广东省深圳市光明区2022-2023学年五年级下学期英语期末试卷
一、完成句子。根据图片和首字母提示,用适当的单词填空,每空一词。
1.Look at the map! Shenzhen is in the s of China.
【答案】south
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:看看地图!深圳在中国......。根据地图可知,深圳在中国南方。南方south,故答案为south。
【点评】本题考查了名词,注意牢记方向类名词拼写。
2.
—Whose w is this
—It's Linda's.
【答案】watch
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:—这是谁的......?—它是琳达的。图片是表watch,this指代的内容用单数表示,故答案为watch。
【点评】本题考查了单词名词,注意认真观察图片,明确物品名称。
3. We are drawing pictures in the a room.
【答案】art
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们正在......教室画画。图片是在美术教室画画,美术art,故答案为art。
【点评】本题考查了名词,注意明确pictures与美术有关。
4. I have a f because of COVID-19.
【答案】fever
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:因为新冠肺炎,我......。图片是发烧have a fever,故答案为fever。
【点评】本题考查了单数名词,注意牢记发烧的英语表达。
5.The Wandering Earth Ⅱ(流浪地球2) is a nice f in 2023.
【答案】film
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:在2023年,流浪地球2是一个很好的......。根据常识可知,流浪地球2是电影。电影film,a修饰单数名词,故答案为film。
【点评】本题考查了可数名词,注意牢记电影的英语表达。
二、选词填空。根据上下文,从方框中选择正确的选项补全短文。
选词填空。根据上下文,从方框中选择正确的选项补全短文。
A. early B.row C.tomorrow D. photos E. Finally
15th March I am going to visit the Happy Valley(欢乐谷) with my classmates 6. . In the morning, I will get up 7. .We will get there by bus at nine o'clock. We will have a lot of fun there. We can play the roller coaster(过山车)and 8. a boat. Water Park is my favourite place. We will enjoy ourselves there. 9. , we will take 10. before we go home. How nice!
【答案】6.C;7.A;8.B;9.E;10.为
【知识点】可数名词;不可数名词;副词原级;动词原形
【解析】【分析】A. early早地,B.row划船,C.tomorrow明天,D. photos照片,E. Finally最后。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,注意根据句意猜测词义。
6.句意:......我要和我的同学去游览欢乐谷。句子时态是一般将来时,时间状态是将来,结合所给单词,选项C是将来时间,故答案为C。
7.句意:在早上,我要......起床。get up是动词短语,用副词early修饰动词,表示起床早,故答案为A。
8.句意:我们能玩过山车和......船。划船row a boat,故答案为B。
9.句意:......在回家前,我们将拍摄......。根据句意猜测,这描述了最后做的事情,最后finally,故答案为E。
10.句意:最后,在回家前,我们将拍摄......。拍照take photos,故答案为D。
三、补全短文。根据上下文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空一词。
根据上下文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空一词。
A giant 11. (live) in a big garden. There are many beautiful 12. (flower) in it. Children want to 13. (play) there. But he thinks they are noisy, so he builds a tall wall around it. Miss Spring sees it and says angrily, " I won't come to 14. (you) garden again!" The garden turns cold. Finally, the giant knocks down the wall. The children 15. (come) again. Miss Spring comes here too. The giant is happy.
【答案】11.lives;12.flowers;13.play;14.your;15.come
【知识点】可数名词;物主代词;动词原形;动词单三式
【解析】【点评】本题考查了语法填空,注意明确单词用法。
11.句意:一个巨人......一个花园里。giant是第三人称单数,其后动词用动词单三式,live单三式lives,故答案为lives。
12.句意:在里面有许多漂亮的......。many修饰复数名词,flower复数flowers,故答案为flowers。
13.句意:孩子们想要在那儿......。want to do sth.想要做某事是固定用法,to后动词用原形play,故答案为play。
14.句意:我不再来......花园。garden是名词,前用形容词性物主代词修饰,you你形容词性物主代词你的your,故答案为your。
15.句意:孩子们再次......。children是第三人称复数,其后动词用动词原形,故答案为come。
四、补全对话。
从方框中选择合适的选项完成对话。
A. right size B. try on C. have a look D. How much E. a pair of
(Kitty and Mum are at the clothes shop)
Kitty: Mum, my trousers are too old. I want to buy 16. new trousers.
