专题18 选词填空--【真题荟萃】 2024年中考英语真题分类汇编(含解析)

专题18 选词填空--【真题荟萃】 2024年中考英语真题分类汇编
(2024·广西·中考真题)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
celebrate close feeling they favorite write quietly radio because without
What music does to your mood (心情)
Music has magic. Different kinds of music bring you different 1 . For example, rock music makes you excited while classical music makes you relaxed. And music in a film might make you feel warm 2 it might help you think of wonderful things. Music may lead you into a magic world.
Why is music important
It’s hard to imagine a world 3 music. People often use it to 4 birthdays, festivals and so on. You can enjoy music on your own or in a group. Playing music in a group of people can help you get closer to 5 .
How to get music in your life
It’s easy to get music in your life. You can just turn on the 6 and listen to different kinds of music for fun. You can also try creating your own songs by yourself. If your experiences are 7 into the songs, your life will be more fun.
How to start a musical journey
When you want to relax, start a musical journey. First, find a quiet place and play your 8 music. Next, sit on a chair or lie in a sofa 9 and comfortably. And then 10 your eyes and let music paint pictures in your mind. When the music ends, open your eyes and write down what you remember. Now, it’s time to take your mind on a relaxing journey.
(2024·四川广安·中考真题) 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词,每词一次。
be, neither, instead, sweet, year, cook, the, surprise, on, understand
In children’s eyes, their mothers are always perfect. In my mind, my mother is good at almost everything but she can’t cook well. I still remember what happened 11 my father’s 35th birthday.
My mother began to cook at 9 o’clock in the morning. Three hours later, only two dishes 12 served on the table—a salad and a roast duck (烤鸭). My father and I really expected 13 roast duck because it was our favourite. Unluckily, the duck was 14 nice in colour nor delicious in taste. How disappointed I was! My mother wanted to cook another one. To my 15 , my father didn’t complain (抱怨) at all. 16 , he ate one more piece of the duck and smiled at my mother, “Good taste, I love it. Thank you, dear! It’s the best roast duck that I have ever had!” My mother smiled happily and said, “Thank you. Happy birthday!”
I couldn’t 17 what my father said at that time. Twenty 18 time has passed and my father is 55 years old now. He still loves the food my mother cooks, though she still isn’t good at 19 . And I get to know that no one is perfect, including my mother. Nothing is perfect, including my family. But love can make a difference. If there is love, home will be the 20 place in the world.
(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。
quick, they, in, ear, so that, cold, help, pick up, example, why
When it comes to rabbits, we always think of their long ears. But do you know 21 they have such long ears
With their long ears, rabbits can 22 sounds from up to three kilometers away. Most rabbits can move their ears in two different directions. Each ear can turn up to 270 degrees. This 23 them to hear the sounds from all directions. For 24 , when they hear the sounds of a wolf coming, the rabbits can 25 run away.
Another reason why rabbits have long ears is for controlling 26 body temperature. Rabbits have many blood vessels (血管) in their long 27 . When a rabbit feels hot, the blood vessels will become greater 28 size. This allows more blood to move to its ears. As air blows over, it makes the blood cool down. Then the cool blood moves to other parts of the body 29 it feels comfortable. However, less blood moves to the rabbit’s ears on 30 days. This helps to keep the heat.
(2024·江苏连云港·中考真题)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
use; such as; fill…with; in front of; places of interest; blow; scientist; cheer…up; connect with; make a difference
31.Keeping exercise every day will to our health.
32.Yuan Longping, one of the greatest , won respect all over the world.
33.He is confident enough to make a speech the public.
34.—Sorry, I can’t hear you. The wind hard. Can you speak louder
—That’s OK. I’ll ring you later.
35.Orange represents joy. It can you when you are feeling sad.
36.Vacations are a chance to your free time meaningful activities.
37.In the World Park, we can see models of more than a hundred in a day.
38.The fast Wi-Fi on China’s space station helps astronauts people on Earth easily.
39.The past can never be changed and it is to worry about the future. Why not enjoy the present
40.Sports World provides up-to-date information about different sports, swimming, basketball and football.
(2024·贵州·中考真题)阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.but B.an C. at D.first E. in F. used
From Tenez! to tennis
Tennis first appeared in England and France in the 16th century. It was called royal tennis and only kings and queens played it. It was 41 indoor sport and players started the game by saying “Tenez!” and that’s how it got its name.
Modern tennis appeared 42 the 1860s. It was first called “Lawn Tennis” and players only played on grass. The 43 tennis match was at Wimbledon, London in 1877. Nowadays, players play on other kinds of courts, too.
In the past, players didn’t use plastic rackets. They 44 wooden rackets and they were quite heavy. Men wore pants and shirts and women wore long dresses. The first person to wear shorts at Wimbledon was Bunny Austin in 1933. In the past, players also wore shoes, 45 players wear sneakers (胶底运动鞋) nowadays.
Today, tennis is an Olympic sport. It is also part of the Paralympics and athletes play in wheelchairs.
(2024·四川泸州·中考真题)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后选出可以填入短文空格处的词,并将该词的字母代号(不写出该词)填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
A.become B.but C.of D.effort E.challenges F.expensive G.them H.cross I.enough J.safely
Imagine living in a world you can’t see the obstacles (障碍) in your way, the traffic lights at a crossing, or the faces of people around you. For millions 46 the blind, this is a daily reality (现实). Traditional guide dogs have provided necessary support for the blind, helping them move 47 . However, training a traditional guide dog is unbelievably 48 and takes tons of time. It means that the number of guide dogs is smaller than that of blind people. Luckily, good news comes! Thanks to researchers from Northwestern Polytechnical University (西北工业大学) in China, AI guide dogs may soon 49 available to them. They achieved a breakthrough (突破) using an AI language model.
The researchers are developing an AI guide dog that can help blind people 50 streets, use lifts and walk around indoors without having to be connected to the Internet.
“In recent years, there have been some electronic guide dogs, 51 they cannot have conversations with people or fully understand human instructions,” said Sun Zhe, a teacher at the university. “They can only carry out tasks according to pre-designed programs. They are just cold machines. That’s not 52 .”
