新人教八上 Unit 1 单元测试题 Section AB同步分层训练(含答案)

新教材八年级上册 Class ________ Name Mark
Unit 1 Section A I
Ⅰ. 根据提示,补全单词,完成句子。
1. They visited some (古代的) buildings during the summer holiday.
2. It’s dangerous to (/k mp/) in the wild.
3. The boys went to Mount Tai with his family. The (风景) was very amazing.
4. My mother often tells me not to talk with (strange).
5. To spend a meaningful v (假期), the students need to make plans.
6. How (极好的) Tom’s holiday was!
7. There are twenty villages in this (镇)。
8. Before diving(潜水) into the water, he took a deep b .
9. I love winter, (尤其,特别) when it snows.
10. I can’t find my keys (任何地方). Do you know where they are
11. I could see n because it was really dark.
12. The (steam) chicken soup tasted good, I liked it very much.
Ⅱ.单项选择
( ) 1. If you put your heart in it, ________ is difficult.
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
( ) 2. Is there ________ in today’s morning news on CCTV-1
A. something important B. anything important
C. important something D. important anything
( ) 3. ---Where ________ you go yesterday ---I ________ to the park with my mom.
A. did, went B. do, go C. do, went D. did, go
( ) 4. The soft music makes the classroom atmosphere ______. All students look ______ now.
A. relaxing, relaxed B. relaxed, relaxing C. relax, relaxing D. relaxed, relax
( ) 5. The artist spent many years painting the beautiful ________ of his hometown.
A. weather B. culture C. population D. landscape
Ⅲ.完形填空
When I was a primary school student, my family and I 1 a trip to three cities which are in the south of China.
First, we came to Nanjing by 2 . That was the first time I had taken the plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there. We arrived 3 Nanjing in the morning. At 11:30 we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food 4 delicious. In the afternoon we went to Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum.
The next day, we came to Hangzhou and we visited the West Lake. It was very beautiful and the 5 was clear. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, so we 6 some beautiful silk and famous tea-Longjing.
The 7 place was Shanghai. It is one of the biggest cities in China. The night view in Shanghaiis more beautiful than that in Beijing. We 8 the Oriental Pearl Tower(东方明珠广播电视塔). Standing in the tower you could see the whole city. In the evening, we lived in a hotel 9 25 floors. I was very excited that evening.
We spent seven days on this trip and we went back to Beijing by plane. I felt 10 and I would never forget the trip.
( ) 1. A. went B. decided C. got D. took
( ) 2. A. plane B. car C. bike D. boat
( ) 3. A. on B. at C. in D. to
( ) 4. A. tastes B. tasted C. feels D. felt
( ) 5. A. air B. water C. color D. weather
( ) 6. A. bought B. decided C. had D. gave
( ) 7. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
( ) 8. A. made B. liked C. visited D. told
( ) 9. A. for B. with C. about D. in
( )10. A. bored B. bad C. boring D. happy
新教材八年级上册 Class ________ Name Mark
Unit 1 Section A II
I. 根据提示,补全单词,完成句子。
1. I think the (/'si:n ri/) around the West Lake is very beautiful.
2. I bought some (丝绸) (围巾) for my friends.
3. Simon is helpful. He is ready (help) us with our studies.
4. She had to find (某个地方) to hide because it rained heavily.
5. --What can I do --You can do nothing but (wait).
6. I am old enough to dress (I).
7. The (旅馆) have some (舒适的) beds.
8. What a class! I feel very . (bore)
9. When the little boy saw his mother, he ran (向,朝) his mother quickly.
10. A beautiful (彩虹) appeared in the (天空).
II. 选出每组单词画线部分读音不同的一项。
( ) 1. A. sheep B. beach C. peach D. ready
( ) 2. A. fresh B. help C. forget D. she
( ) 3. A. ship B. trip C. like D. swim
( ) 4. A. camp B. ancient C. relax D. landscape
( ) 5. A. sky B. scenery C. healthy D. busy
Ⅲ. 对话理解。
A: Hi, Alice! 1 was your summer holiday B: Not bad.