Mum: OK. Let's 17. . Which pair of trousers do you like, the white one or the brown one
Kitty: I want to 18. the white one. White is my favourite colour.
Mum: This pair is the 19. for you.
Kitty: It looks nice on me. I am going to buy the white one.
Mum: 20. is it
Kitty: It's 80 yuan.
Mum: OK. Let' take it.
【答案】16.E;17.C;18.B;19.A;20.D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】A. right size合适的尺码,B. try on试穿,C. have a look看看,D.How much多少钱,E. a pair of一条
【点评】本题考查了补全对话,注意根据句意猜测词义。
16.句意:我想要买......新裤子。一条裤子a pair of trousers,故答案为E。
17.句意:让我们......。let sb. do sth.让某人做某事是固定用法,此处表示,妈妈想要看看哪条合适。看一看have a look,故答案为C。
18.句意:我想要......白色的这条。want to do sth.想要做某事是固定用法,to后动词用选项,结合所给单词,try on表示试穿裤子,故答案为B。
19.句意:这条是给你......。根据下文It looks nice on me. I am going to buy the white one.可知,这条穿在凯蒂身上很合适,说明裤子颜色、尺码等合适,选项A表示合适的尺码,故答案为A。
20.根据下文It's 80 yuan.可知,这介绍了价格,说明问句询问了价格,询问价格用how much,故答案为D。
从方框中选择合适的选项完成对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A. Are they yours B. I can read and write here every day. C.Can I join you D. What are you going to do for it E. Whose books are these F. What about you
Kitty: Welcome to my home, Amy.
Amy: Wow! Your study is big and beautiful.
Kitty: Yes, 21.
Amy: It's quiet. I see many books on the bookshelf. 22.
Kitty: Not exactly. Some books are my parents', and some books are mine.
Amy: By the way, Book Week is coming. 23.
Kitty: I am going to read Harry Potter in class. 24.
Amy I am going to act out the play Mulan with Tom.
Kitty: That's amazing. I like this story too. 25.
Amy: Sure, welcome to our team.
【答案】21.B;22.E;23.D;24.F;25.C
【知识点】计划安排
【解析】【分析】A. Are they yours 它们是你的吗?
B. I can read and write here every day.我每天能读和写。
C. Can I join you 我能加入你吗?
D. What are you going to do for it 你将要为它做什么?
E. Whose books are these 这些是谁的书?
F. What about you 你呢?
【点评】本题考查了补全对话,注意联系上下文猜测句意。
21.根据上文Your study is big and beautiful.和下文It's quiet.可知,这描述了房间的特征,结合选项B,我能在书房读书写字符合上下文逻辑关系,故答案为B。
22.根据下文Some books are my parents', and some books are mine.可知,这介绍了书的归属,有些是父母的,有些是自己的,说明上文询问了对方书是谁的,选项E询问了对方书的归属,故答案为E。
23.根据下文I am going to read Harry Potter in class.可知,这描述了自己将要做的事情,说明上文询问了对方要做什么,用what提问,选项D询问对方能为它做什么,故答案为D。
24.根据下文I am going to act out the play Mulan with Tom.可知,这描述了自己将要做的事情,说明上文询问了对方要做什么,前文提出了一个相同的问题,此处用what about you表示询问对方做的事情,故答案为F。
25.根据下文Sure, welcome to our team.可知,这是同意对方的提议,并欢迎对方加入,说明上文提出了一项建议或请求,请求加入对方。选项C提出加入对方,这是请求,故答案为C。
五、完形填空。
(2023五下·光明期末)阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
What are you going to do this May Day Come to Zibo, Shandong. It'sa great 26. for a short holiday.
