2022-2023学年四川省成都市师一学校八年级(上)期中英语试卷
第一部分听力
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍. (5分)
1.(1分)A.Sure.
B.Sorry,I'm not.
C.Of course,I can't stand it.
2.(1分)A.Yes,please.
B.No,I wouldn't.
C.Yes,I'd like to.
3.(1分)A.I like them,too.
B.I don't like them,either.
C.Don't worry about that.
4.(1分)A.Yes,it is.
B.I don't mind.
C.You are welcome.
5.(1分)A.I don't like him.
B.How long does he do it?
C.l should learn from him.
二、听句子,选出与所听句子相符的图片,并将代表图片的字母填在相应位置。每小题念两遍。(5分)
6.(5分)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
三、听对话,根据对话内容选择正确的答案。每小题念两遍。(10 分)
7.(1分)A.Twice a month.
B.Once a week.
C.Twice a week
8.(1分)A.Talent shows.
B.Game shows.
C.Talk shows.
9.(1分)A.Dalian.
B.Hainan.
C.Qingdao.
10.(1分)A.For about five days.
B.For about seven days.
C.For about half a month.
11.(1分)A.On foot.
B.By bike.
G.By bus.
12.(1分)A.By eating good food.
B.By playing some games.
C.Playing sports every day.
13.(1分)A.Jim.
B.Sam.
C.Tim.
14.(1分)A.Thirty minutes.
B.Twenty minutes.
C.Ten minutes.
15.(1分)A.In a hospital.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a theater.
16.(1分)A.Clean the room.
B.Visit her grandparents.
C.Watch a movie.
三、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案,短文念两遍。(5 分)
17.(5分)(1)When did the boy get on the bus?
A.At 10:48 a.m.
B.At 11:50 a.m.
C.At 12:50 p.m.
(2)What did the boy do after getting on the bus?
A.He took a seat behind the driver.
B.He asked the driver for help.
C.He took a seat behind the driver.
(3)What did the driver think of the boy at first?
A.He wanted to get off.
B.He had a mind problem.
C.He wanted to make a call.
(4)Who took the boy home?
A.His cousin.
B.His father.
C.His mother.
(5)What do people think of the driver?
A.Popular.
B.Smart.
C.Kind.
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成表格,短文念三遍。(5分)
18.(5分)
(1) we do housework
(2) You can finish the housework well and have time to play.
Work for a goal (目标) Use the money you get(3) to buy or do something you want.
Learn some helpful skills Knowing how to work hard and do a good job in later life. Learn them as early as you can,or you will have You can finish the housework well and have time to play. Use the money you get(4) to buy or do something you want in learning them when you are older.
Make work fun By doing housework,you can build confidence and don't feel(5) of work.
第二部分 基础知识运用六、选择填空(20)A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(10 分)
19.(1分)Linda is_____outgoing girl,and she is_____best at dancing in her class.( )
A.a,the B./,the C.an,the
20.(1分)There_____a talk show in the theater this weekend.Would you like to go there with me?( )
A.is B.is going to be
C.was
21.(1分)﹣How do you like Wanda Cinema in Chengdu?
﹣I think it's better than_____cinema in Chengdu.( )
A.any B.any other C.other
22.(1分)I would like to make friends_____a girl who is_____ in music.( )
A.with,surprised B.to,interested
C.with,talented
23.(1分)We have talked about the problems for two hours.After a break,the_____will go on.( )
A.competition B.game
C.discussion
24.(1分)We truly_____to learn something_____from the lesson.( )
A.expect;careful B.choose;useful
C.hope;educational
25.(1分)Did you_____how to work out that difficult math problem?( )
A.find out B.bring out C.look out
26.(1分)I'm going_____one day,I can't stand noise.( )
A.somewhere exciting
B.somewhere beautiful
C.somewhere quiet
27.(1分)If you keep on_____hard for your dreams,then you will _____them.( )
A.working;come true B.trying;realize
C.studying;make
28.(1分)﹣﹣ Would you like some coffee?
﹣﹣Thank you. I never drink it.( )
A.I don't mind it.
B.I can't stand it.
C.I'm not afraid of it.
B.补全对话。根据对话内容,从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话(10分)
29.(10分)A:Hi,Helen.Do you want to go shopping this Saturday?The Double Eleven is coming.Many things are on sale.
