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学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
六年级英语下学期期末临考押题卷
（考试时间：90 分钟 试卷满分：100 分）
Part 1Grammar and Vocabulary
(第一部分 语法和词汇)
I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)
(本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)
1．The Water Cube is________ amazing building. It is open to visitors all over the world.
A．a B．an C．the D．this
2．—Mr Brown, I spent all day working without a (n) ________.
—All right, you may go out for fresh air and have a rest.
A．idea B．break C．choice D．minute
3．Look! There ________ some birds singing in the tree.
A．is B．are C．has D．have
4．It’s a good idea ________ a cloth bag when shopping.
A．take B．taking C．to take D．takes
5．Jim is always the first one to arrive at school. He is ________ late for class.
A．often B．usually C．sometimes D．never
6．This activity is __________ than that one. I like it more.
A．good B．better C．best D．the best
7．In public places, we should wait ________ line.
A．in B．on C．at D．for
8．Elephants are in danger because people ________ too many trees.
A．cut down B．put down C．write down D．turn down
9．It’s important __________ to protect the environment.
A．take action B．taking action C．to take action D．takes action
10．Alice ________ us many good ways to learn English well last week.
A．has told B．told C．tells D．will tell
11．Please ________ the door when you leave the room.
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 7 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1
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A．close B．closes C．closing D．closed
12．—Can I go to the movies, Mum
—Sure. But you ________ be back by ten.
A．can B．may C．has to D．must
13．Look over there! Where are ________ men coming from
A．that B．those C．this D．these
14．LEGOLAND Shanghai Resort is almost here. It ________ visitors this summer.
A．welcome B．welcomed C．will welcome D．has welcomed
15．—Can I help you
—________.
A．I don’t buy anything. B．No, thanks. C．I’m really sorry.D．You too.
II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once
(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)
(本大题共 6 题，每题 1 分，共 6 分，每题只有一个正确选项)
A．stays B．trip C． outing D．rush
It is a bright Saturday morning, and Timmy is super-excited to go on an 16 with his family: they
will visit the amusement park! Timmy has been dreaming about this day for weeks. When they arrive, the park is
full of people, and the smell of popcorn fills the air. Timmy can see the tall roller coasters and hear the joyful
screams of people riding them. He is so excited that he wants to 17 to the rides immediately.
But Mum stops him. “Remember, Timmy, there’s an important rule you must follow. We always have to
wait in line patiently.”
Timmy nods, though he is eager to start the fun. They walk to the first ride, a huge Ferris wheel (摩天轮).
The line is long, but Timmy 18 calm. He watches the wheel spin (转动) slowly, carrying people high into
the sky. “This is going to be amazing!” he thinks.
A．leave B．seat C． platform D．ready
After what seems like forever, it is finally their turn. Timmy climbs into the 19 and the Ferris
wheel lifts them up, up, up. The view from the top is fantastic! He can see the whole park and it is worth (值得)
every minute of waiting.
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 7 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 2
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When the ride ends, Timmy’s parents smile at him. “You did a great job following the rule, Timmy,” Dad
says. “Now, let’s go and enjoy more rides.”
As they 20 the Ferris wheel, Timmy realizes that sometimes the best things are worth the wait.
And with that, he is 21 for the next adventure (冒险).
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms
(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分)
22．We should (slow) down when we see the red light.
23．He’s looking for a few (leaf).
24．The (recycle) of waste is very important.
25．If you work hard and never give up, you will (successful) in reaching your goals.
26．Let’s our new neighbor to dinner this weekend. (invitation)
27．My parents enjoy (fly) kites in the park.
28．The (high) of the tree is about 3 metres.
29．In English class, we read different kinds of (poet) and learned how to write our own poems.
plete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)
(每题 2 分，共 10 分)
30．It took us two days to get to the small city by car. (保持句意基本不变)
We two days to the small city by car.
31．He’s seldom late for his family celebrations. (改为反义疑问句)
He’s seldom late for his family celebrations,
32．We visited Shanghai Museum last Friday. (对划线部分提问)
you visit last Friday
33．Tom and his friends had a lot of fun at the amusement park last weekend.（改为一般疑问句）
Tom and his friends have fun at the amusement park last weekend
34．time, manage, It is, to learn, important, how to (连词成句)
.
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 7 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3
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Part 2Reading and Writing
(第二部分 读和写)
V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解)
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
A green neighbourhood is very important for our life. It can make our living environment better. There are
many ways to build a green neighbourhood. We can recycle waste, such as plastic bottles and paper. Planting trees
and flowers is also a good way. They can make the air fresher. We should also use less energy. For example, we
can turn off the lights when we leave the room. In some green neighbourhoods, people use clean energy like solar
power. And they have recycling stations for different kinds of waste.
35．Why is a green neighbourhood important
A．Because it’s interesting. B．Because it can improve our living environment.
