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2025-2026学年人教版（PEP）（2024）四年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 3 Places we live in
考点10：完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
完形填空。
Tom: I like my village (村庄). We have many 1 . The water is 2 . The 3 is beautiful. What about you, Joe
Joe: I like my village, 4 . There is a big 5 . I can see many animals.
( )1．A．river B．rivers C．a river
( )2．A．tired B．happy C．cool
( )3．A．forest B．picnic C．story book
( )4．A．too B．no C．yes
( )5．A．farm B．farmer C．school
完形填空。
I am Jack. My house is near a nature park. The park is in front 6 some tall mountains. I often go to the nature park with my family. It’s big 7 nice. There is a long 8 in the park, and there is a bridge over the river. There are many green trees and beautiful flowers beside the river. The water is clean. The fish is swimming, People can walk along (沿着) the river. Are there 9 houses in the park Yes, there are some houses and a small library in it. We can 10 books in it after school. We like the park very much.
( )6．A．to B．of C．at
( )7．A．with B．or C．and
( )8．A．river B．bridge C．lake
( )9．A．some B．any C．a
( )10．A．read B．reads C．reading
完形填空。
There is a new museum in our city. Last week, our teacher 11 us that there were many 12 things in the museum. We decided to go and see 13 . Yesterday we went there on 14 because the museum was not far 15 our school, and the weather was 16 . We walked down the Zhongshan Road and 17 left at the second crossing. We found it 18 the left. We also saw a bookshop and a library near it. There were many people in the museum, and most of them were 19 . When the guide explained (讲解), we listened carefully. We learned 20 and had a good time there.
( )11．A．talked B．told C．said
( )12．A．interesting B．bad C．foolish
( )13．A．it B．us C．them
( )14．A．foot B．bus C．bike
( )15．A．for B．from C．away
( )16．A．cold B．rainy C．fine
( )17．A．took B．turned C．had
( )18．A．on B．in C．of
( )19．A．students B．workers C．doctors
( )20．A．a lot of B．a lot C．lots of
完形填空。
There is a nature park near my house. In the park there is a forest. It’s big and quiet. There 21 many people. You can see many birds and 22 in the forest. In front of the forest, there is a small 23 . And there is a river near the village. There is a bridge 24 the river. You can also see some 25 . They often draw pictures of the village. There is a hill beside high mountains. There are many trees and flowers. It is beautiful and I hope you have a good time.
( )21．A．is B．are C．aren’t
( )22．A．fish B．monkeys C．cats
( )23．A．house B．village C．bridge
( )24．A．over B．on C．in
( )25．A．child B．children C．the children
完形填空。选择合适的单词补全短文。
There is a library in my town. It is in front 26 the museum. There 27 many books in it. I like reading storybooks best. I think they are 28 . The library is near my home, too. Go out and turn right at the 29 crossing. In the library, we can’t eat or drink. We must keep quiet. 30 great library!
( )26．A．on B．of C．at
( )27．A．am B．is C．are
( )28．A．interesting B．boring C．kind
( )29．A．one B．two C．second
( )30．A．What a B．What an C．What
完形填空。
Mr. White is my uncle. He is thin and tall. He is sixty, but he looks 31 . Forty years ago, he lived in an old house. The house was built (建造) in 1905. One of the rooms 32 the parlour(起居室). Friends and family 33 there. They 34 and played games there. The house did not 35 a toilet. The toilet was outside.
Now he 36 a new house. The house was built in 2018. It has 37 rooms. One of the rooms is the family room. Friends and family often watch TV and 38 music there. The house has two bathrooms and three toilets. Each bathroom has taps (水龙头) with 39 and cold water. There 40 a children’s bedroom in the new house. It has two bunk beds.
( )31．A．old B．young C．fat
( )32．A．is B．were C．was
( )33．A．sit B．sat C．sitting
( )34．A．read B．write C．cook
( )35．A．has B．had C．have
( )36．A．bought B．lived C．has
( )37．A．a lot of B．a lot C．much
( )38．A．look at B．listen to C．listen
( )39．A．hot B．sweet C．ice
( )40．A．are B．is C．be
完形填空。
Exploring the City
Hello! I’m Tim. Let me show you around my 41 ! There are many interesting places here. Near my school, 42 a big park. I often fly kites there. Across from the 43 there is a library. 44 there many books Yes! I read storybooks every Sunday.
Next to the library, there is a 45 . My dad buys milk and fruit there. Behind the supermarket, there is a hospital. 46 there a bus stop nearby Yes! The No.5 bus goes to the 47 . You can watch movies there!
