宜春2024—2025学年上学期期末质量监测
八年级英语试卷
一、听力测试 (15分)
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy
A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples.
答案是 C。
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后、你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
1. What does the woman like
A. Milk B. Yogurt C. Tea
2. Who is the tallest of the three
A. Tom. B. Mike C. Jack.
3. What are they talking about
A. Pollution. B. Roads. C. Jobs
4. Why did Anna turn down the invitation
A. Because she has the flu.
B. Because her grandmother is ill.
C. Because she has to look after her brother.
5. What does the woman mean
A. Jim shouldn't take a bus.
B. Jim has no money to take a taxi.
C. Jim will be on time if he takes a bus.
B)请听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
请听第1段材料，回答第6至第7 小题。
6. What did Jack do last night
A. He read a book. B. He went to the movies C. He watched cartoons
7. What time did Jack go to bed
A. At 10:00. B. At 12:00. C. At 1:1:00.
请听第2段材料，回答第8至第10小题。
8. Where are the two speakers talking
A. In the kitchen. B. In. a restaurant. C. In a. shop.
9. What do they decide for lunch at last
A. Russian soup. B. Sandwiches. C. Chicken noodles.
10. How many ingredients(原料) does the mother need
A. Two B. Four. C. Six.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容、独白读两遍。(每小题1分)
11. Lucy is years old.
12. Lucy wants to be a(n) when she grows up.
13. Mike likes reading and .
14. Mike thinks the teachers there are .
15. Mike plans to buy some books this .
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)
16. —— We all know should play an important role in our country.
—— Yes, and the children should have the right(权利) to go to school.
A. information B. pollution C. education D. resolution
17. — Where do you usually have lunch
— In the school dining hall. It usually meat, rice and vegetables.
A. serves B. plans C. grows D. adds
18. —— Nothing in the world is if you put your heart into it.
— Yes,I agree with you.
A. important B. impossible C. interesting D. necessary
19. —— I often watch TV plays on weekends. What about you
—I watch them. They are long and boring.
A. always B. hardly ever C. usually D. often
20. —— Tom, did you stay up late watching the basketball game
— Yeah. I didn't go to sleep my father came back home at midnight.
A. since B. until C. unless D. after
21. — I think Despicable Me 4《神偷奶爸4》 isn't as as Kung Fu Panda 4《功夫熊猫4》、
—I agree with you. Kung: Fu Panda 4 is than Despicable Me 4.
A. famous; more interesting B. famous; less interesting
C. more famous; less interesting D. less famous: more interesting
22. —— Mark, what are you going to do after finishing high school
—I'm going to a hobby like cooking.
A. look up B. dress up C. cut up D. take up
23. —— How will you spend this winter holiday
—— If I free, I to Hainan with my family.
A. will be; will go B. am; will go C. am: go D. will be; go
三、完形填空(22分)
A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)
People theses days often have different kinds of problems. In today's 24 world, many of us feel tired. Scientists say more and more people have chronic fatigue syndrome(CFS、慢性疲劳综合征). CFSmakes us 25 very tired. That tiredness does not go away 26 we have a rest. Sammy Margo,a doctor. said. “Our living ways make us feel tired and lack (缺少) of sleep.” A doctor said eating 27can help a lot, saying. “There is no 28 for CFS, but eating healthy food can help us control the feeling of tiredness and give us energy.”
Dr Ben Kelly from the UK told us how to deal with feeling tired and have a good sleep. He told people to 29 his three-step bedtime plan. Step one is to 30 the lights because light keeps our brain active. He said blue light from phones is very bad for 31 health. The 32 step is a good room temperature of around 19℃. He said, “A cool room helps to keep our body cool, in this way we can go to sleep 33 .” The last step is to 34 away from all noise.
As for 35 、eating bananas helps us get a better night's rest, because bananas have something that makes us sleep easily.
