湖南省永州市新田县2022-2023八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案听力原文)

2023年上期期末质量监测试卷
八年级 英语(试题卷)
温馨提示:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,试题卷听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
2.试题卷由听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能和写作技能四个部分组成,满分120分,考试时量为90分钟。
3.考生作答时,选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题,在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分 听力技能(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
听第一段材料,回答第1小题。
( )1.What’s wrong with the boy
A. B. C.
听第二段材料,回答第2小题。
( )2. What does the girl ask the boy to buy for Judy
A. B. C.
听第三段材料,回答第3小题。
( )3. What was Jane doing when the rainstorm came
A. B. C.
听第四段材料,回答第4小题。
( )4. Which character are the speakers talking about
A. B. C.
听第五段材料,回答第5小题。
( )5. Where did Peter go on vacation last summer
A. B. C.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面六段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白两遍。
听第一段材料,回答第6、7小题。
( )6. When did Mike go to Kunming
A. Last July B. Last August C. Last September
( )7. What doesn't Mike advise Amy to take
A. Warm clothes B. Sunglasses C. Umbrellas
听第二段材料,回答第8、9题。
( )8.Who is Bob Dylan
A. A Canadian writer. B. An Australian musician. C. An American musician
( )9.When will Lisa finish reading the book
A. In 3 weeks. B. In 2 weeks. C. In a month.
听第三段材料,回答第10、11题。
( )10. How will the woman feel at the Night Safari
A. Scared. B. Excited. C. Sleepy.
( )11.What food can the woman try near the Night Safari
A. Indian food and Chinese food. B. Japanese food and Chinese food.
C. Indian food and American food.
听第四段材料,回答第12至14题。
( )12.How was the weather
A. Rainy B. Windy C .Snowy
( )13.Where was Mike riding
A .Around a store B. On the farm C. In the village
( )14.Where did the kind man help Mike take the dog to
Mike's home B. The pet hospital C. The dog's home
听第五段材料,回答第15至17题。
( )15. How many countries did the man visit in Asia last summer
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
( )16. Why does the woman think Norway is the most beautiful place
A. Because there are many rivers. B. Because there are many forests.
C. Because there are many mountains.
( )17.What does the man want to do in Norway
A. Do some winter sports. B. Do some shopping. C. Visit his friends in the south.
听第六段材料,回答第18~20小题。
( )18. What time will the school buses leave next Wednesday morning
A. At 7:50. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:30.
( )19. What is May
A. A guide. B. A student. C. A teacher.
( )20.What does the speaker advise the students to take
A. A jacket and a hat B. A notebook and a pen. C. An umbrella and a cup.
第二部分 阅读技能 (共两节,50分)
第一节 阅读选择(共40分,每小题2分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Used Bicycle for Sale!
★ it’s a Sherman bicycle, the best on the market.
★ The price is$100.
★ I’ve only used it for half a year.
★ I’ll also give you a pair of sunglasses and riding gloves, and a set of tools for free.
★ The bike is for people who like to go mountain biking.
( )21. Sandra might buy this bike ago.
Twelve weeks B. six months C. almost a year
( )22. Which of the following can’t you get for free
A schoolbag B. A set of tools C. A pair of gloves
B
Shows In Elizabeth Theater
Date Show Content(内容) Time Price
Saturday March 11th Cinderella A young girl, mistreated by her stepmother and stepsisters, finds out that dreams really can come true. 4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. 6
Sunday March 19th Baba Yaga the Witch This is a classic Russian fairy tale. Natasha is sent deep into the forest to face the witch(女巫), Baba Yaga. 10:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. 6
Sunday March 26th Rapunzel This is a story of friendship, love and courage. A bad witch trapped(把...困在) Rapunzel in a tower. Can her long hair and love save her 1:30 p.m.-2:30 p.m. 7
Call Mary at 015076 to book a ticket. Children must come with an adult.
( )23. What can we know about the show Baba Yaga the Witch
Baba Yaga is a witch. B. It is a popular Chinese story.
C. Natasha lives deep in the forest all the time.
( )24. Where is Rapunzel trapped
A. In a house. B. In a tower. C. In a forest.
( )25. According to the passage, we can know that .
A. You can send an e-mail to book a ticket.
B. Each show is about 60 minutes long.
C. You can watch Cinderella on the afternoon of March 19th.
C
At 8, 848, 86meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bags.
According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain. To reduce rubbish, China is limiting (限制) the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring.
Local people cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. They collected about 8.4 metric tons (公吨) of rubbish.
This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort (分类), recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.
