期中提分卷---2025-2026学年英语九年级上学期 （牛津上海版）
本试卷考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：115分。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary（第一部分语法和词汇）
I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共 15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项）
1．Germany is ________ European country and China is ________ Asian country.
A．an; an B．a; a C．a; an D．an; a
2．—This kind of paper is very nice. Is it ________ good wood
—Yes, and it is ________ China.
A．made of; made by B．made from; made by
C．made of; made in D．made from; made in
3．Dunny did all kinds of things to make the baby ________.
A．to stop crying B．to stop to cry C．stop crying D．stop to cry
4．— Why do people face more and more communication problems nowadays
— ________ many people pay more attention to their phones instead of the people around them.
A．Since B．So C．Because D．As
5．—Hey, Jessie, do you want to hear ________
—I am listening.
A．interesting something B．interesting anything
C．anything interesting D．something interesting
6．—Where were you last night from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m.
—Officer, I ________ a movie at the cinema ________ this happened.
A．was watching, while B．watched, when
C．was watching, when D．watched, while
7．Don’t worry. All the children ________ by the nurses.
A．are well taken care of B．are take good care
C．take good care of D．take good care
8．—Why did you do that, Tony You must give me a (an) ________.
—OK. I promise I will tell you about it later.
A．decision B．method C．description D．explanation
9．—Dear, have you ________ the topic of your speech
—No, I haven’t. I don’t know which one to choose.
A．suffered from B．decided on C．prepared for D．heard of
10．—I want to ________ others, but I don’t know what to do.
—I think, most importantly, you should be friendly to them, and try to be confident.
A．look forward to B．make a good impression on
C．make jokes about D．take care of
11．—Will you go to Mary’s party
—No. She invited me to go to her party last night but I refused.
A．didn’t permit B．didn’t receive C．didn’t offer D．didn’t accept
12．—Hurry up! Or we will miss the plane.
—Don’t worry. We’ll reach the airport in twenty minutes.
A．leave for B．get away from C．arrive at D．arrive in
13．—What took place just now in the street
—There was a car accident.
A．got off B．popped out C．happened D．crashed
14．—Do you know ________
—It was held from September 23 to October 8.
A．where the 19th Asian Games was held B．when was the 19th Asian Games held
C．where was the 19th Asian Games held D．when the 19th Asian Games was held
15．—Thanks for your grammar book, Mary. It’s very useful.
—________.
A．Don’t mention it B．With pleasure
C．I’m sure about that D．It doesn’t matter
II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项。
A．danger B．possible C． emergency D．ambulance E. process
Have you ever seen a car without a driver It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you.
So how do they work The cars have sensors (感应器) all around. They can help discover other cars and avoid 16 in the road. Sensors on the wheels also help when parking, so the car knows how far it is from the other parked cars. Road signs are read by cameras, and hi-tech systems are used so the car knows how to get to where you are going. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer system will 17 all the information it receives from the sensors and work out when to speed up, stop and turn.
Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while “driving” would be 18 with this new technology. You wouldn’t have to worry about remembering directions. In addition, computers are generally better drivers than humans. They will also drive more safely than people. They will obey the speed limit and have quicker reaction time in case of an 19 .
A．responsible B．unnecessary C． fun D．difficulty E. allowed
However, there are many disadvantages of driverless puters would have 20 making ethical (伦理的) or legal (法律的) decisions; if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or kill the car’s passengers Should children be 21 in a driverless car by themselves Or would there need to be a 22 adult with a driving license in the car at all times
Many people would lose their jobs because of driverless cars. Bus, taxi, train and tram drivers would be 23 .
I’m not so sure about whether I’d want a driverless car, but it’s only a matter of time before they become more common on our roads.
Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词） （本大题共8题，共8分）
24．As a (Europe), he has traveled to many other countries in Europe.
25．Can you remember (exact) what happened at that time
26．In fact, Mr. Lee is (humor) of all the teachers although he looks quite serious.
27．Tom often helps others. He is a very and kind boy. (help)
28．As teenagers, it’s important for us to learn and learn well. (wise)
29．Children should know how themselves. (protect)
30．My computer requires (repair). I need your help.
31．You shouldn’t go out at night, (especial) when you are alone.
IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分)
32．Local people in Chongqing seldom have hotpot for breakfast.（对划线部分提问）
do local people in Chongqing have hotpot for breakfast
33．Three years has passed since we last saw each other. (改为同义句)
It three years since we last saw each other.
34．“Can I try on that pair of shoes ” The girl asked. (改为同义句)
The girl asked could try on that pair of shoes.
35．Tina used to ride her bike to school. (改为否定句)
Tina to ride her bike to school.
36．很多与我同龄的青少年宁愿求助，也不愿放弃。
Many teenagers prefer to ask for help rather than .
37．Dave worked in a factory before but he doesn’t work there now. （同义句改写）
Dave work in a factory.
38．last, sent, you, an, since, haven’t, me, email, spring
.
Part 2 Reading and Writing（第二部分读写）
V. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）
A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分）
Do you want to make our city a better place Join us and volunteer together.
Planting trees is a great way to make the air fresher and make our city greener. If you’re over 12 years old, come and help us to plant more trees in West Lake Park. Let’s meet at the east gate of the park at 8:30 a.m. this Sunday. You’d better wear sports shoes.