It's cold at night but sunny and 27. at noon. Zibo is a city with a 28. history(历史)of about 2800 years. The barbecue here tastes 29. People like it very much. There is a nice "barbecue tour""train(烧烤专列). You can come here by train. People in Zibo are very 30. too. They arewarm and friendly to others.
Why not come and have fun in Zibo
26.A. place B. food C. room
27.A. wet B. hot C. rainy
28.A. tall B. short C. long
29.A. great B. bad C. sour
30.A. angry B. nice C. bad
【答案】26.A;27.B;28.C;29.A;30.B
【知识点】说明文;旅游交通
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了淄博的天气,好吃的烧烤和热情的人们。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一篇文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的一项。
26.句意:来山东淄博吧。对于一个短暂的假期来说它是一个不错的……。A:地点;B:食物;C:房间。山东淄博是一个地方,故选A。
27.句意:晚上很冷,但中午阳光明媚和……。A:潮湿的;B:炎热的;C:下雨的。but但是,表示转折关系,与cold对应的是hot,故选B。
28.句意:淄博是一座有着约2800年……历史的城市。A:高的;B:矮的;C:长的。约2800年说明历史悠长,故选C。
29.句意:这里的烧烤味道……。A:不错的;B:不好的;C:酸的。根据下句People like it very much.人们非常喜欢它。可知烧烤味道不错,故选A。
30.句意:淄博人也非常……。A:生气的;B:好的;C:坏的。根据They arewarm and friendly to others.他们对他人热情友好。可知淄博人很好,故选B。
六、阅读理解。
阅读下面图表,根据图表内容,判断正误。
What housework do students do at home The chart can tell you.
31.All the children water the plants at home.
32.About 50% of the boys sweep the floor at home.
33.80% of the girls wash dishes at home.
34.Many students clean the windows.
35.Most (大部分) of the students make the bed at home.
【答案】31.错误
32.正确
33.正确
34.错误
35.正确
【知识点】说明文;其他题材
【解析】【分析】大意:图表介绍了学生在家做的家务劳动。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,注意认真读图表,根据问题对照图片判断对错。
31.句意:所有的孩子们在家浇植物。根据图表可知,浇植物的同学占比不到100%,原文和题干不一致,故答案为错误。
32.句意:50%的男孩在家扫地。根据图表可知,50%的男孩在家扫地,原文和题干一致,故答案为正确。
33.句意:80%的女孩在家洗碗。根据图表可知,80%的女孩在家洗碗,原文和题干一致,故答案为正确。
34.句意:许多学生打扫窗户。根据图表可知,打扫窗户的男生和女生都不足20%,原文和题干不一致,故答案为错误。
35.句意:大部分的学生在家铺床。根据图表可知,90%以上的男孩和女孩铺床,原文和题干一致,故答案为正确。
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
From: Kitty
To: Sophia
Subject: The Dragon Boat Festival
Dear Sophia, How is everything going in Australia The Dragon Boat Festival is coming! It is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month every year. This year, we will have the Dragon Boat Festival on 22nd, June. People celebrate this festival to remember Qu Yuan. He was a great poet. He loved his country very much. Today we have many activities at the festival. We have Dragon Boat Races. It's exciting. We usually eat rice dumplings. It is also called zongzi. People in the north like sweet zongzi with red beans. People in the south like salty (咸的) zongzi with meat. They are both yummy. Welcome to China and spend the festival with us. Yours, Kitty
36.Who writes this e-mail
A.Kitty. B.Sophia. C.Qu Yuan.
37.When is the Dragon Boat Festival this year
A. B. C.
38.What does the underlined word remember mean
A.纪念 B.忘记 C.庆祝
39.If Sophia likes sweet food, she will like zongzi in the ____.
A.north B.south C.east
40.Why does Kitty write this e-mail
A.To remember Qu Yuan.
B.To tell Sophia about the rice dumplings.
C.To tell Sophia about the Dragon Boat Festival.
