Unit1 Friendship 作文练习
描写人物性格特点单词积累:
友好的 善良的 诚实的 勇敢的
有耐心的 勤奋的 害羞的 安静的
幽默的 自信的 聪明的 细心的
体贴人的 支持的 乐于助人的 真诚的
参考答案:friendly kind honest brave
patient hard-working shy quiet
humorous confident smart careful
caring supportive helpful sincere
短语练习。
她善于帮助别人解决问题。 (be good at)
____________________________________________________________________________________
我们遇到困难时,总是向父母求助。 (turn to sb. for help)
____________________________________________________________________________________
他喜欢和同学们分享自己读过的好书。 (share sth. with sb.)
____________________________________________________________________________________
我弟弟喜欢踢足球,几乎每天都练习。 (love doing sth.)
____________________________________________________________________________________
在课上表演一个小短剧很有趣。 (It’s fun to do sth.)
____________________________________________________________________________________
在你的帮助下,我学会了如何写英语日记。 (with sb’s help)
____________________________________________________________________________________
在老师的鼓励下,我有勇气在班会上发言。 (have the courage to do sth.)
____________________________________________________________________________________
我们愿意参加这次英语演讲比赛。 (be willing to do sth.)
____________________________________________________________________________________
多亏了同学们的努力,我们顺利完成了项目。 (thanks to sb.)
____________________________________________________________________________________
她不仅唱歌好听,而且会弹钢琴。 (not only..., but also...)
____________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
她善于帮助别人解决问题。→ She is good at helping others solve problems.
我们遇到困难时,总是向父母求助。→ We always turn to our parents for help when we have difficulties.
他喜欢和同学们分享自己读过的好书。→ He likes to share the good books he has read with his classmates.
我弟弟喜欢踢足球,几乎每天都练习。→ My brother loves playing football and practices almost every day.
在课上表演一个小短剧很有趣。→ It’s fun to act out a short play in class.
在你的帮助下,我学会了如何写英语日记。→ With your help, I have learned how to write an English diary.
在老师的鼓励下,我有勇气在班会上发言。
→ With my teacher’s encouragement, I had the courage to speak at the class meeting.
我们愿意参加这次英语演讲比赛。→ We are willing to take part in the English speech contest.
多亏了同学们的努力,我们顺利完成了项目。
→ Thanks to my classmates’ hard work, we finished the project successfully.
她不仅唱歌好听,而且会弹钢琴。→ She not only sings well, but also plays the piano.
作文语篇填空训练
My Best Friend
____________________________(我们都有朋友。)________________________________________(朋友在我们生活中扮演重要角色。) ________________________________(我想要说一下我的好朋友,Lily).
______________________________________________. (Lily不仅耐心,而且还乐于助人。) ____________________________________(两个月前,我数学考得很差。) ___________________________________(我感到很难过,所以我向Lily求助。) ___________________________________________(在她的帮助下,我制定了学习计划,更加努力地学习。) __________________________________________________(多亏了她的鼓励,我有了继续尝试的勇气,我的数学进步了很多。)
_____________________________________(我认为我们的友谊非常宝贵。) ______________________________________________(我希望我们的友谊能天长地久。)
参考答案:
We all have friends. Friends play an important role in our lives. I'd like to talk about my good friend, Lily.
Lily is not only patient but also supportive. Two months ago, I did badly in a math test. I felt very sad, so I turned to Anna for help. With her help, I made a study plan and worked harder. Thanks to her encouragement, I had the courage to keep trying, and my math improved a lot.
I think our friendship is very valuable. I hope our friendship can last forever.
阅读理解题训练
A
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中)Different kinds of weather make people feel different. They influence (影响) health, IQ (智力) and feelings (心情).
In the southern part of the United States, it is very hot at sometime and very cold at other time. People in those places often catch a cold when the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence IQ. For example, a very strong wind can help people have higher IQ. However, very hot weather can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get lower scores (分数) in exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold and unhappy during these months. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.
Do you feel like you have a cold Do you think you are not smart Do you feel sad today It may be the weather’s problem.
1.When do people in the south of the US often catch a cold
A.When the weather is cold. B.When the weather is hot.
C.When the weather changes. D.When the weather is cool.