B:Sounds good! (1) There are too many supermarkets in Chengdu.
A:What do you think of Wal﹣Mart?
B: (2) We can go back to my home to watch TV after shopping.
A:Great idea. (3) What do you want to watch?
B:I plan to watch a talk show. (4)
A:Talk shows are boring to me.How about sports shows?There is a volleyball game between China and America.
B: (5) Let's call Julie and Anna to join us.They love sports,too.
A:OK,let's find them now.
A.It must be exciting. B.How about Wangfujing? C.Which one shall we go? D.But I know you can't stand it E .There are many programs on Saturday.
七、完形填空。通读下文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(20分)
30.(10分)Nowadays,there are more and more parks in Chengdu.But Qinglong Lake Park is one of the most popular parks these days.I always finish my breakfast(1) on Saturdays because I want to be the first one to get to the park with my family.The park is very crowded on weekends because almost everyone in Chengdu goes there(2) around the lake.Some think it's boring to put up a tent,while(3) think it can't be more enjoyable.However,the place where you can enjoy your time the most quietly is in the(4)
of the lake.With the help of the workers,you can(5) boating there.Sounds cool.right?Be away from the crowds can help you relax better.
(1)A.fast B.faster C.fastest
(2)A.to run B.to camp C.to ride
(3)A.others B.the other C.other
(4)A.water B.center C.boat
(5)A.play B.try C.row
31.(10分)Thomas J.Scheiuer from the US studies at Tsinghua University.He is also a professional (专业的) (1) player.Why do Chinese players always dominate (称霸) table tennis events?Scheuer heard that one of the(2) is that there is a large fan base for the sport in the country. (3) everyone can play a little.To see whether it's true,he went to a park and visited a club to find out.The(4) scene surprised him.At a park in Beijing,Scheuer saw many old people playing table tennis.A man said that he had been playing the sport for more than 50 years.He plays for two hours every day.He was even named one of the "Beijing Masters" when he was 70. "I've noticed that I'm even(5) player here (in the park)," said Scheuer.Then Scheuer visited a table tennis club.There,many kids were(6) .A boy said he hoped that he could be an excellent player like Ma Long one day.A girl said playing table tennis helps her(7) after doing schoolwork.The visit made Schcuer "truly appreciate (欣赏) the enthusiasm (热情) that Chinese people have for table tennis." "Dubbed as China's 'national sport'(8) in China as soccer and basketball worldwide," Scheuer said.Schcuer was also surprised to find that Chinese people of all age groups take part in the sport, "not just(9) ,but also to have fun,to socialize (杜交),and to live a healthy lifestyle." Such an opinion(10) him.
(1)A.tennis B.soccer C.ping﹣pong
(2)A.results B.reasons C.facts
(3)A.Hardly B.All C.Almost
(4)A.new B.active C.enjoyable
(5)A.the oldest B.the tallest C.the youngest
(6)A.studying B.practicing C.playing
(7)A.think B.exercise C.relax
(8)A.necessary B.famous C.popular
(9)A.to be healthy B.to win C.to share
(10)A.touched B.bored C.excited
八、第三部分阅读理解阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B“。(10分)
32.(10分) You might often use emojis when you talk online.But did you know when emojis came into our lives?
Before emojis,emoticons were popular at first.Scott Fablman was a teacher at Carnegie Mellon University,US.On Sept 19,he made history by using the emoticon ":﹣)" online.Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录) called it the "first emoticon".
Over the past 40 years,emoticons and later emojis became a chat with my mom necessary when we chat online.Now there are 3,600 emojis for us to show our feelings
Emojis are like our body language online.When we can't find the right words,emojis can help.They make our chats clearer.According to a 2017 study,emojis help us get the same happiness from online talks that we get from talking face to face.Our mind "sees" them as language.
Emojis change,too!There are new emojis every year.In 2015,for example(肤色).In 2016,emojis about different jobs came out.
根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填"A",错误的填"B"。
(1)Scott Fahlman is the first one to use emojis.
(2)Emoticons and emojis are both online languages.
(3)Emojis can take the place of words.
(4)Without emojis,people can't talk happily online.
(5)After 2015,people in other skin tones can use emojis,too.
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(30 分)
33.(10分)On Oct 16,2021,three Chinese astronauts took Shenzhou XII into space.They are Zhai Zhigang(核心舱),Tianhe.This will be the longest space travel by Chinese astronauts.
