专题02 阅读理解之记叙文
（一）（23-24七年级下·河南周口·期中）
It’s Sunday today. Mike and his friend Alan are visiting the city zoo. There are many animals in the zoo. They like watching the animals very much and they usually come here once a month.
When they arrive, they go to the lions’ house first. They want to see a new lion. She is there for only three weeks. She is very beautiful. She has big brown eyes. When the lion sees Mike and Alan, she opens her big mouth and shows her teeth. She is very scary.
Alan asks Mike to go to the monkeys’ area. He buys some bananas and feeds them slowly. They’re very funny. They jump up and down a lot.
Then they go to the snakes’ area. Alan is a little afraid of snakes. He doesn’t want to be there, but Mike is different. He walks close to the snakes and says hi to them. He isn’t afraid at all.
In the afternoon, they are tired. They take a bus home. On the way, they talk about the animals in the zoo. Their favorite animal is a little monkey. They think he is very cute.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．What day is it today
A．It’s Thursday. B．It’s Friday.
C．It’s Saturday. D．It’s Sunday.
2．What animals do they see first
A．Lions. B．Tigers. C．Monkeys. D．Snakes.
3．What do they feed the monkeys with
A．Carrots. B．Bananas. C．Pears. D．Apples.
4．How many kinds of animals does the passage talk about
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
5．What can we know from the passage
A．The new lion is only three weeks old.
B．Alan and Mike aren’t afraid of the snakes.
C．They go home by bus in the afternoon.
D．Their favorite animal is lions.
【参考答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Mike和朋友Alan的动物园之旅。
【详情解析】
1．细节理解题。根据“It’s Sunday today.”可知，今天是星期天，故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据“When they arrive, they go to the lions’ house first.”可知，先看到狮子，故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据“He buys some bananas and feeds them slowly.”可知，用香蕉喂猴子，故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据“When they arrive, they go to the lions’ house first.”；“Alan asks Mike to go to the monkeys’ area.”和“Then they go to the snakes’ area.”可知，一共有3种动物，故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, they are tired. They take a bus home.”可知，他们下午乘公交车回家，故选C。
（二）（22-23七年级下·河南洛阳·期中）
A man was driving a car in Texas when a policeman stopped him. The man said to the policeman, “Is there a problem, officer ”
“No, I just saw that you were driving very carefully and you are the winner of our competition for safe driving. You will get 5,000 dollars. Congratulations. What are you going to do with the money ”
The man thought for minute and said, “Well, I guess I’ll go and get a driving license (执照).”
The lady who was sitting next to the man said to the policeman, “Oh, don’t listen to him. He makes jokes when he is drunk.”
The man from the back seat said, “I told you that he wouldn’t go far in a stolen car!”
At that moment, there was some noise from the trunk (后备箱), and a voice said, “Are we in Mexico yet ”
6．Why did the policeman stop the car
A．Because the driver was drunk.
B．Because the driver was driving a stolen car.
C．Because the driver won the competition for safe driving.
D．Because the driver was driving too fast.
7．How many people were in the car
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
8．From the passage we know that ________.
A．the driver had a driving license B．the car was stolen
C．The driver was not drunk D．the policeman found some drugs
9．What would the policeman do in the end
A．Let them go to Mexico. B．Arrest (逮捕) them.
C．Give the driver 5,000 dollars D．Take away the driver’s driving license.
10．What do you think of the people in the car
A．They are bad and foolish. B．They are funny.
C．They are friendly. D．They are lucky.
【参考答案】6．C 7．D 8．B 9．B 10．A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲了警察意外发现司机犯罪行为的故事。
【详情解析】
6．细节理解题。根据第二段“... you are the winner of our competition for safe driving.”可知，警察拦下车是因为司机赢得了他们举办的安全驾驶比赛。故选C。
7．细节理解题。通读全文，根据第四段“The lady who was siting next to the man said to the policeman, ‘Oh, don’t listen to him. He makes jokes when he is drunk.’”以及第五段“The man from the back seat said”和最后一段“there was some noise from the trunk (后备厢), and a voice ...”可知，车里面还有另外三个人，一个是坐在副驾驶的女士，一个是坐在后排的男士以及藏在后备箱里的人，车上一共是四个人。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据第五段“I told you that we wouldn’t go far in a stolen car!”可知，这辆车是他们偷来的。故选B。
9．推理判断题。根据第五段“The man from the back seat said, ‘I told you that we wouldn’t go far in a stolen car!’”可知，他们偷车属于违法行为，警察听到后肯定会逮捕他们。故选B。
10．推理判断题。根据第五段“The man from the back seat said, ‘I told you that we wouldn’t go far in a stolen car!’”可知，车是偷来的，说明他们很坏；当着警察的面这么说，说明他们很愚蠢。故选A。
（三）（23-24七年级下·北京朝阳·期中）
Bowie’s mother called him a picky (挑剔的) eater. He would eat only cheese sandwiches and tomato soup.
One day, Bowie’s mother told him, “Your father and I will have a meeting tomorrow evening. You can play at Ashwin’s home and stay for dinner.”
“What ” Bowie looked sad and even cried. Bowie liked playing with his friend Ashwin, but there were no cheese sandwiches at Ashwin’s home.
“I know you are picky, but you can try new things. You can’t eat sandwiches and tomato soup forever. I hope you will try something new at Ashwin’s home. It’s not polite to say ‘no’ when someone cooks for you,” his mother said.
The next day, Bowie followed Ashwin into his home, and they played together for some time. “Why do you keep checking the time ” Ashwin asked.
“I just wanted to know if it was time for dinner,” Bowie said.
“Sure! Smell it! Yummy!” Ashwin said.
Dinner was ready. But Bowie walked very slowly to his seat. He worried about the food. The food on the table was much more colorful than his usual dinner. He had a special feeling for this food. How could he eat this meal
“Try it,” Ashwin’s mother said.
Bowie wished he could say no, but he knew his mother hoped he would try it. He took a little rice and put it in his mouth. “Wow, it’s delicious!” Bowie said.
After Bowie went home, he told his mother the food was delicious. She was happy that Bowie was polite and open to trying new food. “Is it possible (可能的) that my little picky eater is gone forever ” she asked. “I think so!” Bowie smiled.
11．At first, Bowie felt ________ to have dinner at Ashwin’s home.
A．Sad B．excited
C．Bored D．surprised
12．Bowie walked very slowly to his seat because ________.
A．he kept checking the time
B．he was worried about his food
C．he wanted to go with Ashwin
D．his parents would come very soon
13．What can we know about Bowie
A．He often asks his mother for help.
B．He doesn’t get on well with Ashwin.
C．He may not be a picky eater any more.
D．He likes rice better than cheese sandwiches.
【参考答案】11．A 12．B 13．C
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Bowie很挑食，有一天他在朋友家吃饭尝试了新的食物并发现很美味，妈妈很高兴他愿意尝试新事物。
【详情解析】
11．细节理解题。根据“‘What ’ Bowie looked sad and even cried.”可知，他听说要去朋友家吃饭感到很难过。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“Dinner was ready. But Bowie walked very slowly to his seat. He worried about the food.”可知，他担心他的食物。故选B。
13．推理判断题。根据“‘Is it possible (可能的) that my little picky eater is gone forever ’ she asked. ‘I think so!”’Bowie smiled.”可推知，他可能不再挑食了。故选C。
（四）（23-24七年级下·北京顺义·期末）
Sam was worried. The following morning, he would have art class. It was his favorite class, but there was a problem. Sam saw the world differently from everybody else. When he drew, birds had different-sized wings, and buildings had strange shapes. Every time he painted a picture, his teachers and classmates would be surprised (惊讶的).
It was time for the art class. Nervously, Sam looked at the white piece of paper in front of him.
“Good morning, class,” said Mr White. “Today, we’re going to paint…”
Sam waited, wondering what the next word would be. Please, he thought, not houses, not buildings…
“We’re going to paint happiness,” said Mr White, with a smile.
“Yes! Great!” said Sam excitedly.
“We can’t paint that!” shouted Mike from the other side of the classroom.
“Sure, you can,” replied Mr White patiently. “Think about it, Mike. What makes you happy ”
“Umm…beaches, sunshine, and…ice-cream!” said Mike.
“Well, there you go. That’s how you paint it. Start working!” said Mr White.
Sam was already painting. He splashed (泼洒) large amounts of paint all over the paper. It was really beautiful! There were shapes that we didn’t have in the real world and the colors were so shining. The whole class cheered and Sam looked proud.
From that day on, Sam was never nervous about art class. He knew that he could paint happiness, no matter what he painted.
14．When Sam had art class at first, he felt ________.
A．afraid B．worried C．proud D．excited
15．What did Mr White ask the students to paint
A．Buildings. B．Hope. C．Beaches. D．Happiness.
16．Sam was never nervous about art class from that day because ________.
A．his classmates helped him B．he learned to paint buildings
C．he could paint happiness D．he could make his teacher happy
【参考答案】14．B 15．D 16．C
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述山姆起初因为自己画的画与他人的不同而害怕上美术课，后来他因为自己的一幅画而受到大家称赞，从此山姆上美术课不再紧张，并意识到无论画什么，都能画出幸福。
【详情解析】
14．细节理解题。根据“Sam was worried. The following morning, he would have art class. It was his favorite class, but there was a problem. Sam saw the world differently from everybody else.”可知，当山姆开始上美术课的时候，他感到很担心。故选B。
15．细节理解题。根据“We’re going to paint happiness”可知，怀特老师让学生们画幸福。故选D。
16．细节理解题。根据“From that day on, Sam was never nervous about art class. He knew that he could paint happiness, no matter what he painted.”可知，从那天起，萨姆就再也不担心美术课了，因为他能画出幸福。故选C。
（五）（22-23七年级下·广西贺州·期中）
Hi! I’m Alex Greenall. I’m thirteen and I go to Park School in Oxford England. I go to school on weekdays, but not on Saturday and Sunday. This is my school day.
My school is next to my house. I get up at half past seven in the morning, and then have breakfast. At half past eight, I walk to school with Becky.
We have English, IT, history, P.E., music... I like IT best because I really want to be a computer programmer (编程人员). We start work at nine o’clock. We have three lessons in the morning. At eleven o’clock, we have a break (课间休息) in the playground (操场), I talk to my friends or watch my friends play football. Our P.E. teacher, Mr. Smith always plays with them, but I don’t like football.
We have lunch in the dining hall at half past twelve. I like school lunch! We have meat and rice with vegetables or hamburgers. I drink juice or water.
