每题1分, 共8分）
请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —What are you going to give your mother for her birthday
—I’m not sure. But I’ll buy her ________.
A. special something B. anything special
C. something special D. special anything
2. —It’s said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term.
—Wow! __________! We can practice our oral English better.
A. What an excited news
B. How excited the news is
C. What exciting news
D. How exciting news
3. The year 2024 has come. I am going to ________ a new hobby and improve myself.
A. turn up B. stay up C. grow up D. take up
4. I haven’t seen my friend Tina for two years. I am ________ seeing her again.
A worried about B. looking forward to C. planning to D. deciding to
5. — Could you give me some on how to learn English
— Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A. advice; good B. suggestions; good C. advice; well D. suggestion; well
6. Tom doesn’t study his classmates, so he often fails in the exams.
A. as careful as B. so careless as C. as carelessly as D. so carefully as
7. There ______ a basketball game on the playground tomorrow afternoon.
A. is going to have B. was C. is going to be D. will have
8. —Tom didn’t have breakfast yesterday morning. Later he felt rather hungry.
—　　　　.
A. Neither did I B. Neither I did C. So did I D. So I did
三、完形填空（共26分）
A）请选阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
I am sure that all of us have had an unforgettable experience which is regretful(后悔的) in our life. We said or did ____9____ without thinking twice, which we will regret later. Sometimes we did it only because we were ____10____ at that time and then we realized that was a big mistake soon.
One day a boy in my class ____11____ his math workbook at home. I spoke something loud to the 8-year-old boy very angrily. Of course, I just wanted to take the child as a(n) ____12____ so that the rest of my students would learn a lesson from it—____13____ come to school with their homework left at home in the future. The poor boy sat there, head ____14____ and tears falling from his face.
After class, a little girl sitting next to him went to my office and ____15____ me something about him in a low voice. The little boy’s mother was badly ill last night and an ambulance(救护车) ____16____ her to the hospital. He had to spend the whole night at his grandmother’s home. His mother was ____17____ at the hospital and he didn’t know what was wrong with her.
I can’t describe ____18____ I felt at that moment. I was so sorry for what I said that day. I have____19____ the way I treat(对待) my students from that moment on.
As a young teacher, I was not patient enough with my students. If I had patience to ask the boy why he forgot his workbook at that time, I would understand why his homework was the ____20____ thing on his mind because his mother was in hospital. We all get angry sometimes, but life will be more beautiful if we ____21____ time to fully understand the situations around us before we act out. So remember, ____22____ you want to criticize(批判) someone, take a deep breath and try to cool down first. Try to know about the real reasons behind as ____23____ as possible before you take action.
9. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
10. A. worried B. angry C. surprised D. sad
11 A. lost B. forgot C. left D. threw
12. A. result B. excuse C. point D. example
13. A. always B. never C. often D. seldom
14. A. out B. up C. down D. off
15. A. said B. talked C. told D. spoke
16. A. sent B. left C. saved D. pushed
17. A. also B. still C. ever D. even
18. A. when B. how C. who D. why
19. A. changed B. kept C. made D. got
20. A. first B. last C. important D. meaningful
21. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay
22. A. where B. who C. when D. what
23. A. many B. more C. much D. little
四、（11分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
bad; carefully; comfort; say, refuse; simply; solve, happy; truth; understanding, when
Helping people is the right thing and will make us more popular with others. However, we can’t say “yes” every time ___24___ other people ask for help. Sometimes we ___25___ don’t have enough time. Sometimes we don’t have the ability to help. In this case, we must know how to say “no” to others.
In fact, it’s difficult for us ___26___ “no” because we don’t want to make others angry or sad. We often worry that saying “no” is bad for our relationship with others. As a result, we have to spend much time ___27___ problems for people who ask for help. But if we are not able to do them well, it will make our relationship even ___28___.
So, how should we say “no” Here are some ways we can try. First, if someone needs our help ___29___. The point is to let the person know that we are glad to help. Then we should tell the ___30___. Just tell the person why we can’t help. But we must be kind and tell the reasons clearly. Most people are ___31___. We don’t need to feel sorry about saying “no”. What’s more, if we finally decide ___32___ him/her, we can also try to find someone else to help him/her. In this way, he/she may get some _____33_____.
In short, we cannot make everyone _____34_____ all the time. After all, saying “no” is a part of our life.
四、阅读理解（共46分）
A）请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最伴选项。
A
FAMILY TRADITIONS
around the world
The idea of the family is important all over the world and many countries have special activities to celebrate it. Let’s look at a few...
FIRST DAY AT SCHOOL—GERMANY In Germany, the first day at school is a very important time for all children. There is a special event called an Einschulung. Everyone in the family meets to give the child gifts, like pens and books, for their new school life.
LOOKING AFTER ANIMALS—INDIA Every year in India there is a Hindu festival called Thai Pongal. During the festival families feed cows and birds to give thanks for these animals. Children also learn that all living things must share the world.
REMEMBERING YOUR ANCESTORS(祖先)—JAPAN In traditional Japanese houses you often find a butsudan (神坛). People usually put things on the butsudan for their ancestors: a book, some flowers or a bowl of rice. Adults (成年人) also tell stories about their ancestors to the children so the children will remember them.
WRITING POEMS(诗歌)—DUTCH In Dutch, people celebrate Sinterklaas on December 5th. Each one of the family writes their name on a piece of paper. After that, they usually puts it in a hat. Everyone then takes a name from the hat and writes a poem about this person. Everyone sits in a circle (圆圈) and reads out their poems.