( )26. What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing
A.Air pollution B. Rubbish C. Noise
( )27. How many people will be allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain during spring
A. 140 B. 5, 200 C. 300
( )28. The underlined word "removing" in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.
A. using up B. making better C. taking away
( )29. The artists will show their art works in order to ________.
A. teach people to make works of art B. help people to know about Qomolangma
C. remind people not to throw rubbish on Qololangma.
( )30. What kind of writing is this
A. notice B. News C. An advertisement
D
When you go shopping, you can see many shop windows along the streets. The clothes in the windows are very beautiful. Some people like to stand in front of them instead of buying. This way of shopping is called window-shopping(橱窗购物). It is a new and popular way of shopping.
As a student, I don’t have enough money for clothes of some famous brands(品牌). But when I do window-shopping, I can find out what’s in fashion, and I don’t need to pay any money.
It also helps me understand a fact-- the things that you can’t get are always the best. When you try on a new dress and buy it at once. But a few days later, you begin to like other ones. You don’t cherish (珍惜) it as much as when you just got it. Finally, you leave it in the wardrobe and don’t wear it any more. But if you just enjoy it through the window, you will always think it’s beautiful.
( )31.We can know that “window-shopping” means .
A. Buying windows in the shop. B. enjoying clothes through the window. C.selling things through the Internet.
( )32.What does the writer think of window-shopping
A.It can help people save money B. It’s an old but interesting way of shopping
C. It’s a way to find the clothes in fashion for free
( )33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.People like old clothes better.
B. More and more people choose to do window-shopping.
C.The writer isn’t rich enough to buy expensive clothes.
( )34.What's the passage mainly talking about
A.What window-shopping is. B.Why the writer likes window-shopping.
C.How people can learn more about fashion.
( )35.Which is the best title
Window-shopping B. Buying clothes C. A new shopping way
E
Cathy is a young Polish (波兰) girl. Her father left her family when she was very young. After receiving a letter from her father, Cathy’s mother decided to go to England with Cathy to look for her father.
When Cathy goes to a school in England, the students don’t like her. The girls at her school make fun of her because of her short hair. She has a hard time dealing with all of these problems. Cathy only feels happy when she swims. The weight of the water helps her forget her problems. But she can’t stay under the water all the time. How will she deal with problems at school Will she find her father
This is a story told in the book the Weight of Water. This book uses poems to tell the story. When you read the poems, you can easily see how Cathy really feels.
Life is hard sometimes. It’s even harder when you’re a foreigner in a new city. Cathy has no friends to share her feelings, so she needs to depend on herself more. This helps her become brave and strong. That is an important lesson for everyone to learn: If you stay strong, you can deal with any weight that life gives you.
( )36.Why did Cathy go to England
Because her mother is in the England
Because her mother decided to look for her father
Because she wants to look for her friends
( )37.The girl at school make fun of Cathy because
She has no father B. she has short hair C. she is new to the school
( )38.Why is she happy when she swims
Because she likes swimming.
Because she has some friends.
Because the weight of the water helps her forget her problems.
( )39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
The book is hard for people to read.
Cathy feels happy at school.
The book probably has a happy ending.
( )40.What can we learn from Cathy’s story
It is useful to learn English.
We should learn to be strong.
Swimming makes us relaxed.
第二节 阅读匹配(共10分,每小题2分)
阅读下面的短文,从所给的A-F六个选项中,选出正确的答案填空,使短文通顺,内容完整,其中选项中有一项是多余的。
About your problems, sometimes most of you still want your parent’s help and advice. 41 . What should you do to make it easier
The more you do something, the easier it will be. Everything seems difficult at first. But if you talk to your parents more often, you will be surprised to see the change. And next time when you have problems, 42 .
Tell your parents something about you. 43 . Even a small talk like what’s for dinner at school can keep the relation between you and your parents strong and comfortable.
44 . Don’t be worried about what they will think of you. On the contrary (相反), they will help you find out the reasons for your poor grades. And next time, you will do better.
Anyway, remember that you are the most important person to your parents in the world. If something they do upsets you, 45 . Just have a good talk, and I am sure everything will be better.
A. You can share your school life with them B. You become so annoyed that you start to argue with them C. you shouldn’t be angry with them D. you will feel more comfortable to talk with them E. Maybe you also need to tell them some bad news like failing an exam F. However, talking to them can be difficult
第三部分 知识运用 (共两节,20分)
第一节 词语填空(共10分,每小题1分)
Angie is an Internet influencer (网红). she showed up on the Internet for first time last autumn. One night, she posted a 46 on Douyin. In it, her skin looked dry and rough(粗糙的). After watching it, many users said to Angie, “ you don’t 47 a star at all.” Other influencers might get angry at these words, 48 Angie was not. In fact, she is not a real 49 .
