Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals单元质量评价
(满分150分,考试用时120分钟)
A卷(共四部分 满分100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1.What animal does Tim’s brother like best
A.Tigers. B.Elephants. C.Horses.
( )2.What are these
A.They’re potato plants. B.They’re tomato plants.
C.They’re carrot plants.
( )3.How much does the elephant weigh
A.350 kilos. B.50 kilos. C.5,000 kilos.
( )4.What kind of tree is the tallest in the world
A.The redwood tree. B.The orange tree. C.The red apple tree.
( )5.Who does the girl think runs fastest
A.Alan. B.Jim. C.John.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段长对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
( )6.Where are they now
A.In a supermarket. B.In the zoo. C.In a pet shop.
( )7.What does the girl like doing in her free time
A.Listening to music. B.Taking a walk. C.Playing tennis.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
( )8.What does Alice think of Health Restaurant
A.It’s the healthiest. B.It’s the most expensive.
C.It has the best service.
( )9.Which restaurant do they decide to go to for lunch
A.Health Restaurant. B.Tomorrow Restaurant.
C.Town Restaurant.
( )10.How do they go there
A.By bike. B.By train. C.By bus.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
( )11.What book is Tom reading
A.A book about history. B.A book about plants.
C.A book about animals.
( )12.What does Tom’s brother think of being a policeman
A.Interesting and helpful. B.Dangerous but exciting.
C.Popular and famous.
( )13.What does Tom’s sister want to be
A.A singer. B.An animal doctor. C.A policeman.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。
( )14.How often does Tom go to see animals
A.Twice a month. B.Once a month. C.Every two months.
( )15.How many people like pandas according to the conversation
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
( )16.What is Lily worried about
A.Pandas don’t have enough safe places to live.
B.Wild animals are having a hard life.
C.There will be no animals in the zoo.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
( )17.What are the heaviest animals in the world
A.Elephants. B.Blue whales. C.White whales.
( )18.What do blue whales eat for food
A.Big fish. B.The largest sea animals.
C.Some of the smallest animals in the ocean.
( )19.What do people kill blue whales for
A.Oil,meat and fat. B.Meat,bones and oil. C.Fur and bones.
( )20.When did the speaker’s uncle take part in the volunteer project
A.Last week. B.Last month. C.Last year.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21.—Becky doesn’t often eat breakfast.
—Too bad.She doesn’t realize the of breakfast.
A.secret B.hobby C.result D.importance
( )22.—Are your grandparents both Americans
—No. ,my grandfather is an American and my grandmother is a Chinese.
A.Hardly B.Finally C.Actually D.Especially
( )23.—Miss Zhang is very popular with the students.
—Yes.Her classes are always and interesting.
A.lively B.live C.living D.alive
( )24.Friends play an important role our lives.And they make our lives colourful.
A.in B.of C.for D.to
( )25.Mount Huangshan is one of places in China and the number of the visitors keeps rising.
A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular
( )26.— she have breakfast this morning
—No.She left home breakfast.
A.Did;with B.Does;for C.Did;without D.Does;without
( )27.I was never to receive a result from my science teacher.
A.surprised;disappointed B.surprised;disappointing
C.surprising;disappointed D.surprise;disappointing
( )28.We visited the Great Wall Jenny.She went to Shanghai yesterday.
A.beside B.besides C.except D.except for
( )29.—The Dragon Boat Festival is coming.Can you tell me how to make zongzi
—No problem. ,it’s not so difficult.
A.First of all B.In fact C.For example D.To begin with
( )30.—You sing so well,Amy.
— ,Ms White.
A.Sorry B.See you C.Well done D.Thank you
第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
When I was 8 years old,I was badly ill.After that,I became blind.This made me very 31 .
On my 18th birthday,my friend Lily gave me a dog—Teddy.She said it could be my “eyes”.And she also found a trainer(教练) to teach Teddy to 32 me.I began to train with Teddy with the help of the trainer.Months later,Teddy could help me do many things,such as walking safely and looking for things.One day,the trainer asked Teddy to 33 me to the market.With the help of Teddy,I bought some tomatoes successfully.From that day,Teddy became my “eyes”.We lived together,played together and went to the park together.Teddy 34 me slowly!
