外研版八年级上册期中综合词汇词性转换及拔高训练
满分120分
一、重点单词词性转换（共20分）
friend（n.朋友）→ ________（adj.友好的）→ ________（n.友谊）
help（v./n.帮助）→ ________（adj.有帮助的）→ ________（adj.无助的）
care（v./n.关心）→ ________（adj.细心的）→ ________（adv.细心地）→ ________（adj.粗心的）
success（n.成功）→ ________（v.成功）→ ________（adj.成功的）→ ________（adv.成功地）
hope（v./n.希望）→ ________（adj.有希望的）→ ________（adj.无望的）
use（v./n.使用）→ ________（adj.有用的）→ ________（adj.无用的）→ ________（adj.习惯性的，常用的）
act（v.行动；表演）→ ________（n.行动）→ ________（n.演员）→ ________（n.女演员）
true（adj.真实的）→ ________（n.真相）→ ________（adv.真正地）
happy（adj.开心的）→ ________（n.快乐）→ ________（adv.开心地）→ ________（adj.不开心的）
health（n.健康）→ ________（adj.健康的）→ ________（adv.健康地）→ ________（adj.不健康的）
differ（v.不同）→ ________（adj.不同的）→ ________（n.差异）
usual（adj.通常的）→ ________（adv.通常）→ ________（adj.不寻常的）
possible（adj.可能的）→ ________（adv.可能地）→ ________（adj.不可能的）
wonder（n.奇迹；v.想知道）→ ________（adj.精彩的）→ ________（adv.精彩地）
strong（adj.强壮的）→ ________（n.力量）→ ________（adv.强烈地）
kind（adj.善良的；n.种类）→ ________（n.善良）→ ________（adv.友好地）
love（v./n.爱）→ ________（adj.可爱的）→ ________（adj.充满爱的）
skill（n.技能）→ ________（adj.有技能的）→ ________（adv.熟练地）
mean（v.意思是）→ ________（adj.吝啬的；刻薄的）→ ________（n.意思）→ ________（adj.有意义的）
develop（v.发展）→ ________（n.发展）→ ________（adj.发展中的）→ ________（adj.发达的）
二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空（共30分）
My brother is good at drawing. He wants to be an ________ (art) in the future.
We should be ________ (care) when we cross the busy street.
The little girl has a ________ (love) cat. It always follows her everywhere.
Tom is a ________ (success) student. He always gets good grades in exams.
It's ________ (help) to read English aloud every morning.
The ________ (friend) between us will last forever.
He speaks English so ________ (good) that he can talk with foreigners freely.
Don't be ________ (happy) about the bad news. Everything will be better.
It's ________ (possible) for him to finish the work in such a short time. He needs more time.
The doctor said that eating more vegetables is good for our ________ (health).
She is a ________ (kind) woman. She often helps the poor people.
The ________ (differ) between the two pictures is not easy to find.
He ________ (usual) goes to school by bike, but today he walked.
The movie is so ________ (wonder) that I want to watch it again.
We should try our best to make our country more ________ (develop).
My mother always cooks ________ (health) food for our family.
The ________ (act) in the play did a great job. They made the audience laugh a lot.
Can you tell me the ________ (true) about what happened yesterday
She sings ________ (beautiful). Her voice sounds like a bird.
He has the ________ (strong) to carry the heavy box by himself.
It's important for us to learn some ________ (skill) to solve problems.
The ________ (develop) of technology has changed our life a lot.
Don't be so ________ (mean) to others. You should be more generous.
The little boy is very ________ (hope) about his future. He believes he can be a great man.
This book is ________ (use) for us. We can learn a lot from it.
She finished the work ________ (success) with the help of her classmates.
We need to take ________ (act) to protect the environment right now.
He is a ________ (care) boy. He often makes mistakes in his homework.
The ________ (woman) doctors in the hospital are all very hard-working.
My father is a ________ (drive). He drives a bus every day.
三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空（共30分）
My best friend is very h________. He always helps me when I am in trouble.
We should be f________ to each other. Don't fight with your classmates.
It's i________ to finish the work on time. We must try our best.
The little girl has a good m________. She can remember many things quickly.
My brother is very c________. He always gets good grades in his exams.
We should keep a h________ diet to stay healthy.
The movie is very i________. All of us are interested in it.
My mother is a kind woman. She always shows k________ to the poor.
It's very i________ to learn English well. It can help us communicate with foreigners.
The little boy is very l________. He doesn't like to do any housework.
We should be p________ when we talk to the old people.
My father is very s________. He never gives up when he meets difficulties.
The weather is very b________ today. Let's go out for a walk.