2.What can we know from paragraph 3 and 4
A.Students like taking exams in July and August. B.Students get lower scores when the weather is hot.
C.Thin people feel happy in winter. D.Fat people like July and August best.
3.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)
A.the wind. B.IQ. C.the hot weather. D.the report.
4.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
5.What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage
A.To tell us about different weather. B.To let us know the importance of weather.
C.To ask us to study in hot weather. D.To show how weather can influence us.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D
B
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中)In modern society, people’s living conditions have improved greatly. However, some problems follow. For example, pollution is a big one in many large cities all over the world. Then how do some cities deal with the problem
Hyderabad, India (more than ten million people)
Hyderabad plants more trees. The city also builds “greener” buildings. These buildings need less water and power. Adding green to a city has a number of advantages (好处). For example, trees make the air cleaner. In Hyderabad, streets were grey and ugly a few years ago. Today, they are filled with trees and flowers, making the city cleaner and more colourful. Green areas also provide space for people to relax and exercise. Also, a study in the US shows something interesting: the greener a city is, the less crime (犯罪活动) there is.
S o Paulo, Brazil (more than twenty-two million people)
Many people work in the centre of S o Paulo, but they don’t live there. They live in neighbourhoods outside the city because the houses are cheaper there. Every day, those people drive to the city to work. As a result, the traffic is heavier and the air is dirtier. The city uses different ways to change. First, it provides better public transport. It also begins to build some houses with lower prices so that people can afford them and choose to live in the city. It hopes these will reduce (减少) heavy traffic and air pollution in the city.
1.The underlined phrase “deal with” probably means “________”.
A.care about something B.find more about something
C.do something about a problem D.take the place of something
2.Which reason for making a city greener is NOT talked about in the passage
A.Reducing crime. B.Making the environment better.
C.Helping people find jobs more easily. D.Providing space for people to relax and exercise.
3.What problem does S o Paulo have
A.Rubbish can be seen everywhere. B.A lot of people don’t have jobs there.
C.Too many people live in the city centre. D.The traffic is bad in the city every day.
4.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A.The buildings in Hyderabad can produce power.
B.It is cheaper for people to live outside S o Paulo.
C.The streets in Hyderabad were clean and beautiful.
D.S o Paulo starts to ask people to stop driving to work.
5.What does this passage mainly talk about
A.The life in some big cities. B.The advantages of smaller cities.
C.Why more people are moving into cities. D.How two cities protect their environment.
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.D
语篇填空(六选五)
A
Everyone needs friends. Friends can offer us help and share our difficulties and happiness, like the warm sunshine in life. 1
First, to make friends, you must be friendly to others. A smile is like a key, which can easily open others’ hearts. 2 For example, when you meet a new classmate on the first day of school, a friendly smile can break the ice and make the conversation start more smoothly.
Second, friends should discuss but not quarrel (争吵). 3 Let’s say you and your friend have different ideas about which movie to watch. Instead of arguing, you can each share why you like the movie and enjoy it together. 4
Finally, friends should be faithful (忠诚) to each other. When you face difficulties in your studies or life, a real friend will encourage you and help you find solutions. 5 When your friend is going through a tough time, like losing a game or having a fight with someone, be there to support and comfort them. Remember, a friend in need is a friend indeed.
A. But how can we make friends B. And you should do the same for your friends.
C. When you smile at others, you will get a smile back.
D. When you don’t agree with someone, have a calm (冷静的) discussion.
E. This way, you can better understand each other and make your friendship stronger.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. B
B
Charlotte’s Web(夏洛特的网)is a popular children’s novel. It was written by Elwyn Brooks White. And it talks about the deep friendship between Wilbur the pig and Charlotte the spider. 1
Wilbur was taken good care of by his little owner in a barn(谷仓). Wilbur ate and drank all day and felt very happy. He also met a good friend---Charlotte the spider. However, when the weather cooled down, he was going to become a dish on people’s tables. Charlotte, Wilbur’s friend, was sad about that. 2
At first, Charlotte didn’t have any plans. But she kept thinking every day when she worked on her web. Finally, smart Charlotte came up with a wonderful idea. She wove(织)a big web above the pen(猪圈)and wrote the message “Some Pig”. This made Wilbur a famous pig, and many people came to visit him. 3 Not only did he not get killed, but his owner also decided to look after him well for the rest of his life. However, Charlotte’s life was coming to an end.
