第二学期期末学情抽测
初二英语样题
总分：________等级：________
本试卷分第I卷 (选择题) 和第II卷 (非选择题) 两部分。第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至12页。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
第I卷 (共80分)
注意事项：
1. 答第I卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、班级、座号填在第Ⅱ卷密封线内。
2. 第I卷选出答案后，请将答案填在第Ⅱ卷前面的“第I卷答题栏”内
第一部分 听力 (共25小题；1-20小题每题1分；21-25小题每题2分；满分30分)
(一) 听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Good idea. B. OK, thanks. C. Oh, I see.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She is at school. B. She likes English. C. She has a fever.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It’s serious. B. It’s delicious. C. It’s dangerous.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I’d love to. B. You’re welcome. C. That’s right.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. OK. B. I don’t know. C. Turn left and you can see it.
(二) 听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. How many students are there in the club now 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 13. B. 15. C. 17.
7. What’s the boy’s favorite subject 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese.
8. What does Ken’s father do 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A worker. B. A teacher. C. A driver.
9. Where does Sally want to live in the future 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In a big park. B. In a small house. C. In a big house.
10. Who taught Susan to make fruit salad 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Her sister. B. Her mother. C. Her father.
(三) 听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。
听对话，完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What kind of food does Mike want to take
A. Chocolate. B. Potato chips. C. Strawberries.
12. What are Alice and Mike going to do in the afternoon
A. Go to a concert. B. Go to a party. C. Go to a meeting.
13. How much money does Mike want to take
A. 10 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 30 dollars.
听对话，完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What does the girl like doing
A. Listening to music. B. Playing sports. C. Playing chess.
15. How often does Jim have piano lessons every week
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Five times a week.
16. What does the girl do on Saturday morning
A. Listen to music. B. Do the housework. C. Play chess.
(四) 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。听录音前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. When did the accident happen
A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening.
18. How did Mike go to school
A. He went to school by car. B. He went to school by bike. C. He went to school by bus.
19. What’s the matter with Mike
A. His hands were hurt. B. His feet were hurt. C. His arms and legs were hurt.
20. What can we learn from it
A. Don’t drive a car. B. Buy a good bike. C. We should be careful when we are on the street.
(五) 听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。听力结束后，请将答案填写到第Ⅱ卷的相应位置。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Name Want to be What to do
Mary A doctor Help the ____21____ people.
Paul An artist Travel all over the world and see ____22____ things.
Julia A tour guide Take the tourists (旅行者) to travel ____23____ China.
Bob An ____24____ Study math ____25____.
第二部分 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分).
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
Robots are very popular now, but they have a long history. ____26____ one was made by a Greek (希腊人).
The robots in the films are usually faster, ____27____ and cleverer than people. In real life, robots are used in many places. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring ____28____.
Some people can’t look after ____29____ and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they let dogs ____30____ them move around. This kind of dog is called a guide dog. But now robot dogs ____31____ take the place of (代替) these guide dogs.
Today robots are ____32____ used in hospitals. In the hospital, a robot ____33____ meals from the kitchen to the patients’ (病人) rooms. It never loses its way because it has a ____34____ of the hospital in its computer system (系统).
Robots can help us in a lot of different ways. However, some scientists think they will ____35____ take the place of humans.
26. A. This B. That C. The first
27. A. strong B. stronger C. more strong
28. A. jobs B. work C. exercise
29. A. them B. their C. themselves
30. A. help B. to help C. helping
31. A. can’t B. may C. may be
32. A. not B. too C. also
33. A. takes B. puts C. walks
34. A. paper B. map C. book
35 A. never B. sometimes C. usually
第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节，20小题；满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇材料，根据内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
① Gardening (园艺) is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us beautiful flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden.
② Gardening helps to keep healthy. Today’s people sit indoors (室内) for too long and don’t get much exercise. When you garden, you have to move a lot. It’s a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging. And when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D. It helps your bodies use calcium (钙), and it keeps your bones (骨骼) strong.