35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A. Adults in Japan write poems to remember ancestors.
B. Children in India learn to share the world by feeding animals.
C. Families in Dutch celebrate Sinterklaas together on December 5th.
D. Parents in Germany give kids gifts to celebrate the first day of school.
36. What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A. The picture of Sinterklaas. B. The circle of a family.
C. The poem about a family. D. The paper with a name.
37. In which column (栏目) of the newspaper can we read this article
A. Travel. B. History. C. Culture. D. Study.
B
Each of us has dreams and goals for our future. Our personal dream and clear goal makes us study hard and make progress each day.
But why do you have dreams and goals, you still end up with nothing The differences between successful people and the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action (行动). When you find some of your lessons very hard, you must try, keep trying and not give up.
This is the famous formula (公式) for success:
Dream > Believe > Achieve
Most people have what they want (Dream) and they think they can realize their dreams (Believe) But they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true.
I believe that if you really want to make your dream come true, you have to add one thing to your success formula:
Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve
For me, act is the most important thing for success and that’s to Take Persistent Action (Act). If you say, “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything successful. However, “I’ll try” may give you a surprise. There will be obstacles in our life. We must try to solve (解决) them. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.
Please remember: Persistent Action can make your dream come true.
38. What should you do when you find your lessons very hard
A. Ask people for help. B. Try and keep trying.
C. Do nothing. D. Look for a harder one.
39. What is the most important thing for success according to the writer
A. Act. B. Achieve. C. Connect. D. Believe.
40. What does the underlined word “obstacles” mean
A. Fears. B. Imaginations. C. Choices. D. Difficulties.
41. Why does the writer use the formula “Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve”
A. To support his idea. B. To remember a formula.
C. To show what his goals are. D. To introduce a dream.
42. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A. Doing Something successful B. Studying Hard and Making Progress
C. Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action D. Having personal dreams and clear goals
C
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not munication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some suggestions for you to bridge generation gap(代沟).
Don’t argue with your parents. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise(和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree(有分歧) on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a car. They argued over it, but finally they came to a compromise. Michael bought the car, but only drove it on certain days. Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect(尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try.
43. From the passage we know ________ have a communication problem.
A. parents and children of all ages B. children and other people
C. parents and their school children D. teachers and their students
44. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you ________.
A. don’t get to them often B. write a letter to them
C. don’t speak to them politely D. express yourself well
45. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage ________
A. Michael and his mother finally came to a compromise.
B. You can keep your disagreement and argue with your parents.
C. Michael’s mother agreed with him about buying a motorcycle at first.
D. Michael didn’t buy the motorcycle at last.
46. If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better ________.
A. argue with them B. keep away from them
C. agree with them all the time D. tell your parents what you care about
47. The best title for the passage is ________.
A. How to Bridge the Generation Gap B. How to Deal with Family Problems
C. How to Be Good Parents D. How to Be a Good Child
D
Most people have a favorite color, but how people feel about colors depends on their culture. This can be very important to people in business that sell products all over the world. They might choose a color because they think it is exciting or attractive, but in another country that same color could be used to give a sad message. Look at these examples:
If you ask someone in Britain what the right color is for a bride to wear, the answer will be white. In China and other eastern countries, brides often wear red because the color red is a sign of good luck, happiness and prosperity(繁荣). _______ In Britain, red is used as a sign of danger. Road signs and warning labels (标签) are often in red. In eastern cultures, the color red does not mean you have to be careful.
In Egypt, yellow is the color linked to death. In Britain and other western cultures, death and funerals(葬礼) are usually linked to the color black, but in many eastern countries white is the color most people connect with death and funerals.
Many people like the color orange because it is bright and exciting. Some advertisers will not use orange in their advertisements because they believe it suggests that the products are cheap and perhaps not of good quality.
In a word, colors have different meanings in different cultures. We should learn to choose the proper color in some special situation.
48. In which country does the color yellow mean death
A. Britain. B. Egypt. C. China. D. All eastern countries.
49. Why does the writer give so many examples in the passage
A. To introduce different colors in the world.
B. To choose a favorite color for readers.
C. To explain different cultures have different meanings to the same color.
D. To help advertisers decide the right colors in their advertisements.
50. Which of the following can be put back into the blank “_______”
A. Red is an unusual color for a British bride to wear.
B. People may choose some other colors to wear.
C. They don’t understand the meaning of white.
D. They refuse to use other colors.
51. Which of the following can best show the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
52. What would be the best title for the passage
A. Colors in Different Careers. B. The Meaning of Colors.
C. Colors Between China and Britain. D. Colors Around the World.
五、（10分）
根据短文内容，从所给的七个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整连贯。（有两项为多余选项）
What is the best way to learn English Everyone has his own way. Jolin Tsai, a famous singer, advises us to learn English in a fun way. “Learning English doesn’t mean just remembering words and grammar rules or doing a lot of exercises. ___53___” she says.
Jolin says it’s important to put English to good use. ___54___ She writes everything about her everyday life, like study, travel and family. She also likes to listen to English songs or find friends to talk to in English.
___55___ Films are more than just entertainment (娱乐). For many people watching English films is a way to develop their language skills. Here are my tips to make sure you get the most enjoyment out of watching a film in English.
___56___ If you like action films (动作片) watch an action film, such as Indiana Jones. If you like comedies (戏剧), watch a comedy. Anything with Rowan Atkinson in always provides a laugh!
