吉林卷
2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研模拟试题
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
英语试卷共包括三道大题，共71道小题。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、语言知识运用（共35分）
Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）
1．—________ is it from here to the Monument to the People’s Heroes
—It’s about fifteen minutes’ walk.
A．How long B．How soon C．How far
2．What good news! I’ll go on ________ eight-day visit to Beijing.
A．a B．an C．/
3．He can’t carry the heavy box.________, he is a child.
A．At first B．After all C．At all
4．There are ________ eggs in the basket.
A．much B．plenty of C．a lot
5．—Can you hear Peter ________ in his bedroom
—Yes, I can.
A．sings B．singing C．sang
Ⅱ.从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
A: Hi, Tina. How was your weekend
B: Terrible. I had a stomachache and stayed in bed for two days.
A: 6 How did that happen
B: I had hot pot (火锅) with my sister on Friday evening. Then I had some ice cream. 7
A: Did you go to the doctor
B: 8 The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to have a good rest. I began to feel better yesterday afternoon. What did you do at the weekend
A: On Saturday I went to the museum. 9
B: What cartoon
A: The Nutcracker And The Four Realms (《胡桃夹子和四个王国》). 10
B: Yes. Is it interesting
A: Sure. You should go to see it.
B: I hope so.
A．Yes, I did.
B．After I got home, my stomach began to ache.
C．On Sunday I watched a cartoon.
D．Have you heard of it
E．I’m sorry to hear that.
F．But I like funny cartoons.
Ⅲ. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）
A: Good morning. What’s wrong with you
B: I hurt my knee.
A: Your right knee
B: Yes. I can’t move 11 .
A: Oh Can I have a look at it Hmm, yes, it’s swollen (肿胀的). 12 did you hurt it
B: I fell down the stairs.
A: I see. Well, I don’t think it’s serious. But you should 13 an X-ray. Let the nurse take you 14 the third floor and come back with your X-ray. And then I will know if your knee is broken or not.
B: OK. I will.
(after ten minutes)
A: Let me have a look. Nothing seems to be broken. I think all you need is some rest. Remember to put some ice 15 your knee.
B: OK, thank you. Goodbye.
A: Goodbye.
Ⅲ. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）
When I was a kid, my parents never let me watch scary movies. At that time, one of my 16 was to watch one.
I remember going to a friend’s house for his birthday party. 17 in middle school. After the party was over, it was dark. We sat in the living room and talked. “How about watching the latest 18 ” Someone asked. And 19 said no. Oreat! My dream came true. I was so excited.
The movie was not as 20 as I thought. It was terrible. I didn’t want to go on halfway. 21 I found others were not as scary as me. “No, they will laugh 22 me,” I thought. So I kept watching. I hardly 23 that night. When I went to bed, I couldn’t 24 thinking about the scary things saw in the movie. Once 1 25 any noise (响声), I thought something would break into the house and kill me. From then on, I never watched scary movies again.
16．A．dreams B．roles C．jobs
17．A．maybe B．so C．as
18．A．action movie B．cartoon C．scary movie
19．A．someone B．nobody C．everyone
20．A．boring B．cheap C．exciting
21．A．But B．Though C．Because
22．A．for B．at C．with
23．A．spoke B．ate C．slept
24．A．expect B．hope C．stop
25．A．saw B．heard C．listened
Ⅴ. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（5分）
These days, more and more teenagers have too much pressure. They find their schoolbags are getting 26 and they spend more and more time on their homework. They think they should take up their hobbies. But the parents don’t allow 27 to practice the hobbies in their free time. They think the hobbies are not as important as schoolwork for teenagers’ future.
Liu Ying, a fourteen-year-old girl, likes singing very much. She always wants to be a 28 when she grows up. However, her parents don’t want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to 29 good grades and go to a good university. “She needs to spend more time 30 her schoolwork because it’s difficult to become a singing star,” says her father. But Liu Ying really disagrees. “One afternoon, I was 31 a new song when my mother opened the door of my room. She was so angry with me and shouted at me. I know my parents care about me. And they hope that I will 32 a better life in the future. But I take singing 33 . Schoolwork, schoolwork! I have enough stress from school,” says LiuYing.
Doctors say too much pressure is bad for teenagers’ 34 . Life shouldn’t just be about grades. Parents have to care more about their kids’ mind. It’s normal to want successful kids, 35 it’s even more important to have healthy and happy kids!
二、阅读理解（共40分）
Ⅵ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。
A
Teens HealthHttp://teens health.org/teen/
Changes are happening in your life, both physically (身体上地) and mentally (心理上地). Sometimes you may feel upset by them. Just remember, it’s normal to have these feelings. And you are not alone. Teens Health is a website that can help you. It gives a lot of advice for fighting depression (抑郁), dealing with bad feelings and taking care of your body. The website is run by a team of doctor. They give information and advice for teenagers.
36．Teens Health is probably ________ that can help you both physically and mentally.
A．a website B．a guidebook C．a magazine D．a newspaper
37．The writer probably agrees that ________.
A．it’s good to be alone sometimes B．it’s normal to feel upset sometimes
C．it’s impossible to deal with feelings D．there is nothing to worry about
38．You can find the information about ________ in Hot Topics.
A．flu B．hobbies C．schools and jobs D．after-school activities
39．“Take 5 Tips for Life” provides five ways ________.
A．to get over fear B．to stay safe C．to fight depression D．to study better
40．From the material above (上述材料), we can know that ________.
A．kids can get advice on how to study well
B．teenagers can get help on how to lose weight
C．parents can get tips on how to take care of their own bodies
D．the advice is not only for teenagers but also for teachers
B
Kindergartens (幼儿园) may teach you very important things you need to know. Dancy, a 5-year-old boy,saved his father’s life with the skills (技巧) he learned.
The boy’s father became seriously ill on the way home from a father son shopping. He couldn’t speak and could hardly move, but he tried hard to stop the car safely. Dancy used his father’s phone to call his mother for help. The 5-year-old boy tried his best to give her useful information and he was able to tell where they were. Just as he had learned in the kindergarten, Dancy read the letters he saw on a nearby store sign: “F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E.”. But that wasn’t enough for his mother to find them. Then he added that they were near a bridge. Finally, his mother understood he was talking about a store called Furniture 22 on New Jersey’s Route 22. The mother called 911 and the father was saved in time.
“He just thought his dad needed help,” Dancy’s mother told the reporter. She also pointed out that her husband was a hero (英雄), too. “It is surprising for him to get off the highway and get himself and his child to safety even when he was so sick,” she said.
Shine, the head of the kindergarten, felt proud (自豪的) of his student. “Dancy’s spelling skills helped him seize the moment,” he said. “And that’s the real value (价值) of education.”
