2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级上册
Unit 1 Happy holiday
（共七大题，满分100分）
一、单项选择题。（共10分，每题1分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. After a long walking, the amazing landscape of the mountain took my ______away.
A. breathe B. breathing C. breath D. the breath
( )2. — What is your sister Millie doing
— I’m not sure. She ______ be practicing the piano in her room.
A. will B. might C. need D. would
( )3. — I think the Changbai Mountain is very beautiful in winter, ______ when it snows.
— Me, too.
A.regularly B. probably C. especially D. easily
( )4. Jack forgot ______ his alarm clock last night, so he couldn’t catch the bus this morning.
A. setting B. to set C. set D. sets
( )5.The sign over here reminds visitors______animals by themselves.
A. to feed B. not to feed C. feeding D. not feeding
( )6. Take this medicine and it will make you ______ better,
A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt
( )7. The movie is really ______, so I feel ______ while watching.
A. bored; boring B. bored; bored
C. boring; bored D. boring; boring
( )8. The two girls saw ______ behind the bushes, but they found ______.
A. strange anything; anything B. anything strange; something
C. strange something; nothing D. something strange; nothing
( )9. — There are ______ students in our school.
—Yes, there are five ______ girls in our school.
A. hundreds of; hundreds B. hundreds of; hundred
C. hundreds of; hundreds D. hundred of; hundred
( )10. Jane ______ her shoes, but she didn’t ______ them.
A. found; look for B. looked for ; find
C. looked for ; look for D. found ; find
二、完型填空题。（共10分，每题1分）
Last summer, I spent a great holiday with my family. We went to a small village near the mountains. The air there was 11.______ and clean. Every morning, I woke up to the sound of birds 12.______.
My dad and I often went fishing by the river. Most days, we 13.______ some fish, and my mom cooked them for dinner. They tasted 14______.! My sister and I liked to 15_______. around the village. The villagers were very 16.______ and always smiled at us.
One afternoon, we 17.______ a walk in the mountains. The views were amazing. We 18.______ many beautiful photos. On our last day, I felt a little 19.______ because I didn’t want to leave. It was a 20.______ holiday, and I will never forget it.
11. A. fresh B. dirty C. heavy D. thin
12. A. crying B. singing C. shouting D. fighting
13. A. caught B. bought C. saw D. kept
14. A. bad B. terrible C. delicious D. sour
15. A. run B. jump C. ride D. walk
16. A. angry B. friendly C. sad D. strict
17. A. took B. made C. did D. got
18. A. drew B. took C. painted D. found
19. A. happy B. excited C. sad D. afraid
20. A. boring B. terrible C. wonderful D. difficult
三、阅读理解题。（共40分，每题2分）
A
Welcome to Beijing Guozijian
Beijing Guozijian was an imperial college（皇家学院）. It has a history of over 700 years. It’s enjoyable to visit the old buildings there. There are also a large number of books. And Guozijian is famous for its old trees. Some of them are about 700 years old.
Opening hours
May to October November to April
8:30 a.m. ~6:00 p.m. (ticket sale ends at 5:30 p.m.) 8:30 a.m.~5:00 p.m. (ticket sale ends at 4:30 p.m.)
Closed（关闭）on Monday
How to get there
By bus:
1. Take Bus No. 116 or 117 and get off at Yonghegong Station.
2. Take Bus No. 13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station.
By subway: Take Subway Line 2 or 5 and get off at Yonghegong Station.
Tickets: 30 yuan
Free for students with a student ID card and young children.
( )21. What do we know about Beijing Guozijian
A. People built it about 1, 000 years ago.
B. It is famous for many tall buildings.
C. People can go there every day.
D. There are very old trees there.
( )22. People can buy a ticket at ____ in July.
A. 8:00 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 5:30 a.m. D. 6:00 a.m.
( )23. How can we get to Guozijian Station
A. By Bus No. 84. B. By Bus No. 117.
C. By Subway Line 2. D. By Subway Line 5.
( )24.If Mr. and Mrs. Li are going to Guozijian with their four-year-old daughter, how much should they pay
30 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 90 yuan. D. 120 yuan.