Choose something you know about. It’s best to start off with something easy. This way, you can have a higher chance of understanding the content of the film. Disney films such as The Lion King are good examples. As for beginners subtitles (字幕) are useful. ___57___
A. I like learning English very much.
B. She keeps writing English diaries (日记).
C. Choose a kind of film that you enjoy.
D. We should watch different kinds of English films.
E. With the help of them, you can understand the film better.
F. As for me, I think watching English films is a good way.
G. We can learn it in a lot of clever ways as well as in a light-hearted way.
五、补全对话（本大题共5分, 共5分）
阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。
A: Hey, Bill! What are you doing
B: ____58____
A: Really What will the future be like
B: ____59____
A: That’s too bad. We’ll not have enough places to live in. Do you agree with me
B: Yes. ____60____
A: Oh, no! I don’t want to live on other planets.
B: ____61____
A: What can I do
B: Very easy. ____62____
A: OK. I’ll tell all my friends to do that.
A. Then you must play a part in saving the earth.
B. Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted.
C. Try to use less water and plant more trees.
D. How are you going to do that
E. I’m going to be a doctor.
F. I’m reading a book about the future.
G. We’ll have to move to other planets.
六、书面表达（共1小题, 满分15分）
63. 假如你叫李华，新的一年2025即将到来，请根据下面表格的内容，给你的朋友Larry写一封电子邮件，谈谈你和家人的新年计划。
要求：
1.短文必须包含表格所给提示内容，可以适当发挥；
2.文中不能出现真实人名、校名及其他相关信息；
3. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
People New Year’s resolutions How are they going to do that next year
Father get a lot of exercise run every morning
Mother learn to play the piano practice it three times a week
cook delicious food join the cooking club
Li Hua get good grades study really hard
… …
Dear Larry,
New Year is coming. My family made our New Year’s resolutions yesterday. Do you want to know about them Let me tell you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua2024-2025学年江西省南昌外国语教育集团八年级（上）期末
英语试卷
一、听力测试（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题, 每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Bill want to be when he grows up
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. An artist.
2. How often does Lucy exercise
A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Once a month.
3. What is the girl going to do
A. Go to the museum. B. Do the housework. C. Do her homework.
4. How many people are going to cheer up the sick kids
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
5. What does Judy think the world will be like in the future
A. There will be more cars.
B. There will be fewer people.
C. There will be less pollution.
二、请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
6. When will Tom have his birthday party tonight
A. At 8: 00. B. At 8: 30. C. At 9: 30.
7. Who will come to Tom’s birthday party
A. Jenny. B. Lucy. C. Betty.
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
8. When is Thanksgiving Day in America
A. On the fourth Thursday in December.
B. On the fourth Thursday in November.
C. On the third Tuesday in November.
9. Where are the speakers now
A. In Canada. B. In England. C. In America.
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
10. What shows do both Bob and Ann like
A. Sports shows. B. Sitcoms. C. Talent shows.
11. What does Bob’s father do
A. He is a teacher. B. He is a TV reporter. C. He is a doctor.
12. When does Bob’s mother watch sitcoms
A. On weekends. B. On Fridays and Saturdays. C. On Tuesdays and Fridays.
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
13. What have they got for dumplings
A. Chicken. B. Beef. C. Fish.
14. Where is the milk
A. In the fridge. B. On the table. C. In the kitchen.
15. What will Tony use the milk to do
A. To make a cake. B. To cook a soup. C. To make afternoon tea.
三、（5分）
请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
To Sandy ★ You must plan your day 1 . ★You may spend time on your 2 every day. ★ You should exercise for 3 minutes every day.
To Alex ★ You shouldn’t spend hours playing football after school or 4 out late. ★You can help your parents do some chores.
To Claudia Some rules are good for your development. If you really can’t 5 them, you should have a talk with your parents
二、单项填空（本大题共8小, 每题1分, 共8分）
请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —What are you going to give your mother for her birthday
—I’m not sure. But I’ll buy her ________.
A. special something B. anything special
C. something special D. special anything
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你打算给你妈妈什么生日礼物？——我不确定。但我会给她买些特别的东西。
考查形容词位置和不定代词。something常用于肯定句中；anything常用于疑问句和否定句中。根据“But I’ll buy her... ”可知，这是肯定句，用something，形容词special修饰不定代词的时候需后置。故选C。
2. —It’s said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term.
—Wow! __________! We can practice our oral English better.
A. What an excited news
B. How excited the news is
C. What exciting news
D. How exciting news
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——据说下个学期有个外教老师来教我们英语。——哦 ，多么令人激动的消息啊！我们可以更好地练习我们的英语口语了。
考查感叹句的用法。根据选项可知，主语news是不可数名词，前不加不定冠词，修饰news用exciting，用what引导感叹句，故选C。
3. The year 2024 has come. I am going to ________ a new hobby and improve myself.
A. turn up B. stay up C. grow up D. take up
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：2024年已经到来。我要培养一个新的爱好，提高自己。
考查动词短语辨析。turn up调高（音量，热量等），出现；stay up熬夜；grow up长大；take up学着做，开始从事。结合选项和空后的“a new hobby”可知，空格处应选take up，take up a new hobby意为“培养一个新的爱好”。故选D。