She has a beautiful v________. She sings very well.
We should work hard to a________ our dreams.
My best friend and I have a close f________. We share everything with each other.
It's very p________ to say "thank you" when someone helps you.
The little girl is very s________. She is afraid to talk to strangers.
We should be h________. Don't tell lies to others.
My brother is very t________. He is good at playing basketball.
The book is very u________. We can learn a lot of knowledge from it.
She is a very c________ girl. She always comes up with good ideas.
We should be f________ to the environment. Don't throw rubbish everywhere.
The little boy is very e________. He is full of energy every day.
My mother is very p________. She always prepares delicious food for us.
We should be r________ for our own actions.
The little girl is very l________. She always smiles and makes others happy.
My father is very w________. He knows a lot of things.
We should be k________ to animals. They are our friends.
The movie is very s________. Many people cry when they watch it.
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（共40分）
My best friend is very ________ (友好的). Everyone likes to make friends with her.
We should ________ (帮助) each other when we are in trouble.
It's ________ (重要的) to learn English well. It can help us in the future.
My brother is very ________ (聪明的). He can solve many difficult problems.
We should keep ________ (健康的) by doing exercise every day.
The little girl has a ________ (可爱的) dog. It's her best friend.
My mother is very ________ (善良的). She always helps the poor people.
It's ________ (可能的) for us to finish the work in two days if we work hard.
The movie is very ________ (精彩的). I want to watch it again.
We should be ________ (诚实的) to our parents and friends.
My father is very ________ (强壮的). He can carry heavy things easily.
She is a ________ (成功的) singer. She has many fans around the world.
We should be ________ (细心的) when we do our homework.
The ________ (友谊) between us will never end.
It's ________ (无用的) to cry over spilt milk. We should find a way to solve the problem.
My brother is very ________ (勤奋的). He always studies hard.
The ________ (差异) between the two cities is very big.
We should be ________ (礼貌的) to the old people.
She sings very ________ (好地). Her voice is very beautiful.
My mother is a ________ (忙碌的) woman. She has a lot of things to do every day.
It's ________ (必要的) for us to have breakfast every morning.
The little boy is very ________ (勇敢的). He isn't afraid of darkness.
We should ________ (珍惜) our time because time is very precious.
My best friend is very ________ (幽默的). He always makes me laugh.
The ________ (发展) of our city is very fast. Many new buildings are built.
We should be ________ (耐心的) when we teach children.
She is a ________ (有才华的) girl. She can play many musical instruments.
It's ________ (不可能的) for him to finish the work alone. He needs our help.
My father is very ________ (严肃的). He always tells us to be careful.
We should ________ (尊重) our teachers and parents.
The little girl is very ________ (害羞的). She doesn't like to talk to strangers.
My brother is very ________ (外向的). He likes to make friends with others.
It's ________ (有趣的) to play basketball with friends after school.
The ________ (真相) of the matter is not what you think.
We should be ________ (感激的) to those who help us.
She is a ________ (勤奋的) student. She always gets good grades.
The ________ (环境) around us is very important. We should protect it.
We should ________ (努力) to achieve our dreams.
My best friend is very ________ (可靠的). I can trust her with everything.
It's ________ (愉快的) to spend time with family on weekends.
参考答案

精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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一、重点单词词性转换（20题）
friendly; friendship
helpful; helpless
careful; carefully; careless
succeed; successful; successfully
hopeful; hopeless
useful; useless; used
action; actor; actress
truth; truly
happiness; happily; unhappy
healthy; healthily; unhealthy
different; difference
usually; unusual
possibly; impossible
wonderful; wonderfully
strength; strongly
kindness; kindly
lovely; loving
skilled; skillfully
mean; meaning; meaningful
development; developing; developed
二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空（30小题）
artist
careful
lovely
successful
helpful
friendship
well
unhappy
impossible
health
kind
difference
usually
wonderful
developed
healthy
actors/actresses
truth
beautifully
strength
skills
development
mean
hopeful
useful
successfully
action
careless
women
driver
helpful
friendly
important
memory
clever
healthy
interesting
kindness
important
lazy
polite
strong
beautiful
voice
achieve
friendship
polite
shy
honest
tall
useful
clever/creative
friendly
energetic
patient
responsible
lovely
wise
kind
sad
friendly
help
important
clever
healthy
lovely
kind
possible
wonderful
honest
strong
successful
careful
friendship
useless
hard-working
difference
polite
well
busy
necessary
brave
cherish
humorous
development
patient
talented
impossible
serious
respect
shy
outgoing
interesting
truth
grateful
hard-working
environment
try
reliable
pleasant

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