江西省九江市2024-2025八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(学生版+教师版含听力音频无原文)

九江市2024-2025学年度上学期期末考试
八年级英语试题卷
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
得分
(温馨提示:请同学们认真答题,并将答案填写在答题卡上。考试时间:120分钟试卷分数:120分)
一、听力测试。(20分)
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy
A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples.
答案是C。
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
1. What does Peter want to watch 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A talent show. B. An action movie. C. A game show.
2. Who taught Mike to make popcorn 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. His teacher. B. His friend. C. His mother.
3. What does Claire want to be in the future 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A basketball player. B. A tennis player. C. A baseball player.
4. How will they go to the Gantang Park 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
5. What does the boy mean 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The girl can buy Lisa a cool hat as a gift.
B. Lisa has some cool hats at home.
C. The girl should give Lisa a pair of sports shoes as a gift.
B)请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。(每小题1分,共10分)
请听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Who got the highest scores on the English test
A. Jack B. Ben C. Kate
7. What’s his mother’s advice
A. Ask the teacher for help.
B. Take some English lessons.
C. Ask Ben for help.
请听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where will the concert take place this Sunday
A. In the Moon Theatre.
B In the Town Theatre.
C. In the Red Star Theatre.
9. What do we know about Jim
A. He will meet Sally at the theatre gate.
B. He will sit in the back of the theatre.
C. He will arrive at the theatre at 5:45 p.m.
请听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Who are the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and brother.
11. What does Paul think of people’s future life
A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Boring.
12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the conversation
A. Paul thinks people will work 3 days a week.
B. Paul thinks robots will work in the factory.
C. Paul thinks people will have less free time to relax.
请听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. How old is Anna
A. She is 14. B. She is 13. C. She is 12.
14. Where does Anna go every Saturday
A. The library. B. The cinema. C. The park.
15. What can we get from the conversation
A. Anna goes to the movies every week.
B. Anna’s school life is not busy.
C. Sam is a reporter.
C)(每小题1分,共5分)
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. The party will be at Karen’s ________.
17. There will be a party at 8 o’ clock next ________ evening.
18. Susan is in the ________ in our school.
19. Linda will be at the party with her ________ sisters.
20 I will prepare some ________ for the party.
二、单项选择。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. — Why did you go to Qingdao for your holiday
— The only _______ was that we went there to eat fresh seafood.
A. question B. rule C. reason D. message
22. —It is _______ 7:30 am, Mary. Get up now, or you’ll be late.
—OK, Mom.
A. never B. already C. still D. ever
23. — Now many young people leave their jobs in the city to _______ farming in the country.
— Yes, some of them even broadcast live on We Media.
A. make up B. take up C. stay up D. put up
24. — What does Susan want to do tomorrow
— She said she _______ go swimming, but she wasn’t sure. She said it was up to you.
A can B. should C. must D. might
25. —Dave always eats too much meat but hardly exercises.
—He will get fat _______ he stops his bad habits.
A. unless B. when C. since D. if
26. —Which notebook do you want to buy
—I will pick the black one, because it’s three times ________ than the others.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. as cheap as
27. — What are you saving money for
— My mother’s birthday is coming soon. I _______ a gift for my mom.
A. buy B. buying C. bought D. am going to buy
28. —What did Sarah _______ yesterday morning
—She _______ to the park for a picnic.
A. did; goes B. does; went C. do; went D. do; goes
三、完形填空。(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you know a girl named Cassandra She is a good ____29____ and she was born with a birthmark under her right eye. It is so large that it is very ____30____ to be seen. Her parents once got a chance to remove the birthmark right after her birth but they were worried it might be dangerous for ____31____ . Finally, they refused to do such a thing.
Although her parents loved her very much, little Cassandra was ____32____ in the primary school. Some of her schoolmates always laughed at her because of her ____33____ . She was heartbroken and often ____34____ in corners. She was afraid there would still be lots of schoolmates treating her ____35____ in high school.
At the age of 13, she decided to do ____36____ to change her life. She told her parents she wanted to have her birthmark removed. They were surprised at that ____37____ they chose to understand her and respect her decision. However, the doctor told Cassandra it would be very difficult and there would be a scar. Knowing that, Cassandra decided to keep the birthmark and tried to _____38_____ it bravely.
Later, Cassandra learned dancing. In 2014, she started working _____39_____ a dancer.She dreamed
of being a dancer and she was confident that her birthmark could make her _____40_____ . From then on she began to love her birthmark.
Now, when people ask her about the birthmark, she says it has been a _____41_____ of her body. She knows that a birthmark can’t stop her from being a better person. She will _____42_____ remove it. She hopes people will love themselves after learning about her story. “The world would be a _____43_____ place if everyone looked the same.” Cassandra says, “No one is perfect, just be your personal best.”
29. A. singer B. dancer C. player D. writer
30. A. easy B. nice C. lucky D. important
31. A. it B. her C. you D. them
32. A. sad B. bored C. excited D. confident
33. A. name B. scores C. parents D. birthmark
34. A. practised B. cheered C. waited D. cried
35. A. badly B. politely C. naturally D. carefully
36. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
37. A. and B. but C. because D. so that
38. A. face B. clean C. touch D. forget
39. A. like B. for C. as D. by
40. A. old B. ugly C. special D. popular
41. A. size B. part C. centre D. number
42. A. always B. never C. usually D. sometimes
43. A. cool B. safe C. boring D. different
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用所给单词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
if quickly to learn grade someone their ready biggest appear less young
Each year, many Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries.
These children hope ____44____ more about the world. However, life in foreign countries is not as easy as they think. Many problems ____45____ soon after they get to foreign countries, such as the culture shock (文化冲击) and language problems. However, of all the problems, the ____46____ one is that most students don’t know how to look after themselves.
Zhao Gang, a 16-year-old student, started to study in a middle school in Australia last October. “We have ____47____ homework, so we have more free time for thinking,” said Zhao. “But ____48____ one doesn’t know how to spend his or her time and money, he or she will not have an easy time.” Some of his friends spent ____49____ whole year’s money in the first two months of the term. And they got bad ____50____ in their exams.
Studying in a foreign country at a ____51____ age can help these students to learn foreign languages ____52____ but before you decide to study in another country, try to talk to ____53____ with experiences in foreign countries. Make sure that you are ____54____ for it.
