兰考县2024—2025学年度第二学期期末八年级英语学科学业评价试题
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where will the man go tomorrow
A. A sports meeting. B. A car show. C. A costume show.
2. Which uniform does the man like
A. The black one. B. The purple one. C. The blue one.
3. What’s the man’s advice
A. To eat more meat. B. To eat more vegetables. C. To lose weight.
4. Which of the following didn’t the woman order
A. A cup of lemon tea. B. Fried rice. C. Roast chicken.
5. What does Jane want to buy
A. A cotton hat. B. A purple T-shirt. C. A silk hat.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6. What does Nina want to buy
A. A white skirt. B. A cotton sweater. C. A black hat.
7. What size does Ben take
A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
8. Who bought Mike the coat
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister.
9. What does Rita want to buy
A. A dress. B. A skirt. C. A coat.
听独白，回答以下各小题。
10. What did Mr. Chen think of the sports suits
A. Expensive. B. Cheap. C. Beautiful.
11. What colour are the boys’ ties
A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green.
12. What is the girl going to be when she grows up
A. An English teacher. B. A fashion designer. C. A nurse.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
13. How does the mom feel when she hears her son is going to learn cooking
A. Upset B. Glad. C. Nervous.
14. What’s the first step of making fried rice
A. Cut some cooked meat. B. Add some rice in the pan. C. Fry the rice slowly.
15. What is the last thing to be put in the pan
A. Salt. B. Meat. C. Oil.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Clothing is not just something we wear every day. It’s also an important thing that shows culture. All over the world, different places have their own special kinds of clothing, and each kind has deep cultural meanings.
In China, the traditional qipao is a good example. It’s usually made of silk and looks very nice and fits well. Qipao shows how beautiful Chinese women were in the old days and how much they liked to be elegant (优雅的). It usually has some old but beautiful designs like peonies (牡丹). These peonies mean good luck and a rich life.
In Japan, the kimono (和服) is very famous. It has a long history and is made very carefully with a lot of details. The colors and designs on the kimono can tell different seasons, different times when people get together, and even whether they are married or not, and what their places in society are. For example, people wear bright and colorful kimonos when there are festivals or big parties.
In India, saris (纱丽) are liked by many women. There are so many colors and materials for saris. Different parts of India have different ways to wear saris. The colors and the things on saris are often related to culture. For example, red is thought to be a lucky color, so we can see it a lot on saris that women wear for weddings.
These different kinds of clothing from different places let us see how culture is shown and passed on by what we wear. They also help us know and like the different cultures around the world better.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
1. What does clothing stand for besides being a daily necessity (必需品)
A. Only fashion trends. B. Only personal taste.
C. Important carrier of culture. D. The price of materials.
2 What does qipao in China often have
A. Modern designs. B. Traditional designs like peonies mean good things.
C. Designs from other countries. D. Designs that only men like.
3. In Japan, what can the kimono’s colors and designs tell
A. Only the age of the wearer. B. Different seasons, occasions, social places, married or not.
C. The place where the kimono was made. D. The type of food the wearer likes.
4. Why is red seen in Indian wedding saris
A. Because it is the cheapest color. B. Because it is an unlucky color.
C. Because it is a lucky color. D. Because it is the easiest color to make.
5. What is the main idea of this passage
A. To introduce different types of modern clothing.
B. To encourage people to buy expensive clothing.
C. To explain the cultural meanings of clothing in different places.
D. To discuss the materials used in traditional clothing.
B
In China, we can taste different kinds of foods. Some of them are very popular. Different kinds of foods stand for different kinds of culture. But if you want to taste some real Chinese food, dumplings are the best choice.
Almost every Chinese likes dumplings. Dumplings are a symbol of Chinese food. And there are many kinds of dumplings. For example, there are dumplings with meat and different kinds of vegetables inside. For me, dumplings with vegetables and pork are my favorite.