The buildings covered with graffiti (涂鸦) are terrible. This Sunday, we are going to repaint the walls of Xinhua Street and make them clean again. Anyone who is over ten can join us. Please arrive at No. 18, Xinhua Street at 9:30 a.m. You needn’t bring any tools (工具). Just remember to wear old clothes!
You can play with your friends in the park and clean up our city parks at the same time! We are going to collect rubbish at Gushan Mountain from 9:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. next Saturday. No matter how old you are, come and join us! Anyone who collects the most rubbish can get a gift for the good work.
39．According to the passage, volunteers need to _________ if they plan to plant trees.
A．bring tools B．wear old clothes
C．wear sports shoes D．be free this Saturday
40．How long will it take volunteers to collect rubbish
A．1 hour. B．2 hours. C．2.5 hours. D．3 hours.
41．What can we know from the passage
A．Eleven-year-old Jack can volunteer to plant trees.
B．Volunteers need to wear sports shoes when repainting the walls.
C．Each volunteer gets a gift if he or she collects the rubbish.
D．People of all ages can take part in the rubbish collecting activity.
When you get a small cut, taking care of it helps stop bleeding and keeps dirt away. Here’s what to do:
◆ Step 1: Clean the Cut
Wash your hands first. Then use clean water to rinse (冲洗) the cut softly.
◆ Step 2: Cover the Cut
After drying the cut with a clean towel, put a clean bandage over the cut. Make sure it covers the whole cut.
◆ Step 3: Fix the Bandage
Use medical tape to hold the bandage. Don’t make it too tight!
Knowing this can help you or others. Stay calm and act fast!
42．Which picture shows Step 1？
A． B． C． D．
43．In Step 2, what is important to remember
A．Not drying the cut. B．Covering part of the wound.
C．Covering the whole cut. D．Using a dirty towel.
44．Where is this text from
A．A story book. B．A health guide. C．A science magazine. D．A sports website.
B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）
When we are talking about animals in China, the most precious kind of animal we would think of is probably the panda. In fact, a kind of bird is as precious as the panda, but many people don’t know much about it. The bird is the crested ibis (朱鹮). It is as 45 as snow with a red face and it looks very beautiful.
Crested ibises live in tall trees by small rivers or rice fields. They 46 small fish and some other small animals for food. About one hundred years ago, a lot of crested ibises lived in China, Russia and Japan. Later, as they lost their homes, the 47 of them was getting smaller and smaller. Between 1965 and 1980, people didn’t see any of them living in the wild. Luckily, on 23rd May, scientists 48 seven of them in the south of Shaanxi Province. In order to 49 crested ibises in the wild, the Chinese government is setting up natural parks and developing other plans. Now scientists are doing a lot of research to help them to 50 more babies so that there will be more and more crested ibises. Today there are about 1,500 crested ibises living in the wild and there are about 500 crested ibises in zoos and research centres.
45．A．black B．white C．yellow D．brown
46．A．look after B．look at C．look for D．look like
47．A．number B．age C．size D．food
48．A．returned B．bought C．found D．changed
49．A．catch B．feed C．watch D．protect
50．A．feed B．produce C．teach D．touch
C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）
If you can’t go to school, the school comes to you!
In India, some children work to help their parents. These children often work at railway stations. They sell things to the people who travel on the trains. It is difficult for them to go to school as they work during the day. But, thanks to train platform schools, these children can now get an education.
At train platform schools, the children don’t go to a school to study. A teacher comes to the train station where they work. The children arrive at the train station very early in the morning and work for a c 51 of hours. Then, at eight o’clock, they start school.
They sit with their classmates and the teacher on the platform and learn different subjects. Train platform schools are like t 52 schools in many ways. For example, the students at train platform schools study Maths, Art and English. B 53 , they also study practical subjects. For example, they have lessons in nutrition (营养) and how to help people if they are ill. These subjects are useful for their home life. Students have lunch at around 11:15 a. m., then the school day e 54 at noon. Students play games together before they go back to work later in the afternoon.
Train platform schools don’t have computers. If students want to know something, they have to ask the teacher or look in a book. They can’t just log on and find the information on the internet. They don’t have a library, e 55 —the teachers bring everything with them. And there aren’t any school trips, because it isn’t p 56 at the train platform schools. Of course, the teachers at train platform schools are v 57 —they work for free.
The first train platform school opened in 1985. Now there are many platform schools all over India with thousands of students. The teachers who work there believe that it is important for all children to have the chance to learn. They believe that if a child can’t go to school, then the school must come to the child.
Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（ 12分）
Different people have different opinions on homework. Some people think that homework is helpful for students to learn their lessons. Others think that doing too much homework is a waste of time.
What do you think Is doing homework good or not
Doing homework helps students go over their lessons. By doing homework every night, students can learn better. —Jack Homework stops students from enjoying their free time. Sitting at the desk for a long time is really bad for health. —Tom
Homework is a learning activity outside the class. It is good for students to do well in their subjects. —Gina It is good for kids to play sports. Children don’t have enough time to play because of too much homework. —Linda
What can you do to find time to do your homework
To find time to do your homework, you can follow these ways: First, start working on it now, and stop playing games or watching TV after school. Then, make good use of the bus time. If it takes you half an hour to get home by bus, you can think about your homework on it. Next, use time between classes. If you dislike talking with friends during the break, just do your homework. Finally, work on homework during a long wait. If you have a long waiting for your turn, do your homework.