【答案】36.A
37.C
38.A
39.A
40.C
【知识点】应用文;传统节日
【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了端午节。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,注意根据问题到原文寻找答案。
36.句意:谁写了这封电子邮件?A:凯蒂。B:索菲亚。C:屈原。根据落款Yours, Kitty可知,邮件的发件人是凯蒂,故答案为A。
37.句意:今年的端午节在什么时候?根据原文This year, we will have the Dragon Boat Festival on 22nd, June.可知,今年的端午节在6月22日,故答案为C。
38.句意:划线单词"remember"意思是什么?remember纪念,动词原形,故答案为A。
39.句意:如果索菲亚喜欢甜食,她要喜欢......粽子。A:北,B:南,C:东。根据People in the north like sweet zongzi with red beans.可知,北方的粽子是甜的,故答案为A。
40.句意:为什么凯蒂写这封电子邮件?A:纪念屈原。B:告诉索菲亚关于粽子。C:告诉索菲亚关于端午节。文章描述了端午节的时间、端午节纪念的人物和端午节的传统食物和活动,这是告诉索菲亚关于端午节,故答案为C。
阅读理解
You may think this is a talk between two people. But B is a chatbot(聊天机器人).It is ChatGPT.
It can do a lot of things, It knows a lot. It can answer questions. It can write reports.It can take exams(考试式).It can be an AI teacher.
But it has a problem(问题).It can't think like people. I think ChatGPT is a great invention because it can help us in many ways. But we can't rely on(依赖)it too much.
41.What do you know about Mike
A.Mike has 2 kids.
B.Mike has a brother Tim.
C.There are 3 children in Mike's family.
42.Which one is true about B in the passage
A.It's a child . B.It's a person. C.It's a chatbot.
43.What can ChatGPT do according to the passage
A.It can walk.
B.It can dance.
C.It can write reports.
44.What does the writer think of ChatGPT
A.It is not good.
B.It can do everything.
C.It is helpful, but it has a problem.
45.Where is the article(文章) from
A.Newspaper. B.Dictionary. C.Storybook.
【答案】41.B
42.C
43.C
44.C
45.A
【知识点】说明文;社会热点
【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了聊天机器人。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,注意先浏览试题,再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
41.句意:关于迈克,你知道什么?A:迈克有两个孩子。B:迈克有一个哥哥蒂姆。C:迈克家里有三个孩子。根据原文Mike's mom has four kids. The three are Jack, Lucy and Tim.可知,迈克有个哥哥蒂姆,故答案为B。
42.句意:关于文章中的B,哪个是正确的?A:它是一位孩子。B:它是一个人。C:它是一个聊天机器人。根据原文But B is a chatbot.可知,它是一个聊天机器人,故答案为C。
43.句意:根据文章,聊天机器人能做什么?A:它能走路。B:它能跳舞。C:它能写报告。根据原文It can write reports.It can take exams.It can be an AI teacher.可知,聊天机器人能写报告,故答案为C。
44.句意:作者认为聊天机器人什么样?A:不好。B:能做任何事情。C:它有帮助,但是有一个问题。根据原文It can do a lot of things, It knows a lot.But it has a problem.可知,它有帮助,但是有一个问题,故答案为C。
45.句意:文章来自哪里?A:报纸。B:字典。C:故事书。根据Daily news可知,这是每日新闻报道了聊天机器人,它可能出现在报纸上,故答案为A。
七、书面表达。
46.有没有想过15年后的你会是什么样子的呢 根据下面思维导图的提示,写一写15年后的你。要求至少包括导图中三个方面的内容,可适当发挥,条理清晰,书写规范,不少于40词。
Me in the future
In 15 years, I will _________ I like me in the future.
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,要求根据思维导图,从将来的外貌、居住的地方、喜欢做的事情和未来职业等角度描述。文章首先介绍自己的外貌,用tall、strong等单词描述外貌特征,用active、hardworking等描述性格特征;其次介绍自己居住的地方及职业;再次介绍自己喜欢做的事情,用like doing结构,最后介绍自己对未来自己的态度。写文章时,注意will+动词原形的正确使用,语句通顺、连贯,无语法错误。
【点评】本题考查了书面表达,注意明确文章时态,牢记will+动词原形的用法。
广东省深圳市光明区2022-2023学年五年级下学期英语期末试卷
一、完成句子。根据图片和首字母提示,用适当的单词填空,每空一词。
1.Look at the map! Shenzhen is in the s of China.