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Computer Camp Do you love computers Are you aged 14-18 Then why not come to a camp to learn about the computer from the university teachers We have four university teachers from different famous universities. Two are men teachers and two are women teachers. And here you can also meet students from all over the world! Maybe you can make lots of friends here. The two-week camp includes (包括) different kinds of classes: · Learn how to make cartoons; · Build radio-controlled (无线电遥控的) cars and robots; · Make computer games. You won’t just be sitting in front of a computer all the time! Every day, we have outdoor activities like football and basketball. Please call 5563232 or email us at e-camp@ mass. edu. We only need 50 students in our camp, so book early! Cost: $ 500— including lessons, meals and living places.
55. Who will come to the computer camp
A. Tony, 14 years old, hoping to improve his writing skill.
B. Lynn, 15 years old, wanting to learn about computers.
C. Rose, 32 years old, wanting to make computer games.
D. Richard, 22 years old, hoping to know more teachers.
56. How long is the camp
A. Four days. B. Ten days. C. Fourteen days. D. Fifteen days.
57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. People can play ball sports in the camp.
B. The cost includes clothes, lessons, food and living places.
C. Fifteen students are enough for the camp.
D. There are more men teachers than women teachers.
B
Yuan Ke is a food deliveryman (外卖员) in Changsha, Hunan Province. Different from other food deliverymen, he stops working at 11 o’ clock every day and goes to a community canteen (社区食堂). Why does he go there
Yuan goes to the canteen to pick up food. After taking the food, he delivers (运送) it for free to three old people. They live alone and can’t go to the canteen for meals. Yuan started delivering food to them last September. Thanks to him, the three old people can have good meals on time every day.
For the three old people, Yuan’s everyday visit means more than just delivering food. It also means company (陪伴). As the three old people all live alone, they have no one to talk to most of the time. So, when visiting the old people, Yuan often talks with them for a while. It makes them feel less lonely. The three old people are grateful to Yuan for his help. They offer their deepest thanks to Yuan.
Yuan is happy that he can do something for the old people. He said that he grew up with his grandma. When he sees the old people, he thinks of his grandma. So he always tries to help them.
How great he is!
58. Why does Yuan Ke go to a community canteen at 11 o’ clock every day
A. To have lunch. B. To pick up food for some old people.
C. To take a short rest. D. To buy meals for his grandma.
59. What does the underlined word “grateful” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Friendly. D. Thankful.
60. What do we know about Yuan Ke from Paragraph 4
A. He always thinks of his grandpa.
B. He always tries to help the old people.
C. He is happy to cook food for the three old people.
D. His grandma asks him to help the old people.
61. Which word can best describe Yuan Ke
A. Excited. B. Smart. C. Kind. D. Lucky.
62. What can be the best title for the text
A. What a Great Deliveryman! B. A Community Canteen
C. How to Deliver Food D. Three Grateful Old People
C
Health is very important to everyone. Different people have their own ways to keep healthy. A lot of people like running on the treadmills (跑步机). But it is not a good way to make you strong and healthy. Here are some reasons why you should run outdoors but not on the treadmills.
It costs you a lot of money to buy a treadmill. You can run outdoors, and it costs you nothing! If you don’t mind getting a little dirty, outdoor activities will help you.
Treadmills can become boring. You are limited (被限制) to what’s in front of you. However, when we are running and exercising outside, we can enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景). Studies show that just looking at photos of nature can lower blood pressure (降低血压). The fresh air and the unpolluted nature will also make you run more easily.
You burn (燃烧) more calories running outside than you do on a treadmill, because you have to work harder in order to move your body. When you run on a treadmill, you only move your legs. But when exercising outside, you must move your legs and your hands and so on.
Why not go for a run outdoors Come on!
63. The passage gives ________ reason(s) not to exercise on the treadmills.
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
64. What can’t running outside provide
A. Fresh air. B. The unpolluted nature
C. Clean water. D. Beautiful scenery.
65. What’s the structure of the passage (① = Paragraph 1)
A. B. C. D.
66. Which of the following is TRUE according to he passage
A. Running outdoors costs less than running on treadmills.
B. You have to move your body harder when running on treadmills.
C. Beautiful nature can’t make running easier.
D. Running on treadmills burns more calories than running outside.
67. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage
A. Culture and life. B. News and hot spots (热点).
C. Science and invention (发明). D. Sports and health.
D
Gardening (园艺) is a fun activity! It can also teach you about science and nature.
One good way to learn how to garden is to start a school garden. Find teachers who want to help you start a garden. Then follow these steps.
Decide where to put the garden. Will it be indoor or outdoor No matter (无论) it is indoor or outdoor, the first thing you need to think about is the sunlight. You can start a garden indoors in a few boxes. Check (检查) how much sunlight your room gets. Windows that face south and west are good for growing vegetables, because they usually receive (接收) enough light. If the room doesn’t get enough sunlight, you will need to put some lights over your plants. For an outdoor garden, you will also need to see how much sunlight the place gets. Most flowers and vegetables need six hours of sunlight a day.
Decide on the type (类型) of garden. Will you grow vegetables, flowers, or both What is the purpose (目的) of the garden Will it be a place for science experiments (实验), something that adds beauty to the school, or both
Design (设计) the garden. Where will the flower beds (花坛) go What will the paths (小道) look like Draw a map of how you would like the garden to look. Then you can use it to build the paths and garden beds.
Plant the garden. Dig the soil (土壤). Then plant the seeds (种子) and ___68___.
Watch your garden grow and enjoy the fruits of your work.
68. What is the most important when deciding where to put the garden
A. Water. B. Weather. C. Sunlight. D. Air.
69. Which is the right order to start a school garden according to the passage
①Dig the soil and plant seeds. ②Draw a map for your garden.
③Decide where to place the garden. ④Decide what to grow in the garden.
A. ①②③④ B. ②③④① C. ③④②① D. ④③②①
70. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A. The flower. B. The map. C. The light. D. The garden.