24. A. happy B. busy C. simple D. expensive
25. A. look B. sound C. taste D. feel
26. A. since B. although C. if D. because
27. A. better B. worse C. more D. less
28. A. friend B. place C. medicine D. problem
29. A. try B. accept C. refuse D. make
30. A. turn on B. turn off. C. turn up D. turn down
31. A. my B. our C. its D. their
32. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
33. A. early B. slowly C. lately D. easily
34. A. run B. fly C. send D. blow
35. A. work B. drink C. food D. game
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)
problem enough get results visited healthy drink without how die
We all know that water is the source(源泉) of life on Earth. No plant, animal or human can live36 it. A new study shows 37 important drinking water is for us to live longer.
Researchers found that people who drank a lot of water every day were 38 and lived longer than those who didn't. And these people developed fewer serious health 39 with age. What's more.they added that adults who did not drink enough water might 40 at a younger age. These people were much easier to show signs(迹象) of 41 old.
The researchers studied the information of older patients who 42 a hospital at least five times.Dr Natalia Dmitrieva, lead researcher of the study, said, “The 43 show that proper water may help slow down aging. " She advised people 44 more water and juice and eat more fruit and vegetables.She added that half of people all around the world do not drink 45 , Am adult needs to drink at least1.5· liters(升) of water every day.
四、阅读理解(40分)
A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分)
46. Who can't take this medicine
A. Tom, a 13-year-old student who.
B. Jane,a 45-year-old woman who is sick at home.
C. Xiao Ming,a 3-year-old boy who coughs seriously.
D. Chen Jie, an 80-year-old man who has a cold.
47. Mr. Brown is 30 years old. How much medicine should he take a day
A.2 spoons B.3 spoons C. one spoon and a half D.6 spoons
48. What can we learn from this passage
A. If someone coughs, he can drink this medicine.
B. People can drink this medicine before meals.
C. This medicine should be stored in a hot place.
D. We can know the company's information in 2 ways.
B
There are too many buses, cars in the streets every day. People are taking different kinds of traffic tools. It's too noisy and crowded-here and there. What should we take to school or work in the future
A new kind of car which is named electronic(电子的) cars will appear in the future. There will be electronic tracks(轨道) everywhere in the streets. Electronic cars will run on these tracks. All the tracks and all the cars will be controlled by a great computer in the traffic center. For example, if you want to go from your school to a large factory. you just need to go out of the school and get into one of those cars outside. Then you press the button(按下按钮)、A signal(信号) is sent from the car to the central computer and the computer finds the route. The car takes you to the factory at a high speed. It's so easy!
Don't you think it is a good idea for the future If we really want to realize it, we must do something.
We do not want to live in noisy, dirty cities, do we
49. What does the writer think of the streets now
A. Long and quiet. B. Noisy and crowded.
C. Crowded and clean D. Quiet and clean
50. What helps the car find the route to the place where you want to go
A. The robot B. The electronic track
C. A policeman D. The central computer
51. What can we infer from the passage
A. The electronic cars are big.
B. The electronic cars are fast.
C. It's hard to drive an electronic car.
D. It's easy to realize the good idea.
52. What's the theme(主题) of the passage
A. Nature. B. Culture. C. Education. D Technology.
C
These days, a cos-player of“Tang Monk(唐僧)” has become very popular online for looking and acting just like the real character.
The performer, Tian Xiangyang, 34, has become famous on Douyin because of his videos. In his video, he is talking with visitors at Chengdu Happy Valley in the costume (戏服) of Tang Monk. He has more than 900,000. followers on Douyin.
In his videos, Tian looks just like the character from the 1986-TV series.(电视剧) Journey-to the West. People who were born from the 1970s to 1990s. know the TV series very well. Tian acts and speaks just like the character, deeply touching everyone.
Lots of people online have said good things about Tian for looking so much like Tang Monk in the TV series. Some people said, “He looks just like him, even without: the. costume.” and“He’ s 70% similar in appearance and 100% similar in his shyness.” Some even said, “We asked you to imitate(模仿), not to be better than the original(原作).”