2.
—Whose w is this
—It's Linda's.
3. We are drawing pictures in the a room.
4. I have a f because of COVID-19.
5.The Wandering Earth Ⅱ(流浪地球2) is a nice f in 2023.
二、选词填空。根据上下文,从方框中选择正确的选项补全短文。
选词填空。根据上下文,从方框中选择正确的选项补全短文。
A. early B.row C.tomorrow D. photos E. Finally
15th March I am going to visit the Happy Valley(欢乐谷) with my classmates 6. . In the morning, I will get up 7. .We will get there by bus at nine o'clock. We will have a lot of fun there. We can play the roller coaster(过山车)and 8. a boat. Water Park is my favourite place. We will enjoy ourselves there. 9. , we will take 10. before we go home. How nice!
三、补全短文。根据上下文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空一词。
根据上下文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空一词。
A giant 11. (live) in a big garden. There are many beautiful 12. (flower) in it. Children want to 13. (play) there. But he thinks they are noisy, so he builds a tall wall around it. Miss Spring sees it and says angrily, " I won't come to 14. (you) garden again!" The garden turns cold. Finally, the giant knocks down the wall. The children 15. (come) again. Miss Spring comes here too. The giant is happy.
四、补全对话。
从方框中选择合适的选项完成对话。
A. right size B. try on C. have a look D. How much E. a pair of
(Kitty and Mum are at the clothes shop)
Kitty: Mum, my trousers are too old. I want to buy 16. new trousers.
Mum: OK. Let's 17. . Which pair of trousers do you like, the white one or the brown one
Kitty: I want to 18. the white one. White is my favourite colour.
Mum: This pair is the 19. for you.
Kitty: It looks nice on me. I am going to buy the white one.
Mum: 20. is it
Kitty: It's 80 yuan.
Mum: OK. Let' take it.
从方框中选择合适的选项完成对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A. Are they yours B. I can read and write here every day. C.Can I join you D. What are you going to do for it E. Whose books are these F. What about you
Kitty: Welcome to my home, Amy.
Amy: Wow! Your study is big and beautiful.
Kitty: Yes, 21.
Amy: It's quiet. I see many books on the bookshelf. 22.
Kitty: Not exactly. Some books are my parents', and some books are mine.
Amy: By the way, Book Week is coming. 23.
Kitty: I am going to read Harry Potter in class. 24.
Amy I am going to act out the play Mulan with Tom.
Kitty: That's amazing. I like this story too. 25.
Amy: Sure, welcome to our team.
五、完形填空。
(2023五下·光明期末)阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
What are you going to do this May Day Come to Zibo, Shandong. It'sa great 26. for a short holiday.
It's cold at night but sunny and 27. at noon. Zibo is a city with a 28. history(历史)of about 2800 years. The barbecue here tastes 29. People like it very much. There is a nice "barbecue tour""train(烧烤专列). You can come here by train. People in Zibo are very 30. too. They arewarm and friendly to others.
Why not come and have fun in Zibo
26.A. place B. food C. room
27.A. wet B. hot C. rainy
28.A. tall B. short C. long
29.A. great B. bad C. sour
30.A. angry B. nice C. bad
六、阅读理解。
阅读下面图表,根据图表内容,判断正误。
What housework do students do at home The chart can tell you.
31.All the children water the plants at home.
32.About 50% of the boys sweep the floor at home.
33.80% of the girls wash dishes at home.
34.Many students clean the windows.
35.Most (大部分) of the students make the bed at home.
