Unit 4 Hands-on fun welcome to the unit课时练习(含解析)译林版(2024)英语八年级上册

8A Unit 4 Hands-on fun
Welcome to the unit
基础巩固
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1. The garden is full of beautiful _______________ (玫瑰).
2. Let’ s _______________ (黏合) these pictures on the big paper.
3. Could you please help me _______________ (折叠) the clothes
4. We plan to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by making m_______________.
5. Work on the office building will be c_______________ at the end of the year.
二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. We should help the _______________ (love) cat find its owner.
2. I took down a book from one of our library _______________ (shelf).
3. She needs some pieces of _______________ (colour) paper to make a kite.
4. Mother's Day is coming. What _______________ you _______________ (buy) for your mother
5. We need _______________ (give) up our unhealthy eating habits.
三、单项选择
1. How much are these ________
A. pair of scissor B. pair of scissors C. pairs of scissor D. pairs of scissors
2. Mike, ________ and help me paint the wall.
A.come B. to come C.comes D.coming
3. — How did you ________ the model plane so easily
—I just followed the instructions.
A. put back B. put together C. put up D. put on
4. — What is your idea about friends
— They are ________ books. We don't need lots of them as long as they' re good.
A. against B. like C. inside D. through
5. Chinese like to cut paper into different ________ and put them on the windows.
A. forms B. prices C. shapes D. inventions
6. — Would you like to go camping with us this weekend
—________, but I have to prepare for my English test.
A. Sure B. That sounds fun C. It's hard to say D. I hope not
四、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.你想了解一些流行的“自己动手”活动吗
Do you want to learn about ________________________________________
2.你需要什么来做月饼
What do you ________________________________________
3.我能和你一起组装一个架子吗
Can I ________________________________________ with you
4.人们把灯笼做成不同动物的形状。
People make ________________________________________ different animals.
5.他打算用胶带把一些纸粘贴在一起。
He is going to ________________________________________.
能力提升
五、首字母填空
Miss Green is our Art teacher. We can learn some DIY s____1____ in her class. She often teaches us how to paint, repair, and e____2____ cook. On Thursday, Miss Green gave us a special lesson—making potato printings(印刷).
What you n____3____ are potatoes, thick paint, a large knife, a small knife and some paper. First, d____4____ what shape you would like to print with your potato. S____5____ shapes work best and they are easiest to make. Try hearts, moons, suns, and flowers to start with. Once you' ve had some practice, try to make m____6____ shapes like cars, boats and numbers. And then, cut a potato in half w____7____ the large knife. Use the small knife to make an outline(轮廓) of the shape you want to make on one half of the potato. N____8____, cut away the unwanted potato, about a quarter of one inch deep, around the outline of the shape. And then put the potato printing into the thick paint.At last, press(按) the potato printing onto any paper to make your printings.
All of us were very happy to make the printings by o____9____. I made heart, flower and face printings and Mary made moon and sun printings. I also s____10____ my potato paintings with my parents.
六、完形填空
Peter enjoyed building things very much, so he had a ____1____. It was to build a park full of joy.
But when he ____2____ his friends about it, they said, “Get a(n) ____3____ job. That's the best for your life.” So Peter found a job as a policeman. It was a good job, but Peter ____4____ it at all. Peter then changed into a new job. He didn’ t like it either. They weren’t ____5____ he wanted.
Peter ____6____ his dream again. Although(尽管) his friends didn't believe in his dream, he decided to ____7____, no matter(不管) how difficult his dream was.
The dream took Peter ____8____ and was hard to be finished. But it was very interesting for him and it ____9____ him active(积极的) and energetic. ____10____ all the work was finished, many people came to visit it. They loved ____11____ the things in the park. Peter was ____12____ to see that. He learnt that things were not as ____13____ as they seemed.
A dream is worth believing in when you really like it. Even when ____14____ else believes it, you can try your best to make it come true. You' re ____15____ to your dreams when you believe in yourself!
