专题14 阅读理解（应用文）--【真题荟萃】 2024年中考英语真题分类汇编
（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
WELCOMETO NEW CITY ZOO SCHEDULE FOR SUMMER 2024 ZOO HOURS: 9:00 a.m.~6:00 p.m. Weather may affect some activities.Animal ExperiencesSpecial ExperiencesWatchingStarting timeLengthGuided bus tour (10:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m.) Round-trip in the zoo with bus ticket. 1-Day Pass or yearly card.Elephant10:00 a.m.25 minutesLion11:00 a.m.15 minutesBear2:30 p.m.25 minutesWolf4:00 p.m.25 minutesMini-train (10:30 a.m.~4:30 p.m.) Get a hand stamp at the gate of the zoo, and you can get on and off the mini-train unlimited times on the same day.Monkey4:30 p.m.20 minutes※To have a close look at the animals, please check the time listed above.
For Health & Safety Do not cross safety lines to take photos. Do not touch or feed any animals. Keep children in sight at all times. ▲Warning: Don’t feed or disturb any animals in the zoo. Violators (违反者) will be required to leave the zoo, and could pay fines up to ￥300. Thanks for treating animals and their living space with respect! For more Information, please call the visitor centre at 0455-622-2375 or visit .
1．When does New City Zoo open
A．At 9:00 a.m. B．At 10:30 a.m. C．At 11:00 a.m.
2．At 2:45 p.m., visitors can have a close look at ________.
A．elephants B．monkeys C．bears
3．With a ________, visitors can take the mini-train as many times as they want on the same day.
A．1-Day Pass B．hand stamp C．yearly card
4．Which of the following about the zoo is TRUE
A．The schedule is for the autumn of 2024.
B．Visitors can touch and feed animals.
C．Visitors can visit for more information.
5．The main purpose of the material is to ________ in the zoo.
A．protect the wild animals
B．provide choices of transportation
C．introduce the activities and rules
（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）
Book Of The Week
The Shark CallerBy Zillah Bethell Blue Wing is a girl who has grown up on an island in Papua New Guinea. She is willing to become a shark caller but she’s told to look after a newcomer called Maple. At first, the two girls dislike each other but soon they get to know that they both have far more in common. Before long, they set out together on a journey to the bottom of the ocean in search of treasure. This story would perfectly suit anyone who has enjoyed books by Eva Ibbotson or Kiran Millwood Hargrave.
Zillah BethellShe is a shark fan. When she was a child, she swam in the sea and played on the beach. She collected wood and caught fish in her spare time. WIN! We’re giving away six copies of The Shark Caller. For a chance to win a copy, just send your name and address to competitions@theweekjunior. co. uk and put SHARK in the subject line. Closing date: midnight on 12 July. See theweekjunior. co. uk/terms for rules
阅读以上信息，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳的选项。
6．Who are the main characters in the book
A．Blue Wing and Eva. B．Maple and Kiran. C．Blue Wing and Maple.
7．What do you know about from the book
A．At first, the two girls get on well with each other.
B．The two girls are quite different from each other.
C．The two girls search for treasure at the bottom of the ocean.
8．What do you think of the writer’s childhood
A．Relaxing. B．Boring. C．Hard.
9．What do you need to do for a free copy
A．To make a telephone call. B．To send an e-mail. C．To write a letter.
10．The passage above may come from _______.
A．a book website B．a story book C．a sports magazine
（2024·四川广安·中考真题）The graphics (图表) show the weather report for City G today and the following six days.
11．What’s the date today in City G
A．It’s 13th May. B．It’s 14th May. C．It’s 15th May. D．It’s 16th May.
12．What’s the temperature at 10:00 am today in City G
A．It’s 21℃. B．It’s 23℃. C．It’s 25℃. D．It’s 24℃.
13．Henry is in City G today. What will most probably happen to him according to the graphics
A．He will wash his car. B．He will catch a cold.
C．He will ride fast on the road. D．He will wear coats.
14．What will the weather be like on Wednesday in City G
A．It will be rainy. B．It will be sunny. C．It will be cloudy. D．It will be windy.
15．According to the weather report, the highest temperature of this week will be on ________.
