高二年级10月月考英语学科试题
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which club will the boy join
A. An art club. B. A math club. C. A tennis club.
2. What will Jack do next
A. Share a link. B. Try to get a ticket. C. Go to a concert.
3. When will the train arrive
A. At 3: 20 p. m. B. At 3: 30 p. m. C. At 3: 50 p. m.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A weekend plan. B. A weather report. C. A history exam.
5. Why is the woman at the hospital
A. To see a doctor. B. To visit her niece. C. To work part-time.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Who is probably the woman
A. A writer. B. A bookseller. C. A librarian.
7. Which book does the man finally choose
A. Starlight Journey. B. Wildlife Wonders. C. The Timeless Garden.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In an office. B. At a restaurant. C. At the woman’s house.
9. How does the woman go to work on rainy days
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By subway.
10. What kind of food does the man usually order for lunch
A. Italian food. B. Mexican food. C. Chinese food.
听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。
11. What is the man doing
A. Hosting a program.
B. Holding a reading activity.
C. Conducting a job interview.
12. What makes Canvas Kids special
A. Its creative stories. B. Its colorful pictures. C. Its educational tests.
13. What inspired Lily to choose the career
A. Her mother’s expectations. B. Her passion for writing. C. Her childhood dream.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
14. What has the man planted before
A. Blueberries. B. Carrots. C. Pear trees.
15. Why does the man want to plant cherry tomatoes
A. They bear a lot of fruit soon.
B. They are his kids’ favorite.
C. They are easy to grow.
16 What are the speakers going to do in the afternoon
A. Attend a tree-planting event.
B. Buy some shovels.
C. Start a garden.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What did the speaker do at Seljalandsfoss Waterfall
A. He saw a rainbow.
B. He talked with local people.
C. He appreciated wildflowers.
18. What did the speaker learn from the man at the gym
A. How to collect berries. B. Where to get good pizzas. C. When to do workouts.
19. Where does the hiker that the speaker met come from
A. Iceland. B. Finland. C. Italy.
20. Why does the speaker give the talk
A. To share personal experiences.
B. To provide safety tips for travelers.
C. To recommend some tourist attractions.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Beautiful Beaches In Singapore
In Singapore, there are a range of special beaches where you can relax for a day. At these popular beaches, you’ll feel as if you’re in paradise (天堂) — like Bali. Here are four of the best beaches there.
Tanjong Beach
The white-sandy beach is man-made and it’s the perfect place to relax in the sun, read a book away from the crowds, or go for a swim in the ocean. Especially, the Tanjong Beach Club is a top nightlife spot for drinking cocktails (鸡尾酒) and enjoying water sports like surfing.
St. John’s Island Beach
You can enjoy a quiet beach on St. John’s Island. This pretty place has a beach that’s great for sunbathing, swimming in clear water, and having picnics away from the city. Visitors can also spot unique marine life (海洋生物), go fishing, and even rent cabins or bungalows to stay on the island. Make sure to bring everything you need — there are no shops on the island.
Coney Island
Coney Island beach is the perfect place to relax away from the crowds. This hidden destination offers a couple of sandy spots to relax — whether you’re walking or cycling around Coney Island. It is definitely one of the best beaches to visit alone for a therapeutic (治愈的) experience.
Pulau Hantu
This island has a quiet beach far from busy tourist spots. The island consists of two small islands that join at low tide. There’s soft white sand and clear blue-green water here, teeming with (充满) colorful corals and marine life. People often camp overnight on the island, as it is only accessible by boat.
Enjoyed this Check out The Best Island Getaways In and Around Singapore
1. Which place is hard to return from in one day
A. St John’s Island. B. Tanjong Beach. C. Coney Island. D. Pulau Hantu.
2. What does the four beaches have in common
A. They are famous for the nightlife. B. They provide a quiet atmosphere.
C. They have fishing nets for rent. D. They are popular with cyclists.
3. Where is the text probably taken from
A. A magazine. B. A textbook. C. A website. D. A report.
B
Best known for becoming the fastest women in the world, and the first female to win 3 Olympic gold medals at the same games, Wilma Rudolph’s journey was a long trip far from smooth sailing.
