英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 考试分值：150分）
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the woman do last night
A. She drank a cup of coffee.
B. She wrote a paper.
C. She prepared for a test.
2. When will the man see his parents
A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.
3. Why didn’t the man see the woman at breakfast time
A. She went for a long walk.
B. She finished her breakfast early.
C. She didn’t go to the dining hall.
4. What does the woman say about the new art museum
A. It is very nice inside.
B. It looks attractive outside.
C. It has no attraction for her.
5. What did the woman do with the report
A. She made suggestions on it.
B. She asked the man to rewrite it.
C. She got someone else to read it.
第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What will the man do tomorrow
A. Book a hotel. B. Do some shopping. C. Pick up his wife.
7. What color does her mother like most in the girl’s opinion
A. Bright red. B. Pink. C. Yellow.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What is the man’s job
A. A photographer. B. A designer. C. A painter.
9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Colleagues. B. Strangers. C. Classmates.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. When did the woman get the handbag
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
11. Why did the woman’s brother leave early
A. To catch a train. B. To write a paper. C. To find a new job.
12. What does the woman suggest the man do about Engineering Weekly
A. Buy the magazine. B. Read in the library. C. Turn to a journalist.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What is the weather like today
A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Cool.
14. What does the man like doing most
A. Having fun in the pool. B. Playing computer games. C. Reading books indoors.
15. How often does the man go jogging
A. Hardly ever. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
16. What’s the woman’s plan for next Saturday night
A. Going to the bookstore. B. Watching a movie. C. Hosting a party.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. How long did it take from New York to Miami by air
A. About 2 hours. B. About 3 hours. C. About 5 hours.
18. Why did the speaker go on holiday in Miami
A. It was cheaper. B. It was nearer. C. It was warmer.
19. Where did the speaker eat breakfast
A. In the hotel room. B. In the dining hall. C. Outdoors by the pool.
20. When did the speaker go dancing
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The two-week Harvard Pre-College Program is an intense and exciting experience of the college life. The admission committee is now looking for mature, academically motivated students who will graduate from high school and enter college in 2022.
The Course Experience
With over 30 courses to choose from, you’re sure to find a topic that interests you. Although courses are non-credit and do not have letter grades, you need to attend the class in its entirety. When class is not in session, you can participate in creative and social activities. At the end of the program, you’ll receive a written evaluation from your instructor, as well as a transcript (成绩单).
Time
July 24 — August 5
How to Apply
Complete an online application and provide supplemental (补充的) materials, including:
The＄75 non-refundable application fee.
Transcripts from 9th grade to fall 2021 grades: This can include progress reports, report cards, and educational summaries from your high school.
If English is not your native language, submit scores from the TOEFL IBT or IELTS language proficiency exam along with your application.
Cost & Aid
The total fee for a Harvard Pre-College Program 2022 session is＄4, 950. The program fee includes tuition, room and board, and activity costs for the full two weeks. There is also a non-refundable ＄75 application fee and ＄100 health insurance.
A limited number of scholarships are available to assist students who demonstrate financial need. Awards vary based on need, and a typical award covers part of the tuition.
How to contact us
Interested in learning more about the program Complete our request form, and a member of our team will contact you.
Phone: (617) 495-4023
Email: precollege@ summer.
21．Which is a requirement for students attending the course
A．Completing 30 courses. B．Getting required credits.
C．Having a full attendance. D．Prioritizing social activities.
22．What should be included in supplemental materials
A．Health certificate. B．Academic conditions.
C．Financial declaration. D．Personal integrity.
23．What’s the full payment for an admitted student on the program
A．＄4,775 B．＄4,875 C．＄4,950 D．＄5,125
B
At the beginning of my Senior Two, I received my letter from the New York University (NYU) exchange program, and I was very relieved (如释重负的). I finally had the chance to take high level courses, experience college student life, and gain some extra credit. My aim was to learn the basics of accounting, economics, marketing, and psychology.
When I arrived, I found that there were only 30 students in the program. I was so excited, but also nervous. I was worried that I would not make friends in my new environment. However, I turned out to be totally wrong. NYU hosts free events every week, giving students the chance to meet new people and explore New York City. My favorite events were the Broadway show trips. But there were always a limited number of spots. Therefore, I had to sign up online as soon as I received the reminder and hope that I would be chosen to go.
