2023秋人教八上英语期中复习专项突破
单项选择100题
1.(2022秋·山东淄博·七年级统考期中)The pancake is so delicious. I want to eat ________ one.
A.other B.others C.the other D.another
2.(2022秋·云南昭通·八年级统考期中)Don’t worry. The doctor said there was ________ with you.
A.wrong something B.something wrong
C.wrong nothing D.nothing wrong
3.(2022秋·江苏扬州·八年级统考期中)As parents, we must ask ________: Are we listening Are we patient enough
A.yourself B.ourselves C.myself D.himself
4.(2021秋·江西赣州·八年级校联考期中)We all felt ________ with the ________ vacation.
A.bored; boring B.boring; bored C.bored; bored D.boring; boring
5.(2021秋·江西赣州·八年级统考期中)—He is slow in studying. I ________ how he could get good results in the exam.
—That’s because he is always hard-working.
A.wonder B.decide C.wish D.surprise
6.(2022秋·河北保定·八年级统考期中)Please give me some water. I am very ________.
A.hungry B.thirsty C.lively D.lonely
7.(2022秋·山东青岛·八年级统考期中)If I have ________, I can do ________.
A.enough time, enough well B.enough time, well enough
C.time enough, enough good D.time enough, good enough
8.(2022秋·吉林四平·八年级统考期中)Last Sunday we didn’t go out __________ the bad weather.
A.because of B.because C.before
9.(2022秋·辽宁沈阳·八年级沈阳市第一二六中学校联考期中)May I have ________noodles
A.some B.any C.a little D.few
10.(2022秋·辽宁丹东·八年级统考期中)When Rose opened her two arms in the wind on the top of the mountain, she ________ she could fly.
A.sounded like B.felt like
C.tasted like D.looked like
11.(2022秋·辽宁鞍山·八年级统考期中)It’s raining heavily outside now. So we decide ________.
A.to don’t go out B.not to go out C.to go out D.not going out
12.(2022秋·福建厦门·八年级厦门外国语学校校考期中)In some schools, quite ________ students like English, but ________ of them can speak English well.
A.little; a few B.a few; little C.a few; few
13.(2022秋·山东威海·八年级统考期中)You could tell her that this makes you angry ________ she’ll ask you next time.
A.although B.so... that... C.so that
14.(2022秋·贵州黔东南·八年级校联考期中)______ my grandmother is very old, ______ she still wants to help others.
A.Although, but B.But, although C.Although, / D.Although, and
15.(2022秋·江西赣州·八年级统考期中)Of all the fruits, Simon likes pears least. He ________ eats them.
A.usually B.sometimes C.often D.hardly never
16.(2022秋·广西贵港·八年级统考期中)My brother studies ________. He ________ spends time watching TV.
A.hard; hard B.hardly; hardly C.hardly; hard D.hard; hardly
17.(2022秋·山东青岛·八年级统考期中)________ it’s a small step(步)you make, but it ________ a big difference to your life.
A.Maybe, maybe B.May be, may be C.Maybe, may be D.May be, maybe
18.(2022秋·山东青岛·八年级统考期中)I think eating more ________ food is good for your ________.
A.health; health B.health; healthy C.healthy; healthy D.healthy; health
19.(2022秋·山东青岛·八年级统考期中)—How often do you go swimming
—________. I can’t swim at all.
A.Sometimes B.Never C.Always D.Usually
20.(2022秋·山东临沂·八年级统考期中)We think that the best way to relax is ________ exercise.
A.about B.in C.of D.through
21.(2022秋·河北保定·八年级统考期中)My room is small, ________, it’s comfortable(舒服).
A.but B.because C.so D.however
22.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级校联考期中)—I am looking for a new magazine in the bookstore but find ________.
—Maybe you could go to another bookstore.
A.nothing B.none C.any D.neither
23.(2022秋·吉林松原·八年级统考期中)— Does your brother enjoy going on vacation
— Yes. He goes on vacation ________ three times a year.
A.at all B.less than C.at least
24.(2022秋·辽宁鞍山·八年级统考期中)—I’m just worrying about the ________ of the English examination.
—Take it easy. I know you got an A.
A.end B.answer C.result D.rule
25.(2022秋·吉林长春·八年级统考期中)The boy is very ________ because he doesn’t like exercise.
A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthy
26.(2022秋·辽宁葫芦岛·八年级统考期中)It’s raining outside. You’d better take a (an) ________ with you.
A.diary B.point C.program D.umbrella
27.(2021秋·广东韶关·八年级校考期中)Something is wrong with his teeth, so he must go to the________.
A.teacher B.writer C.dentist D.visitor
28.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级校考期中)—I wonder if Tommy will win the competition.
—There is no __________ in worrying, Judy. I think he can make it because he is quite talented and hard-working.
A.point B.difference C.problem D.way
29.(2022秋·山东威海·八年级统考期中)—Can you tell me why you learn English so well
—It’s very simple. ________ you work, ________ grades you will get.
A.The harder; the best B.The hard; the better C.The harder; the better
30.(2022秋·江苏扬州·八年级校联考期中)There will be ________ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.
A.fewer B.less C.more D.fewest
31.(2022秋·山东菏泽·八年级统考期中)—Are you different ________ your brother
—No. We are similar ________ each other.
A.to. . . to B.from. . . from C.from. . . to
32.(2022秋·辽宁沈阳·八年级统考期中)—Is Emma good at singing
—Yes, she can sing ________ a singer.
A.as better as B.as good as C.as well as D.so well as
33.(2022秋·山东青岛·八年级统考期中)You can use my room as you like ________ you keep it clean.
A.as well as B.as soon as C.as long as D.as far as
34.(2022秋·山东青岛·八年级统考期中)—Which is ________ of the two girls
—It’s hard to say. Both of them are good at their lessons.
A.cleverer B.the cleverer C.cleverest D.the cleverest
35.(2022秋·江苏无锡·八年级统考期中)I will tell her about it at once when she ________ tomorrow morning.
A.reaches B.gets C.arrives D.will arrive
36.(2022秋·江苏无锡·八年级统考期中)—All of us are sure ________ others makes the world wonderful.
—I agree with you. If everyone gives a helping hand, the world will be a better place.
A.talking about B.caring about C.thinking about D.worrying about
37.(2022秋·海南海口·八年级校联考期中)—Could you please speak a little more ________, Ms Li
—I’m sorry that! I thought you could hear me.
A.slowly B.quietly C.loudly
38.(2022秋·吉林四平·八年级统考期中)Dumplings are very delicious. __________ of my parents like them.
A.All B.Both C.None
39.(2022秋·辽宁丹东·八年级统考期中)—Jane, ________ did you choose yesterday in the shop, the red skin or the pink one
—Oh, I took the pink one at last.
A.who B.which C.why D.when
40.(2022秋·辽宁丹东·八年级统考期中)Don’t talk in the library. If you have to say something, please speak ________.
A.freely B.slowly C.differently D.quietly
41.(2022秋·湖北孝感·八年级统考期中)My brother is afraid of dogs. He never ________ my pet dog.
A.minds B.saves C.touches D.leaves
42.(2022秋·安徽蚌埠·八年级统考期中)Ms. Smith is good at ________ the best in her students —they all get good grades in the tests.
A.bringing out B.blowing out C.cutting up D.putting up
43.(2022秋·湖南怀化·八年级统考期中)My grandpa enjoys ________ funny stories and often makes me ________.
A.telling; laugh B.telling; to laughing C.to tell; to laugh
44.(2022秋·福建厦门·八年级厦门市槟榔中学校考期中)—Look at the long line. People are waiting to admire the Queen Elizabeth II.
—They must have so many stories to ________.
A.share B.shout C.speak
45.(2022秋·福建厦门·八年级大同中学校考期中)The volunteer spoke ________, so all the visitors could understand him.