On my street, there is a post 48 and a bakery. Are there any 49 Of course! My favorite one is next to the post office. We can eat delicious food there.
I love my city! Are there many fun 50 in your city too
( )41．A．city B．school C．friend
( )42．A．there are B．there is C．have
( )43．A．park B．city C．river
( )44．A．Are B．Is C．Am
( )45．A．police station B．library C．supermarket
( )46．A．Are B．is C．Is
( )47．A．cinema B．shop C．home
( )48．A．office B．station C．shop
( )49．A．restaurants B．cake shops C．clothes shops
( )50．A．food B．places C．people
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Lily lives 51 Moon Street. She 52 in Sunshine Middle School. She goes to school early because her home is far 53 her school. So she usually 54 a bus. 55 the bus stop, there is a fruit shop. Lucy often buys some fruit in it. When she 56 the bus stop, she 57 along Sun Street. Then she turns right at 58 traffic lights. She walks straight. There is a park. Her school is 59 it. At weekends, Lily and her father sometimes fly 60 there.
( )51．A．in B．on C．at
( )52．A．studies B．lives C．likes
( )53．A．about B．from C．to
( )54．A．by B．take C．takes
( )55．A．To B．Near to C．Next to
( )56．A．come out for B．comes out from C．come out to
( )57．A．gets B．walk C．walks
( )58．A．the first B．first C．one
( )59．A．at the front of B．in front of C．in the front of
( )60．A．kites B．kite C．an kite
完形填空。根据上下文选择合适的单词补全课文。
Hello! I’m Mike. Let me tell you about my 61 . There are many interesting places here.
Near my home, there is a big 62 . I often play football there with my friends. 63 the park, there is a library. I go there every Saturday to read books.
On Main Street, you can see a 64 . My mother buys vegetables and fruit there. Next to the supermarket is a 65 . When I’m sick, my parents take me there.
66 there a cinema in my city Yes! It’s behind the 67 . I watch movies there every month. There is also a 68 near my school. I send postcards to my grandparents there.
My favorite place is the 69 . There are many animals to see. 70 there any zoos in your city
( )61．A．country B．city C．home
( )62．A．hospital B．cinema C．park
( )63．A．Behind B．on C．After
( )64．A．cake shop B．bank C．supermarket
( )65．A．hospital B．fire station C．bakery
( )66．A．Are B．Is C．is
( )67．A．bookstore B．cake C．city
( )68．A．fire station B．post office C．police station
( )69．A．zoo B．park C．shop
( )70．A．Do B．are C．Are
完形填空。
People live in different 71 . Some live in big cities. There are many tall 72 and busy streets there. Some live in the 73 . It’s quiet and beautiful. There are many trees and rivers. Animals also have their own homes. Eagles live in 74 in the trees. Honeybees live in a 75 and make honey there.