At the end of 2024,I broke my leg and the doctor told me I should stay in bed.I was worried about my life at that time.To my 35 ,the next morning when I woke up,my dog touched my hand and accompanied(陪伴) me next to my bed.It was Teddy!What a fantastic animal!
Now I can’t live without Teddy.He is not only my “eyes”,but also my family.If you see a guide dog,please remember:Don’t disturb(打扰) and feed it.That’s the best for it.
( )31.A.fun B.sad C.safe D.busy
( )32.A.guide B.watch C.visit D.change
( )33.A.give B.see C.put D.take
( )34.A.missed B.told C.changed D.found
( )35.A.smile B.hope C.plan D.surprise
B
When a spaceship(宇宙飞船) from another planet landed,the boy was hiding behind the trees.While he was watching and waiting,an alien(外星人) 36 came out of the spaceship.The alien started picking up flowers.One by one,he scanned(扫描) each flower with a special camera(照相机).Then he wrote down some information of the 37 onto a notebook.When he 38 ,he put the flowers into a large box.
The alien saw the boy hiding behind the trees.“Oh,there is someone.Hello!” the alien said 39 .“It’s all right.You can come here!”
“What are you doing ” the boy asked.
“I’m collecting flowers,” the alien answered.
“Flowers For what ” asked the boy.
“I’m going to take them back to my 40 ,” said the alien.
“Don’t you have any flowers on your planet ” asked the boy.
The alien answered,“No.Our planet became 41 a long time ago.We cut down too many trees,and now it’s like a desert(沙漠).There is no water any more.All of the flowers and trees have 42 .”
“That’s terrible,” said the boy.“Is anyone doing anything about it ”
“Yes.That’s why we’re 43 flowers and trees from other planets.Our scientists are working very hard to produce(生产) 44 .With those green lives,I believe water will come back to our planet one day.”
Then,the alien had to 45 .The boy waved goodbye as the spaceship slowly went up into the air and disappeared.
( )36.A.suddenly B.certainly C.finally D.probably
( )37.A.spaceship B.boy C.flowers D.trees
( )38.A.finished B.reached C.lifted D.missed
( )39.A.probably B.angrily C.freshly D.loudly
( )40.A.room B.planet C.school D.city
( )41.A.dry B.wet C.noisy D.dirty
( )42.A.given up B.died out C.cut up D.given out
( )43.A.throwing B.protecting C.collecting D.reporting
( )44.A.babies B.animals C.plants D.population
( )45.A.sleep B.stay C.work D.leave
第三部分 阅读理解(共两篇,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
What kinds of vegetables are our friends Let’s have a look at what doctors suggest and tell your parents to cook them for dinner.
Broccoli (西兰花) Let’s start with Broccoli.He is green and has a lot of fuzzy(毛茸茸的) hair.Farmers harvest Broccoli in each season.When you eat him,always start at his hair.That way you can give him a haircut with your teeth.
Potato Now here’s another friend of ours,Potato.She has some pits(痘痕) on her face,and not much hair.She lives with all her brothers and sisters in a hole(洞).One day,when she’s out of the hole,her face is a little bit dirty.She usually needs a good clean before you can eat her!
Zucchini (西葫芦) Here is another one of our vegetable friends.She is called Zucchini in some places.She also likes to dress herself as some fruit or vegetables.Sometimes Zucchini becomes yellow and wants to look like a banana! Zucchini has a pretty flower on top.Sometimes we eat it too.
( )46.Which picture is Broccoli
A. B. C. D.
( )47.What’s Potato like when she comes out of a hole
A.Fuzzy. B.Clean. C.Dirty. D.Pretty.
( )48.The writer uses the underlined sentence to show .
A.Zucchini tastes very delicious B.Zucchini may look like some fruit
C.all the people like eating Zucchini D.Zucchini has some pits on her face
( )49.Who might be the readers of the text
A.Doctors. B.Parents. C.Children. D.Farmers.
( )50.Where can we find the text
A.In a history story. B.In a sports newspaper.
C.In a book report. D.In a science book.
B
The World’s Most Endangered(濒危的) Animals
Welcome to the World’s Most Endangered Animals website(网站)!Here you can find some information about the increasing(递增的) number of all the endangered animals in the world.