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
From: Kitty
To: Sophia
Subject: The Dragon Boat Festival
Dear Sophia, How is everything going in Australia The Dragon Boat Festival is coming! It is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month every year. This year, we will have the Dragon Boat Festival on 22nd, June. People celebrate this festival to remember Qu Yuan. He was a great poet. He loved his country very much. Today we have many activities at the festival. We have Dragon Boat Races. It's exciting. We usually eat rice dumplings. It is also called zongzi. People in the north like sweet zongzi with red beans. People in the south like salty (咸的) zongzi with meat. They are both yummy. Welcome to China and spend the festival with us. Yours, Kitty
36.Who writes this e-mail
A.Kitty. B.Sophia. C.Qu Yuan.
37.When is the Dragon Boat Festival this year
A. B. C.
38.What does the underlined word remember mean
A.纪念 B.忘记 C.庆祝
39.If Sophia likes sweet food, she will like zongzi in the ____.
A.north B.south C.east
40.Why does Kitty write this e-mail
A.To remember Qu Yuan.
B.To tell Sophia about the rice dumplings.
C.To tell Sophia about the Dragon Boat Festival.
阅读理解
You may think this is a talk between two people. But B is a chatbot(聊天机器人).It is ChatGPT.
It can do a lot of things, It knows a lot. It can answer questions. It can write reports.It can take exams(考试式).It can be an AI teacher.
But it has a problem(问题).It can't think like people. I think ChatGPT is a great invention because it can help us in many ways. But we can't rely on(依赖)it too much.
41.What do you know about Mike
A.Mike has 2 kids.
B.Mike has a brother Tim.
C.There are 3 children in Mike's family.
42.Which one is true about B in the passage
A.It's a child . B.It's a person. C.It's a chatbot.
43.What can ChatGPT do according to the passage
A.It can walk.
B.It can dance.
C.It can write reports.
44.What does the writer think of ChatGPT
A.It is not good.
B.It can do everything.
C.It is helpful, but it has a problem.
45.Where is the article(文章) from
A.Newspaper. B.Dictionary. C.Storybook.
七、书面表达。
46.有没有想过15年后的你会是什么样子的呢 根据下面思维导图的提示,写一写15年后的你。要求至少包括导图中三个方面的内容,可适当发挥,条理清晰,书写规范,不少于40词。
Me in the future
In 15 years, I will _________ I like me in the future.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】south
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:看看地图!深圳在中国......。根据地图可知,深圳在中国南方。南方south,故答案为south。
【点评】本题考查了名词,注意牢记方向类名词拼写。
2.【答案】watch
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:—这是谁的......?—它是琳达的。图片是表watch,this指代的内容用单数表示,故答案为watch。
【点评】本题考查了单词名词,注意认真观察图片,明确物品名称。
3.【答案】art
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们正在......教室画画。图片是在美术教室画画,美术art,故答案为art。