A．Sunday B．Saturday C．Friday D．Thursday
（2024·贵州·中考真题）
Hongqi School Sports Day!A day of fun and exercise! This year, we have some new sports and games for you to take part in! You can choose to join in: Sign up (报名) for the following workshops (讲座): Sports workshops are run by skillful coaches. They will teach you more about the sports and how to do them. There are only a few spaces for each workshop. Sign up early to get your first choice! Time: Friday, October 18, 9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m. Place: the Students’ Sports Center Call Mr. Li at 293-7742.
16．Students can choose to join in ______ on the Sports Day.
A． B． C．
17．What do we know about the workshops
A．They are run by skillful coaches.
B．There are three workshops in all.
C．Each workshop has many spaces.
18．How long will the Sports Day last
A．7.5 hours. B．8 hours. C．9 hours.
19．We can most probably read the text from ______.
A．a science website B．a travel magazine C．a school notice-board
（2024·四川泸州·中考真题）Koalas are cute and easy to recognize, with fluffy ears and a large, spoon-shaped nose. They’re popular with people.
They used to be common across Australia, but the last 200 years haven’t been good for them. Their forests have been cut down and burnt in bushfires. Now, koalas are endangered, so it’s necessary to make sure of koala populations by counting (数) them in different areas. This information can be used to find out where help is most needed. Then it’ll become much easier to protect them and their homes.
HOW TO COUNT KOALASWe can count koalas in different ways, such as: ·walking around and looking from the ground ·sending up drones to look from the sky ·recording koala calls ·using trained dogs. HELP COUNT KOALAS! YOU WILL NEED ·A smartphone ·Walking shoes, a hat and a backpack ·Binoculars (望远镜). Safety: Ask parents before you go into the forest.When you are outdoors, remember to be sun safe with a hat. WHAT TO DO TO COUNT KOALAS ·Fill in your personal information in Koala Spotter(an App). ·Go out to the forest and search for koalas. Look up carefully in the trees. ·Report any koala sightings in the app. ·Remember to record when you don’t see a koala.
20．Why is it necessary to count koalas
A．Because people love them so much.
B．Because they are easy to recognize.
C．Because they are common across Australia.
D．Because their population information is helpful.
21．How many ways are there to count koalas
A．2． B．3．
C．4． D．5．
22．Which of the following is NOT needed to count koalas
A．A hat. B．A watch.
C．A smartphone. D．A backpack.
23．What should be done first to count koalas
A．Search for koalas. B．Go out to the forest.
C．Record when not seeing a koala. D．Fill in personal information.
24．Who is the passage most probably written for
A．Teenagers. B．Workers.
C．Teachers. D．Keepers.
（2024·四川自贡·中考真题）Volunteers Wanted
Do you want to have a meaningful summer holiday Do you hope to protect our environment Come and join us!
We want you to help us:
●Call on your friends and family to join in the activity. ●Make some posters of environmental protection. ●Hand out the posters in our community. ●Clean up local parks and the streets. ●Plant trees and flowers in the garden.
Age: 12 years old and above
Date: July 10th—July 15th
If you are in good health and interested in our activity, please call us at 0813-8866012 or e-mail us at volunteer@.
25．What do the volunteers need to help
A．Plant flowers in the park.
B．Make and give out posters.
C．Clean the office in our community.
26．If Dave wants to become a volunteer, he must ________.
A．be healthy
B．be under 12 years old
C．be free before July 10th
27．Where can the text be found
A．In a storybook.
B．In a newspaper.
C．In a travel magazine.
（2024·河南·中考真题）
Dancers Wanted for Our School’s50th Anniversary To celebrate our school’s 50th anniversary (周年纪念日), we are going to choose a number of e and show yourself at 9:30 am this Friday in the concert hall.
Join Us!We are Heart Beat. We have a pianist, a guitarist and a drummer (鼓手). We need YOU to sing with us. Join us at 4:00 pm this Tuesday in the school music hall. Let’s play wonderful music together! Shining ClubWe have all kinds of clay figurine (泥塑) works for you. You can learn about Chinese traditional art from them. Create your own figurine and take it home. TIME: 9:00 am next Wednesday PLACE: Room A201
Famous Environmentalist to Give a TalkAir pollution is causing more and more problems. What can we do A well-known environmentalist will come to our school and give a e to know more and take action!TIME: 3:30 pm—5:30 pm next Thursday PLACE: Hall 2
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
28．Who is wanted for Heart Beat
A．A singer. B．A guitarist. C．A drummer. D．A pianist.