Find time to do your homeworkStart working now ________ Use time between classes Work during a wait
Whether you like doing homework or not, you usually have to do it. Do it right now carefully and it can really help make your lessons easier by practicing.
58．What do Jack and Gina think is the common advantage (好处) of doing homework
59．Why does Linda think children don’t have enough time to play
60．Please complete the second part in the chart.
61．What can you do when you are taking a bus
62．According to the passage, why do students have to do homework
63．What do you think of doing homework Why
VI. Writing（作文）（共20分）
64．假如你是李晨，去年暑假你和父母去北京旅游。请根据下面表格提示写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下北京。
Location In the northern part of China
History More than 3,000 years
Transportation The subway is very convenient. The traffic is fine.
Places of interest The Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace...
Time to visit In autumn
Things to eat Beijing Roast Duck, Beijing Noodles...
要求:
1.不少于80 词。（文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数）
2.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺。
3.书写规范，语法正确，标点正确。
4.文中不能出现自己真实的姓名和校名。
5.表格中提示仅供参考，可适当扩展。
Have you ever been to Beijing It is a
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试卷第1页，共3页期中提分卷---2025-2026学年英语九年级上学期
（牛津上海版）解析卷
本试卷考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：115分。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary（第一部分语法和词汇）
I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共 15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项）
1．Germany is ________ European country and China is ________ Asian country.
A．an; an B．a; a C．a; an D．an; a
【答案】C
【详解】句意：德国是一个欧洲国家，中国是一个亚洲国家。
考查冠词。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前。本句中“European”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以前面应该用不定冠词a来修饰，表示“一个欧洲国家”；“Asian”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以前面应该用不定冠词an来修饰，表示“一个亚洲国家”。故选C。
2．—This kind of paper is very nice. Is it ________ good wood
—Yes, and it is ________ China.
A．made of; made by B．made from; made by
C．made of; made in D．made from; made in
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——这种纸非常不错。它是用优质木材制成的吗？——是的，而且是中国制造的。
考查动词短语。be made of由……制成，看得出成品的原材料；be made from由……制成，看不出成品的原材料；be made by被……制造，后接制造者；be made in在……制造，后接产地。根据“This kind of paper is very nice. Is it...good wood ”可知，纸由木材制成，木材经过加工后使得人们无法看出纸的原材料，所以第一空应选made from；第二空后的“China”是纸的产地，所以第二空应选made in。故选D。
3．Dunny did all kinds of things to make the baby ________.
A．to stop crying B．to stop to cry C．stop crying D．stop to cry
【答案】C
【详解】句意：Dunny做了各种各样的事情来使婴儿停止哭泣。
考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.为固定搭配，意为“使某人做某事”，所以第一空应为动词原形stop；stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”，stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”，理解句意可知第二空应为动名词crying作宾语。故选C。
4．— Why do people face more and more communication problems nowadays
— ________ many people pay more attention to their phones instead of the people around them.
A．Since B．So C．Because D．As
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——为什么现在人们面临越来越多的沟通问题？——因为许多人更关注手机而非身边的人。
考查连词辨析。 Since既然；So所以；Because因为；As因为，语气较弱。根据“Why do people face more and more communication problems nowadays ”可知，Why引导的特殊疑问句，答句需用Because回答，强调原因。故选C。
5．—Hey, Jessie, do you want to hear ________
—I am listening.
A．interesting something B．interesting anything
C．anything interesting D．something interesting
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——嘿，杰西，你想听些有趣的事吗？——我在听。
考查复合不定代词。something用于肯定句中和期待得到肯定回答或表示提议的疑问句中；anything用于疑问句和否定句中。根据“do you want to hear... ”可知，此处为主动提议，所以something符合语境；当形容词修饰复合不定代词 (如something, anything等) 时需后置。故选D。
6．—Where were you last night from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m.
—Officer, I ________ a movie at the cinema ________ this happened.
A．was watching, while B．watched, when
C．was watching, when D．watched, while
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——昨晚7点到9点你在哪里？——警官，事情发生时，我正在电影院看电影。
考查时态以及时间状语从句。根据“this happened”可知，此处表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，主句时态应用过去进行时；“happened”是非延续性动词，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。
7．Don’t worry. All the children ________ by the nurses.
A．are well taken care of B．are take good care
C．take good care of D．take good care
【答案】A
【详解】句意：不要担心。所有的孩子都由护士们很好地照顾。
考查动词短语及被动语态。 All the children与选项核心动词之间为被动关系，需被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态结构为be done，主语为名词复数，be动词用are，take care of意为“照顾”，动词短语，take的过去分词为taken，副词well修饰taken care of。故选A。
8．—Why did you do that, Tony You must give me a (an) ________.
—OK. I promise I will tell you about it later.
A．decision B．method C．description D．explanation
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——托尼，你为什么要那样做？你必须给我一个解释。——好的，我保证稍后告诉你。
考查名词辨析。decision决定；method方法；description描述；explanation解释。根据“Why did you do that”和“OK. I promise I will tell you about it later.”可知，此处需要对方给自己一个解释，强调说明原因。故选D。
9．—Dear, have you ________ the topic of your speech
—No, I haven’t. I don’t know which one to choose.