A: Did you go anywhere interesting B: Yeah, I went to Chongqing.
A: Did you go there with 2 B: Yes, I went there with my parents.
A: How did you go there B: We went there by train. And we enjoyed 3 .
A: Then what did you do there B: We went to many nice places and tried delicious food there.
A: How long did you stay there B: We stayed there 4 a week.
A: Oh, it sounds really 5 .
( ) 1. A. How B. Who C. What D. Where
( ) 2. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. nobody
( ) 3. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves
( ) 4. A. in B. at C. for D. at
( ) 5. A. good B. well C. bad D. badly
Ⅳ.六选五 从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项多余。
Daniel and Paul enjoyed life. They loved nature and outdoor activities, especially hiking.
1 When they went hiking, they always took their dog Buddy. Buddy was a large sheepdog. He loved Daniel and Paul. 2
One day during the summer vacation, they decided to hike to South Mountain. Before starting their trip, they saw a piece of news on TV. “ 3 We advise(建议) hikers to be away from South Mountain.” said the news reporter. “If so, how about going there another day ” Daniel said in a low voice. “Don’t worry. I’m sure we’ll be safe.” said Paul. “ 4 ” In the end, they set off(出发) with Buddy.
At about 5 p.m. Daniel, Paul and Buddy made it to the top of the mountain. Soon after, they heard a big noise. A mountain lion did jump out. It ran towards Daniel. 5 He scared(使害怕) the lion away. Daniel and Paul were very thankful to Buddy. How lucky they were to have such a brave dog!
A. They often hiked during their vacation. B. Mountain lions usually stay away from people. C. Hiking was one of his favorite things, too. D. It is said that(据说) someone saw a mountain lion around there. E. The weather will be very bad. F. Just then, Buddy barked (叫) and jumped up to save him.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
新教材八年级上册 Class ________ Name Mark
Unit 1 Section B I
I. 根据提示,补全单词,完成句子。
1. May Fourth (广场) is one of the symbols of Qingdao.
2. D the Spring Festival, people always prepare many kinds of food.
3. It is said that people built it to celebrate a (胜利) over an enemy(敌人)。
4. Tom can speak both English and (俄语).
5. I (fight) with my classmate and I wanted to say “sorry” to her.
6. The boys’ parents are (反对) playing games too much.
7. There are many travel (指南,手册) on the shelf. You can have a look.
8. (千) of (artwork) will be on show next month.
9. The music often (remind) me of our hometown.
10. It’s nice to get close to the (peace) nature.
11. He is so clever that he can work out the problem (easy).
12. Don’t forget (take) your bag when you get off the bus.
13. At (/nu:n/), they had lunch at a restaurant near the hospital.
14. Linda is one of the tourists. She visited some famous (宫殿) last year.
15. The (生病的) boy is waiting for the bus at the bus (车站).
Ⅱ.单项选择
( ) 1. My grandma is a ________ man. He has a bad memory(记忆力) for names.
A. hopeful B. forgetful C. careful D. peaceful
( ) 2. The box is ________ heavy ________ I can’t move it away.
A. too, to B. enough, to C. so, that D. very, that
( ) 3. There are ________ workers in the factory.
A. thousand of B. thousands of C. two thousand of D. two thousands
( ) 4. ---What do you think of the question
---I find it quite ________. I can find out the answer ________.
A. easy, easy B. easily, easily C. easily, easy D. easy, easily
( ) 5. ---You can speak ________ well. Are you from ________ ---No, I’m from America.
A. Russian, Russian B. Russia, Russian C. Russia, Russia D. Russian, Russia
( ) 6. ---Who is that lady ________ a red dress
---Lisa. Her red dress stands out(脱颖而出,突出) clearly ________ the white snow.