C．Because it’s easy to build. D．Because it’s always the same.
36．How many ways of building a green neighbourhood are mentioned in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Five. D．Six.
37．What can trees and flowers do
A．Recycle waste. B．Use less energy. C．Make the air fresher. D．Provide clean energy.
38．What does “solar power” mean in Chinese
A．太阳能 B．水能 C．风能 D．核能
39．Which of the following is TRUE
A．People can’t build a green neighbourhood.
B．We don’t need to recycle waste.
C．Using more energy is good for the environment.
D．Having recycling stations is helpful for building a green neighbourhood.
40．What’s the best title for this passage
A．The Importance of a Green Neighbourhood B．Ways to Build a Green Neighbourhood
C．Green Features in a Neighbourhood D．Clean Energy in a Neighbourhood
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 7 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 4
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B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分)
The paintings of Vincent van Gogh sell for a lot of money today. But before his 41 in 1890, van
Gogh had only been able to sell one painting. This star of the art world led a short, sad life that ended in a struggle
with mental illness.
Vincent was born in the Netherlands in 1853. He studied to be a minister of the church, like his father. But
his mental illness was beginning and he felt 42 too deeply. The leaders of his church asked him to
leave. At the age of twenty-seven, he went to study art in Belgium. He thought that he could bring people
happiness by 43 something beautiful. He started painting.
In 1886, Vincent moved to Paris. Around this time, there was a new style of painting among the artists
there—impressionism. Vincent began to paint in this style. He used short strokes of his paintbrush and bright
colours to create a feeling—an impression—of light and movement. In early 1888, he moved to Arles in the south
of France. He wanted other artists to come and live there, too, 44 they could all work together. His
friend, the artist Paul Gauguin, joined him. But Vincent’s mental illness became worse.
Although he was often in hospital, Vincent painted his best works in the next few years, 45
Sunflowers, Bedroom in Arles and The Starry Night. But people didn’t buy his paintings, and he always saw
himself 46 a failure.
He died at 37. After he died, his paintings became more and more popular. He is regarded as one of the
most successful painters.
41．A．birth B．college C．death D．work
42．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．some things
43．A．creating B．buying C．having D．saying
44．A．or B．so C．but D．still
45．A．include B．included C．includes D．including
46．A．as B．with C．by D．against
C.Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空
格限填一词，首字母已给)(16 分)
Weather prediction has always been an important part of human life. There are several ways to p 47
the weather, and each method has its own m 48 .
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 7 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 5
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One common way is using meteorological instruments such as thermometers and barometers. These tools
can provide accurate m 49 of temperature and pressure, which help meteorologists (气象学家) make
their forecasts. In addition, weather satellites play a crucial r 50 in observing the atmosphere from space,
providing real-time data about cloud patterns and storms.
Another method is looking at natural signs in the environment. For example, many farmers believe that
certain animal behaviours can be indicators of upcoming weather changes. If birds fly lower than usual, it might
mean a storm is c 51 . Similarly, some people notice that when the sky turns a particular shade of red at
sunset, it often indicates good weather the next day.
Moreover, meteorologists also use computer models to simulate atmospheric conditions. These
computer-generated simulations help predict weather patterns by analyzing vast amounts of data. A 52
these models can be complex, they provide valuable insights into what the weather might be like in the future.
Lastly, weather forecasting often involves a combination of these methods. By using different approaches,
meteorologists can increase the a 53 of their predictions. Whether it’s through technology or observing
nature, understanding how to do weather prediction is e 54 for planning our daily activities and staying
safe.
D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分)
It was my first Spring Festival in the UK. I wanted to treat my British friend, Emilia, to a Chinese dinner.
She is a nice girl. Sometimes, she cooks for me.
However, I just couldn’t make it. I often watched Grandma cook, but I never cooked anything myself. It
was midnight in China, time for dumplings. But my whole family came to my help on the phone. And I became a
chef in one hour! I even made some cucumber flowers.
After Emilia hung balloons and lanterns in the dining room, I put the last dish on the table. “This is the lion’
s head!”
“Are you joking Isn’t that against the law ” Emilia was shocked.
I laughed. “It’s a pork meatball. My family always have it at the Spring Festival. Its round shape stands for
family reunions, Try it!” Emilia cut a piece of it with her knife and put it into her mouth. “I love it!” she said. The
smell of the dishes and our laughter filled the room. I felt like I was back home.
Answer the following questions.
55．What did the author want to do for Emilia
.
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 7 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 6
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56．Why did the writer need help from their family when cooking
.
57．When did the author put the last dish on the table
.
58．What is “the lion’s head” according to the author
.
59．Why did the writer feel “like I was back home” at the end of the story
.
60．If you shared a Chinese tradition with a foreign friend, which tradition would you choose Why
.
Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 9 分)
61．社区是我家，怎能不爱她？最近你发现一部分邻居对社区环境卫生不关心，而且还乱扔垃圾。
请你以“How to Protect Our Community”为题，用英语写一篇短文，呼吁邻居们为保护社区做贡献。
写作要求：（1）至少列举三条保护社区的建议；
（2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
（3）词数 70 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
How to Protect Our Community
The community is our home, so we should protect it well. Here are some suggestions for you.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 7 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 72024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习资料，押题预测！
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
六年级英语下学期期末临考押题卷
（考试时间：90 分钟 试卷满分：100 分）
Part 1Grammar and Vocabulary
(第一部分 语法和词汇)
I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)
(本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)
1．The Water Cube is________ amazing building. It is open to visitors all over the world.
A．a B．an C．the D．this
【答案】B
【详解】句意：水立方是一座令人惊叹的建筑。它对世界各地的游客开放。
考查冠词。a 一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an 一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the 这个，那个，表特
指；this 这个。根据“The Water Cube is...amazing building.”可知，此处泛指水立方是一座令人赞叹的建筑，
应用不定冠词 a 或 an，因为 amazing 是元音音素开头，此处用 an 修饰。故选 B。
2．—Mr Brown, I spent all day working without a (n) ________.
—All right, you may go out for fresh air and have a rest.
A．idea B．break C．choice D．minute
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——布朗先生，我一整天都在工作，没有休息。——好吧，你可以出去呼吸新鲜空气休息
一下。
考查名词辨析。idea 主意；break 休息；choice 选择；minute 分钟。根据后句“have a rest”可知，此处是表
示没有休息。故选 B。
3．Look! There ________ some birds singing in the tree.
A．is B．are C．has D．have
【答案】B
【详解】句意：看！有一些鸟儿在树上唱歌。
考查 there be 句型。根据“There … some birds singing in the tree.”可知，表示“存在，有”，用 there be 句型。
there be 句型遵循就近原则，“some birds”为复数，be 动词用 are。故选 B。
4．It’s a good idea ________ a cloth bag when shopping.
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 15 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1
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A．take B．taking C．to take D．takes
【答案】C
【详解】句意：购物的时候带个布袋是个好主意。
考查非谓语动词。根据“It’s a good idea…a cloth bag”以及结合选项可知，此处指带个布袋是个好主意，It
作形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语。故选 C。
5．Jim is always the first one to arrive at school. He is ________ late for class.
A．often B．usually C．sometimes D．never
【答案】D
【详解】句意：吉姆总是第一个到学校。他上课从不迟到。
考查副词辨析。often 经常；usually 通常；sometimes 有时；never 从不。根据“Jim is always the first one to
arrive at school.”可知，吉姆上课从不迟到。故选 D。
6．This activity is __________ than that one. I like it more.
A．good B．better C．best D．the best
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这个活动比那个更好。我更喜欢它。
考查比较级。根据“than”可知，空处用比较级形式，good 的比较级是 better。故选 B。
7．In public places, we should wait ________ line.
A．in B．on C．at D．for
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在公共场合下，我们应该排队等待。
考查介词辨析。in 在……里面；on 在……上面；at 后跟地点；for 为了。wait in line 意思是“排队等候”，为
常用表达，符合题意。故选 A。
8．Elephants are in danger because people ________ too many trees.
A．cut down B．put down C．write down D．turn down
【答案】A
【详解】句意：大象处于危险之中，因为人们砍伐了太多树木。
考查短语辨析。cut down 砍伐；put down 放下，镇压；write down 写下，记下；turn down 调小，拒绝。根
据“Elephants are in danger because people… too many trees.”可知，大象处于危险之中是因为人们砍伐了太多
树木，故选 A。
9．It’s important __________ to protect the environment.
A．take action B．taking action C．to take action D．takes action
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 15 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 2
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【答案】C
【详解】句意：行动起来保护环境是很重要的。
考查不定式。分析句子可知是“It is adj to do sth”结构，意思是“做某事是……的”，it 是形式主语，不定式是
真正主语。故选 C。
10．Alice ________ us many good ways to learn English well last week.
A．has told B．told C．tells D．will tell
【答案】B
【详解】句意：爱丽丝上周告诉了我们许多学好英语的好方法。
考查一般过去时。has told 现在完成时；told 一般过去时；tells 一般现在时；will tell 一般将来时。根据“last
week”可知，此处时态为一般过去时。故选 B。
11．Please ________ the door when you leave the room.
A．close B．closes C．closing D．closed
【答案】A
【详解】句意：离开房间时请关门。
考查祈使句。结合语境和“Please”可知，此处为祈使句，故空格处应用动词原形，表示请求或指令。故选 A。
12．—Can I go to the movies, Mum
—Sure. But you ________ be back by ten.
