Unit 8 Once upon a Time
一、单词汉译英
人教版英语（2024）七年级下册 同步巩固练习（含答案）
prep. 在……上________________
n. 猎人；搜寻者________________
v.承诺；保证；n.承诺；诺言__________
n. 战争________________
n. 邻居________________
adj. 明智的；高明的________________
n.皇帝________________
v. 撒谎 n. 谎言________________
adj. 愚蠢的；傻的________________
n. 赞美；表扬________________
adv. 突然地；出乎意料地_____________
n. 真相；事实________________
adj. 符合事实的；真正的_____________
v. 不喜欢；厌恶；讨厌_______________
n. 君主；国王________________
n. 美术家；艺术家________________
adv. 快速地；很快________________
v. 微笑 n. 微笑；笑容______________
adj. 丑陋的；难看的________________
adj. 真的；真正的________________
v. 寻找；搜寻________________
n. 母鸡________________
adv. 有希望地 ________________
v.(laid)下(蛋)；放置；搁______________
n. 大小；尺寸________________
v. 相信；认为________________
n. 钓鱼；捕鱼________________
v. 死亡；消失________________
pron.任何人；某个人________________
v. 使处于某钟状态；使开始__________
adj.富有的；富含……的_____________
.adj.强大的；有影响力的_____________
二、单词填空
The lion is the k of the forest.
Don’t be a of it. It’s just a rope, not a snake.
It’s s to worry about such small things.
If you l to your friends, they may not trust (相信) you anymore.
The city o are planning to build a new park.
Our school makes a (decide) to build a new playground this year.
Do you want to read the book by (you)
There are many (fisherman) living in the village.
I decided to tell the (true) when my father came back home.
It is (lucky) to break a mirror.
三、语法填空
The Ugly Duckling
Once upon a time, there was a mother duck 1. had six little ducklings. Five of the ducklings were small and yellow, 2. the last one was big and grey. “He doesn’t look like us! What 3. ugly duckling!” the other ducklings said. Mother Duck replied, “That’s not nice! He’s still a duck like us!”
At the river, although the ugly duckling swam as well as the others, the other ducklings laughed 4. him and told him to leave. Feeling sad, he decided 5. (search) for a new home. He met many birds, but none of 6. wanted him to stay.
One day, he asked a cat and a hen if he could stay with them, but they refused 7. he couldn’t purr or lay eggs. Some days 8. (late), at a lake, he saw three beautiful swans. “I wish I looked like you!” he cried. One swan said, “Look in the water!” The duckling looked down and, to 9. (he) surprise, found he was a swan too.
This story teaches us not 10. (judge) others by appearance. Everyone has their own value.
四、五选五
Long ago, there was a poor boy named Ming. He loved painting but had no brushes. One day, an old man gave him a magic paintbrush. 1.________. Ming was so excited that he painted a bird first. To his surprise, the bird flew into the sky!
Ming decided to help the villagers. He painted water for dry fields and food for hungry children. 2.________. The villagers called him a hero. But soon, a greedy king heard about the magic brush. He ordered his soldiers to capture Ming.
In the palace, the king shouted, “Paint me a mountain of gold!” Ming knew he had to act wisely. 3.________. The king became angry and threw Ming into a dark room.
That night, Ming painted a key to escape. 4.________. He ran back to the village and told everyone to hide. When the king's soldiers arrived, they found nothing.
Finally, Ming used the brush to paint a strong wall around the village. 5.________. From then on, the villagers lived happily and safely.
五、写作
假如今天英语口语课的主题是“My favorite story”，请你根据下面的提示，以“My favorite story”为题写一篇短文讲述你最喜欢的故事，在课上和大家分享。
内容提示：1. What is your favorite story 2. What is it about 3. What can you learn from it
要求：1. 必须包括所有内容提示要点, 可适当发挥；2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名；3. 书写工整、规范, 词数 80 左右。
My favorite story
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参考答案
Unit 8 Once upon a Time
一、单词汉译英
人教版英语（2024）七年级下册 同步巩固练习（含答案）
upon prep.在……上
hunter n.猎人;搜寻者
promise v. 承诺；保证n. 承诺；诺言
war n. 战争
neighbour n.邻居
wise adj. 明智的；高明的
emperor n. 皇帝
lie v. 撒谎 n.谎言
silly adj. 愚蠢的；傻的
praise v. & n.赞美;表扬
suddenly adv.突然地;
truth n. 真相;事实
true adj.符合事实的;真正的
hate v.不喜欢；厌恶;讨厌
king n.君主;国王
artist n.美术家;艺术家
quickly adv.快速地;很快
smile v.微笑 n. 微笑;笑容
ugly adj. 丑陋的；难看的
real adj.真的;真正的
search v.寻找;搜寻
hen n.母鸡
hopefully adv.有希望地
lay ler lerd/)下（蛋);放置；搁
size n.大小;尺寸
believe v. 相信;认为
fishing n.钓鱼;捕鱼
die v. 死亡;消失
someone pron.某人;有人
set v. 使处于某种状况；使开始
rich adj. 富有的；富含……的
powerful adj. 强大的;有影响力的
二、单词填空
1. (k)ing
2. (a)fraid
3. (s)illy
4. (l)ie
5. (o)fficials
6. decision
7. yourself
8. fishermen
9. truth
10. unlucky
三、语法填空
1. who
2. but
3. an
4. at
5. to search
6. them
7. because
8. later
9. his
10. to judge
四、五选五
1. B（基础题：直接描述魔法笔功能，通过上下文“magic paintbrush”和“bird flew”锁定因果关系
2. E（中等题：需结合“helped villagers”与“joy”的隐含联系，体现行为结果
3. D（中等题：通过“act wisely”和“king became angry”推断对抗策略，需时态一致性（一般过去时）
4. C（高阶题：需理解“escape”后报复行为的逻辑，结合童话故事常见结局模式）
5. A（高阶题：通过“strong wall”与“live safely”推导保护措施，考查因果推理能力
五、写作
My favorite story
My favorite story is The Fox and the Crow. The fox wanted to get the meat in the crow’s mouth. So he said a lot of beautiful words to the crow. The crow was so happy that he opened his mouth to sing a song. But as soon as he opened his mouth, the meat fell onto the ground and the fox got it.
I think the story is interesting and meaningful. It reminds me that we should never believe the person who wants to cheat us.
【总体分析】
① 题材：本文为一篇记叙文，为材料作文；② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：提示问题已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。
【写作步骤】
第一步，介绍自己喜欢的故事的名字； 第二步，简述这个故事的内容；
第三步，介绍自己从这个故事中获得的启示。
【亮点词汇】
① a lot of 许多
② as soon as 一……就……
【高分句型】
① The crow was so happy that he opened his mouth to sing a song.（so...that 引导的结果状语 从句）
② But as soon as he opened his mouth, the meat fell onto the ground and the fox got it.（as soon as 引导的时间状语从句）
③ It reminds me that we should never believe the person who wants to cheat us.（that 引导的 宾语从句；who 引导的定语从句）

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