Zhai Zhigang
Age:55
Hometown:Longjiang.Heilongjiang province.
Working Experiences:
●He became one of China's first astronauts in 1998.
●He joined the Shenzhou Ⅶ task and became the first Chinese astronaut to leave the space capsule in 2018.
●He became the commander (指挥官) of the Shenzhou XⅢ in 2021.
Ye Guangfu
Age:40
Hometown:Chengdu,Sichuan province.
Working Experiences:
●He used to be a pilot.
In 2010,he became the youngest member of the second group of Chinese astronauts.
●He had his first fight into space by joining the Shenzhou XⅢ task.
Wang Yaping
Age:41
Hometown:Yantai,Shandong province.
Working Experiences:
●In 2013,She joined the Shenzhou X task as a new astronaut.
●On Oct 16,2021,she is the first female Chinese astronaut to enter the Tiangong space station.
●On Nov 7,2021,she had a 6.5﹣hour spacewalk with Zhai.It made her China's first woman to walk in space!
(1)Who is the newest astronaut?
A.Zhai Zhigang
B.Ye Guangfu
C.Wang Yaping
(2)How long does it take Zhai Zhigang to join his first space task?
A.3 years
B.20 years
C.23 years
(3)Guess the meaning of the underlined word,in which sentence we can use it?
A.She got no money but_______by doing the job.
B.The book came out of his_______in Australia.
C.The writer_______a lot when he was young,now he has many stories.
(4)Which of the following is true?
A.To be an astronaut,Ye Guangfu practiced for 11 years.
B.They can spend the Spring Festival with their family at home
C.Wang Yaping is not the first one to have a 6.5﹣hour spacewalk.
(5)What's the best title for the passage?
A.3 Chinese astronauts in Shenzhou XII!
B.The longest space travel by Chinese astronauts
C.The life of Chinese astronauts in space
34.(10分)Luo Zhijie,14,usually has lunch with his classmates in their dining hall at Tangwai Junior High School in Shanghai.But the other day(校长).They talked about the food the dining hall offers and had a nice talk.
Many students across China are also eating with their principals these days.The Chinese government made a new food safety regulation (安全规定) to make sure that students eat better and safer food in schools.The regulation started on April 1st.It asks those who run schools to eat with students in their dining halls.Parents can also join in.
Luo's school has some seats for school managers (管理者) to sit on and they can eat with students.After talking with the students,the managers have to write reports and give good ideas to the workers in their dining hall. "It helps us offer healthier and tastier food to students,he found that the food in their dining hall wasn't very good.He also found that his students ate lots of meat and few vegetables. "We are thinking about how 10 change (改变) the dishes and make our students cat more healthily." he said.
Liu Haoxuan,14,from Beijing Dayu School
(1)What is the new food safely regulation about?
A.Students should eat healthily and safely.
B.Parents have to eat with their children al school.
C.The school principals must have talks with their students.
(2)According to new food safety regulation,who must join students for lunch?
A.Their family.
B.Their school manager.
C.Workers in their dining hall.
(3)What can we learn from the passage?
A.Students usually dislike the food in the dining hall.
B.New food safety regulation can improve the service of the workers in the dining hall.
C.Some students like meat more than vegetables.
(4)What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A.The problems of the food in Liu's school.
B.The changes in the dishes in Liu's school.
C.Good ideas from the principal of Liu's school.
(5)In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?
A.CULTURE
B.PEOPLE
C.HEALTH
第四部分能力应用一、首字母填空。根据句意及首字母提示完成所缺单词。(5 分)
35.(1分)Before you can get into a top high school,you have to get t some important exams.
36.(1分)He s in getting a place at a top school and it made his family truly happy.
37.(1分)Albert Einstein and Stephen Hawking made big differences to the study of s .
38.(1分)You can enjoy all the water sports, or s lie on the beach.
39.(1分)It's c job to teach people to learn something or give them a helping hand when necessary.
二、完成对话,在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确,一空一词.(含缩写词)(10分)
40.(10分)A:Hey,Jack.Long time no see.What made such a sports lover(1) on the sports center so many days?
B:Oh.I just wanted to go back home earlier to watch TV.Each table tennis game was so exciting that I didn't want to miss(2) .