29．What is special about Shining Club
A．It offers chances to music fans. B．It requires one to be creative.
C．It provides prizes for great works. D．It allows one to come at any time.
30．When will the talk start
A．At 4:00 pm this Tuesday. B．At 9:30 am this Friday.
C．At 9:00 am next Wednesday. D．At 3:30 pm next Thursday.
31．If Tina wants to show her dancing ability, where should she go
A．To Hall 2. B．To the music hall.
C．To Room A201. D．To the concert hall.
32．Where can we probably read the text
A．On a school notice board. B．In a city guidebook.
C．On a community website. D．In a local newspaper.
（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）
Tu Youyou Date of birth: 30 December, 1930 Place of birth: Ningbo, Zhejiang, China Education: 1951-1955: Beijing Medical College (now Peking University Healthy Science Centre) Working Experience: 1955-present: China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Major Achievements: 1969: Worked as the leader of a research team aiming to fight against malaria (疟疾) 1972: Managed to extract qinghaosu from a Chinese herb, which is very useful in fighting malaria 1986: Get a New Drug Certificate for ginghaosu, by the Ministry of Health of China 2015: Won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2019: Named for “The Greatest Person of the 20th Century”
阅读以上简历，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。
33．Tu Youyou was born in 1930.
34．Beijing is her birthplace.
35．Tu Youyou has been working for nearly 70 years.
36．It’s in 2019 that she won the Noble Prize.
37．Tu Youyou is one of the greatest persons in the 20th century.
（2024·四川眉山·中考真题）https://petcolove.org/last/ provides a free and easy way to search for lost and found pets to help them return home.
Missing Dog!The dog: ·is 6 months old; female; ·answers to the name Snow; ·has no ID card; ·does not bite; ·likes to be close to people. She was lost in Central Park near the Blue Lake Cafe at 4 p.m. on June 6, 2024. If you have any information, please call 079-7765939. Please help us find our dog! 1,000 reward for safe return! Found Cat!This brown male cat: looks well fed; has clean ears and coat (皮毛), and all claws (爪子); has no ID card; is afraid of strangers and loud noises. He was found on Long Street on June 8, 2024. If you know his owner, please call the Sunny Animal Helper at 079-7753856. Date posted: June 11, 2024
38．What is the missing dog like
A．Friendly. B．Shy. C．Lazy. D．Scary.
39．When was the cat found
A．On June 4, 2024. B．On June 6, 2024. C．On June 8, 2024. D．On June 11, 2024.
40．In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage
A．Sports. B．Business. C．Education. D．Life.
（2024·安徽·中考真题）
WATER SAFETY FOR ALL Genson DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL. Join us in July for Family Water Safety Education and our yearly Safety Around Water Program.
Family Water Safety Education Time: 5:30~7:30 p. m. FREE for DPE members Monday, July 8: Reach or Throw, Don’t Go Community: $10 a day for a family Wednesday, July 10: Life Jackets and Boating Friday, July 12: Open Swim Parent MUST be in the pool! Sunday, July 14: Celebration!
Safety Around Water Program Time: 4:45~5:15 p. m. For children aged 11~14 5:30~6:00 p. m. REGISTER NOW 6:15~6:45 p. m. July 22~25, 2024 Contact: Andy Markham Email: andy@
※ Notes: 1. register (登记) 2. contact (联系)
41．When is the Celebration
A．On Sunday. B．On Monday. C．On Wednesday. D．On Friday.
42．At what age can a child join in Safety Around Water Program
A．6. B．8. C．10. D．12.
43．What can we learn about Genson DPE
A．It keeps open all year round. B．It teaches life-saving skills.
C．It provides free programs for all. D．It has two programs every day.
（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）
It is generally neither too hot nor too cold in Suzhou. Sometimes summer can be hot and wet. Winter can be a little cold, but not too cold if the wind is not blowing too strongly. MonthsAverage (平均) TemperatureAverage RainfallJanuary-February2-10℃5-7cmMarch7-13℃9-10cmApril-May12-24℃7-9cmJune-August22-31℃19-22cmSeptember-October17-28℃5-7cmNovember-December5-17℃4-5cm
Many of the classical gardens in the city are designed with the change of seasons in mind. They show different features during different months. The Master of Nets Garden is full of different kinds of trees. Each of them blooms (开花) in a different season. The view of this garden changes according to the time of year. Rain should not be a problem. It shouldn’t stop you from enjoying your stay in Suzhou. Instead, many would say the classical gardens are at their best in rain or heavy fog.