A．can B．may C．has to D．must
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以去看电影吗？——当然。但你必须在十点前回来。
考查情态动词辨析。can 能；may 可以；has to 不得不，主语是第三人称单数；must 必须。根据“But you ...
be back by ten.”可知必须在十点前回家，主语是 you，其后不用 has to。故选 D。
13．Look over there! Where are ________ men coming from
A．that B．those C．this D．these
【答案】B
【详解】句意：看那边！那些人都是从哪里来的？
考查代词辨析。that 那个，指代单数可数名词或不可数名词，用于指代距离说话人较远的事物；those 那些，
指代复数可数名词，用于指代距离说话人较远的事物；this 这个，指代单数可数名词或不可数名词，用于
指代距离说话人较近的事物；these 这些，指代复数可数名词，用于指代距离说话人较近的事物。根据 “Look
over there”可知，所指的人距离较远，且空后为复数名词。故选 B。
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 15 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3
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14．LEGOLAND Shanghai Resort is almost here. It ________ visitors this summer.
A．welcome B．welcomed C．will welcome D．has welcomed
【答案】C
【详解】句意：上海乐高乐园度假区即将开业。它将于今年夏天迎接游客。
考查一般将来时。根据“LEGOLAND Shanghai Resort is almost here.”可知，度假区即将开业，this summer“今
年夏天”应指将来的时间，句子应用一般将来时，谓语结构为“will+动词原形”。故选 C。
15．—Can I help you
—________.
A．I don’t buy anything. B．No, thanks. C．I’m really sorry.D．You too.
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——需要帮忙吗？——不用了，谢谢。
考查情景交际。I don’t buy anything 我不买任何东西；No, thanks 不用了，谢谢；I’m really sorry 真的很抱
歉；You too 你也是。根据“Can I help you ”可知，询问是否需要帮助，故选 B。
II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once
(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)
(本大题共 6 题，每题 1 分，共 6 分，每题只有一个正确选项)
A．stays B．trip C． outing D．rush
It is a bright Saturday morning, and Timmy is super-excited to go on an 16 with his family: they
will visit the amusement park! Timmy has been dreaming about this day for weeks. When they arrive, the park is
full of people, and the smell of popcorn fills the air. Timmy can see the tall roller coasters and hear the joyful
screams of people riding them. He is so excited that he wants to 17 to the rides immediately.
But Mum stops him. “Remember, Timmy, there’s an important rule you must follow. We always have to
wait in line patiently.”
Timmy nods, though he is eager to start the fun. They walk to the first ride, a huge Ferris wheel (摩天轮).
The line is long, but Timmy 18 calm. He watches the wheel spin (转动) slowly, carrying people high into
the sky. “This is going to be amazing!” he thinks.
A．leave B．seat C． platform D．ready
After what seems like forever, it is finally their turn. Timmy climbs into the 19 and the Ferris
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wheel lifts them up, up, up. The view from the top is fantastic! He can see the whole park and it is worth (值得)
every minute of waiting.
When the ride ends, Timmy’s parents smile at him. “You did a great job following the rule, Timmy,” Dad
says. “Now, let’s go and enjoy more rides.”
As they 20 the Ferris wheel, Timmy realizes that sometimes the best things are worth the wait.
And with that, he is 21 for the next adventure (冒险).
【答案】16．C 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．A 21．D
【导语】本文讲述了 Timmy 和家人去游乐园的经历。
16．句意：这是一个晴朗的星期六早晨，Timmy 非常兴奋地和家人一起去郊游。根据“they will visit the
amusement park”可知，Timmy 和家人应该是去郊游，go on an outing“外出游玩”。故选 C。
17．句意：他非常兴奋，想立即冲到游乐设施上。根据“wants to...to the rides immediately”可知，此处需要
一个动词，根据“so excited”，可知此处是指 Timmy 想立即冲到游乐场，结合选项，D 项 rush 意为“冲”。
故选 D。
18．句意：队伍很长，但 Timmy 保持冷静。根据“The line is long, but Timmy...calm.”可知，but 表示转折，
虽然队伍很长，Timmy 仍保持冷静，stay calm“保持冷静”，主语是 Timmy，用 stays。故选 A。
19．句意：Timmy 爬上座位，摩天轮把他们举起来，举起来，举起来。根据“climbs into”可知，此处是指
座位，结合选项，B 项 seat“座位”符合题意。故选 B。
20．句意：当他们离开摩天轮时，Timmy 意识到有时候最好的事情是值得等待的。根据“the next adventure”，
可知，他们离开了摩天轮，结合选项，A 项 leave 意为“离开”，符合题意。故选 A。
21．句意：说完，Timmy 准备好迎接下一个冒险。根据“he is...for the next adventure”可知，be ready for“为……
做好准备”。故选 D。
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms
(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分)
22．We should (slow) down when we see the red light.
【答案】slow
【详解】句意：看到红灯时，我们应该减速。“should”是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故填 slow。
23．He’s looking for a few (leaf).