A．suffered from B．decided on C．prepared for D．heard of
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——亲爱的，你决定演讲的主题了吗？——不，我没有。我不知道该选哪一个。
考查动词短语辨析。suffered from遭受；decided on决定，选择；prepared for为……做好准备；heard of听说。根据“I don’t know which one to choose.”可知，问句是问“决定好演讲主题了吗”。故选B。
10．—I want to ________ others, but I don’t know what to do.
—I think, most importantly, you should be friendly to them, and try to be confident.
A．look forward to B．make a good impression on
C．make jokes about D．take care of
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我想给别人留下好印象，但我不知道该怎么办。——我认为，最重要的是，你应该对他们友好，并努力保持自信。
考查动词短语。look forward to期待；make a good impression on给……留下好印象；make jokes about拿……开玩笑；take care of照顾。根据“you should be friendly to them, and try to be confident.”可知，这些行为旨在建立正面形象，B项符合。故选B。
11．—Will you go to Mary’s party
—No. She invited me to go to her party last night but I refused.
A．didn’t permit B．didn’t receive C．didn’t offer D．didn’t accept
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你将去玛丽的聚会吗？——不。昨晚她邀请我去参加她的聚会，但我拒绝了。
考查同义替换。didn’t permit不允许；didn’t receive没有收到；didn’t offer不提供；didn’t accept没有接受。根据“She invited me to go to her party last night but I refused.”可知，她邀请我参加聚会，但我没有接受邀请；“refused”表示“拒绝”，此处与didn’t accept同义。故选D。
12．—Hurry up! Or we will miss the plane.
—Don’t worry. We’ll reach the airport in twenty minutes.
A．leave for B．get away from C．arrive at D．arrive in
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——快点！否则我们要错过飞机了。——别担心。我们20分钟后就能到机场。
考查动词短语辨析。leave for前往；get away from逃离；arrive at到达，用于小地方 (如机场、车站等)；arrive in到达，用于大地方 (如城市、国家等)。根据“We’ll reach the airport in twenty minutes.”可知，此处表达到达机场，机场属于小地方，应用“arrive at”。故选C。
13．—What took place just now in the street
—There was a car accident.
A．got off B．popped out C．happened D．crashed
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——刚才街上发生了什么事？——发生了一起车祸。
考查动词短语。got off下车；popped out突然出现；happened发生；crashed碰撞。根据“What took place just now in the street ”可知，此处询问街上发生了什么，take place和happen都表示“发生”，此处用happened符合语境。故选C。
14．—Do you know ________
—It was held from September 23 to October 8.
A．where the 19th Asian Games was held B．when was the 19th Asian Games held
C．where was the 19th Asian Games held D．when the 19th Asian Games was held
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你知道第19届亚运会是什么时候举行的吗？——它于9月23日至10月8日举行。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，动词know后应是宾语从句，为陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，故B与C选项错误；根据“from September 23 to October 8”可知询问的是时间，连接词应用when“什么时候”，而不是where“哪里”。故选D。
15．—Thanks for your grammar book, Mary. It’s very useful.
—________.
A．Don’t mention it B．With pleasure
C．I’m sure about that D．It doesn’t matter
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——谢谢你的语法书，玛丽。它非常有用。——不用谢。
考查情景交际。Don’t mention it不用谢；With pleasure乐意效劳；I’m sure about that我确定；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“Thanks for your grammar book, Mary. It’s very useful.”可知，当别人表示感谢时，Don’t mention it是合适的回应。故选A。
II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项。
A．danger B．possible C． emergency D．ambulance E. process
Have you ever seen a car without a driver It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you.
So how do they work The cars have sensors (感应器) all around. They can help discover other cars and avoid 16 in the road. Sensors on the wheels also help when parking, so the car knows how far it is from the other parked cars. Road signs are read by cameras, and hi-tech systems are used so the car knows how to get to where you are going. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer system will 17 all the information it receives from the sensors and work out when to speed up, stop and turn.
Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while “driving” would be 18 with this new technology. You wouldn’t have to worry about remembering directions. In addition, computers are generally better drivers than humans. They will also drive more safely than people. They will obey the speed limit and have quicker reaction time in case of an 19 .
A．responsible B．unnecessary C． fun D．difficulty E. allowed
However, there are many disadvantages of driverless puters would have 20 making ethical (伦理的) or legal (法律的) decisions; if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or kill the car’s passengers Should children be 21 in a driverless car by themselves Or would there need to be a 22 adult with a driving license in the car at all times
Many people would lose their jobs because of driverless cars. Bus, taxi, train and tram drivers would be 23 .
I’m not so sure about whether I’d want a driverless car, but it’s only a matter of time before they become more common on our roads.
