北京市海淀外国语实验学校
2024-2025-2 初一年级英语期中调研练习
考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分
一、听后选择(共6小题；每小题1. 5分，共9分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两道小题，从每题所有的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听第一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。
1. What kind of music is Amy listening to
A. Chinese folk music B. Pop music C. Country music
2. Why does Tony like rock music
A. Because it's relaxing. B. Because it's interesting. C. Because it's exciting.
请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。
3. What are the girl's favorite things
A. Sports, music and films B. Sports, games and music. C. Sports, games and films
4. What can we know from this dialogue
A. The girl's favorite sport is badminton.
B. Both the girl and the boy like the same sport.
C. Both the girl and the boy like the same singer.
请听一段独白，完成第5至第6小题。
5. Where will the dancing competition be held
A. In the school hall. B. At the college. C. In the park.
6. Why does the speaker make the speech
A. To give Susan some advice on how to win the competition.
B. To tell Susan the reason why she should enter the competition.
C. To give Susan some information about the competition.
二、听后回答(共6小题；每小题2分，共12分)
听下面5段对话，根据所听内容回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Where does Jason think Mrs. Smith is now
____________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，回答第8小题。
8. How soon will Jimmy leave for New York
____________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Which country is Emily's favorite singer from
____________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，回答第10小题。
10. What is John's book The Boy about
____________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，回答第11 至第12小题
11. What does Bob think of rock music
____________________________________________________________
12. Why doesn't the girl enjoy rock music
____________________________________________________________
三、听后转述(共7分)
请阅读思维导图，然后听短文完成转述，开头已给出。短文你将连续听三遍。
1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
13. I've got some information about Sarah and her friend. ___________________________________
四、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
1. May I use your dictionary I left ________ at home.
A. yours B. your C. mine D. my
2. —Susan, which one is Mike
—The tall one ________ jeans.
A. on B. with C. in D. at
3. —Can I use your computer, Lily
—Of course, you ________.
A. can B. must C. need D. should
4. —________ do you play tennis, Lily
—I seldom do, but I often play badminton.
A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How often
5. Don’t ride the bike too fast on the road, ________ you may get hurt.
A. and B. or C. but D. unless
6. People usually ________ Zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival in China.
A. eat B. ate C. are eating D. will eat
7. It _________ now. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.
A. raining B. is raining C. rains D. rain
8. —Is there ________ noise in your apartment
—Yes, there’s ________.
A. much, a lot B. much, a few C. many, a lot D. many, a few
9. David is a tennis player. He ________ to play tennis when he was six years old.
A. begin B. begins C. began D. begun
10. I missed the history class. Could you tell me ________
A. what did you talk about B. what you talked about
C. what do you talk about D. what you talk about
五、阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空(共6小题；每小题1分，共6分)
People in different places can be doing different ___11___ (activity) at the same time.
Hi! I’m Jack. I live in New York. It’s seven in the morning. It’s early, but the city is busy. Many people are ___12___ (rush) to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and ___13___ (drop) off passengers. Some people are ___14___ (jog). Some are drinking coffee and having breakfast in coffee shops.
Hi! I’m Xiaohua. I live in Chongqing. It’s eight in the evening. Some people are getting home from work. But ___15___ (other) are not in a hurry. They are enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining ___16___ (bright) and colorful boats are moving slowly down the river. Some people are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot.
六、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
Tina comes from Spain and she is a diver. She celebrated ___17___ 32nd birthday in a special way—saving a humpback whale.
The humpback whale appeared about 4.83 km off the eastern coast of Mallorca, Spain. Unluckily, the big animal was trapped in a fishing net. It couldn’t even open its mouth. ___18___ help, it would surely die.
When ___19___ the trapped whale, Tina and some other divers took action quickly. At first, they tried to cut the net from a boat, but they soon realized they would have to get ___20___ to the whale to save it. So they jumped into the water with knives.
“At first, the whale got a little ___21___. After a while, it realized we were there to help it and it just got ___22___ . We started working from the front of its mouth backward, ” said Tina. While the divers ___23___ the net, the clever whale wiggled (扭动) to get itself out of the net. After about forty-five minutes, the whale got free. ___24___, the divers didn’t leave the whale at once. They stayed with it until it was strong enough ___25___. Before it swam off, it gave what looked like “a thank-you sign”.
