Lesson 5: A physical work program
练基础
一、在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Respecting the elder and caring for the young is a (tradition) Chinese virtue(美德).
2. It's wrong not (value) labour education.
3.We all should keep the Saihanba spirit(精神) (develop) a green future.
4. Remember to swim in safe (area).
5.Physical work should be important part of our educational system.
练提升
二、短文填空
Helen is from the US. She is a mother of two children. She’ s trying her 6 (good) to
help her 6-year-old son and his elder sister be the best of 7. (they).
Recently, Helen 8. (share) photos on the internet about chores her son did. She believes the 9. (train) in basic life skills is10. (benefit) to her children's growth.She 11. (expect) that doing housework will show her son that housework isn't just for12 (woman). Her children can also learn13. (cooperate) with others.
“I 14. (real) want to make sure that my son will be an independent(独立的) man when he 15. (grow) up,” Helen said. “He’ s going to be 16. hard-working man.
He can't be like that 17. I don't start teaching him when he's young.”
Her 10-year-old daughter 18. (prepare) a meal now. She could cook 19 the age
of 8. Helen plans to teach her to repair(修理) a bike once she's old enough.
When Helen shared photos on the internet, many parents showed an interest 20. them quickly. They hoped to follow her example.
三、阅读理解
Our school is going to add different kinds of la-bour courses. The courses will help you get some practical(实用的) skills.
Course 1 This course is to help students develop healthy eating habits. The most exciting art of this is that you can experience cooking. Cooking for your family or friends is so cool! Time:4:00 p. m. to 5:00 p. m., Thursday Place: Room 205, Dining Hall Course 2 Are you interested in paper cutting or kite-making If you are interested in them, there is the chance. We should respect and enjoy the beauty of traditional arts. Time:4:30 p. m.——6:00 p. m., September 20 to October 31 Place: Room 501, Building 2
Course 3 You must have experienced that you want to do housework but you find it hard and tiring. This course will totally change the situation. You' ll learn some useful skills that can help you do the cleaning. Time:3:00 p. m.——5:00 p. m., Wednesday Place: Room 101, Building 3 Course 4 This course is special because the teachers will show you knowledge outside the classroom.Students will plant flowers, vegetables and trees with the teachers' help. Time:2:00 p. m. to 6:30 p. m., Friday Place: The School Garden
21. Which tool(工具) is the most likely to be used in Course 1
22. How long will Course 2 last
A. Less than 20 days. B. About 30 days.
C. Over 40 days. D. Over 50 days.
23. What kind of change will Course 3 bring to you
A. Becoming tired of cleaning.
B. Finding cleaning much easier.
C. Being better than before.
D. Spending more time cleaning.
24.[新考法·标题匹配] What's the right title for Course1, Course 2, Course 3 and Course 4 in order
a. Be an excellent cook
b. Be a skillful gardener
c. Enjoy the beauty of folk art
d. Become a master in cleaning
A. a-b-c-d B. b-d-a-c C. b-c-d-a D. a-c-d-b
25. Where can you find the text
A. In a magazine. B. On the school notice.
C. In a storybook. D. In a newspaper.
四、阅读表达
Most middle schools have labour education now.Every week, students have classes tolearn about cooking, keeping animals, planting plants and more.Chinese people didn't think much about this in the past. According to a report, some students only spent12 minutes doing labour activities like cleaning the room each day in the past. Now things are becoming better and
better. How do students feel about the new subject Let's take a look.
Wu Ruoxuan, 12, Tianjin I like labour classes best because they make me feel
happy! I am usually tired after a long day at school. After cook-ing or fixing(修理) something during the labour class, I feel much more relaxed and ready to face more difficulties!
Zhang Siyi, 12, Beijing Our school has a long history of letting students plant plants and feel the joy of labour. This year, we planted sunflowers,tomatoes, potatoes and cabbages on the top of the teaching building. Planting plants is not easy! They have different needs.
For example, cabbages need more water, and we need to clear away grass for sunflowers.
Labour classes teach me important skills that we can use in our daily lives.
According to the new standard(标准) of la-bour education, middle school students need to
learn the following skills.
· Organise their rooms and classrooms.
· Cook three or four dishes.
· Fix some home appliances(电器).
· Take part in local labour activities such as planting and fishing.
Don't be worried if you don't have these skills.Start learning now!
26. How long did some students do labour activities each day in the past
27. Why does Wu Ruoxuan like labour classes
28. Where did students in Zhang Siyi's school plant plants this year
29. What skills do middle school students need to learn according to the new standard of labour education (写出一个答案即可)
What is the advantage of labour classes accord-ing to Zhang Siyi Give another
advantage of labour classes.(答案须与文中内容不同)
.
Lesson 5: A physical work program
一、1. traditional 此处作定语,修饰名词 virtue,故填形容词traditional。
2. to value“it’ s+ adj.+(not) to do sth.”意为“(不)做某事是……的”。
3. to develop 此处用“to+动词原形”表示目的。
4. areas 此处表示泛指，故填名词的复数形式。
5. an 此处表示泛指，且根据 important的发音可知，应填不定冠词 an。
二、【篇章导读】本文讲述了一位母亲 Helen怎样培养孩子做家务。
6. best try one's best意为“尽某人最大的努力”。
7. themselves 此处指他们自己,故填反身代词 themselves。
8. shared 根据语境可知,此句为一般过去时,故填 shared。
9. training 此处指基本生活技巧的训练。
10. beneficial be beneficial to意为“对……有利”。
11. expects 根据语境可知本句一般现在时，主语为 She，故填expects。
12. women 此处表泛指，故填名词的复数形式。
13. to cooperate learn to do sth.意为“学习做某事”。
14. really此处用副词修饰动词 want。
15. grows根据句意可知此处应用一般现在时，表示当他长大的时候。
16. a 此处表泛指,且根据 hard-working的发音可知应填a。
17. if 空后句是空前句的条件，故填 if“如果”。
18. is preparing 根据 now可知应该用现在进行时。
19. at at the age of意为“在······岁时”。
20. in show an interest in意为“对……感兴趣”。
三、【篇章导读】本文介绍了学校新开的四门劳动课程。
21. B 图文结合题。根据 cooking可知课程1主要是烹饪课，结合常识可知应选B。
22. C 数字推算题。根据 September 20 to October 31可推算课程2的时间将持续超过40天，故选C。
23. B推理判断题。根据表格第三栏可知课程3会教一些打扫技巧，故带来的变化最有可能是B“发现打扫更容易”。
24. D 标题匹配题。根据 cooking可知，课程1对应标题应为a;根据 traditional arts 可知,课程2对应标题应为c;根据cleaning可知,课程3对应标题应为d;根据“plant flowers,vegetables and trees”可知,课程4对应标题应为b。
25. B文章出处题。本文主要介绍学校的四种劳动课，故最有可能在学校的公告板上出现。
四、26. For 12 minutes.
27. Because labour classes make him/ her feel happy!
28. On the top of the teaching building.
29. Organise their rooms and classrooms./ Cook three or four dishes./ Fix
some home appliances./ Take part in local labour activities such as planting
and fishing.
30. Labour classes teach students important skills that they can use in daily
lives. Labour classes build up students’ physical health./…

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