( )25. Where might we find this passage
History B. Science C. Travel D. Sports
B
Have you ever been to Zhangye Danxia National Geopark It is in Zhangye, Gansu Province. The park is famous for its special landforms.
When you enter the park, you will be amazed by the colorful rock formations. The rocks are in different shapes, some look like towers, some like mushrooms. The colors are so vivid, including red, orange, yellow, green and so on. These colors are the result of different minerals in the rocks.
Many tourists come here every year. They enjoy walking along the paths, taking pictures of the beautiful scenery. There are also some viewing platforms where people can get a full view of the wonderful landscape. It is really a great place to experience the magic of nature.
26.Where is Zhangye Danxia National Geopark
A.In Shaanxi Province. B.In Gansu Province.
C.In Shanxi Province. D.In Henan Province.
27. What is the park famous for
A.Its beautiful plants. B.Its large lakes.
C.Its special landforms. D.Its long rivers.
28. What do the rocks look like
A.Only like towers. B.Only like mushrooms.
C.They have different shapes. D.They all look the same.
29. Why are the rocks in different colors
Because of different minerals.
Because people paint them.
Because of the sunlight.
Because of the water.
30. What can tourists do in the park
Go swimming.
Walk along the paths and take pictures.
Plant trees.
Build houses.
C
The Great Ocean Road in Australia
The Great Ocean Road, located in the state of Victoria, Australia, is one of the world's most spectacular coastal drives. Spanning about 243 kilometers, it offers breathtaking views at every turn.
The construction of this road began in 1919 by returned soldiers. It took 13 years to complete. Along the road, you can find various attractions. One of the most famous is the Twelve Apostles. These are limestone stacks standing tall in the ocean. Over time, the powerful waves have eroded the cliffs, creating these amazing formations.
Another highlight is the Loch Ard Gorge. It has a tragic yet fascinating history. In 1878, the ship Loch Ard struck a reef here, and only two passengers survived. Today, visitors can walk down to the beach in the gorge and feel the power of the ocean.
31. Where is the Great Ocean Road
In New South Wales, Australia.
In the state of Victoria, Australia.
In Queensland, Australia.
In Western Australia.
32. When did the construction of the Great Ocean Road start
In 1918. B. In 1919. C. In 1929. D. In 1932.
33. What are the Twelve Apostles
A.Old castles on the coast. B.Ancient temples.
C.Limestone stacks in the ocean. D.Big trees along the road.
34. What happened at the Loch Ard Gorge in 1878
A.A big celebration was held. B.A ship struck a reef.
C.A new town was built. D.A famous person was born.
35. What can visitors do at the Loch Ard Gorge
A.Climb the limestone stacks. B.Drive fast along the gorge.
C.Walk down to the beach. D.Build sandcastles on the cliffs.
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
Last summer, I had an unforgettable trip to Santorini, Greece. Santorini is a beautiful island in the Aegean Sea.
The moment I arrived, I was struck by the unique white - washed buildings with blue domes. They were perched on the cliffs, overlooking the vast and deep - blue sea. The contrast between the white structures and the blue sky and sea was incredibly charming.<
One of the must - visit places was Oia. As the sun started to set, people gathered at the viewing spots. The sky gradually turned into a canvas of orange, pink, and purple. The golden sunlight bathed the white buildings, creating a dream - like scene. I took countless pictures, trying to capture every beautiful moment.
Another interesting experience was visiting the ancient Akrotiri. It was an ancient Minoan city that was buried by a volcanic eruption thousands of years ago. Walking through the archaeological site, I could imagine what life was like in that era. The well - preserved ruins, including houses, streets, and even some artworks, were a testament to the advanced civilization of that time.
36. When did the writer go to Santorini
_________________________________________________________________
37.What was the writer's first impression of Santorini
__________________________________________________________________
38. Why do people gather at viewing spots in Oia
_________________________________________________________________
39. What was Akrotiri like in the past
________________________________________________________________
40. What did the writer think of the trip to Santorini
_________________________________________________________________
四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。
learn, holiday, fantastic, when, scarf, hate, remember, breathe, careful, quickly
I’m a school student and I used to 41. ________ geography lessons. There are too many place names to 42. ________ and I found these lessons less interesting. Sometimes I even read other books during geography classes, but a family43. ________ to Europe changed my thought about geography lessons.