We start lessons in the afternoon at half past one. We have two lessons in the afternoon. After that, I can have IT for one hour. My IT teacher is Mr. Cool. I think he is so cool. Then we go home at half past four.
In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner with my family. I do my homework and go to bed at ten o’clock.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
17．What doesn’t Alex do at the break time
A．Talk to friends. B．Watch friends play football. C．Drink juice or water.
18．Where does Alex have lunch
A．At home. B．In the school dining hall. C．In the playground.
19．Who is Alex’s IT teacher
A．Becky. B．Mr. Smith. C．Mr. Cool.
20．Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．Alex starts lessons at 8:30 a.m.
B．Alex’ s favorite subject is IT.
C．Alex has seven lessons a day.
21．What’s the best title (标题) of the passage
A．My family. B．My lessons. C．My school day.
【参考答案】17．C 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．C
【语篇解读】本文中Alex介绍了自己的学校生活的情况。
【详情解析】
17．细节理解题。根据“At eleven o’clock, we have a break (课间休息) in the playground (操场), I talk to my friends or watch my friends play football.”可知，课间休息时间作者和他的朋友聊天或看朋友踢足球，故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据“We have lunch in the dining hall at half past twelve.”可知，作者在食堂吃午饭。故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据“My IT teacher is Mr. Cool.”可知，作者的IT老师是Cool老师，故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据“We have English, IT, history, P.E., music... I like IT best”可知，作者最喜欢的科目是信息技术，故选B。
21．最佳标题题。根据“This is my school day.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍作者的学校日常的情况，故选C。
（六）（23-24七年级下·河北邯郸·期中）
I’m Wang Tao. Let me tell you my school day.
On weekdays, I usually get up at 6:30. Then I read English for half an hour at home. My parents cook breakfast. Then my father drives to his office. And my mother takes the subway to the hospital to work. I usually eat some bread and drink a bag of milk at home. Then I take the bus to school. At about 7:45, I get to school.
I have four lessons in the morning. Then the first lesson begins at 8:10. At about twelve o’clock, I have lunch at school. I have three lessons in the afternoon. School is over at 4:30. After school, I often do some outdoor activities with my classmates, such as playing basketball, football and ping-pong. I usually get home at about 5:20. I always do my homework before dinner.
In the evening, I have some free time. I often listen to music for a short time. And then I do some reading because it is my favorite. After reading, I go to bed.
I’m happy every day. I think my everyday life is interesting.
22．Where is Wang Tao at a quarter to seven in the morning
A．At home. B．In an office. C．At school. D．In the hospital.
23．How does Wang Tao go to school from Monday to Friday
A．By car. B．By subway. C．By bike. D．By bus.
24．What time does Wang Tao have his first lesson in the morning
A．At 7:30. B．At 7:45. C．At 8:10. D．At 8:20.
25．Wang Tao does many things in the afternoon. Which is RIGHT order (顺序)
①He does outdoor activities. ②He does his homework.
③He has lessons. ④He gets home.
A．③④①② B．③①④② C．①③④② D．③①②④
26．What’s the best title for the text
A．My School. B．My Outdoor Activity.
C．My Favorite Lesson. D．My Everyday Life.
【参考答案】22．A 23．D 24．C 25．B 26．D
【语篇解读】文章是一篇记叙文，讲述了王涛的校园生活。通过自述的方式，王涛介绍了自己从早晨起床到夜晚就寝一整天的活动安排，包括晨读、上学方式、在学校的学习课程、课后的户外活动、晚上的休闲时光以及做作业的习惯。
【详情解析】
22．细节理解题。根据“I usually get up at 6:30...Then I read English for half an hour at home.”可知，王涛在早上六点四十五分时还在家中。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“Then I take the bus to school.”可知，王涛从周一到周五乘坐公交车去学校。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“Then the first lesson begins at 8:10.”可知，王涛早上的第一节课在8:10开始。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“ I have three lessons in the afternoon. School is over at 4:30. After school, I often do some outdoor activities with my classmates, such as playing basketball, football and ping-pong. I usually get home at about 5:20. I always do my homework before dinner.”可知，下午的活动顺序为：先上课 (③)，之后进行户外活动 (①)，接着回家 (④)，最后做作业 (②)。因此，正确顺序为③①④②。故选B。
26．标题归纳题。全文围绕王涛一天的学校生活展开，讲述了他从早晨起床到晚上睡觉的一系列日常活动，因此最合适的标题是“我的日常生活”。故选D。
（七）（23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期中）
When I was a child, watermelon (西瓜) was too expensive for my family. One of my father’s friends, Bernie,was a rich businessman. He owned a large fruit store in another place.
Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would give us a call. My father and I would go to Bernie’s place. We would sit on the dock (码头) happily and get ready for a big meal.
Bernie would take a big watermelon out, cut it up, give us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we three would put our faces into the watermelon, eating it happily.
In my father’s eyes, Bernie was a real rich man. I always thought it was because he was a successful businessman. Later I learned that it was not Bernie’s money that made my father think like that. My father thought he was rich because of the way he lived his life. Bernie knew when to stop working, get together with friends and enjoy his “watermelon”.
When I grew up, because I was too busy making money as a doctor, I forgot the lesson I once learned on the dock. Well, now I’ve relearned it. Though (尽管) I’m still busy working as a doctor, I will try to slow down and take the time to enjoy the small pleasures (快乐) of my life.
27．Which of the following things can be a “watermelon” for Bernie ________
A．Being popular with others.
B．Meeting friends.
C．Having a lot of money.
D．Going on a business trip.
28．The writer’s father thinks Bernie is a real rich man because Bernie ________.
A．has a large store
B．is a successful businessman
C．is ready to help others
D．knows when to slow down
29．What does the underlined word “relearned” mean ________
A．It means learning something again.
B．It means taking classes in the classroom.
C．It means forgetting something quickly.
D．It means changing something.
30．The writer mainly wants to tell us ________.
A．to work harder
B．to make more friends
C．to stop working
D．to enjoy our life
31．What can we learn from the passage ________
A．The writer’s family was very poor when he was a child.
B．The writer now thinks making money is not important.
C．The writer doesn’t want to be a doctor anymore.
D．The writer might learn a lot from Bernie.
【参考答案】27．B 28．D 29．A 30．D 31．D
【语篇解读】本文主要通过讲述作者与爸爸和他的朋友伯尼在码头吃西瓜，享受慢生活的故事，告诉我们：在忙于工作和学习的同时，要适时地放慢生活节奏，感受生活中微小的快乐。
【详情解析】
27．细节理解题。根据“Bernie knew when to stop working, get together with friends and enjoy his ‘watermelon’.”可知，伯尼知道什么时候该停下工作去和朋友一起享受他的“西瓜”，所以B选项“会见朋友”是伯尼所谓的“西瓜”。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“My father thought he was rich because of the way he lived his life.”可知，作者的父亲认为伯尼是一个真正富有的人，是因为他认可伯尼的生活方式，即知道什么时候慢下来。故选D。
29．词义猜测题。根据“I forgot the lesson I once learned on the dock. Well, now I’ve relearned it. Though I’m still busy working as a doctor, I will try to slow down and take the time to enjoy the small pleasures of my life.”可知，作者曾经在码头上学到了“放慢节奏，享受生活”的一课，长大后忙于工作忘记了，如今又再次意识到即使很忙，也要试着放慢脚步。所以划线词语意为“再次学习”。故选A。
30．主旨大意题。根据“Though I’m still busy working as a doctor, I will try to slow down and take the time to enjoy the small pleasures of my life.”可知，作者写这篇文章旨在告诉我们要学会放慢节奏，享受生活。故选D。
31．推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，作者曾经在码头和伯尼学到了他的生活方式，后来虽然忘记了，但是如今又重新学会要放慢节奏，享受生活，所以推测作者可能从伯尼身上学到很多东西。故选D。
（八）（23-24七年级下·湖北·期中）
Family rules help children learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s not good to make rules too late. Good family rules are easy for children to understand (理解).
One day, on the way home from school, my mom told me she was going to make some new rules for me, for my brothers and sisters. Before this, we knew she wanted us to be good, but we really didn’t have any rules. Well, Mom took care of that. On Sunday she started giving us some rules. Clean your rooms every other day. Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m. That means sitting at the table, with clean hands. If mom is having a meeting in the house, be very quiet. That means turning down the music and the TV. Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 7:30 a.m. to get ready for school. Take out the rubbish (垃圾) on Monday morning before school. Clean the bathroom on Friday.
Following these rules isn’t too hard, and sometimes it’s even fun. Other times, it can be tough. For example, if your room is really dirty and you can’t finish cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it on the next day, along with something else you have to do. That isn’t easy.
Mom made these rules because she loves us a lot. She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be polite (有礼貌的). Every day, we try to follow her rules. These rules help make our family warm and happy. I feel lucky to grow up in such a family.
32．What should the children do according to the new rules
①Clean their rooms every day.
②Never watch TV again.
③Wash hands before dinner.
④Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m..
A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④
33．On Friday, the writer should ________.
A．have a family meeting
B．look after sisters and brothers
C．take out the rubbish
D．clean the bathroom
34．What does the word “tough” mean
A．Difficult. B．Interesting. C．Relaxing. D．Boring.
35．Which of the following is TRUE
A．They get up at half past six every day.
B．Rules help them be clean and on time.
C．There are four people in the writer’s family.
D．They eat dinner at 6:00 p.m.
36．What does the writer think of the family rules
A．Strict. B．Exciting. C．Terrible. D．Helpful.
【参考答案】32．C 33．D 34．A 35．B 36．D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者的家规。
【详情解析】
32．细节理解题。根据第二段“That means sitting at the table, with clean hands.”及“Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m.”可知，根据新规定，孩子们应该饭前洗手，晚上九点半准备睡觉。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据第二段“Clean the bathroom on Friday.”可知，星期五，作者应该打扫浴室。故选D。
34．词义猜测题。根据第三段“For example, if your room is really dirty and you can’t finish cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it on the next day, along with something else you have to do. That isn’t easy.”可知，有时候遵循这些规则可能会很艰难，故推测“tough”应该是“艰难的”意思。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据第四段“Mom made these rules because she loves us a lot. She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be polite (有礼貌的).”可知，规则帮助他们保持整洁和准时。故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据第四段“These rules help make our family warm and happy.”可知，作者认为家规是有帮助的。故选D。
（九）（23-24七年级下·湖北随州·期中）
There are many clubs in our school. Some students join different clubs. Sam is in the story telling club. Some students in this club are good at telling stories. On Monday and Wednesday afternoons, Sam meets them in Classroom 301, and they tell fun stories in turn (轮流). This is good for Sam’s writing and speaking. Sam also makes friends there.