A:You(3) the 2022 ITTF World Team Table Tennis Championships in Chengdu. (4) talks about it these days.Even my grandma joined us in discussing it,though she didn't mind sports shows before.
B:Yeah,as we all know,ping pong game is one of Chinese people's(5) .And this time our city Chengdu is the host city.Nothing before can be more popular than this(6) competition.
A:That's true.We Chengdu people really did our best to make it the most comfortable for all players.
B:It's not easy to make(7) players feel at home,but we did it.Take food as an example,there are enough dishes to meet different(8) .They can choose the dishes themselves.
A:What's more,I heard there are also many activities to help them know more about China and Sichuan,of course(9) welcomed among them.
B:Haha,that's for sure.No one can move his or her(10) when watching it.
三、短文填空。用下面方框中的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确,通顺(每词限用一次)。(10分)
41.(10分)
as beauty because creative discuss let like make other role talent white
Disney is now making a live﹣action movie of The Little Mermaid.However,once again,the first trailer (预告片)(1) after it came out days ago.In the 1989 cartoon film,Ariel,a fictional (虚构的),is a(2) ,red﹣haired woman.This time in the new film,the(3) is played by African﹣American singer and actress Halle Bailey.As soon as Disney showed the news in 2019,many people showed their displeasure (不满意) at(4) the film's leading character black.
(5) the trailer came out,more bad words and actions showed up.According to a Forbes report on Sept 14,the trailer had 1.5 million(6) from angry "fans" on the internet.
Many people said that the new Ariel is not like the one in their memory.(7)
say that if Disney wants diversity (文化多元性),they should(8) another character,instead of (而非)changing the race of the Little Mermaid.
However,there are also many others who point out that a mermaid is a fictional character,to whom racial identity (种族身份)(无关的).Disney also noted that they chose Bailey because she is "highly (9) ",as she has shown her truly(10) singing in the trailer.
Some African﹣Americans posted videos to show their support for Bailey.In one video,a little girl says, "She's brown like me!Brown Ariel is cute."
四、阅读表达。(10分 )A.根据短文内容,从短文后的A-F选项中选出适当选项补全短文. (5分)
42.(5分)When young people want to travel, one difficult thing they face is that they don't have money. During summer vacations and weekends, they are able to take on part﹣time jobs. (1) For example, traveling to Australia from Taiwan can be quite expensive just for a plane ticket.
(2) Although many countries offer(提供)working holidays, these two countries can offer more money and jobs. A young person only needs to take some extra cash(现金)(3)
That money can help him live there.
Many of the jobs ask for little or no experience(经验),such as picking fruit or working on a busy farm
in the countryside. Some of the jobs ask for more experience. (4) You don't need to worry about this, because there is always something to do if you really want.
(5) If you are looking for a way to make a little money and see the world, they might give you a way to make it come true.
A.Most people cannot have it, such as being a teacher working in a school. B.There are many ads on the Internet for a working holiday. C.But the money they make is just not enough. D.After he is there, he can get some money from the job there. E.Many students tried this way and became rich there. F.If students want to travel to Australia and New Zealand, they are lucky.
B.阅读短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺信息,将答案按编号依次填入表格内的题号后。(5 分)
43.(5分)You can now help hungry people in the world by playing a game called Freerice.Playing the game can raise rice for the hungry!
Oct 16 was World Food Day.There is a game that you can play to help hungry people and make the world a better place.It's called Freerice.
When I was in high school,my geography teacher told us about this game. "It's a game that feeds you knowledge as well as the planet." Every question you answer correctly raises 10 grains (粒) of rice for the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP),it only had English questions.But now it has been improved and now you can find questions on math,science
I now like to use it to practice my Chinese and also geography ﹣ two favorite subjects of mine.It's also good for all ages because it has both easy and difficult questions.What's more,you can play by yourself or even make a group with your family,friends or classmates.It's easy to get into a habit of playing the game every day
According to the Freerice website,since 2010,Freerice has raised more than 214.00000,410,000.By Oct 10(捐赠者) is a user by the name of Handsome Jfr.To our surprise,He has donated 63,020 grains of rice!It's happy for all the game users to see it works.And we will keep on answering the questions.
What it is ●It is a/an(1) game,and the questions are about many subjects. ●It helps the WFP(2) zero hunger by raising 10 grains of rice from each correct answer in the game.