A.quickly B.clearly C.quietly
46.(2022秋·辽宁铁岭·八年级统考期中)The park is very ________ my home. My grandparents often take a walk there in the morning.
A.far from B.close to C.similar to D.good with
47.(2022秋·辽宁葫芦岛·八年级统考期中)Mary is ________ music. She can play the piano and she sings well.
A.talented in B.the same as C.different from D.good with
48.(2022秋·湖南岳阳·八年级统考期中)—More and more foreigners are learning Chinese now.
—Yes! It’s becoming a ________ language skill (技能) in the world.
A.necessary B.difficult C.primary
49.(2022秋·山东德州·八年级统考期中)Nanjing isn’t as ________ as Shanghai. However, it’s the second ________ city in East China.
A.large; larger B.larger; large C.large; largest D.largest; largest
50.(2022秋·山东德州·八年级统考期中)Mark Twain is one of ________ in the USA.I’m reading his work The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
A.famous writer B.more famous writer C.most famous writers D.the most famous writers
51.(2022秋·山东菏泽·八年级统考期中)—Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.
—If you don’t take these shows too ________, they are fun to watch.
A.clearly B.cheaply C.seriously
52.(2022秋·广西北海·八年级统考期中)Both of the dresses are so beautiful that I can’t decide which one to ________.
A.give B.act C.choose
53.(2022秋·河北衡水·八年级校联考期中)Our teacher asked us to ________ a story in English.
A.stay up B.get up C.wake up D.make up
54.(2021秋·天津红桥·八年级统考期中)Which is ________, the train, the car or the bus
A.comfortable B.more comfortable C.the most comfortable D.most comfortable
55.(2022秋·吉林松原·八年级统考期中)—What do you think of the restaurant
—I like it very much and I like the ________ of the restaurant best.
A.mind B.service C.grade
56.(2022秋·广西贵港·八年级校联考期中)—Nick, help me ________ who the girl is and where she comes from.
—OK. She is Emma and comes from London.
A.care about B.find out C.bring out
57.(2022秋·湖北黄冈·八年级统考期中)—Why do you study so hard
—As a student, I have to. It needs no ________.
A.reason B.result C.competition D.difference
58.(2022秋·江西赣州·八年级统考期中)—Do you have any plans for the coming vacation
—Sure. We decide ________ Shandong in July.
A.visit B.visiting C.visited D.to visit
59.(2020秋·江西赣州·八年级统考期中)We only planned ________ for an hour, but we stayed for three hours at last.
A.to watch B.watching C.watch D.watched
60.(2022秋·江西赣州·八年级统考期中)Nelly thinks sitcoms are ________. She can’t learn anything from them.
A.successful B.meaningless C.wonderful D.educational
61.(2022秋·江西赣州·八年级统考期中)After the ________ , Julie and her classmates decided to have a party on Sunday.
A.mirror B.grade C.character D.discussion
62.(2022秋·山东菏泽·八年级统考期中)—Shall we go to the mountains, Tom
—It ________ the weather.
A.is good at B.is up to C.is ready to
63.(2022秋·山东菏泽·八年级统考期中)When the movie star ________ on TV, all of his fans shouted loudly and happily.
A.appeared B.touched C.shared
64.(2022秋·广西贵港·八年级统考期中)You can’t expect ________ a new language in a few days. Just keep studying.
A.study B.studied C.studying D.to study
65.(2022秋·辽宁沈阳·八年级统考期中)We all know that birds have a musical ________. They can sing.
A.culture B.dream C.ability D.skill
66.(2022秋·辽宁大连·八年级统考期中)Online learning is ________ in our life now and it’s quite popular for many people.
A.common B.boring C.special D.useless
67.(2022秋·江西萍乡·八年级统考期中)—You look sad. What happened
—Everyone ________ us to win the match, but we lost.
A.expected B.ordered C.asked D.looked
68.(2022秋·辽宁鞍山·八年级统考期中)Jack can’t stand ________ the boring movie. He can’t wait ________ the cinema.
A.to watch; to leave B.watching; leaving
C.to watch; leaving D.watching; to leave
69.(2022秋·吉林四平·八年级统考期中)In American __________, Thanksgiving is a meaningful festival for families and friends in a year.
A.discussions B.promises C.culture
70.(2022秋·福建厦门·八年级厦门五缘实验学校校考期中)—How do you like Awakening Age《觉醒年代》
—Well, it’s ________. I learned a lot about China’s revolutionary (革命的) history.
A.meaningless B.educational C.common
71.(2022秋·福建厦门·八年级厦门市槟榔中学校考期中)—Jay Chou’s new CD The Greatest Works is fantastic.
—I agree! See, we have a ________ taste in music.
A.common B.different C.strange
72.(2022秋·吉林长春·八年级统考期中)I like watching ________ because I can know what is happening in the world.
A.show B.book C.news D.newspaper
73.(2022秋·江西吉安·八年级校联考期中)A smart phone makes a big ________ to our life.
A.decision B.difference C.progress D.discussion
74.(2022秋·安徽安庆·八年级统考期中)—Why did you ________ like Mickey Mouse
—Because I wanted to make my little sister happy.
A.get up B.put up C.dress up D.make up
75.(2018秋·八年级单元测试)— What do you think of talk shows
— ________. And I sometimes watch the talk show Roast(《吐槽大会》).
A.I don't like them B.I can't stand them
C.I like them very much D.I don't mind them
76.(2021秋·全国·八年级专题练习)Do you mind___________here
A.I smoke B.my smoking C.to smoke D.me smoke
77.(2022秋·山东滨州·八年级统考期中)— How can I get some ________ about the COVID-19 in China now
— Oh, why not watch the news on TV
A.information B.differences C.results D.reasons
78.(2022秋·河北唐山·八年级统考期中)Last week’s talent show was a great ________.
A.successful B.success C.succeed D.successfully
79.(2022秋·山东滨州·八年级统考期中)—Why do Chinese people take the Spring Festival seriously
—Because it’s very important in our ________.
A.news B.movie C.culture D.program
80.(2020秋·江西赣州·八年级统考期中)—Our English teacher always keeps his lessons ________.
—That’s why he is so popular among his students.
A.lively B.nearly C.seriously D.friendly
81.(2022秋·山东青岛·八年级统考期中)Mrs. Chou didn’t remember much about the accident because it happened so ________.
A.suddenly B.loudly C.carefully D.slowly
82.(2022秋·安徽阜阳·八年级统考期中)—AI (人工智能) is getting more and more popular around the world today.
—Yes. Some people even think it’ll take the ________ of doctors one day.
A.role B.mind C.place D.activity
83.(2022秋·广西北海·八年级统考期中)When the _______ from CCTV said that Shenzhou-13 was launched(发射)successfully, we were all excited.
A.trader B.writer C.reporter
84.(2022秋·安徽蚌埠·八年级统考期中)—Who ________ the part of the Monkey King in the play
—John did and he did well.
A. knew B.acted C.found D.won
85.(2022秋·山东菏泽·八年级统考期中)—Eric, where do you want to go on vacation this summer
—I have no idea. I’ll look for some ________ online.
A.service B.information C.examples
86.(2022秋·广西桂林·八年级统考期中)The teacher spoke very ________ so that we could understand clearly.
A.carefully B.carelessly C.boringly
87.(2022秋·福建厦门·八年级厦门五缘实验学校校考期中)Last month, all the teenagers from 12 to 17 in our city got vaccinated (接种疫苗的) for free. This can ________ to our life.
A.play a role B.make a difference C.have a discussion
88.(2022秋·江苏常州·八年级统考期中)________ of the twin sisters would like to go on a trip to Shanghai.
A.Fatter B.The fatter C.Fattest D.The fattest
89.(2021秋·江西赣州·八年级统考期中)—What do you think of the 3D film the Titanic last night
—It was ________. I enjoyed it a lot.
A.similar B.wonderful C.strange D.terrible
90.(2022秋·广西贵港·八年级统考期中)—Are you relaxing yourself here
—Yes. It is ________ to walk slowly along the river.
