/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优沪教版
（五四学制）（2024）Unit 2 Digital life
专题11 任务型阅读
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。
Having Fun on Your Phone
Grammarly
English grammar can be very difficult sometimes. Just use Grammarly! Change your phone keyboard to Grammarly, then type (打字) your message. Grammarly will check your words and see if (是否) you make a grammar mistake. Grammarly can help with not only grammar mistakes but also other kinds of mistakes, such as spelling mistakes and punctuation (标点) mistakes.
Mathway
Do you have problems with math Now there is an app to help. It’s called Mathway. This app can show you how to solve difficult math problems. Even better, the app can explain each step for solving math problems. This way, you can understand how to solve a math problem.
Watoo
We are all very busy. How can we make a better plan about everything Watoo can help us do that. As a result, we can focus on each item easily. The most interesting thing for people is its colorful faces. We can make clear plans by using these colorful faces. A big red face means what you are going to do is really important. A small, happy yellow face means we can take our time.
Fitbod
A healthy body is as important as studying well. But how can we exercise Fitbod is here to help! The app can show you how to do exercise in the right way with videos and texts. And the instructions in them are very clear and easy to follow. Fitbod will even change to meet your needs after each exercise. You need to pay money to use the app, but the first three workouts are free.
Having Fun on Your Phone
1 Good points
Grammarly ·Grammarly is used to check 2 in the messages. ·Grammarly is also helpful when there are spelling mistakes and punctuation mistakes.
Mathway ·Mathway can help students with difficult math problems. ·This app shows the 3 math problems and offers explanations (解释) to users.
Watoo ·Watoo makes it easier for us to pay attention as it helps us organize tasks. ·What interests people most about Watoo is the faces of different colors.
Fitbod ·Fitbod helps people exercise correctly with clear instructions 4 . ·It even changes to meet people’s needs when each exercise finishes. ·Money is needed when using the app, but the first three workouts cost nothing.
完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
Technology is changing how we use our brains. It’s making it harder to focus, read deeply, and think carefully. This might create a new problem where only rich people can afford good thinking skills—just like how only some people can afford healthy food. Junk food is cheap and everywhere, so poor people often eat more of it and get sick. In the same way, quick, fun internet content is everywhere, but deep reading is becoming rare (稀有的) and expensive.
The internet teaches our brains bad habits. Short videos and social media train us to look at things fast instead of thinking hard. Reading real books helps our brains grow stronger, but many kids today only look at phones. Poor kids have this problem worse because they often spend more time on screens and less time reading books.
Soon, being able to think well might cost money—like buying healthy food. We need to decide: Do we want a world where only rich people can think deeply Or should everyone get a chance to train their brain properly
5 is Getting Hard
Main 6 Technology makes it harder to focus, read deeply, and think carefully. Poor people eat more junk food; similarly, they consume more 7 internet content.
Brain Training Reading real books helps brains grow stronger, but many kids only use 8 .
Future Concern Thinking well might become 9 , like buying healthy food. Should only rich people have the chance to think deeply
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Digital technology is making a big difference in emergency situations. One example is the smart watch, which can keep an eye on users’ health. If it detects an abnormal heart rate, it will automatically call the emergency services and send the user’s location. This has saved many lives, especially for elderly people living alone.
Another useful technology is speech recognition. It helps people with disabilities communicate more easily. For example, people who cannot type can use speech recognition to send messages or control electronic devices. This technology is also used in customer service, where AI systems can understand and respond to users’ questions quickly.
3D printers are changing how things are made. In some hospitals, 3D printers are used to create custom-made parts for patients, such as artificial hands. This makes treatment more effective and reduces the cost of medical care.
Digital payment methods are also becoming more popular. With digital wallets and QR codes, people can pay for things without carrying cash. This is not only convenient but also safer, as it reduces the risk of losing money. However, it’s important to protect digital wallets with strong passwords to prevent theft.
10．What can a smart watch do if it detects an abnormal heart rate
11．How does speech recognition help people with disabilities
12．What are 3D printers used for in some hospitals
13．What are the advantages of digital payment methods
14．What should people do to protect their digital wallets
Answer the questions（根据短文内容，回答下列问题）
It was raining. I went into a cafe and asked for a coffee. While I was waiting for my drink, I realized there were other people in the place, but I felt loneliness（孤独）. I saw their bodies, but I could not feel their minds because their minds belonged to the Net.
I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man sitting in front of it.
“I’m Steve,” he finally answered after I asked him several times what his name was. “I cannot talk with you. I’m busy,” he said. He was chatting online and, at the same time, he was playing a computer game—a war game. I was surprised.
Why didn’t Steve want to talk with me I tried again to speak to the computer geek（怪人）, but not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction（反应）. I was unhappy and then put my hand in front of the monitor（显示器）, and he started to shout, “Leave me alone!”
I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the cafe were looking at me. I raised my head, and saw nobody showed any interest.
At that moment, I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation（谈话）with their machines, not with people. They were more interested in having a relationship with the computer, especially Steve. I would not want to imagine the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines instead of with people.
I was worried and sank in my thoughts. I did not even realize that the coffee was bad, just as Steve did not notice there was a person next to him.
15．Why couldn’t the writer feel the people’s minds in the cafe
16．When did the writer see a thin and small man
17．How many things did the thin and small man do at the same time
18．What happened when the writer put his hand in front of the monitor
19．All those people in the cafe were looking at the writer, didn’t they
20．What do you think the writer was worried about
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Fan Jinshi, a famous Chinese archaeologist (考古学家), is 86 years old now. She was awarded by UNESCO for her achievement (成就) to the protection of the Mogao Caves (莫高窟) in Dunhuang on Sept. 7, 2023.
In 1963, Fan, a 25-year-old Peking University graduate, had the chance to work at the Mogao Caves. “Seeing Dunhuang for the first time was amazing. I decide to stay here and fight for these beautiful caves forever.” Fan told Gansu Daily.
Fan and her team had to live in mud houses (土坯房). They stayed inside the caves to do some research, copy murals (壁画), and do whatever they could to protect them.
In 2011, after 40 years of hard work, a report on the Mogao Caves written by Fan’s team was finally published. It was known as the first professional (专业的) report on cave archaeology in China, reported Gansu Daily.