That day ___26___ to be Tina’s birthday. She said the rescue was the best birthday gift.
17. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
18. A. From B. With C. Without D. Through
19. A. hearing from B. thinking about C. learning about D. looking after
20. A. early B. earlier C. close D. closer
21. A. nervous B. excited C. interested D. unhappy
22. A. bored B. boring C. relaxed D. relaxing
23. A. cuts B. are cutting C. were cutting D. cut
24. A. So B. However C. If D. Or
25. A. to swim B. swim C. swimming D. swam
26. A. stopped B. went C. happened D. had
七、阅读理解(共13小题；每小题2分，共26分)
A 篇
Olivia ___27___ I enjoy dressing up as my favorite characters and want to show myself in a creative way. Tom ___28___ I like to watch stars and planets at night. Jack ___29___ I’m interested in handmade art and I hope to get better at focusing. A Cosplay At this club, you can dress up as characters from anime and you’d like to learn more about the universe, anime (动漫), video games, or movies. If you’re looking for a creative way to express yourself, it’s a good choice. B Sand Art This club is about making art with sand. You pour colored sand onto a surface carefully to make lovely pictures. It is a fun activity that can improve your focus. C Programming At this club you will give instructions to a computer to make it perform tasks. It’s like communicating with the computer through a set of rules and symbols. If you are into solving problems on computers, join us! D Stargazing This club is about looking at the night sky and watching stars and planets. By exploring the sky, you’ll feel connected to the universe.
B篇
Have you ever seen a blind person on the bus with a dog This dog is most likely a service animal. A service animal is an animal that is trained to do things for people who cannot do them alone because of disability.
Dogs are most usually used as service animals because they are intelligent animals. They also have a good sense of smell and can sense dangerous situations. In addition, dogs are easy to train and are loyal to their owners. When in danger, dogs will do anything to keep their owners safe.
Service dogs are sometimes called guide dogs or hearing dogs. These dogs can help people who cannot see or hear. They are trained to open and close a door, push a button, and listen to a command. If some people need medical attention, the dogs are trained to bark and get help.
Dogs can also be used as therapy dogs. They may visit a school or hospital to help people who are feeling lonely or anxious. Therapy dogs can provide kindness and love to improve a person’s mood, which can then improve that person’s health.
Although dogs are the most common service animals, there are other animals that can be trained to be service animals as well. You might see a cat, a rabbit or a horse that is used as a service animal. These animals can keep a person company and become a good friend.
30. What is the best title for this passage
A. How to improve health B. Animals that people can keep
C. How to train dogs D. Service animals that help people
31. What do therapy dogs do
A. They are trained to bark and get help. B. They make people feel happier.
C. They make people feel tired. D. They can help with all the health problems.
32. Which of the following is true
A. Animals cannot be used to do jobs for people.
B. Dogs are more difficult to train than cats.
C. Dogs can help improve people’s health by making them feel happy.
D. Other animals cannot be used as service animals because they are not smart.
C篇
When I recently visited Unitree Robotics, a cutting-edge (尖端的) Chinese humanoid (类人的) robot company in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, I decided to test their creation in a unique way.
I volunteered for an experiment—having both the robot and myself standing side by side and pushed over, in order to see who would recover their balance more quickly.
To make things even more challenging, I requested to be blindfolded (蒙住眼睛), ensuring I couldn’t anticipate the push. The result blew my mind. While I was struggling to keep my balance, the humanoid robot hardly moved, staying still in place.
The level of advancement in Chinese humanoid robotics has been far beyond what I anticipated. Earlier this month, Unitree offered an update on their engineering, showcasing (展示) their humanoid robots walking down a boardwalk (木板道), making their way across uneven terrain (地形) and catching up with a human jogger. The company said that the latest robot was “the most agile” robot so far.
This development holds significant meaning. More importantly, Chinese robotics makers are mass-producing them and making them cheap for common consumers (消费者).