41．When the father became seriously ill, he and his son were ________ .
A．on the highway B．at home C．in a shopping center D．in a hospital
42．Dancy called ________ for help when his father couldn’t speak.
A．his mother B．911 C．Shine D．the reporter
43．The underlined word “seize” means “ ________” in Chinese.
A．成功 B．抓住 C．救援 D．失去
44．What does Shine do ________
A．A driver. B．A doctor. C．A teacher. D．A reporter.
45．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ________
A．Dancy drove his father home.
B．The reporter was really a hero.
C．Shine sent Dancy’s father to hospital.
D．Dancy saved his father with his spelling skills.
C
There was an old man called Henry in the village, and all the people thought he was the smartest man there.
One day, a young man named Jason suddenly stopped Henry, when Henry was walking along the road. “I don’t think you are the smartest man in our village. You are so silly! You are nothing at all! I am the smartest,” Jason shouted.
Henry was not angry (生气的) at these words. However, Henry asked Jason, “Tell me, if you buy something for someone and that person doesn’t take it, who does it belong to (属于) ”
“It would certainly belong to me because I bought it.” Jason answered without thinking.
Henry smiled and said, “That’s right. It is the same with your anger.”
“What ” Jason asked.
Henry explained, “If you become angry with me but I don’t feel sad, the anger will fall back on you. You’re the only unhappy one, not me. All you have done is hurting yourself. The smartest man is never angry.”
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
46．Jason stopped Henry and shouted out something bad.
47．Henry became really angry and shouted at Jason.
48．Jason thought what he bought belonged to Henry.
49．Henry explained to Jason smartly at the end of the story.
50．The story tells us that we should learn to love other people.
D
阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
In recent years, a growing number of Chinese books and movies have been translated (被翻译) into other languages. 51 They enjoyed learning Chinese and are interested in Chinese culture. Anna is one of them. Before she translated Jin Yong’s novel Legends of the Condor Heroes (《射雕英雄传》), English readers knew little about Jin Yong. 52
But Anna was successful to do it. She liked the book’s themes (主题) of good against evil (邪恶), loyalty (忠诚) and love. Anna hoped to bring it to new readers. After five years of work, the translated book came out in 2018. 53 Many people think Anna did a good job.
Anna studied at the University of Oxford. 54 After the trip she became interested in China and began to learn Chinese. She calls herself “a clumsy (笨拙的) student but has one of loyal heart.”
55 Last year, he translated the animated movie Ne Zha. He said, “I see China’s stronger cultural influences. And we have a growing number of students to learn Chinese. More Chinese stories will appear in front of new audiences (观众).”
A．Like Anna, another translator David also learned Chinese in college.
B．She took a trip to China at the age of 21.
C．Many of the translators are young people.
D．One reason (原因) for this was that his works were too hard to translate.
E．It was reprinted (再版) seven times within several months in the UK.
F．He likes watching Chinese cartoons very much, such as Ne Zha.
E
Your mom does a lot of housework, and you’d really like to help out. Here is some advice for you.
56 Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible.
56 Find out what kind of work you could do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8.
58 You may not cook a big dinner, but you can try to make a simple lunch.
59 Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day.
60 Ask your mom what you can help with. She probably has advice for things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, don’t refuse. She wouldn’t ask if she didn’t need your help. Do not wait until she tells you or asks you to do something. Always help your mom, and she will be very happy.
(a) 根据以上内容，从方框中选出相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A．Be active (积极的). B．Smile more. C． Organize a “Mom’s Day Off”. D．Care for your own place. E. Share some of your mom’s work. F. Help out with cooking.
（b）根据以上内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。
If you make your room 61 , clean it at once.
The jobs you can do depend on your 62 .
You can try to make a simple 63 .
Choose a day to make your mom feel 64
Your mom will be happy if you offer help 65 she asks you.
F
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Many would agree that when we think of Christmas，we probably think of gifts，Christmas trees and Santa Claus．But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas：the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us．The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this．
A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens．It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles．He is mean．He only thinks about himself，and never treats others nicely．He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas．One Christmas Eve，Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley，his dead business partner．Marley used to be just like Scrooge，so he is punished after he dies．He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him．He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him．
That night，three ghosts visit Scrooge．First，the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child．Then the second spirit，the Ghost of Christmas Present，takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year．Everyone is happy，even poor people．The last one，the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come，takes him to the future．Scrooge sees that he is dead but nobody cares．He is so frightened that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning----Christmas Day!
He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person．He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives．He also gives gifts to people in need．He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth，spreading love and joy everywhere he goes．And that is the true spirit of Christmas!根据短文内容回答问题。
66．What do people think of when people think of the Christmas
_______________________________________________________________________________
67．What is the true meaning of Christmas？
_______________________________________________________________________________
68．Why is Jacob Marley punished after he dies？
_______________________________________________________________________________
69．Why does Scrooge hate Christmas
_______________________________________________________________________________
70．.How does Scrooge feel after he wakes up on Christmas Day
_______________________________________________________________________________
三、写作（15分）
Ⅶ. 根据要求，完成写作。
71．良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。目前，学校英语杂志社正在开展“How to get on well with parents ”为题的征文活动，请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
提示：
1) Spend time communicating with parents.
2) Do things with parents.
3) Discuss our problems with parents.
注意：
1) 短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
2) 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
3) 词数70个左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
How to get on well with parents
For teenagers, it’s important to get on well with parents. What should we do ___________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________吉林卷
2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期核心素养素质调研模拟练习试题
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)吉林卷
2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研模拟试题
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
英语试卷共包括三道大题，共71道小题。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、语言知识运用（共35分）
Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）
1．—________ is it from here to the Monument to the People’s Heroes
—It’s about fifteen minutes’ walk.
A．How long B．How soon C．How far
2．What good news! I’ll go on ________ eight-day visit to Beijing.
A．a B．an C．/
3．He can’t carry the heavy box.________, he is a child.
A．At first B．After all C．At all
4．There are ________ eggs in the basket.
A．much B．plenty of C．a lot
5．—Can you hear Peter ________ in his bedroom
—Yes, I can.
A．sings B．singing C．sang
Ⅱ.从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
A: Hi, Tina. How was your weekend
B: Terrible. I had a stomachache and stayed in bed for two days.
A: 6 How did that happen
B: I had hot pot (火锅) with my sister on Friday evening. Then I had some ice cream. 7
A: Did you go to the doctor
B: 8 The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to have a good rest. I began to feel better yesterday afternoon. What did you do at the weekend
A: On Saturday I went to the museum. 9
B: What cartoon
A: The Nutcracker And The Four Realms (《胡桃夹子和四个王国》). 10
B: Yes. Is it interesting
A: Sure. You should go to see it.