She was born on June 23, 1940, in St. Bethlehem, Tennessee. At two years old, she had several weakening health conditions, which forced her to wear a leg brace (支架) when growing elder. She said, “My doctor told me I would never walk again. My mother told me I would. I believed my mother.”
Despite the disabilities, the young athlete showed surprising promise early on. She began moving around on her brace and by the age of 11 became mobile enough to play basketball. Eventually, she was able to overcome her disabilities and fully devoted her life to athletics. When in the high school, she joined the basketball team, and as a naturally gifted runner she was then admitted to Tennessee State University to train with famous track coach Ed Temple.
Nicknamed “Skeeter” for her intense speed, Rudolph competed for the first in 1956 at the Summer Olympics at Melbourne, Australia. Here, as the youngest member of the team at just 16, she raced in the Women’s 200 meters and the 4×100-meter relay; the latter of which saw her team win bronze. After 4 years at the 1960 Olympics in Rome, Italy, she won a ground-breaking 3 gold medals: Women’s 100m and 200m, and the 4×100m relay. In 1962, she retired from competition and returned to finish her degree at Tennessee State University, after which she began working in the education industry. In 1981, she established the ‘Wilma Rudolph Foundation’, a nonprofit organization based in Indianapolis that promotes and helps amateur athletics, with a focus on track and field stars.
Her amazing life came to an end on November 12, 1994. Of course, she made her mark on sports history. However, she is also remembered for her motto — winning is great, sure, but if you are going to do something in life, the secret is learning how to lose.
4. Who played the key role in young Rudolph’s belief in recovery
A. Her doctor. B. Her coach. C. Her mother. D. Her teammate.
5. Which words best describe Rudolph’s early life
A. Healthy and promising. B. Challenging and difficult.
C. Ordinary and uneventful. D. Wealthy and favorable.
6. Which of the following best reflects Rudolph’s life motto
A. Never say die. B. Always aim high. C. Lose to learn. D. Victory matters.
7. What is the main purpose of the text
A. To honor Rudolph’s life and spirits. B. To list Rudolph’s Olympic medals.
C. To teach how to overcome disabilities. D. To promote the Wilma Rudolph Foundation.
C
Labubu dolls are hard to find. Even at the giant flagship store of their maker, Pop Mart, in Shanghai, customers are told they need to wait a week or longer. The lovely creatures, sold in “blind boxes” so that buyers don’t know which one they will get, are loved not only by Chinese children but also by famous people at home and abroad.
For many years, Chinese shoppers liked to follow foreign trends in fashion, make-up, hotels and other areas. But now, they are turning to local luxury brands (品牌), high-end make-up labels and milk tea shops. Furthermore, many of these brands are winning fans in other countries. Chinese brands are beginning to enter international markets with their unique products.
As consumers have become more careful about spending, cheap but good-quality local brands have grown popular. But lower prices are not the only reason for the love of Chinese brands. In many cases shoppers are paying the same or even more for local products. For instance, the best-selling drinks at Chagee, a tea chain that went public in New York in April, are tea lattes that sell for 15-20yuan ($2-3), almost the same as Starbucks’s top drinks in China.
Chinese consumers are also now far less crazy about foreign goods simply because they are foreign. The rapid rise of Laopu proves that. Instead of copying Western style, both Laopu and Chagee have shown off their Chineseness. It has worked. The competition is not limited to China. Pop Mart now has stores in more than 20 countries, including at least 37 in America. Chagee will have more than 1,300shops outside China by the end of the year, up from almost none four years ago.
Experts believe that the more foreign recognition these brands get, the more popular they become within China. The popularity on Western social media over Labubu dolls is thought to have made them even more famous at home.