33. Why did the writer visit Unitree Robotics
A. To buy a humanoid robot. B. To test the robot’s balance recovery ability.
C. To work as a volunteer engineer. D. To learn how to make robots.
34. What does “blew my mind” mean in Paragraph 3
A. Made me confused. B. Made me excited.
C. Made me surprised. D. Made me worried.
35 What did the experiment show
A. The writer could keep still all the time. B. The robot moved faster than the writer.
C. The robot recovered balance more quickly. D. Both the writer and the robot fell down.
36. Why is the development of Chinese humanoid robots important according to the writer
A. They are becoming affordable for more and more people.
B. They can replace humans in dangerous jobs.
C. They look exactly like real humans.
D. They are more expensive than foreign robots.
D篇
Short videos have become increasingly popular in recent years. These videos are typically short in length, lasting from a few seconds to a few minutes, and offer a quick supply of entertainment (娱乐) or information. While these videos may seem harmless, there are worries about the effect they can have on the human brain and attention span (持续时间).
Dopamine is a neurotransmitter (神经递质) that is connected with the reward (奖励) center of the brain. When we experience something pleasurable or rewarding, such as eating a delicious meal or receiving praise, our brains release (释放) dopamine. This release of dopamine strengthens the behavior that led to the reward, making us more likely to do that behavior again.
Short videos can also make our brains release dopamine. The quick and easy-to-understand nature of these videos provides an immediate satisfaction that can be addictive (上瘾的). Each time we watch a video and experience the pleasure of entertainment or information, our brains release dopamine, strengthening the behavior of watching more videos.
Over time, this continuous release of dopamine can lead to a decrease in dopamine receptors in the brain. This means that it takes more and more dopamine to create the same pleasurable sensation, making it even more difficult to stop watching short videos.
Studies have shown that too much use of social media can lead to a decrease in attention span, and short videos may be even more harmful. The never-ending excitement provided by these videos can make it difficult for people to focus on tasks that require lasting attention. This can lead to a decrease in productivity and a reduced interest in activities that don’t offer immediate rewards.
Additionally, these videos can have a bad influence on mental health. Watching an endless stream of short videos can lead to feelings of anxiety and stress. You might also start to feel bad about yourself because you think you’re not as good as the people in the videos.
Not all short videos are harmful, and they can be a valuable tool for entertainment and education. However, it is important to be mindful of how long you watch these videos and focus on activities that require full attention and provide long-term rewards.
37. What do you know about dopamine from the passage
A. Dopamine makes people more attentive.
B. Dopamine keeps us from repeating things we like.
C. Dopamine influences emotions instead of behaviors.
D. Dopamine is released as a result of pleasurable experiences.
38. What causes people to increase their behaviors of watching short videos
A. The strong wish to learn new things.
B. The convenience of getting short videos.
C. The necessity of having social communication.
D. The need to keep the same level of satisfaction.
39. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage
A. To introduce how dopamine works in our brains.
B. To encourage people to improve their attention span.
C. To remind people to limit their time of watching short videos.
D. To explain why short videos have become increasingly popular.
八、任务型阅读(共9小题，53-55每小题2分，56题4分，57-61每题2分，共20分)
A篇
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The first kite was invented by Chinese people over 2,000 years ago. Before paper was invented, bamboo and silk had been used to make kites. Since the 2nd century, paper has been widely used in kites, and they got another name “paper glede (纸鸢)”. Because of the cheaper material, kites began to become popular among common people.
Weifang is a city of Shandong Province. It is called the “world kite capital”. Weifang kites fully show folk custom, which takes the advantages of other kinds of kites, especially Beijing and Tianjin kites. Similar to Yangliuqing of Tianjin, Weifang Yangjiabu is also famous for the New Year woodcut picture.
As a handcraft that has been passed down from generation to generation, kite-making includes thousands of patterns and unique styles, becoming an important part of traditional Chinese arts and crafts. The theme of kites can roughly be divided into four types involving blessing, longevity, happiness and auspiciousness, which symbolize people’s pursuit of a better life.
Every late April, Weifang International Kite Festival is held, attracting many kite fans and enterprises to display their fine kite workmanship and excellent kite-flying skills. The small kite has helped to promote economic cooperation and cultural exchanges between countries and regions in the world.