Before Charlotte died, she said to Wilbur, “You’ve been my friend. A spider’s life is in a mess with all this catching and eating flies. 4 .
Charlotte left behind an egg sac(卵囊). Wilbur took the egg sac back to the barn. 4 Three of them stayed with Wilbur and continued the friendship between Charlotte and Wilbur.
A. Wilbur’s life completely changed. B. However, Charlotte could do nothing.
C. She decided to do something to help her good friend.
D. It teaches children about love, friendship, life and death.
E. By helping you, perhaps I was trying to make my life meaningful.
F. In the spring of the following year, little spiders came
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. E 4. F
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Unit1 Friendship 作文练习
描写人物性格特点单词积累:
友好的 善良的 诚实的 勇敢的
有耐心的 勤奋的 害羞的 安静的
幽默的 自信的 聪明的 细心的
体贴人的 支持的 乐于助人的 真诚的
短语练习。
她善于帮助别人解决问题。 (be good at)
____________________________________________________________________________________
我们遇到困难时,总是向父母求助。 (turn to sb. for help)
____________________________________________________________________________________
他喜欢和同学们分享自己读过的好书。 (share sth. with sb.)
____________________________________________________________________________________
我弟弟喜欢踢足球,几乎每天都练习。 (love doing sth.)
____________________________________________________________________________________
在课上表演一个小短剧很有趣。 (It’s fun to do sth.)
____________________________________________________________________________________
在你的帮助下,我学会了如何写英语日记。 (with sb’s help)
____________________________________________________________________________________
在老师的鼓励下,我有勇气在班会上发言。 (have the courage to do sth.)
____________________________________________________________________________________
我们愿意参加这次英语演讲比赛。 (be willing to do sth.)
____________________________________________________________________________________
多亏了同学们的努力,我们顺利完成了项目。 (thanks to sb.)
____________________________________________________________________________________
她不仅唱歌好听,而且会弹钢琴。 (not only..., but also...)
____________________________________________________________________________________
作文语篇填空训练
My Best Friend
____________________________(我们都有朋友。)________________________________________(朋友在我们生活中扮演重要角色。) ________________________________(我想要说一下我的好朋友,Lily).
______________________________________________. (Lily不仅耐心,而且还乐于助人。) ____________________________________(两个月前,我数学考得很差。) ___________________________________(我感到很难过,所以我向Lily求助。) ___________________________________________(在她的帮助下,我制定了学习计划,更加努力地学习。) __________________________________________________(多亏了她的鼓励,我有了继续尝试的勇气,我的数学进步了很多。)
_____________________________________(我认为我们的友谊非常宝贵。) ______________________________________________(我希望我们的友谊能天长地久。)
阅读理解题训练
A
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中)Different kinds of weather make people feel different. They influence (影响) health, IQ (智力) and feelings (心情).
In the southern part of the United States, it is very hot at sometime and very cold at other time. People in those places often catch a cold when the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence IQ. For example, a very strong wind can help people have higher IQ. However, very hot weather can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get lower scores (分数) in exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold and unhappy during these months. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.
Do you feel like you have a cold Do you think you are not smart Do you feel sad today It may be the weather’s problem.
1.When do people in the south of the US often catch a cold
A.When the weather is cold. B.When the weather is hot.
C.When the weather changes. D.When the weather is cool.
2.What can we know from paragraph 3 and 4
A.Students like taking exams in July and August. B.Students get lower scores when the weather is hot.
C.Thin people feel happy in winter. D.Fat people like July and August best.
3.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)
A.the wind. B.IQ. C.the hot weather. D.the report.
4.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
5.What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage
A.To tell us about different weather. B.To let us know the importance of weather.
C.To ask us to study in hot weather. D.To show how weather can influence us.