In the late 1980s, Fan came across computer technology by chance. She realized that this might protect the Mogao Caves forever. After over 30 years of study, the Dunhuang Academy (研究院) built a digital database (数字数据库) to protect cultural relics (文物)in the Mogao Caves.
“In my whole life, I’ve only done one thing: protect and develop the world cultural heritage (遗产) of the Mogao Caves,” she told People’s Daily. “My heart belongs to Dunhuang.”
21．What is Fan Jinshi’s job
22．How did Fan Jinshi feel when she saw Dunhuang for the first time
23．Why did the Dunhuang Academy build a digital database
24．What can you learn from Fan Jinshi Please write 30 words or more.
Kids in a Cashless World: Are We Losing the Feel of Real Money
Not too long ago, saving money meant putting coins into a piggy bank or hiding notes in a secret place. Buying snacks meant handing over real cash and feeling every cent you spent. But in today’s world, money doesn’t jingle (叮当) or crinkle (起皱)—it clicks.
For many kids, digital payments are becoming part of everyday life. With smartphones or cards, it’s common to buy things without cash. According to NewsHour, about half of kids aged 10 to 12 own a smartphone. Some families are using apps to help kids manage money.
Digital money is easy to carry, and you don’t have to worry about losing notes or carrying coins. But when money becomes just numbers on a screen, it can feel less real. And when money doesn’t feel real, it’s easier to spend too much without thinking.
Scientists say that kids learn best through hands-on experiences. When you count change or hand over cash, you understand its value more clearly. It feels like something you’re giving up. But when you buy something online or tap your phone, nothing feels like it’s missing. That small difference can change the way kids think about money.
Still, many kids are learning how to manage money in this new digital world. When NewsHour asked students questions about money, one kid quickly answered that there are 15 quarters in $3.75. Even without using coins, some kids are excellent at money maths. But managing money isn’t just about maths—it’s also about habits (习惯).
To help kids form good habits, many parents use tools to give their children money for doing chores. These tools help kids divide (分开) their money into “spend”, “save”, and “give”, and let parents keep an eye on how the money is used. Some apps also teach lessons about saving and investing (投资). Schools are also taking part, offering classes on money management.
Talking about money at home is just as important. Whether using cash or cards, learning how to plan for spending and save for future goals helps kids feel confident with money.
Living in a cashless world isn’t a bad thing, but it means kids need new skills. With the right support from parents, teachers, and technology, they can grow up to be financially (经济上) smart—even without ever carrying a coin.
25．What did saving money mean not too long ago
26．What are the advantages of digital money mentioned in the passage
27．How can kids understand the value of money more clearly according to scientists
28．What will you do to manage money in a cashless society (Give two examples.)
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
In today’s digital world, people want answers fast. To help, big tech companies are creating chatbots using AI. Chatbots are smart programs that can talk to us on phones, messaging apps and websites and give quick replies to our questions.
Chatbots have changed how we get information and shop online. They can do many things, like learning new knowledge, giving helpful suggestions and solving technical problems. This makes them very useful in our busy digital lives. There are two types of chatbots: open and closed. Closed chatbots use pre-written answers for common questions. Open chatbots, however, use advanced AI to understand what we want and give the right replies. They also learn from each conversation, becoming better at answering different kinds of questions over time.
The great thing about chatbots is that they’re used any time, even at night. And they can help many people at once, so we don’t have to wait long for answers. But chatbots aren’t perfect. Some questions are too difficult for chatbots to answer, that’s why they need humans to train them. Besides, they can’t understand human feelings well. Many people still prefer talking to real persons because of the warmth they provide.
Chatbots have made online services faster and more convenient. But they can’t work best without working together with humans. By combining AI-powered chatbots and human skills, we get a better customer service experience that’s both quick and understanding. As we move forward in this digital age, using chatbots and human intelligence together will shape how we interact (互动) with technology in the future.
29．What do big tech companies use AI to do to help people get answers fast
30．What have chatbots changed according to the text
31．Why do chatbots need humans to train them
32．How can chatbots work best
33．Which of the two types of chatbots do you think is better to use Why
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Imagine you are walking through deep snow. As you walk, you leave marks where you’ve been. That’s what happens when we use technology, such as computers, mobile phones and tablets. We leave our digital footprint (数字足迹) and it will never disappear.
Here are some reasons why your digital footprint is important to you.
How others see you
Even if you think you have nothing to hide, but if people get information about you, they might judge you from the information you have left online. For example, you tell a bad joke online. Years later, when the university you are applying (申请) to sees it, they might not think it’s funny. Maybe they decide you are not the “right” kind of person for them.
Your private information
Not everything can be shared with everyone. For example, you might share your school reports with your parents, but don’t let your e-friends know. If you share them on the Internet, everyone will know. So, always share less personal information online to stay safe.
Keeping your money safe
There are many people looking at information about you, and some of them want to steal from you. So you shouldn’t write bank information, card numbers or passwords (密码) in e-mails or text messages.
Remember: No one can go online without leaving his digital footprint—but with care, you can control it.
34．When do people leave their digital footprints
When they
35．Which English word means “判断；评价” in the passage
It’s “ ”.
36．What should we do to protect our private information
We should .
37．How many reasons does the writer mention in the passage
The writer mentions reasons.
38．What’s the writer’s advice in the end of the passage
He tells us to go online with .
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在横线上。
Today, teenagers in Suzhou can learn about their city’s history in fun new ways. Museums and artists are using simple online tools to share traditions.
Suzhou Museum now has online lantern-making for festivals. Students click to choose colors and patterns, making digital (数字的) lanterns while hearing stories about their meanings. For example, red lanterns stand for good luck, and rabbit shapes connect to the Moon Festival tales. Another project lets students take online walks along old streets. They can “walk” through Pingjiang Road and see how silk shops looked 500 years ago. Old photos pop up to compare (比较) the past and present. For Kunqu Opera, there are free short videos teaching easy moves like “holding a fan”. Each video lasts 3-5 minutes, perfect for busy students.
A school survey shows that 60% of students like learning this way because “it’s like playing a game”. One boy said, “I finally understand why our city is called the Venice of China after the online canal tour!” But 70% of grandparents say real-life activities are better. “Sitting together to make lanterns is happier than doing it alone online,” said Mr. Zhang, a 68-year-old cook. He added, “We laugh and share stories while our hands are busy.”