B: I hope so.
A．Yes, I did.
B．After I got home, my stomach began to ache.
C．On Sunday I watched a cartoon.
D．Have you heard of it
E．I’m sorry to hear that.
F．But I like funny cartoons.
Ⅲ. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）
A: Good morning. What’s wrong with you
B: I hurt my knee.
A: Your right knee
B: Yes. I can’t move 11 .
A: Oh Can I have a look at it Hmm, yes, it’s swollen (肿胀的). 12 did you hurt it
B: I fell down the stairs.
A: I see. Well, I don’t think it’s serious. But you should 13 an X-ray. Let the nurse take you 14 the third floor and come back with your X-ray. And then I will know if your knee is broken or not.
B: OK. I will.
(after ten minutes)
A: Let me have a look. Nothing seems to be broken. I think all you need is some rest. Remember to put some ice 15 your knee.
B: OK, thank you. Goodbye.
A: Goodbye.
Ⅲ. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）
When I was a kid, my parents never let me watch scary movies. At that time, one of my 16 was to watch one.
I remember going to a friend’s house for his birthday party. 17 in middle school. After the party was over, it was dark. We sat in the living room and talked. “How about watching the latest 18 ” Someone asked. And 19 said no. Oreat! My dream came true. I was so excited.
The movie was not as 20 as I thought. It was terrible. I didn’t want to go on halfway. 21 I found others were not as scary as me. “No, they will laugh 22 me,” I thought. So I kept watching. I hardly 23 that night. When I went to bed, I couldn’t 24 thinking about the scary things saw in the movie. Once 1 25 any noise (响声), I thought something would break into the house and kill me. From then on, I never watched scary movies again.
16．A．dreams B．roles C．jobs
17．A．maybe B．so C．as
18．A．action movie B．cartoon C．scary movie
19．A．someone B．nobody C．everyone
20．A．boring B．cheap C．exciting
21．A．But B．Though C．Because
22．A．for B．at C．with
23．A．spoke B．ate C．slept
24．A．expect B．hope C．stop
25．A．saw B．heard C．listened
Ⅴ. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（5分）
These days, more and more teenagers have too much pressure. They find their schoolbags are getting 26 and they spend more and more time on their homework. They think they should take up their hobbies. But the parents don’t allow 27 to practice the hobbies in their free time. They think the hobbies are not as important as schoolwork for teenagers’ future.
Liu Ying, a fourteen-year-old girl, likes singing very much. She always wants to be a 28 when she grows up. However, her parents don’t want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to 29 good grades and go to a good university. “She needs to spend more time 30 her schoolwork because it’s difficult to become a singing star,” says her father. But Liu Ying really disagrees. “One afternoon, I was 31 a new song when my mother opened the door of my room. She was so angry with me and shouted at me. I know my parents care about me. And they hope that I will 32 a better life in the future. But I take singing 33 . Schoolwork, schoolwork! I have enough stress from school,” says LiuYing.
Doctors say too much pressure is bad for teenagers’ 34 . Life shouldn’t just be about grades. Parents have to care more about their kids’ mind. It’s normal to want successful kids, 35 it’s even more important to have healthy and happy kids!
二、阅读理解（共40分）
Ⅵ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。
A
Teens HealthHttp://teens health.org/teen/
Changes are happening in your life, both physically (身体上地) and mentally (心理上地). Sometimes you may feel upset by them. Just remember, it’s normal to have these feelings. And you are not alone. Teens Health is a website that can help you. It gives a lot of advice for fighting depression (抑郁), dealing with bad feelings and taking care of your body. The website is run by a team of doctor. They give information and advice for teenagers.
36．Teens Health is probably ________ that can help you both physically and mentally.
A．a website B．a guidebook C．a magazine D．a newspaper
37．The writer probably agrees that ________.
A．it’s good to be alone sometimes B．it’s normal to feel upset sometimes
C．it’s impossible to deal with feelings D．there is nothing to worry about
38．You can find the information about ________ in Hot Topics.
A．flu B．hobbies C．schools and jobs D．after-school activities
39．“Take 5 Tips for Life” provides five ways ________.
A．to get over fear B．to stay safe C．to fight depression D．to study better
40．From the material above (上述材料), we can know that ________.
A．kids can get advice on how to study well
B．teenagers can get help on how to lose weight
C．parents can get tips on how to take care of their own bodies
D．the advice is not only for teenagers but also for teachers
B
Kindergartens (幼儿园) may teach you very important things you need to know. Dancy, a 5-year-old boy,saved his father’s life with the skills (技巧) he learned.
The boy’s father became seriously ill on the way home from a father son shopping. He couldn’t speak and could hardly move, but he tried hard to stop the car safely. Dancy used his father’s phone to call his mother for help. The 5-year-old boy tried his best to give her useful information and he was able to tell where they were. Just as he had learned in the kindergarten, Dancy read the letters he saw on a nearby store sign: “F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E.”. But that wasn’t enough for his mother to find them. Then he added that they were near a bridge. Finally, his mother understood he was talking about a store called Furniture 22 on New Jersey’s Route 22. The mother called 911 and the father was saved in time.
“He just thought his dad needed help,” Dancy’s mother told the reporter. She also pointed out that her husband was a hero (英雄), too. “It is surprising for him to get off the highway and get himself and his child to safety even when he was so sick,” she said.
Shine, the head of the kindergarten, felt proud (自豪的) of his student. “Dancy’s spelling skills helped him seize the moment,” he said. “And that’s the real value (价值) of education.”
41．When the father became seriously ill, he and his son were ________ .
A．on the highway B．at home C．in a shopping center D．in a hospital
42．Dancy called ________ for help when his father couldn’t speak.
A．his mother B．911 C．Shine D．the reporter
43．The underlined word “seize” means “ ________” in Chinese.
A．成功 B．抓住 C．救援 D．失去
44．What does Shine do ________
A．A driver. B．A doctor. C．A teacher. D．A reporter.
45．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ________
A．Dancy drove his father home.
B．The reporter was really a hero.
C．Shine sent Dancy’s father to hospital.
D．Dancy saved his father with his spelling skills.
C
There was an old man called Henry in the village, and all the people thought he was the smartest man there.
One day, a young man named Jason suddenly stopped Henry, when Henry was walking along the road. “I don’t think you are the smartest man in our village. You are so silly! You are nothing at all! I am the smartest,” Jason shouted.
Henry was not angry (生气的) at these words. However, Henry asked Jason, “Tell me, if you buy something for someone and that person doesn’t take it, who does it belong to (属于) ”
“It would certainly belong to me because I bought it.” Jason answered without thinking.