71. Which sentence can be put in “________” in Paragraph 6
A. dig a big hole B. grow into good food
C. water your garden D. put the seeds inside
72. According to the passage, what’s the writer’s purpose
A. The writer teaches us something useful about gardening.
B. The writer invites us to his garden.
C. The writer shows us his school garden.
D. The writer wants us to help him.
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
How to Plan a Movie Night
Having a movie night with friends or family is a great thing. Do you want to have one ____73____
Pick(挑选)a date
Firstly, it’s important to choose the right time if you want a good activity. ____74____ You don’t have to worry about staying up too late on a school night. Once you have a date and time, invite someone you like.
Pick a movie
You can check out the movies online. ____75____ If you want your friends to help you choose, you’d better give them three movies and ask them to choose when everyone arrives.
Serve food and drinks
____76____ So put one large bowl of popcorn on a table with some smaller bowls of food like chocolate chips and candies. And then prepare some juice or milk at home.
Get the room ready
If you invite many people to spend the movie night with you, you may want to put more chairs in your TV area. ____77____ Or, with your parent’s help, put sofa or air mattresses on the floor to make them feel more comfortable.
A. You could also put sleeping bags there.
B. Here are some ideas about planning such a fun activity.
C. It is a good time to enjoy a meal with your family and friends.
D. It isn’t easy to make popcorn.
E. A weekend night might be a good time.
F. You can also ask your family or friends to choose a fun one.
G. Most kids love to eat popcorn.
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分).
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Judy and Ben are talking about cooking. Judy = J; Ben=B)
B: Do you like cooking, Judy
J: Yeah. I really enjoy it, and I am good at it!
B: Oh, I see. ____78____
J: I usually cook five times a week.
B: That’s a lot of cooking. ____79____
J: You are right. If you cook at home, you can eat healthy food cheaply.
B: ____80____
J: I usually cook Sichuan food because it’s my favorite.
B: Oh, really ____81____
J: My grandma. She is from Sichuan and she can cook delicious Sichuan food. Do you like it
B: Sure. ____82____ Can you teach me to cook it
J: Yes. You can come to my home next week and I will teach you.
A. What kind of food do you usually cook
B. Who taught you to cook it
C. But I don’t know how to cook it.
D. How often do you usually cook
E. I often cook lunch on the weekend.
F. Sorry, my parents don’t let me eat out.
G. You must save a lot of money by cooking by yourself.
六、书面表达(15分)
83. “黄金无足色,白璧有微瑕。”通过完形A)篇最美舞者Cassandra的故事,我们认识到人无完人,重要的是正确地看待自己,保持一颗积极向上的心。我校班级活动周正在开展以“闪耀的我”为主题的英文演讲活动。假如你是李华,请结合以下信息,用英文写一篇演讲稿。
说说自己 个性:外向,乐于助人 爱好:热爱运动,每周锻炼3~4次
夸夸自己 学习认真努力,钢琴弹得最好,擅长唱歌……
提升自己 未来要少吃垃圾食品,为学习制定计划……
要求:1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3.词数80~120词左右。
Shining Me
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Here I’d like to share something about myself. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________九江市2024-2025学年度上学期期末考试
八年级英语试题卷
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
得分
(温馨提示:请同学们认真答题,并将答案填写在答题卡上。考试时间:120分钟试卷分数:120分)
一、听力测试。(20分)
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy
A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples.
答案是C。
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
1. What does Peter want to watch 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A talent show. B. An action movie. C. A game show.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Peter, do you want to watch a game show
M: No, Jenny. I like action movies. I want to watch one at 8 o’ clock tonight.
W: All right, let’s watch it together.
2. Who taught Mike to make popcorn 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. His teacher. B. His friend. C. His mother.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Can you make popcorn, Mike
M: Sure, my mother taught my brother and me to make it last week.
3. What does Claire want to be in the future 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A basketball player. B. A tennis player. C. A baseball player.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Claire, do you want to be a volleyball player in the future
W: No, I want to be a tennis player.
4. How will they go to the Gantang Park 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Jeff, let’s go to the Gantang Park by bike tomorrow.
M: The Gantang Park is a little far from our houses. We’d better go there by bus.
W: All right!
5. What does the boy mean 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The girl can buy Lisa a cool hat as a gift.
B. Lisa has some cool hats at home.
C. The girl should give Lisa a pair of sports shoes as a gift.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Lisa’s birthday is coming. How about buying a pair of sports shoes for Lisa’s birthday
M: I bought her a pair of sports shoes last year. But she is always saying that she doesn’t have any cool hats to wear.
B)请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。(每小题1分,共10分)
请听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Who got the highest scores on the English test
A. Jack B. Ben C. Kate
7. What’s his mother’s advice
A. Ask the teacher for help.
B. Take some English lessons.
C. Ask Ben for help.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Jack, you look sad. What’s up
M: I only got 65 points on the English test.
W: Who got the highest scores in your class
M: Ben does. He is good at English and he got 98 points.
W: It doesn’t matter. You can ask Ben to help with your English.
M: Thanks, mom. I’ll try that.
请听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where will the concert take place this Sunday
A. In the Moon Theatre.
B. In the Town Theatre.
C. In the Red Star Theatre.
9. What do we know about Jim
A. He will meet Sally at the theatre gate.
B. He will sit in the back of the theatre.
C. He will arrive at the theatre at 5:45 p.m.
【答案】8. A 9. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Are you free this Sunday, Sally
W: Yes. What’s up, Jim
M: Would you like to go to a concert with me I have two tickets.
W: Sure. Is the concert in the Red Star Theatre
M: No. It’s in the Moon Theatre. Our seats are in the middle.
W: Great! Where shall we meet
M: We can meet at the school gate, and we need to arrive at the theatre at a quarter to six in the afternoon.
W: OK! See you then.
M: See you!
请听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Who are the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and brother.
11. What does Paul think of people’s future life
A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Boring.
12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the conversation
A. Paul thinks people will work 3 days a week.
B. Paul thinks robots will work in the factory.
C. Paul thinks people will have less free time to relax.
【答案】10. A 11. B 12. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Let’s start the lesson! Paul, can you share your ideas about the future life
M: Sure, Mrs. Chen.
W: Will more people work in the factory in 100 years
M: No, they won’t. They will work at home.
W: Who will work in the factory then
M: Robots. They will take people’s place to work in the factory.
W: Will people’s life be easy
M: That’s for sure! They will work only a few hours on weekdays and have more free time to do interesting things
W: Will they work five days every week
M: No, they will only work four days every week.
W: Wow, that sounds great!