40. When was the first kite invented
_____________________________________________________________________________
41. Why did kites become popular among common people
_____________________________________________________________________________
42. What do kite fans and enterprises display at Weifang International Kite Festival
_____________________________________________________________________________
43. Would you like to fly kites in spring Why or why not (Please give at least two reasons. )
_____________________________________________________________________________
B篇
阅读短文，从方框中选出合适的句子将短文补充完整。
On cold, winter nights when I was a boy, Mom would often let me help her make popcorn to eat while we watched television. ___44___ She would find an iron pot and light the fire under it. Then she would pour in a little oil and add some butter. Next, she would put some kernels (玉米粒) in it. Together we would wait, listening to the sizzle (咝咝声) of the oil until we heard the first kernel popping. ___45___
After this we would all sit down in the living room, Dad and Nana in the chairs by the stove, and me, Mom, and my brothers on sofa. ___46___
The fun thing is that I can’t really remember a single one of the programs that we watched TV on those nights. What I can remember clearly, however, is the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl on my leg, the delicious taste of it, and most of all the joy I felt with Mom cuddled up next to me. ___47___ All seemed right with my family. We didn’t have a big home, a lot of money, or even various snacks from the store, but we had love and that was all we needed.
___48___ Love everyone around you.
A. I felt so loved, so safe and so happy.
B. Mom made it in the old-fashioned way.
C. There was always enough popcorn for everyone.
D. Finally, mom would pour them all into a huge bowl and shake salt all over them.
E. In the end, I think it is those little, shared moments of love that give life meaning.
九、根据提示完成句子，请使用正确形式(共10空，每空1分，共10分)
49. —How long _________ you away (be)
—I was away for two weeks
50. —How _________ you _________ your weekend (spend)
—I just stayed home and _________ for today’s test. (study)
51. —What _________ she _________ like (look)
—She’s tall with curly hair.
52. She often _________ (have) some bread and milk for breakfast.
53. _________ (eat) three meals a day is important but some people are too busy to eat.
54. —Hello, could I speak to Jane
—Sorry, she is out at the moment. Would you like _________ (leave) a message
55. A _________ store is a place where you can get food and small items for the home.
十、文段表达(共10分)
根据中英文提示，写一篇不少于 50词的英语作文，题目二选一。请不要出现真实校名和姓名。
69. 题目①
56. 某英文网站正在开展以“难忘的旅行”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈让你难忘的一次旅行经历。主要内容包括：你去了哪里，什么时候去的，做了什么，为什么是一次难忘的旅行。标题自拟。
提示词语: famous places, take photos, present, unforgettable trip
提示问题：
●When and where did you go
●What did you do there
●Why was the trip unforgettable
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
题目②
57. 健康生活离不开好习惯的养成。英语社团正在开展健康生活方式的交流和征稿活动，假如你是李华，请你以“健康与习惯”为主题用英文写一写你在生活中有哪些好习惯，给你的生活带来了哪些益处。此外，你有没有不好的生活习惯，如何改进。标题自拟。
提示词语：healthy, habits, benefit (受益), improve
提示问题：
●What good habits do you have
●What benefits do you get from these good habits
●What can you do to improve your bad habits
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
北京市海淀外国语实验学校
2024-2025-2 初一年级英语期中调研练习
考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分
一、听后选择(共6小题；每小题1. 5分，共9分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两道小题，从每题所有的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听第一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。