Tian worked in the building materials industry many years ago. He began imitating Tang Monk three years ago after his friends said he looked like the character in the TV series.
Tian was surprised by the sudden popularity(突然走红), so he performed in Chengdu for just three days. When Tian was asked about his acting skills, he gave himself 6 points out of 10. He said that XuShaohua, the actor who played Tang Monk in the TV series, is his idol(偶像).
53. Why does Tian Xiangyang have. so many followers on Douyin
A. Because he wears beautiful costume.
B. Because he is good at making Douyin videos.
C. Because he played the role“Tang Monk” in the TV series.
D. Because he imitates Tang Monk like the real one.
54. What does the underlined word him in paragraph 3 refer to
A. Xu Shaohua B. Tang Monk in Journey to the West
C. Tang Monk in the TV series D. Tian Xiangyang
55. Put the events into the correct order according to the passage.
a. Tian Xiangyang worked in the building materials industry.
b. Tian Xiangyang was surprised by his sudden popularity.
c. Tian Xiangyang talked with visitors at Chengdu Happy Vallèy.
d. Many people online said good things about Tian Xiangyang.
e. Tian Xiangyang said that Xu Shaohua was his idol.
A. a-c-d-b-e B. b-c-a-d-e C. a-c-b-e-d D. c-b-a-e-d
56. What's the best title of the passage
A. Tian Xiangyang, an excellent actor
B. Journey to the West
C. Tian Xiangyang's idol- - Xu Shaohua
D. A New“Tang Monk”
D
Decisions make a difference
When I face a decision, I think about what similar experiences in the past have taught me. In my life.I' ve made both good and bad decisions.
One of my good decisions resulted in a common friend becoming a very close friend. A college classmate gave me a lottery ticket(彩票) for my birthday. As she gave it to me, she joked that if I won, I would share the prize with her. I ended up winning S500. At that ume,I was saving money for a new iPad.And with the S500,I had enough money. I thought of not telling her that I'd won. But I felt guilty in my mind, so I gave her half. She thanked me and in the moment, she looked surprised and happy. All of a sudden, I was proud of myself. I' ll always be glad what I did, and I wouldn't do it any differently today,although I really needed all the money.
However, we cannot always make good decisions. One af my bad decisions made my friendship dangerous. A classmate wanted a job of my company and asked me to introduce her to the company. I knew she didn't have very good work habits. I told her I would ao it only if she promised to work hard. She promised and was hired(被雇佣), but three months later, she had to leave the company because my boss thought she didn't do her job well. We felt embarrassed(尴尬的) these days. I' ll always be regretful(后悔的) for what I did, and I should think twice, even if I really want ro help.
I believe that good and bad decisions are a part of everyone's personal development. Is it possible to learn from those experiences I think it is. Why Because even the bad ones help to prepare you for the future.
57. What's the meaning of the underlined word“guilty” in paragraph 2
A. good B.comfortable C. happy D. terrible .
58. What's the main idea of paragraph 3
A. In my life, I' ve made both good and bad decisions.
B. My bad decision made my friendship dangerous.
C. I believe that both good and bad decisions are OK.
D. One of my good decisions led a good result..
59. Why did the writer's friend have to leave the company
A. Because she was a clever girl.
B. Because she worked hard in the company.
C. Because she had bad work habits.
D. Because the boss was a bad man.
60. What's the structure of this article
A. ①/②③/④ B. ①/②③④ C. ①②③/④ D. ①②/③④
B)请先阅读下面短文、掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。 一空一句。(每小题2分)
It was Mother's Day. Ted was driving his new blue car and enjoying the beauty of nature. A flower shop by the road came into his eyes. So he stopped his car and took a look at some of the flowers. 61She was counting the money in her land. It seemed that she was a little unhappy.