“Our research makes it possible for the blind to get better guidance service and be less lonely. Blind people face many 53 in daily life. AI guide dogs can offer 54 a more convenient and safer life.” Sun added. According to the research team, there are still some ways to go before the guide dog can be put into use, and they will put more 55 into it and make it available to people in need as soon as possible.
(2024·湖北·中考真题)阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
after; attention; clean; collect; come; first; he; helpful; hold; life
Do you believe picking up rubbish has become a world competition
In November of 2023, the first Rubbish Collection World Cup was 56 in Asia. Teams from 21 countries took part in it. According to the rules, each team will have 60 minutes to 57 rubbish as much as possible. Britain finally won the 58 prize. “We hope more people around the world will pay 59 to environmental problems,” said a British team member.
When Ken, the founder (创始人) of the competition, was interviewed, he talked about how he 60 up with the idea. Several years ago, he found many sea animals died 61 they ate the rubbish in the sea. So he started to pick up rubbish on 62 way to the beach every morning.
“Picking up a piece of rubbish may save a turtle’s (海龟的) 63 . It’s also a good way to keep the beach 64 .” In his eyes, changing people’s thoughts about rubbish was more important.
“Picking up rubbish is meaningful and 65 ,” added Ken. “Now, I am glad to hear that lots of people take part in it to protect our environment.”
(2024·陕西·中考真题)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
play be tradition send you rapid cheap need email person
Email is a way of sending messages to other people through the Internet. It is much 66 and quicker than sending a letter. If you want to 67 emails, you need to create an email address for 68 . This address is usually made up of letters and dots (点) and the symbol “@” (meaning “at”). This is what an address looks like Jenny@. When you email someone, type in (输入) this 69 email address, and then send your message on the Internet. Many people today don’t 70 to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the Internet 71 invented. Quick and convenient—that’s the character of all 72 ! Ever since the birth of email, letters that are written and sent in the 73 way have received a special name—snail mail. Yet, technology is developing 74 , and some other ways of online communication, such as WeChat in China, have 75 a more important part than email.
(2024·河南·中考真题)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
sell he and rock popular movie need catch great about
Have you ever heard of Bao Zheng or Bao Qingtian Today, I’m going to tell you a story about Bao, which is 76 among Chinese people.
A young boy made a living by 77 fried dough sticks (油条) in the market. One day he fell asleep on a 78 after he got 100 copper coins. When he woke up, he found 79 coins were gone. The boy cried because the money was 80 to pay for the medical treatment of his sick mother.
Bao happened to pass through the market. After knowing 81 the situation, he ordered everyone in the market to put a coin into a basin (盆) filled with water. When a coin created an oil bloom (油花) in the water, Bao 82 the man who dropped the coin and told everyone that he stole the boy’s coins. Bao explained, “The boy was the only one who sold oily products in the market 83 the man’s coin was the only one that created an oil bloom in the basin.”
Many of the stories about Bao were made into some 84 , novels, operas and so on. Today Bao is still considered as one of the 85 officials in history and is loved by Chinese people.
(2024·山西·中考真题)请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
be ask wise only relax proud you that hide much learn quarter
“You must be Alex.” said a girl, offering her hand.
Surprised, Alex quickly put the folded paper behind his back.
The girl continued, “I’m Sophia. I 86 in Smart Start Group for a year. You’re welcome.”
“Glad to meet you.” Alex tried to put himself at ease.
“Could you tell me a little 87 about yourself What do you like to do What would you love to do here ”
“I want 88 anything but math!” Alex replied.
“Well, I guess that’s why you’re here,” Sophia said with a laugh. “I used to hate math, too.”
Alex realized that Sophia was trying to make him feel 89 “What made you start to like it ” he asked politely.
“Things in our life are all about math. Hey, may I have a look at what you 90 What is it ” she joked.
“It’s nothing yet, but soon it will be,” Alex explained. Then, he folded and creased (压褶). “A crane!” he said, showing his work 91 .
“That’s cool!” Sophia said, giving attention to the folds. “Do you mind if I take it apart ”
Alex showed that he didn’t care. Sophia unfolded each step of the paper crane.
“Don’t you see What you have here is math, right in front of 92 !” Sophia spread the paper with her hands.
“Do your first fold,” she ordered, and Alex did what he 93 to do. “You began with a square, and created two rectangles. And you have a fraction (分数), too: one half! Fold it again... and now you have four 94 ” Sophia pointed to the top fold. “What fraction does this piece stand for ”
“One quarter ”
“Right! Get out some more paper, and let’s do some geometry (几何).”
It would be a thing 95 was expected to happen if math study was going to be paper-folding, Alex thought. He hoped it could be a Smart Start.
(2024·湖北武汉·中考真题)阅读下面短文,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
leaves, spring, seen, wet, come, think, were used to
March is a great time to enjoy the unusual flowers of the butterbur (蜂斗菜). This plant is 96 across most of the UK and it likes 97 places near rivers. Some people 98 that butterbur is like a toilet brush. When the flowers open, they have white on them. Then the heart-shaped 99 appear and they are huge, reaching up to one meter across. In the past, the butterbur had many uses. Its cool leaves 100 treat headaches.
(2024·江西·中考真题)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
even as start story order such tons different dish popular rises
In East China’s Jiangxi province, noodles are more than just a 101 — they’re almost a way of life.
In fact, most people here 102 the day with a bowl of rice noodles in the morning. This dish is so popular that some locals have 103 compared having rice noodles to enjoying fresh sea food.
Jiangxi is home to nearly 30,000 rice noodle restaurants. According to a report, Jiangxi produced more than 1.4 million 104 of rice noodles in 2020. More than 60% of the foreign sales of China’s rice noodles are from Jiangxi.
This dish is also 105 among people from other parts of China. The report shows that people aged between 18 and 24 make up about 33% of customers. They often 106 rice noodles and takeaway meals online. The percentage (百分比) 107 to over 65% for customers under 30 years old.
“Enjoying 108 a specialty (特产) is one way to get a real experience of local cooking culture,” said a local food expert. He added that more efforts should be made to find out the 109 behind Jiangxi rice noodles. The charm (魅力) of this common dish comes from its stories and 110 tastes—the noodles are prepared differently in each of Jiangxi’s 11 cities.