( )71．A．homes B．schools C．parks
( )72．A．trees B．buildings C．cars
( )73．A．city B．country C．zoo
( )74．A．holes B．nests C．hives
( )75．A．house B．tree C．hive
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参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．A
【导语】本文讨论了村庄。
1．句意：我们有很多河。many修饰可数名词复数，rivers是river的复数，故选B。
2．句意：水很凉。A累的，B高兴的，C凉的，选项C符合句意，故选C。
3．句意：森林很漂亮。A森林，B野餐，C故事书，选项A符合句意，故选A。
4．句意：我也喜欢我的村庄。A也，B不，C是，too符合句意，故选A。
5．句意：有一个大农场。A农场，B农民，C学校，根据下句，选项A符合句意，故选A。
6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文介绍杰克的家以及周边的建筑。
6．句意：公园在一些高山前面。to到，at在……处，in front of在前面。故选B。
7．句意：它又大又好。A带着，B或者，C和。该处用连词符合句意，故选C。
8．句意：公园里有一条长河。A河，B桥，C湖。根据后文可知是河，故选A。
9．句意：公园里有房子吗？A一些，用于肯定句和陈述句，B一些，用于问句，C一个。根据后文houses可知该处为复数，排除选项C，该句为问句，选项B符合题意，故选B。
10．句意：放学后我们可以在里面看书。A读书，动词原形，B读书，动词第三人称单数，C读书，动名词/动词现在分词。can后跟动词原形，故选A。
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文讲了去博物馆的事情。
11．句意：上周，我们的老师告诉我们博物馆里有很多有趣的东西。A说话，B告诉，C说，选项B符合句意，故选B。
12．句意：上周，我们的老师告诉我们博物馆里有很多有趣的东西。A有趣的，B坏的，C愚蠢的，选项A符合句意，故选A。
13．句意：我们决定去看它们。A它，B我们，C它们，上句说的是很多有趣的东西，这句用them指代，故选C。
14．句意：昨天我们步行去那里，因为博物馆离我们学校不远，天气很好。on foot步行，固定搭配，故选A。
15．句意：昨天我们步行去那里，因为博物馆离我们学校不远，天气很好。far from远离，固定搭配，故选B。
16．句意：昨天我们步行去那里，因为博物馆离我们学校不远，天气很好。A冷的，B下雨的，C晴朗的，选项C符合句意，故选C。
17．句意：我们沿着中山路走，在第二个十字路口左转。turn left左转，固定搭配，故选B。
18．句意：我们在左边找到了它。on the left在左边，固定搭配，故选A。
19．句意：博物馆里有很多人，其中大多数是学生。A学生，B工人，C医生，根据短文语境，选项A符合句意，故选A。
20．句意：我们在那里学了很多，玩得很开心。横线处填a lot很多，修饰动词，故选B。
21．C 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文讲了自然公园。
21．句意：有很多人。横线后是复数，be用are，由下句，可知这句说没有很多人，故选C。
22．句意：你可以在森林里看到很多鸟和猴子。A鱼，B猴子，C猫，选项B符合句意，故选B。
23．句意：在森林前面，有一个小村庄。A房子，B村庄，C桥，根据下句可知这句说有一个小村庄，故选B。
24．句意：河上方有一座桥。A在……上方，B在……上面，C在……里面，over符合句意，故选A。
25．句意：你也可以看到一些孩子。some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，children是child的复数，表泛指，前面不加the，故选B。
26．B 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文介绍了作者城镇上的图书馆。
26．句意：它在博物馆前面。in front of在……前面，固定搭配，故选B。
27．句意：里面有很多书。books是可数名词复数，be用are，故选C。
28．句意：我认为它们很有趣。A有趣的，B无聊的，C友善的，选项A符合句意，故选A。
29．句意：出去，在第二个十字路口右转。A一，B二，C第二，表示在第二个十字路口右转，用序数词，故选C。
30．句意：多么棒的图书馆啊！根据感叹号和选项，可知句子是感叹句，library是可数名词单数，great以辅音音素开头，前面用a修饰，故选A。
31．B 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．C 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文主要介绍怀特先生的老房子和现在的新房子。
31．句意：他六十岁了，但是他看起来很年轻。A老的，B年轻的，C胖的。根据句意应是年轻的，故选B。
32．句意：其中一间房间是起居室。根据上文可知该句是一般过去时，主语是one of，be用was，故选C。
33．句意：朋友们和家人们坐在那里。A坐，动词原形；B坐，动词过去式；C坐，动名词或动词的现在分词。根据前文可知该句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。
34．句意：他们在那里____和玩。A读书，动词原形或动词过去式，B写，动词原形，C做饭，动词原形。and连接前后相同的形式，所以该空用过去式，故选A。
35．句意：房子没有厕所。A有，动词的第三人称单数，B有，动词过去式，C有，动词原形。助动词did后跟动词原形，故选C。
36．句意：现在他有一座新房子。A买，动词过去式，B居住，动词过去式，C有，动词的第三人称单数。根据now可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数，故选C。