4. I haven’t seen my friend Tina for two years. I am ________ seeing her again.
A. worried about B. looking forward to C. planning to D. deciding to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我有两年没见到我的朋友蒂娜了。 我期待着再次见到她。
考查动词短语辨析。worried about担心；looking forward to期待；planning to计划；deciding to决定。根据“I haven’t seen my friend Tina for two years. I am … seeing her again”可知，两年未见到朋友，所以期待再次见到朋友，故选B。
5. — Could you give me some on how to learn English
— Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A. advice; good B. suggestions; good C. advice; well D. suggestion; well
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能给我一些如何学好英语的建议吗？——当然，熟能生巧。
考查名词辨析及形容词副词用法。some后要用可数名词suggestion的复数形式或不可数名词advice，可先排除D；表示“学好英语”要用副词well来修饰动词learn，故答案为C。
6. Tom doesn’t study his classmates, so he often fails in the exams.
A. as careful as B. so careless as C. as carelessly as D. so carefully as
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：汤姆不像他的同学那样认真学习，所以他经常考试不及格。
空格前面的study是动词，因此后面应该用副词来修饰，选项A的careful（仔细的）和选项B的careless（不仔细的；粗心的）都是形容词，因此排除；再根据“so he often fails in the exams.”所以他经常考试不及格。说明汤姆的学习是粗心地，因此用not so carefully as（没有那么小心）来表达。而选项C的not as carelessly as是“没有那么粗心”的意思，与该题的语境不符，排除掉。故选D。
7. There ______ a basketball game on the playground tomorrow afternoon.
A. is going to have B. was C. is going to be D. will have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：明天下午操场上有一场篮球赛。
考查there be结构。本句是there be结构。tomorrow afternoon（明天下午）用于一般将来时，there be不和have连用，其一般将来时用“there is going to be”或“there will be”结构。根据句意结构，故选C。
8. —Tom didn’t have breakfast yesterday morning. Later he felt rather hungry.
—　　　　.
A. Neither did I B. Neither I did C. So did I D. So I did
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——汤姆昨天早上没吃早饭。后来他觉得很饿。——我也没有。
考查倒装句。Neither did I我也没有/我也不；Neither I did错误表达；So did I我也一样；So I did确实如此，用于加强语气。根据句意结构，可知前句所述的情况也适合于本句，即“我也没吃”，需用neither倒装结构，故选A。
【点睛】前面所述的情况也适合于后面一个人或事物，通常在so后用部分倒装句式。如：He likes English. So do I. 他喜欢英语，我也一样。但是如果前面所述情况为否定式，则用neither, nor引出倒装句(此时不能用so)。如：He never comes late. Nor do I. 他从不迟到，我也从不迟到。需要注意的是，在“so＋谓语＋主语”的结构中，主语是另外的人或物，而在“so＋主语＋谓语”的结构中，主语仍是上文的人或物，表示对上文所讲事实的肯定或强调。
三、完形填空（共26分）
A）请选阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
I am sure that all of us have had an unforgettable experience which is regretful(后悔的) in our life. We said or did ____9____ without thinking twice, which we will regret later. Sometimes we did it only because we were ____10____ at that time and then we realized that was a big mistake soon.
One day a boy in my class ____11____ his math workbook at home. I spoke something loud to the 8-year-old boy very angrily. Of course, I just wanted to take the child as a(n) ____12____ so that the rest of my students would learn a lesson from it—____13____ come to school with their homework left at home in the future. The poor boy sat there, head ____14____ and tears falling from his face.
After class, a little girl sitting next to him went to my office and ____15____ me something about him in a low voice. The little boy’s mother was badly ill last night and an ambulance(救护车) ____16____ her to the hospital. He had to spend the whole night at his grandmother’s home. His mother was ____17____ at the hospital and he didn’t know what was wrong with her.
I can’t describe ____18____ I felt at that moment. I was so sorry for what I said that day. I have____19____ the way I treat(对待) my students from that moment on.
As a young teacher, I was not patient enough with my students. If I had patience to ask the boy why he forgot his workbook at that time, I would understand why his homework was the ____20____ thing on his mind because his mother was in hospital. We all get angry sometimes, but life will be more beautiful if we ____21____ time to fully understand the situations around us before we act out. So remember, ____22____ you want to criticize(批判) someone, take a deep breath and try to cool down first. Try to know about the real reasons behind as ____23____ as possible before you take action.