Why it's (3) ●It has been improved for all ages,and you can decide the number of the players. ●People are happy(4) helping the hunger.
How successful it is ●Since 2010,Freerice has raised more than 214,000,000 grains of rice for people in need. ●The top donator,a user named Handsome Jfr,(5) of all the game users by Oct 10.
五、书面表达(15分)
44.(15分)在刚刚结束的师大一中运动会中,你所在的班级获得了总分第一名的好成绩。请从以下词汇中选取你需要的,并使用其正确形式补全以下思维导图。根据自己完成的思维导图说说老师、同学、运动员们分别为这次获胜做了什么。以及你的感受和所获得的启示。
helpful,creative,active,hard﹣working,successful,serious
the(1) teachers… the(2) classmates …
the(3) players…
要求:
(1)写作内容需包含以上所有内容。
(2)对老师,同学
(3)分别讲述老师,同学
(4)个人感受和启示分别至少写一点。
(5)可用提示词:train v.训练,cheer for为某人加油
(6)不得超过100词。
_______________________
2022-2023学年四川省成都市师一学校八年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分听力
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍. (5分)
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】A
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】B
5.【答案】B
二、听句子,选出与所听句子相符的图片,并将代表图片的字母填在相应位置。每小题念两遍。(5分)
6.【答案】CBDAE
三、听对话,根据对话内容选择正确的答案。每小题念两遍。(10 分)
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】A
11.【答案】C
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】A
15.【答案】A
16.【答案】C
三、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案,短文念两遍。(5 分)
17.【答案】BCCAB
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成表格,短文念三遍。(5分)
18.【答案】略
第二部分 基础知识运用六、选择填空(20)A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(10 分)
19.【答案】C
【解答】a/an一个,不定冠词,表示数量;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前,定冠词;/表示不填。分析句子可知,且outgoing是以元音音素开头的单词;由best(最好的)可知,最高级前使用定冠词the。
故选:C。
20.【答案】B
【解答】is是一般现在时;is going to be是一般将来时。根据关键词There和this ,此句为there be结构的一般将来时态。there be句型的一般将来时结构使用 there is/ are going to be talk ,因此be用is。
故选:B。
21.【答案】B
【解答】any任何的;any other任何其他;other其他的;根据"How you Wanda in ?"和"cinema in ,此处是与同一范围内的其他进行比较。
故选:B。
22.【答案】C
【解答】with和,to向,interested感兴趣的;make friends with sb.和某人交朋友,排除B,be talented in在某方面有天赋。
故选:C。
23.【答案】C
【解答】A.竞赛;B.游戏。根据We talked the for hours.(我们已经讨论这个问题两个小时了,此处是指休息后。
故选:C。
24.【答案】C
【解答】expect期待;hope希望;careful仔细的;useful有用的 truly_____to something_____from lesson.可知是指我们真的希望从这个教训中学到一些有教育意义的东西。
故选:C。
25.【答案】A
【解答】find out查明,弄清楚;look out当心 to out difficult problem(怎样解答那道数学难题)。
故选:A。
26.【答案】C
【解答】somewhere到某处;exciting令人兴奋的;quiet安静的,此处指有一天我要去一个安静的地方。
故选:C。
27.【答案】B
【解答】work工作;study学习;make使;come 。根据If keep for dreams you _____them.可知是指如果你为你的梦想不断努力。
故选:B。
28.【答案】A
【解答】A.我不介意 B.我受不了了 C.我不害怕它,可知只有I don't mind it我不介意,其它选项语意不通。
故选:A。
B.补全对话。根据对话内容,从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话(10分)
29.【答案】CBEDA
【解答】(1)根据下文There are many in 。)可知?"符合语境。
(2)根据下文We can back my to TV shopping.(购物后我们可以回我家看电视,此处应该问"王府井怎么样。故选B。
(3)根据下文What do want watch?)可知。"符合语境。
(4)根据下文Talk shows boring me.(谈话节目对我来说很无聊,此处应该说"但是我知道你不能忍受。故选D。