This summer I have watched ten Broadway shows, including To Kill a Mockingbird, Aladdin, and Frozen. Actually, I was fully attracted by the shows. Watching a performance almost every week was so amazing. On the way to the different shows, I always met someone new and we’d often chat about our lives. I was so thankful for making so many new friends.
By the time the shows were finished, it was usually late at night. However, I wasn’t scared as Times Square was always so busy, filled with people and lights. This summer was the best ever and I certainly caught a glimpse (一瞥) into college life at NYU. Surprisingly, it is not as scary as I thought.
24. Who might be the author of this text
A. A college student. B. A high school student.
C. A high school teacher. D. A student’s parent.
25. What made the author anxious when arriving at New York
A. The difficult courses. B. The challenging program.
C. The trouble in making friends. D. The strict and serious teachers.
26. Why are the Broadway shows mentioned in paragraph 3
A. To introduce some Broadway shows.
B. To show the author’s performance skills.
C. To attract people to watch Broadway shows.
D. To express the author’s appreciation for the program.
27. What can be the best title for the text
A. A Taste of NYU College Life B. An Exploration in New York
C. The Amazing Courses at NYU D. The Attractive Shows of Broadway
C
By drawing patterns on the surface of a cup of tea, chabaixi (茶百戏), an ancient Chinese tea trick displayed in a recent TV drama, has gone viral for its apparent similarity with modern coffee art. However, ten years ago, this distinctive technique was close to disappearing. Zhang Zhifeng, a practician of chabaixi, found scenes of chabaixi in the drama aroused great interest among ordinary people.
Chabaixi can create endless patterns such as bamboos and mountains or even calligraphy. There are over a dozen steps, from grinding (碾碎) tea for fine powder, to pouring boiled water, stirring the mixture for thick froth (泡沫), and finally drawing the patterns. It is different from making coffee because people use clear water as the object to put into the cup instead of milk. But when the water touches the surface of whipped (搅打起泡的) tea, it turns into a white color and disappears in 20 minutes. The process before the drawing is known as the tea—making technique, diancha. The quality of diancha is crucial to whether patterns can be successfully produced later.
“Chabaixi is one of the countless forms of tea-making techniques in China. The importance of chabaixi is not only that this technique is unique in the world, but also it gives us a window into people’s lifestyle in the Song Dynasty, a period of time when leisure activities in some ways are similar to what we have now,” Zhang said.
Before chabaixi was discovered by TV audiences, the technique was listed as part of China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2017, after it was recovered by Zhang Zhifeng. He started researching the origins of chabaixi in the 1980s and brought the technique back in 2009 after decades of trials and practice.
“To let this technique fade would be a shame. It must be passed on to the next generations so they can understand its history,” Zhang said.
28. What do the underlined words “gone viral” in paragraph 1 probably mean
A. Maintained highly competitive. B. Received good protection.
C. Started declining gradually. D. Became popular quickly.
29. What do we know about chabaixi
A. It develops based on coffee art. B. It involves complicated tea-making skills.
C. It mainly describes beautiful scenery. D. It is painted with whipped milk.
30. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. The origin of chabaixi. B. The uniqueness of chabaixi.
C. The significance of chabaixi. D. The development of chabaixi.
31. What can be the best title for this passage
A. Zhang Zhifeng—A Practician of Chabaixi
B. Ancient Tea Technique Finds New Popular Recognition
C. A China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage
D. Chabaixi—A Famous Tea-making Technique
D
More than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas, lots of which were stolen and illegally shipped out of China during the times of war before 1949. About 1.67 million pieces are housed in no more than 200 museums in 47 countries, which accounts for 10 percent of all lost Chinese cultural relics, and the rest are in the hands of private collectors.
Most of these treasures are owned by museums or private collectors in the United States, Europe, Japan and Southeast Asian countries. There are more than 23,000 pieces in the British Museum, most of which were stolen or bought for pennies more than 100 years ago.
The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back. In some cases, private collectors donated the relics to the government. Also, the government can turn to official channels to demand the return of relics.
In 2003, a priceless bronze pig’s head dating from the Qing Dynasty was returned to its home in Beijing after it was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago. Macao entrepreneur Stanley Ho donated 6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.