Susan joins the English club. It is in Classroom 201. Every day after school, Susan comes to this club. The English-speaking students there can help her with her English. They speak English and tell stories in English. Susan gets some useful ways to learn English.
Andy loves sports so he is in the basketball club. In the gym, from 4:00 pm to 5:00 pm from Wednesday to Friday, the club’s P. E. teacher tells students some skills (技巧) about playing basketball. Then there is a basketball game. It’s very interesting. Andy says many boys like this club.
Laura wants to draw pictures. She joins the art club. There are classes in this club on Tuesday afternoons and Thursday afternoons. The art teacher always shows some nice photos to students. Laura can talk about drawing with them. She can learn a lot there.
37．How can Susan learn English in the English club
A．By speaking to students in English.
B．By learning with English teachers.
C．By writing fun English stories.
D．By meeting English-speaking teachers.
38．What does the underlined word “different” mean
A．不同的 B．相似的 C．完全的 D．困难的
39．What clubs can students go on Thursday
①The story telling club
②The English club
③The basketball club
④The art club
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④
40．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The story telling club is welcome (受欢迎的) on Tuesday.
B．You can find the English club in Classroom 301.
C．Many boys don’t like to watch basketball games.
D．Students see great pictures in the art club on Tuesday.
41．What is the main (主要的) idea of this passage
A．Ways to learn English.
B．Some clubs in our school.
C．Time to do exercise.
D．Skills about telling stories.
【参考答案】37．A 38．A 39．C 40．D 41．B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了学校里的不同俱乐部以及一些学生加入这些俱乐部的原因和收获。
【详情解析】
37．细节理解题。根据第二段“They speak English and tell stories in English.”可知，苏珊通过用英语与学生交谈的方式在英语俱乐部学习英语。故选A。
38．词义猜测题。根据第一段“Sam is in the story telling club.”，第二段“Susan joins the English club.”，第三段“Andy loves sports so he is in the basketball club.”和第四段“Andy loves sports so he is in the basketball club.”可推知，此处表示一些学生加入了不同的俱乐部。由此猜测，different表示“不同的”。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据第二段“Susan joins the English club. It is in Classroom 201. Every day after school, Susan comes to this club.”，第三段“Andy loves sports so he is in the basketball club. In the gym, from 4:00 pm to 5:00 pm from Wednesday to Friday, the club’s P. E. teacher tells students some skills (技巧) about playing basketball.”和第四段“Laura wants to draw pictures. She joins the art club. There are classes in this club on Tuesday afternoons and Thursday afternoons.”可知，星期四学生可以去英语俱乐部、篮球俱乐部和艺术俱乐部。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据第四段“Laura wants to draw pictures. She joins the art club. There are classes in this club on Tuesday afternoons and Thursday afternoons. The art teacher always shows some nice photos to students.”可知，周二，学生们在艺术俱乐部可以看到很棒的照片。故选D。
41．主旨大意题。根据第一段“There are many clubs in our school. Some students join different clubs.”并通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了学校里的不同俱乐部以及一些学生加入这些俱乐部的原因和收获。因此，选项B“我们学校的一些俱乐部。”符合文章内容。故选B。
（十）（23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期中）
It was 8:00 am. A group of college students got out of my car to make a video in the park. My job, as the driver, was to stay nearby so that if they need something I could open the car.
I could have two or three hours’ free time, so I decided to go somewhere and do some reading. I found a beautiful park bench. I noticed that a man was sitting on one end, but there was plenty of room (空间) for more than two more bodies. Walking over, I sat on the end seat to have a rest.
The man on the other end looked at me but didn’t move. I quickly found that he may spend the night on the bench. His clothes were dirty, his hair was untidy, and soon I caught a bad smell of body sweat (汗水). I looked at him and smiled, and he smiled back with a mouth of blacked-out teeth.
We both sat there for over an hour quietly. I was reading. He was watching the video making. He then stood up, walked in front of me and bowed (鞠躬). In a little shaky but clear voice, he said, “Thank you.” I looked up at him.
“For what ” I asked in surprise.
He looked at the ground, “Usually people won’t even look at me, let alone sit by me. Thank you for treating me as a man.”
I really didn’t know what to say as he turned and walked quickly around the corner. I was surprised. I didn’t do anything special. I just shared a bench.
To me, he was just someone who wanted a place to rest. That’s exactly what I wanted. We were no different. I finally got to know that my actions truly meant (意味着) something to this poor homeless man. So, treating others in an equal (平等的) way can also make a difference to the world.
42．The college students went to the park to ________ in the morning.
A．make a video B．read a book C．take a car D．meet a friend
43．Why did the driver sit on the other end of the bench
A．To chat with the man. B．To be able to read comfortably.
C．To see the college students clearly. D．To have more room to put his books.
44．What is the right order of the story
①The man said thank you to me.
②I caught a bad smell of body sweat.
③I decided to go somewhere to do some reading.
④The man turned and walked quickly around the corner.
A．④→②→③→① B．③→④→①→②
C．③→②→①→④ D．④→③→②→①
45．What’s the best title for the passage
A．An Easy Job. B．A Surprising “Thank You”.
C．An Untidy Man. D．A Long Bench in the Park.
【参考答案】42．A 43．B 44．C 45．B
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者在公园休息时遇到一位无家可归的男子，在两人之间没有太多交流的情况下，作者的简单行为让男子感到被尊重和理解，并向作者表示感谢的故事。这段经历让作者明白平等对待他人也可以改变世界。
【详情解析】
42．细节理解题。根据第一段“It was 8:00 am. A group of college students got out of my car to make a video in the park” 可知，大学生去公园是为了拍视频。故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据第二段“I could have two or three hours’ free time, so I decided to go somewhere and do some reading. I found a beautiful park bench…I sat on the end seat to have a rest.”可知，作者选择坐在长椅的另一端是为了舒适地阅读。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据第二段“I could have two or three hours’ free time, so I decided to go somewhere and do some reading.作者决定找个地方读点书”、第三段“and soon I caught a bad smell of body sweat闻到一股难闻的体汗味”、第四段“In a little shaky but clear voice, he said, ‘Thank you.’ I looked up at him.那个人对作者说谢谢”以及倒数第二段“I really didn’t know what to say as he turned and walked quickly around the corner.那人转过身，迅速地转过拐角”可知，本文发展的正确的顺序为③→②→①→④。故选C。
45．最佳标题题。本文讲述了作者在公园休息时遇到一位无家可归的男子，在两人之间没有太多交流的情况下，作者的简单行为让男子感到被尊重和理解，并向作者表示感谢的故事。这段经历让作者明白平等对待他人也可以改变世界。选项B“出人意料的‘谢谢’”符合题意。故选B。
（十一）（23-24七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）
Peter, a 5-year-old boy, likes seashells (贝壳) very much. He often collects seashells with his sister, Shirley. For him, seashells lie shining on the beautiful beach, just like stars in the sky.
One day, Peter is walking in the market with Shirley, with some shells in his pocket. When Peter finds Shirley is standing in front of a toy shop and looking at something inside the window, he goes to her and asks, “What do you want ” Shirley points at the doll inside the window. Walking into the shop, Peter gives the doll to Shirley. The sister is really happy.
Peter comes to the shopkeeper, “How much is this doll, sir ” The shopkeeper asks the boy kindly, “We, what can you pay (付费) ” Peter reaches into his clothes for money that was for their breakfast. “Sir, is it enough ” The shopkeeper answers, “I’m afraid it’s not enough.”
Peter thinks for a while and then takes out all the shells. The shopkeeper takes the seashells and starts counting them as if they are coins (硬币). “These are more than the cost” Saying so, the shopkeeper keeps only four shells and gives back the others and the money.
After they leave, an assistant (助手) in the shop asks the shopkeeper, “Sir! Why do you do that That doll certainly costs more than four seashells.” The shopkeeper says, “For us, these are shells, but for the boy, they are treasures. When he grows up, he’ll remember that he once bought a doll for his sister with seashells. He may know that there are wonderful and kind people in the world. And perhaps he will also treat others in this way.”
46．How much does the boy pay for the doll at last
A．Four shells. B．The money for the breakfast.
C．All the shells in his pocket. D．Nothing.
47．What can we know about the shopkeeper
A．He knows Peter is playing a trick on him.
B．He thinks there are coins inside the seashells.
C．He is so kind to take the seashells as coins.
D．He can get the money back from Peter’s mom.
48．What’s the best title for the passage
A．An important doll B．The happy children
C．A clever young boy D．The shining seashells
【参考答案】46．A 47．C 48．D
【语篇解读】本文讲述了彼得，一个5岁的男孩，非常喜欢贝壳。他经常和他的妹妹雪莉一起收集贝壳。对他来说，贝壳闪耀在美丽的海滩上，就像天上的星星一样。一天，彼得和雪莉一起走在市场上，口袋里装着一些贝壳。当彼得发现雪莉正站在一家玩具店前，看着橱窗里的东西时，彼得拿出自己的贝壳，为妹妹买了洋娃娃。
【详情解析】
46．细节理解题。根据第四段“Saying so, the shopkeeper keeps only four shells and gives back the others and the money.”可知，男孩最后花了四个贝壳买了娃娃。故选A。
47．推理判断题。根据第五段“The shopkeeper says, ‘For us, these are shells, but for the boy, they are treasures. When he grows up, he’ll remember that he once bought a doll for his sister with seashells. He may know that there are wonderful and kind people in the world. And perhaps he will also treat others in this way.’”可知，关于店主我们能知道他很好，把贝壳当成硬币。故选C。
48．最佳标题题。根据本文讲述了彼得，一个5岁的男孩，非常喜欢贝壳。他经常和他的妹妹雪莉一起收集贝壳。对他来说，贝壳闪耀在美丽的海滩上，就像天上的星星一样。一天，彼得和雪莉一起走在市场上，口袋里装着一些贝壳。当彼得发现雪莉正站在一家玩具店前，看着橱窗里的东西时，彼得拿出自己的贝壳，为妹妹买了洋娃娃，可知，这篇文章最好的标题是“亮的贝壳”。故选D。
（十二）（23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期中）
A young man went to a farm and asked for a job. When the old farmer asked what the young man could do to help the farm, he just said, “I can sleep when the wind blows.”
This short answer puzzled the farmer. But he liked the young man and hired (雇佣) him anyway. Everything went well until one night when there was a heavy storm. The old farmer and his wife quickly woke up and started checking to see if everything was safe.