Henry smiled and said, “That’s right. It is the same with your anger.”
“What ” Jason asked.
Henry explained, “If you become angry with me but I don’t feel sad, the anger will fall back on you. You’re the only unhappy one, not me. All you have done is hurting yourself. The smartest man is never angry.”
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
46．Jason stopped Henry and shouted out something bad.
47．Henry became really angry and shouted at Jason.
48．Jason thought what he bought belonged to Henry.
49．Henry explained to Jason smartly at the end of the story.
50．The story tells us that we should learn to love other people.
D
阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
In recent years, a growing number of Chinese books and movies have been translated (被翻译) into other languages. 51 They enjoyed learning Chinese and are interested in Chinese culture. Anna is one of them. Before she translated Jin Yong’s novel Legends of the Condor Heroes (《射雕英雄传》), English readers knew little about Jin Yong. 52
But Anna was successful to do it. She liked the book’s themes (主题) of good against evil (邪恶), loyalty (忠诚) and love. Anna hoped to bring it to new readers. After five years of work, the translated book came out in 2018. 53 Many people think Anna did a good job.
Anna studied at the University of Oxford. 54 After the trip she became interested in China and began to learn Chinese. She calls herself “a clumsy (笨拙的) student but has one of loyal heart.”
55 Last year, he translated the animated movie Ne Zha. He said, “I see China’s stronger cultural influences. And we have a growing number of students to learn Chinese. More Chinese stories will appear in front of new audiences (观众).”
A．Like Anna, another translator David also learned Chinese in college.
B．She took a trip to China at the age of 21.
C．Many of the translators are young people.
D．One reason (原因) for this was that his works were too hard to translate.
E．It was reprinted (再版) seven times within several months in the UK.
F．He likes watching Chinese cartoons very much, such as Ne Zha.
E
Your mom does a lot of housework, and you’d really like to help out. Here is some advice for you.
56 Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible.
56 Find out what kind of work you could do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8.
58 You may not cook a big dinner, but you can try to make a simple lunch.
59 Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day.
60 Ask your mom what you can help with. She probably has advice for things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, don’t refuse. She wouldn’t ask if she didn’t need your help. Do not wait until she tells you or asks you to do something. Always help your mom, and she will be very happy.
(a) 根据以上内容，从方框中选出相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A．Be active (积极的). B．Smile more. C． Organize a “Mom’s Day Off”. D．Care for your own place. E. Share some of your mom’s work. F. Help out with cooking.
（b）根据以上内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。
If you make your room 61 , clean it at once.
The jobs you can do depend on your 62 .
You can try to make a simple 63 .
Choose a day to make your mom feel 64
Your mom will be happy if you offer help 65 she asks you.
F
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Many would agree that when we think of Christmas，we probably think of gifts，Christmas trees and Santa Claus．But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas：the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us．The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this．
A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens．It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles．He is mean．He only thinks about himself，and never treats others nicely．He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas．One Christmas Eve，Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley，his dead business partner．Marley used to be just like Scrooge，so he is punished after he dies．He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him．He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him．
That night，three ghosts visit Scrooge．First，the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child．Then the second spirit，the Ghost of Christmas Present，takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year．Everyone is happy，even poor people．The last one，the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come，takes him to the future．Scrooge sees that he is dead but nobody cares．He is so frightened that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning----Christmas Day!
He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person．He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives．He also gives gifts to people in need．He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth，spreading love and joy everywhere he goes．And that is the true spirit of Christmas!根据短文内容回答问题。
66．What do people think of when people think of the Christmas
____________________________________________________________________________________________
67．What is the true meaning of Christmas？
____________________________________________________________________________________________
68．Why is Jacob Marley punished after he dies？
____________________________________________________________________________________________
69．Why does Scrooge hate Christmas
____________________________________________________________________________________________
70．.How does Scrooge feel after he wakes up on Christmas Day
____________________________________________________________________________________________
三、写作（15分）
Ⅶ. 根据要求，完成写作。
71．良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。目前，学校英语杂志社正在开展“How to get on well with parents ”为题的征文活动，请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
提示：
1) Spend time communicating with parents.
2) Do things with parents.
3) Discuss our problems with parents.
注意：
1) 短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
2) 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
3) 词数70个左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
How to get on well with parents
For teenagers, it’s important to get on well with parents. What should we do ________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________吉林卷
2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研模拟试题
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
英语试卷共包括三道大题，共71道小题。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、语言知识运用（共35分）
Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）
1．—________ is it from here to the Monument to the People’s Heroes
—It’s about fifteen minutes’ walk.
A．How long B．How soon C．How far
【答案】C
【知识点】特殊疑问句、how soon、how long、how far
【详解】句意：——从这里到人民英雄纪念碑有多远？——步行大约十五分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长；How soon多久以后；How far多远。根据“It’s about fifteen minutes’ walk.”可知，设空处对距离提问，应填How far。故选C。
2．What good news! I’ll go on ________ eight-day visit to Beijing.
A．a B．an C．/
【答案】B
【知识点】不定冠词表泛指、a/an的区别
【详解】句意：多好的消息啊！我将要进行一次八天的北京访问。
考查冠词用法。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前，根据“I’ll go on...eight-day visit to Beijing.”可知，此处表示的是泛指，且eight以元音音素开头，故选B。
3．He can’t carry the heavy box.________, he is a child.
A．At first B．After all C．At all
【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语、at first、at all、after all
【详解】句意：他搬不动那个重箱子。毕竟，他还是个孩子。
考查介词短语。at first首先；after all毕竟；at all根本。根据“He can’t carry the heavy box...he is a child.”可知他搬不动那个箱子，毕竟他还是个孩子。故选B。
4．There are ________ eggs in the basket.
A．much B．plenty of C．a lot
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词短语、plenty of、a lot、much
【详解】句意：篮子里有很多鸡蛋。
考查形容词短语。much很多，修饰不可数名词；plenty of很多，修饰可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词；a lot很多，修饰动词或形容词等。修饰可数名词复数eggs用plenty of。故选B。
5．—Can you hear Peter ________ in his bedroom
—Yes, I can.
A．sings B．singing C．sang
【答案】B
【知识点】现在分词作补足语
【详解】句意：——你能听到彼得在卧室里唱歌吗？——是的，我能。
考查非谓语动词。根据“Can you hear Peter”以及“Yes, I can.”可知，考查hear sb doing“听见某人在做某事”，强调听见的动作正在进行。故选B。
Ⅱ.从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
A: Hi, Tina. How was your weekend
B: Terrible. I had a stomachache and stayed in bed for two days.