Although buying-back is the most feasible way to recover the lost treasures, limited funding is always a big headache.
In recent years, the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas. It has started a national project on the recovery of the treasures and has set up a database (数据库) collecting relevant information. It has signed several international agreements with many countries on this matter, and is also looking for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international organizations.
32．What is the passage mainly about
A．The best way to recover cultural relics.
B．The efforts to recover Chinese cultural relics.
C．Stanley Ho donated a bronze pig’s head to Beijing.
D．Chinese cultural relics were stolen by the Anglo-French Allied Army.
33．What we can know about the bronze pig’s head
A．It was made in the Ming Dynasty.
B．It is now in the Poly Art museum in Beijing.
C．It was donated by the French government to China.
D．It was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 150 years ago.
34．What does the underlined word “feasible” in Paragraph 5 mean
A．Possible. B．Difficult. C．Wonderful. D．Careful.
35．What can we infer from the last paragraph
A．China has enough money to buy all the cultural relics back.
B．Many countries have returned the lost cultural relics to China for free.
C．The Chinese government has done a lot to recover the lost cultural relics.
D．China is preparing to set up a database to collect information about the lost cultural relics.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If the only reading you ever do is the novel or magazine, the speed at which you read -probably does not matter very much. But if you have to read a great deal for study, you will appreciate the benefits of being able to read more quickly. 36
Before you open the book, make sure that you are comfortable. You need a seat which supports your back and the book should be at the right distance from your eyes. ____37___
38 Look at the table of contents, the preface, the chapter heading,etc.This will help you to decide whether you really need to read the whole book or only certain parts of it. Ten minutes spent in this way could save you quite a lot of time in the long run.
If you decide that you need to read the whole book, decide how much you can read at a time. 39 A history book which may contain the facts in story form will be easier to read than one dealing with scientific subjects. In the former case you may be able to read a chapter. In the latter you may only be able to read one page.
Always keep a pencil and paper beside you. 40 Note also the facts important for your purpose as well as anything which leads you to further research. You don't have to write these things in detail. It is enough to put the page number and one or two words as a reminder .
A. Stop to have a rest now and then.
B. Spend a few minutes looking through the book.
C. This depends on the type of book you are reading.
D. Here are some tips to help improve your reading speed.
E. Make a note of any page which is of special importance.
F. You may find yourself having to learn something by heart.
G. Keep the room cool rather than warm to avoid feeling sleepy.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
Four girls. Two tents. No cellphones. A thunderstorm. One hundred and thirty hours of nonstop togetherness. This was what Julia Ruelle just 41 .
“It was really 42 ,” said Julia Ruelle of her recent weeklong adventure to the Boundary WatersCanoe Area Wilderness with three childhood friends.
Earlier this year, Julia, having completed a 43 for a brain tumor(肿瘤) in April, won a writing contest and was 44 a free five-day camping adventure with up to three friends. Its aim is to get kids away from technology. She struggled to 45 the final three — Anna Wander, Madeline Wilson and Julianna Torelli. No 46 were allowed, so getting their agreement was a bit 47 . Having a satellite phone and promising to check in twice during the week finally won their agreement.
The four girls arrived in Ely on June 10 for training. They ___48___ the next day at 7 :00 a. m. , and quickly fit many things into their 49 — getting up early every morning, going boating 50 , then having lunch at the campsites, followed by swinging, reading, talking, and napping.
“I love how you are separated from everything in your life, especially ___51____,”Anna said. Without her phone, she said, “I’m less 52 about things.” “We got along pretty well,” said Madeline. “We were always talking before bed, about specific things and thoughts.” “But we might sometimes have had 53 ,” Julianna added. No one was even hungry or homesick, but they were 54 nervous one night as they waited out a thunderstorm.
After the adventure, Julia will continue to take physical examination every three months to make sure the tumor is gone. “Mental health can be 55 so much in the Boundary Waters. It really helps to reconnect with yourself,” said Julia.