请听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. How old is Anna
A. She is 14. B. She is 13. C. She is 12.
14. Where does Anna go every Saturday
A. The library. B. The cinema. C. The park.
15. What can we get from the conversation
A. Anna goes to the movies every week.
B. Anna’s school life is not busy.
C. Sam is a reporter.
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello, I am a reporter from our school. My name is Sam. Can I ask you some questions
W: Sure. I’m Anna.
M: Anna, how old are you
W: I’m 12 years old.
M: Oh, I see. Are you busy at school
W: Yes, I am busy with my schoolwork but I really enjoy it.
M: What do you often do in your free time
W: I often do some reading and watch movies.
M: Do you often go to the movies
W: Not very often just once a month.
M: What do you like doing best in your free time
W: I like reading best. I go to the library and do some reading every Saturday.
M: Great! Reading is a good habit.
C)(每小题1分,共5分)
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. The party will be at Karen’s ________.
17. There will be a party at 8 o’ clock next ________ evening.
18. Susan is in the ________ in our school.
19. Linda will be at the party with her ________ sisters.
20. I will prepare some ________ for the party.
【答案】16. house
17. Sunday 18. dance club## dancing club
19. 2##two 20. cakes
【解析】
【原文】 Hello, everyone! I’m Karen. I will have a party at my house next week. The party will be on the evening of next Sunday at eight o’ clock. Many students and teachers from our school will be there. Do you know Susan She is a good dancer and she is in the dance club at our school. She’ll come to the party. Do you want to see our English teacher Linda She will be at the party with her two sisters, too. By the way, I’ll also prepare some cakes for the party. I believe we will have a great time that day!
二、单项选择。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. — Why did you go to Qingdao for your holiday
— The only _______ was that we went there to eat fresh seafood.
A. question B. rule C. reason D. message
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你为什么去青岛度假?——我们去那里的唯一的原因是为了吃新鲜的海鲜。
考查名词辨析。question问题;rule规则;reason原因;message信息。根据“Why did you go to Qingdao for your holiday ”可知,问句是询问去青岛度假的原因,故选C。
22. —It is _______ 7:30 am, Mary. Get up now, or you’ll be late.
—OK, Mom.
A. never B. already C. still D. ever
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——现在已经七点半,玛丽。现在起床,否则你会迟到。 ——好的,妈妈。
考查副词辨析。never从不;already已经;still仍然;ever曾经。由“Get up now, or you’ll be late.”可知,赶紧起床,否则会迟到,表明已经七点半了。故选B。
23. — Now many young people leave their jobs in the city to _______ farming in the country.
— Yes, some of them even broadcast live on We Media.
A. make up B. take up C. stay up D. put up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——现在许多年轻人离开城市的工作到农村务农。——是的,有些人甚至在自媒体上进行现场直播。
考查动词短语辨析。make up组成;take up开始从事;stay up熬夜;put up搭建。根据句意“现在许多年轻人离开城市的工作到农村务农”,他们离开城市工作,应是回到农村从事农业活动,take up farming 意为“从事务农”,符合句意。故选B。
24. — What does Susan want to do tomorrow
— She said she _______ go swimming, but she wasn’t sure. She said it was up to you.
A. can B. should C. must D. might
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——苏珊明天想做什么?——她说她可能会去游泳,但她不确定。她说这取决于你。
考查情态动词。can能够;should应该;must一定;might可能。根据“but she wasn’t sure”可知,是表达推测,可能去游泳。故选D。
25. —Dave always eats too much meat but hardly exercises.
—He will get fat _______ he stops his bad habits.
A. unless B. when C. since D. if
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——戴夫总是吃得太多,却很少运动。——除非他改掉坏习惯,否则他会变胖的。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;when当……时;since自从;if如果。根据“He will get fat…he stops his bad habits.”可知,此处指的是“除非”改掉坏习惯,否则他会变胖的。故选A。
26. —Which notebook do you want to buy
—I will pick the black one, because it’s three times ________ than the others.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. as cheap as
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你想买哪一个笔记本? ——我选黑色的,因为它比其他的便宜三倍。
考查比较级用法。cheap便宜的,原级;cheaper更便宜的,比较级;cheapest最便宜的,最高级;as cheap as和……一样便宜。根据“it’s three times...than the others.”可知,黑色的更便宜,此处应用形容词的比较级。故选B。
27. — What are you saving money for
— My mother’s birthday is coming soon. I _______ a gift for my mom.
A. buy B. buying C. bought D. am going to buy
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你存钱是为了什么?——我妈妈的生日快到了。我打算给我妈妈买一份礼物。
考查动词时态。buy买,是一般现在时;buying买,是现在分词;bought买,是一般过去时;am going to buy买,是一般将来时。根据“What are you saving money for”可知,你存钱是为了什么,表明钱还没有买礼物,因此用一般将来时。故选D。
28. —What did Sarah _______ yesterday morning
—She _______ to the park for a picnic.
A. did; goes B. does; went C. do; went D. do; goes
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—— 萨拉昨天早上做了什么? —— 她去公园野餐了。
考查句子时态。由于“did”是助动词,后接动词原形,第一空用动词原形;由“yesterday morning”可知,时态是一般过去时,第二空用过去式。故选C。
三、完形填空。(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you know a girl named Cassandra She is a good ____29____ and she was born with a birthmark under her right eye. It is so large that it is very ____30____ to be seen. Her parents once got a chance to remove the birthmark right after her birth, but they were worried it might be dangerous for ____31____ . Finally, they refused to do such a thing.
Although her parents loved her very much, little Cassandra was ____32____ in the primary school. Some of her schoolmates always laughed at her because of her ____33____ . She was heartbroken and often ____34____ in corners. She was afraid there would still be lots of schoolmates treating her ____35____ in high school.
At the age of 13, she decided to do ____36____ to change her life. She told her parents she wanted to have her birthmark removed. They were surprised at that ____37____ they chose to understand her and respect her decision. However, the doctor told Cassandra it would be very difficult and there would be a scar. Knowing that, Cassandra decided to keep the birthmark and tried to _____38_____ it bravely.
Later, Cassandra learned dancing. In 2014, she started working _____39_____ a dancer.She dreamed
of being a dancer and she was confident that her birthmark could make her _____40_____ . From then on she began to love her birthmark.