③ ▲ It gets them off the computer, TV and phone. Gardening can be a great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains”.
④ Gardening is a great way to meet people and build friendship. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to talk with your neighbors (邻居). Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.
36. When it’s ________ you can get Vitamin D in your garden.
A. sunny B. cloudy C. snowy D. rainy
37. Which of the following can be the best for ▲ in Paragraph 3
A. Gardening will be good for your bones. B. Gardening may help people to feel happy.
C. Gardening is a great activity to do with children. D. Gardening can be a good way to meet neighbors.
38. Which is the best title (题目) of the passage
A. Keep Healthy B. Enjoy Gardening C. Outdoor Activities D. Friendship with Neighbors
39. What is the structure (结构) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
B
John is a middle school student. He is sixteen years old now. He has a terrible cold today. He feels bad and can’t eat anything. So he goes to see a doctor. The doctor gives him a bottle (瓶) of medicine. Here are the instructions (用法说明).
You should shake it before you take it. Take it three times a day after meals.
Dosage (剂量)
Age: over 15 2 spoons three times a day
8~15 1 spoon three times a day
5~7 1/2 spoon three times a day
The children under 5 years old can’t take this medicine.
Please put it in a cold place. Take it before December 1st, 2025.
40. John should take ________ a day.
A. 3 spoons B. 4 spoons C. 5 spoons D. 6 spoons
41. When children are ________ years old, they cannot take the medicine.
A. two B. eight C. twelve D. thirteen
42. People should ________ after December 1st, 2025.
A. begin to take the medicine B. not take the medicine C. take the medicine three times a day D. take the medicine four times a day
C
Invitation is common in all cultures. When some people plan to have a party, they usually invite their friends and family.
In Western countries, inviting each other is an activity for making more friends and getting help from each other. When English speakers wish to invite friends to have dinner, they may send a letter of invitation. The person who gets the invitation should reply to it as soon as possible.
If a Western person invites you to have dinner, make sure you know the time and the place of the party. Make sure you show happiness or thanks to the host (主人). If the party is about business (生意), you can wear a suit (西装). Don’t wear shorts, skirts or hats. If the party is just for friends, you don’t need to dress formally (正式地). If you don’t want to accept the invitation, you can call the host and tell him or her your reason
While in China, invitations often happen between old friends or relatives (亲戚) to talk about the past or make friends closer. People like this kind of invitation. They will usually attend (出席) it. But for other kinds of invitations, like business, people don’t always want to attend them although they’re very crucial. People often talk about some useful things at these parties.
We should know the differences in invitations between China and other countries. Every culture plays an important role in the world.
43. Why do people in the West invite each other
A. To help others B. To spend the time. C. To know more friends. D. To show their happiness.
44. How can people refuse an invitation in the West according to the passage
A. By buying the host a shirt. B. By calling the host. C. By writing a letter to the host. D. By visiting the host in person.
45 What does the underlined word “crucial” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Wrong. B. Traditional. C. Simple. D. Important.
46. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. The Time of the Party B. The Clothes to Wear at a Party C. The Invitation Culture D. The Invitations in China
D
Rock climbing did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. Now it has become a popular sport.
If you go rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Both indoor rock climbing and outdoor rock climbing need a lot of practice. What most people don’t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on (依靠) your body and mind.
To climb successfully, you must know about some rules. One important rule is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold (支撑) you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing (推) you up. The last one is that the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you’ll find more fun. People who like games such as playing chess and cards may also love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to be in good shape, rock climbing is a good way. Anyone who enjoys difficult games and loves sports could think of rock climbing as a new hobby.