The farmer and his wife checked their property (财产). They found that the farm tools had been put away safely in storage(仓库). The tractor (拖拉机) was parked in the garage (车库). They found that the doors of the farmhouse were closed. The barn (谷仓) was properly locked, Even the animals were calm. All was well.
After checking everything, they went to the young man’s room and found that he was sleeping. The farmer and his wife then understood the meaning of the young man’s words—“I can sleep when the wind blows.” Because the young man finished all of his work while the skies were clear, he was prepared for the storm before it broke. So when the wind blew, he was not afraid. He could sleep in peace.
49．Which of the following words can replace the underlined word “puzzled”
A．Pleased. B．Surprised. C．Interested. D．Worried.
50．When the storm broke, the young man was ________.
A．sleeping in bed B．putting away farm tool
C．closing the farmhouse door D．locking the barn
51．What was the real meaning of the young man’s words
A．He liked sleeping so much that he could even sleep in a storm.
B．He was prepared for the storm, so he was not afraid.
C．He was never worried about anything while sleeping.
D．He bad a hard time falling asleep.
52．What can be the most suitable title for the passage
A．Ask for a job B．A clever young man
C．Always be prepared for a rainy day D．Sleep when the wind blows
【参考答案】49．B 50．A 51．B 52．C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了暴风雨来临时，年轻人安然入睡，雇用他的夫妇也明白了年轻人已经提前做好了准备。
【详情解析】
49．词义猜测题。根据“This short answer puzzled the farmer. But he liked the young man and hired (雇佣) him anyway.”可知，后文语境发生了转折，该句说的是这个简短的回答把农民弄糊涂了，因此划线词与B选项“感到奇怪的”相近。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据“After checking everything, they went to the young man’s room and found that he was sleeping.”可知，暴风雨来的时候，年轻人正在睡觉。故选A。
51．细节理解题。根据“Because the young man finished all of his work while the skies were clear, he was prepared for the storm before it broke.”可知，他对暴风雨有所准备，所以他不害怕。故选B。
52．标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据“Because the young man finished all of his work while the skies were clear…He could sleep in peace.”可知，本文讲述了暴风雨来临时，年轻人安然入睡，雇用他的夫妇也明白了年轻人已经提前做好了准备。选项C“未雨绸缪”适合作为本文标题。故选C。
（十三）（22-23七年级下·江西赣州·期中）
Dennis has a quarrel (争吵) with his father after breakfast. When his father wants to talk to him, he doesn’t look at his father. His father is very sad.
Mrs. Jones is Dennis’ favorite teacher. When she finishes the class, she says to the students, “Please go to someone and tell him/her you love him/her. This is your homework today.” Dennis thinks of his father. He knows his father loves him very much. On Saturdays, they always go to play baseball in the morning and read funny stories at home after dinner. On Sundays, they go swimming. Dennis can’t swim well, so his father helps him with it. Dennis really loves doing these things and his father is happy to do them with him. They always have a good time.
After school, Dennis goes home. When his father opens the door for him, he says, “I love you, dear Dad. ” His father is so happy. Dennis is happy, too.
53．What’s the right order (顺序)
①Has a quarrel. ②Eats his breakfast. ③Goes to school.
A．①②③ B．②①③ C．①③② D．③②①
54．What’s Dennis’ homework today
A．Having a quarrel with friends. B．Talking with his parents.
C．Doing housework. D．Telling someone he loves him or her.
55．What do they do at home after dinner on Saturdays
A．Play baseball. B．Go swimming. C．Read funny stories. D．Do homework.
56．What does the underlined word “them” refer to (划线单词指代什么？)
A．The son’s favorite teachers. B．The father’s favorite sports.
C．The funny stories. D．The weekend activities (活动).
57．What’s the best title (标题) for this passage
A．I Love My Dad B．Dennis and His Teacher
C．A Quarrel with Dad D．A Happy School Day
【参考答案】53．B 54．D 55．C 56．D 57．A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了丹尼斯有一次和父亲吵架，但是他想起了父亲为自己做的事情，在回家时，给爸爸说“我爱你”，他知道他爸爸很爱他。
【详情解析】
53．细节理解题。根据“Dennis has a quarrel (争吵) with his father after breakfast.”和“When she finishes the class”可知，先吃早饭，然后发生争吵，再次去上学。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据“Please go to someone and tell him/her you love him/her. This is your homework today.”可知，今天的作业是：请走到某人面前，告诉他/她你爱他/她。故选D。
55．细节理解题。根据“On Saturdays, they always go to play baseball in the morning and read funny stories at home after dinner.”可知，星期六晚饭后在家读有趣的故事。故选C。
56．代词指代题。根据“On Saturdays, they always go to play baseball in the morning and read funny stories at home after dinner. On Sundays, they go swimming. Dennis can’t swim well, so his father helps him with it. Dennis really loves doing these things and his father is happy to do them with him.”可知，期六，他们总是早上去打棒球，晚饭后在家读有趣的故事。星期天，他们去游泳。丹尼斯不会游泳，所以他爸爸帮助他。丹尼斯真的很喜欢做这些事情，他的父亲也很乐意和他一起做。所以此处them指的是前面说的周末活动，故选D。
57．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了丹尼斯有一次和父亲吵架，但是他想起了父亲为自己做的事情，在回家时，给爸爸说“我爱你”，他知道他爸爸很爱他。选项A“我爱我的爸爸”可作为本文标题，故选A。
（十四）（23-24七年级下·辽宁沈阳·期中）
Once upon a time, there was a small lion in the forest with his mother. One day, his mother was out and he went into the forest to play. But after some time, he got lost.
The lion was afraid. He ran here and there, but he didn’t know how to go home. Then, a sheep saw him and asked him to go to her home. The sheep liked this small lion and looked after him very well. And the lion liked living with the sheep, too. After some time, the lion was big and tall. But he was afraid of other small animals like dogs.
One day, a big lion came. Many animals were afraid and escaped from their homes when they saw the big lion. But the small lion wasn’t afraid. He was happy to meet the big lion and run to play with him. Then he knew what he was really like. And other animals in the forest were afraid of him from then on.
We are like this small lion. But when we learn more about ourselves, we will know we are strong!
58．Why did the little lion go into the forest
A．Because he needed to look for food.
B．Because his mother wasn’t at home.
C．Because he wanted to play in the forest.
D．Because other animals were afraid of him.
59．Who helped the small lion when he got lost in the forest
A．The mother lion B．A kind sheep
C．Some small dogs D．A big lion
60．The underlined word “escaped” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.
A．run away B．looked out
C．woke up D．gave up
61．From the story we can know that ________.
A．we need to know what we are really like
B．we should try our best to protect animals
C．the small lion was not afraid when he got lost
D．the dog helped the lion and cared for him well
【参考答案】58．C 59．B 60．A 61．A
【语篇解读】本文作者通过小狮子的故事告诉我们，有时候我们就像那只小狮子，当我们了解我们自己的时候，我们就会知道我们是强大的。
【详情解析】
58．细节理解题。根据“One day, his mother was out and he went into the forest to play.”可知，他妈妈出去了，他去森林里玩。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据第二段“The lion was afraid. He ran here and there, but he didn’t know how to go home. Then, a sheep saw him and asked him to go to her home.”可知，狮子迷路了，感到很害怕。一只羊看见了狮子，叫狮子去了自己家。因此是羊帮助了狮子。故选B。
60．词句猜测题。根据“Many animals were afraid and escaped from their homes when they saw the big lion.”可知，当他们看到那只大狮子时，许多动物都很害怕，并从家里逃了出来。因此推测划线单词为“逃跑”之意，与run away同义。故选A。
61．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“We are like this small lion. But when we learn more about ourselves, we will know we are strong!”可知，当我们更多地了解自己时，我们就会知道自己很强大。故选A。
（十五）（23-24七年级下·辽宁大连·期中）
There is a bird. She can’t sing well like the other birds. The other birds tease (嘲笑) her and say, “We are all birds, but you’re not like us. You can’t be one of us.”
The bird isn’t happy and she thinks, “No other birds want to accept (接受) me because they all think I’m different.” One day, the bird hears a new sound (声音). It is the sound of people talking. She listens and listens. Then something strange happens. The bird finds she can talk too. One man says, “Look at the beautiful trees.” Then the bird says, “ ▲ ” The other man asks, “Can you just hear that bird It talks!” The bird says, “Can you just hear that bird It talks!”
The two people say, “What a special bird!” Then they hear, “What a special bird!” Every day after that, people come to the trees, and the bird repeats (重复) what they say. Now, the bird still can’t sing, but she can talk. All the other birds say sorry to the bird. They say, “Being different is like being a diamond (钻石). There are many rocks (岩石), but there are not many diamonds. Now, we see how great you are. You are our diamond.”
62．Which sentence can you put in “ ▲ ”
A．Tell me your favourite tree. B．Look at the beautiful trees.
C．I like these beautiful trees. D．Yes, they are beautiful.
63．The two men think the bird is special because it ________.
A．likes playing with them B．looks very beautiful
C．can talk like them D．knows them a lot
64．From the last paragraph, we can learn the other birds ________.
A．all like diamonds B．know many rocks
C．want to teach the bird to sing D．accept the bird as one of them
65．What does the story want to tell us
A．Good friends are hard to find. B．Being different is not so bad.
C．It’s important to sing well. D．It’s not easy to be a diamond.
【参考答案】62．B 63．C 64．D 65．B
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一只不会唱歌的小鸟，因与其他鸟儿不同而受到嘲笑。一天，它学会了模仿人类说话，因此变得与众不同， 吸引了人们的注意。最终，其他鸟儿认识到差异也是一种独特之处， 向它道歉，并将她视为珍贵的“钻石”。
【详情解析】
62．推理判断题。根据第二段“The bird finds she can talk too. One man says, ‘Look at the beautiful trees.’以及空后“The other man asks, ‘Can you just hear that bird It talks!’ The bird says”可知，这只鸟发现自己会模仿人说“看看美丽的树”，故那只鸟会说：“看看美丽的树。”更符合。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据第三段“The two people say, ‘What a special bird!’ Then they hear, ‘What a special bird!’ Every day after that, people come to the trees, and the bird repeats what they say.”可知这两个人认为这只鸟很特别， 因为它能像他们一样说话。故选C。
64．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Now, the bird still can’t sing, but she can talk. All the other birds say sorry to...You are our diamond.”可知其他鸟向它道歉，视她为珍贵的“钻石”。故我们可以推断出其他的鸟接受这只鸟作为它们的一员。故选D。
65．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了一只不会唱歌的小鸟，因与其他鸟儿不同而受到嘲笑。一天，它学会了模仿人类说话，因此变得与众不同， 吸引了人们的注意。最终，其他鸟儿认识到差异也是一种独特之处， 向它道歉，并将她视为珍贵的“钻石”。可知文章告诉我们与众不同并不是坏事。故选B。
（十六）（23-24七年级下·山东威海·期中）
It’s never too late to learn. 66-year-old Xu Baokun is a good example to show that. The grandma learned to play the drums and got popular online because of her drum playing.
