人教版英语八年级上册Unit 7限时训练
一、完形填空
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Today some students get together to talk about the future. 1 will the future be like The students make 2 about it. Listen to them:
3 New York City keeps going the way it is, it will be more crowded and 4 , with worse air and more litter (垃圾). We need to learn to 5 protecting the environment, and then we will have a good place to 6 . People in New York need to love their city.
——Linda, aged 11
I think the future will be 7 . When your house is 8 , you just need to call your 9 to help you do the housework. 10 will be different: all the classrooms will have computers, and you 11 have to take your schoolbags. When you want to 12 , a flying board (板) will take you anywhere. 13 will fly very fast, and it will only take you an hour to 14 to China from the US.
——Dorian, aged 8
I think if we walk or ride bikes more, there will be 15 pollution (污染) in the world in the future. Then we will live in a better environment.
——Sam, aged 10
1．A．When B．Where C．What D．How
2．A．promises B．predictions C．resolutions D．improvements
3．A．If B．Before C．Though D．Because
4．A．pollute B．pollutes C．polluting D．polluted
5．A．take up B．look for C．look after D．play a part in
6．A．fall B．live C．sleep D．go
7．A．hot B．cool C．boring D．terrible
8．A．old B．full C．dirty D．dangerous
9．A．robot B．sister C．brother D．cousin
10．A．Schools B．Stations C．Factories D．Hospitals
11．A．can’t B．won’t C．mustn’t D．don’t
12．A．plant B．discuss C．lose D．travel
13．A．That B．This C．It D．One
14．A．leave B．walk C．get D．arrive
15．A．less B．more C．worse D．better
二、阅读理解
A
Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be
The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
根据短文内容判断正（A）误（B）。
16．In the future there will be fewer people.
17．Every family will have at least a computer in the future.
18．In the future people will have to work for more hours than now.
19．People may not eat meat as much as they do today.
20．This passage is about the imagination (想象) of people’s future lives.
B
With red handkerchiefs spinning (手绢转动) with fingertips, 16 robots were moving their feet, shaking their bodies to the music, and dancing yangge with human dancers on the stage.
In the picture, the robots performed (表演) “YangBOT” at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. It is a special performance. It is a creative combination (结合) of traditional (传统的) Chinese culture and modern technology. The show combined yangge with robots and AI (artificial intelligence). In the performance, humanoids (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colourful clothes danced yangge. Their movements were agile (灵活的), just like humans. Unitree, a Chinese robotics company, developed these robots.
“YangBOT” became a hot topic on the social media and won the hearts of millions of people after the gala. People praised it for its creativity and freshness. Some even said it was their favourite performance at the gala. As a young man said, “It’s like watching the future and the past dance together!”
The director of the performance explained, “This dance isn’t just fun, and it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.” Many people said they took pride in the cultural inheritance (传承) and were amazed at how fast technology developed.
It shows how much technology has improved and that it brightens up traditional culture. It is also a great way to change our life with the combination of tradition and modern technology.
21．How does the writer start the passage
A．By telling a story about the Spring Festival.
B．By listing numbers about modern technology.
C．By describing a scene of a special performance.
D．By asking questions about the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
22．What did the robots do in the “YangBOT” performance
A．They sang traditional folk songs. B．They played musical instruments.
C．They drew pictures about the future. D．They spun handkerchiefs and danced yangge.
23．Which might NOT be people’s reaction (反应) to “YangBOT”
A．They said it was too common. B．They enjoyed the performance a lot.
C．They were amazed at AI technology. D．They praised its creativity and freshness.
24．What’s the purpose of this passage
A．To teach us the latest AI technology.
B．To introduce the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
C．To tell us the importance of traditional Chinese culture.
D．To encourage us to develop technology and hand down culture.
25．Which one could be the best title of this passage
A．Chinese New Year’s Eve B．The Spring Festival Gala
C．“YangBOT” at the Spring Festival Gala D．Humanoids Developed by Unitree
C
Four students are talking about the future after class.
In 2050, China will be much richer than it is now. Shanghai will be ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. The sky will be bluer and cleaner and the air will be fresher. ▲
A holiday on the moon will not be a dream. We can also travel to other planets and talk with aliens (外星人). We might eat something like pills instead of today’s meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life.
Robots will be very popular. They’ll do what people don’t want to do. We’ll build new homes on other planets. By then, I’ll be over thirty years old. Maybe I’ll have an exciting talk with my friends in my new home on another planet!