A: 6 How did that happen
B: I had hot pot (火锅) with my sister on Friday evening. Then I had some ice cream. 7
A: Did you go to the doctor
B: 8 The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to have a good rest. I began to feel better yesterday afternoon. What did you do at the weekend
A: On Saturday I went to the museum. 9
B: What cartoon
A: The Nutcracker And The Four Realms (《胡桃夹子和四个王国》). 10
B: Yes. Is it interesting
A: Sure. You should go to see it.
B: I hope so.
A．Yes, I did.
B．After I got home, my stomach began to ache.
C．On Sunday I watched a cartoon.
D．Have you heard of it
E．I’m sorry to hear that.
F．But I like funny cartoons.
【答案】6．E 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D
【知识点】疾病、周末活动、生病/就医
【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，谈论了周末的活动。
6．根据“I had a stomach ache and stayed in bed for two days.”可知，此处应该表示难过，选项E“听到这个消息我很难过。”符合语境。故选E。
7．根据“Did you go to the doctor ”可知，此处应该提到看医生的原因。选项B“回到家后，我的胃开始疼痛。”符合语境。故选B。
8．根据“The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to have a good rest.”可知，此处应该是肯定回答，说明看过医生了。选项A“是的，我看了。”符合语境。故选A。
9．根据“What cartoon ”可知，此处应该提到卡通片。选项C“星期天我看了一部动画片。”符合语境。故选C。
10．根据“Yes. Is it interesting ”可知，此处应该问听说过《胡桃夹子和四个王国》吗。选项D“你听说过吗？”符合语境。故选D。
Ⅲ. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）
A: Good morning. What’s wrong with you
B: I hurt my knee.
A: Your right knee
B: Yes. I can’t move 11 .
A: Oh Can I have a look at it Hmm, yes, it’s swollen (肿胀的). 12 did you hurt it
B: I fell down the stairs.
A: I see. Well, I don’t think it’s serious. But you should 13 an X-ray. Let the nurse take you 14 the third floor and come back with your X-ray. And then I will know if your knee is broken or not.
B: OK. I will.
(after ten minutes)
A: Let me have a look. Nothing seems to be broken. I think all you need is some rest. Remember to put some ice 15 your knee.
B: OK, thank you. Goodbye.
A: Goodbye.
【答案】11．easily 12．How 13．get/have 14．to 15．on
【知识点】生病/就医、疾病、劝告/建议
【导语】本文是病人膝盖受伤去医院看病时与医生的一段对话。
11．根据“Your right knee ”以及“I can’t move”可知此处膝盖受伤了，所以不能轻易移动，修饰动词用副词easily“容易地”。故填easily。
12．根据“I fell down the stairs.”可知此处是询问如何受伤的，how“如何”。故填How。
13．get/have an X-ray“拍X光片”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填get/have。
14．take sb. to sp.“带某人去某事”。故填to。
15．根据“put some ice...your knee”可知是把冰放在膝盖上，on“在上面”。故填on。
Ⅲ. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）
When I was a kid, my parents never let me watch scary movies. At that time, one of my 16 was to watch one.
I remember going to a friend’s house for his birthday party. 17 in middle school. After the party was over, it was dark. We sat in the living room and talked. “How about watching the latest 18 ” Someone asked. And 19 said no. Oreat! My dream came true. I was so excited.
The movie was not as 20 as I thought. It was terrible. I didn’t want to go on halfway. 21 I found others were not as scary as me. “No, they will laugh 22 me,” I thought. So I kept watching. I hardly 23 that night. When I went to bed, I couldn’t 24 thinking about the scary things saw in the movie. Once 1 25 any noise (响声), I thought something would break into the house and kill me. From then on, I never watched scary movies again.
16．A．dreams B．roles C．jobs
17．A．maybe B．so C．as
18．A．action movie B．cartoon C．scary movie
19．A．someone B．nobody C．everyone
20．A．boring B．cheap C．exciting
21．A．But B．Though C．Because
22．A．for B．at C．with
23．A．spoke B．ate C．slept
24．A．expect B．hope C．stop
25．A．saw B．heard C．listened
【答案】
16．A 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．B
【知识点】电影与戏剧、个人经历
【导语】本文讲述作者童年时因父母禁止看恐怖片而心生向往，最终在朋友家观看后留下心理阴影的故事。
16．句意：当时，我的一个梦想就是看一部。
dreams梦想；roles角色；jobs工作。根据“my parents never let me watch scary movies”和“My dream came true.”可知，当时作者的父母不让他看恐怖电影，当他有机会看时觉得自己梦想成真了，所以当时看一部恐怖电影是他的“梦想”。故选A。
17．句意：我记得去朋友家参加他的生日聚会，也许是在中学。
maybe也许；so所以；as作为。本句是作者在回忆自己曾经看恐怖电影的经历，设空处表示时间的不确定性，“也许”符合语境。故选A。
18．句意：看看最新的恐怖电影怎么样？
action movie动作电影；cartoon卡通片；scary movie恐怖电影。根据“When I was a kid, my parents never let me watch scary movies.”结合前文内容可知，作者的梦想是看恐怖电影。故选C。
19．句意：然后没有人说不。
someone有人；nobody没有人；everyone每个人。根据“My dream came true.”可知，对“看恐怖电影”的提议，大家都同意，即没有人说不。故选B。
20．句意：这部电影并不像我想象的那么令人兴奋。
boring无聊的；cheap便宜的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“I was so excited.”可知，恐怖电影让作者感觉兴奋，所以电影是“令人兴奋的”。故选C。
21．句意：但是我发现别人不像我那么害怕。
But但是；Though尽管；Because因为。设空处前句表述“电影太糟糕了，不想继续看了”，下句转折表示“发现别人并不害怕”，所以设空处需使用转折连词But。故选A。
22．句意：不，他们会笑我的。
for为了；at在；with和。laugh at“嘲笑”，固定短语，设空处缺少介词at。故选B。
23．句意：那天晚上我几乎没有睡觉。
spoke说；ate吃；slept睡觉。根据“When I went to bed”可知，设空处表示的动作是“睡觉”。故选C。
24．句意：当我去床上睡觉的时候，我忍不住想象电影中看到的恐怖情节。
expect期望；hope希望；stop停止。此处表示作者无法控制自己去回忆那些恐怖的故事，can’t stop doing sth.“忍不住去做某事”，为固定短语。故选C。
25．句意：一旦我听到任何声响，我就会想象有什么东西会闯入我的房子并杀了我。
saw看到，强调看的结果；heard听到，强调听的结果；listened听，强调听的动作。根据“any noise”可知，此处侧重强调结果是“听到响声”。故选B。
Ⅴ. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（5分）
These days, more and more teenagers have too much pressure. They find their schoolbags are getting 26 and they spend more and more time on their homework. They think they should take up their hobbies. But the parents don’t allow 27 to practice the hobbies in their free time. They think the hobbies are not as important as schoolwork for teenagers’ future.