Teachers advise mixing online and real-life activities. For example, visit Hanshan Temple first, touch the ancient walls and smell the incense (香气), then use a phone app to listen to stories about its 1,000-year-old bell. Some schools even organize “culture days” where students try online tools in class, and then make real lanterns at home.
39．Where can students make digital lanterns online
40．According to the survey, what are the different opinions on online culture tours between students and old people
41．Which way do you like better for learning culture—with online tools or through real-life activities Why
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friends What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered (递送) This was how things worked not very long ago. Thanks to advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed greatly.
Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch with our friends. Social media tools (社交媒体工具) let us see what our friends are busy with and maintain friendships.
The digital (数字的) age also enables us to find people who share our interests. Whatever our hobbies are, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world.
But when you make friends with people online, does this mean that they really are your friends It depends.
If people always exchange true personal information online, then yes, these friendships can be real and meaningful. But we need to remember that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person. Sometimes smiling photos can hide real problems. On the Internet, nobody knows who you are. A young person could be old; a woman could be a man; we could even be sharing our information with criminals.
But this doesn’t mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater. Although technology has changed the way we acquire (获得) friends, the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same. As Aristotle said, no one would choose to live without friends, even if he had all other goods.
42．Why has the way we communicate and make friends changed
43．How can we stay in touch with our faraway friends
44．How can online friendships become real and meaningful
45．What does “throw the baby out with the bathwater” mean in Chinese
46．What does the passage mainly discuss
As a lot of students go back to schools for the autumn term across China, many of them are excited to see more technologies (科技) in their classrooms.
On the first day of the new term, students fed information into an interactive (互动的) robot named “Xiaofei” to make it a helper for the school.
Many schools are building digital campuses (数字化校园). For example, in some schools’ PE classes, students wear special watches that are given by the teachers to monitor (监测) their health condition. Teachers look at the information to make sure everyone is healthy.
Some students at the Jin Ling High School in Nanjing tested a new “Smart Playground”. They did a jump rope test for three minutes. Their results were shown up on a screen right away. The “Smart Play-ground” helps teachers see how students perform (表现) in different sports activities. In schools like the Beijing No.18 Middle School, smart blackboards allow students to do interesting experiments on the touch screen.
Cao Peijie, from the China National Academy of Educational Sciences (中国教育科学研究院), said that using digital tools in education helps improve the quality (质量) of education. China is working hard to make it easier for everyone to share high-quality education resouroes (资源).
47．How do the students make “Xiaofei” a school helper
48．What do teachers do with special watches
49．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)
50．What does Cao think of digital tools in education
51．Do you agree that more technologies should go into schools Why
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
International Mother Language Day
A language is much more than just a way of communicating. Language, and especially our mother language, is an important part of our culture. There are about 6,500 languages in the world, but did you know that a language disappears and dies every two weeks
In 1999, a special day to celebrate and protect all the languages of the world was created: International Mother Language Day. It is on 21 February. The idea for this special day came from Bangladesh, a country in South Asia, and 21 February is also the day when Bangladeshis mark the day that the Bangla language was officially accepted. Bangladeshis celebrate the day by holding competitions and singing songs.
Every year, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) chooses a different theme (主题) and holds different events. For example, in 2005, there was a focus on Braille and sign languages, and in 2017, a focus on how multilingual (多语言的) education could help the world to have a better future. Many countries have also set up special projects to mark this day. For example, in 2014, the Indian government provided digital (数字的) learning materials for schools and colleges in the 22 most widely spoken Indian languages. It is said that there are around 750 languages in India, and, sadly, that around 250 more languages have been lost in the last 50 years.
The Director General of UNESCO, Audrey Azouley, pointed out in a recent speech on International Mother Language Day that mother languages “shape millions of developing young minds”. She believes that children learn best in their mother language, and that it is important that children should have this opportunity. Around the world, 40% of the population can’t be able to learn in a language they can understand or speak.
At least 43% of all languages are at risk, and fewer than 100 of the world’s languages are used in the digital world. Most Internet communication is in one of the following languages: English, Chinese, Spanish, Arabic, Portuguese, Indonesian, Malayan, Japanese, Russian and German. But everyone has the right to use their own mother language, and to keep the memories, traditions and ways of thinking that their language represents. And this is what International Mother Language Day is all about.
52．Why was International Mother Language Day created
53．When is International Mother Language Day
54．In what language do children learn best according to Audrey Azouley
55．Do you think it is necessary to have such a language day to protect International mother language Give two reasons.
Bao Xiaobo brought his daughter back to “life”
2024-02-29
(Bao and his daughter)
Bao Xiaobo, a musician and also a tech boss, has recently surprised the world by saying he used AI to bring his late (已故的) daughter back.
Bao’s daughter died of a blood disease a few years ago. Since then, Bao has stayed in the darkness and pain of losing her. He even avoided meeting his friends and relatives. To change this, starting from 2022, Bao Xiaobo began to work into AI technology, hoping to recreate his late daughter’s voice.
In January, Bao uploaded a video of his late daughter who sang Happy Birthday to her mother and said how much she missed her. Bao told people that after thousands of trying and training, he successfully created a “digital (数字的) daughter” using AI, who has the same memories and mind as his daughter. “I want her to continue living in the beautiful digital world,” he explained why he used technology to bring back his daughter.
With his digital daughter around, Bao felt less lonely and found hope again. He said he couldn’t succeed without the help of AI. And his deep love for his daughter also made it happen.
The story has touched many people online. Many worry that Bao might get lost in sad memories for even longer because he couldn’t let it go. But some worry about using this tech in the wrong way. They think it could cause problems with how we think about what it means to be human. Still, Bao’s work is a big step forward in tech, making us think more about how we use it and what’s right and wrong.
56．Did Bao’s daughter die from an accident
57．Why did Bao want to bring his daughter back to life
58．What helps to bring his daughter back to life
59．If you were Bao, would you do the same thing Why or why not
阅读短文, 用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
The 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚) was a grand event with lots of wonderful performances and cultural elements. It was like a feast (宴会) for the eyes and ears for people all over the world.