(5)根据上文There is a game China America.(中国和美国之间有一场排球赛 call and to us.They sports。他们也喜欢运动,此处应该说"那一定很刺激。故选A。
七、完形填空。通读下文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(20分)
30.【答案】ABABC
【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:星期六我总是很快吃完早餐。A.快,C.最快,可知用副词fast"快"原形。故选A。
(2)考查不定式。句意:这个公园在周末非常拥挤。A.去跑步,C.去骑行 think boring put a tent(有些人认为搭帐篷很无聊)可知是去那里围着湖露营。
(3)考查代词。句意:有些人认为搭帐篷很无聊。A.其他(可作主语),C.其他(修饰复数名词或不可数名词。根据Some it's to up a 。空格后面是动词think,指代"其他人"。
(4)考查名词。句意:然而。A.水,C.船。故选B。
(5)考查动词。句意:在工作人员的帮助下。A.比赛,C.划船。故选C。
31.【答案】CBCBC BCCBA
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:他也是一名职业乒乓球运动员;B.足球。根据后面Why Chinese always (称霸) tennis ?(为什么中国选手总是在乒乓球项目中称霸,他也是一名职业乒乓球运动员。
(2)考查名词。句意:Scheuer听说其中一个原因是这个国家有大量的体育迷;B.原因。根据前面Why Chinese always (称霸) tennis ?(为什么中国选手总是在乒乓球项目中称霸,Scheuer听说其中一个原因是这个国家有大量的体育迷。
(3)考查副词。句意:几乎每个人都能玩一点;B.全部。根据前面there a large base the in country(这个国家有大量的体育迷),几乎每个人都能玩一点。
(4)考查形容词。句意:活跃的场面使他大吃一惊;B.活跃的。根据后面At a in ,Scheuer many people table ,Scheuer看到许多老人在打乒乓球),活跃的场面使他大吃一惊。
(5)考查形容词最高级。句意:我注意到我甚至是这里(公园里)最年轻的球员;B.最高的。根据前面At a in ,Scheuer many people table ,Scheuer看到许多老人在打乒乓球),我注意到我甚至是这里(公园里)最年轻的球员。
(6)考查动词的现在分词。句意:在那里。A.学习;C.演奏。)可知。故选B。
(7)考查动词。句意:一个女孩说打乒乓球有助于她在做完作业后放松;B.锻炼。根据后面after doing schoolwork(做完作业后),此处表示"放松"。
(8)考查形容词。句意:乒乓球被称为中国的"国球"。A.必要的;C.受欢迎的,可知。故选C。
(9)考查动词不定式。句意:不仅是为了获胜、社交和健康的生活方式;B.赢得。根据后面but also to have fun,and to live a healthy lifestyle(也是为了玩得开心,可知。故选B。
(10)考查动词。句意:这样的观点触动了他;B.无聊。根据前面 not just(9)win,to socialize (杜交),也是为了玩得开心,此处表示前面提到的观点。
八、第三部分阅读理解阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B“。(10分)
32.【答案】AABBB
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段On 19,he history using emoticon ":﹣)" ,他通过使用表情符号":﹣)"而创造了历史 Fahlman是第一个使用表情符号的人。故填A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段Over past years and emojis a chat my necessary we online.(在过去的40年里。)可知表情符号是网络语言。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段Emojis like body online.(表情符号就像网上的肢体语言,不能取代现实中的语言。"是错误的。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段According a 2017 ,emojis us the happiness online that get talking to ,表情符号帮助我们在线上获得和面对面的交流同样的快乐,人们在线上谈得不愉快。故填B。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段In ,for ,it out with skin (肤色).(在2015年。)可知题干"2015年后。"是错误的,任何肤色的人都可以使用表情符号。
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(30 分)
33.【答案】(1)C (2)B (3)B (4)C (5)A
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中 became of first in ,他成为中国首批宇航员之一。其次根据文中In ,he the member the group Chinese ,他成为中国第二批航天员中最年轻的一员。最后根据文中 2013 joined Shenzhou X as a astronaut.(●2013年。)可知2013年王亚平成为一名新宇航员。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中●He one China's astronauts 1998.●He the Ⅶ task became first astronaut leave space in ,他成为中国首批宇航员之一,并于2018年成为首位离开太空舱的中国宇航员,2018年参加神州七号任务。故选B。