Xu comes from Guangxi. She is a farmer. When she was young, she worked in the fields (田地) all year round. But, with age, she had some health problems. That stopped her from going here and there. As a result, she lived a boring life.
Xu’s son teaches others music in Guangdong Province. Last year, he brought a drum set home for Xu to play. At first, Xu thought playing the drums was too noisy. But after watching her son play a few times, she became interested in it and decided to learn to play.
Because Xu knew nothing about music, ________. She spent lots of time practicing playing the drums every day. Now she can play many songs. What’s more, she is healthier than before thanks to drum playing.
Xu’s son put her videos (录像) of drum playing online. To his surprise, Xu quickly got popular. Now Xu plays at some weddings (婚礼) and the TV station. She is anxious before she plays in front of others, but when she sees the drum set, she knows she will do a good job.
“Age is just a number,” Xu said. “I’ll learn more beautiful music to bring happiness to more people.”
66．Why did Xu Baokun feel bored
A．Because she worked all year round.
B．Because she lived far from her family.
C．Because she had some health problems.
67．When did Xu Baokun get interested in playing the drums
A．Two years ago. B．After she saw a drum set. C．After she watched her son play.
68．Which of the following is the best for “________”
A．she was really afraid B．she had to work very hard C．she showed great talent for it
69．What does the underlined word “anxious” in Paragraph 5 probably mean in Chinese
A．满意的 B．伤心的 C．担忧的
70．What is the purpose (目的) of the passage
A．To tell the story of a cool grandma.
B．To ask us to learn to play the drums.
C．To show a son’s love for his mother.
【参考答案】66．C 67．C 68．B 69．C 70．A
【语篇解读】本文介绍了一个66岁的老人学习打鼓并在网上受欢迎的故事。
【详情解析】
66．细节理解题。根据“But, with age, she had some health problems. That stopped her from going here and there. As a result, she lived a boring life.”可知，因为她有一些健康问题。故选C。
67．细节理解题。根据“But after watching her son play a few times, she became interested in it and decided to learn to play.”可知，是看到她儿子打鼓以后开始感兴趣。故选C。
68．推理判断题。根据“Because Xu knew nothing about music”可知，设空处前提到了她对音乐一无所知，因此选项B“所以她必须非常努力地学习”符合语境。故选B。
69．词义猜测题。根据“She is anxious before she plays in front of others, but when she sees the drum set, she knows she will do a good job.”可知，后文语境发生了转折，并提到了当她看到架子鼓时，她知道她会做得很好，因此划线词是“担忧的”。故选C。
70．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据“It’s never too late to learn. 66-year-old Xu Baokun is a good example to show that. The grandma learned to play the drums and got popular online because of her drum playing.”可知，本文主要讲述了一个很酷的奶奶。故选A。
（十七）（23-24七年级下·山东枣庄·期中）
Tom has a happy family. There are some rules in his family.
Keep healthy
Being healthy is important. Tom’s family play sports for one hour every day. Tom is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning.
Evening time is family time
They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Tom always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together.
Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”
Tom says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him, too. When Tom helps his mother, she says “Thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time.
71．Tom usually ________ after dinner.
A．plays computer games B．talks with his parents
C．watches TV D．listens to music
72．When does Tom say “I love you” to his parents
A．Before he gets up. B．At breakfast.
C．In the afternoon. D．Before he goes to bed.
73．The passage (文章) mainly (主要地) talks about ________.
A．exercise and being healthy B．how to talk with his parents
C．some rules in the Tom’s family D．showing love and thanks often
【参考答案】71．B 72．D 73．C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Tom的幸福家庭里有一些规则。
【详情解析】
71．细节理解题。根据“They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk.”可知，汤姆通常在晚饭后和他的父母交谈。故选B。
72．细节理解题。根据“Tom says ‘I love you’ to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed.”可知，在他上床睡觉之前会对父母说“我爱你”。故选D。
73．主旨大意题。通读全文以及“Tom has a happy family. There are some rules in his family.”可知，这篇文章主要谈论了Tom家的一些规则。故选C。
（十八）（23-24七年级下·山东烟台·期中）
Different people in Nick’s family are going to do different things at the weekend. Nick’s father Mr. Smith is going to have a business trip to Shanghai. He’ll stay there for one day. Nick’s mother Sarah is going to meet her friends at the airport. Her friends are from America. They’ll have a party after they come back from the airport.
Nick’s sister Diana is very busy. She can’t go out this weekend, because she has an important exam next week. She’s going to stay at home and prepare for her exam. As for Nick, he is going to have a great weekend. First, he’s going to the park to help collect the rubbish there. He’s a volunteer in the community. Then, on Saturday afternoon, he’s going to the theater to see a film with his friend David. On Saturday night, he’s going to Mary’s birthday party at her house. It will be a great weekend. He can’t wait!
74．Nick’s father is going to Shanghai to ________.
A．have an exam B．have a business trip C．meet his friends D．see a film
75．How will Sarah’s friends come to see Sarah
A．Ride a bike. B．Take a taxi. C．Take a plane. D．Take the subway.
76．When will Nick’s sister have the exam
A．This week. B．Next week. C．On Saturday evening. D．On Saturday afternoon.
77．What will Nick do at the park this weekend
A．Take some photos. B．Help collect rubbish.
C．Meet some friends. D．Play football with his friends.
78．What can we learn from the passage
A．Nick’s sister will go to the park with him. B．Nick is going to Diana’s birthday party.
C．Nick will have a great weekend. D．Sarah’s friends come from China.
【参考答案】74．B 75．C 76．B 77．B 78．C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了尼克家里不同的人周末会做不同的事情。
【详情解析】
74．细节理解题。根据“Nick’s father Mr. Smith is going to have a business trip to Shanghai.”可知他爸爸要去上海出差。故选B。
75．细节理解题。根据“Nick’s mother Sarah is going to meet her friends at the airport”可知Sarah的朋友会坐飞机来看她。故选C。
76．细节理解题。根据“because she has an important exam next week.”可知她下周考试。故选B。
77．细节理解题。根据“he’s going to the park to help collect the rubbish there”可知他要去公园帮忙收集那里的垃圾。故选B。
78．细节理解题。根据“It will be a great weekend. He can’t wait!”可知尼克将会有一个美好的周末。故选C。
（十九）（23-24七年级下·陕西西安·期末）
Brown is a student of Class 3, Grade 7. He likes putting things away, and he cleans his room every day. His bed is very clean. Opening the door, we can see some books are on his shelf. There is a computer on his desk. His workbooks and newspapers are next to his computer. There is a basketball under the bed. Brown is a careful boy.
His sister, Lily’s bedroom is different from his. Now let’s come to Lily’s room. Why is a guitar on the bed Oh, her clothes are all on the book shelf. And the books are from the desk to the floor. We can also see a kite on the window. Lily’s room is in a mess (混乱). She is a lazy girl. She should learn from her brother.
79．Brown cleans his bedroom _________.
A．every day B．once a week
C．twice a week D．three times a week
80．What can we see on Brown’s desk
A．His books and a computer. B．A computer, some workbooks and newspapers.
C．His clothes and a basketball. D．His books and a jacket.
81．Where is Lily’s guitar
A．On the desk. B．On the wall. C．On the bed. D．On the shelf.
82．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean
A．She wants to make more friends. B．She is not good at cleaning her room.
C．She is not good at learning Chinese. D．She hopes to be a singer in the future.
83．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Brown’s books aren’t on the shelf. B．Lily likes cleaning her room.
C．Lily has two little sisters. D．Brown is Lily’s brother.
【参考答案】79．A 80．B 81．C 82．B 83．D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Brown的房间很整洁，而妹妹Lily的房间很乱。
【详情解析】
79．细节理解题。根据第一段中“He likes putting things away, and he cleans his room every day.”可知，Brown每天打扫房间。故选A。
80．细节理解题。根据第一段中“There is a computer on his desk. His workbooks and newspapers are next to his computer.”可知，Brown的桌子上有电脑、练习册和报纸。故选B。
81．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Why is a guitar on the bed ”可知，Lily的吉他在床上。故选C。
82．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Lily’s room is in a mess. She is a lazy girl.”可推测出，Lily的房间很乱，她很懒，不擅长打扫房间。故选B。
83．细节理解题。根据第二段中“His sister, Lily’s bedroom is different from his.”可知，Brown是Lily的哥哥。故选D。
（二十）（22-23七年级下·四川雅安·期中）
Do you know what a “couch (沙发) potato” is In The Couch Potato by a writer from the US, the couch potato’s life is very relaxing. He spends all day staying on the couch. What’s more, he can watch all the programs he wants, play games and talk with friends.
But one day, the power runs out. His electronic devices (电子设备) won’t work. What’s he going to do now
He doesn’t stay at home in the dark, but takes his dog for a walk. To his surprise, he starts to forget about his favorite programs and games. He misses how the birds sound, how the trees look and how the air smells. The couch potato realizes (意识到) how beautiful the world can be when he puts down his devices.
84．How is the couch potato’s life by the writer from the US
A．Relaxing. B．Tiring. C．Boring. D．Exciting.
85．What does the couch potato do
A．He stays on bed. B．He plays sports with friends.
C．He reads books. D．He watches programs on the couch.
86．What happens to the couch potato one day
A．There is no power. B．There are no electronic devices.
C．He can’t stay at home. D．He forgets his dog.
87．When does the couch potato realize the world is beautiful
A．When he is spending all day staying on the couch. B．When he takes his dog for a walk.
C．When he stays at home in the dark. D．When he puts down his devices.
88．What does the writer want to tell us
A．To be a couch potato. B．To enjoy the beautiful world.
C．To play games with friends. D．To spend time with a dog.