9 A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
10. A. worried B. angry C. surprised D. sad
11. A. lost B. forgot C. left D. threw
12. A. result B. excuse C. point D. example
13. A. always B. never C. often D. seldom
14. A. out B. up C. down D. off
15. A. said B. talked C. told D. spoke
16. A. sent B. left C. saved D. pushed
17. A. also B. still C. ever D. even
18. A. when B. how C. who D. why
19. A. changed B. kept C. made D. got
20. A. first B. last C. important D. meaningful
21. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay
22. A. where B. who C. when D. what
23. A. many B. more C. much D. little
【答案】9. A 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是作者通过讲述一次自己在没有问清楚原因的情况下就对学生发火的经历告诉我们，在自己想批评别人之前要深思熟虑，避免对自己做出的不当行为而后悔。
【9题详解】
句意：我们不假思索地说了或做了某事。
something某件事；anything任何事；nothing没什么事；everything一切。根据“I am sure that all of us have had an unforgettable experience which is regretful(后悔的) in our life”可知，每个人都曾不假思索地说或做某些事情，肯定句用something，故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：有时我们这样做只是因为我们当时很生气。
worried担心的；angry生气的；surprised惊讶的；sad难过的。根据“I spoke something loud to the 8-year-old boy very angrily”可知，生气的时候说一些或做一些让人后悔的话或事，故选B。
【11题详解】
句意：一天，我们班的一个男孩把他的数学练习本落在了家里。
lost丢失；forgot忘记；left遗忘；threw扔掉。根据“with their homework left at home”可知，把数学练习本落在家里了，故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：我只是想以这个孩子为例，让我的其他学生也能从中吸取教训。
result结果；excuse理由；point要点；example例子。根据“so that the rest of my students would learn a lesson from it”可知，作者只是想以这个孩子作为例子，让其他孩子吸取教训，故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：以后永远上学时不要把作业落在家里。
always总是；never从不；often经常；seldom很少。根据“I just wanted to take the child as a(n) … so that the rest of my students would learn a lesson from it”可知，作者这样做的目的是为了让学生们记住以后永远不要把作业落在家里，故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：那个可怜的男孩坐在那里，低着头，眼泪从脸上掉下来。
out出去；up向上；down向下；off离开。这个男孩被老师批评了，所以是头向下低着，故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：下课后，坐在他旁边的一个小女孩来到我的办公室，低声告诉我一些关于他的事情。
said说，强调说的内容；talked谈论；told告诉；spoke说，强调说的动作。根据“me something about him”可知，是告诉我有关这个男孩的事情，故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：小男孩的母亲昨晚病得很重，一辆救护车把她送到了医院。
sent发送；left离开；saved节省；pushed推动。根据“an ambulance…her to the hospital”可知，救护车把妈妈送去了医院，故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：他妈妈还在医院，他不知道她怎么样了。
also也；still仍然；ever曾经；even甚至。根据“he didn’t know what was wrong with her”可知，妈妈仍然在医院，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：我无法描述我当时的感受。
when何时；how怎样；who谁；why为什么。根据“I felt at that moment”可知，作者无法形容自己当时是怎样的感觉，故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：从那一刻起，我改变了对待学生的方式。
changed改变；kept持续；made制造；got得到。根据“I was so sorry for what I said that day.”可知，作者意识到自己的错误，所以从那以后改变了自己对待孩子的方式，故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：我能理解是因为他的妈妈住院了，所以家庭作业才是他脑海中最后的事情。
first第一；last最后的；important重要的；meaningful有意义的。根据“One day a boy in my class … his math workbook at home”可知，这个男孩把作业落在家里，说明作业是他脑海里最后出现的事情，故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：但是，如果我们在行动之前花时间充分了解周围的情况，生活会变得更加美好。
take花费；spend花费；cost花费；pay支付。根据“we … time to fully understand the situations around us before we act out”可知，此处用take+时间+to do sth“花费时间做某事”的用法，故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：当你想批评某人时，先深呼吸，试着冷静下来。
where哪里；who谁；when当……时；what什么。根据“you want to criticize(批判) someone, take a deep breath and try to cool down first”可知，当你想批评某人时，先冷静下来，故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：在你采取行动之前，尽可能多地了解背后的真正原因。
many许多；more更多的；much许多；little没有多少。根据“before you take action”可知，行动之前尽可能地多了解事情的原因，know about sth as much as possible是固定搭配，故选C。
四、（11分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
bad; carefully; comfort; say, refuse; simply; solve, happy; truth; understanding, when
Helping people is the right thing and will make us more popular with others. However, we can’t say “yes” every time ___24___ other people ask for help. Sometimes we ___25___ don’t have enough time. Sometimes we don’t have the ability to help. In this case, we must know how to say “no” to others.
In fact, it’s difficult for us ___26___ “no” because we don’t want to make others angry or sad. We often worry that saying “no” is bad for our relationship with others. As a result, we have to spend much time ___27___ problems for people who ask for help. But if we are not able to do them well, it will make our relationship even ___28___.
So, how should we say “no” Here are some ways we can try. First, if someone needs our help ___29___. The point is to let the person know that we are glad to help. Then we should tell the ___30___. Just tell the person why we can’t help. But we must be kind and tell the reasons clearly. Most people are ___31___. We don’t need to feel sorry about saying “no”. What’s more, if we finally decide ___32___ him/her, we can also try to find someone else to help him/her. In this way, he/she may get some _____33_____.
In short, we cannot make everyone _____34_____ all the time. After all, saying “no” is a part of our life.
【答案】24. when
25. simply 26. to say
27. solving
28. worse 29. carefully
30. truth 31. understanding
32. to refuse
fort
34. happy
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了在帮助他人时，我们有时需要学会说“不”。
【24题详解】
句意：但是，我们不能每次当其他人寻求帮助时都说“是”。根据“other people ask for help.”可知是指当其他人寻求帮助时，when“当”，故填when。
【25题详解】
句意：有时我们确实没有足够的时间。根据“Sometimes we…don’t have enough time”可知是指确实没有足够的时间。simply“确实”，副词，作状语，故填simply。
【26题详解】
句意：事实上，对我们来说说“不”是很难的，因为我们不想让别人生气或悲伤。it’s difficult for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事很难”，结合“because we don’t want to make others angry or sad”可知对我们来说说“不”是很难的。故填to say。
【27题详解】
句意：因此，我们不得不花费很多时间去帮助那些寻求帮助的人解决问题。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，solve problems“解决问题”，故填solving。
【28题详解】
句意：但是如果我们不能很好地完成它们，它会使我们的关系变得更糟。根据“But if we are not able to do them well”可知是指使我们的关系变得更糟。even“甚至”，副词，修饰形容词比较级worse“更糟的”，故填worse。
【29题详解】
句意：首先，如果有人很认真地需要我们的帮助。根据“First, if someone needs our help”可知此处是指如果有人很认真地需要我们的帮助，副词carefully“认真地”作状语。故填carefully。
【30题详解】
句意：然后我们应该说出真相。tell the truth“说出真相”，故填truth。
【31题详解】
句意：大多数人都是善解人意的。根据“Just tell the person why we can’t help. But we must be kind and tell the reasons clearly. Most people are”可知我们说出不能帮助的真相，大部分人都是善解人意的。understanding“善解人意的”，形容词，作表语，故填understanding。
【32题详解】
句意：更重要的是，如果我们最终决定拒绝他/她，我们也可以试着找别人去帮助他/她。根据“we can also try to find someone else to help him/her”可知此处是指拒绝他/她，refuse“拒绝”，动词，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，故填to refuse。
【33题详解】
句意：这样，他/她可能会得到一些安慰。根据“we can also try to find someone else to help him/her.”可知我们试着找别人去帮助他/她，他/她可能会得到一些安慰。comfort“安慰”，不可数名词，故填comfort。
【34题详解】
句意：总之，我们不能一直让每个人都开心。根据“In short, we cannot make everyone...all the time”可知此处是指我们不能一直让每个人都开心，happy“开心的”，形容词，作宾语补足语，故填happy。
四、阅读理解（共46分）
A）请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最伴选项。
A
FAMILY TRADITIONS
around the world
The idea of the family is important all over the world and many countries have special activities to celebrate it. Let’s look at a few...