A. in, against B. with, against C. in, over D. with, by
Ⅲ. 短文填空
Ann lived in Paris with her parents, but her grandfather lived in the west of America. It is a beautiful town 1 many hills.
Last summer, Ann 2 (visit) her grandfather and had a trip in America. Nothing was more enjoyable than that. That day, she went to one of the most famous stadiums to watch 3 NBA match. Her favourite team beat the other team and she was really 4 (excite). But when the match was over, she 5 (forget) the way back to the town. What was worse, she was so careless 6 she didn’t take the right bus. 7 she noticed it, the bus got to its last stop-a small village in a mountain area. People there couldn’t understand 8 (she). It was already dark and Ann was quite worried. Suddenly, she remembered the things in her bag, 9 (especial) the photo of her grandfather’s town. She showed it to a man. Finally, the man took her to another bus. Two hours later, Ann got to her grandfather’s town 10 (safe).
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
新教材八年级上册 Class ________ Name Mark
Unit 1 Section B II
I. 根据提示,补全单词,完成句子
1. Don’t read the sun, Tom. It’s bad for your eyes.
2. In fact, we were (surprise) at his arrival.
3. My grandma is (forget) and often repeats(重复) herself when she tells a story.
4. If you spend too much on holiday shopping, you might easily go over (预算).
5. Please take your (护照), boys and girls.
6. I want to go to the zoo to see (deer) next Sunday.
7. The ancient (/'ta z /) have over one thousand years old.
8. The little boy likes staying in the comfortable house in the (农村).
II. 对话理解
A: Hey, Wu Dong! Long time no see! B: Hi, Lin Nan! Long time no see! I miss you.
A: I miss you, too. B: 1 did you go
A: I went to Bagongshan with my parents. It’s in Huainan, Anhui.
B: Did you do 2 there
A:Yes,I ate Palgongsan tofu(八公山豆腐), it’s delicious. And Huainan is famous for it.
B: 3 great time you had! A: What about you
B: I stayed at home with my loved dog. A: Did you feel 4 at home
B: No, I didn’t. I enjoyed staying at home 5 . It’s relaxing.
( ) 1. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How
( ) 2. A. something special B. special something C. anything special D. special anything
( ) 3. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
( ) 4. A. bored B. boring C. relaxed D. relaxing
( ) 5. A. read B. reading C. reads D. to read
Ⅲ. 阅读表达
During this year’s summer holiday, I flew from Beijing to London.
When I arrived in London, I felt nervous about the seven-hour time difference, the new language, the buildings and the people at the train station. Everything was so different. It made me worried about my short stay there.
I joined a girls’ middle school and learnt many new things there over the course of five days. I felt lonely and helpless at first because my vocabulary was poor. Although my learning partner was really friendly, I just couldn’t relax.
This feeling continued until a PE class. Some girls smiled and invited me to join their baseball game. Even though I had never played baseball before, I decided to give it a try and managed to hit the ball on my first try. At that moment, time seemed to stop, and then cheers broke out all around me. The other girls hugged me and shouted, “Hey, Eileen, you did an amazing job!” From then on, I felt truly happy and relaxed, and I really began to fit in with others.
That experience helped me see the bridge between London and my hometown, Tianjin-a bridge built with care and love. We may not come from the same country or have the same skin colour, but love brings us all together. This lesson continues to hold great importance in my life.
1. When did the writer fly to London
2. How was the writer’s English when she first arrived in London
3. How did the writer feel after the PE lesson
4. What does the bridge stand for(代表)?
5. What lesson did the writer learn
Unit 1 单元检测
(满分:100分 时间:80分钟) Class ________ Name Mark
I.完形填空 (每小题2分,共20分)
Last winter holiday, I went to Harbin with my parents. It was my first time to visit this 1 city in the northeast of China. As soon as we got off the train, the cold wind welcomed us. But the excitement in my heart made me 2 the low temperature.
We first went to the Harbin Ice and Snow World. When I walked into it, I was completely 3 by the wonderful ice and snow sculptures(雕塑). They were in all kinds of 4 like beautiful castles, cute animals and famous characters.