Liu Ying, a fourteen-year-old girl, likes singing very much. She always wants to be a 28 when she grows up. However, her parents don’t want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to 29 good grades and go to a good university. “She needs to spend more time 30 her schoolwork because it’s difficult to become a singing star,” says her father. But Liu Ying really disagrees. “One afternoon, I was 31 a new song when my mother opened the door of my room. She was so angry with me and shouted at me. I know my parents care about me. And they hope that I will 32 a better life in the future. But I take singing 33 . Schoolwork, schoolwork! I have enough stress from school,” says LiuYing.
Doctors say too much pressure is bad for teenagers’ 34 . Life shouldn’t just be about grades. Parents have to care more about their kids’ mind. It’s normal to want successful kids, 35 it’s even more important to have healthy and happy kids!
【答案】
26．heavier 27．them 28．singer 29．get 30．on 31．practicing 32．have 33． seriously 34．development 35．but
【知识点】青少年问题
【导语】本文讲述了现代青少年面临巨大的学业压力，父母过度关注成绩而忽视孩子的兴趣爱好和心理健康，医生呼吁父母应更关注孩子的全面发展，而不仅仅是学业成绩。
26．句意：他们发现他们的书包越来越重，花在家庭作业上的时间越来越多。根据“their schoolbags”可知是书包越来越重，heavy“重的”，根据“they spend more and more time on their homework”可知，此处用比较级。故填heavier。
27．句意：但是父母不允许他们在空余时间练习爱好。根据“allow ... to practice the hobbies”可知是不允许他们练习爱好，作宾语用代词宾格them。故填them。
28．句意：她一直想要在长大之后成为一名歌手。根据“Liu Ying, a fourteen-year-old girl, likes singing very much”可知，喜欢唱歌，应该是想要成为歌手，用名词singer。故填singer。
29．句意：然而，她的父母不想要让她练习唱歌，因为他们认为他们的女儿应该努力学习取得好成绩，然后进一个好大学。根据“study hard to…good grades”可知，此处表示取得好成绩，get“取得”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填get。
30．句意：她的父亲说“她需要花费更多的时间在她的学业上，因为成为一个歌星太难了”。spend ... on sth“花费……在某事上”。故填on。
31．句意：一天下午，我正在练习一首新歌，这时我妈妈打开了我房间的门。根据“a new song”可知是在练习一首新歌，practice“练习”，此处用现在分词和be动词构成过去进行时。故填practicing。
32．句意：他们希望我未来有一个更好的人生。根据“a better life in the future”可知是未来有一个更好的生活，have“拥有”，will后加动词原形。故填have。
33．句意：但我对唱歌很认真。根据“But I take singing ”可知此处是take...seriously“认真对待”。故填seriously。
34．句意：医生说太多的压力对于青少年的发展是有害的。根据“Doctors say too much pressure is bad for teenagers’...”可知压力对于青少年的发展是有害的，development“发展”。故填development。
35．句意：想要成功的孩子是正常的，但拥有健康快乐的孩子更为重要！前后两句是转折关系，应该使用转折连词but。故填but。
二、阅读理解（共40分）
Ⅵ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。
A
Teens HealthHttp://teens health.org/teen/
Changes are happening in your life, both physically (身体上地) and mentally (心理上地). Sometimes you may feel upset by them. Just remember, it’s normal to have these feelings. And you are not alone. Teens Health is a website that can help you. It gives a lot of advice for fighting depression (抑郁), dealing with bad feelings and taking care of your body. The website is run by a team of doctor. They give information and advice for teenagers.
36．Teens Health is probably ________ that can help you both physically and mentally.
A．a website B．a guidebook C．a magazine D．a newspaper
37．The writer probably agrees that ________.
A．it’s good to be alone sometimes B．it’s normal to feel upset sometimes
C．it’s impossible to deal with feelings D．there is nothing to worry about
38．You can find the information about ________ in Hot Topics.
A．flu B．hobbies C．schools and jobs D．after-school activities
39．“Take 5 Tips for Life” provides five ways ________.
A．to get over fear B．to stay safe C．to fight depression D．to study better
40．From the material above (上述材料), we can know that ________.
A．kids can get advice on how to study well
B．teenagers can get help on how to lose weight
C．parents can get tips on how to take care of their own bodies
D．the advice is not only for teenagers but also for teachers
【答案】36．A 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B
【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文
【导语】本文主要讲述了改变在我们生活中正在发生，无论是在身体上还是心理上的，有时候我们会感到不安。Teens Health是一个关于如何抵制抑郁的网页。
36．细节理解题。根据“Teens Health is a website that can help you.”可知，Teens Health是一个网页。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据文中“Sometimes you may feel upset by them. Just remember, it’s normal to have these feelings”可知，有时感到沮丧是正常的。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据下文表格中的Hot Topics中可知，能找到关于流感的话题。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据网页的提示可知，提供了5种反对抑郁的方式。故选C。
40．细节理解题。通过图片信息“Stop Overeating”可知，青少年可以得到如何减肥的帮助。故选B。
B
Kindergartens (幼儿园) may teach you very important things you need to know. Dancy, a 5-year-old boy,saved his father’s life with the skills (技巧) he learned.
The boy’s father became seriously ill on the way home from a father son shopping. He couldn’t speak and could hardly move, but he tried hard to stop the car safely. Dancy used his father’s phone to call his mother for help. The 5-year-old boy tried his best to give her useful information and he was able to tell where they were. Just as he had learned in the kindergarten, Dancy read the letters he saw on a nearby store sign: “F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E.”. But that wasn’t enough for his mother to find them. Then he added that they were near a bridge. Finally, his mother understood he was talking about a store called Furniture 22 on New Jersey’s Route 22. The mother called 911 and the father was saved in time.
“He just thought his dad needed help,” Dancy’s mother told the reporter. She also pointed out that her husband was a hero (英雄), too. “It is surprising for him to get off the highway and get himself and his child to safety even when he was so sick,” she said.
Shine, the head of the kindergarten, felt proud (自豪的) of his student. “Dancy’s spelling skills helped him seize the moment,” he said. “And that’s the real value (价值) of education.”
41．When the father became seriously ill, he and his son were ________ .
A．on the highway B．at home C．in a shopping center D．in a hospital
42．Dancy called ________ for help when his father couldn’t speak.
A．his mother B．911 C．Shine D．the reporter
43．The underlined word “seize” means “ ________” in Chinese.