FIRST DAY AT SCHOOL—GERMANY In Germany, the first day at school is a very important time for all children. There is a special event called an Einschulung. Everyone in the family meets to give the child gifts, like pens and books, for their new school life.
LOOKING AFTER ANIMALS—INDIA Every year in India there is a Hindu festival called Thai Pongal. During the festival families feed cows and birds to give thanks for these animals. Children also learn that all living things must share the world.
REMEMBERING YOUR ANCESTORS(祖先)—JAPAN In traditional Japanese houses you often find a butsudan (神坛). People usually put things on the butsudan for their ancestors: a book, some flowers or a bowl of rice. Adults (成年人) also tell stories about their ancestors to the children so the children will remember them.
WRITING POEMS(诗歌)—DUTCH In Dutch, people celebrate Sinterklaas on December 5th. Each one of the family writes their name on a piece of paper. After that, they usually puts it in a hat. Everyone then takes a name from the hat and writes a poem about this person. Everyone sits in a circle (圆圈) and reads out their poems.
35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A Adults in Japan write poems to remember ancestors.
B. Children in India learn to share the world by feeding animals.
C. Families in Dutch celebrate Sinterklaas together on December 5th.
D. Parents in Germany give kids gifts to celebrate the first day of school.
36. What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A. The picture of Sinterklaas. B. The circle of a family.
C. The poem about a family. D. The paper with a name.
37. In which column (栏目) of the newspaper can we read this article
A. Travel. B. History. C. Culture. D. Study.
【答案】35. A 36. D 37. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了不同国家关于家庭传统的一些庆祝活动。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Adults(成年人) also tell stories about their ancestors to the children so the children will remember them.”可知，日本的成年人会给孩子们讲他们祖先的故事，这样孩子们就会记住他们，不是写诗来记住祖先。故选A。
【36题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Each one of the family writes their name on a piece of paper. After that, they usually puts it in a hat.”可知，每个家庭成员都把自己的名字写在一张纸上。之后，他们通常把带有名字的纸放在帽子里。故选D。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“FAMILY TRADITIONS, around the world”可知，本文介绍了不同国家的家庭传统，因此可以在报纸上文化一栏里看到它。故选C。
B
Each of us has dreams and goals for our future. Our personal dream and clear goal makes us study hard and make progress each day.
But why do you have dreams and goals, you still end up with nothing The differences between successful people and the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action (行动). When you find some of your lessons very hard, you must try, keep trying and not give up.
This is the famous formula (公式) for success:
Dream > Believe > Achieve
Most people have what they want (Dream) and they think they can realize their dreams (Believe). But they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true.
I believe that if you really want to make your dream come true, you have to add one thing to your success formula:
Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve
For me, act is the most important thing for success and that’s to Take Persistent Action (Act). If you say, “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything successful. However, “I’ll try” may give you a surprise. There will be obstacles in our life. We must try to solve (解决) them. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.
Please remember: Persistent Action can make your dream come true.
38. What should you do when you find your lessons very hard
A. Ask people for help. B. Try and keep trying.
C. Do nothing. D. Look for a harder one.
39. What is the most important thing for success according to the writer
A. Act. B. Achieve. C. Connect. D. Believe.
40. What does the underlined word “obstacles” mean
A. Fears. B. Imaginations. C. Choices. D. Difficulties.
41. Why does the writer use the formula “Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve”
A. To support his idea. B. To remember a formula.
C. To show what his goals are. D. To introduce a dream.
42. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A. Doing Something successful B. Studying Hard and Making Progress
C. Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action D. Having personal dreams and clear goals
【答案】38. B 39. A 40. D 41. A 42. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了梦想和成功的相关内容，告诫我们只有通过实际行动才能把梦想变成现实。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When you find some of your lessons very hard, you must try, keep trying and not give up.”可知，当你发现某些课程很难时，你必须不放弃，不断尝试。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“For me, act is the most important thing for success...”可知，对于作者而言，行动是成功最重要的事情。故选A。
【40题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“There will be obstacles in our life. We must try to solve them.”可知，生活中会遇到……，我们必须设法解决它们。需要解决的是遇到的问题或困难，选项D符合词义。故选D。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据“For me, act is the most important thing for success and that’s to Take Persistent Action.”可知，对作者而言行动是成功最重要的事情，所以作者用“Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve”是为了表达和支持自己的观点。故选A。
【42题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Persistent Action can make your dream come true.”及通读全文可知，作者主要阐述了要想实现自己的梦想，需要通过持续的行动来完成。故选C。
C
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents however, it is not munication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some suggestions for you to bridge generation gap(代沟).