(3)词义猜测题。根据文中●He one China's astronauts 1998. joined Shenzhou Ⅶ and the Chinese to the capsule 2018. became commander of Shenzhou in ,他成为中国首批宇航员之一,并于2018年成为首位离开太空舱的中国宇航员,他成为神舟十号三号的指挥官,则experience表示经历,其复数是experiences,而是经验,不可数名词,此处experience表示经历,应用其复数形式experiences,所以他有很多故事,表示经历,在句中作谓语。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中●On 7,2021 had a spacewalk Zhai.(●2021年11月7日。)可知2021年王亚平和翟志刚进行了5.5小时的太空行走。故选C。
(5)标题归纳题。A选项表示乘坐神舟十二号的3名中国宇航员。C选项表示中国宇航员在太空的生活、叶光富和王亚平的一些个人工作经历。故选A。
34.【答案】ABCBC
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段The Chinese government made a new food safety regulation (安全规定) to make sure that students eat better and safer food in schools.(中国政府制定了一项新的食品安全条例、更安全的食品、安全。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段It asks those who run schools to eat with students in their dining halls.(它要求学校的管理者在食堂与学生一起吃饭,学校的管理者必须和学生一起吃午餐。
(3)细节理解题。根据末段He also found that his students ate lots of meat and few vegetables.(他还发现他的学生吃肉多。)可知学生们吃肉比吃菜多。
(4)段落大意题。根据末段Liu Haoxuan,from Beijing Dayu School!" he said."I hope our school keeps on changing the dishes."(来自北京大禹学校的14岁学生刘浩轩(音译)表示。"一些不受欢迎的菜没有了!"他说。")可知最后一段说了刘的学校食堂伙食变化。
(5)推理判断题。这篇短文主要讲述了中国政府出台了新的食品安全规定,以确保学生能够吃到更好。因此文章出自于健康专栏。
第四部分能力应用一、首字母填空。根据句意及首字母提示完成所缺单词。(5 分)
35.【答案】through
【解答】get through可以表示通过(考试)。
故填:through。
36.【答案】succeeded
【解答】根据"他......地进入了一所顶尖学校,这让他的家人真正地感到快乐,应该是"成功"。由过去式made可知,谓语动词用过去式succeeded。
故答案为:succeeded。
37.【答案】science
【解答】根据"阿尔伯特 爱因斯坦和斯蒂芬 霍金对......研究做出了重大贡献。"及首字母提示可知,填不可数名词science。
故答案为:science。
38.【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】考查副词.结合语境"你可以享受所有的水上运动.".及首字母提示,应该是"简单地".
故答案是:simply.
39.【答案】coach's
【解答】根据to teach to something give a helping when ,教练的工作是教导人们学习一些东西或在必要时给予他们帮助,表示"教练的"符合语境。
故答案为:coach's。
二、完成对话,在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确,一空一词.(含缩写词)(10分)
40.【答案】(1)focus(2)it(3)mean(4)Everyone(5)favorites(6)world's(7)all(8)tastes(9)the most(10)eyes
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:什么让那样一位体育爱好者那么多天专注于体育中心呢,可知make sb do sth,与介词on搭配,意为:是什么让那样一位体育爱好者那么多天专注于体育中心。
(2)考查代词。句意:每场乒乓球比赛都那么精彩。根据语境 table game,因此用it代替,以致于我不想错过它。
(3)考查动词。句意:你指的是成都的2022年国际乒联世界乒乓球团体锦标赛吧 just to back earlier watch table game so that I want miss ..."(哦。每场乒乓球比赛都很精彩 2022 World Table Championships"(2022年国际乒联世界乒乓球团体锦标赛)可知,看电视乒乓球赛指的是"2022年国际乒联世界乒乓球团体锦标赛",句子用一般现在时。
(4)考查不定代词。句意:近来人人都谈论这个比赛,可知是近来谈论这个比赛,因此是everyone,作主语,故填Everyone。
(5)考查名词。句意:是的,乒乓球运动是中国人最喜欢的运动之一,可知这里是指乒乓球运动是中国人最喜欢的运动之一,favorite作名词,因此用复数形式。
(6)考查名词所有格。句意:没有什么比这世界大赛更受欢迎的了 2022 World Table Championships"(2022年国际乒联世界乒乓球团体锦标赛)可知,因此是world's competition。
(7)考查形容词。句意:让所有运动员有宾至如归的感觉并不容易。根据前文"We people did best make the comfortable all ,让所有运动员都感到最舒适,让所有运动员都感到最舒适,因此用形容词all作定语,故填all。
(8)考查名词。句意:以食物为例。根据后文"They choose dishes 。)可知满足不同的口味,different修饰可数名词复数。
(9)考查形容词最高级。句意:另外,当然。根据语境和后面"among ,可知变脸表演是其中最受欢迎的,受欢迎的,故填the most。
(10)考查名词。句意:观看时人们目不转睛 watching ,观看时没有人移动眼睛,故填eyes。