47. During rock climbing, your ________ are pushing you up.
A. legs B. arms C. hands D. head
48. How many rules of rock climbing does the writer tell us in the third paragraph
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
49. The chess players may like rock climbing because ________.
A. they really like to do sports B. they want to be in good shape
C. it’s more interesting than playing chess D. it’s like playing chess in the way of thinking
50. What can we learn from the passage
A. Rock climbing is a very easy sport.
B. When you climb, your arms push you up.
C. Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity.
D. The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb.
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
On the first day of 2025, I made my New Year’s resolution like many people around the world. ____51____ But just a few days later, I began to stop running.
Looking around, I find it is impossible for most people to keep their resolutions for long. ____52____ Experts say that there are many reasons for them to give up their resolutions.
First, some resolutions can be too difficult to reach. If we do not prepare everything well enough, we will find it’s difficult to make it. ____53____ Second, we do not get enough help from others. We always keep our resolutions to ourselves because we are worried to be laughed at. ____54____ For example, I ran 10 miles for the first time and was too tired to go on. But if I ran 5 miles for the first few days, I might keep running for a longer time than before.
A new term (学期) is coming soon ____55____
A. And we easily get tired and give up soon.
B. So I start to wonder why people often break their promises.
C. Last, we hardly do things step by step.
D. I decided to run 10 miles every day to keep healthy.
E. Will you make some resolutions and try to keep them
第Ⅱ卷 (共70分)
第四部分 书面表达 (共三节)
第一节 词汇运用 (共两题，满分30分)
(一) 根据句意、首字母、音标或汉语提示，完成单词。 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
56. The old man often feels l________ because he lives alone.
57. If he o________ (组织) the party by himself, he will spend much time and feel tired.
58. Mary is looking forward to d________ the question with her teacher.
59. I made a good d________ to bring my umbrella today because it rained.
60. His special machine has three ________ (轮子).
(二) 综合填空 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。 (每词限用一次)
advice, angry, careful, choose, different, experience, I, reply, someone, write
Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Now he might get on the Internet and write them in his micro-blog (微博). In many ways, a diary and a micro-blog are almost the same. But what makes a micro-blog ____61____ from a diary
Micro-blog is much more public (公开的) than a diary. ____62____ can read what you write in your micro-blog. But that brings about problems. If you are ____63____ with a friend during school time and write something bad about him in your diary, he will never know it. However, if you do this on the Internet, that friend may read your micro-blog and get sad. So we have to be ____64____ of what we write.
A micro-blog has good points, certainly. People ____65____ to write micro-blogs because they hope that their friends can read what they write. If you have some sad ____66____ and write them in your diary, no one will know about them. If you write the same words in your micro-blog, your friends may ____67____ quickly, telling you how much they like you and giving you some useful ____68____. A micro-blog helps people keep in touch with their friends.
For me, though it’s a good way ____69____ micro-blogs, I still enjoy describing my everyday life in my old diary. I like to keep my private (私人的) things to _____70_____.
第二节 阅读表达 (共6小题；71-73小题每题2分，74-76小题每题3分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。
As a volunteer teacher, Zhao Yaming traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On his way there, he thought about the village, the school and the children there. However, his heart sank (下沉) when he arrived there. It wasn’t what he expected. It didn’t look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for him.
The children welcomed Zhao Yaming warmly ① ____71____ his first day. They asked him a lot of questions, and he told them stories about himself and his life in Shanghai. The next day, the teacher gave them a test to find out their level (水平). ② ____72____ his surprise, though the test was easy, over half of the students failed (不及格) it. After talking with them, Zhao Yaming knew they all wanted to learn new things. He knew they needed him.
Zhao Yaming was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. He enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and he could see that they were making progress (进步) with his help. He also learned a lot ③ ____73____ them. He understands their lives better, and they are now good friends.
Zhao Yaming has worked in Longzhou for a year now. He is very happy, and the experience is very useful to him. He says he loves the small village and the children. In fact, he would like to continue (继续) working here.