Angie is an imperfect virtual character(虚拟人物). She is not like other virtual influencers. She does not wear 50 clothes, go to fashion shows, or sing popular songs in the videos. She wears common white T-shirts and drinks Coca-Cola. Sometimes, she looks tired on screen and 51 has acne(粉刺) on her face. Angie is so 52 that she now has more than 280,000 fans on Douyin. Although the fans 53 she is not a real person, they are glad to tell Angie about their day online.
Virtual influencers are 54 new in China. The first was created in May 2020. Her name is Ling. With her thin face and smooth skin, she 55 became popular with people. In February 2021, she appeared on the cover of the magazine Vogue Me, along with three real-life stars.
( )46 . A. film B. video C. message
( )47. A. look like B. talk about C. learn from
( )48. A. so B. and C. but
( )49. A. star B. person C. friend
( )50. A. expensive B. useful C. interesting
( )51. A. only B. even C. still
( )52. A. serious B. careful C. popular
( )53. A. forget B. guess C. know
( )54. A. everything B. nothing C. something
( )55. A. quickly B. quietly C. luckily
第二节 语法填空(共10 小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(限1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,使句子通顺完整,并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
56. She had some problems_______ (get) on with her classmates last term.
57. Too much stress is not good for a child’s (develop).
58. He _______(own) a train and railway set since his first birthday.
59. Sahara is the_______ (large) desert in the world.
60. _______he works hard. He won’t catch up with the other students in this class.
61. For modern society, the computer is _______ important invention.
62. They are trying to never give their dreams.
63. The rain began to beat (heavy) against the windows.
64. Some parents think there is no need for students (do) the housework now.
65. I have many sweet _______( memory) of my primary school.
第四部分 写作技能 (共三节,30分)
第一节 回答问题(共10分,每小题2分)
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you feel that this winter is very cold If you don’t like the cold weather, think about the people in a Russian town. People say it is the coldest town on earth. Its name is Oymyakon. It is in Siberia. The temperatures there often go down -60℃ in winter. Sometimes, these low temperatures can last for ten days.
Oymyakon is a small village. Only about 500 people live in the town. They live on meat and fish in winter because the crops and vegetables can’t live in the cold weather. They spend most of their time in the house. If cars aren’t running outside, they must be put in a warm place. But a special kind of horse can live in these low temperatures. They are small but very strong.
In winter, it is often dark and lonely outside, with only three hours of daylight. However, in summer, the town will have 21 hours of daylight a day and temperatures can go up to over 20 ℃ in July. So there are a lot of visitors at that time.
Where is Oymyakon _________________________________________
Do the people in Oymyakon eat vegetables in winter _______________
What do the horses in Oymyakon look like _______________________
How long are the winter nights in Oymyakon _____________________
What is the best time to visit Oymyakon _________________________
第二节 语篇翻译。阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Sarah was a teenager. While she was studying abroad, she heard a full of feelings about returning home on the radio. (71) Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.
Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US. (72) They talk mainly about the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. However, country music bring us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. (73) 它提醒我们生活中最好的东西是免费的, like laughter, friends, family and the beauty of nature and the countryside.
Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, (74) 但是有一天去那里是她的梦想. She hopes to see famous musicians sing live, too.
71.___________________________________________________
72.__________________________________________________
73.___________________________________________________
74.___________________________________________________
75.书面表达(共1小题;满分12分)
人与动物本应在自然界中和谐共存,然而人类却因抵挡不住野味或利益的诱惑而大量地捕杀野生动物。但自然界是公平的,最终人类要为自己的行为买单。COVID19(新型冠状病毒肺炎)的暴发给人类带来了一些启示,请你以 “Love Wild Animals, Love our World”为题,给英语杂志Animal World写一篇征文,呼吁动物是人类的朋友,人们应该热爱动物、保护动物。
要点提示:
Situation some animals are in danger…
Reasons cut down trees, kill animals…
How to protect set up…, stop killing…
Call on(呼吁) save and protect…
注意:
1. 80词左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 文章应包含提示内容,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文章中不得出现真实的人名和班级名。
Love Wild Animals, Love our World
The outbreak of COVID 19 has drawn people’s attention to protecting wild animals.__________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023年上期期末质量监测
八年级 英语听力材料
这是新田县2023年上期期末质量监测八年级英语听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意,回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力考试正式开始!请看听力部分第一节。
第一部分 听力技能(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
W: What’s wrong with your face
M:It’s not my face. It’s my teeth. I have a toothache.
M: What should I buy for Judy’s birthday
W: A CD. She is a fan of country music.
