人教版英语（2024）七年级下册 同步巩固练习（含答案）
Unit 1 Animal Friends
一、单词汉译英
1. n.狐狸 16. v.救；储蓄；保存
2. n.长颈鹿 17. n.幸运；运气
3. n.雕；鹰 18. v.捡；摘
4. n.狼 19. v.拿；提
5. n.企鹅 20. adj.爱嬉戏的；爱玩的
6. n.照顾；护理；v.关心；在乎 21. n.游泳者
7. n.三明治 22. n.文化；文明
8. n.蛇 23. adv.然而；不过
9. adj.吓人的；恐怖的 24. n.危险
10. n.脖子 25. n.森林
11. v.猜测；估计 26. v.杀死；弄死
12. n.鲨鱼 27. adj.友好的
13. n.鲸 28. adv.相当；完全
14. adj. 巨大的；极多的 29. adj.瞎的；失明的
15. adj.危险的；有危害的 30. n.听力；听觉
二、单词填空
1. Tom didn’t go to a movie last night. He took c of his brother at home.
2. People shouldn’t k the elephants for their ivory.
3. One tree can’t make a f ，so we need teamwork.
4. I think giraffes have the longest n in the world.
5. We should be f to each other because we are brothers and sisters.
6. People always say (fox) are clever.
7. The new dress (make) of silk is Lily’s.
8. How many (sandwich )do you want？
9. She is (friend)to us and tries to help us.
10. The movie is (scare). I don’t like it.
三、语法填空
Hi, I’m Malee and I live 1. Thailand! The elephant is my favourite animal. I love 2.
(elephant) because they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol of good luck here. The elephant is our 3. (nation) animal. On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day.
Elephants look very 4. (difference) from other animals. They are huge. They have large ears and long trunks. They can 5. (pick) up and carry heavy things with 6. (they) trunks.
Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very 7. (play) and love to play in the water. They are great swimmers. They are also clever. For example, they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind too. They look after other elephants 8. they don’t feel well. The big elephants also help the baby ones.
Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. However, they are in danger. They live in forests, 9. people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Let’s 10. (save) the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts.
四、阅读表达
Animals are important friends to humans. They bring us joy and help us in many ways. Let me introduce some special animal friends.
Dogs are known as humans' best friends. They can do many things for people. Some dogs help blind people cross the streets safely. Others can smell dangerous things in bags at airports. My neighbor’s dog even knows how to turn off lights with its nose!
Cats make perfect companions for busy people. Unlike dogs, they don’t need walks outside. They keep themselves clean and enjoy playing with simple things like paper balls. My cousin’s cat can open closed doors by jumping up to reach the handle.
Dolphins are smart sea animals. Scientists say they have their own language. Fishermen in some places work with dolphins to catch fish. The dolphins push fish toward the nets, and the fishermen share their catch with them. This teamwork has lasted for over 100 years!
Pandas are China’s national treasure. They spend 14 hours a day eating bamboo. Baby pandas are born pink and blind, weighing only 100 grams - that's lighter than an apple! Now there are special centers helping pandas return to wild forests.
1. Can guide dogs help blind people cross streets
2. What three things can dogs do according to the passage
3. Why are cats good pets for busy people
4. How do dolphins work with fishermen
5. Which animal friend do you think is the most helpful to humans Why
五、写作
学校正在开展“动物保护月”系列活动, 你校英语俱乐部以“My Favourite Animal”为题向同 学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1. 它的外貌特点(体形大小、皮毛颜色、眼睛……)；2. 你喜爱它的原因(它可以帮助寻找东西、保护主人、陪伴……)；3. 你对人和动物的关系的看法。
注意：1. 词数为60左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4. 标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Favourite Animal
My favorite animal is
参考答案
Unit 1 Animal Friends
一、单词汉译英
人教版英语（2024）七年级下册 同步巩固练习（含答案）
fox n. 狐狸
giraffe n.长颈鹿
eagle n. 雕;鹰
wolf n. (pl. wolves ) 狼
penguin n. 企鹅
care n.照顾;护理v.关心；在乎
sandwich n.三明治
snake n. 蛇
scary adj. 吓人的；恐怖的
neck n.脖子
guess v. 猜测；估计
shark n. 鲨鱼
whale n. 鲸
huge adj. 巨大的;极多的
dangerous adj. 危险的;有危害的
save v.救;储蓄;保存
luck n.幸运;运气
pick v.捡;摘
carry v. 拿;提
playful adj. 爱嬉戏的;爱玩的
swimmer n. 游泳者
culture n.文化；文明
however adv.然而;不过
danger n. 危险
forest n. 森林
kill v.杀死；弄死
friendly adj. 友好的
quite adv.相当;完全
blind adj. 瞎的;失明的
hearing n.听力;听觉
二、单词填空
1. (c)are
2. (k)ill
3. (f)orest
4. (n)ecks
5. (f)riendly
6. foxes
7. made
8. sandwiches
9. friendly
10. scary
三、语法填空
1. in 考查介词
2. elephants 考察名词单复数
3. national 考察词性转换：名词→形容词
4. different 考察词性转换：名词→形容词
5. pick 考察 can+动原
6. their 考察代词
7. playful 考察词性转换：动词→形容词
8. when 考察时间状语
9. but 考察连词
10. save 考察固定搭配
四、阅读表达
1. Yes, they can.
2. They can help blind people cross streets, smell dangerous things at airports, and turn off lights with their noses.
3. Because they don’t need walks outside and can keep themselves clean.
4. They push fish toward fishermen’s nets and share the catch.
5. I think dogs are the most helpful because they can do different jobs to protect people and help those with special needs. 【答案合理即可】
五、写作
My Favourite Animal
My favourite animal is dogs. I have a dog named Max. He is strong with brown fur, pointed ears and a small tail.
I love dogs because they are loyal. Max is always there for me. He sleeps in my room, plays with me, and protects me from danger. He can often help us find the things we want. With the help of my dog, everything in my family is fine.
Animals are our friends. We should care for them.
【总体分析】
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
【写作步骤】
第一步，介绍你最喜欢的动物的外貌特点；
第二步，表达你喜欢它的原因；
第三步，最后谈谈你对人和动物的关系的看法。
【亮点词汇】
① play with 和……玩
② protect sb from 保护……免于……
③ with the help of 在……帮助下
【高分句型】
I love dogs because they are loyal.（原因状语从句）

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