One of the most amazing things was how traditional Chinese art forms were mixed with modern technologies. For example, there was a shadow puppetry performance. It used the old art of shadow puppets and high-definition LED screens together. This made the puppets look very lively and real. The performers moved the puppets skillfully to tell stories from ancient times. It showed how rich and deep Chinese culture is.
The gala also showed the different cultures of China. There were dances from different national groups. Each dance had its own special costumes, rhythms and movements. It was like a colorful display of the many different cultures in China. This not only made people from different groups feel more connected, but also let the audience enjoy the beauty of each culture.
Besides the traditional parts, the Spring Festival Gala had some new and exciting programs. There was a digital art performance that used virtual reality and augmented reality. It let the audience experience a completely new kind of art. The mix of music, dance and digital effects made people feel like they were in a magical world.
The 2025 Spring Festival Gala was not just a celebration of the Spring Festival. It also acted as a bridge to share Chinese culture with the world. It spread the happiness and warmth of the Chinese New Year to every corner of the globe.
60．The 2025 Spring Festival Gala showed us lots of wonderful performances and . (3个词以内)
61．The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refers to . (5个词以内)
62．The English word that means “韵律” in the passage is . (仅填1词)
63．A digital art performance music, dance and digital effects. (仅填1词)
64．Do you like 2025 Spring Festival Gala Why or why not
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下面各题。
The 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚) was a grand event with lots of wonderful performances and cultural elements. It was like a feast (宴会) for the eyes and ears for people all over the world.
One of the most amazing things was how traditional Chinese art forms were mixed with modern technologies. For example, there was a shadow puppetry performance. It used the old art of shadow puppets and high-definition LED screens together. This made the puppets look very lively and real. The performers moved the puppets skillfully to tell stories from ancient times. It showed how rich and deep Chinese culture is.
The gala also showed the different cultures of China. There were dances from different national groups. Each dance had its own special costumes, rhythms and movements. It was like a colorful display of the many different cultures in China. This not only made people from different groups feel more connected, but also let the audience enjoy the beauty of each culture.
Besides the traditional parts, the Spring Festival Gala had some new and exciting programs. There was a digital art performance that used virtual reality and augmented reality. It let the audience experience a completely new kind of art. The mix of music, dance and digital effects made people feel like they were in a magical world.
The 2025 Spring Festival Gala was not just a celebration of the Spring Festival. It also acted as a bridge to share Chinese culture with the world. It spread the happiness and warmth of the Chinese New Year to every corner of the globe.
65．The 2025 Spring Festival Gala showed us lots of wonderful performances and .
66．The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refers to .
67．The English word that means “韵律” in the passage is .
68．A digital art performance mixed , and digital effects.
69．The 2025 Spring Festival Gala acted as a to share Chinese culture with the world.
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
In today’s digital world (数码世界)，people want answers fast. To help, big tech companies are creating chatbots using AI. Chatbots are smart programs that can talk to us on phones, messaging apps and websites and give quick replies to our questions.
Chatbots have changed how we get information and shop online. They can do many things, like learning new knowledge, giving helpful suggestions and solving technical problems. This makes them very useful in our busy digital lives. There are two types of chatbots: open and closed. Closed chatbots use pre-written answers for common questions. Open chatbots, however, use advanced AI to understand what we want and give the right replies. They also learn from each conversation, becoming better at answering different kinds of questions over time.
The great thing about chatbots is that they’re used any time, even at night. And they can help many people at once, so we don’t have to wait long for answers. But chatbots aren’t perfect. Some questions are too difficult for chatbots to answer, that’s why they need humans to train them. Besides, they can’t understand human feelings well. Many people still prefer talking to real persons because of the warmth they provide.
Chatbots have made online services faster and more convenient. But they can’t work best without working together with humans. By combining AI-powered chatbots and human skills, we get a better customer service experience that’s both quick and understanding. As we move forward in this digital age, using chatbots and human intelligence together will shape how we interact (互动) with technology in the future.
70．What are chatbots
71．What have chatbots changed according to the text
72．Why do chatbots need humans to train them
73．How can chatbots work best
74．Which of the two types of chatbots do you think is better to use Why
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Imagine you are walking through deep snow. As you walk, you leave footprints where you’ve been. That’s what happens when you are using technology equipment, such as computers and mobile phones. You leave your digital footprint and it will never disappear.
Here are reasons why your digital footprint should matter to you.
How people see you
Of course, you have nothing to hide, but if people get information about you, they might judge you from the information you have left online. For example, you make a bad joke online. Years later, it’s found by the university you are applying to, and they don’t think it’s funny. Maybe they decide you are not the “right” kind of person for them.
Your private information
Not everything can be shared with everyone. For example, you might share your school reports with your parents, but keep them secret to your e-friends. If you share them on the Internet, they will not be a secret any more. Therefore, to protect your privacy (隐私), remember to put out less information online.
Keeping your money safe
There are plenty of people looking at information about you, and some of them want to steal it from you. So you shouldn’t write bank details, card numbers or passwords in emails or text messages.
In all the message is: No one can go online without leaving his digital footprint, but with care, you can control it.
75．You leave digital footprint when you are .
76．People might use the information you have to judge you, if they get information about you.
77．To protect our privacy, we should .
78．Bank details, card numbers or passwords in emails or text messages shouldn’t be written in emails or text messages to .
79．The passage tells us about .
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
We use digital devices (电子设备) all the time in our lives. For example, we use smartphones to wake us up in the morning. On our way to work, we listen to music, follow the news and find bus schedules on them, too. We play games and talk with friends and family in our free time through different sizes of digital screens.
But this comes at a price. Studies have found that spending too much time using digital devices can make people sleep worse, have less social life, and be hard to focus. To help people take a rest from this always- on digital lifestyle, the US National Day of Unplugging was started in 2010. It falls on the second Friday of March each year.
Many people find that the unplugged day seems longer than a usual day. “Without my smartphone, my breakfast was too short and I did not know what to do next, ” one person in last year’s unplugging wrote. And he was unhappy that he couldn’t look at his phone during bus or subway rides. But others see the activity as a way to feel what life was like before the smartphones got popular. “My friend and I had dinner in the evening, and we both talked about how much more real we felt and how relaxed we felt after we could really talk with friends face to face,” one person wrote.