111 these noodles are such an important part of Jiangxi culture, locals have done their best to protect its reputation (声誉) as a local specialty.
(2024·四川成都·中考真题)从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
age agree decide follow lead mean perform please solve talent they wide
William Shakespeare was born more than 450 years ago. He is 112 regarded as one of the greatest writers in history and is still influencing artists today. However, his language is too old-fashioned and difficult 113 because his time was quite different from today. This has 114 to a discussion: To update (更新) or not to update Shakespeare
Some people think updating Shakespeare is necessary. They say Shakespeare’s plays are great, but what is the point if they cannot be understood So many 115 modern writers have rewritten Shakespeare’s plays in the way people speak today. This makes 116 clearer for today’s audiences (读者). At the same time, audiences would still get as much 117 from the plays.
Some people 118 . They think Shakespeare’s works are beautiful and timeless. The richness of the language and the playful use of words should be celebrated. There are good reasons why the plays are still being 119 today. Many of Shakespeare’s expressions are still used, for example, “All that glitters (发光) isn’t gold.” His works tell us what it 120 to be human. Topics such as love, kindness and friendship last through the 121 .
What do you think Should Shakespeare be updated
(2024·四川凉山·中考真题)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词限用一次。
afford by everything easy information make only smart they when
With the development of science and technology, our life is becoming more and more convenient. It seems that 122 has been reinvented and greatly improved. But there is one thing unlike them. It’s a blind walking stick. It was invented over 100 years ago and has been used 123 many blind people for a long time. However, it had remained unchanged until an engineer named Kursat decided 124 a change. Kursat is blind. He deeply understands the difficulties and challenges that the blind face. He put some technical knowledge into his invention and invented a 125 stick. He hoped his invention would help the blind.
The smart stick uses built-in speakers and different sensors (传感器) to warn about possible dangers. It helps blind people know about the environment around 126 by using modern technology. It makes their travel much 127 than before. The stick is priced at around $500. It is less than half the price of most smart phones. Most people can 128 it.
In the future, this invention is going to make a big difference to more blind people. “It will not 129 change my life, but also the life of other people.” Kursat said, “These days, we are talking about flying cars, but the blind have been using just simple sticks. As a blind person, 130 I am at the subway station, I don’t know which is my exit. I don’t know which bus is coming or which stores are around me. But now, the smart stick can provide a lot of 131 for the blind,” he said, “I believe the life of the blind will be much more convenient and safer.”
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参考答案:
1.feelings 2.because 3.without 4.celebrate 5.them 6.radio 7.written 8.favorite 9.quietly 10.close
【导语】本文主要介绍音乐的相关内容。
1.句意:不同的音乐带给你不同的感受。根据“Different kinds of music bring you different...”和备选词可知,不同的音乐带给你不同的感受,feeling“感觉”,different修饰可数名词复数,故填feelings。
2.句意:电影中的音乐可能会让你感到温暖,因为它可能会帮助你想到美好的事情。“it might help you think of wonderful things”是“And music in a film might make you feel warm”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。
3.句意:很难想象一个没有音乐的世界。根据“It’s hard to imagine a world...music.”和备选词可知,很难想象一个没有音乐的世界,without“没有”符合语境,故填without。
4.句意:人们经常用它来庆祝生日、节日等等。根据“People often use it to...birthdays, festivals and so on.”可知,人们经常用它来庆祝生日、节日等,celebrate“庆祝”,不定式结构中用动词原形,故填celebrate。
5.句意:在一群人中演奏音乐可以帮助你更接近他们。根据“Playing music in a group of people can help you get closer to...”可知,在一群人中演奏音乐可以帮助你更接近他们,用they的宾格them作宾语,故填them。
