怀宁县怀宁部分学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学英语试题答案
听力原文
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
M: What do you want to be when you grow up, Linda W: I want to be a writer. I love writing stories.
W: How do you usually go to the club, Tom M: I usually go there by subway. It's fast.
M: What's the date today W: It's July 16th.
M: Where shall we have dinner tonight W: Let's go to a restaurant. I don't want to cook.
M: Whose flowers are the most beautiful, Kate's, Lucy's or Lily's W: Lily's are the most beautiful.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
对话一
M: What shall we do this weekend, Mary W: How about going camping M: Great idea! Who else will go with us W: Tom and Jim will go, too.
对话二
W: You don't look well, Bob. What's wrong M: I have a fever and a bad cough. W: You should go to the doctor. M: I went to the doctor this morning. He told me to take some medicine, drink more water and stay in bed for three days.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
One day, a boy went to a farm with his parents. When they got there, the boy saw some horses first. They were running around. Then he saw some cows eating grass. After that, he found some sheep. They were so cute. And there were also some chickens and ducks on the farm. The boy was very excited. He fed the animals with carrots. He had a really good time there. At the end of the day, he was tired but happy.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
This weekend, everyone has different plans. Tom is going to join a chess club at school on Saturday morning. Tina will go to the city park on Saturday afternoon. She wants to enjoy the fresh air. Jack has a piano lesson at the music center on Sunday morning. Sue is going to visit her grandma on Sunday afternoon. Dave will play football on the sports field on Sunday.
答案
Ⅰ.短对话理解
1~5 BBBBC
Ⅱ.长对话理解
6~10 BCACB
Ⅲ.短文理解
11~15 CCBCA
Ⅳ.信息转换
16.chess 17.park 18.piano 19.grandma 20.football
V. 单项填空
21~25BDBDB 26~30 DBABA
VI. 完形填空
31~35 BADCA 36～40 CABDC 41～45 DBDAC 46~50 CABDB
VII.补全对话
51～55 CABFE
Ⅷ.阅读理解
56～60 ABCBC 61～65 ABDCC 66~70 ACDAA 71~72BB
73.American-born Chinese.
74.They know little about them.
75.Because he won the Nobel Prize in 1957.
IX.单词拼写
76. dvice 77. it 78. lanning 79. abits 80. alanced
X.书面表达
【参考范文】
Dear Jenny，
How's it going？I can't wait to share my trip to the Science Museum with you.I went to the science museum with my classmates last Sunday.It was great to travel with them.We went there by bus and along the way，we talked and sang songs together.It took us one hour to the museum.We had fun there.We played chess with the robots that could even talk with us.How amazing!We ate lunch there and watched a movie about science in the afternoon.I also took many photos.I can show you next time.
The visit to the museum is an unforgettable experience.
Yours，
Teng Fei怀宁县怀宁部分学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学英语试题
本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
What does the girl want to be when she grows up A. A singer. B. A writer. C. A teacher.
How does the boy usually go to the club A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By bus.
What's the date today A. July 15th. B. July 16th. C. July 17th.
Where are they going to have dinner A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. At a friend's house.
Who has the most beautiful flowers A. Kate. B. Lucy. C. Lily.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6、7 题。
What are they planning to do this weekend A. Go fishing. B. Go camping. C. Go climbing.
How many people will go there A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至 10 题。
What's wrong with the boy A. He has a fever. B. He has a cold. C. He has a cough.
What did the doctor tell him to do A. Take some medicine and drink more water. B. Stay in bed and have a good rest. C. Both A and B.
How long does he have to stay at home A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For a week.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where did the story happen A. In a park. B. In a zoo. C. In a farm. 12. What did the boy see first A. Cows. B. Sheep. C. Horses. 13. How many kinds of animals did the boy see A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 14. What did the boy feed the animals A. Grass. B. Corn. C. Carrots. 15. How did the boy feel at the end of the day A. Tired but happy. B. Bored. C. Scared.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.As ________ ancient city，Wuhu has rich culture and is a great place for a city walk.（　　）
A. a B. an C. the D. /
22.—He is tired.Let me go .
—We will go there on foot by bus.（　　）
A. instead of；instead B. instead of；instead of
C. instead；instead D. instead；instead of
23.My grandma is sick，so I need to ________ her this weekend.（　　）
A. pick up B. look after C. give up D. try on
24.—I'm worried I can't join the basketball team.I'm not tall enough.