In 2050, cloning (克隆) will be used in many ways . It will bring back animals that disappeared many years ago. The whole world will be a big family. We’ll live a much easier and better life.
26．What are the four students talking about
A．Robots. B．Traveling.
C．Protecting the environment. D．The life in the future.
27．Which of the following can be put in ▲
A．We will live in big houses. B．We will travel around the world.
C．We will buy lots of beautiful things. D．Humans and animals share the world peacefully.
28．Which of the words can replace the underlined word “pills”
A．Oil. B．Fruit. C．Medicine. D．Food.
29．What does Zhang Lan think will happen in 2050
A．Many animals will disappear. B．Cloning will be very useful.
C．We’ll live on other plants. D．People will have a much harder life.
30．What’s the attitude of the four students
A．Positive. B．Sad. C．Negative (消极的). D．Unbelievable.
三、任务型阅读
根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。
The world will be very different in 2045. So what’s going to happen then It’s pretty possible that robots and AI will change the world a lot. Also, self-driving and flying cars will come into our daily life.
However, scientists have even bigger ideas. In the video called Forward to the Future, scientists predicted what the world would be like in 2045.
Dr. Justin Sanchez believes we’ll be able to control (控制) things simply by using our mind. “Think about a world where you just use your mind to control your environment,” Justin said. Scientists are working hard to have some progress (进展).
“The future has more than just that. Many other exciting things could change the buildings and other things around us,” says Stefanie Tompkins. “We’ll be able to build things that are very strong but not heavy,” she predicted.
Pam Melroy believes we’re going to find that we have a very different relationship with the machines around us. “I think we’ll be able to control a machine just by only saying some simple words,” she said. For example, right now to land a plane, in Pam’s words, a pilot may just need to say the words “prepare for landing”. Then the computer knows the steps it needs to take. Or maybe, a pilot won’t even be necessary.
31．What is possible to change the world a lot in 2045
32．What’s the name of the video
33．How many scientists gave their predictions in the video
34．Who has the prediction about changing the buildings and other things around us
35．How will people be able to control a machine according to Pam Melroy
四、短文填空
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Dear Future Me, I hope this letter finds you well and happy. Today, you’re celebrating your 16th birthday. Have you already adapted (适应) to high school life 36 do you get along with your new friends I know you were worried about making new friends and finding your place, 37 I believe in you. I hope you’re feeling healthy and strong. Right now, I’m trying to take care of my body and mind. I eat healthily, drink much water and 38 often. For example, I often play badminton because it helps me become stronger. I’ve also been taking up new hobbies, 39 painting and hiking. They bring me so much joy and peace. Have you kept these 40 , or maybe found new ones I hope you’re surrounded (围绕) by love. Please cherish (珍惜) the time you spend with your family and friends! Best wishes, Your Younger Self
五、选词填空
单词填空
lift medical noise stairs umbrella government danger increase pollution free
41．Do not make any . You are in the reading room.
42．Remember to take your . It might rain.
43．Do not use the when there is a fire.
44．Be careful on the , or you might fall.
45．Get help when there is an accident.
46．This is a(n) park. Anyone may visit it.
47．There will be a(n) in noise when the new airport opens.
48．We should do what we can to stop air and water .
49．Chinese people get rid of poverty with the help of the .
50．Many wild animals, such as pandas, are in .
六、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Hello, Mr. Brown. I know you’re writing a book. Can I ask you some questions about it 51 52 It’s about life in the future. Oh, it must be interesting. What do you think of life in the future Will people still use money 53 Everything will be free then. That sounds so cool. What about kids 54 No, they won’t. They will study at home on computers. 55 Yes, they will have robots at home. Robots will be very common. Oh, life will be exciting in the future. I can’t wait to read it.
《人教版英语八年级上册Unit 7限时训练》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B A D D B B C A A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B D C C A B A B A A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C D A D C D D C B A
31．Robots and Al. 32．Forward to the Future. 33．Three 34．Stefanie Tompkins. 35．By only saying some simple words.
36．How 37．but 38．exercise 39．like 40．hobbies
41．noise 42．umbrella 43．lift 44．stairs 45．medical 46．free 47．increase 48．pollution 49．government 50．danger
51．Of course. 52．What’s your book about 53．No, they won’t. 54．Will they have to go to school 55．Will people have robots at home

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