6.句意:你可以打开收音机,听不同种类的音乐来娱乐。根据“You can just turn on the...and listen to different kinds of music for fun.”可知,你可以打开收音机听不同种类的音乐,radio“收音机”符合语境,故填radio。
7.句意:如果你的经历被写进了歌里,你的生活会更有趣。根据“If your experiences are...into the songs, your life will be more fun.”可知,如果经历被写进了歌里,你的生活会更有趣,write“写”,此处是一般现在时的被动语态,动词用过去分词形式。故填written。
8.句意:首先,找一个安静的地方,播放你最喜欢的音乐。根据“find a quiet place and play your...music”可知,播放最喜欢的音乐,favorite“最喜欢的”,作定语修饰music。故填favorite。
9.句意:接下来,安静舒适地坐在椅子上或躺在沙发上。根据“sit on a chair or lie in a sofa...and comfortably”可知,安静舒适地坐在椅子上或躺在沙发上,用副词quietly修饰动词,故填quietly。
10.句意:然后闭上你的眼睛,让音乐在你的脑海中描绘画面。根据“And then...your eyes and let music paint pictures in your mind.”可知,闭上眼睛,让音乐在你的脑海中描绘画面,close“闭上”符合语境,祈使句用动词原形。故填close。
11.on 12.were 13.the 14.neither 15.surprise 16.Instead 17.understand 18.years’ 19.cooking 20.sweetest
【导语】本文主要介绍了发生在作者爸爸35岁生日那天的事情,作者了解到没有人是完美的,但是如果有爱,家将是世界上最甜蜜的地方。
11.句意:我仍然记得我父亲35岁生日那天发生的事情。空后是具体某一天,用介词on。故填on。
12.句意:三个小时后,餐桌上只上了两道菜——一道沙拉和一只烤鸭。主语two dishes和谓语serve之间是被动关系,此处用被动语态,动作发生在过去,主语是名词复数,be动词用were。故填were。
13.句意:我父亲和我真的很期待烤鸭,因为它是我们的最爱。此处指上文提到的“烤鸭”,用定冠词the。故填the。
14.句意:不幸的是,这只鸭子颜色不好看,味道也不鲜美。根据“nice in colour nor delicious in taste.”可知此处是neither...nor“既不……也不”。故填neither。
15.句意:令我惊讶的是。我父亲一点也不抱怨。根据“my father didn’t complain”可知父亲没有抱怨,这让作者很惊讶,to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”。故填surprise。
16.句意:相反,他又吃了一块鸭子。根据“he ate one more piece of the duck”可知他没有抱怨,相反他又吃了一块,instead“相反”。故填Instead。
17.句意:我当时听不懂我父亲说什么。根据“couldn’t...what my father said at that time”可知是不能理解父亲的话,understand“理解”,情态动词后加动词原形。故填understand。
18.句意:二十年过去了,我父亲现在55岁了。根据“Twenty...time has passed”可知是二十年的时间过去了,year“年”,twenty后加名词复数,修饰名词time用名词所有格years’。故填years’。
19.句意:他仍然喜欢我妈妈做的食物,尽管她仍然不擅长烹饪。根据“He still loves the food my mother cooks, though she still isn’t good at”可知妈妈不擅长烹饪,cook“烹饪”,介词at后加动名词。故填cooking。
20.句意:如果有爱,家将是世界上最甜蜜的地方。根据“home will be the...place in the world”可知家是世界上最甜蜜的地方,用最高级sweetest“最甜蜜的”。故填sweetest。
21.why 22.pick up 23.helps 24.example 25.quickly 26.their 27.ears 28.in 29.so that 30.cold
【导语】本文向我们科普关于兔子为什么有长耳朵的常识。
21.句意:但是你知道它们为什么有这么长的耳朵吗?根据“But do you know...they have such long ears ”和后文可知,介绍兔子为什么有长耳朵,why“为什么”符合语境,故填why。
22.句意:兔子有长长的耳朵,能接收到三公里外的声音。根据“rabbits can...sounds from up to three kilometers away”可知,兔子的长耳朵能接收到三公里外的声音,pick up“接收”,情态动词后用动词原形,故填pick up。
23.句意:这有助于它们听到来自四面八方的声音。根据“This...them to hear the sounds from all directions.”可知,这有助于它们听到来自四面八方的声音,help“帮助”,时态是一般现在时,主语是This,动词用三单。故填helps。
24.句意:例如,当它们听到狼来的声音时,兔子可以迅速逃跑。根据“For..., when they hear the sounds of a wolf coming...”可知,此处是for example“例如”,固定短语,故填example。
25.句意:例如,当它们听到狼来的声音时,兔子可以迅速逃跑。根据“when they hear the sounds of a wolf coming, the rabbits can...run away”可知,当它们听到狼来的声音时,兔子可以迅速逃跑,quick“迅速的”,此处在句中修饰动词,用副词形式,故填quickly。
26.句意:兔子长耳朵的另一个原因是为了控制它们的体温。根据“Another reason why rabbits have long ears is for controlling...body temperature.”可知,耳朵可以帮助控制它们的体温,they“它们”,此处应用形容词性物主代词作定语,故填their。
27.句意:兔子的长耳朵里有许多血管。根据“Rabbits have many blood vessels (血管) in their long...”可知,兔子的长耳朵里有许多血管,ear“耳朵”,此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式。故填ears。
28.句意:当兔子感到热时,血管会变大。根据“When a rabbit feels hot, the blood vessels will become greater...size.”可知,当兔子感到热时,血管会变大,in size“在尺寸上”符合语境,故填in。
29.句意:然后,凉爽的血液会流向身体的其他部位,让人感觉舒服。“it feels comfortable”是“the cool blood moves to other parts of the body”的目的,用so that“为了”引导目的状语从句,故填so that。
30.句意:然而,在寒冷的日子里,流向兔子耳朵的血液较少。根据“less blood moves to the rabbit’s ears on...days. This helps to keep the heat.”可知,有助于保持热量,所以是寒冷的天,cold“寒冷的”,作定语修饰days。故填cold。
31.make a difference 32.scientists 33.in front of 34.is blowing 35. cheer up 36. fill with 37.places of interest 38.connect with 39.useless 40.such as
【解析】31.句意:每天坚持锻炼会对我们的健康产生影响。根据“Keeping exercise every day will...to our health”可知每天坚持锻炼会对我们的健康产生影响,make a difference“产生影响”,will后加动词原形。故填make a difference。
32.句意:袁隆平,最伟大的科学家之一,赢得了全世界的尊敬。根据“Yuan Longping”可知他是科学家,one of后加可数名词复数scientists“科学家”。故填scientists。
33.句意:他有足够的信心在公众面前发表演讲。根据“make a speech...the public”可知是在公众面前发表演讲,in front of“在……前面”。故填in front of。