【点评】本题考查了名词,注意明确pictures与美术有关。
4.【答案】fever
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:因为新冠肺炎,我......。图片是发烧have a fever,故答案为fever。
【点评】本题考查了单数名词,注意牢记发烧的英语表达。
5.【答案】film
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:在2023年,流浪地球2是一个很好的......。根据常识可知,流浪地球2是电影。电影film,a修饰单数名词,故答案为film。
【点评】本题考查了可数名词,注意牢记电影的英语表达。
【答案】6.C;7.A;8.B;9.E;10.为
【知识点】可数名词;不可数名词;副词原级;动词原形
【解析】【分析】A. early早地,B.row划船,C.tomorrow明天,D. photos照片,E. Finally最后。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,注意根据句意猜测词义。
6.句意:......我要和我的同学去游览欢乐谷。句子时态是一般将来时,时间状态是将来,结合所给单词,选项C是将来时间,故答案为C。
7.句意:在早上,我要......起床。get up是动词短语,用副词early修饰动词,表示起床早,故答案为A。
8.句意:我们能玩过山车和......船。划船row a boat,故答案为B。
9.句意:......在回家前,我们将拍摄......。根据句意猜测,这描述了最后做的事情,最后finally,故答案为E。
10.句意:最后,在回家前,我们将拍摄......。拍照take photos,故答案为D。
【答案】11.lives;12.flowers;13.play;14.your;15.come
【知识点】可数名词;物主代词;动词原形;动词单三式
【解析】【点评】本题考查了语法填空,注意明确单词用法。
11.句意:一个巨人......一个花园里。giant是第三人称单数,其后动词用动词单三式,live单三式lives,故答案为lives。
12.句意:在里面有许多漂亮的......。many修饰复数名词,flower复数flowers,故答案为flowers。
13.句意:孩子们想要在那儿......。want to do sth.想要做某事是固定用法,to后动词用原形play,故答案为play。
14.句意:我不再来......花园。garden是名词,前用形容词性物主代词修饰,you你形容词性物主代词你的your,故答案为your。
15.句意:孩子们再次......。children是第三人称复数,其后动词用动词原形,故答案为come。
【答案】16.E;17.C;18.B;19.A;20.D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】A. right size合适的尺码,B. try on试穿,C. have a look看看,D.How much多少钱,E. a pair of一条
【点评】本题考查了补全对话,注意根据句意猜测词义。
16.句意:我想要买......新裤子。一条裤子a pair of trousers,故答案为E。
17.句意:让我们......。let sb. do sth.让某人做某事是固定用法,此处表示,妈妈想要看看哪条合适。看一看have a look,故答案为C。
18.句意:我想要......白色的这条。want to do sth.想要做某事是固定用法,to后动词用选项,结合所给单词,try on表示试穿裤子,故答案为B。
19.句意:这条是给你......。根据下文It looks nice on me. I am going to buy the white one.可知,这条穿在凯蒂身上很合适,说明裤子颜色、尺码等合适,选项A表示合适的尺码,故答案为A。
20.根据下文It's 80 yuan.可知,这介绍了价格,说明问句询问了价格,询问价格用how much,故答案为D。
【答案】21.B;22.E;23.D;24.F;25.C
【知识点】计划安排
【解析】【分析】A. Are they yours 它们是你的吗?
B. I can read and write here every day.我每天能读和写。
C. Can I join you 我能加入你吗?
D. What are you going to do for it 你将要为它做什么?
E. Whose books are these 这些是谁的书?
F. What about you 你呢?
【点评】本题考查了补全对话,注意联系上下文猜测句意。
21.根据上文Your study is big and beautiful.和下文It's quiet.可知,这描述了房间的特征,结合选项B,我能在书房读书写字符合上下文逻辑关系,故答案为B。
22.根据下文Some books are my parents', and some books are mine.可知,这介绍了书的归属,有些是父母的,有些是自己的,说明上文询问了对方书是谁的,选项E询问了对方书的归属,故答案为E。
23.根据下文I am going to read Harry Potter in class.可知,这描述了自己将要做的事情,说明上文询问了对方要做什么,用what提问,选项D询问对方能为它做什么,故答案为D。
24.根据下文I am going to act out the play Mulan with Tom.可知,这描述了自己将要做的事情,说明上文询问了对方要做什么,前文提出了一个相同的问题,此处用what about you表示询问对方做的事情,故答案为F。
25.根据下文Sure, welcome to our team.可知,这是同意对方的提议,并欢迎对方加入,说明上文提出了一项建议或请求,请求加入对方。选项C提出加入对方,这是请求,故答案为C。
【答案】26.A;27.B;28.C;29.A;30.B
【知识点】说明文;旅游交通