【答案】leaves
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【详解】句意：他正在寻找一些叶子。a few“一些，几个”，后接可数名词复数，leaf“叶子”，复数形式为 leaves。
故填 leaves。
24．The (recycle) of waste is very important.
【答案】recycling
【详解】句意：废物的回收利用是非常重要的。根据“The...of waste”可知， 此处要用动词 recycle“回收利
用”的名词形式 recycling“回收”。故填 recycling。
25．If you work hard and never give up, you will (successful) in reaching your goals.
【答案】succeed
【详解】句意：如果你努力工作，永不放弃，你就能成功实现目标。succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”，will
后接动词原形。succeed“成功”，为形容词 successful“成功的”的动词形式。故填 succeed。
26．Let’s our new neighbor to dinner this weekend. (invitation)
【答案】invite
【详解】句意：让我们这周末邀请新邻居来吃饭吧。invitation“邀请”，名词。根据“Let’s”可知，let’s do sth
“让我们做某事吧”，故空格处应用动词原形。故填 invite。
27．My parents enjoy (fly) kites in the park.
【答案】flying
【详解】句意：我的父母喜欢在公园里放风筝。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故填 flying。
28．The (high) of the tree is about 3 metres.
【答案】height
【详解】句意：这棵树的高度大约是 3 米。根据“The ... of”可知，空处用名词形式，the height of“……的高
度”。故填 height。
29．In English class, we read different kinds of (poet) and learned how to write our own poems.
【答案】poetry
【详解】句意：英语课上，我们读了各种各样的诗集，并学了怎样去写我们自己的诗。此处读了很多“诗”
poetry，不可数名词。故填 poetry。
plete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)
(每题 2 分，共 10 分)
30．It took us two days to get to the small city by car. (保持句意基本不变)
We two days to the small city by car.
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【答案】 spent getting
【详解】根据“It took us two days to get to the small city by car.”可知，原句使用了 It takes sb some time to do
sth 结构，表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”。要保持句意基本不变，可使用 sb spends some time (in) doing sth
结构，表示“某人花费多少时间做某事”。原句是一般过去时，所以 spend 要用过去式 spent，get 的现在分
词是 getting。故填 spent；getting。
31．He’s seldom late for his family celebrations. (改为反义疑问句)
He’s seldom late for his family celebrations,
【答案】 is he
【详解】句意：他很少在家庭庆祝活动中迟到。根据“He’s seldom late for his family celebrations”中，seldom
表示“很少”，是否定词，所以陈述句部分为否定句，那么简短疑问句部分应该用肯定形式。陈述句部分的
主语是 He，谓语是 is，所以简短疑问句部分应该是 is he。故填 is；he。
32．We visited Shanghai Museum last Friday. (对划线部分提问)
you visit last Friday
【答案】 What did
【详解】句意：我们上周五参观了上海博物馆。根据对“Shanghai Museum”提问，即询问上周五参观了什么，
应用疑问词 What。原句是一般过去时，谓语动词是 visited，变为疑问句时要借助助动词 did，后面的动词
用原形 visit。故填 What；did。
33．Tom and his friends had a lot of fun at the amusement park last weekend.（改为一般疑问句）
Tom and his friends have fun at the amusement park last weekend
【答案】 Did much/any
【详解】句意：汤姆和他的朋友上周末在游乐园玩得很开心。结合“had”可知时态为一般过去时，改为一般
疑问句，需借助助动词 did 放于句首，a lot of 改为 much/any，故填 Did；much/any。
34．time, manage, It is, to learn, important, how to (连词成句)
.
【答案】It is important to learn how to manage time
【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，应用陈述句的形式。句子中 It 作形式主语，is 作系动词，important
作表语，to learn how to manage time 是动词不定式短语作真正的主语。how to manage time 是“疑问词+动词
不定式”结构，作 learn 的宾语。故填 It is important to learn how to manage time“学会如何管理时间是很重要
的”。
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Part 2Reading and Writing
(第二部分 读和写)
V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解)
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
A green neighbourhood is very important for our life. It can make our living environment better. There are
many ways to build a green neighbourhood. We can recycle waste, such as plastic bottles and paper. Planting trees
and flowers is also a good way. They can make the air fresher. We should also use less energy. For example, we
can turn off the lights when we leave the room. In some green neighbourhoods, people use clean energy like solar
power. And they have recycling stations for different kinds of waste.
35．Why is a green neighbourhood important
A．Because it’s interesting. B．Because it can improve our living environment.
C．Because it’s easy to build. D．Because it’s always the same.
36．How many ways of building a green neighbourhood are mentioned in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Five. D．Six.
37．What can trees and flowers do
A．Recycle waste. B．Use less energy. C．Make the air fresher. D．Provide clean energy.