8. Why are Labubu dolls difficult to buy according to the text
A. The demand is too strong. B. Flagship stores are in short.
C. Blind boxes are hard to deliver. D. The buyers’ description is unclear.
9. How does the author illustrate the popularity of Chinese products
A By analysing data. B. By listing prices.
C. By comparing sales. D. By giving examples.
10. Which word best describes the brands mentioned in paragraph 4
A. Traditional. B. Luxurious. C. Innovative. D. Valueless.
11. What would be the best title for the text
A. Labubu Dolls: The Most Popular Toy in China.
B. Chinese Brands: From Local Fame to Global Fans.
C. Chagee and Pop Mart: Leading Chinese Industries.
D. Foreign Goods: Losing Their Appeal in Chinese Market.
D
A team of researchers from the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has developed an innovative green pesticide formulation (农药配方) that promises to strengthen control of harmful insects while prioritizing safety for both crops and the environment. “This new pesticide represents a more environmentally friendly alternative to traditional pesticides,” said Prof. Wu Zhengyan, who led the research team. The findings of this study were published in ACS Nano.
Traditional pesticides often face several challenges, including uneven application on plant leaves, tendency to being washed away by rain, and rapid decomposition (分解) under sunlight. Additionally, remaining chemicals from these formulations can pose environmental risks. Therefore, in this study, the team engineered a new pesticide formulation to enhance adhesion to leaves, resist sunlight decomposition, and provide a gradual release of the active ingredient for sustained effectiveness.
The success of this new formulation lies in its unique structure. The carbon dots combined with calcium carbonate (CaCO3) increase the pesticide’s capacity to hold more abamectin (阿维菌素) — approximately 1.7 to 2.1 times more than conventional formulations. This allows for greater effectiveness while using less active ingredient. When the pesticide contacts the weakly acidic environment on plant leaves, the calcium carbonate breaks down, facilitating a quicker release of the pesticide and enabling easier tracking through the lights released by the carbon dots. This “controlled release” mechanism ensures that the pesticide remains active, even in challenging conditions such as UV light or rain.
In tests conducted on the diamondback moth (小菜蛾), a common agricultural threat, the new formulation demonstrated excellent pest control both indoors and outdoors. Importantly, it also minimizes environmental pared to traditional pesticides, this new formulation showed reduced poisonousness to non-target animals.
Furthermore, once the pesticide has released its active ingredient, the remaining materials decompose into harmless substances like calcium ions (Ca2+), carbon dioxide (CO2), and carbon dots, significantly lowering the risk of pollution.
12. How is the benefit of the new pesticide stressed in Paragraph 1
A. By offering statistics. B. By giving examples.
C. By defining a concept. D. By quoting an expert.
13. What does the underlined word “adhesion” mean in Paragraph 2
A. Sensitivity. B. Response. C. Reference. D. Stickiness.
14. What makes the new pesticide different from traditional one
A. Its distinctive structure. B. Its lower production cost.
C. Its unique tracking method. D. Its faster decomposition rate.
15 Why is the new pesticide environmentally friendly
A. It restores the ecological balance. B. Its by-products are clean and safe.
C. It avoids harming unrelated species. D. Its remaining materials are reusable.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Losing a small wetland might not seem like a big problem for the whole world or even a whole country. ____16____ Now, when it rains, the town gets flooded. And it’s terrible for the special animals and plants that live there.
Luckily, countries and international groups are starting to see how important wetlands are — both for local places and the whole world. Some have made “no-net-loss” rules to make sure the total number of wetlands won’t get smaller. ____17____
____18____ For example, over $10 billion ( 8.2 billion) has been used on a 35-year plan to fix the Florida Everglades. This is a special group of subtropical wetlands, and it’s the biggest and most expensive ecological repair project in the world.
Many places are also making new wetlands. In Britain, beavers (水獭) are being brought back to some enclosed areas. It’s hoped this will make more wetlands in the country, and bring all the good things these homes can give. Beaver dams (坝) and the wetlands they make can cut flooding by up to 60%. ____19____ One study found that because of these cute “workers”, the number of local mammal (哺乳动物) types went up by 86%.