The next day, we visited the Central Street. There were many 5 buildings on both sides of the street. These buildings have unique(独特的)styles, which are quite different 6 the modern-style buildings around. They have witnessed(见证) the changes of time. We went into some shops and bought many souvenirs(纪念品) as gifts for our friends. We also 7 some local(当地) food, such as red sausage and ice cream. To my surprise, the ice cream tasted great even in such cold weather.
During this trip, I enjoyed the beautiful sights 8 learned a lot. I got to know more about the history and culture of Harbin. I also made some new friends there.
This 9 trip was really meaningful. It made me more curious(好奇的) about the world and want to 10 more beautiful places in the future.
( ) 1. A. small B. famous C. poor D. quiet
( ) 2. A. love B. forget C. feel D. remember
( ) 3. A. bored B. worried C. tired D. amazed
( ) 4. A. sizes B. colours C. shapes D. heights
( ) 5. A. new B. ancient C. high D. expensive
( ) 6. A. to B. with C. for D. from
( ) 7. A. made B. tried C. saw D. sold
( ) 8. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( ) 9. A. weekend B. holiday C. school D. friend
( ) 10. A. change B. post C. record D. explore
II.阅读理解。A、B篇为选择题,C篇为六选五。(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Fun Activities for Children to Do
Be a Travel in Your City Can you surely say that you know your city in and out Take time to visit more places than you usually do. There are many other things in life besides hanging out(闲逛) in libraries and the shopping center. Be a traveler in your city, go to some new places and you may be surprised by just how wonderful that old town can be.
Make a video Some children are always good at dancing, singing, drawing and so on. To show your skills(技巧) and to see just how many people love that,why not make a video It’s a great way to show yourself to others and make friends with them.
Be a businessman Are you good at making things by yourself Are you interested in selling and buying If your answer is yes, ▲ . You can make some special things to sell and use the money to help people in need.
( ) 11. The writer starts the first column(栏) by ________.
A. telling a story B. giving an example C. asking a question D. showing an idea
( ) 12. What can you do in “Be a Travel in Your City”
A. Sing and dance with others B. Find wonderful things
C. Make friends in the town D. Sell clothes in a shop
( ) 13. Why do some children make videos in their lives according to the passage
A. To show their skills to others. B. To ask others to buy things.
C. To make money by making videos. D. To make other people laugh.
( ) 14. What can be put in “ ▲ ”
A. you can be a good trader B. you can make more friends
C. you can visit many places D. you can ask others for help
( ) 15. Where do you think the passage may come from
A. A travel map B. A family trip C. A school newspaper D.A story book
B
On 4th December,2024, UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) added the Spring Festival to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录). It means the Spring Festival is now a big festival not only for China but also for the world.
In 2025, the Chinese New Year begins on 29th January. The Spring Festival holiday lasts eight days from 28th January, with a lot of celebrations like dragon dance and hand lion dance.
Opinions:
“That’s great! I still remember my first Spring Festival in China. I found myself walking in a red sea. Red lanterns(灯笼) and couplets(春联) were everywhere. I joined a local family in their celebration. It was so much fun to learn how to make dumplings. Later, we watched the amazing lion dance in excitement. What an unforgettable experience!” -Gloria
“I’m glad to hear that. I had a wonderful experience during the Spring Festival in China last year. On the New Year’s Eve, my Chinese classmates taught me to write couplets with ink and a brush. Later we watched a firework(烟花) show. It was such a magical moment that I’ll always remember it.” -Jerry
BACK TO THE TOP
( ) 16. What does Paragraph One tell us about the Spring Festival
A. It has different meanings. B. It celebrations are great.
C. The Spring Festival is getting more popular. D. Its holiday gets longer.
( ) 17. What can we know from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3