—Don't worry!If you practice every day，you can join the team.（　　）
A. early B. quietly C. quickly D. certainly
25.— Oops.This is not the way to the museum.
—Maybe we _________ the wrong turning just now.（　　）
A. take B. took C. are taking D. will take
26.If you want a sweet，you can have some fruit________.That's better for our health.（　　）
A. together B. again C. either D. instead
27.—Why is your young brother getting fatter and fatter？
—Because he does any sports.（　　）
A. often B. seldom C. usually D. always
28.—Why does Helen have friends in the school？
—Because she is new and many students don't know her at all.（　　）
A. few B. many C. little D. a few
29.—Do you like chocolate？
—No，I don't. But I sometimes have a little to give me some .
A. food B. energy C. advice D. time
30.—Are you sure we should eat this food with our hands？
— When in Rome，do as the Romans do.（　　）
A. Why not？ B. Hold on.
C. Are you joking？ D. I'm not sure.
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Mount Tai is one of China's famous mountains. It is very beautiful and important in Chinese culture. Last summer, I went to(31) this great mountain with my friends.
Early in the morning, we started our (32) at the foot of the mountain. There were lots of (33) on the way. Some were taking photos of the nice landscapes, and some were talking and laughing.
When we climbed higher, the air got (34) and the landscapes became more wonderful.
There were many old ancient buildings. They (35) the long history of China.
When we got to the middle of the mountain, I felt so tired that I wanted to (36) . But my friends said to me, "The best part is at the(37)! Don't give up." Finally, after four hours of climbing, we got to the top. The sun was rising, and the sky turned red. Standing there, I knew (38) Mount Tai is like a "living museum". It is not just a mountain, but also a (39) of nature and culture.
If you have a (40) to come to China, don't miss Mount Tai. It will give you a lot of fun and good memories.
31.A. draw B. climb C. clean D. move
32.A. trip B. game C. lesson D. picnic
33.A. artists B. farmers C. drivers D. visitors
34.A. drier B. hotter C. thinner D. heavier
35.A. saw B. changed C. explored D. discovered
36.A. sit down B. stand up C. give up D. look around
37.A. top B. foot C. side D. middle
38.A. how B. why C. when D. where
39.A. mix B. test C. rule D. record
40.A. reason B. dream C. chance D. problem
B
Jada Fitch is an artist from the USA.She is（41） ______ a bird lover.And she shows her love by building（42） ______ for birds.
Jada enjoys（43） ______ and drawing birds.To get closer to her bird friends，she comes up with a（n）（44） ______ .She makes little houses out of cardboard（硬纸板） and there is some food inside.Then she puts these houses on her windows.So she gets a better view of the（45） ______ .
It takes the birds some time to（46） ______ the little cardboard houses.Jada wants to catch that moment，so she sets her camera phone on some books.Every time a bird pokes（探出）（47） ______ head into one of the houses，she takes（48） ______ and videos of it.
Every little house is beautiful and（49） ______ different from each other.But people cannot watch them all day long.And these houses are made of paper，（50） ______ they are not waterproof（防水的）.Jada only puts them outside for a few hours each day.
Anyway（但不管怎样），what could be sweeter（甜美） than that？
41.A. always B. never C. even D. also
42.A. restaurants B. houses C. hospitals D. hotels
43.A. listening B. picking C. making D. watching
44.A. idea B. window C. lesson D. story
45.A. sky B. houses C. birds D. food
46.A. turn off B. cut down C. get into D. look after
47.A. its B. his C. her D. their
48.A. books B. photos C. news D. problems
49.A. sounds B. hears C. tastes D. looks
50.A. but B. so C. when D. if
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A：Good evening.Welcome to Bocui Music Restaurant.Here is the menu.
B：Thank you.
（About 15 minutes later.）
A：（ 51） ______ .
B：What kinds of specials do you have？
A：We have three specials，Cured Meat，Boiled Fish and Duck Soup.（ 52） ______
B：That sounds good.We'd like Boiled Fish and Duck Soup.
A：OK.（ 53） ______ We have many fresh vegetables like cabbage and carrots.
B：Please bring us a plate of cabbage.