A.fantastic B.strange C.terrible D.boring
91.(2022秋·江苏无锡·八年级统考期中)—What do you think of the movie Moon You(《独行月球》)
—Oh, I like it very much. I don’t think I will see ________ one.
A.the better B.a better C.a best D.the best
92.(2022秋·海南海口·八年级校联考期中)—What do you think of our match
—________ a team, you did ________ than last year and didn’t lose to the other team.
A.For; better B.As; better C.For; well
93.(2022秋·江苏南京·八年级统考期中)Mary writes more carefully than ________ in her class. She is a hard-working girl.
A.any other student B.any other students
C.any student D.any students
94.(2022秋·湖北省直辖县级单位·八年级校联考期中)The winners in the English spelling competition usually get many good ________.
A.information B.examples C.talents D.prizes
95.(2022秋·广西贵港·八年级统考期中)Next week is ________ for me, so I have no time to go with you.
A.full B.free C.expensive D.fun
96.(2022秋·湖北黄石·八年级校联考期中)—The cakes are quite delicious! Can I have one more
—Sorry, there is _____ left. What about some bread
A.no one B.none C.nothing D.nobody
97.(2021秋·天津红桥·八年级统考期中)I got up early this morning __________ I could catch the early bus.
A.because B.so that C.as soon as D.although
98.(2022秋·广西梧州·八年级校考期中)The boy doesn’t work ________ the others in his class.
A.so hard as B.as hardly as C.as the hardest
99.(2021秋·广西贵港·八年级统考期中)Just try it, Cindy. _________ you’re the right person for the job.
A.Almost B.Also C.Later D.Maybe
100.(2018秋·四川达州·八年级达州市高级中学校考期中)—Do you know __________ of giant (野生)pandas is getting __________
—Because their living areas are becoming farmland.
A.The number, less and less B.A number, larger and larger
C.The number, smaller and smaller D.A number, more and more
精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
()
2023秋人教八上英语期中复习专项突破
单项选择100题
1.(2022秋·山东淄博·七年级统考期中)The pancake is so delicious. I want to eat ________ one.
A.other B.others C.the other D.another
【答案】D
【详解】句意:煎饼真好吃。我想再吃一个。
考查代词辨析。another表示另一个,表示三者或三者以上的另一个;other其他一些的;others其他的一些(人或事);the other表示其他的,表示两者中的另一个。此处修饰单数one,应用another,故选D。
2.(2022秋·云南昭通·八年级统考期中)Don’t worry. The doctor said there was ________ with you.
A.wrong something B.something wrong
C.wrong nothing D.nothing wrong
【答案】D
【详解】句意:不要担心。医生说你没什么。
考查不定代词。wrong something错误写法;something wrong有毛病;wrong nothing错误写法;nothing wrong没毛病。根据前文“Don’t worry.”可知,应是没毛病。故选D。
3.(2022秋·江苏扬州·八年级统考期中)As parents, we must ask ________: Are we listening Are we patient enough
A.yourself B.ourselves C.myself D.himself
【答案】B
【详解】句意:作为父母,我们必须扪心自问:我们在听吗?我们够耐心吗?
考查反身代词。yourself你自己;ourselves我们自己;myself我自己;himself他自己。根据“As parents, we must ask ...”可知,此处表示问我们自己,应用ourselves。故选B。
4.(2021秋·江西赣州·八年级校联考期中)We all felt ________ with the ________ vacation.
A.bored; boring B.boring; bored C.bored; bored D.boring; boring
【答案】A
【详解】句意: 我们都对这个无聊的假期感到厌烦。
考查形容词辨析。bored一般形容人,表示某人自己本身厌烦;boring一般形容物,表示某物令人厌烦。第一个空,主语是we,指人,因此用bored修饰;第二个空,修饰vacation,指物,因此用boring修饰。故选A。
5.(2021秋·江西赣州·八年级统考期中)—He is slow in studying. I ________ how he could get good results in the exam.
—That’s because he is always hard-working.
A.wonder B.decide C.wish D.surprise
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——他学习迟缓。我想知道他是如何在考试中取得好成绩的。——那是因为他总是很努力。
考查动词辨析。wonder想知道;decide决定;wish希望;surprise使吃惊。根据“He is slow in studying.”和“how he could get good results in the exam”可知,学习很慢,但是在考试中可以取得好成绩,因此是想知道他是如何做到的。故选A。
6.(2022秋·河北保定·八年级统考期中)Please give me some water. I am very ________.
A.hungry B.thirsty C.lively D.lonely
【答案】B
【详解】句意:请给我一些水。我非常口渴。
考查形容词辨析。hungry饥饿的;thirsty口渴的;lively充满活力的;lonely孤单的。根据“Please give me some water.”可知,此处表达的应是:我非常口渴。故选B。
7.(2022秋·山东青岛·八年级统考期中)If I have ________, I can do ________.
A.enough time, enough well B.enough time, well enough
C.time enough, enough good D.time enough, good enough
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果我有足够的时间,我可以做得足够好。
考查形容词和副词。enough“足够的”,修饰名词时,位于名词前,位于形容词或副词的后面,enough time“足够的时间”,well“好地”,是副词,well enough“足够好地”,good“好的”,是形容词,good enough“足够好的”。第一空作为动词have的宾语,用名词短语enough time;第二空修饰动词do,用副词,故选B。
8.(2022秋·吉林四平·八年级统考期中)Last Sunday we didn’t go out __________ the bad weather.
A.because of B.because C.before
【答案】A
【详解】句意:上星期天因为天气不好,我们没有出去。
考查介词短语。because of因为,其后通常接名词;because因为,后接句子;before在……之前。由“… the bad weather”可知,此处解释没有出去的原因,空格后不是句子,用because of。故选A。
9.(2022秋·辽宁沈阳·八年级沈阳市第一二六中学校联考期中)May I have ________noodles
A.some B.any C.a little D.few
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我可以吃一些面条吗?
考查不定代词。some一些,用在肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中;any用在否定句和疑问句中;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词。根据“May I have... noodles ”可知,此处是请求问句,应当用some。故选A。
10.(2022秋·辽宁丹东·八年级统考期中)When Rose opened her two arms in the wind on the top of the mountain, she ________ she could fly.
A.sounded like B.felt like
C.tasted like D.looked like
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当罗斯在山顶的风中张开双臂时,她觉得自己可以飞了。
考查动词短语。sounded like听起来像;felt like感觉像;tasted like尝起来像;looked like看起来像。根据“ she could fly”可知,这是种感觉,故应是felt like“感觉像”。故选B。
11.(2022秋·辽宁鞍山·八年级统考期中)It’s raining heavily outside now. So we decide ________.
A.to don’t go out B.not to go out C.to go out D.not going out
【答案】B
【详解】句意:外面下着大雨。所以我们决定不出去。
考查动词短语。根据“It’s raining heavily outside now”可知,外面下大雨,所以我们决定不出去,应使用动词不定式的否定结构,decide not to do sth。故选B。
12.(2022秋·福建厦门·八年级厦门外国语学校校考期中)In some schools, quite ________ students like English, but ________ of them can speak English well.
A.little; a few B.a few; little C.a few; few
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在一些学校,相当多的学生喜欢英语,但他们中很少有人能说好英语。
考查代词辨析。students是可数名词复数,用a few或few修饰,排除A;根据“of them...”可知此处指代少数学生,用few。故选C。
13.(2022秋·山东威海·八年级统考期中)You could tell her that this makes you angry ________ she’ll ask you next time.
A.although B.so... that... C.so that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你可以告诉她这让你很生气,这样她下次就会问你。
考查连词辨析。although虽然,尽管;so... that...如此……以致于……;so that以便于,所以。根据“You could tell her that this makes you angry”和“she’ll ask you next time.”可知,告诉的目的是让她下次先询问,此处应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。
14.(2022秋·贵州黔东南·八年级校联考期中)______ my grandmother is very old, ______ she still wants to help others.