41. A. described B. recommended C. pretended D. experienced
42. A. amazing B. awkward C. boring D. annoying
43. A. competition B. treatment C. preparation D. arrangement
44. A. admired B. directed C. offered D. advised
45. A. choose B. explore C. prefer D. recognize
46. A. parents B. friends C. captains D. athletes
47. A. educating B. challenging C. confusing D. impressing
48. A. clean up B. sign up C. set out D. set up
49. A. content B. destination C. schedule D. solution
50. A. by noon B. at dawn C. by night D. at dusk
51. A. society B. homework C. personality D. technology
52. A. positive B. anxious C. curious D. responsible
53. A. disappointment B. joyfulness C. arguments D. injuries
54. A. unbelievably B. supposedly C. unsuccessfully D. actually
55. A. damaged B. improved C. arranged D. weakened
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One important feature of classic literature is that it often reflects an author’s own experiences, 56 makes it more vivid and moving. This is one reason why the best works of literature still appeal to readers long after they 57 (write). Cao Xueqin’s A Dream of Red Mansions, also 58 (know) as The Story of the Stone, is a good example of this. The novel is 59 (wide) acknowledged to be one of the pinnacle (巅峰) of Chinese fiction. 60 (it) storyline follows the fall of a large wealthy family much like the author’s own. 61 (draw) on his own experiences, Cao Xueqin gives a detailed 62 (describe) of what life was like at that time. The novel contains a great number of 63 (detail) such as what the upper class wore and ate. It also describes the social relations in 18th-century China. As a result, readers are capable of understanding 64 gap between rich and poor, men and women, the learned and the uneducated in the historical context. Cultural and historical elements like these make A Dream of Red Mansions a timeless classic. 65 summary, we can learn much about a specific period in history from classic literature.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 书面表达 (满分15分)
假定你是李华，暑期在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办一个中国画展览。请写一封申请信给Peter做志愿者，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.个人优势；3.能做的事情。注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear ...,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文.
Marmi, my big sister, was eagerly looking for a pup (小狗) to look after and love all her life, so she would ask Mummy many times for a pup of her own, but the answer was always no. You see, my mum is not very fond of dogs, never has been, and always says they're too big a responsibility. She's just not a dog person. Well, that didn't stop my sister from looking or hoping for a dog. She used to search online for her favourite breed (品种). Until one day Marni found some Cavapoo pups advertised for sale. She immediately showed Mummy and begged to go and see them. Not sure how my sister persuaded her, but to our surprise, Mummy said we could go and have a look at them but not to get high hopes. Marni rushed everyone in the car before Mummy changed her mind. Off we sped to the advertised breeder's house which luckily wasn't too far.
We got to the house and I bet I could hear my sister's heart dancing with excitement. As we rang the doorbell, we could hear cute little barks coming from inside. We went in and saw lots of little black pups excitedly jumping around. There were other people there too, so we needed to choose one fast if you know what I mean. It was rather crowded but the breeder let us hold and cuddle (搂抱) the pups. The breeder handed a little confident pup to Marni. The little pup seemed an old friend with my sister. But after a lot of cuddles, Mummy said we had to go and would have to think about it.
注意：续写词数应为150左右。
As we were walking towards the door, the little pup followed my sister.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The little pup made a mess (杂乱) of our home.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语试题 答案
听力
1—5 BCACA 6—10 BAACB 11—15 ABABC 16—20 CBACC
阅读
A： C B D
B： B C D A
C： D B C B
D：B B A C
七选五：D G B C E
三、填空
【答案】 D A B C A A B C C A D B C D B
语填：
【答案】56．which 57．were written 58．known 59．widely 60．Its 61．Drawing 62．description 63．details 64．the 65．In
小作文
one possible version：
Dear sir,
I am Li Hua . Having learned that you will hold a Chinese art show , I am writing this letter in the hope of applying for the position as a volunteer .
I do believe that I am suitable for this job . The reasons are as follows . Firstly , I have worked as a volunteer before , from which I have gained precious experience . What ' s more , committed to language learning for years , I am skilled at communicating with others in English . In addition , I am optimistic and warmhearted , so getting along well with others is my chief advantage .
I promise that I will make efforts to live up to your expectations . I would appreciate it if you could take me into consideration . Looking forward to good news .
Yours,
Li Hua
续写 【答案】
As we were walking towards the door, the little pup followed my sister out. The moment when she just wanted to get on the car, the pup ran to her and swayed her tail. She kept licking Marmi as if to beg her to take her home. After Marmi persuaded Mummy again and again, Mummy obliged to raise her. She immediately curled at my sister’s feet, gazing at everyone. Mummy told Marmi care and love are responsibilities.