People usually make dumplings at home. If you are too busy and have no time to make them, you can get frozen dumplings in supermarkets. When you are home, just put them in boiling water for minutes until they float up to the surface of the water and cook them for a while. Then you can enjoy them. By the way, eating them with vinegar can be more delicious.
When the Spring Festival comes, every family will make dumplings to celebrate the festival. Usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will have a good luck in the coming year.
In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings as they were very poor. Now with the fast development of China, people are much richer than before. We can eat them very often. Welcome to China. We’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food—dumplings.
6. What is the real Chinese food according to the passage
A. Dumplings. B. Cakes. C. Noodles. D. Bread.
7. Which kind of dumplings does the writer like best
A. Dumplings with vegetables and beef. B. Dumplings with chicken and carrots.
C. Dumplings with pork and vegetables. D. Dumplings with sugar and eggs.
8 Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. Everyone must eat dumplings with vinegar.
B People believe that anyone who eats the dumpling with the coin inside will have a good luck.
C. People couldn’t eat dumplings in the old days because they didn’t like them.
D. It’s hard to buy dumplings in supermarkets.
9. What does the underlined word “surface” mean
A. 水花 B. 气泡 C. 表面 D. 香味
10. What is the best title for this passage
A. Dumplings—The Oldest Food in China B. Dumplings—The Most Delicious Food in China
C. Dumplings—The Most Popular Food in China D. Dumplings—The Real Chinese Food
C
When I was young, my mom was not good at cooking, but she always wanted to make breakfast and dinner for my dad and me. She thought it was the way to show her love for us. However, the meals she made were pretty special— she would make breakfast food for dinner.
One night after school, when Dad and I entered the kitchen, we saw my mom was very upset. As we came closer, we saw at least ten pieces of burnt bread on the table. I knew that she wasted them again. Before my mom said anything, my dad gave her a hug, grabbed (抓) a piece of bread and said, “Darling, thank you for making the delicious bread for us.” And he turned around to me and asked me what happened at school. I don’t remember what I told him that night, but I do remember that he put some butter (黄油) on the burnt places, and ate it up as usual with every single bite (咬).
After dinner, my mom said sorry to us for making the burnt bread. Dad smiled at her and said, “It’s OK. I love burnt bread, dear. You did it very well.” The other day after dinner, I asked him if he really liked that burnt bread. What he said that night is worth remembering for my whole life. He said, “Mom is busy and tired every day. She just doesn’t want us to be hungry. And a bit burnt food never hurts anyone.”
As time went by, I became to know that life is not perfect and nobody is perfect. So don’t be angry if the bread gets burnt. No matter what kind of relationship it is in between, husband and wife or parent and child, a bit of understanding of each other will make the world better. Be kind to those around you and the sunshine will exactly come around you.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
11. Why does the writer think the meals his mom made were pretty special
A. Because she showed love by cooking meals for her family.
B. Because she always cooked breakfast and dinner.
C. Because she was good at cooking.
D. Because she would make breakfast food for dinner.
12. Which is the right order (顺序) of the event after the writer and his dad entered the kitchen
a. Dad put some butter on that bread. b. Dad asked the writer about his school day.
c. Dad gave the writer’s mom a hug. d. Dad ate the bread up.
A. c-b-a-d B. a-c-b-d C. b-c-a-d D. b-a-c-d
13. Why did Dad say he loved the burnt bread
A. Because he liked the taste of burnt bread.
B. Because he loved his wife more than the bread.
C. Because he was afraid of the writer’s mom.
D Because he didn’t want the writer to eat the bread.
14. Which words can best describe Dad
A. Clever and humorous. B. Hard-working and careful. C. Smart and kind. D. Lazy and stupid.
15. What does the writer of this passage want to tell us
A. Family members should understand each other.
B. Family members should learn from each other.
C. Family members should often help each other.
D. We should learn how to make bread.
D
Good news for you! We’re going to hold a competition (竞赛) for costume design. ____16____ If you’ve got an idea for designing, you can take your imagination and come to us! Looking forward to your joining!
Time: July 15th—20th, 2025.