71. Where does Zhao Yaming come from (No more than 5 words.)
____________________________________________________
72. How many rooms are there in the school (No more than 4 words.)
____________________________________________________
73. What did the teacher do every night (No more than 10 words.)
____________________________________________________
74 Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.
①________ ②________ ③________
75. What happened when the teacher gave the students a test on the second day (No more than 8 words.)
___________________________________________________
76. What do you think of the job of a volunteer teacher
_______________________________________________
第三节 写作 (共1题，满分25分)
77. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike最近因为遇到许多问题和烦心事而不开心。他写信向你寻求帮助。请你根据以下信息提示给他写一封回信，为他提一些建议。
提示：1. 找解决问题方式，如运动、志愿活动、养宠物等；
2. 向家长、老师或朋友寻求帮助；
3. ……
要求：1. 词数：不少于70词 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) ；
2. 包含上述提示要点，条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不要出现真实校名和人名。
Dear Mike,
I’m sorry to hear that you have a lot of problems and worries. Here is some advice for you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二学期期末学情抽测
初二英语样题
总分：________等级：________
本试卷分第I卷 (选择题) 和第II卷 (非选择题) 两部分。第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至12页。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
第I卷 (共80分)
注意事项：
1. 答第I卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、班级、座号填在第Ⅱ卷密封线内。
2. 第I卷选出答案后，请将答案填在第Ⅱ卷前面的“第I卷答题栏”内
第一部分 听力 (共25小题；1-20小题每题1分；21-25小题每题2分；满分30分)
(一) 听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】C
(二) 听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
【6题答案】
【答案】C
【7题答案】
【答案】A
【8题答案】
【答案】B
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】B
(三) 听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。
【11~13题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B
【14~16题答案】
【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B
(四) 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。听录音前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
【17~20题答案】
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C
(五) 听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。听力结束后，请将答案填写到第Ⅱ卷的相应位置。
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. sick
22. exciting
23. around 24. engineer
25. harder
第二部分 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分).
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A
第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节，20小题；满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇材料，根据内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
【36~39题答案】
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C
B
【40~42题答案】
【答案】40 D 41. A 42. B
C
【43~46题答案】
【答案】43. C 44. B 45. D 46. C
D
【47~50题答案】
【答案】47. A 48. C 49. D 50. C
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. E
第Ⅱ卷 (共70分)
第四部分 书面表达 (共三节)
第一节 词汇运用 (共两题，满分30分)
(一) 根据句意、首字母、音标或汉语提示，完成单词。 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
【56题答案】
【答案】(l)onely
【57题答案】
【答案】(o)rganizes
【58题答案】
【答案】(d)iscussing
【59题答案】
【答案】(d)ecision
【60题答案】
【答案】wheels
(二) 综合填空 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
【61~70题答案】
【答案】61. different
62. Anyone 63. angry
64. careful
65. choose 66. experiences
67. reply 68. advice
69. to write
70. myself
第二节 阅读表达 (共6小题；71-73小题每题2分，74-76小题每题3分，满分15分)
【71~76题答案】
【答案】71. Shanghai.
72. Three. 73. He was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night.
74. ①. on ②. To ③. from
75. Over half of the students failed the test.
76. It’s meaningful. Volunteer teachers can help students in poor areas get better education and also gain a lot from the experience.
第三节 写作 (共1题，满分25分)
【77题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Mike,
I’m sorry to hear that you have a lot of problems and worries. Here is some advice for you.
First, I think you should find a proper way to deal with the problems. For example, you can do sports, do volunteer work, keep pets and so on. If you do this, you will relax yourself. Secondly, you should ask your parents, teachers or friends for help. Don’t keep worries to yourself. If you talk to them, they may share their experience of solving problems with you and give you some good advice. What’s more, keeping a diary is also a good way. You can write down your problems, dreams, progress or anything you want. You’ll certainly feel better by doing so.
I really hope my advice can help you.
Yours,
Li Hua

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