34.句意:——对不起,我听不见你说话。风刮得很大。你能大声点吗?——没关系。我稍后给你打电话。根据“The wind...hard”可知是风刮得很大,blow“刮”,此处表示现在正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,主语是The wind,be动词用is。故填is blowing。
35.句意:橙色代表喜悦。当你感到悲伤时,它可以让你振作起来。根据“Orange represents joy”可知橙色可以让你振奋起来,cheer sb up“使某人振奋起来”,情态动词后加动词原形。故填cheer;up。
36.句意:假期是一个让你的空闲时间充满有意义的活动的机会。根据“your free time...meaningful activities.”可知是让你的空闲时间充满有意义的活动,fill...with...“用……充满……”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填fill;with。
37.句意:在世界公园里,我们一天可以看到一百多个名胜古迹的模型。根据“In the World Park, we can see models of more than a hundred”可知世界公园里有一百多个名胜古迹的模型,place of interest“名胜古迹”,此处用名词复数。故填places of interest。
38.句意:中国空间站上的快速Wi-Fi可以帮助宇航员轻松地与地球上的人联系。根据“The fast Wi-Fi on China’s space station helps astronauts...people on Earth”可知Wi-Fi可以帮助宇航员轻松地与地球上的人联系,connect with“和……联系”,help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填connect with。
39.句意:过去是永远无法改变的,担心未来也是没有用的。为什么不享受现在呢?根据“it is...to worry about the future”可知担心未来是无用的,作表语用形容词useless“无用的”。故填useless。
40.句意:《体育世界》提供有关游泳、篮球和足球等不同运动的最新信息。根据“about different sports...swimming, basketball and footall”可知此处举例说明一些运动,such as“例如”。故填such as。
41.B 42.E 43.D 44.F 45.A
【导语】本文主要介绍网球的发展。
41.句意:这是一项室内运动,球员们以说“Tenez!”开始这项比赛,这就是它名字的由来。根据“It was...indoor sport”可知,此处泛指一项室内运动,“indoor”首字母发元音音素,备选词an“一个”符合语境,故选B。
42.句意:现代网球出现于19世纪60年代。in the 1860s“19世纪60年代”,固定短语,故选E。
43.句意:第一场网球比赛是1877年在伦敦温布尔登举行的。根据“The...tennis match was at Wimbledon, London in 1877.”可知,此处指第一场网球比赛,备选词first“第一”符合语境,故选D。
44.句意:他们使用木制球拍,球拍很重。根据“They...wooden rackets and they were quite heavy.”可知,他们使用木制球拍,备选词used“使用”符合语境,故选F。
45.句意:过去,球员也穿鞋,但现在球员穿运动鞋。根据“In the past, players also wore shoes, ...players wear sneakers (胶底运动鞋) nowadays.”可知,前后两句构成转折关系,备选词but“但是”符合语境,故选A。
46.C 47.J 48.F 49.A 50.H 51.B 52.I 53.E 54.G 55.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了人工智能导盲犬能给盲人带来更多的便捷,同时也面临着问题。
46.句意:对数百万盲人来说,这是每天都要面对的现实。millions of“数百万的”。故选C。
47.句意:传统的导盲犬为盲人提供了必要的支持,帮助他们安全行动。根据“helping them move…”及备选词汇可知,导盲犬可以帮助盲人安全地移动。副词safely“安全地”修饰动词move。故选J。
48.句意:然而,训练一只传统的导盲犬非常昂贵,而且需要大量的时间。根据“However, training a traditional guide dog is unbelievably…and takes tons of time.”及备选词汇可知,此处介绍训练传统导盲犬需要面对的问题和困难,即费用昂贵、耗时长。形容词expensive“昂贵的”符合语境。故选F。
49.句意:多亏了中国西北工业大学的研究人员,人们可能很快就可以使用人工智能导盲犬了。根据“AI guide dogs may soon…available to them”及备选词汇可知,句中缺少系动词,become“变得”符合语境。故选A。
50.句意:研究人员正在开发一种人工智能导盲犬,它可以帮助盲人过马路,使用电梯,在室内走动,而无需连接到互联网。根据“AI guide dog that can help blind people…streets”及备选词汇可知,人工智能导盲犬帮助盲人过马路,动词cross“穿过”符合语境。故选H。
51.句意:近年来,出现了一些电子导盲犬,但它们不能与人对话,也不能完全理解人类的指令。根据“there have been some electronic guide dogs, …they cannot have conversations with people or fully understand human instructions”及备选词汇可知,前后文之间是转折关系,用连词but连接。故选B。
52.句意:这还不够。根据“They can only carry out tasks according to pre-designed programs. They are just cold machines.”及备选词汇可知,人工智能导盲犬只是一台冰冷的机器,这还远不够满足盲人的需要。形容词enough“足够的”作表语。故选I。
53.句意:盲人在日常生活中面临许多挑战。根据“Blind people face many…in daily life.”及备选词汇可知,盲人在生活中会遇到很多挑战。名词challenges“挑战”作动词宾语。故选E。
54.句意:人工智能导盲犬可以为他们提供更方便、更安全的生活。根据“AI guide dogs can offer…a more convenient and safer life.”及备选词汇可知,人工智能导盲犬为盲人提供方便安全的生活。offer sb. sth.“提供给某人某物”,代词them指代blind people。故选G。
55.句意:据研究小组称,在导盲犬投入使用之前还有一些路要走,他们将在这方面投入更多的努力,并尽快为有需要的人提供帮助。根据“there are still some ways to go before the guide dog can be put into use, and they will put more…into it”及备选词汇可知,人工智能导盲犬尚不完美,研究人员还需付出更多努力。put effort into sth.“付出努力”。故选D。
56.held 57.collect 58.first 59.attention 60.came 61.after 62.his 63.life 64.clean 65.helpful
【导语】本文介绍了在亚洲举行的首届垃圾收集世界杯,该赛事的创始人介绍了自己创办该比赛的初衷,并且呼吁更多人能够加入到捡垃圾、保护环境的队伍中来。
56.句意:2023年11月,首届垃圾收集世界杯在亚洲举行。根据“the first Rubbish Collection World Cup was…in Asia”及备选词汇可知,此处缺少谓语动词,指垃圾收集世界杯被举行。hold“举办”,动词。此处是一般过去时的被动语态,结构是be done,故用其过去分词形式。故填held。
57.句意:根据规则,每支队伍将有60分钟的时间尽可能多地收集垃圾。根据“each team will have 60 minutes to…rubbish”及备选词汇可知,此处指收集垃圾。collect“收集”,动词,此处是不定式作后置定语,故空格处用动词原形。故填collect。
58.句意:英国最终获得了一等奖。根据“Britain finally won the…prize.”及备选词汇可知,此处指英国在比赛中获得了一等奖。the first prize“一等奖”。故填first。
59.句意:我们希望全世界有更多的人关注环境问题。此处是动词短语pay attention to“关注”。故填attention。
60.句意:当竞赛的创始人肯接受采访时,他谈到了自己是如何想出这个主意的。此处是动词短语come up with“想出”。时态是一般过去时,come用其过去式。故填came。