38．What does “solar power” mean in Chinese
A．太阳能 B．水能 C．风能 D．核能
39．Which of the following is TRUE
A．People can’t build a green neighbourhood.
B．We don’t need to recycle waste.
C．Using more energy is good for the environment.
D．Having recycling stations is helpful for building a green neighbourhood.
40．What’s the best title for this passage
A．The Importance of a Green Neighbourhood B．Ways to Build a Green Neighbourhood
C．Green Features in a Neighbourhood D．Clean Energy in a Neighbourhood
【答案】35．B 36．C 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B
【导语】本文介绍了绿色社区的重要性及多种建设方法，包括回收废物、种植植物、节约能源、使用清洁
能源及设立回收站。
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35．细节理解题。根据“A green neighbourhood is very important for our life. It can make our living environment
better.”可知，绿色社区可以使我们的生活环境更好。故选 B。
36．细节理解题。根据“We can recycle waste, such as plastic bottles and paper.”“Planting trees and flowers is also
a good way.”“We should also use less energy.”“In some green neighbourhoods, people use clean energy like solar
power.”和“And they have recycling stations for different kinds of waste.”可知，本文提到了回收废物、种树和
花、节约能源、使用清洁能源和设立回收站五种方法。故选 C。
37．细节理解题。根据“Planting trees and flowers is also a good way. They can make the air fresher.”可知，树
木和花草可以使空气清新。故选 C。
38．词句猜测题。根据“In some green neighbourhoods, people use clean energy like solar power.”可知，有些社
区能采用清洁能源，结合常识可知，太阳能常用于社区中，因此 solar power 意为“太阳能”。故选 A。
39．细节理解题。根据“And they have recycling stations for different kinds of waste.”可知，回收站能够处理不
同种类的垃圾，有助于建设绿色社区。故选 D。
40．最佳标题题。根据“There are many ways to build a green neighbourhood.”可知，本文主要介绍了打造绿
色社区的方法，因此 B 项“建设绿色社区的方法”最适合做本文的标题。故选 B。
B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分)
The paintings of Vincent van Gogh sell for a lot of money today. But before his 41 in 1890, van
Gogh had only been able to sell one painting. This star of the art world led a short, sad life that ended in a struggle
with mental illness.
Vincent was born in the Netherlands in 1853. He studied to be a minister of the church, like his father. But
his mental illness was beginning and he felt 42 too deeply. The leaders of his church asked him to
leave. At the age of twenty-seven, he went to study art in Belgium. He thought that he could bring people
happiness by 43 something beautiful. He started painting.
In 1886, Vincent moved to Paris. Around this time, there was a new style of painting among the artists
there—impressionism. Vincent began to paint in this style. He used short strokes of his paintbrush and bright
colours to create a feeling—an impression—of light and movement. In early 1888, he moved to Arles in the south
of France. He wanted other artists to come and live there, too, 44 they could all work together. His
friend, the artist Paul Gauguin, joined him. But Vincent’s mental illness became worse.
Although he was often in hospital, Vincent painted his best works in the next few years, 45
Sunflowers, Bedroom in Arles and The Starry Night. But people didn’t buy his paintings, and he always saw
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himself 46 a failure.
He died at 37. After he died, his paintings became more and more popular. He is regarded as one of the
most successful painters.
41．A．birth B．college C．death D．work
42．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．some things
43．A．creating B．buying C．having D．saying
44．A．or B．so C．but D．still
45．A．include B．included C．includes D．including
46．A．as B．with C．by D．against
【答案】41．C 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．D 46．A
【导语】本文介绍了梵高这位伟大画家的短暂而充满悲剧色彩的一生。
41．句意：但在梵高 1890 年去世之前，他只卖出了一幅画。
birth 出生；college 大学；death 死亡；work 工作。根据“The paintings of Vincent van Gogh sell for a lot of money
today. But before his…in1890, van Gogh had only been able to sell one painting.”可知，如今，文森特·梵高的画
作可以卖很多钱，但是在他去世之前他只卖出了一幅画。故选 C。
42．句意：但他的精神疾病已经开始发作，他对一切的感受太深了。
something 某事；everything 一切；nothing 没有什么；some things 一些事。根据“But his mental illness was
beginning and he felt…too deeply.”可知，他对万事万物都感受太深刻，过于敏感，因此导致精神疾病开始发
作，此处应用代词 everything 表示“一切”。故选 B。
43．句意：他认为他可以通过创造美好的事物给人们带来幸福。
creating 创造；buying 买；having 有；saying 说。根据“He thought that he could bring people happiness by…
something beautiful. He started painting.”可知，他想通过创造美丽的事物带给人快乐。故选 A。
44．句意：他希望其他艺术家也能来住在那里，这样他们就可以一起工作。
or 或者；so 这样；but 但是；still 仍然。根据“He wanted other artists to come and live there, too,…they could
all work together.”可知，应用 so 连接，前后句是因果关系。故选 B。
45．句意：尽管经常住院，文森特在接下来的几年里还是画出了他最好的作品，包括《向日葵》、《阿尔勒
的卧室》和《星月夜》。
include 包括；included 包括在内的；includes 包括，三单形式；including 包括，为介词。根据“Although he
was often in hospital, Vincent painted his best works in the next few years,…Sunflowers, Bedroom in Arles and
The Starry Night.”可知，空前已有谓语动词，此处应用介词 including 作状语。故选 D。
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46．句意：但人们并不买他的画，他也一直认为自己是个失败者。
as 作为；with 和；by 通过；against 反对。根据“But people didn’t buy his paintings, and he always saw himself…
a failure.”可知，把自己当作一个失败者。故选 A。
C.Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空
格限填一词，首字母已给)(16 分)
Weather prediction has always been an important part of human life. There are several ways to p 47
the weather, and each method has its own m 48 .