Now, when people ask her about the birthmark, she says it has been a _____41_____ of her body. She knows that a birthmark can’t stop her from being a better person. She will _____42_____ remove it. She hopes people will love themselves after learning about her story. “The world would be a _____43_____ place if everyone looked the same.” Cassandra says, “No one is perfect, just be your personal best.”
29. A. singer B. dancer C. player D. writer
30. A. easy B. nice C. lucky D. important
31. A. it B. her C. you D. them
32. A. sad B. bored C. excited D. confident
33. A. name B. scores C. parents D. birthmark
34. A. practised B. cheered C. waited D. cried
35. A. badly B. politely C. naturally D. carefully
36. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
37. A. and B. but C. because D. so that
38. A. face B. clean C. touch D. forget
39. A. like B. for C. as D. by
40. A. old B. ugly C. special D. popular
41. A. size B. part C. centre D. number
42. A. always B. never C. usually D. sometimes
43. A. cool B. safe C. boring D. different
【答案】29. B 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. C 41. B 42. B 43. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了卡桑德拉脸上有块胎记,在学校总会被人嘲笑,后来她决定勇敢地面对,并成为了一个不错的舞蹈演员的故事。
【29题详解】
句意:她是一个好的舞蹈演员并且她出生时右眼下有一块胎记。
singer歌手;dancer舞蹈演员;player运动员;writer作家。根据“she started working...a dancer”可知她是一名舞蹈演员。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:它太大了以至于很容易被看见。
easy容易的;nice不错的;lucky幸运的;important重要的。根据“It is so large”可知容易被看到。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意:她的父母曾经有机会在她出生后立即去除胎记,但他们担心这可能会对她造成危险。
it它;her她;you你;them他们根据“she was born with a birthmark”可知父母害怕伤害到她。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:虽然她的父母非常爱她,但小卡桑德拉在小学时很伤心。
sad悲伤的;bored无聊的;excited兴奋的;confident自信的。根据“Some of her schoolmates always laughed at her” 可知她在小学被人嘲笑感到很伤心。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:她的一些同学总是因为她的胎记而嘲笑她。
name名字;scores分数;parents父母;birthmark胎记。根据“she was born with a birthmark”可知一些同学因为胎记而嘲笑她。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:她心碎了,经常在角落里哭泣。
practised练习;cheered使振作;waited等待;cried哭泣。根据“She was heartbroken”可知她非常伤心经常在角落里哭。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意:她担心在高中仍会有很多同学对她不好。
badly糟糕地;politely有礼貌地;naturally自然地;carefully认真地。根据“Some of her schoolmates always laughed at her”可知她担心上高中也会有人这么糟糕地对待她。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意:13岁时,她决定做点什么事来改变她的生活。
everything一切;anything任何东西;nothing没什么;something有一定意义的事情。根据“she decided to do ”可知她决定要做些什么。故选D。
【37题详解】
句意:他们对此感到惊讶,但他们选择理解她并尊重她的决定。
and和;but但是;because因为;so that以便。根据“They were surprised at that ”和“they chose to understand her and respect her decision.”可知两句为转折关系。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:得知这一点,卡桑德拉决定保留胎记,并努力勇敢地面对它。
face面对;clean打扫;touch触摸;forget忘记。根据“Cassandra decided to keep the birthmark ”和“ bravely”可知她会勇敢地面对。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:2014年,她开始从事舞蹈工作。
like像;for为了;as作为;by通过。根据固定搭配“work as”担任,动词短语。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:她梦想成为一名舞蹈演员,她相信自己的胎记会让她与众不同。
old老的;ugly丑的;special特殊的;popular受欢迎的。根据“From then on she began to love her birthmark.”可知她自信胎记会让她变得特殊。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意:现在,当人们问她胎记时,她说胎记是她身体的一部分。
size尺码;part部分;centre中心;number号码。根据“it has been a...of her body”可知它是身体的一部分。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:她永远都不会把它清除。
always总是;never从不;usually通常;sometimes有时。根据“She knows that a birthmark can't stop her from being a better person.”可知她永远不会去掉胎记。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:如果每个人看起来都一样,这个世界将是一个无聊的地方。
cool冷酷的;safe安全的;boring无聊的;different不同的。根据“The world would be a...place if everyone looked the same.”可知要是每个人都一样,世界将会没有意思。故选C。
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用所给单词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
if quickly to learn grade someone their ready biggest appear less young
Each year, many Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries.
These children hope ____44____ more about the world. However, life in foreign countries is not as easy as they think. Many problems ____45____ soon after they get to foreign countries, such as the culture shock (文化冲击) and language problems. However, of all the problems, the ____46____ one is that most students don’t know how to look after themselves.
Zhao Gang, a 16-year-old student, started to study in a middle school in Australia last October. “We have ____47____ homework, so we have more free time for thinking,” said Zhao. “But ____48____ one doesn’t know how to spend his or her time and money, he or she will not have an easy time.” Some of his friends spent ____49____ whole year’s money in the first two months of the term. And they got bad ____50____ in their exams.
Studying in a foreign country at a ____51____ age can help these students to learn foreign languages ____52____ but before you decide to study in another country, try to talk to ____53____ with experiences in foreign countries. Make sure that you are ____54____ for it.