Unplugging may be difficult, but it also helps people slow down and keep healthy habits.
80．What does paragraph one mainly tell us
The digital devices are in our lives.
81．Why was the US National Day of Unplugging started
It was started to let people from digital devices.
82．When is the US National Day of Unplugging
It is on every year.
83．How do people feel on this day
Some people feel unhappy but others feel .
84．What does the writer think of Unplugging
He thinks it’s .
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．Four kinds of apps/Apps 2．grammar mistakes 3．steps for solving 4．through videos and texts
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了能给我们提供帮助的四款应用程序。
1． 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了能给我们提供帮助的四款应用程序。故填Four kinds of apps。
2．根据“Grammarly will check your words and see if (是否) you make a grammar mistake.”可知，Grammarly能帮助检查语法错误。故填grammar mistakes。
3．根据“Even better, the app can explain each step for solving math problems. ”可知，Mathway能展示如何解决数学问题并解释每个步骤。故填steps for solving。
4．根据“The app can show you how to do exercise in the right way with videos and texts.”可知，Fitbod能通过视频和文本提供清晰指导。故填through videos and texts。
5．Good Thinking/Deep Thinking 6．Problems 7．quick and fun 8．phones 9．expensive
【导语】本文主要讲述了科技对人们思维方式的影响，以及由此可能产生的“良好思维能力变得昂贵，仅富人能深度思考”的问题，并引发对未来的思考。
5．根据首段内容“Technology is changing how we use our brains. It’s making it harder to focus, read deeply, and think carefully.”可知，此处说的是“良好思考或深度思考正变得困难”。Good/Deep Thinking符合语境，故填Good/Deep Thinking。
6．结合表格结构及后文内容，这里是在阐述“主要问题”。problem表示“问题”，这里用复数“problems”表泛指，故填Problems。
7．根据首段“In the same way, quick, fun internet content is everywhere”可知，穷人会消费更多“快速、有趣的”网络内容。quick and fun符合文意，故填quick and fun。
8．根据第二段“but many kids today only look at phones”可知，很多孩子只使用“手机”。phones符合语境，故填phones。
9．根据第三段“Soon, being able to think well might cost money—like buying healthy food.”可知，良好思考可能会变得“昂贵”，expensive表示“昂贵的”，故填expensive。
10．It can automatically call the emergency services and send the user’s location. 11．It helps them communicate more easily by sending messages or controlling electronic devices. 12．They are used to create custom-made parts for patients, such as artificial hands. 13．They are convenient and safer, reducing the risk of losing money. 14．They should protect digital wallets with strong passwords.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了数字技术在紧急情况、残疾人辅助、医疗制造和支付方式等方面的应用和优势。
10．根据“If it detects an abnormal heart rate, it will automatically call the emergency services and send the user’s location.”可知，智能手表在检测到异常心率时会自动呼叫紧急服务并发送位置。故填It can automatically call the emergency services and send the user’s location.
11．根据“It helps people with disabilities communicate more easily. For example, people who cannot type can use speech recognition to send messages or control electronic devices.”可知，语音识别通过发送消息或控制电子设备帮助残疾人更轻松地交流。故填It helps them communicate more easily by sending messages or controlling electronic devices.
12．根据“In some hospitals, 3D printers are used to create custom-made parts for patients, such as artificial hands.”可知，3D打印机在医院中用于为患者定制部件，如假手。故填They are used to create custom-made parts for patients, such as artificial hands.
13．根据“This is not only convenient but also safer, as it reduces the risk of losing money.”可知，数字支付方式既方便又安全，减少了丢钱的风险。故填They are convenient and safer, reducing the risk of losing money.
14．根据“However, it’s important to protect digital wallets with strong passwords to prevent theft.”可知，人们应该用强密码保护数字钱包。故填They should protect digital wallets with strong passwords.
15．Because their minds belonged to the Net. 16．When he came to the biggest computer. 17．Two things./Two./2 things./2. 18．The thin and small man started to shout, “Leave me alone!”. 19．No, they didn’t./No. 20．He was worried that people would share their lives with machines instead of with people.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了作者雨天在咖啡厅想要和一位同在咖啡厅的人交谈，但是对方一直在忙于线上聊天，打游戏，对于作者的搭讪十分抗拒，由此引发了作者对于未来人类和机器关系的担忧与深思。
15．根据“but I could not feel their minds because their minds belonged to the Net.”可知作者感觉不到他们的思想，因为他们的思想属于网络。故填Because their minds belonged to the Net.
16．根据“When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man sitting in front of it.”可知当作者走到最大的一台电脑前，看到了一个瘦瘦小小的人。故填When he came to the biggest computer.
17．根据“He was chatting online and, at the same time, he was playing a computer game—a war game.”可知这个人当时在网上聊天和打游戏，因此是同时在做两件事情。故填Two things./Two./2 things./2./2 things.
18．根据“I was unhappy and then put my hand in front of the monitor（显示器）, and he started to shout, ‘Leave me alone!’”可知当作者把手放在显示器前时，这个人非常生气地怒吼了。故填The thin and small man started to shout, “Leave me alone!”.
19．根据“I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the cafe were looking at me. I raised my head, and saw nobody showed any interest.”可知没有人对此有兴趣。故填No, they didn’t./No.
20．根据“At that moment, I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation（谈话）with their machines, not with people. They were more interested in having a relationship with the computer.”可知作者担心未来人类只和机器交流而非人类。故填He was worried that people would share their lives with machines instead of with people.
21．An archaeologist./A famous Chinese archaeologist. 22．She felt amazed. 23．To protect cultural relics in the Mogao Caves. 24．We can learn to be a hard-working and brave person like Fan Jinshi. She has spent her whole life protecting the Mogao Caves. Also, she is brave enough to face many difficulties in the hard environment and never gives up.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了中国著名考古学家樊锦诗的事迹，包括她从事莫高窟保护工作的经历、所取得的成就以及她对莫高窟的热爱与奉献。
21．根据“Fan Jinshi, a famous Chinese archaeologist (考古学家), is 86 years old now.”可知，樊锦诗是一名著名的中国考古学家，故填An archaeologist./A famous Chinese archaeologist.
22．根据“Seeing Dunhuang for the first time was amazing.”可知，樊锦诗第一次看到敦煌时感到很惊奇，故填She felt amazed.