A．成功 B．抓住 C．救援 D．失去
44．What does Shine do ________
A．A driver. B．A doctor. C．A teacher. D．A reporter.
45．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ________
A．Dancy drove his father home.
B．The reporter was really a hero.
C．Shine sent Dancy’s father to hospital.
D．Dancy saved his father with his spelling skills.
【答案】41．A 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．D
【知识点】教育、家人和亲人、急救、记叙文
【导语】本文讲述了五岁的Dancy用自己在幼儿园学到的拼写技能及时的告诉了自己的母亲有关父亲突发疾病的信息，救了自己父亲生命的故事。
41．细节理解题。根据“It is surprising for him to get off the highway and get himself and his child to safety even when he was so sick”可知，当这位父亲病情严重时，他和儿子在高速路上。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据“Dancy used his father’s phone to call his mother for help”可知，Dancy给他的母亲打电话求助。故选A。
43．词句猜测题。根据“The 5-year-old boy tried his best to give her useful information and he was able to tell where they were…The mother called 911 and the father was saved in time.”这个男孩的拼读技能和准确地描述使他及时救了父亲，可推测“seize”为“抓住”的意思，“seize the moment抓住机会，把握时机”符合语境。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据“Shine, the head of the kindergarten”可知，Shine是幼儿园园长，是一名教育工作者。故选C。
45．推理判断题。根据“Dancy read the letters he saw on a nearby store sign: ‘F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E.’”及“Dancy’s spelling skills helped him seize the moment”可知，Dancy的拼读技能帮助他抓住了时机，从而救了父亲。故选D。
C
There was an old man called Henry in the village, and all the people thought he was the smartest man there.
One day, a young man named Jason suddenly stopped Henry, when Henry was walking along the road. “I don’t think you are the smartest man in our village. You are so silly! You are nothing at all! I am the smartest,” Jason shouted.
Henry was not angry (生气的) at these words. However, Henry asked Jason, “Tell me, if you buy something for someone and that person doesn’t take it, who does it belong to (属于) ”
“It would certainly belong to me because I bought it.” Jason answered without thinking.
Henry smiled and said, “That’s right. It is the same with your anger.”
“What ” Jason asked.
Henry explained, “If you become angry with me but I don’t feel sad, the anger will fall back on you. You’re the only unhappy one, not me. All you have done is hurting yourself. The smartest man is never angry.”
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
46．Jason stopped Henry and shouted out something bad.
47．Henry became really angry and shouted at Jason.
48．Jason thought what he bought belonged to Henry.
49．Henry explained to Jason smartly at the end of the story.
50．The story tells us that we should learn to love other people.
【答案】46．T 47．F 48．F 49．T 50．F
【知识点】情绪、哲理感悟、记叙文、细节理解、主旨大意
【导语】这篇文章讲述了一个村子里被认为最聪明的人——Henry，被年轻人Jason挑衅。Henry未动怒，而是通过类比告诉Jason，愤怒只会伤害自己，聪明的人不会生气。文章强调了控制情绪的重要性。
46．细节理解题。根据“One day, a young man named Jason suddenly stopped Henry…You are so silly…Jason shouted.”可知，Jason确实停下来对Henry喊了一些不好的话，故填T。
47．细节理解题。根据“Henry was not angry at these words.”可知，Henry并没有因为这些话生气，更没有冲Jason大喊。故填F。
48．细节理解题。根据“It would certainly belong to me because I bought it.”可知，这是Jason的回答，说明Jason认为他买的东西属于他自己，而不是Henry。故填F。
49．细节理解题。在文章的最后几段中，Henry用类比的方式聪明地向Jason解释了愤怒只会伤害自己，聪明的人从不会生气。故填T。
50．主旨大意题。文章的主要内容是Henry教给Jason一个关于愤怒的道理，而不是我们应该学会爱别人。故填F。
D
阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
In recent years, a growing number of Chinese books and movies have been translated (被翻译) into other languages. 51 They enjoyed learning Chinese and are interested in Chinese culture. Anna is one of them. Before she translated Jin Yong’s novel Legends of the Condor Heroes (《射雕英雄传》), English readers knew little about Jin Yong. 52
But Anna was successful to do it. She liked the book’s themes (主题) of good against evil (邪恶), loyalty (忠诚) and love. Anna hoped to bring it to new readers. After five years of work, the translated book came out in 2018. 53 Many people think Anna did a good job.
Anna studied at the University of Oxford. 54 After the trip she became interested in China and began to learn Chinese. She calls herself “a clumsy (笨拙的) student but has one of loyal heart.”
55 Last year, he translated the animated movie Ne Zha. He said, “I see China’s stronger cultural influences. And we have a growing number of students to learn Chinese. More Chinese stories will appear in front of new audiences (观众).”
A．Like Anna, another translator David also learned Chinese in college.
B．She took a trip to China at the age of 21.
C．Many of the translators are young people.
D．One reason (原因) for this was that his works were too hard to translate.
E．It was reprinted (再版) seven times within several months in the UK.
F．He likes watching Chinese cartoons very much, such as Ne Zha.
【答案】51．C 52．D 53．E 54．B 55．A
【知识点】电影与戏剧
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国书籍和电影被翻译成其他语言的现象，并介绍了两位翻译者Anna和David的故事。
51．根据文章第1段“In recent years, a growing number of Chinese books and movies have been translated (被翻译) into other languages.”以及“They enjoyed learning Chinese and are interested in Chinese culture.”可知，此处应是提及翻译者的情况。选项C“许多翻译者是年轻人”符合语境。故选C。
52．根据文章第1段“Before she translated Jin Yong’s novel Legends of the Condor Heroes (《射雕英雄传》), English readers knew little about Jin Yong. ”以及第2段“But Anna was successful to do it.”可知，此处是说之前金庸作品难被读者熟知的原因。选项D“原因之一是他的作品太难翻译”符合语境。故选D。
53．根据文章第2段“After five years of work, the translated book came out in 2018.”以及“Many people think Anna did a good job.”可知，此处是说这本书出版后的成绩。选项E“它在英国几个月内就再版了七次”符合语境。故选E。
54．根据文章第3段“After the trip she became interested in China and began to learn Chinese.”可知，此处是说安娜的一次旅行。选项B“她在21岁时去中国旅行”符合语境。故选B。
55．根据文章第4段“Last year, he translated the animated movie Ne Zha.”可知，此处开始介绍另一位翻译者。选项A“像安娜一样，另一位翻译者大卫也在大学学习中文”符合语境。故选A。
E
Your mom does a lot of housework, and you’d really like to help out. Here is some advice for you.
56 Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible.
56 Find out what kind of work you could do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8.
58 You may not cook a big dinner, but you can try to make a simple lunch.
59 Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day.