B
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中)In modern society, people’s living conditions have improved greatly. However, some problems follow. For example, pollution is a big one in many large cities all over the world. Then how do some cities deal with the problem
Hyderabad, India (more than ten million people)
Hyderabad plants more trees. The city also builds “greener” buildings. These buildings need less water and power. Adding green to a city has a number of advantages (好处). For example, trees make the air cleaner. In Hyderabad, streets were grey and ugly a few years ago. Today, they are filled with trees and flowers, making the city cleaner and more colourful. Green areas also provide space for people to relax and exercise. Also, a study in the US shows something interesting: the greener a city is, the less crime (犯罪活动) there is.
S o Paulo, Brazil (more than twenty-two million people)
Many people work in the centre of S o Paulo, but they don’t live there. They live in neighbourhoods outside the city because the houses are cheaper there. Every day, those people drive to the city to work. As a result, the traffic is heavier and the air is dirtier. The city uses different ways to change. First, it provides better public transport. It also begins to build some houses with lower prices so that people can afford them and choose to live in the city. It hopes these will reduce (减少) heavy traffic and air pollution in the city.
1.The underlined phrase “deal with” probably means “________”.
A.care about something B.find more about something
C.do something about a problem D.take the place of something
2.Which reason for making a city greener is NOT talked about in the passage
A.Reducing crime. B.Making the environment better.
C.Helping people find jobs more easily. D.Providing space for people to relax and exercise.
3.What problem does S o Paulo have
A.Rubbish can be seen everywhere. B.A lot of people don’t have jobs there.
C.Too many people live in the city centre. D.The traffic is bad in the city every day.
4.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A.The buildings in Hyderabad can produce power.
B.It is cheaper for people to live outside S o Paulo.
C.The streets in Hyderabad were clean and beautiful.
D.S o Paulo starts to ask people to stop driving to work.
5.What does this passage mainly talk about
A.The life in some big cities. B.The advantages of smaller cities.
C.Why more people are moving into cities. D.How two cities protect their environment.
语篇填空(六选五)
A
Everyone needs friends. Friends can offer us help and share our difficulties and happiness, like the warm sunshine in life. 1
First, to make friends, you must be friendly to others. A smile is like a key, which can easily open others’ hearts. 2 For example, when you meet a new classmate on the first day of school, a friendly smile can break the ice and make the conversation start more smoothly.
Second, friends should discuss but not quarrel (争吵). 3 Let’s say you and your friend have different ideas about which movie to watch. Instead of arguing, you can each share why you like the movie and enjoy it together. 4
Finally, friends should be faithful (忠诚) to each other. When you face difficulties in your studies or life, a real friend will encourage you and help you find solutions. 5 When your friend is going through a tough time, like losing a game or having a fight with someone, be there to support and comfort them. Remember, a friend in need is a friend indeed.
A. But how can we make friends B. And you should do the same for your friends.
C. When you smile at others, you will get a smile back.
D. When you don’t agree with someone, have a calm (冷静的) discussion.
E. This way, you can better understand each other and make your friendship stronger.
B
Charlotte’s Web(夏洛特的网)is a popular children’s novel. It was written by Elwyn Brooks White. And it talks about the deep friendship between Wilbur the pig and Charlotte the spider. 1
Wilbur was taken good care of by his little owner in a barn(谷仓). Wilbur ate and drank all day and felt very happy. He also met a good friend---Charlotte the spider. However, when the weather cooled down, he was going to become a dish on people’s tables. Charlotte, Wilbur’s friend, was sad about that. 2
At first, Charlotte didn’t have any plans. But she kept thinking every day when she worked on her web. Finally, smart Charlotte came up with a wonderful idea. She wove(织)a big web above the pen(猪圈)and wrote the message “Some Pig”. This made Wilbur a famous pig, and many people came to visit him. 3 Not only did he not get killed, but his owner also decided to look after him well for the rest of his life. However, Charlotte’s life was coming to an end.
Before Charlotte died, she said to Wilbur, “You’ve been my friend. A spider’s life is in a mess with all this catching and eating flies. 4 .
Charlotte left behind an egg sac(卵囊). Wilbur took the egg sac back to the barn. 4 Three of them stayed with Wilbur and continued the friendship between Charlotte and Wilbur.
A. Wilbur’s life completely changed. B. However, Charlotte could do nothing.
C. She decided to do something to help her good friend.
D. It teaches children about love, friendship, life and death.
E. By helping you, perhaps I was trying to make my life meaningful.
F. In the spring of the following year, little spiders came
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