23．根据“After over 30 years of study, the Dunhuang Academy (研究院) built a digital database (数字数据库) to protect cultural relics (文物)in the Mogao Caves.”可知，敦煌研究院建立数字数据库是为了保护莫高窟的文物，故填To protect cultural relics in the Mogao Caves.
24．根据文章中樊锦诗为保护莫高窟付出一生努力，在艰苦环境中坚持工作，积极运用新技术等内容，我们能学到她的坚持不懈和勇不放弃等品质。故填We can learn to be a hard-working and brave person like Fan Jinshi. She has spent her whole life protecting the Mogao Caves. Also, she is brave enough to face many difficulties in the hard environment and never gives up.
25．It meant putting coins into a piggy bank or hiding notes in a secret place. 26．It is easy to carry, and you don’t have to worry about losing notes or carrying coins. 27．By counting change or handing over cash. 28．I will use the money to buy things I really need, and I will divide the money into “spend”, “save”, and “give”.
【导语】本文主要介绍无现金时代，孩子应该学会如何理财。
25．根据“Not too long ago, saving money meant putting coins into a piggy bank or hiding notes in a secret place.”可知，不久前，省钱意味着将硬币放入存钱罐或将钞票藏在秘密地方。故填It meant putting coins into a piggy bank or hiding notes in a secret place.
26．根据“Digital money is easy to carry, and you don’t have to worry about losing notes or carrying coins.”可知，它易于携带，不必担心丢失钞票或携带硬币。故填It is easy to carry, and you don’t have to worry about losing notes or carrying coins.
27．根据“Scientists say that kids learn best through hands-on experiences. When you count change or hand over cash, you understand its value more clearly.”可知，根据科学家的说法，孩子们通过清点零钱或交出现金来更清楚地理解金钱的价值。故填By counting change or handing over cash.
28．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：I will use the money to buy things I really need, and I will divide the money into “spend”, “save”, and “give”.
29．They use AI to create chatbots (to help people get answers fast)./To create chatbots./Create chatbots. 30．How we get information and shop online. 31．Because some questions are too difficult for chatbots to answer. 32．By working together with humans. 33．Open chatbots. Because they use advanced AI to understand what we want and give the right replies./Because they learn from each conversation, becoming better at answering different kinds of questions over time./Closed chatbots. Because they use pre-written answers for common questions.
【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能聊天机器人在数字时代的应用、分类、优缺点以及未来发展方向。
29．根据“In today’s digital world, people want answers fast. To help, big tech companies are creating chatbots using AI.”可知，大科技正在用人工智能创建聊天机器人，以帮助人们快速获得答案。故填They use AI to create chatbots (to help people get answers fast)./To create chatbots./Create chatbots.
30．根据“Chatbots have changed how we get information and shop online.”可知，聊天机器人改变了我们获取信息和在线购物的方式。故填How we get information and shop online.
31．根据“Some questions are too difficult for chatbots to answer, that’s why they need humans to train them.”可知，因为有些问题对聊天机器人来说太难回答。故填Because some questions are too difficult for chatbots to answer.
32．根据“But they can’t work best without working together with humans.”可知，与人类合作，聊天机器人才能发挥最佳效果。故填By working together with humans.
33．开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为Open chatbots. Because they use advanced AI to understand what we want and give the right replies./Because they learn from each conversation, becoming better at answering different kinds of questions over time./Closed chatbots. Because they use pre-written answers for common questions.
34．use technology, such as computers, mobile phones and tablets 35．judge 36．always share less personal information online 37．three 38．care
【导语】本文讲述了数字足迹的重要性及其影响。
34．根据“ That’s what happens when we use technology, such as computers, mobile phones and tablets. We leave our digital footprint (数字足迹) and it will never disappear.”可知当人们使用像电脑、手机和平板电脑这样的技术时，就会留下数字足迹。故填use technology, such as computers, mobile phones and tablets。
35．根据“Even if you think you have nothing to hide, but if people get information about you, they might judge you from the information you have left online.”结合“判断；评价”的含义，可知对应的英文单词是“judge”。故填judge。
36．根据“So, always share less personal information online to stay safe.”可知为了保护我们的私人信息，我们应该总是在网上少分享个人信息以确保安全。故填always share less personal information online。
37．文章从“How others see you”（别人如何看你）、“Your private information”（你的私人信息）和“Keeping your money safe”（保证你的资金安全）三个方面阐述了数字足迹对人们重要的原因。所以作者提到了三个原因。故填three。
38．根据“Remember: No one can go online without leaving his digital footprint—but with care, you can control it.”可知，作者最后的建议是我们上网时要小心。故填care。
39．At Suzhou Museum. 40．60% of students like online learning because it’s fun like a game, while 70% of grandparents prefer real-life activities for shared experiences. 41．I prefer learning culture with online tools. Because online tools are convenient.
【导语】本文主要介绍了苏州青少年通过线上工具和线下活动结合的方式学习传统文化，并对比了学生与老年人对这两种方式的不同态度。
39．根据“Suzhou Museum now has online lantern-making for festivals”可知，苏州博物馆现在提供节日在线灯笼制作。故填At Suzhou Museum.
40．根据“60% of students like learning this way because ‘it’s like playing a game’”和“70% of grandparents say real-life activities are better”可知，60%的学生喜欢这种方式，因为“像玩游戏一样”，而70%的老年人认为线下活动更好。故填60% of students like online learning because it’s fun like a game, while 70% of grandparents prefer real-life activities for shared experiences.
41．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为I prefer learning culture with online tools. Because online tools are convenient.
42．Thanks to advances in technology. 43．By using social media tools. 44．If people always exchange true personal information online. 45．把婴儿和洗澡水一起倒掉。/不分精华和糟粕一起摒弃。 46．Advantages and disadvantages of making friends online.
【导语】本文主要讨论了科技进步对人们交友和交流方式的影响 。过去人们交友和交流方式有限，如今社交媒体等工具让人们能与远方朋友保持联系、找到兴趣相投之人，但线上交友也存在真实性问题。不过，尽管交友方式改变，友谊的意义和人们对朋友的渴望不变。
42．根据“Thanks to advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed greatly.”可知，是科技的进步使得我们交友和交流的方式发生了改变。故填Thanks to advances in technology.