It doesn’t really matter if the world has lost 20% or 50% of its wetlands. ____20____ As the UN said recently, 1 billion people depend on wetlands to make a living. Saving and fixing these important homes is key to having a future where we can live well without harming the planet.
A. But it’s really bad for the nearby town.
B. They also help more wild animals live there.
C. Wetlands provide food and homes for beavers.
D. After all, wetlands seem less important than rivers.
E. That means builders must fix any wetlands they destroy.
F. Wetlands are being protected around the world at huge costs.
G. What matters is that people stop regarding wetlands as useless.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
On a freezing winter night in Minnesota, heavy snow blanketed the roads. ____21____ I wouldn’t drive in that kind of weather, but I’d been at a Tupperware party all evening, and I was so exhausted. The desire to be in the ____22____ of my own home ____23____ my better judgment. I was only on the road for a minute before I regretted my decision not to stay put. The winding country road was nearly ____24____, and my car’s headlights could barely ____25____ the heavy fog.
As I ____26____ forward, my headlights suddenly ____27____ a small brown rabbit frozen, right at the farthest point they could reach. I braked (刹车) hard, frightened, and got out to ____28____. The rabbit’s leg was caught in a trap, its eyes ____29____ with fear. Despite the biting cold, I knelt down and worked to ____30____ it, my numb fingers ____31____ with the metal. The little creature stopped struggling, staring at me with a mix of fear and hope. Just as I released the rabbit, a train ____32____ past — its dark shape with faint light was briefly visible before disappearing into the heavy fog, leaving only the steam behind.
My heart pounded as I realized: had I not stopped, my car would have been on those hidden ____33____. The rabbit’s dilemma had ____34____ saved my life. As I drove home, the snow lightened, and a quiet smile crossed my face. This encounter became a constant reminder that in a world with uncertainties, kindness has its own ____35____.
21. A. Surprisingly B. Normally C. Honestly D. Excitedly
22. A. comfort B. content C. company D. convenience
23. A. mistook B. interrupted C. beat D. decreased
24. A. sharp B. invisible C. flat D. obvious
25. A. cut through B. look through C. pull through D. come through
26. A. rushed B. raced C. walked D. inched
27. A. blinded B. revealed C. discovered D. felt
28. A. solve B. explore C. investigate D. consult
29. A. narrow B. close C. wide D. fixed
30. A. approach B. free C. touch D. escape
31. A. struggling B. dealing C. cooperating D. sticking
32. A. pushed B. slipped C. roared D. edged
33. A. roads B. tracks C. traps D. metals
34.
A. naturally B. roughly C. unfortunately D. unknowingly
35. A. purpose B. voyage C. appointment D. reward
第二节(共10小题;每小题15分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There was a time when the word “farmer” was closely connected with hardship. Our grandfathers and fathers ____36____ (bend) under the hot sun their sweat making clothes wet. They glanced anxiously at the sky, not only showing respect for nature ____37____ fearing storms that might destroy their crops. To survive, many were forced to leave villages, moving to cities ____38____ they worked long hours for low pay.
But now in Ansai, once a military base on the Silk Road, things have changed. Farmers no longer need to leave home because opportunity grows right outside. Rows of greenhouses stand ____39____ the land, where bright red tomatoes grow inside. Local farmers, trained in new techniques, manage these greenhouses ____40____ (efficient). New ponds are full of fish that swim happily. Most importantly, families stay together — children play while ____41____ (elder) watch them with smiles. Villagers often gather in evenings, sharing stories under old trees.
This change began because people realized progress should improve lives. Investors saw the value of local weather conditions. They built roads, ____42____ (connect) farms to markets and making transportation easier. Now vegetables ____43____ (carry) to big cities like Shanghai are popular everywhere.