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了淄博的天气,好吃的烧烤和热情的人们。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一篇文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的一项。
26.句意:来山东淄博吧。对于一个短暂的假期来说它是一个不错的……。A:地点;B:食物;C:房间。山东淄博是一个地方,故选A。
27.句意:晚上很冷,但中午阳光明媚和……。A:潮湿的;B:炎热的;C:下雨的。but但是,表示转折关系,与cold对应的是hot,故选B。
28.句意:淄博是一座有着约2800年……历史的城市。A:高的;B:矮的;C:长的。约2800年说明历史悠长,故选C。
29.句意:这里的烧烤味道……。A:不错的;B:不好的;C:酸的。根据下句People like it very much.人们非常喜欢它。可知烧烤味道不错,故选A。
30.句意:淄博人也非常……。A:生气的;B:好的;C:坏的。根据They arewarm and friendly to others.他们对他人热情友好。可知淄博人很好,故选B。
【答案】31.错误
32.正确
33.正确
34.错误
35.正确
【知识点】说明文;其他题材
【解析】【分析】大意:图表介绍了学生在家做的家务劳动。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,注意认真读图表,根据问题对照图片判断对错。
31.句意:所有的孩子们在家浇植物。根据图表可知,浇植物的同学占比不到100%,原文和题干不一致,故答案为错误。
32.句意:50%的男孩在家扫地。根据图表可知,50%的男孩在家扫地,原文和题干一致,故答案为正确。
33.句意:80%的女孩在家洗碗。根据图表可知,80%的女孩在家洗碗,原文和题干一致,故答案为正确。
34.句意:许多学生打扫窗户。根据图表可知,打扫窗户的男生和女生都不足20%,原文和题干不一致,故答案为错误。
35.句意:大部分的学生在家铺床。根据图表可知,90%以上的男孩和女孩铺床,原文和题干一致,故答案为正确。
【答案】36.A
37.C
38.A
39.A
40.C
【知识点】应用文;传统节日
【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了端午节。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,注意根据问题到原文寻找答案。
36.句意:谁写了这封电子邮件?A:凯蒂。B:索菲亚。C:屈原。根据落款Yours, Kitty可知,邮件的发件人是凯蒂,故答案为A。
37.句意:今年的端午节在什么时候?根据原文This year, we will have the Dragon Boat Festival on 22nd, June.可知,今年的端午节在6月22日,故答案为C。
38.句意:划线单词"remember"意思是什么?remember纪念,动词原形,故答案为A。
39.句意:如果索菲亚喜欢甜食,她要喜欢......粽子。A:北,B:南,C:东。根据People in the north like sweet zongzi with red beans.可知,北方的粽子是甜的,故答案为A。
40.句意:为什么凯蒂写这封电子邮件?A:纪念屈原。B:告诉索菲亚关于粽子。C:告诉索菲亚关于端午节。文章描述了端午节的时间、端午节纪念的人物和端午节的传统食物和活动,这是告诉索菲亚关于端午节,故答案为C。
【答案】41.B
42.C
43.C
44.C
45.A
【知识点】说明文;社会热点
【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了聊天机器人。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,注意先浏览试题,再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
41.句意:关于迈克,你知道什么?A:迈克有两个孩子。B:迈克有一个哥哥蒂姆。C:迈克家里有三个孩子。根据原文Mike's mom has four kids. The three are Jack, Lucy and Tim.可知,迈克有个哥哥蒂姆,故答案为B。
42.句意:关于文章中的B,哪个是正确的?A:它是一位孩子。B:它是一个人。C:它是一个聊天机器人。根据原文But B is a chatbot.可知,它是一个聊天机器人,故答案为C。
43.句意:根据文章,聊天机器人能做什么?A:它能走路。B:它能跳舞。C:它能写报告。根据原文It can write reports.It can take exams.It can be an AI teacher.可知,聊天机器人能写报告,故答案为C。
44.句意:作者认为聊天机器人什么样?A:不好。B:能做任何事情。C:它有帮助,但是有一个问题。根据原文It can do a lot of things, It knows a lot.But it has a problem.可知,它有帮助,但是有一个问题,故答案为C。
45.句意:文章来自哪里?A:报纸。B:字典。C:故事书。根据Daily news可知,这是每日新闻报道了聊天机器人,它可能出现在报纸上,故答案为A。
46.【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,要求根据思维导图,从将来的外貌、居住的地方、喜欢做的事情和未来职业等角度描述。文章首先介绍自己的外貌,用tall、strong等单词描述外貌特征,用active、hardworking等描述性格特征;其次介绍自己居住的地方及职业;再次介绍自己喜欢做的事情,用like doing结构,最后介绍自己对未来自己的态度。写文章时,注意will+动词原形的正确使用,语句通顺、连贯,无语法错误。
【点评】本题考查了书面表达,注意明确文章时态,牢记will+动词原形的用法。
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