Don’t argue with your parents. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise(和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree(有分歧) on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a car. They argued over it, but finally they came to a compromise. Michael bought the car, but only drove it on certain days. Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect(尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try.
43. From the passage we know ________ have a communication problem.
A. parents and children of all ages B. children and other people
C. parents and their school children D. teachers and their students
44. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you ________.
A. don’t get to them often B. write a letter to them
C. don’t speak to them politely D. express yourself well
45. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage ________
A. Michael and his mother finally came to a compromise.
B. You can keep your disagreement and argue with your parents.
C. Michael’s mother agreed with him about buying a motorcycle at first.
D. Michael didn’t buy the motorcycle at last.
46. If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better ________.
A. argue with them B. keep away from them
C. agree with them all the time D. tell your parents what you care about
47. The best title for the passage is ________.
A. How to Bridge the Generation Gap B. How to Deal with Family Problems
C. How to Be Good Parents D. How to Be a Good Child
【答案】43. A 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种处理和父母间代沟的建议。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的“Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. ”可知，沟通是所有年龄段的父母和孩子的问题。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. ”可知，如果你对父母大喊大叫，他们可能不会考虑你的想法。因此和父母说话不礼貌他们可能会不考虑自己的想法。故选C。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“They argued over it, but finally they came to a compromise. ”可知，他们为此争论不休，但最终达成了妥协。故选A。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段的“The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. ”可知，你父母的价值观可能与你自己的价值观不同，告诉你的父母你关心什么，为什么。故选D。
【47题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，主要讲述了和父母沟通的建议，选项A“如何弥合代沟”符合。故选A。
D
Most people have a favorite color, but how people feel about colors depends on their culture. This can be very important to people in business that sell products all over the world. They might choose a color because they think it is exciting or attractive, but in another country that same color could be used to give a sad message. Look at these examples:
If you ask someone in Britain what the right color is for a bride to wear, the answer will be white. In China and other eastern countries, brides often wear red because the color red is a sign of good luck, happiness and prosperity(繁荣). _______ In Britain, red is used as a sign of danger. Road signs and warning labels (标签) are often in red. In eastern cultures, the color red does not mean you have to be careful.
In Egypt, yellow is the color linked to death. In Britain and other western cultures, death and funerals(葬礼) are usually linked to the color black, but in many eastern countries white is the color most people connect with death and funerals.
Many people like the color orange because it is bright and exciting. Some advertisers will not use orange in their advertisements because they believe it suggests that the products are cheap and perhaps not of good quality.
In a word, colors have different meanings in different cultures. We should learn to choose the proper color in some special situation.
48. In which country does the color yellow mean death
A. Britain. B. Egypt. C. China. D. All eastern countries.
49. Why does the writer give so many examples in the passage
A. To introduce different colors in the world.
B. To choose a favorite color for readers.
C. To explain different cultures have different meanings to the same color.
D. To help advertisers decide the right colors in their advertisements.
50. Which of the following can be put back into the blank “_______”
A. Red is an unusual color for a British bride to wear.
B. People may choose some other colors to wear.
C. They don’t understand the meaning of white.
D. They refuse to use other colors.
51. Which of the following can best show the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
52. What would be the best title for the passage
A. Colors in Different Careers. B. The Meaning of Colors.
C. Colors Between China and Britain. D. Colors Around the World.
【答案】48. B 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述不同文化背景下，颜色有着不同的含义，我们应该学会在特殊情况下选择合适的颜色。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“In Egypt, yellow is the color linked to death.”可知，在埃及，黄色是与死亡有关的颜色。故选B。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Most people have a favorite color, but how people feel about colors depends on their culture. This can be very important to people in business that sell products all over the world.”可知，人们对颜色的感受取决于他们的文化，这对在世界各地销售产品的商界人士来说非常重要；所以，作者在文章中举了很多例子来解释不同的文化对同一种颜色有不同的含义。故选C。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段空格前“In China and other eastern countries, brides often wear red because the color red is a sign of good luck, happiness and prosperity”在中国和其他东方国家，新娘经常穿红色衣服；空格后“In Britain, red is used as a sign of danger.”在英国，红色被用作危险的标志；可知，此处指“红色对英国新娘来讲是不同寻常的颜色”。故选A。
【51题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段引言“颜色在不同文化背景下有不同的含义”，第二、三、四段举例来解释不同的文化对同一种颜色有不同的含义，第五段总结“不同文化背景下有不同的含义，我们应该学会在特殊情况下选择合适的颜色”；可知选项B段落结构图正确。故选B。
【52题详解】
最佳标题题。本文介绍不同文化背景下，颜色有着不同的含义；可知，选项D符合文意。故选D。
五、（10分）
根据短文内容，从所给的七个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整连贯。（有两项为多余选项）
What is the best way to learn English Everyone has his own way. Jolin Tsai, a famous singer, advises us to learn English in a fun way. “Learning English doesn’t mean just remembering words and grammar rules or doing a lot of exercises. ___53___” she says.
Jolin says it’s important to put English to good use. ___54___ She writes everything about her everyday life, like study, travel and family. She also likes to listen to English songs or find friends to talk to in English.