A.Although, but B.But, although C.Although, / D.Although, and
【答案】C
【详解】句意:虽然我的奶奶很老了,她仍然想帮助别人。
考查连词辨析。Although尽管;but但是;and和。根据“my grandmother is very old, she still wants to help others.”可知,虽然我的奶奶很老了,她仍然想帮助别人。Although和but不能同时出现在句中。故选C。
15.(2022秋·江西赣州·八年级统考期中)Of all the fruits, Simon likes pears least. He ________ eats them.
A.usually B.sometimes C.often D.hardly never
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在所有水果中,西蒙最不喜欢梨。他几乎从不吃。
考查词义辨析。usually通常;sometimes有时;often通常;hardly never几乎从不。根据“Simon likes pears least”可推测他几乎从不吃。故选D。
16.(2022秋·广西贵港·八年级统考期中)My brother studies ________. He ________ spends time watching TV.
A.hard; hard B.hardly; hardly C.hardly; hard D.hard; hardly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我哥哥学习很努力。他几乎不花时间看电视。
考查副词辨析。hard努力地;hardly几乎没有。第一空指学习“努力” ,故用hard;第二空由“spends time watching TV.”可知,几乎不花时间看电视,故第二空填hardly。故选D。
17.(2022秋·山东青岛·八年级统考期中)________ it’s a small step(步)you make, but it ________ a big difference to your life.
A.Maybe, maybe B.May be, may be C.Maybe, may be D.May be, maybe
【答案】C
【详解】句意:或许这只是你迈出的一小步,但却可能会给你的生活带来巨大的改变。
考查副词和情态动词的用法。maybe是副词,表示“或许,可能”;may be是“情态动词+be动词”结构,是完整的谓语,表示“可能是”。分析句子结构,第一个空处缺少副词修饰整个句子作状语,应用Maybe;第二个空处缺少谓语,应用may be。故选C。
18.(2022秋·山东青岛·八年级统考期中)I think eating more ________ food is good for your ________.
A.health; health B.health; healthy C.healthy; healthy D.healthy; health
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我认为多吃健康食品对你的健康有好处。
考查形容词和名词。healthy健康,是名词;healthy健康的,是形容词。第一空修饰名词food,用形容词;第二空有形容词性物主代词your修饰,用名词,故选D。
19.(2022秋·山东青岛·八年级统考期中)—How often do you go swimming
—________. I can’t swim at all.
A.Sometimes B.Never C.Always D.Usually
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你多久去游泳一次?——从不。我根本不会游泳。
考查副词。Sometimes有时;Never从不;Always总是;Usually经常。根据“I can’t swim at all.”可知,我不会游泳,因此从不去游泳,故选B。
20.(2022秋·山东临沂·八年级统考期中)We think that the best way to relax is ________ exercise.
A.about B.in C.of D.through
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。
考查介词辨析。about关于;in在……里;of……的;through通过。根据“the best way to relax is...exercise.”可知,通过锻炼是最好的放松方式,故选D。
21.(2022秋·河北保定·八年级统考期中)My room is small, ________, it’s comfortable(舒服).
A.but B.because C.so D.however
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的房间很小,但是很舒服。
考查副词。but但是;because因为;so所以;however然而。前后是转折关系,空后有逗号,应用however,故选D。
22.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级校联考期中)—I am looking for a new magazine in the bookstore but find ________.
—Maybe you could go to another bookstore.
A.nothing B.none C.any D.neither
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我正在书店里找一本新的杂志,但一本也没找到。——也许你可以去另一家书店。
考查代词辨析。nothing没有什么;none(三者或者三者以上)一个也没有;any任何;neither两者都不。根据“I am looking for a new magazine in the bookstore”可知,要找的是杂志,再结合but可知是一本也没有找到,强调数量,因此应用none来表示“一个也没有”。故选B。
23.(2022秋·吉林松原·八年级统考期中)— Does your brother enjoy going on vacation
— Yes. He goes on vacation ________ three times a year.
A.at all B.less than C.at least
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你哥哥喜欢去度假吗?——是的。他一年至少度假三次。
考查介词短语。at all根本;less than少于;at least至少。根据“Yes”可知说话人哥哥喜欢度假,所以一年至少度假三次。故选C。
24.(2022秋·辽宁鞍山·八年级统考期中)—I’m just worrying about the ________ of the English examination.
—Take it easy. I know you got an A.
A.end B.answer C.result D.rule
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我只是担心英语考试的结果。——别紧张。我知道你得了A。
考查名词辨析。end末端;answer答案;result结果;rule规则。根据“I know you got an A.”可知对方担心的是英语考试结果。故选C。
25.(2022秋·吉林长春·八年级统考期中)The boy is very ________ because he doesn’t like exercise.
A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthy
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这个男孩非常不健康,因为他不喜欢锻炼。
考查形容词副词。health健康;healthy健康的;healthily健康地;unhealthy不健康的。根据“because he doesn’t like exercise.”可知,此处表达的是男孩不健康。故选D。
26.(2022秋·辽宁葫芦岛·八年级统考期中)It’s raining outside. You’d better take a (an) ________ with you.
A.diary B.point C.program D.umbrella
【答案】D
【详解】句意:外面在下雨。你最好随身带把伞。
考查名词辨析。diary日记;point点;program节目;umbrella雨伞。根据“It’s raining outside. You’d better take a (an)...with you.”可知,下雨要带伞,故选D。
27.(2021秋·广东韶关·八年级校考期中)Something is wrong with his teeth, so he must go to the________.
A.teacher B.writer C.dentist D.visitor
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他的牙齿有点问题,所以他一定要去看牙医。
考查名词辨析。teacher老师;writer作家;dentist牙医;visitor参观者。根据“Something is wrong with his teeth”可知,他的牙齿有点问题,因此要看牙医。故选C。
28.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级校考期中)—I wonder if Tommy will win the competition.
—There is no __________ in worrying, Judy. I think he can make it because he is quite talented and hard-working.
A.point B.difference C.problem D.way
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我想知道汤米是否会赢得比赛。——担心没有意义,朱迪。我认为他会成功的,因为他很有天赋而且很努力。
考查名词辨析。point意义;difference区别;problem问题;way方法。There is no point in...“做某事毫无意义”,固定句型,故选A。
29.(2022秋·山东威海·八年级统考期中)—Can you tell me why you learn English so well
—It’s very simple. ________ you work, ________ grades you will get.
A.The harder; the best B.The hard; the better C.The harder; the better
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你为什么英语学得这么好吗?——这很简单。你越努力,你的成绩就会越好。
考查比较级用法。分析句子可知,此处考查“the +比较级, the +比较级”“越……越……”,此处表达“你越努力,你的成绩就会越好”。故选C。
30.(2022秋·江苏扬州·八年级校联考期中)There will be ________ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.
A.fewer B.less C.more D.fewest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:人们的工作将会减少,因为一些机器人将做和人一样的工作。
考查形容词辨析。fewer更少的,是few的比较级,修饰可数名词;less更少的,是little的比较级,修饰不可数名词;more 更多的,是much和many的比较级,可以修饰可数名词或不可数名词;fewest最少的,是few的最高级。根据“some robots will do the same jobs as people”可知,机器人将做和人一样的工作,人的工作机会就会更少,此处是修饰可数名词jobs,应用fewer。故选A。
31.(2022秋·山东菏泽·八年级统考期中)—Are you different ________ your brother
—No. We are similar ________ each other.
A.to. . . to B.from. . . from C.from. . . to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你和你哥哥不一样吗?——不。我们彼此相似。
考查形容词短语。be different from“和……不同”;be similar to“和……相似”。故选C。
32.(2022秋·辽宁沈阳·八年级统考期中)—Is Emma good at singing
—Yes, she can sing ________ a singer.