44．What’s the average temperature in Suzhou in March
A．2-10℃. B．7-13℃. C．12-24℃. D．5-17℃.
45．To better explain the design features of the gardens, the writer ________.
A．gives an example B．asks a question
C．makes a survey D．lists some numbers
46．What’s the best title for the text
A．Gardens in Suzhou. B．Rain in Suzhou.
C．Seasons in Suzhou. D．Weather in Suzhou.
（2024·江西·中考真题）
Riverside B&BPrice: from $30 per night Bedrooms: single, twin or double rooms View: river Location: 20 minutes from city center (taxi) Facilities: private bathroom, WiFi, air-con, fridge, TV, restaurant
Beautiful ApartmentPrice: from $60 per night Number of rooms: whole apartment with living room, kitchen, bathrooms Bedrooms: 2 (sleeps 4) View: park Location: 5 minutes from city center (taxi) Facilities: WiFi, air-con, TV
Capsule HotelPrice: from $13 per night Size: 2.5 square meters Bed: all single View: none Location: city center Facilities: shared bathroom and entertainment room, USB, WiFi, TV
47．How much does a bed at Capsule Hotel cost per night
A．From $13. B．From $30. C．From $60. D．From $90.
48．Which hotel is the farthest from the city center
A．Park Hotel. B．Capsule Hotel. C．Riverside B&B． D．Beautiful Apartment.
49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads above
A．You can get double rooms at Capsule Hotel.
B．You can cook meals at Beautiful Apartment.
C．You can use public bathrooms at Riverside B&B．
D．You can stay in any of the hotels with a beautiful view.
（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
50．Who can join the Upcycle Competition
A．A boy who is eight years old.
B．A group which has five teenagers.
C．A family of parents and two kids.
D．A team that has three 12-year-olds.
51．Which of the following is TRUE about the competition
A．One can send his competition information after 25 July 2024.
B．The best creations’ photos will be put on www.earthhelper.co/upcycle.
C．If your team wins the second place, you can get 600 dollars.
D．You can send email to hi@earthhelper.co to know more requirements.
52．What is the main purpose of showing the differences of recycling and upcycling
A．To make sure that readers know what they need to create for the competition.
B．To help readers choose the better way to save the earth.
C．To tell the readers to think wisely before deciding to enter the competition.
D．To let the readers do more upcycling activities.
53．Which of the following picture should be put in the
A． B． C． D．
54．How are recycling and upcycling good for the environment
A．New products are created out of old ones.
B．People will make more useful products.
C．More space on the earth will be freed.
D．There will be less harmful greenhouse gas.
（2024·云南·中考真题）
Monet’s Gardens Follow in Monet’s footsteps and enjoy yourselves in Monet’s Gardens. Here is some useful information about planning a visit to Monet’s Gardens. Online ticketing Tickets can be bought online. Sale starts from Sunday, May 12th, 2024. Opening times Monet’s Gardens are open every day from March 29th, 2024 to November 1st, 2024, from 9:30 am to 6:00 pm. The latest entry (进入) is 5:30 pm. Prices Adults: ?11 Children over 7 and students: ?6.50 Children under 7: free Safety Pets are not allowed. Picnic, painting, and drawing are not allowed. Bags over the size of 55cmx35cmx20cm are not allowed.
55．When can people begin to buy tickets to Monet’s Gardens online
A．On May 1st, 2024. B．On May 12th, 2024.
C．On March 29th, 2024. D．On November 1st, 2024.
56．How many hours are Monet’s Gardens open every day
A．6.5 hours. B．7.5 hours. C．8.5 hours. D．9.5 hours.
57．If Mr. Lee and Mrs. Lee with their 6-year-old son visit Monet’s Gardens, how much should they pay
A．?11. B．?17.50. C．?22. D．?28.50.
58．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．You can take pets into Monet’s Gardens.
B．You can’t have a picnic in Monet’s Gardens.
C．You can take a bag over the size of 55cm×35cm×20cm.
D．You can’t enter Monet’s Gardens at 5:00 pm on opening days.