【答案】16．A 17．E 18．B 19．C 20．D 21．E 22．A 23．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了无人驾驶汽车的工作原理、优势和潜在问题，探讨了这项新技术对社会的影响，并指出其普及只是时间问题。
16．句意：它们可以帮助发现其他车辆并避开道路上的危险。根据“They can help discover other cars and avoid...in the road.”和备选词汇可知，它们可以帮助发现其他车辆并避开道路上的危险，danger“危险”，作宾语，符合语境。故填A。
17．句意：最后，中央计算机系统将处理从传感器接收到的所有信息，并计算出何时加速、停车和转弯。空前为will，后加动词原形，构成一般将来时；根据“a central computer system will...all the information”和备选词汇可知，中央计算机系统会处理信息，process“处理”，动词，符合语境。故填E。
18．句意：有了这项新技术，坐下来，看着窗外，甚至在“开车”的时候看电影或看书都是可能的。根据“Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while ‘driving’ would be...with this new technology.”可知，在这种新技术的帮助下，“驾驶”时靠在座椅上、看看窗外甚至看电影或读书将是可能的，possible“可能的”，形容词，作表语，符合语境。故填B。
19．句意：他们会遵守速度限制，在紧急情况下有更快的反应时间。空前有an，此处应填元音音素开头的单数名词；根据“They will obey the speed limit and have quicker reaction time in case of an...”和备选词汇可知，它们在紧急情况下有更快的反应时间。emergency“紧急情况”，名词，作宾语，符合语境。故填C。
20．句意：计算机将很难做出伦理或法律上的决定；如果一个小孩跑到马路上，电脑会选择撞小孩还是撞死车上的乘客？分析句子可知，此处缺名词，作宾语；根据“if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or kill the car’s passengers”可推知，计算机在做出伦理或法律决定时会遇到困难，difficulty“困难”，have difficulty (in) doing意为“做某事有困难”，符合语境。故填D。
21．句意：孩子们应该被允许独自乘坐无人驾驶汽车吗？根据“Should children be...in a driverless car by themselves ”和备选词汇可知，此处表达儿童是否被允许独自乘坐无人驾驶汽车，allowed“被允许”，过去分词，构成被动语态，符合语境。故填E。
22．句意：还是说车内必须始终有一位持有驾照的负责任的成年人？根据“Or would there need to be a...adult with a driving license in the car at all times ”可知，车内必须始终有一位持有驾照的负责任的成年人，responsible“有责任的”，形容词，作定语，修饰名词adult，符合语境。故填A。
23．句意：公共汽车、出租车、火车和电车司机将不再需要。根据“Many people would lose their jobs because of driverless cars.”可知，无人驾驶汽车会导致很多人失业，公交车、出租车、火车和电车司机不再是必要的，unnecessary“不必要的”，形容词，作表语，符合语境。故填B。
Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词） （本大题共8题，共8分）
24．As a (Europe), he has traveled to many other countries in Europe.
【答案】European
【详解】句意：作为一个欧洲人，他已经游历了欧洲的许多其他国家。Europe“欧洲”，句中a是不定冠词，后接可数名词单数，根据后半句“he has traveled...”可知，此处想表达“作为一个欧洲人”，European“欧洲人”。故填European。
25．Can you remember (exact) what happened at that time
【答案】exactly
【详解】句意：你能准确地记得当时发生了什么吗？根据“Can you remember…what happened at that time ”可知，remember是动词，需要用副词来修饰，以说明“记得”的程度。“exact”是形容词，表示“准确的”，其副词形式exactly表示 “准确地、精确地”，符合语境。故填exactly。
26．In fact, Mr. Lee is (humor) of all the teachers although he looks quite serious.
【答案】the most humorous
【详解】句意：实际上，李老师是所有老师中最幽默的，尽管他看起来相当严肃。根据“of all the teachers”及提示词可知，此处要填写形容词最高级，表示“最幽默的”。humor“幽默”，名词，其形容词形式为humorous，最高级为the most humorous“最幽默的”。故填the most humorous。
27．Tom often helps others. He is a very and kind boy. (help)
【答案】helpful
【详解】句意：Tom经常帮助别人。他是一个非常乐于助人且善良的男孩。空处作定语修饰名词boy，所以用形容词helpful，表示“乐于助人的”。故填helpful。
28．As teenagers, it’s important for us to learn and learn well. (wise)
【答案】wisely
【详解】句意：作为青少年，对我们来说，明智地学习并学好 (知识/技能) 至关重要。空前“learn”是动词，这里应用wise的副词形式wisely“明智地，聪明地”，在句中作状语，修饰“learn”。故填wisely。
29．Children should know how themselves. (protect)
【答案】to protect
【详解】句意：孩子们应该知道如何保护自己。根据“… know how … themselves”可知，此处考查“疑问词+不定式”的语法结构，构成how to protect“如何保护……”，符合语法逻辑。故填to protect。
30．My computer requires (repair). I need your help.
【答案】repairing
【详解】句意：我的电脑需要修理。我需要你的帮助。repair“修理”，句子主语“My computer”是事物，表示“需要被修理”，动词“require”后常跟动名词，表示被动意义，故填repairing。
31．You shouldn’t go out at night, (especial) when you are alone.
【答案】especially
【详解】句意：你晚上不应该出去，尤其是当你一个人的时候。此处需要副词形式来修饰整个从句，“especial”的副词形式“especially”意为“尤其”。故填especially。
IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分)
32．Local people in Chongqing seldom have hotpot for breakfast.（对划线部分提问）
do local people in Chongqing have hotpot for breakfast
【答案】 How often
【详解】句意：重庆当地人早餐很少吃火锅。划线部分“seldom”是表示频率的副词，对频率提问要用“how often”（多久一次）。故填How；often。
33．Three years has passed since we last saw each other. (改为同义句)
It three years since we last saw each other.
【答案】 has been
【详解】句意：自从我们上次见面已经过去三年了。根据“It...three years since we last saw each other.”和原句对比可知，此处应该表示“自从我们上次互相见面已经有三年了。”，可以用“It has been+时间+since…”结构替代。故填has；been。
34．“Can I try on that pair of shoes ” The girl asked. (改为同义句)
The girl asked could try on that pair of shoes.