A.as better as B.as good as C.as well as D.so well as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——艾玛擅长唱歌吗?——是的,她可以和歌手唱得一样好。
考查副词原级比较。good好的,形容词;well好,副词;as…as…意为“与……一样……”。空前单词sing是动词,修饰动词要用副词,在肯定句中,表示“与……一样好”要用as…as,不能用so…as。故选C。
33.(2022秋·山东青岛·八年级统考期中)You can use my room as you like ________ you keep it clean.
A.as well as B.as soon as C.as long as D.as far as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你可以随便用我的房间,只要你保持房间干净就行。
考查连词。as well as和;as soon as一……就……;as long as只要;as far as就……而言。结合句意,你可以随便用我的房间,是在你保持房间干净的条件下,因此用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选C。
34.(2022秋·山东青岛·八年级统考期中)—Which is ________ of the two girls
—It’s hard to say. Both of them are good at their lessons.
A.cleverer B.the cleverer C.cleverest D.the cleverest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——两个女孩中哪一个更聪明?——这很难说。她们两个都很擅长她们的功课。
考查形容词比较级。cleverer聪明的,形容词比较级;the cleverest形容词最高级。根据“of the two girls”可知,两者比较用比较级,此处特指两者之中更聪明的,比较级前面要加定冠词the。故选B。
35.(2022秋·江苏无锡·八年级统考期中)I will tell her about it at once when she ________ tomorrow morning.
A.reaches B.gets C.arrives D.will arrive
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她明天早上到达时,我会马上告诉她这件事。
考查时态和动词辨析。when引导的状语从句主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,排除D;表示“到达”时,reach是及物动词,后接名词作宾语;get得到,get to表示“到达”,排除B;arrive是不及物动词,后面不带宾语。空格后无宾语,应用arrive。故选C。
36.(2022秋·江苏无锡·八年级统考期中)—All of us are sure ________ others makes the world wonderful.
—I agree with you. If everyone gives a helping hand, the world will be a better place.
A.talking about B.caring about C.thinking about D.worrying about
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我们所有人都确定关心他人会使得世界很棒。——我同意。如果每个人能伸出援助之手,世界将是更好的地方。
考查动词短语。talking about谈论;caring about关心;thinking about考虑;worrying about担心。根据“ If everyone gives a helping hand, the world will be a better place.”可知,每个人伸出援助之手世界会变得更美好,所以前文是caring about。故选B。
37.(2022秋·海南海口·八年级校联考期中)—Could you please speak a little more ________, Ms Li
—I’m sorry that! I thought you could hear me.
A.slowly B.quietly C.loudly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——李女士,你能再大声些讲吗?——抱歉啊!我原以为你能听到。
考查副词辨析。slowly慢慢地;quietly安静地;loudly大声地。根据“I’m sorry that! I thought you could hear me.”可知是让大些声讲。故选C。
38.(2022秋·吉林四平·八年级统考期中)Dumplings are very delicious. __________ of my parents like them.
A.All B.Both C.None
【答案】B
【详解】句意:饺子很好吃。我的父母都喜欢它们。
考查代词辨析。All三者及以上都;Both两者都;None没有一个。根据“Dumplings are very delicious. ...of my parents like them.”可知,饺子好吃,所以父母二人都喜欢,故选B。
39.(2022秋·辽宁丹东·八年级统考期中)—Jane, ________ did you choose yesterday in the shop, the red skin or the pink one
—Oh, I took the pink one at last.
A.who B.which C.why D.when
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——简,你昨天在商店选择了哪一个,红色的皮肤还是粉色的皮肤?——哦,我最后选了粉色的那个。
考查特殊疑问词用法。who谁;which哪一个;why为什么;when什么时候。该疑问句为选择疑问句,句末给了两个选择,有选择范围用疑问词which。故选B。
40.(2022秋·辽宁丹东·八年级统考期中)Don’t talk in the library. If you have to say something, please speak ________.
A.freely B.slowly C.differently D.quietly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:不要在图书馆里说话。如果你必须要说点什么,请小声点。
考查副词辨析。freely自由地;slowly缓慢地;differently不同地;quietly小声地。根据“Don’t talk in the library. If you have to say something, please speak...”可知,如果有话说,就要小声地说,故选D。
41.(2022秋·湖北孝感·八年级统考期中)My brother is afraid of dogs. He never ________ my pet dog.
A.minds B.saves C.touches D.leaves
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我哥哥害怕狗。他从不碰我的宠物狗。
考查动词辨析。minds介意;saves节省;touches触摸;leaves离开。根据“My brother is afraid of dogs. He never … my pet dog.”可知,害怕狗,所以不碰宠物狗,故选C。
42.(2022秋·安徽蚌埠·八年级统考期中)Ms. Smith is good at ________ the best in her students —they all get good grades in the tests.
A.bringing out B.blowing out C.cutting up D.putting up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:史密斯女士善于激发学生的潜能——他们都在考试中取得了好成绩。
考查动词短语辨析。bringing out激发;blowing out吹灭;cutting up切割;putting up张贴。根据“Ms. Smith is good at…the best in her students —they all get good grades in the tests.”可知,史密斯女士善于激发学生的潜能。故选A。
43.(2022秋·湖南怀化·八年级统考期中)My grandpa enjoys ________ funny stories and often makes me ________.
A.telling; laugh B.telling; to laughing C.to tell; to laugh
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我爷爷喜欢讲有趣的故事,经常逗我笑。
考查动词的用法。enjoy doing“喜欢做某事”;固定搭配make sb. do“让某人做某事”,其中make是使役动词,其动词不定式作宾语补足语时,要省略to。故选A。
44.(2022秋·福建厦门·八年级厦门市槟榔中学校考期中)—Look at the long line. People are waiting to admire the Queen Elizabeth II.
—They must have so many stories to ________.
A.share B.shout C.speak
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——看那长长的队伍。人们正等着欣赏女王伊丽莎白二世。——他们一定有很多故事要分享。
考查动词辨析。share分享;shout呼喊;speak讲话。根据“so many stories”可知,应是分享故事。故选A。
45.(2022秋·福建厦门·八年级大同中学校考期中)The volunteer spoke ________, so all the visitors could understand him.
A.quickly B.clearly C.quietly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:志愿者讲得很清楚,所以所有的参观者都能听懂他的话。
考查副词辨析。quickly快地;clearly清楚地;quietly安静地。根据“so all the visitors could understand him”可知,志愿者应是讲得很清楚。故选B。
46.(2022秋·辽宁铁岭·八年级统考期中)The park is very ________ my home. My grandparents often take a walk there in the morning.
A.far from B.close to C.similar to D.good with
【答案】B
【详解】句意:公园离我家很近。我的祖父母经常在早上去那里散步。
考查短语辨析。be far from远离;be close to接近;be similar to与……相似;be good with擅长于和……打交道。根据“My grandparents often take a walk there in the morning.”可知,祖父母经常在早上去那里散步,所以公园离我家很近。故选B。
47.(2022秋·辽宁葫芦岛·八年级统考期中)Mary is ________ music. She can play the piano and she sings well.
A.talented in B.the same as C.different from D.good with
【答案】A
【详解】句意:玛丽在音乐方面很有天赋。她会弹钢琴,唱歌也很好。
考查短语辨析。talented in在……有天赋;the same as和……一样;different from和……不同;good with善于和……相处。根据“She can play the piano and she sings well.”可知玛丽在音乐方面很有天赋。故选A。
48.(2022秋·湖南岳阳·八年级统考期中)—More and more foreigners are learning Chinese now.
—Yes! It’s becoming a ________ language skill (技能) in the world.
A.necessary B.difficult C.primary
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——现在越来越多的外国人在学习汉语。——是的!它正在成为世界上一种必要的语言技能。
考查形容词辨析。necessary必要的;difficult困难的;primary首要的。根据“More and more foreigners are learning Chinese now.”可知,越来越多的人学习汉语,说明汉语正成为一种必要的语言技能。故选A。
49.(2022秋·山东德州·八年级统考期中)Nanjing isn’t as ________ as Shanghai. However, it’s the second ________ city in East China.