【参考答案】84．A 85．D 86．A 87．D 88．B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了美国作家笔下的一个电视迷的转变。
【详情解析】
84．细节理解题。根据“In The Couch Potato by a writer from the US, the couch potato’s life is very relaxing.”可知，他的生活是放松的。故选A。
85．细节理解题。根据“He spends all day staying on the couch. What’s more, he can watch all the programs he wants, play games and talk with friends.”可知，这个人在沙发上看节目。故选D。
86．细节理解题。根据“But one day, the power runs out.”可知，有一天停电了。故选A。
87．细节理解题。根据“The couch potato realizes (意识到) how beautiful the world can be when he puts down his devices.”可知，放下他的设备时，他意识到世界是多么美丽。故选D。
88．主旨大意题。根据“The couch potato realizes (意识到) how beautiful the world can be when he puts down his devices.”并通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了美国作家笔下的一个电视迷的转变，作者想要告诉我们去欣赏这个美丽的世界。故选B。
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专题02 阅读理解之记叙文
（一）（23-24七年级下·河南周口·期中）
It’s Sunday today. Mike and his friend Alan are visiting the city zoo. There are many animals in the zoo. They like watching the animals very much and they usually come here once a month.
When they arrive, they go to the lions’ house first. They want to see a new lion. She is there for only three weeks. She is very beautiful. She has big brown eyes. When the lion sees Mike and Alan, she opens her big mouth and shows her teeth. She is very scary.
Alan asks Mike to go to the monkeys’ area. He buys some bananas and feeds them slowly. They’re very funny. They jump up and down a lot.
Then they go to the snakes’ area. Alan is a little afraid of snakes. He doesn’t want to be there, but Mike is different. He walks close to the snakes and says hi to them. He isn’t afraid at all.
In the afternoon, they are tired. They take a bus home. On the way, they talk about the animals in the zoo. Their favorite animal is a little monkey. They think he is very cute.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．What day is it today
A．It’s Thursday. B．It’s Friday.
C．It’s Saturday. D．It’s Sunday.
2．What animals do they see first
A．Lions. B．Tigers. C．Monkeys. D．Snakes.
3．What do they feed the monkeys with
A．Carrots. B．Bananas. C．Pears. D．Apples.
4．How many kinds of animals does the passage talk about
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
5．What can we know from the passage
A．The new lion is only three weeks old.
B．Alan and Mike aren’t afraid of the snakes.
C．They go home by bus in the afternoon.
D．Their favorite animal is lions.
（二）（22-23七年级下·河南洛阳·期中）
A man was driving a car in Texas when a policeman stopped him. The man said to the policeman, “Is there a problem, officer ”
“No, I just saw that you were driving very carefully and you are the winner of our competition for safe driving. You will get 5,000 dollars. Congratulations. What are you going to do with the money ”
The man thought for minute and said, “Well, I guess I’ll go and get a driving license (执照).”
The lady who was sitting next to the man said to the policeman, “Oh, don’t listen to him. He makes jokes when he is drunk.”
The man from the back seat said, “I told you that he wouldn’t go far in a stolen car!”
At that moment, there was some noise from the trunk (后备箱), and a voice said, “Are we in Mexico yet ”
6．Why did the policeman stop the car
A．Because the driver was drunk.
B．Because the driver was driving a stolen car.
C．Because the driver won the competition for safe driving.
D．Because the driver was driving too fast.
7．How many people were in the car
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
8．From the passage we know that ________.
A．the driver had a driving license B．the car was stolen
C．The driver was not drunk D．the policeman found some drugs
9．What would the policeman do in the end
A．Let them go to Mexico. B．Arrest (逮捕) them.
C．Give the driver 5,000 dollars D．Take away the driver’s driving license.
10．What do you think of the people in the car
A．They are bad and foolish. B．They are funny.
C．They are friendly. D．They are lucky.
（三）（23-24七年级下·北京朝阳·期中）
Bowie’s mother called him a picky (挑剔的) eater. He would eat only cheese sandwiches and tomato soup.
One day, Bowie’s mother told him, “Your father and I will have a meeting tomorrow evening. You can play at Ashwin’s home and stay for dinner.”
“What ” Bowie looked sad and even cried. Bowie liked playing with his friend Ashwin, but there were no cheese sandwiches at Ashwin’s home.
“I know you are picky, but you can try new things. You can’t eat sandwiches and tomato soup forever. I hope you will try something new at Ashwin’s home. It’s not polite to say ‘no’ when someone cooks for you,” his mother said.
The next day, Bowie followed Ashwin into his home, and they played together for some time. “Why do you keep checking the time ” Ashwin asked.
“I just wanted to know if it was time for dinner,” Bowie said.
“Sure! Smell it! Yummy!” Ashwin said.
Dinner was ready. But Bowie walked very slowly to his seat. He worried about the food. The food on the table was much more colorful than his usual dinner. He had a special feeling for this food. How could he eat this meal
“Try it,” Ashwin’s mother said.
Bowie wished he could say no, but he knew his mother hoped he would try it. He took a little rice and put it in his mouth. “Wow, it’s delicious!” Bowie said.
After Bowie went home, he told his mother the food was delicious. She was happy that Bowie was polite and open to trying new food. “Is it possible (可能的) that my little picky eater is gone forever ” she asked. “I think so!” Bowie smiled.
11．At first, Bowie felt ________ to have dinner at Ashwin’s home.
A．Sad B．excited
C．Bored D．surprised
12．Bowie walked very slowly to his seat because ________.
A．he kept checking the time
B．he was worried about his food
C．he wanted to go with Ashwin
D．his parents would come very soon
13．What can we know about Bowie
A．He often asks his mother for help.
B．He doesn’t get on well with Ashwin.
C．He may not be a picky eater any more.
D．He likes rice better than cheese sandwiches.
（四）（23-24七年级下·北京顺义·期末）
Sam was worried. The following morning, he would have art class. It was his favorite class, but there was a problem. Sam saw the world differently from everybody else. When he drew, birds had different-sized wings, and buildings had strange shapes. Every time he painted a picture, his teachers and classmates would be surprised (惊讶的).
It was time for the art class. Nervously, Sam looked at the white piece of paper in front of him.
“Good morning, class,” said Mr White. “Today, we’re going to paint…”
Sam waited, wondering what the next word would be. Please, he thought, not houses, not buildings…
“We’re going to paint happiness,” said Mr White, with a smile.
“Yes! Great!” said Sam excitedly.
“We can’t paint that!” shouted Mike from the other side of the classroom.
“Sure, you can,” replied Mr White patiently. “Think about it, Mike. What makes you happy ”
“Umm…beaches, sunshine, and…ice-cream!” said Mike.
“Well, there you go. That’s how you paint it. Start working!” said Mr White.
Sam was already painting. He splashed (泼洒) large amounts of paint all over the paper. It was really beautiful! There were shapes that we didn’t have in the real world and the colors were so shining. The whole class cheered and Sam looked proud.
From that day on, Sam was never nervous about art class. He knew that he could paint happiness, no matter what he painted.
14．When Sam had art class at first, he felt ________.
A．afraid B．worried C．proud D．excited
15．What did Mr White ask the students to paint
A．Buildings. B．Hope. C．Beaches. D．Happiness.
16．Sam was never nervous about art class from that day because ________.
A．his classmates helped him B．he learned to paint buildings
C．he could paint happiness D．he could make his teacher happy
（五）（22-23七年级下·广西贺州·期中）
Hi! I’m Alex Greenall. I’m thirteen and I go to Park School in Oxford England. I go to school on weekdays, but not on Saturday and Sunday. This is my school day.
My school is next to my house. I get up at half past seven in the morning, and then have breakfast. At half past eight, I walk to school with Becky.
We have English, IT, history, P.E., music... I like IT best because I really want to be a computer programmer (编程人员). We start work at nine o’clock. We have three lessons in the morning. At eleven o’clock, we have a break (课间休息) in the playground (操场), I talk to my friends or watch my friends play football. Our P.E. teacher, Mr. Smith always plays with them, but I don’t like football.
We have lunch in the dining hall at half past twelve. I like school lunch! We have meat and rice with vegetables or hamburgers. I drink juice or water.
We start lessons in the afternoon at half past one. We have two lessons in the afternoon. After that, I can have IT for one hour. My IT teacher is Mr. Cool. I think he is so cool. Then we go home at half past four.
In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner with my family. I do my homework and go to bed at ten o’clock.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
17．What doesn’t Alex do at the break time
A．Talk to friends. B．Watch friends play football. C．Drink juice or water.
18．Where does Alex have lunch
A．At home. B．In the school dining hall. C．In the playground.
19．Who is Alex’s IT teacher
A．Becky. B．Mr. Smith. C．Mr. Cool.
20．Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．Alex starts lessons at 8:30 a.m.
B．Alex’ s favorite subject is IT.
C．Alex has seven lessons a day.
21．What’s the best title (标题) of the passage
A．My family. B．My lessons. C．My school day.
（六）（23-24七年级下·河北邯郸·期中）
I’m Wang Tao. Let me tell you my school day.
On weekdays, I usually get up at 6:30. Then I read English for half an hour at home. My parents cook breakfast. Then my father drives to his office. And my mother takes the subway to the hospital to work. I usually eat some bread and drink a bag of milk at home. Then I take the bus to school. At about 7:45, I get to school.
I have four lessons in the morning. Then the first lesson begins at 8:10. At about twelve o’clock, I have lunch at school. I have three lessons in the afternoon. School is over at 4:30. After school, I often do some outdoor activities with my classmates, such as playing basketball, football and ping-pong. I usually get home at about 5:20. I always do my homework before dinner.
In the evening, I have some free time. I often listen to music for a short time. And then I do some reading because it is my favorite. After reading, I go to bed.
I’m happy every day. I think my everyday life is interesting.
22．Where is Wang Tao at a quarter to seven in the morning
A．At home. B．In an office. C．At school. D．In the hospital.
23．How does Wang Tao go to school from Monday to Friday
A．By car. B．By subway. C．By bike. D．By bus.
24．What time does Wang Tao have his first lesson in the morning
A．At 7:30. B．At 7:45. C．At 8:10. D．At 8:20.
25．Wang Tao does many things in the afternoon. Which is RIGHT order (顺序)
①He does outdoor activities. ②He does his homework.
③He has lessons. ④He gets home.
A．③④①② B．③①④② C．①③④② D．③①②④
26．What’s the best title for the text
A．My School. B．My Outdoor Activity.
C．My Favorite Lesson. D．My Everyday Life.
（七）（23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期中）
When I was a child, watermelon (西瓜) was too expensive for my family. One of my father’s friends, Bernie,was a rich businessman. He owned a large fruit store in another place.
Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would give us a call. My father and I would go to Bernie’s place. We would sit on the dock (码头) happily and get ready for a big meal.
Bernie would take a big watermelon out, cut it up, give us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we three would put our faces into the watermelon, eating it happily.