1. What kind of music is Amy listening to
A. Chinese folk music B. Pop music C. Country music
2. Why does Tony like rock music
A. Because it's relaxing. B. Because it's interesting. C. Because it's exciting.
请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。
3. What are the girl's favorite things
A. Sports, music and films B. Sports, games and music. C. Sports, games and films
4. What can we know from this dialogue
A. The girl's favorite sport is badminton.
B. Both the girl and the boy like the same sport.
C. Both the girl and the boy like the same singer.
请听一段独白，完成第5至第6小题。
5. Where will the dancing competition be held
A. In the school hall. B. At the college. C. In the park.
6. Why does the speaker make the speech
A. To give Susan some advice on how to win the competition.
B. To tell Susan the reason why she should enter the competition.
C. To give Susan some information about the competition.
二、听后回答(共6小题；每小题2分，共12分)
听下面5段对话，根据所听内容回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Where does Jason think Mrs. Smith is now
____________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，回答第8小题。
8. How soon will Jimmy leave for New York
____________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Which country is Emily's favorite singer from
____________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，回答第10小题。
10. What is John's book The Boy about
____________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，回答第11 至第12小题。
11. What does Bob think of rock music
____________________________________________________________
12. Why doesn't the girl enjoy rock music
____________________________________________________________
三、听后转述(共7分)
请阅读思维导图，然后听短文完成转述，开头已给出。短文你将连续听三遍。
1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
13. I've got some information about Sarah and her friend. ___________________________________
四、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】A
【4题答案】
【答案】D
【5题答案】
【答案】B
【6题答案】
【答案】A
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【8题答案】
【答案】A
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】B
五、阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空(共6小题；每小题1分，共6分)
【11~16题答案】
【答案】11. activities
12. rushing
13. dropping
14. jogging
15. others 16. brightly
六、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
【17~26题答案】
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C
七、阅读理解(共13小题；每小题2分，共26分)
A 篇
【27~29题答案】
【答案】27. A 28. D
29. B
B篇
【30~32题答案】
【答案】30. D 31. B 32. C
C篇
【33~36题答案】
【答案】33. B 34. C 35. C 36. A
D篇
【37~39题答案】
【答案】37. D 38. D 39. C
八、任务型阅读(共9小题，53-55每小题2分，56题4分，57-61每题2分，共20分)
A篇
【40~43题答案】
【答案】40. Over 2,000 years ago.
41. Because of the cheaper material./Because the material became cheaper.
42. They display their fine kite workmanship and excellent kite-flying skills.
43. Yes. Because flying kites in spring can exercise our limbs, waist, neck and other parts. It can also help breathe fresh air and reduce negative emotions such as anxiety and depression.
B篇
【44~48题答案】
【答案】44. B 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. E
九、根据提示完成句子，请使用正确形式(共10空，每空1分，共10分)
【49题答案】
【答案】were
【50题答案】
【答案】 ①. did ②. spend ③. studied
【51题答案】
【答案】 ①. does ②. look
【52题答案】
【答案】has
【53题答案】
【答案】Eating
【54题答案】
【答案】to leave
【55题答案】
【答案】grocery
十、文段表达(共10分)
根据中英文提示，写一篇不少于 50词的英语作文，题目二选一。请不要出现真实校名和姓名。
69. 题目①
【56题答案】
【答案】例文
An Unforgettable Trip
Last summer, my family and I took a trip to Guilin, a famous city in southern China known for its amazing natural scenery. We went there in early July, when the weather was warm and the mountains were covered in fresh green.
Our first day was spent on a boat along the Li River. As the boat glided slowly, I was shocked by the tall, strange-shaped mountains reflecting in the clear water—they looked like giant pieces of art! I took lots of photos because every view was more beautiful than a postcard. In the evening, we visited Yangshuo Ancient Town. The streets were full of interesting shops, and I bought some special presents for my friends, like hand-painted fans and small bamboo carvings. The next day, we visited a village near the river. The villagers were very friendly, and they invited us to eat homemade rice noodles and watch their traditional dances.
This trip is unforgettable because of the beautiful nature and the warm people. Spending time with my family in such a peaceful place made me realize how important it is to enjoy simple moments together. This is a trip I will never forget.
题目②
【57题答案】
【答案】例文
Good Habit, Healthy Life
As the saying goes, “Health is wealth.” I have several good habits that make my life better.
Every day, I eat a balanced diet with lots of vegetables and fruit, and I never skip breakfast. This helps me stay active and focused at school. I also exercise for about an hour, like riding my bike or playing ping-pong, which makes me strong and happy. Another good habit is going to bed before 10 p. m., so I always get enough sleep.
These habits benefit me a lot. I rarely get sick, and I have more energy to study and play with friends. Good sleep also helps me remember things better in class.
However, I sometimes spend too much time watching TV, which takes away my reading time. To improve this, I will make a daily plan and set a 30-minute limit for TV. I’ll invite my parents to remind me. I believe that small changes can lead to a healthier and happier life.

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