Collective income has risen greatly, reaching 600,000 last year. But the real ____44____ (succeed) is that families once separated are now united. This shows that the truth of rural revitalization lies in people doing well where their roots run the _____45_____ (deep). The village which was once poor, now attracts visitors admiring its progress.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是学生会主席李华，你校下周将举办主题为“Smart & Fun Future”的科创节（Science and Innovation Festival）。请你代表学生会写一封倡议信发布到你校英文报上，内容包括：
1.活动的时间、地点和目的；
2.活动的流程；
3.呼吁同学们积极参与。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In the corner of our basement sits a shelf filled with old radios — wooden boxes with metal buttons and antennas (天线), whose colors faded with time. To most, they might seem like waste. But to my grandfather, they were treasure chests of stories.
My grandfather grew up in a small mountain village, where the only way to hear news of the outside world was through an old, noisy and unclear radio that he fixed by connecting wires under high heat. “I didn’t understand most of the words,” he used to laugh. “But the music spoke to me.” Fixing radios became more than a hobby — it was how he reached out to the world. He learned everything through repeated trials, until broken silence turned into sound again.
My mother never planned to keep this habit. As a teenager, she preferred tape players and music that she could carry with her. But when Grandpa passed away, she couldn’t throw away his tools or the radios he left. “They’re part of him,” she once said, gently turning a round metal button on one of the radios. Slowly, she began trying to fix a few of them, not as an expert, but with care and curiosity.
By the time I was ten, I had watched my mother spend many weekends surrounded by small parts and wires. “Come and try with me,” she said one Saturday. “Let’s see if we can fix this one together.” I didn’t know what to do, and I didn’t even like machines. I enjoyed reading and drawing. But when she turned the button and a jazz tune started playing, I felt something touched me.
Soon, fixing radios became our weekly activity. She showed me how to look closely at every wire and tiny part, and how to be patient and listen carefully. “Sometimes the problem isn’t what you see,” she said. “It’s what you hear — or don’t hear.”
Unlike my mother, I fell in love with it quickly. I began collecting old radios from neighbors and even tried fixing ones that no longer worked. I didn’t just want to make them work — I wanted to bring back their sound.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One winter evening, a sudden power cut hit our village.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When the power was restored, everyone thanked me for bringing them music.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语答案
听力
略
阅读
1. D 2. B 3. C
4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A
8. A 9. D 10. C 11. B
12. D 13. D 14. A 15. B
16. A 17. E 18. F 19. B 20. G
21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. D
36. bent
37. but 38. where
39. on 40. efficiently
41. elders 42. connecting
43. carried
44. success
45. deepest
46. Dear fellow students,
Our school’s “Smart & Fun Future” Science and Innovation Festival will be held next week on the playground. It aims to spark creativity, make science enjoyable, and showcase students’ innovative ideas.
The festival starts with an opening ceremony featuring a scientist’s lecture. Then, there will be exhibits of students’ inventions, interactive science games, and a workshop on DIY tech projects. It will end with an award ceremony for outstanding works.
This is a fantastic chance to explore, create, and have fun. Don’t miss it! Come join us and let’s embrace the smart future together!
Students’ Union
47. One possible version:
One winter evening, a sudden power cut hit our village. The whole village was swallowed by darkness, and the cold silence seemed to stretch endlessly. I quickly invited the neighbors over to my house. From a large box, I took out several radios I had repaired over the past few weeks — old sets they had once given me, broken and forgotten. I placed them on a wooden bench and began turning the metal buttons, adjusting the metal antennas one by one. Slowly, voices and music began to rise. People leaned in, eyes wide, smiles spreading across their anxious faces.
When the power was restored, everyone thanked me for bringing them music. However, I shook my head and said, “It wasn’t just me — it was Grandpa.” I began telling them how he had fixed his first radio before and how he passed that quiet love down to my mother. As I spoke, everyone listened carefully and nodded in agreement. That night, I understood something deeper: fixing radios wasn’t only about sound or skill — it was about connection. In moments of silence or trouble, these old radios carried more than news or music; they carried the stories of who we are. And as long as someone keeps tuning in, that story will continue.

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