三、短文填空。用下面方框中的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确,通顺(每词限用一次)。(10分)
41.【答案】(1)discussion(2)white(3)role(4)making(5)As(6)dislikes(7)Others(8)create(9)talented(10)beautiful
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:然而。discussion讨论,前面有a。故填discussion。
(2)考查形容词。句意:在1989年的动画电影中。white白色的。故填white。
(3)考查名词。句意:而在新电影中。role角色,根据is可知此处用单数。
(4)考查动名词。句意:2019年迪斯尼的消息一出来。at是介词。make sb.表示"使某人"。
(5)考查连词。句意:随着预告片上映。as随着,句首首字母大写。
(6)考查名词。句意:根据9月14日福布斯报道。dislike不喜欢。故填dislikes。
(7)考查代词。句意:其他人说如果迪士尼想要多元化,而不是改变小美人鱼的种族 people 。others其他,本身是复数。
(8)考查动词。句意:其他人说如果迪士尼想要多元化,而不是改变小美人鱼的种族,create创造。故填create。
(9)考查形容词。句意:迪士尼也表示,因为她在预告片中展示了真正的歌唱才华,形容词。故填talented。
(10)考查形容词。句意:迪士尼也表示,因为她在预告片中歌声优美,优美的。故填beautiful。
四、阅读表达。(10分 )A.根据短文内容,从短文后的A-F选项中选出适当选项补全短文. (5分)
42.【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】细节推理题.
1.C 根据前句When people to , one thing face that don't money. summer and , they able take part﹣time .当年轻人想要旅行时.在暑假和周末.可知结合选项.故选C.
2.F 根据后句Although countries holidays, two can more money jobs,但这两个国家可以提供更多的钱和工作,应说如果学生想去澳大利亚和新西兰旅游.故选F.
6.D 根据后句That can him there.可知结合选项,他可以从那里的工作中得到一些钱.
4.A 根据前句Some the ask more . 有些工作需要更多的经验,应说大多数人不能拥有它.故选A.
5.B 根据后句If are for a to a little and the , they give a way make come .如果你正在寻找一种赚一点钱,他们可能会给你一种实现的方法,应说网上有很多关于工作假期的广告.
B.阅读短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺信息,将答案按编号依次填入表格内的题号后。(5 分)
43.【答案】(1)knowledgeable(2)to realize(3)popular(4)for(5)one
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段中的When I started ,it had questions.But it been and you find on ,science and ,它只有英语问题,现在你可以找到数学、语言等方面的问题,这是一个知识渊博的游戏。结合空后名词game,故填:knowledgeable。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段中的(你正确回答的每一个问题都会为联合国世界粮食计划署(WFP)筹集10粒大米。)可知,从游戏中的每个正确答案中增加10粒大米,空缺处应填动词不定式to realize(实现)。
(3)段落大意题。根据表格内容It been for ages you decide number the ,你可以决定玩家的数量 are the 。)可知?结合空前系动词be,故填:popular。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段中的It's to into a of the every ,because feel to others they learn useful the time.(人们很容易养成每天玩游戏的习惯,同时也能学到有用的东西,人们乐于帮助饥饿人,空缺处应填介词 ,故填:for。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段中的By 10 top is a by name Handsome ,捐款最多的是一位名叫Handsome Jfr的用户,他已经捐赠了63925020粒大米,捐款最多的是一位名叫Handsome Jfr的用户。one of...表示"……中之一",故填:one。
五、书面表达(15分)
44.【答案】In the recent sports meeting,our class won the first place.This is the result of all our efforts.During the competition,the teachers prepared the necessary items for all of our athletes in advance and organized all of our classmates to cheer for them.Our classmates who did not participate in the competition cheered loudly for them,and at the same time,some of them helped the athletes pick up their clothes.The players practiced very hard before the competition.They never gave up in the game.I am very happy in such a class.
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