60 Ask your mom what you can help with. She probably has advice for things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, don’t refuse. She wouldn’t ask if she didn’t need your help. Do not wait until she tells you or asks you to do something. Always help your mom, and she will be very happy.
(a) 根据以上内容，从方框中选出相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A．Be active (积极的). B．Smile more. C． Organize a “Mom’s Day Off”. D．Care for your own place. E. Share some of your mom’s work. F. Help out with cooking.
（b）根据以上内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。
If you make your room 61 , clean it at once.
The jobs you can do depend on your 62 .
You can try to make a simple 63 .
Choose a day to make your mom feel 64
Your mom will be happy if you offer help 65 she asks you.
【答案】
56．D 57．E 58．F 59．C 60．A 61．messy 62．age 63．lunch 64．relaxed 65．before
【知识点】说明文、家庭生活、意见/建议
【导语】本文讲述了如何帮助妈妈分担家务，并提供了一些具体的建议。
56．根据下文“Try to keep your room clean.”可知，此处与尽量保持自己房间整洁有关，选项D“照顾好自己的地方。”符合语境。故选D。
57．根据下文“Find out what kind of work you could do.”可知，此处与找出你能做什么样的工作有关，选项E“分担一些你妈妈的工作。”符合语境。故选E。
58．根据下文“You may not cook a big dinner, but you can try to make a simple lunch.”可知，此处与做饭有关，选项F“帮忙做饭。”符合语境。故选F。
59．根据下文“Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day.”可知，此处与让妈妈享受轻松的一天有关，选项C“组织一个‘妈妈的休息日’。”符合语境。故选C。
60．根据下文“Ask your mom what you can help with.”可知，这里提到主动问妈妈可以帮忙做什么，选项A“积极主动。”符合语境。故选A。
61．根据“Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible.”可知，如果你把房间弄得一团糟，马上打扫，messy“凌乱的”符合。故填messy。
62．根据“Find out what kind of work you could do. It depends on your age.”可知，你能做的工作取决于你的年龄，age“年龄”。故填age。
63．根据“you can try to make a simple lunch”可知，可以试着做一顿简单的午餐。故填lunch。
64．根据“Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day.”可知，选择一个让妈妈放松的日子，relaxed“放松的”符合。故填relaxed。
65．根据“Do not wait until she tells you or asks you to do something. Always help your mom, and she will be very happy.”可知，如果你在妈妈问你之前主动提供帮助，她会很高兴的，before“在……之前”。故填before。
F
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Many would agree that when we think of Christmas，we probably think of gifts，Christmas trees and Santa Claus．But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas：the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us．The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this．
A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens．It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles．He is mean．He only thinks about himself，and never treats others nicely．He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas．One Christmas Eve，Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley，his dead business partner．Marley used to be just like Scrooge，so he is punished after he dies．He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him．He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him．
That night，three ghosts visit Scrooge．First，the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child．Then the second spirit，the Ghost of Christmas Present，takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year．Everyone is happy，even poor people．The last one，the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come，takes him to the future．Scrooge sees that he is dead but nobody cares．He is so frightened that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning----Christmas Day!
He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person．He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives．He also gives gifts to people in need．He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth，spreading love and joy everywhere he goes．And that is the true spirit of Christmas!根据短文内容回答问题。
66．What do people think of when people think of the Christmas
_______________________________________________________________________________
67．What is the true meaning of Christmas？
_______________________________________________________________________________
68．Why is Jacob Marley punished after he dies？
_______________________________________________________________________________
69．Why does Scrooge hate Christmas
_______________________________________________________________________________
70．.How does Scrooge feel after he wakes up on Christmas Day
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
People probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.
The importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.
Because he is mean and only thinks about himself，and never treats others nicely. 69．Because he just cares about whether he can make more money.
70．He feels scared(frightened).
【知识点】哲理感悟、寓言童话、记叙文
【分析】文章大意：本文讲述的是Scrooge一个吝啬的老人在圣诞节前夕，被三个精神的灵魂所吓到，三个精神的灵魂教会了老人要对他人友好，温暖。告诉我们圣诞节的真正含义是要学会分享，给我们周边的人带来爱和快乐。
66．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Many would agree that when we think of Christmas，we probably think of gifts，Christmas trees and Santa Claus．可知，当人们想到圣诞节时，人们可能会想到礼物，圣诞树和圣诞老人。故答案为People probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.
67．细节理解题。根据文中的信息But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas：the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us．可知，圣诞节的真正含义是分享和给予我们周围的人爱和欢乐的重要性。故答案为The importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.
68．细节理解题。根据文中的信息He is mean．He only thinks about himself，and never treats others nicely．以及Marley used to be just like Scrooge，so he is punished after he dies．可知，Jacob Marley死后被惩罚是因为他生前与Scrooge一样，即只考虑自己，从来不友好待人。故答案为Because he is mean and only thinks about himself，and never treats others nicely.
69．细节理解题。根据文中的信息He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas．可知，他讨厌圣诞节是因为他只关心他能否赚更多的钱。故答案为 Because he just cares about whether he can make more money.
70．细节理解题。根据文中的信息He is so frightened that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning----Christmas Day!可知，Scrooge在圣诞节醒来后感觉到很害怕。故答案为He feels scared(frightened).
三、写作（15分）
Ⅶ. 根据要求，完成写作。
71．良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。目前，学校英语杂志社正在开展“How to get on well with parents ”为题的征文活动，请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
提示：
1) Spend time communicating with parents.
2) Do things with parents.
3) Discuss our problems with parents.
注意：
1) 短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
2) 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
3) 词数70个左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
How to get on well with parents
For teenagers, it’s important to get on well with parents. What should we do ___________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
How to get on well with parents
For teenagers, it’s important to get on well with parents. What should we do
First, spend time communicating with them. For example, we can share our school life with them after dinner. Second, do things together. Cooking a meal or taking a walk can strengthen our relationship. Last but not least, when facing problems, don’t hesitate to discuss them with your parents. They have more experience and can offer valuable advice.
In a word, with these efforts, we can build a better relationship with our parents.
【知识点】家庭关系、意见/建议
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点提示和开头已给出，应注意要求中的内容，充实细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题，开篇点明良好家庭关系对青少年的重要性；
第二步，详细阐述与父母相处的方法；
第三步，总结全文，强调通过这些努力能与父母建立更好的关系。
[亮点词汇]
①share with与……分享
②strengthen增强
③last but not least最后但同样重要的
④hesitate犹豫
[高分句型]
①Last but not least, when facing problems, don’t hesitate to discuss them with your parents. (when 引导的时间状语从句的省略结构和祈使句)

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