43．根据“Social media tools let us see what our friends are busy with and maintain friendships.”可知，我们可以通过社交媒体工具与远方朋友保持联系。故填By using social media tools.
44．根据“If people always exchange true personal information online, then yes, these friendships can be real and meaningful.”可知，当人们在网上始终交流真实个人信息时，线上友谊能变得真实且有意义。故填If people always exchange true personal information online.
45．throw out意思是“扔掉”；baby意思是“婴儿”；bathwater意思是“洗澡水”。这是一个英语习语，字面意思是“把婴儿和洗澡水一起倒掉”，常用来表示因局部问题而否定整体。故填：把婴儿和洗澡水一起倒掉。/不分精华和糟粕一起摒弃。
46．通读原文可知，文章围绕科技改变交友和交流方式展开，还探讨了线上交友的相关问题，如真实性等。故填Advantages and disadvantages of making friends online.
47．By feeding information into it. 48．They look at the information to make sure everyone is healthy. 49．Some students at the Jin Ling High School in Nanjing. 50．He thinks it helps improve the quality of education. 51．Yes. Because it can make learning more interesting and efficient.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了中国秋季学期开学时，许多学校在教学中引入更多科技元素，如互动机器人、特殊手表、智能操场、智能黑板等，还提及科技助力教育提升质量及资源共享等情况。
47．根据文中“On the first day of the new term, students fed information into an interactive (互动的) robot named ‘Xiaofei’ to make it a helper for the school.”可知，在新学期的第一天，学生们将信息输入到一个名为‘小飞’的互动机器人中，使它成为学校的帮手。故填By feeding information into it.
48．根据文中“in some schools’ PE classes, students wear special watches that are given by the teachers to monitor (监测) their health condition. Teachers look at the information to make sure everyone is healthy.”可知，在一些学校的体育课上，学生们佩戴老师发放的特殊手表来监测他们的健康状况，老师们查看这些信息以确保每个人都健康。故填They look at the information to make sure everyone is healthy.
49．根据文中“Some students at the Jin Ling High School in Nanjing tested a new ‘Smart Playground’. They did a jump rope test for three minutes.”可知，南京金陵中学的一些学生测试了一个新的‘智能操场’，他们进行了三分钟的跳绳测试，这里“They”指的是前面提到的“南京金陵中学的一些学生”。故填Some students at the Jin Ling High School in Nanjing.
50．根据文中“Cao Peijie, from the China National Academy of Educational Sciences (中国教育科学研究院), said that using digital tools in education helps improve the quality (质量) of education.”可知，来自中国教育科学研究院的曹培杰表示，在教育中使用数字工具有助于提高教育质量。故填He thinks it helps improve the quality of education.
51．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes. Because it can make learning more interesting and efficient.
52．To celebrate and protect all the languages of the world. 53．On 21 February. 54．In their mother language. 55．Yes. First, languages are an important part of culture, and protecting them helps preserve traditions and identities. Second, many languages are at risk of disappearing, and this day raises awareness about their importance.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了国际母语日的设立背景、日期、意义以及相关活动，强调了保护母语的重要性。
52．根据文章第二段“In 1999, a special day to celebrate and protect all the languages of the world was created: International Mother Language Day.”可知，国际母语日的设立是为了庆祝和保护世界语言。故填To celebrate and protect all the languages of the world.
53．根据文章第二段“It is on 21 February.”可知，国际母语日的日期是2月21日。故填On 21 February.
54．根据文章第四段“She believes that children learn best in their mother language…”可知，Audrey Azouley认为儿童用母语学习效果最好。故填In their mother language.
55．开放性题目，答案言之有理即可。根据文章第一段“Language, and especially our mother language, is an important part of our culture.”以及第五段“At least 43% of all languages are at risk…”可知，设立国际母语日很有必要，因为语言是文化的重要组成部分，且许多语言面临消失的风险。故填Yes. First, languages are an important part of culture, and protecting them helps preserve traditions and identities. Second, many languages are at risk of disappearing, and this day raises awareness about their importance.
56．No, she didn’t. 57．Because he wanted her to continue living in the beautiful digital world and he felt less lonely with her around. 58．AI technology and his deep love for his daughter. 59．Yes, I would. Because I can’t bear the pain of losing my loved one./No, I wouldn’t. Because it may make me more addicted to the past and unable to face the reality.(答案不唯一，合理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了音乐家兼科技公司老板包小柏利用AI技术“复活”已故女儿的故事。文章通过包小柏的努力和成果，引发了人们对科技使用和伦理道德的思考。
56．根据文章第2段“Bao’s daughter died of a blood disease a few years ago.”可推知，包小柏的女儿不是死于事故。故填No, she didn’t.
57．根据文章第3段“‘I want her to continue living in the beautiful digital world,’ he explained why he used technology to bring back his daughter. With his digital daughter around, Bao felt less lonely and found hope again.” 可知，包小柏希望女儿能在数字世界中继续生活。故填Because he wanted her to continue living in the beautiful digital world and he felt less lonely with her around.
58．根据文章第4段“He said he couldn’t succeed without the help of AI. And his deep love for his daughter also made it happen.”可知，是AI技术和他对女儿深深的爱帮助他让女儿“复活”。故填AI technology and his deep love for his daughter.
59．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I would. Because I can’t bear the pain of losing my loved one./No, I wouldn’t. Because it may make me more addicted to the past and unable to face the reality等。
60．culture elements 61．a shadow puppetry performances 62．rhythms 63．mixed 64．Yes, I do. Because it combined traditional culture with modern technology, making the performances exciting and meaningful.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2025春晚中传统艺术与现代技术的融合、中国多元文化的展示以及数字艺术表演等创新节目，展现了春晚作为文化传播桥梁的作用。
60．根据第二段句子“The 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚) was a grand event with lots of wonderful performances and cultural elements.”可知，2025年春晚是一场盛大的活动，有很多精彩的表演和文化元素。故填cultural elements。
61．结合“For example, there was a shadow puppetry performance.”和“It used the old art of shadow puppets and high-definition LED screens together.”可知，在一场皮影戏表演中，将皮影木偶和高清LED屏幕的古老艺术结合在一起。因此it指代前文中的a shadow puppetry performance。故填a shadow puppetry performance。
62．根据第三段句子“There were dances from different national groups. Each dance had its own special costumes, rhythms and movements.”可知，2025春晚节目中有来自不同民族的舞蹈。每种舞蹈都有自己独特的服装、韵律和动作。因此文中译为“韵律”的英语单词是rhythms。故填rhythms。
63．根据第四段句子“There was a digital art performance that used virtual reality and augmented reality…The mix of music, dance and digital effects made people feel like they were in a magical world.”可知，在一场使用虚拟现实和增强现实的数字艺术表演中，音乐、舞蹈和数字效果的结合让人们感觉自己置身于一个神奇的世界。故填mixed。
64．开放式问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because it combined traditional culture with modern technology, making the performances exciting and meaningful.