【答案】 if/whether she
【详解】句意：“我能试穿那双鞋吗？”这个女孩问道。根据“The girl asked...could try on that pair of shoes.”及与原句对比可知，此句可改为“这个女孩问道她是否能试穿那双鞋。”，应用if/whether“是否”，引导宾语从句；she“她”，在从句中作主语，替代原句中的“I”。故填if/whether；she。
35．Tina used to ride her bike to school. (改为否定句)
Tina to ride her bike to school.
【答案】 didn’t use
【详解】句意：蒂娜过去常常骑自行车去上学。“used to do sth.”表示“过去常常做某事”，其否定形式的构成是借助助动词“did”的否定形式“didn’t”，然后将“used”还原为“use”。故填didn’t；use。
36．很多与我同龄的青少年宁愿求助，也不愿放弃。
Many teenagers prefer to ask for help rather than .
【答案】 of my age give up
【详解】of one’s age“与……同龄”，介词短语；my“我的”，形容词性物主代词；give up“放弃”，动词短语；prefer to do sth rather than do sth“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，动词短语。故填of my age；give up。
37．Dave worked in a factory before but he doesn’t work there now. （同义句改写）
Dave work in a factory.
【答案】 used to
【详解】句意：Dave以前在工厂工作，但现在不在那里工作了。分析句子可知，同义句需要表达“Dave过去常常在工厂工作”这一含义，“used to do sth.”表示“过去常常做某事”，符合语境。故填used；to。
38．last, sent, you, an, since, haven’t, me, email, spring
.
【答案】You haven’t sent me an email since last spring
【详解】由标点可知，此句为陈述句。分析所给单词，you作主语，haven’t后接过去分词sent，haven’t sent作谓语；me作间接宾语；an后接名词email，an email作直接宾语；since为介词，后接last spring。故填You haven’t sent me an email since last spring“从去年春天开始你就没给我发过邮件”。
Part 2 Reading and Writing（第二部分读写）
V. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）
A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分）
Do you want to make our city a better place Join us and volunteer together.
Planting trees is a great way to make the air fresher and make our city greener. If you’re over 12 years old, come and help us to plant more trees in West Lake Park. Let’s meet at the east gate of the park at 8:30 a.m. this Sunday. You’d better wear sports shoes.
The buildings covered with graffiti (涂鸦) are terrible. This Sunday, we are going to repaint the walls of Xinhua Street and make them clean again. Anyone who is over ten can join us. Please arrive at No. 18, Xinhua Street at 9:30 a.m. You needn’t bring any tools (工具). Just remember to wear old clothes!
You can play with your friends in the park and clean up our city parks at the same time! We are going to collect rubbish at Gushan Mountain from 9:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. next Saturday. No matter how old you are, come and join us! Anyone who collects the most rubbish can get a gift for the good work.
39．According to the passage, volunteers need to _________ if they plan to plant trees.
A．bring tools B．wear old clothes
C．wear sports shoes D．be free this Saturday
40．How long will it take volunteers to collect rubbish
A．1 hour. B．2 hours. C．2.5 hours. D．3 hours.
41．What can we know from the passage
A．Eleven-year-old Jack can volunteer to plant trees.
B．Volunteers need to wear sports shoes when repainting the walls.
C．Each volunteer gets a gift if he or she collects the rubbish.
D．People of all ages can take part in the rubbish collecting activity.
【答案】39．C 40．C 41．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了三项志愿者活动，包括活动的时间、地点、要求等内容。
39．细节理解题。根据植树活动部分“You’d better wear sports shoes.”可知，如果志愿者计划去植树，需要穿运动鞋。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据收集垃圾活动部分“We are going to collect rubbish at Gushan Mountain from 9:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. next Saturday.”可知，收集垃圾的时间是2.5小时。故选C。
41．细节理解题。根据收集垃圾活动部分“No matter how old you are, come and join us!”可知，所有年龄段的人都可以参加收集垃圾活动。故选D。
When you get a small cut, taking care of it helps stop bleeding and keeps dirt away. Here’s what to do:
◆ Step 1: Clean the Cut
Wash your hands first. Then use clean water to rinse (冲洗) the cut softly.
◆ Step 2: Cover the Cut
After drying the cut with a clean towel, put a clean bandage over the cut. Make sure it covers the whole cut.
◆ Step 3: Fix the Bandage
Use medical tape to hold the bandage. Don’t make it too tight!
Knowing this can help you or others. Stay calm and act fast!
42．Which picture shows Step 1？
A． B． C． D．
43．In Step 2, what is important to remember
A．Not drying the cut. B．Covering part of the wound.
C．Covering the whole cut. D．Using a dirty towel.
44．Where is this text from
A．A story book. B．A health guide. C．A science magazine. D．A sports website.
【答案】42．A 43．C 44．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了处理小伤口的步骤，包括清洁伤口、覆盖伤口、固定绷带。
42．细节理解题。根据“Step 1: Clean the Cut”部分中“Wash your hands first. Then use clean water to rinse the cut softly.”可知，A选项的图片展示了洗手和用水冲洗伤口的动作，符合步骤1的内容。故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据“Step 2: Cover the Cut”部分中“Make sure it covers the whole cut.”可知，步骤2中要记住的重要点是覆盖整个伤口。故选C。
44．推理判断题。文章主要介绍的是处理小伤口的健康知识，所以可推知这篇文章来自健康指南。故选B。
B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）
When we are talking about animals in China, the most precious kind of animal we would think of is probably the panda. In fact, a kind of bird is as precious as the panda, but many people don’t know much about it. The bird is the crested ibis (朱鹮). It is as 45 as snow with a red face and it looks very beautiful.