59．What is the main purpose of the text
A．To list the reasons for visiting Monet’s Gardens.
B．To introduce different activities in Monet’s Gardens.
C．To compare different prices of visiting Monet’s Gardens.
D．To give some information about visiting Monet’s Gardens.
（2024·四川凉山·中考真题）
60．Which part should we press when we have a nosebleed
A．The nose. B．The arm. C．The stomach.
61．In which situation should we put an ice bag according to the passage
A．Nosebleed. B．Animal bite. C．Broken bone.
62．Which of the following can be put in the “______”
A． B． C．
63．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．If you have a nosebleed, put your head up.
B．If you are choked, do not move your body.
C．If you are bitten by a dog, clean the bite area first.
64．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Doctors and Patients. B．Health and First-aid. C．Animals and Humans.
（2024·四川达州·中考真题）Come and Join our Clubs!
Music ClubWho for Open to students in Grade 7 What for In the club, you can learn to play different kinds of instruments, such as guitar, violin and drums. There will be a show at the end of this term. Time: 4: 30-5: 30 p. m. Place: Mondays in Room 201 Wednesdays in Room 301Tel: 623-0116 Basketball ClubWhat for You can learn skills in playing basketball. There are a lot of basketball games to take part in if you want, or you can just enjoy the fun! Time: Wednesdays 4: 30-5: 30 p. m. for Grade 7 Fridays 4: 40-6: 00 p. m. for Grade 8 Place: In the gym Tel: 623-0778
Reading ClubWho for Open to all students What for Read a good book at each meeting and talk about it. Time: Fridays 5: 00-6: 10 p. m. Place: In Room 105 and Room 203 Tel: 623-9662 Cooking ClubWho for Open to students in Grade 7 What for You can learn to make your own noodles, salad, cakes and much, much more! Atter that, you can eat what you make! Time: Tuesdays 4: 30-5: 30 p. m. Thursdays 4: 35-5: 45 p. m. Place: In the dining hall Tel: 623-9457
65．Lisa from Grade 7 is interested in music. She can go to _________ this Monday.
A．Room 301 B．Room 203 C．Room 201 D．Room 105
66．John should call _________ if he wants to learn to play basketball.
A．623-9457 B．623-9662 C．623-0778 D．623-0116
67．In the Cooking Club, you can _________.
A．learn to make food B．take the food-home
C．buy delicious food D．draw pictures about food
68．Mike is a student in Grade 9. He can join the _________.
A．Music Club B．Cooking Club C．Basketball Club D．Reading Club
69．Where can you find the poster most probably
A．In a hotel. B．In a school. C．In a hospital. D．In a police station.
（2024·四川成都·中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
CALLING ALL BIG THINKERS!If you are interested in life’s BIG questions, why not join our online discussion group It helps you to explore your own ideas and opinions, as well as those of others, including some of the world’s most famous thinkers! Build confidence and communication skills in a safe and friendly environment! BIG THINKERS-AGE 12-16Fun live discussions about life, the universe and everything in it with activities. Sundays 10 am and 4 pm starting 6th October. Six periods for 50. To explore more, visit www.thethinker***.com.
70．Group members can discuss with the world’s most famous thinkers.
71．The discussion group can help you improve yourself.
72．A 15-year-old teenager can join in the discussions.
73．There will be some fun outdoor activities.
74．You can visit the website or call for more information.
（2024·重庆·中考真题）A reading passage can have several parts. Looking at every part is very useful for you to get a complete understanding.
75．According to Page A, what can a title do
A．It can explain the pictures. B．It can explain difficult words.
C．It can tell you what a paragraph is about. D．It can tell you what the whole text is about.
76．According to Page A, what can show information visually
A．Photos. B．Footnotes. C．Passages. D．Headings.