【答案】44. to learn
45. appear 46. biggest
47. less 48. if
49. their 50. grades
51. young 52. quickly
53. someone
54. ready
【解析】
【导语】本文是议论文。文章提出了中国中学生出国留学这一现象,分析了其中的一些问题,如文化冲击、语言问题以及学生不知道如何照顾自己等。
【44题详解】
句意:这些孩子希望更多地了解世界。根据“These children hope...more about the world”和备选词可知,此句指的是孩子们希望更多了解世界;learn“学习”,符合语境;由于“hope”后接动词不定式,此空用不定式。故填to learn。
【45题详解】
句意:他们到达国外后不久,许多问题就会出现,比如文化冲击和语言问题。根据“Many problems...soon after they get to foreign countries”和备选词可知,此句指学生去国外会遇到很多问题,appear“出现”,符合语境;由于此句时态是一般现在时,主语“Many problems”是复数,动词用原形。故填appear。
【46题详解】
句意:然而,在所有问题中,最大的一个是大多数学生不知道如何照顾自己。由“of all the problems, the...one is that most students don’t know”和备选词可知,此句指学生遇到了很多问题,其中有一个是最大的,biggest“最大的”,符合语境;由“of all the problems”可知,在所有问题中,此空应用形容词最高级。故填biggest
【47题详解】
句意:“我们作业更少,所以我们有更多的自由时间思考,”赵刚说。由“so we have more free time for thinking”和备选词可知,此句指赵刚因为作业少而有很多时间思考,less“更少”,符合语境,修饰不可数名词“homework”。故填less。
【48题详解】
句意:“但是如果一个人不知道如何花费他或她的时间和金钱,他或她的日子就不会好过。”由“doesn’t know how to spend his or her time and money, he or she will not have an easy time.”和备选词可知,此句指如果一个人不会管理时间和金钱,他的日子便不好,这是一种假设,if“如果”,符合语境。故填if。
【49题详解】
句意:他的一些朋友在学期的前两个月就花掉了一整年的钱。由“Some of his friends spent...whole year’s money”和备选词可知,此句指他的一些朋友花掉了他们一整年的钱,their“他们的”符合语境,形容词性物主代词,修饰“whole year’s money”。故填their。
【50题详解】
句意:而且他们考试成绩很差。由“they got bad...in their exams.”和备选词可知,此句指他们成绩不好,grade“成绩”,符合语境;由于“exams”是复数,考试成绩也要用复数。故填grades。
【51题详解】
句意:在年轻时去国外学习可以帮助这些学生更快地学习外语,但在你决定去另一个国家学习之前,试着和有国外经历的人谈谈。由“Studying in a foreign country at a...age”和备选词可知,此句指年轻时去国外学习,young“年轻的”,符合语境。故填young。
【52题详解】
句意:在年轻时去国外学习可以帮助这些学生更快地学习外语,但在你决定去另一个国家学习之前,试着和有国外经历的人谈谈。由“help these students to learn foreign languages...”和备选词可知,此句指年轻时去国外学习可以学得很快,quickly“快地”符合语境,副词,修饰动词“learn”。故填quickly。
【53题详解】
句意:在年轻时去国外学习可以帮助这些学生更快地学习外语,但在你决定去另一个国家学习之前,试着和有国外经历的人谈谈。由“try to talk to...with experiences in foreign countries.”和备选词可知,此句指可以和有国外留学经验的人交谈,someone“某人”,符合语境。故填someone。
【54题详解】
句意:确保你已经做好了准备。由“Make sure that you are...for it”和备选词可知,此句指确保做好去国外学习的准备,ready“准备”,符合语境,be ready for“为……做好准备”。故填ready。
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Computer Camp Do you love computers Are you aged 14-18 Then why not come to a camp to learn about the computer from the university teachers We have four university teachers from different famous universities. Two are men teachers and two are women teachers. And here you can also meet students from all over the world! Maybe you can make lots of friends here. The two-week camp includes (包括) different kinds of classes: · Learn how to make cartoons; · Build radio-controlled (无线电遥控的) cars and robots; · Make computer games. You won’t just be sitting in front of a computer all the time! Every day, we have outdoor activities like football and basketball. Please call 5563232 or email us at e-camp@ mass. edu. We only need 50 students in our camp, so book early! Cost: $ 500— including lessons, meals and living places.
55. Who will come to the computer camp
A. Tony, 14 years old, hoping to improve his writing skill.
B. Lynn, 15 years old, wanting to learn about computers.
C. Rose, 32 years old, wanting to make computer games.
D. Richard, 22 years old, hoping to know more teachers.
56. How long is the camp
A. Four days. B. Ten days. C. Fourteen days. D. Fifteen days.
57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. People can play ball sports in the camp.
B. The cost includes clothes, lessons, food and living places.
C. Fifteen students are enough for the camp.
D. There are more men teachers than women teachers.
【答案】55 B 56. C 57. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文。本文主要介绍了电脑营的招生对象以及活动内容。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Are you aged 14~18 ”可知,要求年龄在14岁到18岁之间;由“Then why not come to a camp to learn about the computer from the university teachers ”可知,来这里是为了学习电脑。因此想要了解电脑的15岁的Lynn可以去。故选B。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The two-week camp includes (包括) different kinds of classes:”可知,是两周的时间,是14天。故选C。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Every day, we have outdoor activities like football and basketball.”可知,人们可以在营地玩球类运动。故选A。
B
Yuan Ke is a food deliveryman (外卖员) in Changsha, Hunan Province. Different from other food deliverymen, he stops working at 11 o’ clock every day and goes to a community canteen (社区食堂). Why does he go there
Yuan goes to the canteen to pick up food. After taking the food, he delivers (运送) it for free to three old people. They live alone and can’t go to the canteen for meals. Yuan started delivering food to them last September. Thanks to him, the three old people can have good meals on time every day.
For the three old people, Yuan’s everyday visit means more than just delivering food. It also means company (陪伴). As the three old people all live alone, they have no one to talk to most of the time. So, when visiting the old people, Yuan often talks with them for a while. It makes them feel less lonely. The three old people are grateful to Yuan for his help. They offer their deepest thanks to Yuan.
Yuan is happy that he can do something for the old people. He said that he grew up with his grandma. When he sees the old people, he thinks of his grandma. So he always tries to help them.
How great he is!
58. Why does Yuan Ke go to a community canteen at 11 o’ clock every day
A. To have lunch. B. To pick up food for some old people.
C To take a short rest. D. To buy meals for his grandma.