A：All right.（54） ______
B：Two cups of green tea，please.
A：Would you like anything else？
B：No，that's all.Thank you.
A：（ 55） ______ I hope you will enjoy your dinner.
A.Which would you like？
B.How about vegetables？
C.Can I take your order now？
D.Could you help me，please？
E.Your order will be ready soon.
F.What would you like to drink？
G.We'd like to sit at the table by the window.
第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I am Lucy.I played badminton with my friend Helen in the park.We laughed a lot and had a great time.Playing badminton makes us feel happy and relaxed. I am Tom.I went home and did my homework right away.I finished all my homework before dinner.After dinner，I helped my mum wash dishes and clean the kitchen.
My name is Lisa.I have a cute dog named Lucky.I walked the dog in the park.Lucky ran around，and I enjoyed the fresh air.It's a good way to relax. My name is Emma.I helped my mum cook dinner.We made delicious noodles together.I learned to cut vegetables and cook eggs.My mum was very proud of me.
56.Who played badminton with a friend？ ______
A. Lucy. B. Tom. C. Lisa. D. Emma.
57.What did Emma help her mother do？ ______
A. Walk the dog. B. Cook dinner.
C. Wash dishes. D. Clean the kitchen.
58.Which of the following questions may the four students answer？ ______
A. What did you help with after school yesterday？
B. How do you spend your after-school time？
C. What did you do after school yesterday？
D. Who do you often spend after-school time with？
B
Which animal has the stripes （条纹） of a zebra，the body of a horse and the head of a giraffe？An okapi （霍加彼）!They mostly live in the east of Africa.
Hidden （隐藏的） animals
Okapis' special stripes make them hard to be seen by other animals and people in the forest.No two okapis have the same stripes.People didn't know they were real until 1901.
Special sounds
Okapis talk to each other in a way people can't hear，called infrasound （次声波）.That's another reason why it's difficult to find them in the forest.
Endangered animals
There are only about 30，000 okapis left in the world.People are cutting down trees and hurting them.To protect them，we should call on more people to join in protection activities.
59.Where do okapis mostly live？ ______
A. In the south of Africa. B. In the east of Africa.
C. In the south of Asia. D. In the east of Asia.
60.Why is it difficult to find okapis in the forest？ ______
①Because they talk in a special way. ②Because they are not real.
③Because they only come out a night. ④Because they have special stripes.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④
61.What does the underlined word "Endangered" probably mean？ ______
A. 濒临灭绝的 B. 有趣的 C. 可爱的 D. 聪明的
62.How does the writer start the passage？ ______
A. By showing a fact. B. By asking a question.
C. By giving an example. D. By telling a story.
C
It's not only women who love shopping— today men like it too.Some men say it's their favourite.But men and women shop in very different ways.
Where do they go？
Women—Clothes shops，clothes shops，more clothes shops.Men—Clothes shops，electronics（电子设备）shops and music shops.
How long do they spend shopping？
Women—A day.
Men—An hour，possibly two.
What do they love？
Women—They love looking at everything，trying on clothes and talking to the shop workers.They love finding that they can wear an "S" when they are usually an "M".
Men—They love getting home!They love trying on their new clothes and playing with their new "toys"（玩具）.
What don't they like？
Women-They don't like hearing" Can we go home now？The football game starts in half an hour. "Men—They don't like waiting for women to decide what they want.They don't like asking shop workers for help.
63.Where do women often go in the passage（文章）？ ______
A. Shoe shops. B. Electronics shops.
C. Music shops. D. Clothes shops.
64.According to（根据）the passage，what may men like doing？ ______
A. Talking to shop workers. B. Playing with kids.
C. Watching football games. D. Waiting for women.
65.What can we learn from the passage？ ______
A. Women don't love wearing an "S" in clothes shops.
B. Men like to ask the shop workers for help.
C. Women spend much time deciding what they want.
D. Men and women often shop in the same way.
D
On a Sunday morning，Isabella's family was getting ready to go to a party.Isabella and her parents were all dressed in （穿着） new clothes and walking to the gate.Just then，Isabella stopped. "Dear，what's wrong？" Isabella's father asked in surprise. "Dad，I can't go today.Lucy wants to come and learn to make paper flowers this morning."