77．Which part is the subheading on Page B
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
78．How many footnotes are there on Page B
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了动物园的活动和要遵守的规则。
1．细节理解题。根据“ZOO HOURS: 9:00 a.m.~6:00 p.m.”可知动物园上午9点开门。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“Bear 2:30 p.m.”及持续时间25分钟可知下午2点45分可以看熊。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“Get a hand stamp at the gate of the zoo, and you can get on and off the mini-train unlimited times on the same day.”可知，在动物园门口盖章，你就可以在同一天无限制地上下这趟小火车。故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据“For more Information, please call the visitor centre at 0455-622-2375 or visit .”可知，更多信息，请联系游客中心（0455-622-2375）或访问.。故选C。
5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了动物园的一些活动和规则。故选C。
6．C 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文是网站关于本周之书的活动信息。
6．细节理解题。根据“Blue Wing is a girl who has grown up on an island in Papua New Guinea. She is willing to become a shark caller but she’s told to look after a newcomer called Maple.”可知，Blue Wing是一个在巴布亚新几内亚的一个小岛上长大的女孩。她愿意成为一名鲨鱼呼叫者，但她被告知要照顾一个名叫Maple的新来者。本书中Blue Wing和Maple是主人公，故选C。
7．细节理解题。根据“Before long, they set out together on a journey to the bottom of the ocean in search of treasure.”可知，不久，她们一起踏上了海底寻宝之旅。故选C。
8．推理判断题。根据“When she was a child, she swam in the sea and played on the beach. She collected wood and caught fish in her spare time.”可知，当作者还是个孩子的时候，她在海里游泳，在沙滩上玩耍。她在业余时间拾柴捕鱼。由此可知，她的童年生活是很放松有趣的，故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据“For a chance to win a copy, just send your name and address to competitions@theweekjunior. co. uk”可知，只要将您的姓名和地址发送到competitions@theweekjunior. co. uk，就有机会赢得一本免费的书，故选B。
10．推理判断题。根据“See theweekjunior. co. uk/terms for rules”可知，本文来自图书网站，故选A。
11．A 12．B 13．D 14．B 15．C
【导语】本文是一篇天气预报，介绍了G市今天和接下来六天的天气报告。
11．细节理解题。根据“13th May, 2024”可知今天是2024年5月13号，故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据图表可知，今天上午10点的温度是23℃。故选B。
13．推理判断题。根据“What to wear Coats”可知他今天可能会穿外套。故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据图表可知，周三的天气是晴天。故选B。
15．细节理解题。根据图表可知，最高温度是31℃，是周五。故选C。
16．B 17．A 18．A 19．C
【导语】本文是红旗学校运动会的信息。
16．细节理解题。根据“You can choose to join in”和四项运动的图片可知，可以参加乒乓球比赛，故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“Sports workshops are run by skillful coaches.”可知，体育工作室由熟练的教练经营。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据“Time: Friday, October 18, 9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m.”可知，运动会时长7.5小时，故选A。
19．推理判断题。本文是红旗学校运动会的信息，所以可能在学校的布告栏上看到这篇文章，故选C。
20．D 21．C 22．B 23．D 24．A
【导语】本文介绍了深受人们欢迎的考拉处于危险之中，因此需要统计不同地区的考拉数量来确保考拉的安全。文章介绍了如何数考拉的方法。
20．细节理解题。根据“This information can be used to find out where help is most needed. Then it’ll become much easier to protect them and their homes.”可知，统计不同地区的考拉的数量有助于帮助人们更好地保护考拉。故选D。
21．细节理解题。根据“We can count koalas in different ways, such as:·walking around and looking from the ground·sending up drones to look from the sky ·recording koala calls ·using trained dogs.”可知，文章介绍了四种统计考拉数量的方法。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“·A smartphone·Walking shoes, a hat and a backpac·Binoculars”可知，需要智能手机、帽子、背包及望远镜，文章未提到“手表”。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“WHAT TO DO TO COUNT KOALAS·Fill in your personal information in Koala Spotter (an App).”可知，统计考拉数量需要先填写个人信息。故选D。
24．推理判断题。根据“Safety: Ask parents before you go into the forest.”可知，进入森林前需要先询问父母，故文章是写给青少年的。故选A。