61.句意:几年前,他发现许多海洋动物在吃了海里的垃圾后死亡。根据“he found many sea animals died…they ate the rubbish in the sea”及备选词汇可知,此处缺少连词,指海洋动物在吃了海洋垃圾之后死亡,故用after“在……之后”连接。故填after。
62.句意:所以他开始每天早上在去海滩的路上捡垃圾。此处是短语on one’s way to“在某人去……的路上”,故用he的形容词性物主代词his,作定语修饰way。故填his。
63.句意:捡一个垃圾可以救一只海龟的命。根据“Picking up a piece of rubbish may save a turtle’s…”及备选词汇可知,此处指捡一个垃圾可以救一只海龟的生命。life“生命”,其前有a修饰,用其单数形式。故填life。
64.句意:这也是保持海滩清洁的好方法。根据“It’s also a good way to keep the beach…”及备选词汇可知,捡垃圾可以保持海滩清洁。clean“干净的”,形容词作宾补。故填clean。
65.句意:捡垃圾既有意义又有帮助。根据“Picking up rubbish is meaningful and…”及备选词汇可知,捡垃圾既有意义又有帮助。helpful“有帮助的”,形容词,作表语。故填helpful。
66.cheaper 67.send 68.yourself 69.personal 70.need 71.was 72.emails 73.traditional 74.rapidly 75.played
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍电子邮件的相关内容。
66.句意:它比寄信便宜得多,也快得多。根据“It is much...and quicker than sending a letter.”和备选词可知,电子邮件比寄信便宜得多,cheap“便宜的”,根据“than”可知,应使用形容词比较级。故填cheaper。
67.句意:如果你想发送电子邮件,你需要为自己创建一个电子邮件地址。根据“If you want to...emails, you need to...”和备选词可知,是想要发邮件需要做的事,send“发送”,want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填send。
68.句意:如果你想发送电子邮件,你需要为自己创建一个电子邮件地址。根据“you need to create an email address for...”和备选词可知,你需要为自己创建一个电子邮件地址,you“你”,此处表示“你自己”,所以用反身代词形式。故填yourself。
69.句意:当你给某人发电子邮件时,输入个人电子邮件地址,然后在互联网上发送你的信息。根据“When you email someone, type in (输入) this...email address”和备选词可知,输入个人电子邮件地址,person“个人”,此处应用形容词personal作定语。故填personal。
70.句意:自从互联网发明以来,今天许多人不需要使用邮票、信封或去邮局。根据“Many people today don’t...to use stamps”和备选词可知,今天许多人不需要使用邮票、信封或去邮局,need“需要”,don’t后用动词原形。故填need。
71.句意:自从互联网发明以来,今天许多人不需要使用邮票、信封或去邮局。根据“the Internet...invented”和备选词可知,互联网被发明,be符合语境,动作发生在过去,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用was。故填was。
72.句意:快捷方便——这是所有电子邮件的特点!根据“Quick and convenient—that’s the character of all...”和备选词可知,快捷方便是所有电子邮件的特点,email“电子邮件”,all修饰可数名词复数。故填emails。
73.句意:自从电子邮件诞生以来,以传统方式书写和发送的信件就有了一个特殊的名字——蜗牛邮件。根据“letters that are written and sent in the...way have received a special name”和备选词可知,以传统方式书写和发送的信件,tradition“传统”,此处作定语修饰way,用其形容词形式。故填traditional。
74.句意:然而,科技正在迅速发展,一些其他的在线交流方式,比如中国的微信,已经比电子邮件发挥了更重要的作用。根据“technology is developing...”和备选词可知,科技迅速发展,rapid“迅速的”,此处修饰动词,所以用副词形式。故填rapidly。
75.句意:然而,科技正在迅速发展,一些其他的在线交流方式,比如中国的微信,已经比电子邮件发挥了更重要的作用。根据“such as WeChat in China, have...a more important part than email”和备选词可知,微信已经比电子邮件发挥了更重要的作用,play an important part“起重要作用”,时态是现在完成时,动词用过去分词形式。故填played。
76.popular 77.selling 78.rock 79.his 80.needed 81.about 82.caught 83.and 84.movies 85.greatest
【导语】本文主要介绍包拯的故事,他是中国历史上最伟大的官员之一,深受中国人的喜爱。
76.句意:今天,我要告诉你一个关于包拯的故事,他在中国人中很受欢迎。根据“I’m going to tell you a story about Bao, which is...among Chinese people.”和备选词可知,包拯在中国人中很受欢迎,popular“受欢迎的”,在句中作表语。故填popular。
77.句意:一个小男孩靠在市场上卖油条谋生。根据“A young boy made a living by...fried dough sticks (油条) in the market.”和备选词可知,小男孩在市场上卖油条谋生,sell“卖”,介词后用动名词作宾语。故填selling。
78.句意:一天,他得到100个铜币后,在一块岩石上睡着了。根据“One day he fell asleep on a...”和备选词可知,他在一块岩石上睡着了,rock“岩石”,a修饰可数名词单数。故填rock。
79.句意:当他醒来时,他发现他的硬币不见了。根据“When he woke up, he found...coins were gone.”和备选词可知,他发现他的硬币不见了,此处用his作定语修饰coins。故填his。
80.句意:男孩哭了,因为需要钱来支付他生病的母亲的医疗费。根据“The boy cried because the money was...to pay for the medical treatment of his sick mother.”和备选词可知,钱需要被用来支付他生病的母亲的医疗费,need“需要”,此处与was构成被动语态。故填needed。
81.句意:了解情况后,他命令市场上的每个人都把一枚硬币放进一个装满水的盆里。根据“After knowing...the situation”和备选词可知,了解了情况,know about“了解”,故填about。
82.句意:当一枚硬币在水里引起油花时,包抓住了扔硬币的人,并告诉大家他偷了男孩的硬币。根据“Bao...the man who dropped the coin”和备选词可知,包抓住了扔硬币的人,catch“抓住”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填caught。
83.句意:这个男孩是唯一一个在市场上卖油品的人,而这个男人的硬币是唯一一个在盆地里造成油花的人。前后两句构成并列关系,用备选词and连接,故填and。
84.句意:许多关于包的故事被拍成了电影、小说、戏剧等。根据“Many of the stories about Bao were made into some..., novels, operas and so on.”和备选词可知,包的故事被拍成了电影、小说、戏剧等,movie“电影”,some修饰可数名词复数。故填movies。
85.句意:今天,包仍然被认为是历史上最伟大的官员之一,深受中国人的喜爱。根据“Today Bao is still considered as one of the...officials in history”和备选词可知,包仍然被认为是历史上最伟大的官员之一,great“伟大的”,此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构,故填greatest。
86.have been 87.more 88.to learn 89.relaxed 90.are hiding 91.proudly 92.you 93.was asked 94.quarters 95.that