M:Jane, what were you doing when the rainstorm came
W:I was studying for the test.
M:Mary,why do you like the Monkey King
W:Because he keeps fighting to help the weak.
W:Peter,where did you go on vacation last summer
M:I went the Bird’s Nest in Beijing.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面六段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白两遍。
听第一段材料,回答第6、7小题。
M:Hi,Amy.Why do you look so excited
W:Hi,Mike. Rose and I are taking a trip to Kunming, China.
M:That's wonderful. Kunming is a great place for summer holidays. I went there last August.
W:Oh! Could you give me some advice
M:Sure.You should take umbrellas, sunglasses with you.
W:Any other advice
M:There are many places of great interest in Kunming. You'd better make a trip plan or you will get tired.
W:Thanks.
听第二段材料,回答第8、9题。
W: Hi, Charlie. Have you ever heard of Bob Dylan
M:No,never. Who is Bob Dylan
W:He's a famous American musician. I have a book about him.
M: Can I borrow it when you're done
W:Sure! I'm on Page 102 now. I think I'll finish it in 3 weeks , I'll give it to you in class.
M: Thanks, Lisa!
W:You're welcome.
听第三段材料,回答第10、11题。
W:I'm going to Singapore next week. Have you ever been there
M:Yes, I've been there twice.
W: Could you tell me some fun places
M:Sure. The Night Safari is a good place. When you watch the animals at night, you are sure to become excited. Lions, tigers and foxes wake up at night.
W:Is there any delicious food near the Night Safari
M:Yes. You can try Indian food and Chinese food there.
听第四段材料,回答第12至14题。
W: Your clothes are so dirty. What happened, Mike
M: I fell off my bike in the rain.
W: Did you hurt yourself
M: Yes, I hurt my left hand but it was not serious.
W:How did it happen
M:I was riding home in the village when a pet dog was running across the street. I hit it. I was very scared. Luckily, a kind man helped me take the dog to the pet hospital.
听第五段材料,回答第15至17题。
M: I had a long trip last summer. I traveled to most of the countries in Europe and several countries in Asia: China, Japan, Korea and Thailand。
W:Do you have any trip plans this summer
M: Yes. I'm planning on visiting Australia and New Zealand soon. I hear that they are beautiful countries.
M:Which is the most beautiful place do you think
W: I think I'd say Norway. It has many mountains.
M: The place is really cold there, isn’t it
W: Well, the north of Norway is almost always cold, but in the further south it can be warm in summer. It's a wet country, so there's snow almost everywhere in winter.
M: I'd like to go there. I want to do some winter sports there.
听第六段材料,回答第18~20小题。
Good afternoon, boys and girls! We are going to have a school trip to the science museum next Wednesday. The school buses will leave at 8:15 a.m., so everyone needs to arrive at school before 7:50 a.m. We need to meet in our school sports center first.
In the museum, a guide called May will first tell us about the history of the museum and then she will introduce some great inventions there. We should keep quiet and listen carefully. And remember to take a notebook and a pen with you. After the trip, we will go back to school for lunch.
听力到此结束,监考老师请关机。
2023年上期期末质量监测参考答案及评分标准
八年级 英语
参考答案
听力技能
1-5: B AABC 6-10:BACAB 11-15:AACBA 16-20:CABAB
阅读技能
21-25: BAABB 26-30:BCCCB 31:35:BCCBA 36-40: BBCCB
41-45:FDAEC
词语填空
46-50: BACBA 51-55:BCCBA
语法填空
56:getting 57:development 58: has owned 59: largest 60: Unless
61: an 62:up 63: heavily 64: to do 65: memories
回答问题
66:It’s in Siberia.
67: No. /No, they don’t.
68: They are small but very strong.
69: 21 hours.
70: In July.
语篇翻译
71:从那以后,她就成为了美国乡村音乐的粉丝。
72:他们谈论的是金钱和成功地重要性,而不是有关集体归属感的。
73:It reminds us that the best things in life are free.
74: But it’s her dream to go there one day.
75:书面表达(参考范文)
Love Wild Animals, Love our World
The outbreak of COVID 19 has drawn people’s attention to protecting wild animals. As far as we know, animals are our good friends. We should treat them well. But now some animals are in danger. This is because people kill too many of them for their meat or fur. People also cut down lots of trees and take away their homes. As a result, animals have no place to live in, and they are becoming fewer and fewer.
We should help them and take action now. We can set up reserves for them and we must stop people killing now. Everyone should save and protect them. Let’s help animals and create a harmonious environment.
2023年上期期末质量监测试卷·八年级英语(试题卷) 第1页(共8页)

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