One common way is using meteorological instruments such as thermometers and barometers. These tools
can provide accurate m 49 of temperature and pressure, which help meteorologists (气象学家) make
their forecasts. In addition, weather satellites play a crucial r 50 in observing the atmosphere from space,
providing real-time data about cloud patterns and storms.
Another method is looking at natural signs in the environment. For example, many farmers believe that
certain animal behaviours can be indicators of upcoming weather changes. If birds fly lower than usual, it might
mean a storm is c 51 . Similarly, some people notice that when the sky turns a particular shade of red at
sunset, it often indicates good weather the next day.
Moreover, meteorologists also use computer models to simulate atmospheric conditions. These
computer-generated simulations help predict weather patterns by analyzing vast amounts of data. A 52
these models can be complex, they provide valuable insights into what the weather might be like in the future.
Lastly, weather forecasting often involves a combination of these methods. By using different approaches,
meteorologists can increase the a 53 of their predictions. Whether it’s through technology or observing
nature, understanding how to do weather prediction is e 54 for planning our daily activities and staying
safe.
【答案】47．(p)redict 48．(m)erits 49．(m)easurements 50．(r)ole 51．(c)oming 52．(A)
lthough 53．(a)ccuracy 54．(e)ssential
【导语】本文主要介绍了天气预测的几种方法及其重要性。
47．句意：有几种方法可以预测天气，每种方法都有自己的优点。根据“ Weather prediction”及首字母提
示可知，是有几种方法可以预测天气，predict“预测”，不定式结构 to 后面加动词原形。故填(p)redict。
48．句意：有几种方法可以预测天气，每种方法都有自己的优点。根据“and each method has its own...”及首
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字母提示可知，应表达每种方法都有自己的优点，merit“优点”，空处用复数形式表泛指。故填(m)erits。
49．句意：这些工具可以提供精确的温度和压力测量，帮助气象学家做出预测。根据“These tools can provide
accurate m...of temperature and pressure”及首字母提示可知，是这些工具可以提供精确的温度和压力测量，
measurement“测量”，根据 tools 可知，应用名词复数形式。故填(m)easurements。
50．句意：此外，气象卫星在从太空观测大气方面发挥着至关重要的作用，提供有关云模式和风暴的实时
数据。根据首字母提示可知，是发挥着至关重要的作用，play a crucial role“起重要作用”，固定搭配。故填
(r)ole。
51．句意：如果鸟儿飞得比平时低，这可能意味着暴风雨即将来临。根据“If birds fly lower than usual”及首
字母提示可知，应表达暴风雨即将来临，come“来”，根据 is 可知，时态为现在进行时，应用 come 的现在
分词 coming。故填(c)oming。
52．句意：尽管这些模型可能很复杂，但它们为未来的天气提供了宝贵的见解。根据“these models can be
complex, they provide valuable insights into what the weather might be like in the future.”可知，前后是转折关系，
用 although 引导让步状语从句，句首字母大写。故填(A)lthough。
53．句意：通过使用不同的方法，气象学家可以提高他们的预测准确性。根据“increase the a...of their
predictions.”可知，是提高预测的准确性，accuracy“准确性”。故填(a)ccuracy。
54．句意：无论是通过技术还是观察自然，了解如何进行天气预报对于规划我们的日常活动和保持安全至
关重要。根据“understanding how to do weather prediction is e...for planning our daily activities and staying safe.”
及首字母提示可知，是表达了解如何进行天气预报对于我们的日常生活很重要，essential“重要的”，形容词
作表语。故填(e)ssential。
D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分)
It was my first Spring Festival in the UK. I wanted to treat my British friend, Emilia, to a Chinese dinner.
She is a nice girl. Sometimes, she cooks for me.
However, I just couldn’t make it. I often watched Grandma cook, but I never cooked anything myself. It
was midnight in China, time for dumplings. But my whole family came to my help on the phone. And I became a
chef in one hour! I even made some cucumber flowers.