59. What does the underlined word “grateful” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Friendly. D. Thankful.
60. What do we know about Yuan Ke from Paragraph 4
A. He always thinks of his grandpa.
B. He always tries to help the old people.
C. He is happy to cook food for the three old people.
D. His grandma asks him to help the old people.
61. Which word can best describe Yuan Ke
A. Excited. B. Smart. C. Kind. D. Lucky.
62. What can be the best title for the text
A. What a Great Deliveryman! B. A Community Canteen
C. How to Deliver Food D. Three Grateful Old People
【答案】58. B 59. D 60. B 61. C 62. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了外卖员Yuan Ke每天为三位独居老人免费送餐的故事。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yuan goes to the canteen to pick up food. After taking the food, he delivers (运送) it for free to three old people. They live alone and can’t go to the canteen for meals.”可知,Yuan每天11点去社区食堂是因为去给一些老人取食物。故选B。
【59题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The three old people are grateful to Yuan for his help. They offer their deepest thanks to Yuan.”可知,他们向Yuan致以最深切的感激,故推出划线部分grateful意为“感激的”。故选D。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When he sees the old people, he thinks of his grandma. So he always tries to help them.”可知,从本段中我们了解到Yuan总是设法帮助老人。故选B。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When he sees the old people, he thinks of his grandma. So he always tries to help them.”可知,Yuan总是尽力帮助老人,故推出Yuan是善良的。故选C。
【62题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“How great he is!”及通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了外卖员Yuan Ke每天为三位独居老人免费送餐的故事,选项A“伟大的外卖员”符合本文标题。故选A。
C
Health is very important to everyone. Different people have their own ways to keep healthy. A lot of people like running on the treadmills (跑步机). But it is not a good way to make you strong and healthy. Here are some reasons why you should run outdoors but not on the treadmills.
It costs you a lot of money to buy a treadmill. You can run outdoors, and it costs you nothing! If you don’t mind getting a little dirty, outdoor activities will help you.
Treadmills can become boring. You are limited (被限制) to what’s in front of you. However, when we are running and exercising outside, we can enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景). Studies show that just looking at photos of nature can lower blood pressure (降低血压). The fresh air and the unpolluted nature will also make you run more easily.
You burn (燃烧) more calories running outside than you do on a treadmill, because you have to work harder in order to move your body. When you run on a treadmill, you only move your legs. But when exercising outside, you must move your legs and your hands and so on.
Why not go for a run outdoors Come on!
63. The passage gives ________ reason(s) not to exercise on the treadmills.
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
64. What can’t running outside provide
A. Fresh air. B. The unpolluted nature
C. Clean water. D. Beautiful scenery.
65. What’s the structure of the passage (① = Paragraph 1)
A. B. C. D.
66. Which of the following is TRUE according to he passage
A. Running outdoors costs less than running on treadmills.
B. You have to move your body harder when running on treadmills.
C. Beautiful nature can’t make running easier.
D. Running on treadmills burns more calories than running outside.
67. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage
A. Culture and life. B. News and hot spots (热点).
C. Science and invention (发明). D. Sports and health.
【答案】63. C 64. C 65. B 66. A 67. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了在户外跑步比在跑步机上跑步更好的一些原因,包括成本、趣味性、对健康的益处以及消耗热量等方面。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“It costs you a lot of money to buy a treadmill”、第三段“Treadmills can become boring”以及第四段“You burn (燃烧) more calories running outside than you do on a treadmill”可知,共提到了三个原因。故选C。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Running and exercising outside provides a beautiful scenery...The fresh air and the unpolluted nature will also make you run more easily.”可知,在户外跑步可以提供美丽的风景、新鲜的空气和未受污染的自然环境,不能提供干净的水。故选C。
【65题详解】
篇章结构题。由“Here are some reasons why you should run outdoors but not on the treadmills.”第一段引出话题;由第二段“It costs you a lot of money to buy a treadmill”、第三段“Treadmills can become boring”以及第四段“You burn (燃烧) more calories running outside than you do on a treadmill”可知,第二到四段分别叙述了不使用跑步机的理由;第五段总结文章。因为文章结构为总分总。故选B。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Run outdoors costs you nothing”可知,在户外跑步比在跑步机上跑步花费更少。故选A。
【67题详解】
推理判断题。由“Why not go for a run outdoors”以及本文介绍了三个不使用跑步机跑步的原因,故可能出现在报纸的“运动和健康”部分。故选D。
D
Gardening (园艺) is a fun activity! It can also teach you about science and nature.
One good way to learn how to garden is to start a school garden. Find teachers who want to help you start a garden. Then follow these steps.
Decide where to put the garden. Will it be indoor or outdoor No matter (无论) it is indoor or outdoor, the first thing you need to think about is the sunlight. You can start a garden indoors in a few boxes. Check (检查) how much sunlight your room gets. Windows that face south and west are good for growing vegetables, because they usually receive (接收) enough light. If the room doesn’t get enough sunlight, you will need to put some lights over your plants. For an outdoor garden, you will also need to see how much sunlight the place gets. Most flowers and vegetables need six hours of sunlight a day.
Decide on the type (类型) of garden. Will you grow vegetables, flowers, or both What is the purpose (目的) of the garden Will it be a place for science experiments (实验), something that adds beauty to the school, or both
Design (设计) the garden. Where will the flower beds (花坛) go What will the paths (小道) look like Draw a map of how you would like the garden to look. Then you can use it to build the paths and garden beds.
Plant the garden. Dig the soil (土壤). Then plant the seeds (种子) and ___68___.
Watch your garden grow and enjoy the fruits of your work.
68. What is the most important when deciding where to put the garden
A. Water. B. Weather. C. Sunlight. D. Air.
69. Which is the right order to start a school garden according to the passage
①Dig the soil and plant seeds. ②Draw a map for your garden.
③Decide where to place the garden. ④Decide what to grow in the garden.
A. ①②③④ B. ②③④① C. ③④②① D. ④③②①
70. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A. The flower. B. The map. C. The light. D. The garden.
71. Which sentence can be put in “________” in Paragraph 6
A. dig a big hole B. grow into good food
C. water your garden D. put the seeds inside
72. According to the passage, what’s the writer’s purpose
A. The writer teaches us something useful about gardening.
B. The writer invites us to his garden.
C. The writer shows us his school garden.
D. The writer wants us to help him.
【答案】68. C 69. C 70. B 71. C 72. A
【解析】
【导语】本文向读者介绍了一些园艺方面的知识。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据“No matter (无论) it is indoor or outdoor, the first thing you need to think about is the sunlight.”可知,决定花园位置时最重要的是阳光,故选C。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章中关键信息“Decide where to put the garden.”、“Decide on the type (类型) of garden.”、“Design (设计) the garden.”及“Plant the garden. Dig the soil (土壤). Then plant the seeds (种子)…”可知,正确的步骤顺序是③④②①,故选C。
【70题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Draw a map of how you would like the garden to look. Then you can use it to build the paths and garden beds.”可知,画一张你想要的花园的地图,然后你可以用它来建造小路和花坛。因此it指代地图,故选B。
【71题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Then plant the seeds”可推断,种下种子以后,接下来的步骤应该是浇水,故选C。
【72题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Gardening (园艺) is a fun activity! It can also teach you about science and nature.”和全文内容可知,作者的目的是教我们一些园艺知识,故选A。
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
How to Plan a Movie Night
Having a movie night with friends or family is a great thing. Do you want to have one ____73____
Pick(挑选)a date
Firstly, it’s important to choose the right time if you want a good activity. ____74____ You don’t have to worry about staying up too late on a school night. Once you have a date and time, invite someone you like.