Crested ibises live in tall trees by small rivers or rice fields. They 46 small fish and some other small animals for food. About one hundred years ago, a lot of crested ibises lived in China, Russia and Japan. Later, as they lost their homes, the 47 of them was getting smaller and smaller. Between 1965 and 1980, people didn’t see any of them living in the wild. Luckily, on 23rd May, scientists 48 seven of them in the south of Shaanxi Province. In order to 49 crested ibises in the wild, the Chinese government is setting up natural parks and developing other plans. Now scientists are doing a lot of research to help them to 50 more babies so that there will be more and more crested ibises. Today there are about 1,500 crested ibises living in the wild and there are about 500 crested ibises in zoos and research centres.
45．A．black B．white C．yellow D．brown
46．A．look after B．look at C．look for D．look like
47．A．number B．age C．size D．food
48．A．returned B．bought C．found D．changed
49．A．catch B．feed C．watch D．protect
50．A．feed B．produce C．teach D．touch
【答案】45．B 46．C 47．A 48．C 49．D 50．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国珍稀鸟类朱鹮的生存现状及保护措施。
45．句意：它像雪一样白，脸是红色的，看起来很漂亮。
black黑色的；white白色的；yellow黄色的；brown棕色的。根据“as...as snow”可知，此处指像雪一样白。故选B。
46．句意：它们寻找小鱼和一些其他小动物作为食物。
look after照顾；look at看；look for寻找；look like看起来像。根据“They...small fish and some other small animals for food.”可知，此处指寻找小鱼和其他小动物作为食物。故选C。
47．句意：后来，随着它们失去家园，它们的数量变得越来越少。
number数量；age年龄；size大小；food食物。根据“Later, as they lost their homes, the...of them was getting smaller and smaller”可知，朱鹮失去家园，它们的数量越来越少，the number of表示“……的数量”。故选A。
48．句意：幸运的是，在5月23日，科学家们在陕西省南部发现了7只朱鹮。
returned返还；bought买；found发现；changed改变。根据“Between 1965 and 1980, people didn’t see any of them living in the wild.”及“Luckily, on 23rd May, scientists...seven of them in the south of Shaanxi Province.”可知，之前野外看不到朱鹮，科学家后来发现了七只。故选C。
49．句意：为了保护野外的朱鹮，中国政府正在建立自然公园并制定其他计划。
catch抓住；feed喂养；watch观看；protect保护。根据“the Chinese government is setting up natural parks”可知，政府建立自然公园是为了保护他们。故选D。
50．句意：现在科学家们正在做大量研究来帮助它们繁殖更多幼鸟，以便有越来越多的朱鹮。
feed喂养；produce生育，繁殖 ；teach教；touch触摸。根据“so that there will be more and more crested ibises”可知，此处指为了让朱鹮数量变多，科学家们做大量研究帮助它们“繁殖”更多幼鸟。故选B。
C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）
If you can’t go to school, the school comes to you!
In India, some children work to help their parents. These children often work at railway stations. They sell things to the people who travel on the trains. It is difficult for them to go to school as they work during the day. But, thanks to train platform schools, these children can now get an education.
At train platform schools, the children don’t go to a school to study. A teacher comes to the train station where they work. The children arrive at the train station very early in the morning and work for a c 51 of hours. Then, at eight o’clock, they start school.
They sit with their classmates and the teacher on the platform and learn different subjects. Train platform schools are like t 52 schools in many ways. For example, the students at train platform schools study Maths, Art and English. B 53 , they also study practical subjects. For example, they have lessons in nutrition (营养) and how to help people if they are ill. These subjects are useful for their home life. Students have lunch at around 11:15 a. m., then the school day e 54 at noon. Students play games together before they go back to work later in the afternoon.
Train platform schools don’t have computers. If students want to know something, they have to ask the teacher or look in a book. They can’t just log on and find the information on the internet. They don’t have a library, e 55 —the teachers bring everything with them. And there aren’t any school trips, because it isn’t p 56 at the train platform schools. Of course, the teachers at train platform schools are v 57 —they work for free.
The first train platform school opened in 1985. Now there are many platform schools all over India with thousands of students. The teachers who work there believe that it is important for all children to have the chance to learn. They believe that if a child can’t go to school, then the school must come to the child.