A.large; larger B.larger; large C.large; largest D.largest; largest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:南京没有上海那么大。然而,它是华东第二大城市。
考查形容词原级和最高级。第一处as...as中间用原级;第二处是“the+序数词+最高级”结构。故选C。
50.(2022秋·山东德州·八年级统考期中)Mark Twain is one of ________ in the USA.I’m reading his work The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
A.famous writer B.more famous writer C.most famous writers D.the most famous writers
【答案】D
【详解】句意:马克·吐温是美国最著名的作家之一。我正在读他的作品《汤姆·索耶历险记》。
考查最高级的用法。结构“one of the+最高级+可数名词的复数”表示“最……之一”。故选D。
51.(2022秋·山东菏泽·八年级统考期中)—Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.
—If you don’t take these shows too ________, they are fun to watch.
A.clearly B.cheaply C.seriously
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——有些人认为表演者的生活是编造的。——如果你不把这些表演看得太认真,它们看起来很有趣。
考查副词辨析。clearly清楚地;cheaply便宜地;seriously认真地。take sth seriously“认真对待某事”,固定搭配,故选C。
52.(2022秋·广西北海·八年级统考期中)Both of the dresses are so beautiful that I can’t decide which one to ________.
A.give B.act C.choose
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这两件衣服都很漂亮,我决定不了选哪一件。
考查动词辨析。give给;act行为;choose选择。根据“Both of the dresses are so beautiful that I can’t decide which one to”可知,两件衣服都很漂亮,所以决定不了选哪一件。故选C。
53.(2022秋·河北衡水·八年级校联考期中)Our teacher asked us to ________ a story in English.
A.stay up B.get up C.wake up D.make up
【答案】D
【详解】句意:老师让我们用英语编一个故事。
考查动词短语。stay up熬夜;get up起床;wake up醒来;make up编造。根据“a story”可知,此处是指用英语编一个故事,故选D。
54.(2021秋·天津红桥·八年级统考期中)Which is ________, the train, the car or the bus
A.comfortable B.more comfortable C.the most comfortable D.most comfortable
【答案】C
【详解】句意:哪一种最舒适,火车、汽车还是公共汽车?
考查形容词最高级。根据“the train, the car or the bus”可知三者比较,用形容词最高级,the most comfortable“最舒适的”。故选C。
55.(2022秋·吉林松原·八年级统考期中)—What do you think of the restaurant
—I like it very much and I like the ________ of the restaurant best.
A.mind B.service C.grade
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得这家餐厅怎么样?——我非常喜欢它,我最喜欢餐馆的服务。
考查词义辨析。mind头脑,智慧;service服务;grade级别,等级。根据“What do you think of the restaurant ”可知是,喜欢餐馆的服务。故选B。
56.(2022秋·广西贵港·八年级校联考期中)—Nick, help me ________ who the girl is and where she comes from.
—OK. She is Emma and comes from London.
A.care about B.find out C.bring out
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——尼克,帮我查出那女孩是谁,从哪里来。——好的。她是艾玛,来自伦敦。
考查动词短语。care about关心;find out查明;bring out使……显现。根据答句“She is Emma and comes from London”可知问的是“查明”女孩的信息。故选B。
57.(2022秋·湖北黄冈·八年级统考期中)—Why do you study so hard
—As a student, I have to. It needs no ________.
A.reason B.result C.competition D.difference
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你为什么这么努力学习?——作为学生,我不得不。它不需要理由。
考查名词辨析。reason理由;result结果;competition比赛;difference差异。根据“Why do you study so hard ”可知,此处指的是“理由”。故选A。
58.(2022秋·江西赣州·八年级统考期中)—Do you have any plans for the coming vacation
—Sure. We decide ________ Shandong in July.
A.visit B.visiting C.visited D.to visit
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你对即将到来的假期有什么计划吗?——当然,我们决定七月份去山东。
考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”,固定用法,因此此处用to visit作宾语。故选D。
59.(2020秋·江西赣州·八年级统考期中)We only planned ________ for an hour, but we stayed for three hours at last.
A.to watch B.watching C.watch D.watched
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们本来只打算看一个小时,但最后我们待了三个小时。
考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth“计划做某事”,故选A。
60.(2022秋·江西赣州·八年级统考期中)Nelly thinks sitcoms are ________. She can’t learn anything from them.
A.successful B.meaningless C.wonderful D.educational
【答案】B
【详解】句意:耐莉认为情景喜剧毫无意义。她无法从中学习任何东西。
考查词义辨析。successful成功的;meaningless毫无意义的;wonderful精彩的;educational有教育意义的。根据“ She can’t learn anything from them.”可知,应该是“毫无意义的”。故选B。
61.(2022秋·江西赣州·八年级统考期中)After the ________ , Julie and her classmates decided to have a party on Sunday.
A.mirror B.grade C.character D.discussion
【答案】D
【详解】句意:经过讨论,朱莉和她的同学决定在周日举行一次聚会。
考查名词辨析。mirror镜子;grade年级;character角色;discussion讨论。根据“Julie and her classmates decided to have a party on Sunday.”可知,此处指的是“经过讨论后”。故选D。
62.(2022秋·山东菏泽·八年级统考期中)—Shall we go to the mountains, Tom
—It ________ the weather.
A.is good at B.is up to C.is ready to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们去山上好吗,Tom?——这取决于天气。
考查形容词短语辨析。is good at“擅长”;is up to“由……决定”;is ready to“准备好”。根据“Shall we go to the mountains, Tom It...the weather.”可知,这个提议是否可行“是由天气决定的”,选项B符合语境。故选B。
63.(2022秋·山东菏泽·八年级统考期中)When the movie star ________ on TV, all of his fans shouted loudly and happily.
A.appeared B.touched C.shared
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当这位电影明星出现在电视上时,他所有的粉丝都高兴地大声喊叫。
考查动词辨析。appeared出现;touched触摸;shared分享。根据“When the movie star...on TV, all of his fans shouted loudly and happily.”可知,电影明星出现在电视上,故选A。
64.(2022秋·广西贵港·八年级统考期中)You can’t expect ________ a new language in a few days. Just keep studying.
A.study B.studied C.studying D.to study
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你不能指望在几天内学会一门新语言。继续学习。
考查非谓语动词。expect sb to do sth.表示“期待做某事”,应用动词不定式。故选D。
65.(2022秋·辽宁沈阳·八年级统考期中)We all know that birds have a musical ________. They can sing.
A.culture B.dream C.ability D.skill
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们都知道鸟类有音乐能力。它们会唱歌。
考查名词辨析。culture文化;dream梦想;ability能力;skill技能。根据“They can sing.”可知是它们有音乐能力。故选C。
66.(2022秋·辽宁大连·八年级统考期中)Online learning is ________ in our life now and it’s quite popular for many people.
A.common B.boring C.special D.useless
【答案】A
【详解】句意:现在在线学习在我们的生活中很常见,对很多人来说很受欢迎。
考查形容词辨析。common常见的,普通的;boring无聊的;special特殊的;useless无用的。根据“it’s quite popular for many people”可知,很多人都喜欢“online learning”,所以它是很普遍常见的。故选A。
67.(2022秋·江西萍乡·八年级统考期中)—You look sad. What happened
—Everyone ________ us to win the match, but we lost.
A.expected B.ordered C.asked D.looked
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你看起来很伤心。发生了什么?——每个人都希望我们能赢得比赛,但我们输了。
考查动词辨析。expected期望;ordered命令;asked请求;looked看着。根据“ but we lost”可知前面大家期望我们赢。故选A。
68.(2022秋·辽宁鞍山·八年级统考期中)Jack can’t stand ________ the boring movie. He can’t wait ________ the cinema.