___55___ Films are more than just entertainment (娱乐). For many people watching English films is a way to develop their language skills. Here are my tips to make sure you get the most enjoyment out of watching a film in English.
___56___ If you like action films (动作片), watch an action film, such as Indiana Jones. If you like comedies (戏剧), watch a comedy. Anything with Rowan Atkinson in always provides a laugh!
Choose something you know about. It’s best to start off with something easy. This way, you can have a higher chance of understanding the content of the film. Disney films such as The Lion King are good examples. As for beginners subtitles (字幕) are useful. ___57___
A. I like learning English very much.
B. She keeps writing English diaries (日记).
C. Choose a kind of film that you enjoy.
D. We should watch different kinds of English films.
E. With the help of them, you can understand the film better.
F. As for me, I think watching English films is a good way.
G. We can learn it in a lot of clever ways as well as in a light-hearted way.
【答案】53. G 54. B 55. F 56. C 57. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文中列举了一些学习英语的有效的办法，例如写日记，看电影等轻松的方式。
【53题详解】
根据“Jolin Tsai, a famous singer, advises us to learn English in a fun way.”可知，Jolin Tsai建议我们用一种有趣的方式学习英语。选项G“我们可以用许多聪明的方法和轻松愉快的方式来学习它。”与之对应。故选G。
【54题详解】
根据“She writes everything about her everyday life, like study, travel and family.”可知，她写关于日常生活的一切，像学习，旅行和家庭。选项B“她坚持写英语日记”与之对应。故选B。
【55题详解】
根据“For many people watching English films is a way to develop their language skills.”可知，对于很多人来说看英语电影是一种很好的提高语言技能的方式。选项F“对于我来说，我认为看英语电影是一种很好的方式。”与之对应。故选F。
【56题详解】
根据“If you like action films, watch an action film, such as Indiana Jones. If you like comedies, watch a comedy.”可知，如果喜欢动作片，就看动作电影。如果喜欢喜剧片，就看喜剧电影。动作电影和喜剧电影都是电影的种类。选项C“选一种你喜欢的电影。”与之对应。故选C。
【57题详解】
根据“As for beginners subtitles are useful.”可知，因为字幕很有用，能够帮助理解。选项E“在它们的帮助下，你可以更好的理解电影。”与之对应。故选E。
五、补全对话（本大题共5分, 共5分）
阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。
A: Hey, Bill! What are you doing
B: ____58____
A: Really What will the future be like
B: ____59____
A: That’s too bad. We’ll not have enough places to live in. Do you agree with me
B: Yes. ____60____
A: Oh, no! I don’t want to live on other planets.
B: ____61____
A: What can I do
B: Very easy. ____62____
A: OK. I’ll tell all my friends to do that.
A. Then you must play a part in saving the earth.
B. Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted.
C. Try to use less water and plant more trees.
D. How are you going to do that
E. I’m going to be a doctor.
F. I’m reading a book about the future.
G. We’ll have to move to other planets.
【答案】58. F 59. B 60. G 61. A 62. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要围绕对未来的生活的畅想以及保护地球而展开的。
【58题详解】
根据上文“What are you doing ”可知，此处介绍自己正在做的事情，选项F“我正在读一本关于未来的书。”符合语境。故选F。
【59题详解】
根据上文“What will the future be like ”可知，此处介绍未来的样子，选项B“嗯，城市将更加拥挤和污染。”符合语境。故选B。
【60题详解】
根据下文“Oh, no! I don’t want to live on other planets.”可知，此处与住在其他星球上有关，选项G“我们将不得不搬到其他星球。”符合语境。故选G。
【61题详解】
根据下文“What can I do ”并结合选项可知，此处指必须参与拯救地球，选项A“那么，你必须参与拯救地球。”符合语境。故选A。
【62题详解】
根据上文“What can I do ”可知，此处介绍拯救地球的行为，选项C“尽量少用水，多种树。”符合语境。故选C。
六、书面表达（共1小题, 满分15分）
63. 假如你叫李华，新的一年2025即将到来，请根据下面表格的内容，给你的朋友Larry写一封电子邮件，谈谈你和家人的新年计划。
要求：
1.短文必须包含表格所给提示内容，可以适当发挥；
2.文中不能出现真实人名、校名及其他相关信息；
3. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
People New Year’s resolutions How are they going to do that next year
Father get a lot of exercise run every morning
Mother learn to play the piano practice it three times a week
cook delicious food join the cooking club
Li Hua get good grades study really hard
… …
Dear Larry
New Year is coming. My family made our New Year’s resolutions yesterday. Do you want to know about them Let me tell you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Larry,
New Year is coming. My family made our New Year’s resolutions yesterday. Do you want to know about them Let me tell you.
My father wants to get a lot of exercise. He is going to run every morning. My mother hopes to learn to play the piano. She is going to practice it three times a week. She is going to cook some delicious food for us. So she is going to join the cooking club.
As for me, I have a lot of New Year’s resolutions. I want to get good grades. I will study really hard. After class I am writing articles to my school magazine because I want to be a reporter in the future. If I work hard, I think my dream will come true.
What about your New Year’s resolutions I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。根据文章已给出的开头，引出新年计划；
第二步，具体阐述父母及自己的新年计划；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①a lot of很多
②be going to do sth将要做某事
③in the future在未来
④come true……会实现
⑤look forward to期待
[高分句型]
①After class I am writing articles to my school magazine because I want to be a reporter in the future. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②If I work hard, I think my dream will come true. (if引导的条件状语从句)

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