After Emilia hung balloons and lanterns in the dining room, I put the last dish on the table. “This is the lion’
s head!”
“Are you joking Isn’t that against the law ” Emilia was shocked.
I laughed. “It’s a pork meatball. My family always have it at the Spring Festival. Its round shape stands for
family reunions, Try it!” Emilia cut a piece of it with her knife and put it into her mouth. “I love it!” she said. The
smell of the dishes and our laughter filled the room. I felt like I was back home.
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 15 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 12
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Answer the following questions.
55．What did the author want to do for Emilia
.
56．Why did the writer need help from their family when cooking
.
57．When did the author put the last dish on the table
.
58．What is “the lion’s head” according to the author
.
59．Why did the writer feel “like I was back home” at the end of the story
.
60．If you shared a Chinese tradition with a foreign friend, which tradition would you choose Why
.
【答案】55．The author wanted to treat Emilia to a Chinese dinner. 56．Because the writer often watched
Grandma cook but never cooked anything himself/herself. 57．After Emilia hung balloons and lanterns in the
dining room. 58．It’s a pork meatball. 59．Because the smell of the dishes and their laughter filled the
room. They made the writer feel the same as being at home. 60．I would choose the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Because it is a festival about family reunion and enjoying the full moon. We can eat mooncakes and talk about the
beautiful legends related to the festival. It can let foreign friends feel the warmth and happiness of family in
Chinese culture.
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在英国第一次过春节时，想为英国朋友 Emilia 做一顿中国菜，虽然自己不会
做饭，但在家人的电话指导下成功完成，并让 Emilia 体验了中国春节的传统美食和文化。
55．根据“I wanted to treat my British friend, Emilia, to a Chinese dinner.”可知，作者想要请 Emilia 吃一顿中国
晚餐。故填 The author wanted to treat Emilia to a Chinese dinner.
56．根据“I often watched Grandma cook, but I never cooked anything myself.”可知，作者只是经常看奶奶做饭，
自己从未做过，所以在给 Emilia 做中国晚餐时需要家人在电话里帮忙。故填 Because the writer often watched
Grandma cook but never cooked anything himself/herself.
57．根据“After Emilia hung balloons and lanterns in the dining room, I put the last dish on the table.”可知，在
Emilia 把气球和灯笼挂在餐厅后，作者把最后一道菜端上了桌子。故填 After Emilia hung balloons and
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 15 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13
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lanterns in the dining room.
58．根据“‘This is the lion’s head!’...‘It’s a pork meatball. My family always have it at the Spring Festival.’”可知，
“狮子头”是一种猪肉丸子。故填 It’s a pork meatball.
59．根据“The smell of the dishes and our laughter filled the room. I felt like I was back home.”可知，饭菜的香
味和他们的笑声充满了房间，这种氛围让作者感觉像回到了家。Because the smell of the dishes and their
laughter filled the room. They made the writer feel the same as being at home.
60．本文为开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。例如：我会选择中秋节。因为这是一个关于家庭团聚和
赏月的节日。我们可以吃月饼，谈论与节日有关的美丽传说。它可以让外国朋友感受到中国文化中家庭的
温暖和幸福。故填 I would choose the Mid-Autumn Festival. Because it is a festival about family reunion and
enjoying the full moon. We can eat mooncakes and talk about the beautiful legends related to the festival. It can
let foreign friends feel the warmth and happiness of family in Chinese culture.
Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 9 分)
61．社区是我家，怎能不爱她？最近你发现一部分邻居对社区环境卫生不关心，而且还乱扔垃圾。
请你以“How to Protect Our Community”为题，用英语写一篇短文，呼吁邻居们为保护社区做贡献。
写作要求：（1）至少列举三条保护社区的建议；
（2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
（3）词数 70 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
How to Protect Our Community
The community is our home, so we should protect it well. Here are some suggestions for you.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________
【答案】例文：
How to Protect Our Community
The community is our home, so we should protect it well. Here are some suggestions for you.
Never throw rubbish around. We should put it into bins.
Don’t pick flowers or step on grass. We should take care of them.
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 15 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 14
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Take part in voluntary cleaning activities. Everyone should do something to help keep the community clean
and tidy. So take part in such activities and offer our help.
If everyone does some little things, our community will be a better place to live in.
【详解】[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
时态：主要采用一般现在时；
提示：文章需要列举至少三条保护社区的建议，注意条理清晰，表达正确。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，引出保护社区的必要性（已经给出）；
第二步，列举三条具体的保护社区的建议；
第三步，总结并呼吁大家共同努力，保护社区环境。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in 参加
②offer our help 提供帮助
③take care of 照顾、照料
[高分句型]
If everyone does some little things, our community will be a better place to live in.（if 引导条件状语从句）
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 15 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15

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