65．cultural elements 66．a shadow puppetry performance 67．rhythms 68．music dance 69．bridge
【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年春节联欢晚会的盛况，包括传统艺术与现代技术的结合、不同民族文化的展示以及数字艺术表演等内容。
65．根据“The 2025 Spring Festival Gala was a grand event with lots of wonderful performances and cultural elements.”可知，晚会展示了精彩的表演和文化元素。故填cultural elements。
66．根据“For example, there was a shadow puppetry performance. It used the old art of shadow puppets and high-definition LED screens together.”可知，有一个皮影戏表演，它将古老的皮影艺术和高清LED屏幕结合在一起。此处划线词“It”指的是皮影戏表演，故填a shadow puppetry performance。
67．根据“Each dance had its own special costumes, rhythms and movements.”可知，文中表示“韵律”的英文单词是rhythms。故填rhythms。
68．根据“The mix of music, dance and digital effects made people feel like they were in a magical world.”可知，数字艺术表演结合了音乐、舞蹈和数字效果。故填music；dance。
69．根据“It also acted as a bridge to share Chinese culture with the world.”可知，晚会是分享中国文化的桥梁。故填bridge。
70．Smart programs that can talk to us on phones, messaging apps and websites and give quick replies to our questions. 71．How we got information and shop online. 72．Because some questions are too difficult for chatbots to answer. 73．By working together with humans. 74．Open chatbots are better to use because they use advanced AI to understand what we want and give the right replies. They also learn from each conversation, becoming better at answering different kinds of questions over time. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文主要讲述了在当今的数码世界中，人们希望快速获得答案，因此大型科技公司正在利用人工智能创建聊天机器人。
70．根据文章第一段中的描述“Chatbots are smart programs that can talk to us on phones, messaging apps and websites and give quick replies to our questions.”可知Chatbots是智能程序，可以通过手机、消息应用和网站与我们对话，并快速回答我们的问题。故填Smart programs that can talk to us on phones, messaging apps and websites and give quick replies to our questions.
71．根据文章第二段提到“Chatbots have changed how we get information and shop online.”可知Chatbots改变了我们获取信息和在线购物的方式。故填How we got information and shop online.
72．根据文章第三段指出“But chatbots aren’t perfect. Some questions are too difficult for chatbots to answer, that’s why they need humans to train them.”可知有些问题对Chatbots来说太难回答，因此需要人类来训练它们。故填Because some questions are too difficult for chatbots to answer.
73．根据文章最后一段提到“Chatbots have made online services faster and more convenient. But they can’t work best without working together with humans.”可知Chatbots与人类合作才能发挥最佳作用。故填By working together with humans.
74．开放题，合理即可。故填Open chatbots are better to use because they use advanced AI to understand what we want and give the right replies. They also learn from each conversation, becoming better at answering different kinds of questions over time.
75．using technology equipment 76．left online 77．remember to put out less information online 78．keep our money safe 79．digital footprint and its importance
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是数字足迹以及数字足迹的重要性。
75．根据“That’s what happens when you are using technology equipment, such as computers and mobile phones. You leave your digital footprint”可知，当你使用科技设备时，你会留下数字足迹。故填using technology equipment。
76．根据“but if people get information about you, they might judge you from the information you have left online”可知，如果人们得到了你的信息，他们可能会用你在网上留下的信息来评判你。故填left online。
77．根据“Therefore, to protect your privacy (隐私), remember to put out less information online.”可知，为了保护我们的隐私，我们应该记得少在网上发布信息。故填remember to put out less information online。
78．根据“Keeping your money safe”及“There are plenty of people looking at information about you, and some of them want to steal it from you. So you shouldn’t write bank details, card numbers or passwords in emails or text messages.”为了保证我们钱的安全，银行详细信息，卡号或密码在电子邮件或短信不应该写在电子邮件或短信。故填keep our money safe。
79．通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了什么是数字足迹以及数字足迹的重要性，因此用digital footprint and its importance“数字足迹及其重要性”。故填digital footprint and its importance。
80．used all the time 81．take a rest 82．the second Friday of March 83．real and relaxed 84．difficult, but it also helps people slow down and keep healthy habits
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了人们现在过度依赖电子设备，美国人为此设立了一个不插电国家日，不同人对此保持不同的意见。
80．根据第一段“We use digital devices (电子设备) all the time in our lives.”可知，第一段主要介绍我们在生活中每时每刻都在使用数字设备。故填used all the time。
81．根据第二段“To help people take a rest from this always- on digital lifestyle, the US National Day of Unplugging was started in 2010.”可知，设立美国全国拔掉插头日的原因是为了让人们从数码设备中休息一下。故填take a rest。
82．根据第二段“It falls on the second Friday of March each year.”可知，美国全国拔掉插头日是在每年三月的第二个星期五。故填the second Friday of March。
83．根据第三段“ And he was unhappy that he couldn’t look at his phone during bus or subway rides. But others see the activity as a way to feel what life was like before the smartphones got popular.”以及“we both talked about how much more real we felt and how relaxed we felt after we could really talk with friends face to face”可知，在这一天，有些人觉得不开心，但是其他人认为这种活动能让人去感受智能手机未普及前的生活是怎样的，让人感觉很真实和放松。故填real and relaxed。
84．根据“Unplugging may be difficult, but it also helps people slow down and keep healthy habits.”可知，作者认为拔去插头可能很难，但是它能帮助人们放慢脚步，保持健康的习惯。故填difficult, but it also helps people slow down and keep healthy habits。
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