In my father’s eyes, Bernie was a real rich man. I always thought it was because he was a successful businessman. Later I learned that it was not Bernie’s money that made my father think like that. My father thought he was rich because of the way he lived his life. Bernie knew when to stop working, get together with friends and enjoy his “watermelon”.
When I grew up, because I was too busy making money as a doctor, I forgot the lesson I once learned on the dock. Well, now I’ve relearned it. Though (尽管) I’m still busy working as a doctor, I will try to slow down and take the time to enjoy the small pleasures (快乐) of my life.
27．Which of the following things can be a “watermelon” for Bernie ________
A．Being popular with others.
B．Meeting friends.
C．Having a lot of money.
D．Going on a business trip.
28．The writer’s father thinks Bernie is a real rich man because Bernie ________.
A．has a large store
B．is a successful businessman
C．is ready to help others
D．knows when to slow down
29．What does the underlined word “relearned” mean ________
A．It means learning something again.
B．It means taking classes in the classroom.
C．It means forgetting something quickly.
D．It means changing something.
30．The writer mainly wants to tell us ________.
A．to work harder
B．to make more friends
C．to stop working
D．to enjoy our life
31．What can we learn from the passage ________
A．The writer’s family was very poor when he was a child.
B．The writer now thinks making money is not important.
C．The writer doesn’t want to be a doctor anymore.
D．The writer might learn a lot from Bernie.
（八）（23-24七年级下·湖北·期中）
Family rules help children learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s not good to make rules too late. Good family rules are easy for children to understand (理解).
One day, on the way home from school, my mom told me she was going to make some new rules for me, for my brothers and sisters. Before this, we knew she wanted us to be good, but we really didn’t have any rules. Well, Mom took care of that. On Sunday she started giving us some rules. Clean your rooms every other day. Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m. That means sitting at the table, with clean hands. If mom is having a meeting in the house, be very quiet. That means turning down the music and the TV. Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 7:30 a.m. to get ready for school. Take out the rubbish (垃圾) on Monday morning before school. Clean the bathroom on Friday.
Following these rules isn’t too hard, and sometimes it’s even fun. Other times, it can be tough. For example, if your room is really dirty and you can’t finish cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it on the next day, along with something else you have to do. That isn’t easy.
Mom made these rules because she loves us a lot. She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be polite (有礼貌的). Every day, we try to follow her rules. These rules help make our family warm and happy. I feel lucky to grow up in such a family.
32．What should the children do according to the new rules
①Clean their rooms every day.
②Never watch TV again.
③Wash hands before dinner.
④Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m..
A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④
33．On Friday, the writer should ________.
A．have a family meeting
B．look after sisters and brothers
C．take out the rubbish
D．clean the bathroom
34．What does the word “tough” mean
A．Difficult. B．Interesting. C．Relaxing. D．Boring.
35．Which of the following is TRUE
A．They get up at half past six every day.
B．Rules help them be clean and on time.
C．There are four people in the writer’s family.
D．They eat dinner at 6:00 p.m.
36．What does the writer think of the family rules
A．Strict. B．Exciting. C．Terrible. D．Helpful.
（九）（23-24七年级下·湖北随州·期中）
There are many clubs in our school. Some students join different clubs. Sam is in the story telling club. Some students in this club are good at telling stories. On Monday and Wednesday afternoons, Sam meets them in Classroom 301, and they tell fun stories in turn (轮流). This is good for Sam’s writing and speaking. Sam also makes friends there.
Susan joins the English club. It is in Classroom 201. Every day after school, Susan comes to this club. The English-speaking students there can help her with her English. They speak English and tell stories in English. Susan gets some useful ways to learn English.
Andy loves sports so he is in the basketball club. In the gym, from 4:00 pm to 5:00 pm from Wednesday to Friday, the club’s P. E. teacher tells students some skills (技巧) about playing basketball. Then there is a basketball game. It’s very interesting. Andy says many boys like this club.
Laura wants to draw pictures. She joins the art club. There are classes in this club on Tuesday afternoons and Thursday afternoons. The art teacher always shows some nice photos to students. Laura can talk about drawing with them. She can learn a lot there.
37．How can Susan learn English in the English club
A．By speaking to students in English.
B．By learning with English teachers.
C．By writing fun English stories.
D．By meeting English-speaking teachers.
38．What does the underlined word “different” mean
A．不同的 B．相似的 C．完全的 D．困难的
39．What clubs can students go on Thursday
①The story telling club
②The English club
③The basketball club
④The art club
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④
40．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The story telling club is welcome (受欢迎的) on Tuesday.
B．You can find the English club in Classroom 301.
C．Many boys don’t like to watch basketball games.
D．Students see great pictures in the art club on Tuesday.
41．What is the main (主要的) idea of this passage
A．Ways to learn English.
B．Some clubs in our school.
C．Time to do exercise.
D．Skills about telling stories.
（十）（23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期中）
It was 8:00 am. A group of college students got out of my car to make a video in the park. My job, as the driver, was to stay nearby so that if they need something I could open the car.
I could have two or three hours’ free time, so I decided to go somewhere and do some reading. I found a beautiful park bench. I noticed that a man was sitting on one end, but there was plenty of room (空间) for more than two more bodies. Walking over, I sat on the end seat to have a rest.
The man on the other end looked at me but didn’t move. I quickly found that he may spend the night on the bench. His clothes were dirty, his hair was untidy, and soon I caught a bad smell of body sweat (汗水). I looked at him and smiled, and he smiled back with a mouth of blacked-out teeth.
We both sat there for over an hour quietly. I was reading. He was watching the video making. He then stood up, walked in front of me and bowed (鞠躬). In a little shaky but clear voice, he said, “Thank you.” I looked up at him.
“For what ” I asked in surprise.
He looked at the ground, “Usually people won’t even look at me, let alone sit by me. Thank you for treating me as a man.”
I really didn’t know what to say as he turned and walked quickly around the corner. I was surprised. I didn’t do anything special. I just shared a bench.
To me, he was just someone who wanted a place to rest. That’s exactly what I wanted. We were no different. I finally got to know that my actions truly meant (意味着) something to this poor homeless man. So, treating others in an equal (平等的) way can also make a difference to the world.
42．The college students went to the park to ________ in the morning.
A．make a video B．read a book C．take a car D．meet a friend
43．Why did the driver sit on the other end of the bench
A．To chat with the man. B．To be able to read comfortably.
C．To see the college students clearly. D．To have more room to put his books.
44．What is the right order of the story
①The man said thank you to me.
②I caught a bad smell of body sweat.
③I decided to go somewhere to do some reading.
④The man turned and walked quickly around the corner.
A．④→②→③→① B．③→④→①→②
C．③→②→①→④ D．④→③→②→①
45．What’s the best title for the passage
A．An Easy Job. B．A Surprising “Thank You”.
C．An Untidy Man. D．A Long Bench in the Park.
（十一）（23-24七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）
Peter, a 5-year-old boy, likes seashells (贝壳) very much. He often collects seashells with his sister, Shirley. For him, seashells lie shining on the beautiful beach, just like stars in the sky.
One day, Peter is walking in the market with Shirley, with some shells in his pocket. When Peter finds Shirley is standing in front of a toy shop and looking at something inside the window, he goes to her and asks, “What do you want ” Shirley points at the doll inside the window. Walking into the shop, Peter gives the doll to Shirley. The sister is really happy.
Peter comes to the shopkeeper, “How much is this doll, sir ” The shopkeeper asks the boy kindly, “We, what can you pay (付费) ” Peter reaches into his clothes for money that was for their breakfast. “Sir, is it enough ” The shopkeeper answers, “I’m afraid it’s not enough.”
Peter thinks for a while and then takes out all the shells. The shopkeeper takes the seashells and starts counting them as if they are coins (硬币). “These are more than the cost” Saying so, the shopkeeper keeps only four shells and gives back the others and the money.
After they leave, an assistant (助手) in the shop asks the shopkeeper, “Sir! Why do you do that That doll certainly costs more than four seashells.” The shopkeeper says, “For us, these are shells, but for the boy, they are treasures. When he grows up, he’ll remember that he once bought a doll for his sister with seashells. He may know that there are wonderful and kind people in the world. And perhaps he will also treat others in this way.”
46．How much does the boy pay for the doll at last
A．Four shells. B．The money for the breakfast.
C．All the shells in his pocket. D．Nothing.
47．What can we know about the shopkeeper
A．He knows Peter is playing a trick on him.
B．He thinks there are coins inside the seashells.
C．He is so kind to take the seashells as coins.
D．He can get the money back from Peter’s mom.
48．What’s the best title for the passage
A．An important doll B．The happy children
C．A clever young boy D．The shining seashells
（十二）（23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期中）
A young man went to a farm and asked for a job. When the old farmer asked what the young man could do to help the farm, he just said, “I can sleep when the wind blows.”
This short answer puzzled the farmer. But he liked the young man and hired (雇佣) him anyway. Everything went well until one night when there was a heavy storm. The old farmer and his wife quickly woke up and started checking to see if everything was safe.
The farmer and his wife checked their property (财产). They found that the farm tools had been put away safely in storage(仓库). The tractor (拖拉机) was parked in the garage (车库). They found that the doors of the farmhouse were closed. The barn (谷仓) was properly locked, Even the animals were calm. All was well.
After checking everything, they went to the young man’s room and found that he was sleeping. The farmer and his wife then understood the meaning of the young man’s words—“I can sleep when the wind blows.” Because the young man finished all of his work while the skies were clear, he was prepared for the storm before it broke. So when the wind blew, he was not afraid. He could sleep in peace.
49．Which of the following words can replace the underlined word “puzzled”
A．Pleased. B．Surprised. C．Interested. D．Worried.
50．When the storm broke, the young man was ________.
A．sleeping in bed B．putting away farm tool
C．closing the farmhouse door D．locking the barn
51．What was the real meaning of the young man’s words
A．He liked sleeping so much that he could even sleep in a storm.
B．He was prepared for the storm, so he was not afraid.
C．He was never worried about anything while sleeping.
D．He bad a hard time falling asleep.
52．What can be the most suitable title for the passage
A．Ask for a job B．A clever young man
C．Always be prepared for a rainy day D．Sleep when the wind blows
（十三）（22-23七年级下·江西赣州·期中）
Dennis has a quarrel (争吵) with his father after breakfast. When his father wants to talk to him, he doesn’t look at his father. His father is very sad.
Mrs. Jones is Dennis’ favorite teacher. When she finishes the class, she says to the students, “Please go to someone and tell him/her you love him/her. This is your homework today.” Dennis thinks of his father. He knows his father loves him very much. On Saturdays, they always go to play baseball in the morning and read funny stories at home after dinner. On Sundays, they go swimming. Dennis can’t swim well, so his father helps him with it. Dennis really loves doing these things and his father is happy to do them with him. They always have a good time.