He went up to her and asked. “①an I help you ”
“I want to buy some red roses for my mother. But I have only 5 dollars.” said the girl.
62 He bought a big bouquet(束)' of red roses for her and said, “I can take you to your mother.”63
Finally they got to a grave(坟墓). “Thalk you, uncle.” Then she ran to the grave and put the roses before it.
64 He then made a turn and drove back to the same flower shop. He took pink roses and drove down two hundred miles to meet his old mother.
65 But she asked, “Why do you drive down all the way You could wish me over the phone.”He just kissed his mother and said. “Happy Mother’ s Day.”
A. The girl said happily, “Yes, please! You can take me to my mother!”
B. While leaving the shop, he gave her a ride.
C. His mother was very excited.
D. She brought him to a flower shop.
E. Just then he found a small, cute girl standing next to the shop.
F. The man was moved.
G. The man smiled and said, “I’ ll buy you some roses.”
五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。(每小题1分)
(Lucy and Andy are talking about the party. L= Lucy;A= Andy.)
L: Hello! This is Lucy speaking. May I speak to : Andy
A: Hi! Lucy. Speaking, please.
L: Hi、Andy、I'm going to have a party at my house next Sunday. 66
A: Sure. Can I help you organize it
L: Yeah. I' ll need some help.
A: Well, who are you going to invite
L: You are the first person I invited. 67
A: OK. I can help you with the invitations. What about the food
L : Uh. I didn't think about that. 68
A: Sure. Are you going to prepare any party games
L: 69 Can you help me organize some
A: No problem. Let's think about them together.
L:OK. Thanks so much for your help!
A: 70
L: Bye!
A. You' re welcome.
B. Do you want to come
C. And I have a list of the names.
D. I can order some delicious food.
E. Can you bring some of your friends
F. Yeah, I think playing games is a good idea.
G. Can you bring some food and drinks
六、书面表达(10分)
本卷完型A 中提到，现在的人们在生活中经常遇到各种各样的问题。你觉得你的生活怎么样呢 你在生活中遇到了什么问题，你是如何解决的呢 你打算在寒假做点什么呢 假如你是李华，请你根据表格内容，写一封信给美国的笔友 Mike，谈一谈你的生活以及你在生活中遇到的困难、解决方法和寒假计划。
Your life 1. How is your life 2. What do you usually do in your free time
Your problems and solutions 1. Did you have any problems in your school life 2. How did you solve your problems
Your plan What are you going to do during winter vacation
要求：
1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
2.短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。
3.80-120词。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
How is it going The winter vacation is coming soon . I`m happy to share my life with you.
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
八年级英语参考答案
Ⅰ.听力测试(15分)
1-5 CABCA 6-10 ABCBC
11.ten 12.teacher 13.playingbasketball 14.friendly 15.weekend
Ⅱ.单项填空(8分)
16-20 CABB 21-23 ADB
Ⅲ.完形填空(22分)
A) 24-28 BDBAC 29-33 ABBDA 34-35 CC
B)36-40 without ,how,healthier,problems,die
41-45getting,results,visited,drink,enough
Ⅳ.阅读理解(40分)
A) 46-48 CDA B) 49-52 BDBD C) 53-56 DCAD D) 57-60 DBCA E) 61-65 EGAFC
Ⅴ.补全对话(5分)
66-70 BCDFA
Ⅵ. 书面表达 (10分)
范文
Dear Mike,
How is it going The winter vacation is coming soon. I`m happy to share my life with you.
Life is busy but interesting for me. I usually do my homework, read books and hang out with my friends in my free time. Sometimes I have some problems in my school life. For example, I can't get good grades in English. To solve this problem, I often ask my English teacher and classmates for help. I also study English hard every day. Now I am better at English than before. During the winter vacation, I am going to take a trip with my parents to relax myself.
We plan to go to Hainan. I think I will have a great time there.
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua

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