25．B 26．A 27．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一则关于志愿者招募的信息。
25．细节理解题。根据“Make some posters of environmental protection. ●Hand out the posters in our community.”可知，志愿者需要帮助制作和分发海报。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据“If you are in good health and interested in our activity…”可知，如果Dave想成为志愿者，他必须身体健康。故选A。
27．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一则关于志愿者招募的信息，在报纸上会发现此文章。故选B。
28．A 29．B 30．D 31．D 32．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了为了庆祝学校成立50周年而举办的活动，以及著名环保人士演讲等信息。
28．细节理解题。根据“We need YOU to sing with us.”可知，需要歌手，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“Create your own figurine and take it home.”可知，这个俱乐部需要一个人有创造力。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“TIME: 3:30 pm—5:30 pm next Thursday”可知，下周四下午3:30开始，故选D。
31．细节理解题。根据“To celebrate our school’s 50th anniversary (周年纪念日), we are going to choose a number of e and show yourself at 9:30 am this Friday in the concert hall.”可知，可以去音乐厅，故选D。
32．推理判断题。根据“Dancers Wanted for Our School’s 50th Anniversary”可知，文章介绍了为了庆祝学校成立50周年而举办的活动，以及著名环保人士演讲等信息，所以可以在学校的布告栏上看到，故选A。
33．A 34．B 35．A 36．B 37．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了屠呦呦的个人信息，包括出生日期、籍贯、教育经历、工作经验及取得的成就。
33．细节理解题。根据“Date of birth: 30 December, 1930”可知，屠呦呦出生于1930年。故填A。
34．细节理解题。根据“Place of birth: Ningbo, Zhejiang, China”可知，屠呦呦的出生地是浙江宁波，不是北京。故填B。
35．细节理解题。根据“Working Experience: 1955—present:”可知，屠呦呦从1955年开始工作，一直到现在，工作了近70年。故填A。
36．细节理解题。根据“2015: Won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine”可知，屠呦呦于2015年获得诺贝尔奖，不是2019年。故填B。
37．细节理解题。根据“2019: Named for ‘The Greatest Person of the 20th Century’”可知，屠呦呦是20世纪最伟大的人之一。故填A。
38．A 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一家网站，该网站帮助丢失的宠物回家。
38．推理判断题。根据“does not bite;”及“likes to be close to people”可知，这条走失的狗不咬人，很喜欢和人亲近，可知它很友好。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“He was found on Long Street on June 8, 2024.”可知，猫是在2024年6月8日被发现的。故选C。
40．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了两则走失的宠物信息，故可以在报纸中的“生活”版块看到此文章。故选D。
41．A 42．D 43．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了家庭水上安全教育、水上安全计划项目。
41．细节理解题。根据“Sunday, July 14: Celebration!”可知，庆典在星期天举行。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据Safety Around Water Program中“For children aged 11~14”可知，11-14岁的儿童可以参加水上安全项目。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“Genson DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL.”可知，Genson DPE教授救生技能。故选B。
44．B 45．A 46．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了苏州的天气以及苏州园林随季节而变化的特点。
44．细节理解题。根据表格第三行“March...7-13℃”可知，3月的平均温度是7至13℃。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据“Many of the classical gardens in the city are designed with the change of seasons in mind... The Master of Nets Garden is full of different kinds of trees. Each of them blooms (开花) in a different season.”可知，许多苏州古典园林的设计考虑到了季节的变化，作者以网师园为例，更好地解释了这一设计特点。故选A。
46．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文中先是介绍了苏州的天气情况，然后介绍了苏州园林随季节而变化的特点，因此文章的主题应是“苏州的天气”，D项最适合作为标题。故选D。
47．A 48．C 49．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了三家住所的信息。
47．细节理解题。根据Capsule Hotel中的“Price: from $13 per night”可知，胶囊酒店每晚13美元起，故选A。
48．细节理解题。比较三处的Location可知，Riverside B&B距离市中心最远，故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据Beautiful Apartment中的“kitchen”可知，你可以在Beautiful Apartment做饭。故选B。