After school, Dennis goes home. When his father opens the door for him, he says, “I love you, dear Dad. ” His father is so happy. Dennis is happy, too.
53．What’s the right order (顺序)
①Has a quarrel. ②Eats his breakfast. ③Goes to school.
A．①②③ B．②①③ C．①③② D．③②①
54．What’s Dennis’ homework today
A．Having a quarrel with friends. B．Talking with his parents.
C．Doing housework. D．Telling someone he loves him or her.
55．What do they do at home after dinner on Saturdays
A．Play baseball. B．Go swimming. C．Read funny stories. D．Do homework.
56．What does the underlined word “them” refer to (划线单词指代什么？)
A．The son’s favorite teachers. B．The father’s favorite sports.
C．The funny stories. D．The weekend activities (活动).
57．What’s the best title (标题) for this passage
A．I Love My Dad B．Dennis and His Teacher
C．A Quarrel with Dad D．A Happy School Day
（十四）（23-24七年级下·辽宁沈阳·期中）
Once upon a time, there was a small lion in the forest with his mother. One day, his mother was out and he went into the forest to play. But after some time, he got lost.
The lion was afraid. He ran here and there, but he didn’t know how to go home. Then, a sheep saw him and asked him to go to her home. The sheep liked this small lion and looked after him very well. And the lion liked living with the sheep, too. After some time, the lion was big and tall. But he was afraid of other small animals like dogs.
One day, a big lion came. Many animals were afraid and escaped from their homes when they saw the big lion. But the small lion wasn’t afraid. He was happy to meet the big lion and run to play with him. Then he knew what he was really like. And other animals in the forest were afraid of him from then on.
We are like this small lion. But when we learn more about ourselves, we will know we are strong!
58．Why did the little lion go into the forest
A．Because he needed to look for food.
B．Because his mother wasn’t at home.
C．Because he wanted to play in the forest.
D．Because other animals were afraid of him.
59．Who helped the small lion when he got lost in the forest
A．The mother lion B．A kind sheep
C．Some small dogs D．A big lion
60．The underlined word “escaped” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.
A．run away B．looked out
C．woke up D．gave up
61．From the story we can know that ________.
A．we need to know what we are really like
B．we should try our best to protect animals
C．the small lion was not afraid when he got lost
D．the dog helped the lion and cared for him well
（十五）（23-24七年级下·辽宁大连·期中）
There is a bird. She can’t sing well like the other birds. The other birds tease (嘲笑) her and say, “We are all birds, but you’re not like us. You can’t be one of us.”
The bird isn’t happy and she thinks, “No other birds want to accept (接受) me because they all think I’m different.” One day, the bird hears a new sound (声音). It is the sound of people talking. She listens and listens. Then something strange happens. The bird finds she can talk too. One man says, “Look at the beautiful trees.” Then the bird says, “ ▲ ” The other man asks, “Can you just hear that bird It talks!” The bird says, “Can you just hear that bird It talks!”
The two people say, “What a special bird!” Then they hear, “What a special bird!” Every day after that, people come to the trees, and the bird repeats (重复) what they say. Now, the bird still can’t sing, but she can talk. All the other birds say sorry to the bird. They say, “Being different is like being a diamond (钻石). There are many rocks (岩石), but there are not many diamonds. Now, we see how great you are. You are our diamond.”
62．Which sentence can you put in “ ▲ ”
A．Tell me your favourite tree. B．Look at the beautiful trees.
C．I like these beautiful trees. D．Yes, they are beautiful.
63．The two men think the bird is special because it ________.
A．likes playing with them B．looks very beautiful
C．can talk like them D．knows them a lot
64．From the last paragraph, we can learn the other birds ________.
A．all like diamonds B．know many rocks
C．want to teach the bird to sing D．accept the bird as one of them
65．What does the story want to tell us
A．Good friends are hard to find. B．Being different is not so bad.
C．It’s important to sing well. D．It’s not easy to be a diamond.
（十六）（23-24七年级下·山东威海·期中）
It’s never too late to learn. 66-year-old Xu Baokun is a good example to show that. The grandma learned to play the drums and got popular online because of her drum playing.
Xu comes from Guangxi. She is a farmer. When she was young, she worked in the fields (田地) all year round. But, with age, she had some health problems. That stopped her from going here and there. As a result, she lived a boring life.
Xu’s son teaches others music in Guangdong Province. Last year, he brought a drum set home for Xu to play. At first, Xu thought playing the drums was too noisy. But after watching her son play a few times, she became interested in it and decided to learn to play.
Because Xu knew nothing about music, ________. She spent lots of time practicing playing the drums every day. Now she can play many songs. What’s more, she is healthier than before thanks to drum playing.
Xu’s son put her videos (录像) of drum playing online. To his surprise, Xu quickly got popular. Now Xu plays at some weddings (婚礼) and the TV station. She is anxious before she plays in front of others, but when she sees the drum set, she knows she will do a good job.
“Age is just a number,” Xu said. “I’ll learn more beautiful music to bring happiness to more people.”
66．Why did Xu Baokun feel bored
A．Because she worked all year round.
B．Because she lived far from her family.
C．Because she had some health problems.
67．When did Xu Baokun get interested in playing the drums
A．Two years ago. B．After she saw a drum set. C．After she watched her son play.
68．Which of the following is the best for “________”
A．she was really afraid B．she had to work very hard C．she showed great talent for it
69．What does the underlined word “anxious” in Paragraph 5 probably mean in Chinese
A．满意的 B．伤心的 C．担忧的
70．What is the purpose (目的) of the passage
A．To tell the story of a cool grandma.
B．To ask us to learn to play the drums.
C．To show a son’s love for his mother.
（十七）（23-24七年级下·山东枣庄·期中）
Tom has a happy family. There are some rules in his family.
Keep healthy
Being healthy is important. Tom’s family play sports for one hour every day. Tom is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning.
Evening time is family time
They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Tom always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together.
Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”
Tom says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him, too. When Tom helps his mother, she says “Thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time.
71．Tom usually ________ after dinner.
A．plays computer games B．talks with his parents
C．watches TV D．listens to music
72．When does Tom say “I love you” to his parents
A．Before he gets up. B．At breakfast.
C．In the afternoon. D．Before he goes to bed.
73．The passage (文章) mainly (主要地) talks about ________.
A．exercise and being healthy B．how to talk with his parents
C．some rules in the Tom’s family D．showing love and thanks often
（十八）（23-24七年级下·山东烟台·期中）
Different people in Nick’s family are going to do different things at the weekend. Nick’s father Mr. Smith is going to have a business trip to Shanghai. He’ll stay there for one day. Nick’s mother Sarah is going to meet her friends at the airport. Her friends are from America. They’ll have a party after they come back from the airport.
Nick’s sister Diana is very busy. She can’t go out this weekend, because she has an important exam next week. She’s going to stay at home and prepare for her exam. As for Nick, he is going to have a great weekend. First, he’s going to the park to help collect the rubbish there. He’s a volunteer in the community. Then, on Saturday afternoon, he’s going to the theater to see a film with his friend David. On Saturday night, he’s going to Mary’s birthday party at her house. It will be a great weekend. He can’t wait!
74．Nick’s father is going to Shanghai to ________.
A．have an exam B．have a business trip C．meet his friends D．see a film
75．How will Sarah’s friends come to see Sarah
A．Ride a bike. B．Take a taxi. C．Take a plane. D．Take the subway.
76．When will Nick’s sister have the exam
A．This week. B．Next week. C．On Saturday evening. D．On Saturday afternoon.
77．What will Nick do at the park this weekend
A．Take some photos. B．Help collect rubbish.
C．Meet some friends. D．Play football with his friends.
78．What can we learn from the passage
A．Nick’s sister will go to the park with him. B．Nick is going to Diana’s birthday party.
C．Nick will have a great weekend. D．Sarah’s friends come from China.
（十九）（23-24七年级下·陕西西安·期末）
Brown is a student of Class 3, Grade 7. He likes putting things away, and he cleans his room every day. His bed is very clean. Opening the door, we can see some books are on his shelf. There is a computer on his desk. His workbooks and newspapers are next to his computer. There is a basketball under the bed. Brown is a careful boy.
His sister, Lily’s bedroom is different from his. Now let’s come to Lily’s room. Why is a guitar on the bed Oh, her clothes are all on the book shelf. And the books are from the desk to the floor. We can also see a kite on the window. Lily’s room is in a mess (混乱). She is a lazy girl. She should learn from her brother.
79．Brown cleans his bedroom _________.
A．every day B．once a week
C．twice a week D．three times a week
80．What can we see on Brown’s desk
A．His books and a computer. B．A computer, some workbooks and newspapers.
C．His clothes and a basketball. D．His books and a jacket.
81．Where is Lily’s guitar
A．On the desk. B．On the wall. C．On the bed. D．On the shelf.
82．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean
A．She wants to make more friends. B．She is not good at cleaning her room.
C．She is not good at learning Chinese. D．She hopes to be a singer in the future.
83．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Brown’s books aren’t on the shelf. B．Lily likes cleaning her room.
C．Lily has two little sisters. D．Brown is Lily’s brother.
（二十）（22-23七年级下·四川雅安·期中）
Do you know what a “couch (沙发) potato” is In The Couch Potato by a writer from the US, the couch potato’s life is very relaxing. He spends all day staying on the couch. What’s more, he can watch all the programs he wants, play games and talk with friends.
But one day, the power runs out. His electronic devices (电子设备) won’t work. What’s he going to do now
He doesn’t stay at home in the dark, but takes his dog for a walk. To his surprise, he starts to forget about his favorite programs and games. He misses how the birds sound, how the trees look and how the air smells. The couch potato realizes (意识到) how beautiful the world can be when he puts down his devices.
84．How is the couch potato’s life by the writer from the US
A．Relaxing. B．Tiring. C．Boring. D．Exciting.
85．What does the couch potato do
A．He stays on bed. B．He plays sports with friends.
C．He reads books. D．He watches programs on the couch.
86．What happens to the couch potato one day
A．There is no power. B．There are no electronic devices.
C．He can’t stay at home. D．He forgets his dog.
87．When does the couch potato realize the world is beautiful
A．When he is spending all day staying on the couch. B．When he takes his dog for a walk.
C．When he stays at home in the dark. D．When he puts down his devices.
88．What does the writer want to tell us
A．To be a couch potato. B．To enjoy the beautiful world.
C．To play games with friends. D．To spend time with a dog.
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