The little pup made a mess (杂乱) of our home. Each blanket had been damaged and the corner of our pillows had a jagged hole. Things became complicated. Mummy called the breeder and told him she had changed her mind. On hearing that, Marmi was sad and she promised Mummy she would train her. As Marmi followed the instructions the breeder gave, the pup made strides in the months. She no longer tried to get on the bed, but she did like sitting in the folding chairs. Since then, she had become a friend of our family. We were animal lovers.
听力材料
Text 1
M: How about joining me for a cup of coffee
W: I’d love to, but I’m exhausted. I was up till 3:00 this morning, writing a paper for my literature class.
Text 2
W: When are you leaving tomorrow You look so excited.
M: Just imagine! I’ll take the early flight at eight in the morning and see my parents in just two hours.
Text 3
M: Hi, Linda. I didn’t see you at breakfast time. Didn’t you have breakfast
W: Well, I woke up early this morning so that I could go for a long walk. I was the last person to come out of the dining hall.
Text 4
W: What’s that building over there
M: That’s the new art museum. It’s not particularly attractive from the outside, but it’s very nice inside. Quite an unusual building, isn’t it
W: I’m afraid I don’t think much of it. I’m not a big fan of modern architecture.
Text 5
M: Have you read the research report
W: Yes, but it wasn’t well-written. I sent it back to the department with some suggestions.
M: Good. I couldn’t understand it either, but I thought it was just me!
Text 6
M: We’ve finally reached the hotel.
W: Well, Dad, what shall we do tomorrow
M: We are going to the shopping center. I promised your mom to buy her a beautiful dress.
W: Do you know what color mom likes most
M: Pink, I think. Maybe yellow.
W: I think she likes bright red.
Text 7
W: Hi, Bob! How are you recently
M: Olivia, is that you We haven’t seen each other for ten years!
W: Long time no see. Are you still taking pictures
M: Yes. I’m working as a photographer now. What about you I remember you did well in art class. I guess you are a famous painter now.
W: Actually, I design things on computer. But I still like to paint at weekends.
Text 8
M: Hello, Susan. You look so pretty with that handbag.
W: Thanks. It’s a present from my brother. He came here to celebrate my birthday last month.
M: Really But I didn’t see him at the party.
W: He left early to catch the train back to Detroit.
M: What a pity! It’s a year since he went for his new job as a journalist.
W: By the way, have you finished your paper on engineering
M: Not yet. There’s just one week left. And I don’t know what to write. Maybe I ought to buy Engineering Weekly. The magazine contains a lot of useful information.
W: Why not read it in the library It can save some money.
M: That’s a good idea! Thanks.
Text 9
W: What are you doing
M: I am watching the movie Forrest Gump.
W: I can’t believe you are watching a movie. The weather is great. You should be outside.
M: I hate the hot weather. I’d rather stay indoors with the air conditioner.
W: What else do you like to do besides watching movies
M: I like to play computer games, read books, go shopping, and play in the pool.
W: Out of those what is your favorite
M: My favorite is to play computer games.
W: What is your favorite computer game
M: My favorite is DotA (魔兽争霸). It used to be StarCraft (星际争霸), but it is getting a little old.
W: If you like to play so much, when do you ever exercise
M: Although I hate to exercise, I go jogging twice a week.
W: That’s pretty good. By the way, what are you doing next Saturday
M: I am going to go to the bookstore.
W: I am having a party on Saturday night at my house. If you have time, you should come.
M: That sounds like fun.
W: Great. I’ll see you on Saturday.
M: OK. See you later.
Text 10
M: Last summer I went to Miami Beach, Florida, where I stayed for two weeks. My friend John and I flew to Miami from New York in three hours. It was the first time for both of us to travel by air. We sat near the window of the plane and enjoyed an unusual and beautiful view of the world. We went there because the cost was lower. We stayed at a hotel on the beach. We slept late every morning and then had breakfast outdoors near the pool. When the weather was not too hot, we went sightseeing in the morning. In the afternoon, we would go swimming in the ocean, lie in the sun, or go water-skiing. After dinner in the evening, we usually went dancing or enjoyed ourselves in the nightclubs. The two weeks went by (流逝) too quickly. We were both very sorry when we had to leave.

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