【答案】51．(c)ouple 52．(t)rue 53．(B)esides 54．(e)nds 55．(e)ither 56．(p)ossible 57．(v)olunteers
【导语】本文介绍了印度“火车站台学校”的运作方式及其意义。
51．句意：孩子们早上很早就到火车站，工作几个小时。根据前文“The children arrive at the train station very early in the morning and work for.”和首字母c可知，此处需填一个表示“几个”的量词。短语“a couple of hours”表示“几个小时”，符合上下文“孩子们清晨工作几小时后开始上学”的语义。故填(c)ouple。
52．句意：火车站台学校在很多方面和真正的学校很像。根据“For example, the students at train platform schools study Maths, Art and English.”可知，火车站台学校和真正的学校在很多方面很像，true“真正的”，作定语修饰schools。故填(t)rue。
53．句意：此外，他们还学习实用科目。前文提到“study Maths, Art and English”，后文补充“practical subjects”，存在递进关系，Besides“此外；而且”表递进，且首字母需大写。故填(B)esides。
54．句意：学生们大约在上午11点15分吃午饭，然后学校的一天在中午结束。根据“have lunch at around 11:15 a.m.”和“at noon”可知，午饭后一天的学习就结束了，end“结束”符合语境；句子时态为一般现在时，主语“the school day”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(e)nds。
55．句意：他们也没有图书馆——老师们会带来所有东西。前文提到“Train platform schools don’t have computers”，此处进一步说明“没有图书馆”，否定句中表示“也”用either。故填(e)ither。
56．句意：而且没有任何学校旅行，因为在火车站台学校是不可能的。根据“because it isn’t ... at the train platform schools.”和首字母p可知，在火车站平台学校，学校旅行是不可能的。possible“可能的”，形容词，作表语，符合语境。故填(p)ossible。
57．句意：当然，火车站台学校的老师都是志愿者——他们免费工作。根据“the teachers at train platform schools are ... —they work for free.”和首字母v可知，火车站平台学校的老师是志愿者，他们免费工作，volunteer“志愿者”，可数名词，空前为are，应变为复数volunteers，作表语。故填(v)olunteers。
Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（ 12分）
Different people have different opinions on homework. Some people think that homework is helpful for students to learn their lessons. Others think that doing too much homework is a waste of time.
What do you think Is doing homework good or not
Doing homework helps students go over their lessons. By doing homework every night, students can learn better. —Jack Homework stops students from enjoying their free time. Sitting at the desk for a long time is really bad for health. —Tom
Homework is a learning activity outside the class. It is good for students to do well in their subjects. —Gina It is good for kids to play sports. Children don’t have enough time to play because of too much homework. —Linda
What can you do to find time to do your homework
To find time to do your homework, you can follow these ways: First, start working on it now, and stop playing games or watching TV after school. Then, make good use of the bus time. If it takes you half an hour to get home by bus, you can think about your homework on it. Next, use time between classes. If you dislike talking with friends during the break, just do your homework. Finally, work on homework during a long wait. If you have a long waiting for your turn, do your homework.
Find time to do your homeworkStart working now ________ Use time between classes Work during a wait
Whether you like doing homework or not, you usually have to do it. Do it right now carefully and it can really help make your lessons easier by practicing.
58．What do Jack and Gina think is the common advantage (好处) of doing homework
59．Why does Linda think children don’t have enough time to play
60．Please complete the second part in the chart.
61．What can you do when you are taking a bus
62．According to the passage, why do students have to do homework
63．What do you think of doing homework Why
【答案】58．It can help students learn better. 59．Because they have too much homework. 60．Make good use of the bus time. 61．I can think about my homework on it. 62．Because it can really help make their lessons easier by practicing. 63．It’s helpful/ necessary. Because it can help us study better.
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们对于做作业的看法以及如何找到时间做作业。
58．根据“By doing homework every night, students can learn better.”以及“It is good for students to do well in their subjects.”可知他们都认为做作业可以帮助学生学得更好。故填It can help students learn better.
59．根据“Children don’t have enough time to play because of too much homework.”可知由于作业太多，孩子们没有足够的时间玩耍。故填Because they have too much homework.
60．根据“First, start working on it now...Then, make good use of the bus time.”可知第二种方法是利用好公交车时间。故填Make good use of the bus time.
61．根据“If it takes you half an hour to get home by bus, you can think about your homework on it.”可知，如果我坐公共汽车回家需要半个小时，我可以在公交车上思考我的家庭作业。故填I can think about my homework on it.
62．根据“Do it right now carefully and it can really help make your lessons easier by practicing.”可知，学生必须要做作业是因为通过练习，家庭作业真的可以让他们的课程变得更容易。故填Because it can really help make their lessons easier by practicing.
63．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为It’s helpful/ necessary. Because it can help us study better.
VI. Writing（作文）（共20分）
64．假如你是李晨，去年暑假你和父母去北京旅游。请根据下面表格提示写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下北京。
Location In the northern part of China
History More than 3,000 years
Transportation The subway is very convenient. The traffic is fine.
Places of interest The Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace...
Time to visit In autumn
Things to eat Beijing Roast Duck, Beijing Noodles...
要求:
1.不少于80 词。（文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数）
2.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺。
3.书写规范，语法正确，标点正确。
4.文中不能出现自己真实的姓名和校名。
5.表格中提示仅供参考，可适当扩展。
Have you ever been to Beijing It is a
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Have you ever been to Beijing It is a beautiful city in the northern part of China. It has a history of more than 3,000 years. The subway is very convenient, and the traffic is fine. There are many places of interest, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, and the Summer Palace. The best time to visit Beijing is in autumn. You can also try delicious food like Beijing Roast Duck and Beijing Noodles. People there are friendly. I had a wonderful trip there last summer with my parents.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据表格内容完成写作，注意语句连贯性和细节扩展。
[写作步骤]
第一步：介绍北京的地理位置和历史；
第二步：描述交通和景点；
第三步：推荐游览时间和美食。
[亮点词汇]
①convenient 方便的
②places of interest 名胜古迹
[高分句型]
①The subway is very convenient, and the traffic is fine. （并列句）
②The best time to visit Beijing is in autumn.（不定式作定语）
试卷第1页，共3页

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