One day we came to London. In the morning, we visited ancient towns. The palaces were44. _________, and the silk 45. ________ in the shops were especially beautiful. After lunch, Dad said we would see the most famous river in England. 46. ________ I walked towards the river, I saw the beautiful scenery and the clear water. They just took my 47. ________ away. “The Seine is much more beautiful than I thought.” I was so excited that I couldn’t help shouting loudly. Hearing my words, my father 48. ________ came over and took me away from the crowd（人群）. “We are in London now,” he told me very seriously（严肃）. “This is the River Thames. The Seine is in Paris.” My face turned red right away. Then my dad said, “Listen to the teacher 49._________ in your geography class, and next time you will be clear about these rivers in Europe.” I 50._________ a good lesson from the trip and started working hard on geography.
五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
I had a great weekend. On Saturday morning, I got up early and decided 51.____ (go) to the park near my home. When I arrived, there were already many people. Some were doing exercise, and others were walking their dogs. I saw a group of children flying kites 52.____ (happy).
In the afternoon, I went to the bookstore. I wanted to buy some books 53.____ (help) me with my English. There were so many interesting books that I spent a long time choosing. Finally, I bought two 54.____ (book). One was about English stories and the other was a grammar book.
On Sunday, I invited my friend to my home. We played 55.____ (game) together and then watched a movie. 56.____ movie was really exciting. After that, we had a discussion about our favorite actors and movies.
In the evening, I sat on the sofa and thought about my weekend. I realized that spending time 57.____ nature and with friends was really important. I also learned a lot from the books I bought. I hope every weekend can be 58.____ (interest) like this one. What 59.____ you Do you have a wonderful weekend 60.____ you have time, share your stories with me.
六、单词拼写。（共5分，每题1分）
51.Hanfu, a kind of ___________（古代的）Chinese clothes, is getting more and more popular.
52.Let’s go Hainan for a winter________（假期）. It’s not cold in winter.
53. It’s very dangerous to_________（野营）next to the river at nigh.
54.We decide to go hiking this weekend and enjoy the beauty of________（景色）.
55. The sofa is so soft and everyone feels_________（舒服的）while sitting on it.
七、书面表达(共1小题；满分15分)
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你去过的地方中最难忘的一个。请根据以下提示信息给他回复一封信，并邀请他来中国旅游。
提示信息：
1.已经去过很多地方旅游，其中最难忘的一次是去年暑假和父母的泰山之旅；
2.旅游中所遇到的事情或者经历了什么；
3.你的感受
要求：1.包含所给提示信息，可适当发挥；
2.不要出现真实校名和姓名；
3.不少于80词，已经给出的部分不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
How’s it going I’m glad to receive your letter.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案：
1-5 CBCAB 6-10 ACDBB
11-15. ABACD 16-20. BABCC
21-25 DBABC
26-30BCCAB
31-35BBCBC
36. The writer went to Santorini last summer.
37. The writer was struck by the unique white - washed buildings with blue domes.
38. People gather at viewing spots in Oia to watch the sunset.
39. Akrotiri was an ancient Minoan city in the past.
40. The writer thought it was an unforgettable trip.
hate 42. remember 43. holiday 44. fantastic 45. scarves
When 47. breath 48. quickly 49.carefully 50. learned
51. to go 52. happily 53. to help 54. books 55. games
56.The 57. in 58. interesting 59. about 60. If
Dear Tom,
How’s it going I’m glad to receive your letter.
I have visited many places. But the most unforgettable one was the trip to Mount Tai with my parents during the last summer vacation.
We climbed the mountain and enjoyed the beautiful landscapes along the way. There were lots of strange rocks and old pine trees. Although the climb was really tiring, we helped each other. When we reached the top of the mountain and saw the sea of clouds,it was amazing. I couldn’t use the words to describe the beauty of the nature. We took a lot of photos.
China is a country full of beautiful scenery and rich culture. I’d like to invite you to visit China .
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

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