A. Red is the main colour of the festival. B. She stopped at the red light.
C. People in the streets wore red clothes. D. It was raining hard that day.
( ) 18. What did Gloria watch at that Spring Festival
A. B. C. D.
( ) 19. Who may Jerry be
A. A famous foreign painter. B. A Chinese astronaut.
C. An expert in Chinese culture. D. A foreign student in China.
( ) 20. Where can you probably read this passage
A. In a guidebook. B. In a travel diary. C. On a news website. D. In a food magazine.
C
When people take a vacation, many choose to visit places of interest. But can they always enjoy it The fact is that only some of them can get pleasure sometimes. What makes one trip more enjoyable than another 21
First, choose a right season to travel. Many places of interest have special beauty and activities in different seasons. 22 If you enjoy making a snowman, you should go traveling in winter.
Second, you must find right vehicles(交通工具). 23 But you will have to miss the beauty along the way. If you have enough time and want to enjoy the beauty out of the window, you can take the train.
24 So finding a nice hotel to have a good rest is necessary. We’d better make sure what kind of room we need. How are the conditions(状况) of the room What’s the price of the room
Every minute that you spend in planning your trip may save you ten minutes of trouble during your trip. 25
A. I don’t like travelling at all. B. It may also add an hour of fun. C. The most important is to plan well. D. Summer is the best season to swim in the sea. E. Third, travelling always makes you tired. F. Traveling by plane is quick but expensive.
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
III.短文填空 (共15分)
Last summer, 1 had a great holiday trip to Xi'an, 26 ancient city full of rich Chinese culture. When I got there, I was really attracted(吸引) by the great Terracotta Army. There were 27 (thousand) of big clay soldiers. They looked so real! Every one had a different face. Some looked serious, and some looked calm. I was really 28 (/s 'pra zd/) by how well-made they were. This made me know 29 powerful(强大的) the old Qin Dynasty was.
Another cool thing was visiting the City Wall of Xi’an. It was a sunny day 30 some white clouds floating around. The wall is very wide. I rented(租用)a bike and rode along the wall. From the wall, I could see the whole city. There were old houses, and far away, there were tall new buildings. Through a 31 (导游) words, I learned that it was used to keep the city 32 (安全) in the old days.It is a very important part of the city’s history. Food was also a big part of the trip. I 33 (eat) a lot of yummy local food. Roujiamo is like a Chinese hamburger, and yangroupaomo is bread in lamb soup. Tasting these foods made me 34 (feel) the local culture.
This trip was really unforgettable. It helped me learn more about Chinese history and culture. I feel so proud of 35 (we) great culture now!
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
IV.阅读表达 (每小题2分,共20分)
A
The summer vacation is coming! It’s a great time for you not only to relax and have fun, but also to learn and grow. Here are some ideas for you.
First, you can go on a trip to see new places and meet people from different places. You’ll learn about different cultures and have lots of fun!
Second, learn some life skills. Maybe you can try cooking or doing housework. You can also help look after your little brother or sister. You will use these skills in your life one day.
Third, exercise more. Keep going for a run, a swim, or ride a bike with your friends. It’s fun and it can keep you healthy!
Don’t forget to study. Go over what you learnt last term and read some good books every day. It’ll help you get ready for the next school year.
With these ideas, your summer vacation will be fun and meaningful for sure! Enjoy it!
根据短文内容填空,每空不超过两个词。
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
B
Boys and girls, this winter vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. The following is some advice(建议) on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.
Take regular(正常的,有规律的) exercise. You’ve worked hard most of the time. So you need to join in outdoor activities,which can bring your whole body into action. You can improve(提高,改善) your ① by doing different kinds of exercise such as swimming, jogging and mountain climbing.
Learn some basic life skills(基本的生活技能). One day,you will live alone. You can’t depend on(依靠) your family any longer. So, you should learn to cook, wash and other practical skills.
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you’ll understand cultures that are② from that of your hometown. Beautiful sights(风景) can also make you relaxed.