Place: In the Glorious Hall
Here are the rules for competitors (竞争者). ____17____ 1. You have to be aged between 12 and 15. 2. Costumes with traditional design will get extra (额外的) points. ____18____ 3. The time of introducing each work should be less than 6 minutes. We want to show everyone’s design in this competition. ____19____
Others: 1. Get an entry form (参赛表格) and finish it before June 27th, 2025. 2. Please hand in your form before June 29th, 2025 by yourself. 3. The winners’ costumes will be posted online on October 28th for a week. 4. ____20____ Call 520-0624x or visit www. for more information.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. You’d better have traditional fashion design thinking.
B. Welcome to join this competition.
C. Everyone must follow these rules.
D. Looking forward to your great works.
E. There are two methods for you to choose from.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
It is important to have a healthy diet in daily life. People ____21____ the importance of a healthy diet. Everyone knows ____22____ food cooked at home is delicious and tasty. Many people like to cook ____23____. They not only save money but also have fresh ____24____ delicious food. But some people are tired of making ____25____ at home. Because it is hard for them to cook. However, two kinds of ____26____ foods can deal with that problem—spaghetti (意大利面) and rice. Making them is quick, simple and they are delicious. Now let’s learn ____27____ to make them.
Here are some tips that can help you make spaghetti. First, put the spaghetti in hot water for about 20 minutes. Meanwhile, you can make the sauce (调味汁). ____28____ an onion. Pour some oil into pepper and beef. After that, add some tomatoes or potatoes and gravy (肉汁), and cook them together with the onion pieces ____29____ a few minutes. Then put the spaghetti on a _____30_____. And the last step, pour the sauce over the spaghetti and _____31_____ them together. Then, you can enjoy your meal.
When cooking rice, you must have a rice _____32_____. All you need to do is to put some water and rice in the pot and close the cover. Then turn on the rice pot and just wait. It _____33_____ takes about 30 minutes. During this time, you can make some vegetables or meat. After _____34_____ a special sound, the rice is ready. _____35_____ you’d better wait about five minutes before opening the cover. Because it can make the rice more delicious.
21. A. eat B. drink C. remember D. realize
22. A. that B. which C. where D. when
23. A. in the hospital B. at the restaurant C. at home D. at school
24. A. or B. and C. but D. so
25. A. tea B. bowl C. cup D. meals
26 A. smooth B. traditional C. patient D. polite
27. A. where B. when C. how D. what
28. A. Make up B. Put up C. Turn up D. Cut up
29. A. for B. to C. of D. on
30. A. fork B. dish C. menu D. seat
31. A. mix B. heat C. discuss D. survey
32. A. job B. corn C. pot D. bill
33. A. hardly B. usually C. even D. mainly
34. A. developing B. affording C. designing D. hearing
35. A. But B. Or C. So D. As
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
correct, usual, diet, harm, daily, regular, in, health, of, they
There are many kinds of illnesses caused by eating. Healthy eating is getting more and more important to us all. So what should we eat to stay in good ___36___
First, we need to eat ___37___. Eating too much or too little are not good for our health. Also, our ___38___ must be cleaned and cooked in the right way.
Second, try to eat as many kinds of foods as you can. Lots ___39___ surveys show that the people who eat more than 10 kinds of foods ___40___ live longer than those who don’t. Foods like bread, fish, meat, milk, fruits and vegetables are all listed as ___41___ needs in our life. Each of ___42___ has different functions in helping our body.
Third, it is important to keep a ___43___ diet. Lots of students don’t have breakfast or have breakfast too late in the morning. It’s ___44___ to your body if you keep the bad habit for long. So make a change from now on.
___45___ short, we need to eat enough food regularly in a right way. Let’s do it!
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Lots of people make it their aim (目标) to get to the top of Qomolangma. Mark is one of them. The difference between Mark and other climbers is ___46___ he lost both his legs because of an accident. He was caught in a big ice hole and had to have his legs cut below the knees. That, however, couldn’t make Mark lose heart.