A.to watch; to leave B.watching; leaving
C.to watch; leaving D.watching; to leave
【答案】D
【详解】句意:杰克无法忍受看那部无聊的电影。他迫不及待地想离开电影院。
考查非谓语形式。根据“the boring movie”可知电影很无聊,进而推测Jack不想观看了,can’t stand doing“无法忍受做某事”,因此填watching;根据前一句他不想看电影了,可知他想离开,can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待想做某事”,因此填to leave。故选D。
69.(2022秋·吉林四平·八年级统考期中)In American __________, Thanksgiving is a meaningful festival for families and friends in a year.
A.discussions B.promises C.culture
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在美国文化中,感恩节对家人和朋友来说是一年中一个有意义的节日。
考查名词辨析。discussions讨论;promises承诺;culture文化。根据“In American...Thanksgiving is a meaningful festival”可知,感恩节是美国的传统节日,它属于美国“文化”的一部分,选项C符合语境。故选C。
70.(2022秋·福建厦门·八年级厦门五缘实验学校校考期中)—How do you like Awakening Age《觉醒年代》
—Well, it’s ________. I learned a lot about China’s revolutionary (革命的) history.
A.meaningless B.educational C.common
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你认为《觉醒年代》怎样?——嗯,它很有教育意义。我学到了很多关于中国革命历史的知识。
考查形容词辨析。meaningless无意义的;educational有教育意义的;common普通的。根据“I learned a lot about China’s revolutionary (革命的) history.”可知,《觉醒年代》具有教育意义。故选B。
71.(2022秋·福建厦门·八年级厦门市槟榔中学校考期中)—Jay Chou’s new CD The Greatest Works is fantastic.
—I agree! See, we have a ________ taste in music.
A.common B.different C.strange
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——周杰伦的新CD《最伟大的作品》非常棒。——我同意!看,我们在音乐上有共同的品味。
考查形容词辨析。common共同的;different不同的;strange奇怪的。根据“I agree.”可知双方的看法一致,说明品味相同。故选A。
72.(2022秋·吉林长春·八年级统考期中)I like watching ________ because I can know what is happening in the world.
A.show B.book C.news D.newspaper
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我喜欢看新闻,因为我可以知道世界上正在发生什么。
考查名词辨析。show表演;book书;news新闻;newspaper报纸。根据“ I can know what is happening in the world”可知,新闻可以让我知道世界上正在发生什么,故选C。
73.(2022秋·江西吉安·八年级校联考期中)A smart phone makes a big ________ to our life.
A.decision B.difference C.progress D.discussion
【答案】B
【详解】句意:智能机使我们的生活有很大的变化。
考查名词辨析。decision决定;difference变化;progress进步;discussion讨论。根据“makes a big…”可知,此处表达“有变化”,其英文表达为make a difference。故选B。
74.(2022秋·安徽安庆·八年级统考期中)—Why did you ________ like Mickey Mouse
—Because I wanted to make my little sister happy.
A.get up B.put up C.dress up D.make up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你为什么打扮得像米老鼠?——因为我想让我妹妹开心。
考查动词短语。get up起床;put up张贴;dress up装扮;make up编造。根据“like Mickey Mouse”可知,此处是说装扮得像米老鼠。故选C。
75.(2018秋·八年级单元测试)— What do you think of talk shows
— ________. And I sometimes watch the talk show Roast(《吐槽大会》).
A.I don't like them B.I can't stand them
C.I like them very much D.I don't mind them
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你认为谈话节目怎样?——我不在意它们,我有时候看《吐槽大会》。
考查情景交际。I don't like them我不喜欢它们;I can't stand them我不能忍受它们;I like them very much我非常喜欢它们;I don't mind them我不在意它们;根据I sometimes watch the talk show Roast(《吐槽大会》)可知是不在意;故选D。
76.(2021秋·全国·八年级专题练习)Do you mind___________here
A.I smoke B.my smoking C.to smoke D.me smoke
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你介意我在这里吸烟吗?mind sb’s/sb doing sth介意某人做某事,故此处为my smoking或者me smoking。故选B。
77.(2022秋·山东滨州·八年级统考期中)— How can I get some ________ about the COVID-19 in China now
— Oh, why not watch the news on TV
A.information B.differences C.results D.reasons
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我现在如何获取中国新冠肺炎疫情的相关信息?——哦,为什么不看电视新闻呢?
考查名词辨析。information信息;differences差异;results结果;reasons原因。根据回答“why not watch the news on TV ”可知,这里是说对方想知道中国COVID-19的信息,故选A。
78.(2022秋·河北唐山·八年级统考期中)Last week’s talent show was a great ________.
A.successful B.success C.succeed D.successfully
【答案】B
【详解】句意:上周的才艺表演非常成功。
考查词汇辨析。successful成功的,形容词;success成功,名词;succeed成功,动词;successfully成功地,副词。根据“a great”可知,空格处应用名词。故选B。
79.(2022秋·山东滨州·八年级统考期中)—Why do Chinese people take the Spring Festival seriously
—Because it’s very important in our ________.
A.news B.movie C.culture D.program
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——为什么中国人很重视春节?——因为它在我们的文化中非常重要。
考查名词辨析。news新闻;movie电影;culture文化;program节目。根据“take the Spring Festival seriously;it’s very important in our...”可知,春节是我国的文化,因此在文化中非常重要。故选C。
80.(2020秋·江西赣州·八年级统考期中)—Our English teacher always keeps his lessons ________.
—That’s why he is so popular among his students.
A.lively B.nearly C.seriously D.friendly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们的英语老师总是让他的课生动活泼。——这就是为什么他在学生中那么受欢迎的原因。
考查形容词辨析以及形容词的用法。lively活泼的;nearly几乎,差不多;seriously认真地,严肃地;friendly友好的。根据答语“That’s why he is so popular among his students”可知,此处是结构keep sth. adj.,形容词作宾语补足语,排除BC;根据“keeps his lessons”可知是让他的课生动活泼。故选A。
81.(2022秋·山东青岛·八年级统考期中)Mrs. Chou didn’t remember much about the accident because it happened so ________.
A.suddenly B.loudly C.carefully D.slowly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:周太太不太记得那次事故了,因为它发生得太突然了。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地;loudly大声地;carefully仔细地;slowly缓慢地。根据“Mrs. Chou didn’t remember much about the accident because it happened so…”可知,事故发生地太突然了。故选A。
82.(2022秋·安徽阜阳·八年级统考期中)—AI (人工智能) is getting more and more popular around the world today.
—Yes. Some people even think it’ll take the ________ of doctors one day.
A.role B.mind C.place D.activity
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——如今,人工智能在全球越来越受欢迎。——是的。有些人甚至认为有一天它会取代医生。
考查名词辨析。role角色;mind头脑;place位置,地位;activity活动。根据“it’ll take the...of doctors one day”可知,此处应是take the place of“取代”,为固定搭配。故选C。
83.(2022秋·广西北海·八年级统考期中)When the _______ from CCTV said that Shenzhou-13 was launched(发射)successfully, we were all excited.
A.trader B.writer C.reporter
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当中央电视台的记者说神舟十三号发射成功时,我们都很兴奋。
考查名词辨析。trader商人;writer作家;reporter记者。根据“said that Shenzhou-13 was launched(发射)successfully”可知,神舟十三号发射成功是由记者报道出来的,故选C。
84.(2022秋·安徽蚌埠·八年级统考期中)—Who ________ the part of the Monkey King in the play
—John did and he did well.
A. knew B.acted C.found D.won
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——谁在剧中扮演孙悟空?——约翰做到了,而且做得很好。
考查动词辨析。knew知道;acted扮演;found发现;won赢得。根据“…the part of the Monkey King in the play ”可知,此处说的是“谁在剧中扮演孙悟空”。故选B。
85.(2022秋·山东菏泽·八年级统考期中)—Eric, where do you want to go on vacation this summer
—I have no idea. I’ll look for some ________ online.