37．句意：它有很多房间。A很多，B非常，C很多。空后是可数名词复数，可用a lot of修饰，much后跟不可数名词，故选A。
38．句意：朋友们和家人们经常在那里看电视和听音乐。A看，B听，C听。listen to music听音乐，故选B。
39．句意：每个浴室都有带热水和冷水的水龙头。A热的，B甜的，C冰，A符合题意，故选A。
40．句意：在新房子里有一间儿童卧室。空后是单数名词，时态是一般现在时，be用is，故选B。
41．A 42．B 43．A 44．A 45．C 46．C 47．A 48．A 49．A 50．B
【导语】本文介绍提姆介绍自己的城市。
41．句意：让我带你参观我的城市。A城市，B学校，C朋友。根据后文可知是城市，故选A。
42．句意：我学校附近有一个大公园。have不符合句子结构，排除选项C；根据a big park可知是单数，be动词用is，故选B。
43．句意：公园对面有一座图书馆。A公园，B城市，C河。根据上文可知是公园，故选A。
44．句意：有很多书吗？根据books可知是复数，be动词用are，位于句首，首字母大写，故选A。
45．句意：图书馆附近，有一个超市。A警察局，B图书馆，C超市。根据后文My dad buys milk and fruit there.我爸爸在那买牛奶和水果可知是超市，故选C。
46．句意：附近有公交车站吗？根据a bus stop可知是单数，be动词用is，位于句首，首字母大写，故选C。
47．句意：五路公交车开往电影院。A电影院，B商店，C家。根据后文You can watch movies there!你可以在那看电影。可知是电影院，故选A。
48．句意：在我住的这条街上，有一家邮局和一家面包店。station车站，shop商店，都不符合句意；post office邮局，故选A。
49．句意：有餐厅吗？A餐厅，B蛋糕店，C衣服店。根据后文We can eat delicious food there.我们可以在那吃美味的食物。可知是餐厅，故选A。
50．句意：你的城市也有很多有趣的地方吗？A食物，B地方，C人们。根据上下文可知整篇文章都是介绍城市有趣的地方，故选B。
51．B 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．C 56．B 57．C 58．A 59．B 60．A
【导语】本文讲了莉莉的日常生活及处所与方位。
51．句意：莉莉住在月亮街。住在某个街上，用on，故选B。
52．句意：她在阳光中学学习。A学习，B居住，C喜欢，选项A符合句意，故选A。
53．句意：她上学很早，因为她家离学校很远。far from离……远，符合句意，故选B。
54．句意：所以她通常坐公共汽车。take a bus坐公共汽车，固定搭配，主语she是单数，take用第三人称单数形式takes，故选C。
55．句意：在公交车站旁边，有一个水果店。A到，B搭配错误，C在……旁边，选项C符合句意，故选C。
56．句意：当她从公交车站出来，她沿着太阳街走。come out from从……出来，符合句意，故选B。
57．句意：当她从公交车站出来，她沿着太阳街走。walk along沿着走，主语she是单数，walk用第三人称单数形式walks，故选C。
58．句意：然后她在第一个红绿灯处右转。由句意及选项，可知表示第一个，用序数词first，前面要加定冠词the，故选A。
59．句意：她的学校在它前面。in front of在……前面，固定搭配，符合句意，故选B。
60．句意：在周末，莉莉和她爸爸有时在那里放风筝。fly kites放风筝，固定搭配，故选A。
61．B 62．C 63．A 64．C 65．A 66．B 67．A 68．B 69．A 70．C
【导语】本文讲了处所与方位。
61．句意：让我告诉你关于我的城市。A国家，B城市，C家，根据下文，故选B。
62．句意：在我家附近，有一个大的公园。A医院，B电影院，C公园，下句说踢足球，故选C。
63．句意：在公园后面，有一个图书馆。A在……后面，B在……上，C在……之后，空处填地点方位介词，选项A符合句意，故选A。
64．句意：在主街道，你可以看到一个超市。A蛋糕店，B银行，C超市，根据下句，可知这句说超市，故选C。
65．句意：超市旁边是一家医院。A医院，B消防站，C面包店，根据下句说看病，故选A。
66．句意：我的城市有电影院吗？a cinema是单数，be用is，位于句首，首字母大写，故选B。
67．句意：它在城市后面。A书店，B蛋糕，C城市，选项A符合句意，故选A。
68．句意：我的学校附近也有一家邮局。A消防站，B邮局，C警察局，后面说邮局明信片，可知是邮局，故选B。
69．句意：我最喜欢的地方是动物园。A动物园，B公园，C商店，后面说看到很多动物，可知是动物园，故选A。
70．句意：你的城市里有动物园吗？句子是there be句型，句子第一个单词的首字母要大写，故选C。
71．A 72．B 73．B 74．B 75．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们和动物的住所。
71．句意：人们住在不同的______。A家；住所，B学校，C公园。根据后文“Animals also have their own homes. 动物也有自己的家。”可知该句介绍人们住在不同的家，故选A 。
72．句意：那里有许多高______和繁忙的街道。A树，B建筑物；楼房，C汽车。根据常识可知大城市有许多高楼和繁忙的街道，故选B。
73．句意：有些人住在______。A城市，B乡村，C动物园。根据“Some live in big cities. 有些人住在大城市里。”可知与城市对比，是乡村，故选B。
74．句意：鹰住在树上的______里。A洞，B巢，C蜂巢。根据常识可知鹰住在巢里，故选B。
75．句意：蜜蜂住在______里，并在那里酿造蜂蜜。A房子，B树，C蜂巢。根据常识可知蜜蜂住在蜂巢里，故选C。
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