Enjoy family time. Don’t always sit in front of a computer. It’s great fun for family members to sit around the table, discussing sports, clothes and other common topics.
If you follow the advice above, your winter vacation will be full of joy and meaning. We wish you a wonderful time!
41. 请根据短文内容,分别写出①、②处所缺单词。(每空限填一词)①________ ②________
42. Which sentence(句子) has similar meaning to the following sentence.
“Follow the advice, and you will have a happy and meaningful winter vacation.”
___________________________________________________________________________
43. Please translate(翻译) the underlined sentence into Chinese. “Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed.”
____________________________________________________________________________
44.How many pieces of advice are mentioned(提到) in the passage above _________________
45.根据短文内容,绘制一个思维导图,呈现你对文章的理解。要求:(1)提炼文章主题并归纳4个信息要点;(2)主题和各要点间逻辑清晰;(3)可参考下列图式,也可自行创作;(4)总词数控制在20-30。
V.书面表达。(15分)
愉快的暑假结束了。你去了哪里?假如你是Tom,请向你的同学Mike简单介绍一下你的假期。 内容包括:1.Where did you go on summer vacation 2. Who did you go with 3. How was the weather 4. What did you do there 5. Did you buy anything special 6.Did you have a good time
要求:1.以上要点必须全部包括;2.字数:80字左右;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总次数。
Dear Mike,
How are you now I had a wonderful summer vacation.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
How about your summer vacation Please tell me soon.
Yours, Tom
八上参考答案
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
Section A I
Ⅰ. 1.ancient 2.camp 3.landscape 4. strangers 5.vacation 6.fantastic7.town 8.breath 9.especially 10.anywhere 11.nothing 12.steamed
Ⅱ. ABAAD Ⅲ. 1-5DACBB 6-10ACCBD
Section A II
Ⅰ. 1.scenery 2.silk, scarves 3.to help 4.somewhere 5.wait 6.myself 7.hotels,comfortable 8.boring,bored 9.towards 10.rainbow, sky
Ⅱ. DDCBA Ⅲ. ABDCA Ⅳ. ACDBF
Section B I
Ⅰ. 1.Square 2.During 3.victory 4.Russian 5.fought 6.against 7.guides 8.Thousands, artworks 9.reminds 10.peaceful 11.easily 12.to take 13.noon 14.palaces 15.sick,station
Ⅱ. BCBDDA Ⅲ. 1.with/among 2.visited 3.an 4.excited 5.forgot 6.that 7.When/As 8.her 9.especially 10.safely
Section B II
Ⅰ. 1. in 2. surprised 3. forgetful 4. budget 5. passports 6. deer 7. towers 8. countryside
Ⅱ. 1-5 CCBAD Ⅲ. 1. During this year’s summer holiday. 2. Her English was poor. 3. Happy and relaxed. 4. Care and love. 5. Love brings people together.
Unit 1 单元检测
Ⅰ. 1-10 BBDCB DBABD Ⅱ. 11-25 CBAAC CAADC CDFEB
Ⅲ. 26. an 27. thousands 28. surprised 29. how 30. with 31. guide’s 32. safe 33. ate 34. feel 35. our Ⅳ. A. 36. different 37. life skills 38. exercising 39. reading 40. surely/certainly
B. 41.① health/life ② different 42. If you follow the advice above, your winter vacation will be full of joy and meaning. 43.美丽的风景也可以使你放松。44. Four/4.
45.
Ⅴ. 书面表达
Dear Mike,
How are you now I had a wonderful summer vacation.
My family and I went to Qingdao during the vacation. It was an interesting place. The weather was sunny but not too hot. I met many interesting people there. They were very friendly. I visited the May 4th Square and climbed Mount Lao. They were very beautiful. I also went to the beach and swam in the sea. It was so relaxing. I bought some special gifts for my parents. But I didn’t buy anything for myself. I thought maybe I could go there again! I had a good time in Qingdao.
How about your summer vacation Please tell me soon.
Yours, Tom
2

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