A.service B.information C.examples
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Eric,今年夏天你想去哪里度假?——我不知道。我会在网上寻找一些信息。
考查名词辨析。service服务;information信息;examples例子。根据“I’ll look for some... online.”及语境可知,此处是指在网上找信息。故选B。
86.(2022秋·广西桂林·八年级统考期中)The teacher spoke very ________ so that we could understand clearly.
A.carefully B.carelessly C.boringly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:老师讲得很仔细,以便我们能听得清楚。
考查副词辨析。carefully仔细地;carelessly粗心地;boringly无趣地。根据“so that we could understand clearly.”可知,老师讲得很仔细,学生可以听得很清楚,故选A。
87.(2022秋·福建厦门·八年级厦门五缘实验学校校考期中)Last month, all the teenagers from 12 to 17 in our city got vaccinated (接种疫苗的) for free. This can ________ to our life.
A.play a role B.make a difference C.have a discussion
【答案】B
【详解】句意:上个月,我市所有12至17岁的青少年都免费接种了疫苗。这可以改变我们的生活。
考查动词短语。play a role起作用;make a difference对……产生影响;have a discussion讨论。根据“to our life”可知此处是结构make a difference to。故选B。
88.(2022秋·江苏常州·八年级统考期中)________ of the twin sisters would like to go on a trip to Shanghai.
A.Fatter B.The fatter C.Fattest D.The fattest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:双胞胎姐妹中更胖的那个想要去上海旅游。
考查形容词的比较级。fatter更胖的,比较级;fattest最胖的,最高级。根据“of the twin sisters”可知,此处的范围是两姐妹,应用比较级;表示“两者中更……”用“the+比较级”。故选B。
89.(2021秋·江西赣州·八年级统考期中)—What do you think of the 3D film the Titanic last night
—It was ________. I enjoyed it a lot.
A.similar B.wonderful C.strange D.terrible
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得昨晚的3D电影《泰坦尼克号》怎么样?——太棒了。我很喜欢。
考查形容词辨析。similar相似的;wonderful极好的;strange奇怪的;terrible糟糕的。根据“I enjoyed it a lot”可知很喜欢这部电影,可见这部电影很好。故选B。
90.(2022秋·广西贵港·八年级统考期中)—Are you relaxing yourself here
—Yes. It is ________ to walk slowly along the river.
A.fantastic B.strange C.terrible D.boring
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你在这里放松吗?——是的。沿着河慢慢走真是太棒了。
考查形容词辨析。fantastic极好的;strange奇怪的;terrible可怕的;boring令人厌倦的。根据答语“Yes.”,可知此句表示“肯定含义”,fantastic“极好的”,符合句意。故选A。
91.(2022秋·江苏无锡·八年级统考期中)—What do you think of the movie Moon You(《独行月球》)
—Oh, I like it very much. I don’t think I will see ________ one.
A.the better B.a better C.a best D.the best
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得电影《独行月球》怎么样?——我很喜欢,我想这是我看到的最好的电影了。
考查不定冠词和比较级用法。根据“Oh, I like it very much.”可知很喜欢这部电影,否定词+比较级表示最高级的含义,排除C/D选项;此处指不会看到一部更好的电影了,用不定冠词a表示泛指。故选B。
92.(2022秋·海南海口·八年级校联考期中)—What do you think of our match
—________ a team, you did ________ than last year and didn’t lose to the other team.
A.For; better B.As; better C.For; well
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你认为我们的比赛怎么样?——作为一个队,你比去年做得好,没有输给其他队。
考查介词及比较级用法。as如同、作为;for为了。as a team表示“作为一个队”,符合语境;than用于比较级,well是原级,比较级为better,第二空填better。故选B。
93.(2022秋·江苏南京·八年级统考期中)Mary writes more carefully than ________ in her class. She is a hard-working girl.
A.any other student B.any other students
C.any student D.any students
【答案】A
【详解】句意:玛丽在她班里比其他任何一个学生写得认真。她是一个勤奋的女孩。
考查代词的用法。any other student其他任何一个学生;any other students其他学生;any student任何一个学生。any students任何学生。any任何一个;any other+单数名词:其他任何一个……,句中有than“比”,所以此处是玛丽和班里其他任何一个学生相比较,玛丽比班里比其他任何一个学生写得认真。故选A。
94.(2022秋·湖北省直辖县级单位·八年级校联考期中)The winners in the English spelling competition usually get many good ________.
A.information B.examples C.talents D.prizes
【答案】D
【详解】句意:英语拼写大赛的胜利者通常得到很多奖品。
考查名词词义辨析。information信息;examples例子;talents天赋;prizes奖品。根据题干可知,比赛的胜利者应该是获得奖品。故选D。
95.(2022秋·广西贵港·八年级统考期中)Next week is ________ for me, so I have no time to go with you.
A.full B.free C.expensive D.fun
【答案】A
【详解】句意:下周对我来说安排很满,因此我没有时间跟你出去。
考查形容词辨析。full满的;free 有空的;expensive昂贵的;fun有趣。根据“I have no time to go with you”可知,下周没时间出去,所以下周安排应该很满,故选A。
96.(2022秋·湖北黄石·八年级校联考期中)—The cakes are quite delicious! Can I have one more
—Sorry, there is _____ left. What about some bread
A.no one B.none C.nothing D.nobody
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这些蛋糕很好吃!我可以再来一个吗?——对不起,没有了。来点面包怎么样?
考查代词辨析。no one没有人;none一个都没有;nothing没有事;nobody没有人。根据“Can I have one more”以及“What about some bread”可知一个蛋糕都没有了,用none。故选B。
97.(2021秋·天津红桥·八年级统考期中)I got up early this morning __________ I could catch the early bus.
A.because B.so that C.as soon as D.although
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我今天早上起得很早,以便能赶上早班车。
考查so that引导的目的状语从句。because因为;so that以便于;as soon as一…就…;although尽管。根据“I got up early this morning…I could catch the early bus.”可知,起床早的目的是为了赶上早班车。故选B。
98.(2022秋·广西梧州·八年级校考期中)The boy doesn’t work ________ the others in his class.
A.so hard as B.as hardly as C.as the hardest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个男孩不如班里其他人一样努力。
考查原级比较。hard努力;hardly几乎不;hardest最努力。根据“The boy doesn’t work…the others in his class.”并结合选项可知,此处应是原级比较,as…as“和……一样……”,根据doesn’t可知是否定式,not so…as“不如……一样……”,原级比较要用形容词/副词原形。故选A。
99.(2021秋·广西贵港·八年级统考期中)Just try it, Cindy. _________ you’re the right person for the job.
A.Almost B.Also C.Later D.Maybe
【答案】D
【详解】句意:试试看,辛迪。也许你是这份工作的合适人选。
考查副词辨析。Almost几乎、差不多; Also也;Later后来;Maybe也许。根据前句“Just try it, Cindy.”语境可知,应是也许你是这份工作的合适人选。故选D。
100.(2018秋·四川达州·八年级达州市高级中学校考期中)—Do you know __________ of giant (野生)pandas is getting __________
—Because their living areas are becoming farmland.
A.The number, less and less B.A number, larger and larger
C.The number, smaller and smaller D.A number, more and more
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你知道野生熊猫的数量正在逐渐变小么?——因为它们的居住地区正变成农田。
考查短语和比较级。the number of数量;a number of大量的;less and less越来越少;larger and larger越来越大;smaller and smaller越来越小;more and more越来越多。根据“of giant pandas is”可知是单数概念,表示“野生动物的数量”用“the number of”。根据“their living areas are becoming farmland”可知表达数量正在变小,用“smaller and smaller”。故选C。
精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
()
郑重声明:本文版权归原作者所有,转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的,如作者信息标记有误,请第一时间联系我们修改或删除,多谢。