1. A. job B. dream C. building D. park
2. A. told B. talked C. said D. spoke
3. A. usual B. easy C. difficult D. unusual
4. A. hated B. didn't hate C. didn't like D. loved
5. A. how B. where C. who D. what
6. A. talked about B. talked with C. came true D. thought about
7. A. give up B. have a try C. keep on D. have a guess
8. A. much water B. many books C. many friends D. much time
9. A. made B. gave C. brought D. sent
10. A. Before B. Because C. When D. If
11. A. all B. whole C. both D. every
12. A. afraid B. sad C. happy D. sorry
13. A. good B. bad C. easy D. difficult
14. A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody D. anybody
15. A. lower B. closer C. farther D. higher
参考答案
Unit 4 Hands-on fun
Welcome to the unit
一、1. roses 2. glue 3. fold 4. mooncakes 5.completed
二、1. lovely 2. shelves 3. colourful 4. are/ will; going to buy/ buy 5. to give/ give
三、1. D 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B
四、1. some popular DIY activities
2. need to make mooncakes
3. put together a shelf
4. lanterns in the shapes of
5. tape some paper together
五、【文章大意】本文介绍了作者和同学们在美术课堂上制作土豆印刷的经历。
1. skills 句意:我们在她的课上能学到一些 DIY 技能。skill意为“技能”。
2. even 句意:她常常教我们怎样画画、修理,甚至烹饪。even意为“甚至”。
3. need 句意:你需要的是土豆、浓稠的油漆、一把大刀、一把小刀和一些纸。need意为“需要”。
4. decide 句意:首先,决定你想要用你的土豆印什么形状。decide意为“决定”。
5. Simple句意:简单的形状效果最好,并且它们最容易做。simple意为“简单的”。
6. more句意:一旦你有了一些练习,尝试做更多的像汽车、船和数字的形状。more意为“更多的”。
7. with 句意:然后,用大刀把土豆切成一半。with 意为“用”。
8. Next句意:接着,切掉不需要的土豆,大约四分之一英寸深,围绕形状的轮廓。next意为“接着”。
9. ourselves 句意:我们所有人都很高兴自己制作印刷。byoneself 意为“独自地”。
10. shared 句意:我也和父母分享了我的土豆印刷。sharesth with sb意为“和某人分享某物”。
六、【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了彼得为了自己的梦想,不畏艰难,最终修建了一个充满快乐的公园。
1. B考查名词。句意:彼得非常喜欢建东西,因此他有一个梦想。根据下文“It was to build a park full of joy.”可知,他的梦想是修建一个充满快乐的公园。故选 B。
2. A考查动词。句意:但当他告诉他的朋友们有关此事时…… tell sb about sth 是固定短语,意为“告诉某人有关某事”。故选 A。
3. A考查形容词。句意:找一份平常的工作。这对你的生活最好。根据上文彼得告诉他的朋友们他的梦想可知,朋友们认为他应该找一份平常的工作,而不要异想天开。故选 A。
4. C考查动词。句意:这是一份好工作,但彼得根本不喜欢。根据句中“but”可知彼得不喜欢, not... at all 是固定短语,意为“根本不,一点也不”。故选 C。
5. D考查疑问词。句意:它们不是他想要的。what引导一个表语从句,充当表语从句的宾语。故选 D。
6. D考查动词短语。句意:彼得又考虑他的梦想了。根据下文“Although his friends didn't believe in his dream...”可知答案。故选 D。
7. B考查动词短语。句意:尽管他的朋友们不相信他的梦想,但他还是决定试一试,不管他的梦想有多难。根据句意,可知答案。故选 B。
8. D考查名词短语。句意:这个梦想花费了彼得许多时间,并且很难完成。根据句意,可知答案。故选 D。
9. A考查动词。句意:但这对他来说很有趣,并且使他积极、精力充沛。 make sb+ adj. 意为“使某人……”。再根据句意,可知答案。故选 A。
10. C考查连词。句意:当所有的工作完成时,许多人来参观它。根据句意,可知答案。故选C。
11. A考查代词。句意:他们喜欢公园里所有的东西。all置于名词所有修饰词的最前面。故选 A。
12. C考查形容词。句意:看到这种情况,彼得很高兴。根据上文“…… all the work was finished, many peoplecame to visit it. They loved... the things in the park.”可知答案。故选C。
13. D考查形容词。句意:他了解到事情并不像它们看起来那么难。根据上文“…… no matter how difficult hisdream was.”可知答案。故选 D。
14. C考查不定代词。句意:甚至当没有其他人相信的时候,你能够尽全力使它实现。根据句意,可知答案。故选C。
15. B考查形容词比较级。句意:当你相信你自己时,你就离你的梦想更近了!根据句意,可知答案。故选 B。

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