Pick a movie
You can check out the movies online. ____75____ If you want your friends to help you choose, you’d better give them three movies and ask them to choose when everyone arrives.
Serve food and drinks
____76____ So put one large bowl of popcorn on a table with some smaller bowls of food like chocolate chips and candies. And then prepare some juice or milk at home.
Get the room ready
If you invite many people to spend the movie night with you, you may want to put more chairs in your TV area. ____77____ Or, with your parent’s help, put sofa or air mattresses on the floor to make them feel more comfortable.
A. You could also put sleeping bags there.
B. Here are some ideas about planning such a fun activity.
C. It is a good time to enjoy a meal with your family and friends.
D. It isn’t easy to make popcorn.
E. A weekend night might be a good time.
F. You can also ask your family or friends to choose a fun one.
G. Most kids love to eat popcorn.
【答案】73. B 74. E 75. F 76. G 77. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何计划一场电影之夜,包括挑选日期、挑选电影、准备食物和饮料以及准备好房间这几个方面。
【73题详解】
此处需要一个总起句来引出关于计划电影之夜的具体内容。选项B“以下是一些关于策划这样一个有趣活动的想法。”符合语境,起到承上启下的作用。故选B。
【74题详解】
前文提到要选对时间,后文说不用担心在上学日熬夜太晚,所以这里应该说周末晚上是个好时间。选项E“周末晚上可能是个好时间。”符合逻辑。故选E。
【75题详解】
前文说可以在网上选电影,这里接着说也可以让家人或朋友选一部有趣的电影。选项F“你也可以让你的家人或朋友选一部有趣的。”符合语境。故选F。
【76题详解】
后文提到要放一大碗爆米花在桌上,所以这里说大多数孩子喜欢吃爆米花,能解释为什么要准备爆米花。选项G“大多数孩子喜欢吃爆米花。” 符合语境。故选G。
【77题详解】
前文说如果邀请很多人,要在电视区域多放椅子,这里说也可以放睡袋,选项A“你也可以在那里放睡袋。”与前文承接,且or后提到在父母帮助下在地上放沙发或床垫让大家更舒服,放睡袋也有类似效果。故选A。
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分).
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Judy and Ben are talking about cooking. Judy = J; Ben=B)
B: Do you like cooking, Judy
J: Yeah. I really enjoy it, and I am good at it!
B: Oh, I see. ____78____
J: I usually cook five times a week.
B: That’s a lot of cooking. ____79____
J: You are right. If you cook at home, you can eat healthy food cheaply.
B: ____80____
J: I usually cook Sichuan food because it’s my favorite.
B: Oh, really ____81____
J: My grandma. She is from Sichuan and she can cook delicious Sichuan food. Do you like it
B: Sure. ____82____ Can you teach me to cook it
J: Yes. You can come to my home next week and I will teach you.
A. What kind of food do you usually cook
B. Who taught you to cook it
C. But I don’t know how to cook it.
D. How often do you usually cook
E. I often cook lunch on the weekend.
F. Sorry, my parents don’t let me eat out.
G. You must save a lot of money by cooking by yourself.
【答案】78. D 79. G 80. A 81. B 82. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则对话。主要讲了Judy和Ben关于烹饪的对话。
【78题详解】
根据下文“I usually cook five times a week.”可知,此句询问做饭的频率。选项D“你通常多久做一次饭”符合语境。故选D。
【79题详解】
根据下文“You are right. If you cook at home, you can eat healthy food cheaply.”可知,这是对在家做饭的好处的认同,此句应讲在家做饭的好处。选项G“你自己做饭一定能省下不少钱。”符合语境。故选G。
【80题详解】
根据下文“I usually cook Sichuan food”可知,四川食物是食物的一种,此处应问做哪种食物。选项A“你通常做哪种食物?”符合语境。故选A。
【81题详解】
根据下文“My grandma”可知,此句应问是谁教她做饭的。选项B“谁教你做这个的?”符合语境。故选B。
【82题详解】
根据下文“Can you teach me to cook it”可知,请对方教做饭表明他不会做。选项C“但是我不知道如何做。”符合语境。故选C。
六、书面表达(15分)
83. “黄金无足色,白璧有微瑕。”通过完形A)篇最美舞者Cassandra的故事,我们认识到人无完人,重要的是正确地看待自己,保持一颗积极向上的心。我校班级活动周正在开展以“闪耀的我”为主题的英文演讲活动。假如你是李华,请结合以下信息,用英文写一篇演讲稿。
说说自己 个性:外向,乐于助人 爱好:热爱运动,每周锻炼3~4次
夸夸自己 学习认真努力,钢琴弹得最好,擅长唱歌……
提升自己 未来要少吃垃圾食品,为学习制定计划……
要求:1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3.词数80~120词左右。
Shining Me
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Here I’d like to share something about myself. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Shining Me
My name is Li Hua. Here I’d like to share something about myself.
I am an outgoing boy who is always ready to help those in need. In my free time, I often do some exercise such as playing basketball. I exercise three to four times a week to keep fit.
Although I’m not perfect in many ways, I have my own talents. For example, I can play the piano the best and I’m good at singing. Last year, I won a big prize for singing in the school talent show.
To make myself better, I plan to live a healthier life. I am going to eat less junk food and have more fresh vegetables. Besides, I’m going to make a plan for my schoolwork to improve my grades.
I really enjoy my life and I believe I will get better and better in the future.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。借用“我想介绍我自己”来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“个性、爱好、特长、计划等”几个方面重点介绍;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
① be ready to准备好做某事
② such as例如
③ In my free time在我的空闲时间
[高分句型]
I am an outgoing boy who is always ready to help those in need.(who引导的定语从句)

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