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了索菲亚通过折纸教亚历克斯认识了解数学的故事。
86.句意:我在Smart Start Group已经一年了。根据“I…in Smart Start Group for a year.”及备选词汇可知,此处缺少谓语,指在Smart Start Group已经一年了,与时间段连用,用has/have been in“在某地待一段时间”,主语是第一人称I,助动词用have。故选have been。
87.句意:你能告诉我更多关于你自己的情况吗?根据“Could you tell me a little…about yourself ”及备选词汇可知,此处指索菲亚想要多了解亚历克斯的情况。a little修饰比较级,故用much的比较级more“更多”。故选more。
88.句意:除了数学,我什么都想学!根据“I want…anything but math!”及备选词汇可知,此处指亚历克斯想学习除了数学以外的所有东西。learn“学习”,动词。want to do sth.“想要做某事”,不定式作宾语。故选to learn。
89.句意:亚历克斯意识到索菲亚试图让他感到放松。根据“Alex realized that Sophia was trying to make him feel…”及备选词汇可知,索菲亚想让亚历克斯感到放松。relax“放松”,动词make sb. adj.“使某人……”,故用形容词relaxed“放松的”作宾补。故选relaxed。
90.句意:嘿,我可以看看你在藏什么吗?根据“Alex quickly put the folded paper behind his back”及“may I have a look at what you…”及备选词汇可知,此处缺少动词,指索菲亚询问亚历克斯藏在背后的是什么东西。hide“隐藏”,动词。动作正在发生,应为现在进行时,结构是be doing,主语是第二人称you,be动词用are。故选are hiding。
91.句意:他骄傲地展示着自己的作品。根据“he said, showing his work…”及备选词汇可知,此处指亚历克斯骄傲地展示着自己的作品。proud“骄傲的”,形容词,用其副词proudly“骄傲地”修饰动词show。故选proudly。
92.句意:你面前的是数学!根据“What you have here is math, right in front of…”及备选词汇可知,此处指在亚历克斯面前的就是数学,是直接引语,所以用代词宾格you作介词of的宾语,指代亚历克斯。故选you。
93.句意:“叠第一次,”她命令道,亚历克斯按照要求做了。根据“she ordered, and Alex did what he…to do.”及备选词汇可知,此处指亚历克斯按照索菲亚的要求做。ask“要求”,动词。亚历克斯被要求,是被动语态,且时态是一般过去时,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用was。故选was asked。
94.句意:现在你有四个四分之一。根据“And you have a fraction (分数), too: one half! Fold it again... and now you have four…”及备选词汇可知,一张纸折叠两次,有四个四分之一。quarter“四分之一”,被four修饰,用其复数形式。故选quarters。
95.句意:亚历克斯想,如果数学学习变成折纸的话,这是预料之中的事。根据“It would be a thing…was expected to happen if math study was going to be paper-folding”及备选词汇可知,此处是含定语从句的复合句,先行词a thing指物,用that引导。故选that。
96.seen 97.wet 98.think 99.leaves 100. were used to
【导语】本文主要介绍蜂斗菜这种植物。
96.句意:这种植物遍布英国大部分地区,它喜欢靠近河流的潮湿地方。根据“This plant is...across most of the UK”和备选词可知,这种植物遍布英国大部分地区,be seen“被看见”符合语境。故填seen。
97.句意:这种植物遍布英国大部分地区,它喜欢靠近河流的潮湿地方。根据“it likes...places near rivers”和备选词可知,此处需要形容词作定语,wet“潮湿的”符合语境,故填wet。
98.句意:有些人认为蜂斗菜就像马桶刷。根据“Some people...that butterbur is like a toilet brush.”和备选词可知,介绍人们的想法,think“认为”,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填think。
99.句意:然后心形的叶子出现了,它们很大,直径可达一米。根据“Then the heart-shaped...appear and they are huge, reaching up to one meter across.”和备选词可知,是心形的叶子,leaves“叶子”符合语境,故填leaves。
100.句意:它凉爽的叶子被用来治疗头痛。根据“Its cool leaves...treat headaches.”和备选词可知,蜂斗菜的叶子被用来治疗头痛,were used to“被用来”符合语境,故填were used to。
101.dish 102.start 103.even 104.tons 105.popular 106.order 107.rises 108.such 109.stories 110.different 111.As
【导语】本文主要介绍江西的米粉文化。
101.句意:在中国东部的江西省,米粉不仅仅是一道菜,它几乎是一种生活方式。根据“In East China’s Jiangxi province, noodles are more than just a... — they’re almost a way of life.”可知,米粉不仅仅是一道菜,备选词dish“菜”符合语境,a修饰可数名词单数。故填dish。
102.句意:事实上,这里的大多数人早上都以一碗米粉开始一天的生活。根据“most people here...the day with a bowl of rice noodles in the morning”可知,江西的大多数人早上都以一碗米粉开始,备选词start“开始”符合语境,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填start。
103.句意:这道菜非常受欢迎,一些当地人甚至把吃米粉比作享受新鲜的海鲜。根据“This dish is so popular that some locals have...compared having rice noodles to enjoying fresh sea food.”可知,一些当地人甚至把吃米粉比作享受新鲜的海鲜,备选词even“甚至”符合语境,故填even。
104.句意:据报道,江西在2020年生产了140多万吨米粉。根据“Jiangxi produced more than 1.4 million...of rice noodles in 2020”可知,江西在2020年生产了140多万吨米粉,备选词tons“吨”符合语境,故填tons。
105.句意:这道菜在中国其他地区的人们中也很受欢迎。根据“This dish is also...among people from other parts of China.”可知,这道菜在中国其他地区的人们中也很受欢迎,备选词popular“受欢迎的”符合语境,在句中作表语,故填popular。
106.句意:他们经常在网上点米粉和外卖。根据“They often...rice noodles and takeaway meals online.”可知,经常在网上点米粉和外卖,备选词order“点餐”符合语境,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填order。
107.句意:对于30岁以下的顾客,这一比例上升到65%以上。根据“The percentage (百分比)...to over 65% for customers under 30 years old.”可知,30岁以下的顾客比例上升到65%以上,备选词rises“上升”符合语境,故填rises。
108.句意:当地一位美食专家表示:“享受这样的特色菜是真正体验当地烹饪文化的一种方式。”根据“Enjoying...a specialty (特产) is one way to get a real experience of local cooking culture”可知,享受这样的特色菜是真正体验当地烹饪文化的一种方式,备选词such“这样”符合语境,故填such。