50．D 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了一项物品升级改造竞赛。通过回收利用或升级改造可以帮助我们保护地球环境。
50．细节理解题。根据“Who can enter the competition Ages 9-15 You should create a team (≤ 4 members in a team)”可知，参赛人员的年龄是9-15岁，且小于等于4名成员组队参加。故一个有三名12岁的组可以参赛。故选D。
51．细节理解题。根据“Photos of winners’ creations will be put on www.earthhelper.co/upcyclc.”可知，最佳作品的照片将发布在www.earthhelper.co/upcycle上。故选B。
52．推理判断题。通读“RECYCLING VS. UPCYCLING”部分内容可知，文章介绍了回收利用以及升级改造两种不同方式的制作流程以及最终成品的概念，目的是为了让读者知道他们需要为竞赛创造什么。故选A。
53．推理判断题。根据“creation of product with new purpose & greater value!”可知，升级改造的目的是创造具有新目的和更大价值的产品。C选项中的具有多种功能的箱子比起初的硬纸板具有新目的及更大价值，故此处应填入C选项中的图片。故选C。
54．推理判断题。根据“It also helps to stop bad air that makes the Earth too hot.”可知，回收利用以及升级改造可以阻止产生使地球“发热”的坏空气，即会减少有害温室气体的产生。故选D。
55．B 56．C 57．C 58．B 59．D
【导语】本文主要提供一些参观莫奈花园的信息。
55．细节理解题。根据“Tickets can be bought online. Sale starts from Sunday, May 12th, 2024.”可知，网上购票销售从2024年5月12日开始。故选B。
56．细节理解题。根据“from 9:30 am to 6:00 pm.”可知，开放时长8.5小时，故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据“Adults: ?11”和“Children under 7: free”可知，成人票?11，7岁以下儿童免费，所以李先生和李先生太太带着他们6岁的儿子参观莫奈花园应该付11+11+0=22。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“Picnic, painting, and drawing are not allowed.”可知，禁止野餐、绘画和素描。故选B。
59．主旨大意题。本文主要提供一些参观莫奈花园的信息，故选D。
60．A 61．C 62．B 63．C 64．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些有用的急救方法。
60．细节理解题。根据“Tell the person to press the sides of his or her nose…”可知，流鼻血是要按住鼻子两侧，故选A。
61．细节理解题。根据“Broken bone”和“Place an ice bag on the hurt area”可知，骨折时要放冰袋，故选C。
62．细节理解题。根据“Stand behind the person…and put arms around him or her”可知，站在这个人的后面，搂住他或她，故选B。
63．推理判断题。根据“Animal bite”和“Wash the bite area with soap and water”可知，被动物咬了，要先清洗被咬的区域，故选C。
64．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些有用的急救方法，故选B。
65．C 66．C 67．A 68．D 69．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个俱乐部。
65．细节理解题。根据Music Club中“Place: Mondays in Room 201”可知，丽萨对音乐感兴趣，周一可以去201房间。故选C。
66．细节理解题。根据Basketball Club中“Tel: 623-0778”可知，约翰如果想要学习打篮球，应该拨打电话623-0778。故选C。
67．细节理解题。根据Cooking Club中“You can learn to make your own noodles, salad, cakes and much, much more!”可知，在烹饪俱乐部，你可以学习制作食物。故选A。
68．细节理解题。根据Reading Club中“Who for Open to all students”可知，迈克是9年级的学生，他可以参加对所有学生开放的阅读俱乐部。故选D。
69．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了对学生们开放的四个俱乐部，故可能会出现在学校中。故选B。
70．B 71．A 72．A 73．B 74．B
【导语】本文是在线讨论组织的信息介绍，呼吁更多思考者们的加入。
70．细节理解题。根据“It helps you to explore your own ideas and opinions, as well as those of others, including some of the world’s most famous thinkers!”可知它帮助你探讨自己的想法和观点，以及一些世界上最著名的思想家的想法和观点，因此并不是小组成员可以与世界上最著名的思想家们进行讨论。故填B。
71．细节理解题。根据“Build confidence and communication skills in a safe and friendly environment!”可知讨论组可以帮助你提升自己。故填A。
72．细节理解题。根据“BIG THINKERS-AGE 12-16”可知15岁的青少年可以加入讨论组，故填A。
73．细节理解题。根据“Fun live discussions about life, the universe and everything in it with activities.”可知此处说明的是在线讨论的主题，并没有提到有户外活动。故填B。
74．细节理解题。根据“To explore more, visit www.thethinker***.com.”可知需要了解更多消息，文中没有提到打电话，故填B。
75．D 76．A 77．B 78．C
【导语】本文通过A页和B页来解释一篇文章的结构。
75．细节理解题。根据“The title is a kind of heading. It tells you what the whole text is about”可知，标题可以告诉你整篇文章是关于什么的。故选D。
76．细节理解题。根据“Photos show information visually (直观地)”可知，照片直观地显示信息。故选A。
77．细节理解题。根据“Subheadings above paragraphs tell you what they are about”以及Page B中的文章结构可知，②是副标题，故选B。
78．细节理解题。根据Page B中最下方三条信息可知，有3个脚注。故选C。
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