He became ___47___ first person with man-made legs to reach the top of Qomolangma.
From the top of the world’s highest mountain, Mark called his wife to say he had succeeded. His wife got the phone when she ___48___ sleeping. She couldn’t hear him clearly ___49___ the phone. She couldn’t tell when he reached the top, but thought it was around mid-day.
Nobody ___50___ Mark ever reached the 8,844-meter mountain. “I’m not doing this to be the first. I just feel Qomolangma is really a great aim. I want to send a message that I can do anything better,” said Mark.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Good morning! How’s it going
B: Everything is OK, thanks. And how are you doing
A: Not bad, thank you! ________51________
B: It was relaxing. I went shopping with my mom on Saturday. We bought a lot of things.
A: Oh, sounds great. ________52________
B: My mother bought a nice summer dress and I bought a T-shirt.
A: I also want a T-shirt but I don’t know where I should buy it. ________53________
B: My T-shirt was $50. That’s a really nice T-shirt. I’m going there again next weekend so you can join me.
A: ________54________! I have to see my uncle next weekend. Could you help me to buy the same T-shirt as yours
B: ________55________.
A: Thank you so much! Could I send money to you through We Chat (微信)
B: Of course. Good bye!
A: Bye.
六、书面表达（20分）
56. 良好饮食与生活习惯有助于保持健康，请根据表格提示描述一位来自八年级学生David的饮食与生活习惯，说说这些习惯对他保持健康的益处与影响，最后呼吁大家养成良好习惯以保持健康。
Habits Advantages or Disadvantages
milk, fruit good
candy, potato chips fat
have breakfast, do sports energy, a good way
watch TV for long, stay up bad, tired
注意事项：
1.必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
提示词：
David is a student in Grade 8.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
兰考县2024—2025学年度第二学期期末八年级英语学科学业评价试题
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where will the man go tomorrow
A. A sports meeting. B. A car show. C. A costume show.
2. Which uniform does the man like
A. The black one. B. The purple one. C. The blue one.
3. What’s the man’s advice
A. To eat more meat. B. To eat more vegetables. C. To lose weight.
4. Which of the following didn’t the woman order
A. A cup of lemon tea. B. Fried rice. C. Roast chicken.
5. What does Jane want to buy
A. A cotton hat. B. A purple T-shirt. C. A silk hat.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6. What does Nina want to buy
A. A white skirt. B. A cotton sweater. C. A black hat.
7. What size does Ben take
A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
8. Who bought Mike the coat
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister.
9. What does Rita want to buy
A. A dress. B. A skirt. C. A coat.
听独白，回答以下各小题。
10. What did Mr. Chen think of the sports suits
A. Expensive. B. Cheap. C. Beautiful.
11. What colour are the boys’ ties
A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green.
12. What is the girl going to be when she grows up
A. An English teacher. B. A fashion designer. C. A nurse.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
13. How does the mom feel when she hears her son is going to learn cooking
A. Upset B. Glad. C. Nervous.
14. What’s the first step of making fried rice
A. Cut some cooked meat. B. Add some rice in the pan. C. Fry the rice slowly.
15. What is the last thing to be put in the pan
A. Salt. B. Meat. C. Oil.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C
B
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. D
C
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A
D
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. E
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. health
37. correctly
38. diet 39. of
40. usually
41. daily 42. them
43. regular
44. harmful 45. In
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. that
47. the 48. was 49. on
50. like
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. How was your weekend
52. What did you buy
53. How much was your T-shirt
54. What a pity
55. Sure, no problem
六、书面表达（20分）
【56题答案】
【答案】例文
David is a student in Grade 8. He has different habits. He has milk and fruit. They’re good for his health. But he eats lots of candy and potato chips. They will make him fat. He has breakfast every morning. It can give him energy. He often does sports. It’s a good way for him to keep healthy. Sometimes he watches TV for long and it’s bad for eyes. He stays up late so he feels tired during the day.
We should have good habits to keep healthy.

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