109.句意:他补充说,应该付出更多努力,找出江西米粉背后的故事。根据“He added that more efforts should be made to find out the...behind Jiangxi rice noodles.”可知,找出江西米粉背后的故事,备选词story“故事”符合语境,此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式。故填stories。
110.句意:这道普通菜肴的魅力来自于它的故事和不同的口味——江西11个城市的米粉制作方法各不相同。根据“The charm (魅力) of this common dish comes from its stories and...tastes”可知,菜肴有不同的口味,备选词different“不同的”符合语境,作定语修饰其后的名词。故填different。
111.句意:由于这些米粉是江西文化的重要组成部分,当地人尽最大努力保护它作为当地特产的声誉。根据“... these noodles are such an important part of Jiangxi culture, locals have done their best to protect its reputation (声誉) as a local specialty.”可知,这些米粉是江西文化的重要组成部分是原因,备选词as“因为”符合语境,句首需大写首字母。故填As。
112.widely 113.to follow 114.led 115.talented 116.them 117.pleasure 118.disagree 119.performed 120.means 121.ages
【导语】本文讲述了莎士比亚的作品语言太过时了,很难理解,因为他的时代与今天有很大的不同,因此讨论了是否需要更新。
112.句意:他被广泛认为是历史上最伟大的作家之一,至今仍在影响着艺术家。根据“regarded as one of the greatest writers in history”以及结合备选词,可知是指被广泛认为是历史上最伟大的作家之一,副词widely“广泛地”作状语。故填widely。
113.句意:然而,他的语言太过时了,很难理解,因为他的时代与今天有很大的不同。根据“his language is too old-fashioned and difficult”可知是指很难理解,be difficult to do sth.“做某事是困难的”,follow“理解”,故填to follow。
114.句意:这引发了一场讨论:更新还是不更新莎士比亚?根据“to a discussion”可知是指导致了一场讨论,lead“导致”,结合空前助动词has,此处需用动词的过去分词,构成现在完成时态。故填led。
115.句意:许多有才华的现代作家用今天人们说话的方式重写了莎士比亚的戏剧。根据“modern writers have rewritten Shakespeare’s plays”以及结合备选词,可知是指许多有才华的现代作家,talented“有天赋的”,形容词作定语。故填talented。
116.句意:这让今天的观众更清楚。根据“modern writers have rewritten Shakespeare’s plays”可知是指许多有才华的现代作家用今天人们说话的方式重写了莎士比亚的戏剧,因此是让今天的观众更清楚了莎士比亚的戏剧,动词makes后接宾格them指代“莎士比亚的戏剧”。故填them。
117.句意:与此同时,观众仍然会从戏剧中获得同样多的乐趣。根据“from the plays”以及结合备选词,可知是指获得同样多的乐趣。much修饰不可数名词pleasure“愉快”,故填pleasure。
118.句意:一些人不同意。根据“They think Shakespeare’s works are beautiful and timeless. The richness of the language and the playful use of words should be celebrated.”可知是指一些人不同意。disagree“不同意”,主语是people,时态为一般现在时,动词用原形。故填disagree。
119.句意:这些戏剧至今仍在上演,这是有充分理由的。根据“why the plays are still being”以及结合备选词,可知是指这些戏剧至今仍在上演,perform“表演”,结合空前的being,此处需用被动语态的结构be done,表示戏剧被上演,故填performed。
120.句意:他的作品告诉我们,作为人类意味着什么。根据“what it…to be human”以及结合备选词,可知是指作为人类意味着什么。mean“意味着”,时态为一般现在时,主语是it,动词用三单形式。故填means。
121.句意:爱情、友善和友谊等话题经久不衰。根据“Topics such as love, kindness and friendship last through the”以及结合备选词,可知是指话题经久不衰。 through the ages“古往今来”,故填ages。
122.everything 123.by 124.to make 125.smart 126.them 127.easier 128.afford 129.only 130.when 131.information
【导语】本文介绍了一位盲人工程师为盲人群体发明了一种智能拐杖。智能拐杖的发明对盲人产生很大的影响,极大便捷了盲人的生活。
122.句意:似乎一切都被重新发明并得到了极大的改进。根据“It seems that…has been…”及备选词汇可知,句中缺少主语,指一切事物都得到了发展。everything“一切”符合语境。故填everything。
123.句意:它是100多年前发明的,已经被许多盲人使用了很长一段时间。根据“and has been used…many blind people”及备选词汇可知,be used by“被……使用”。故填by。
124.句意:然而,它一直没有改变,直到一位名叫Kursat的工程师决定做出改变。根据“until an engineer named Kursat decided…a change.”及备选词汇可知,make a change“做出改变”。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故填to make。
125.句意:他把一些技术知识运用到他的发明中,发明了一种智能拐杖。根据下文“The smart stick”及备选词汇可知,此处指他发明了一种智能拐杖。smart“智能的”,形容词,作定语修饰stick。故填smart。
126.句意:它利用现代技术帮助盲人了解周围的环境。根据“It helps blind people know about the environment around…”及备选词汇可知,智能拐杖帮助盲人们了解他们周边的环境。they“他们”,代词主格,此处用其宾格形式them作宾语。故填them。
127.句意:这使他们的旅行比以前容易多了。根据“It makes their travel much…than before.”及备选词汇可知,make sth. adj.,形容词作宾补。此处指智能拐杖的发明让旅行更容易。easy“容易的”,结合“than”可知,用其比较级。故填easier。
128.句意:大多数人都负担得起。根据“The stick is priced at around $500. It is less than half the price of most smart phones. Most people can…it.”及备选词汇可知,此处介绍智能拐杖的价格大多数人能够支付得起。afford“支付得起”,动词,情态动词can后用其原形。故填afford。
129.句意:它不仅会改变我的生活,也会改变其他人的生活。根据“It will not…change my life, but also the life of other people.”及备选词汇可知,此处是not only…but also“不但……而且”。故填only。
130.句意:作为一个盲人,当我在地铁站时,我不知道哪个是出口。根据“…I am at the subway station, I don’t know which is my exit.”及备选词汇可知,此处缺少连词,用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句。故填when。
131.句意:但是现在,智能拐杖可以为盲人提供很多信息。根据“But now, the smart stick can provide a lot of…for the blind”及备选词汇可知,a lot of修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,此处指智能拐杖为盲人提供很多信息。information“信息”,不可数名词,用其原形。故填information。
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