Isabella's father said， "Dear，can you tell Lucy to make paper flowers another day？The party is an important one." "No.I have already （已经） made a plan with her.I must wait for her，" Isabella said，shaking her head.
After her parents left.Isabella went back to her room，waiting for Lucy.Time passed by.She waited until noon，but Lucy didn't come.
"Did Lucy come？" Isabella's father asked when he returned home. "She didn't." Isabella said.Her father said in a sad voice. "It was a pity you didn't come with us.How lonely it is to be left alone at home." "But I still feel very happy，" Isabella said with a smile.
"Why？" Her parents looked at her，surprised.Isabella said proudly， "Because I kept my promise.And I am a girl anyone can trust （信任）!" Her parents looked at each other，laughing.
66.Where was Isabella's family going on Sunday morning？______
A. To a party. B. To a store. C. To a school. D. To a park.
67.What was Isabella's plan with Lucy？______
A. Playing games. B. Watching TV.
C. Making paper flowers. D. Going to the park.
68.Why did Isabella still feel happy？______
A. Because she enjoyed staying at home alone.
B. Because she didn't want to go to the party.
C. Because she was dressed in beautiful clothes.
D. Because she kept her promise.
69.What does the underlined word "promise" mean in Paragraph 5？______
A. 承诺 B. 计划 C. 邀请 D. 礼物
E
The listing of the great books is as old as reading and writing.So，what are the signs of great books？
Great books are probably the most widely read.A great book even needn't be a best seller in its own day.It may take time to build up its real readers.
Great books are popular.They are written for all the people.Whether they are about science or history，they do with human problems.Great books can be considered basic in any subject.
Great books are always classic.You probably cannot remember the names of many books in the earlier years，and you probably would not be interested in reading them.But the great books are never out of date.
Great books are the most readable.They will not let you down if you try to read them for many times.They have more ideas on each page than most books have in their whole.
Great books are the most educational.Whether you agree or disagree with what they say，these are the primary teachers of people.
It is almost unnecessary to emphasize （强调） that the great books are the most influential （有影响力的） books.They have been most discussed by readers during learning.
70.What can we learn about great books？ ______
A. They aren't always the best sellers.
B. They always talk about every subject.
C. They usually have few ideas on each page.
D. They are written for a small group of people.
71.What does the underlined word " classic" mean？ ______
A. 流行的 B. 经典的 C. 易读的 D. 简洁的
72.What is the best title （标题） for the text？ ______
A. The Listing of Great Books
B. The Signs of Great Books
C. Great Books Are Popular
D. Great Books Are Readable
第二节　阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题。（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）
You may know the English letters A，B and C.But do you know the people called ABC？You may like eating bananas.But do you know there is such a thing as a "banana person"？How strange!
ABC means American-born Chinese.An ABC is a Chinese，but was born in the United States.Sometimes，people call an ABC a "banana person".A banana is yellow outside and white inside.So when a person is a "banana"，he or she is white inside-thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese.
ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language.Some of them do not speak Chinese.But they have Chinese blood.They are Chinese.But they are not Chinese citizen （公民）.For example，we know the famous scientist Yang Chen Ning，Frank.He got the Nobel Prize in 1957.Chinese people love him.But he is an American citizen.
73. What does ABC mean？（不超过 5个词）
______
74.How much do ABCs know about China or the Chinese language？（不超过 10个词）
______
75. Why do Chinese people love Yang Chen Ning，Frank？（不超过 15个词）
______
第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.My teacher gives great a______（建议） on how to study maths.
77.The mouse b______（咬） through the bag and ran away.
78.The lights are still on.The Blacks are p ______（计划） what to take to the party tomorrow in the next room.
79.Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating h ______（习惯） .
80.My grandpa has b ______（均衡的） meals every day，so he still looks young at the age of 70.
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
假如你是腾飞，你的外国好友Jenny对你们学校上周末去科技博物馆的活动很好奇。请你给Jenny写一封邮件，向她介绍你去科技博物馆的经历。
内容提示：
要求：
1）短文内容必须包含提示中所有要点，可适当发挥。
2）词数80词左右，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息。
提示词：robot （机器人）
Dear Jenny，
How's it going？I can't wait to share my trip to the Science Museum with you.
The visit to the museum is an unforgettable experience.
Yours，
Teng Fei

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