The top reason for animal deaths is the loss(丧失) of the living space because humans need more space to build homes for the increasing population.
Some endangered animals
The African elephant
The African elephant is larger than the Asian elephant.It lives in different places from hot deserts to high rainforests in Africa.
The giant panda
It looks very cute with black and white colours.Although scientists do not know why these special bears are black and white,some guess that the giant pandas’ colours can help protect them in the wild.It has a very restricted(受限制的) diet.Giant pandas can be as dangerous as any other bear when they are angry.
The white shark
This kind of shark has been blamed(责备) because it attacks people more than any other shark does.But the research shows that most human beings who are attacked by the white shark are quickly set free(释放) at last.
What we should do
People should stop killing endangered animals,and join some groups to protect endangered animals and raise money for them.
( )51.Where may we read the passage
A.In a newspaper. B.In a history book. C.On the Internet. D.In a magazine.
( )52.Why do animals have less living space
A.Because of the increasing population.
B.Because they have no food to eat.
C.Because of the water pollution.
D.Because of the increasing temperature.
( )53.What do you know about the African elephant
A.It only lives in high rainforests.
B.It has a very restricted diet.
C.It often attacks people.
D.It’s larger than the Asian elephant.
( )54.What does the underlined word “attacks” mean in Chinese
A.保护 B.远离 C.攻击 D.憎恨
( )55.Why did the writer write this passage
A.To show the bad living space of the animals.
B.To call on us to protect the endangered animals.
C.To tell us some kinds of the endangered animals.
D.To tell us how to protect wild plants.
第四部分 口语应用(满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A:Hi,Sam!I learnt some interesting things about animals today.
B:Really 56.
A:Do you know the animal with the most teeth is the snail(蜗牛)
B:The snail That’s surprising!57.
A:Some snails have over 20,000 tiny teeth!
B:Wow!That’s a lot of teeth for such a small animal!
A:Yes.58.
B:Um,is it the giraffe
A:Yes,it is!A giraffe’s neck can be up to two metres long.
B:That’s amazing!59.
A:Sure!Do you know bats(蝙蝠) are the only mammals(哺乳动物) that can fly
B:60. Bats are really interesting!
A:Animals are full of surprises.I love learning new things about them!
A.Tell me about them.
B.No,I don’t know that.
C.How many teeth does it have
D.Are there any more interesting things
E.And do you know which animal has the longest neck
B卷(满分50分)
第五部分 写(共四节,满分50分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)
根据句意及所给的首字母、音标、括号内的提示或中文,用单词的正确形式填空(每空一词)。
61.We can’t live w water.
62.He threw the ball to me, but I missed it and it l on the ground.
63.Cao Chong, a son of Cao Cao, was very smart.He found a good way to w the elephant.
64.To p our eyes, we’d better relax for a while after reading for a long time.
65.Teachers play an important /r l/ in shaping students’ futures.
66.All the cups over there are made of glass / k sept/ the green one.
67.This activity showed us the (important) of protecting our planet.
68.Everyone needs one or two close friends to share his or her (happy) and sadness with.
69.She was (失望的) with her exam results and decided to study harder.
70.Pandas are one of the most (广受欢迎的) animals in the world.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What will our world be like if there are no insects Maybe it will give you much pleasure when there are no bad insects in your everyday life.71. this could cause many problems in fact.
The number of insects keeps down these years.There are also 72. (few) places for insects to live than before.It becomes 73. worrying natural problem now.
What will happen if all insects die out I think it will be 74. (real) serious.We need insects to break down(分解) 75. (die) plants and animals and turn them into new things.This process provides(提供) us with healthy soil(土壤).Besides,insects are food 76. lots of animals.The animals will be hungry or die without 77. (they).
Then what should we do The scientists spend lots of time 78. (search) for better ways to control the terrible situation.One of the 79. (idea) is that people can understand nature and change their opinions about insects as soon as possible.As students,we should play an active part in 80. (protect) our mother nature at the early age and begin in small ways.Let’s take action now!
第三节 阅读表达(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
补全短文 根据短文内容,从短文后方框中的A-F选项中,选出适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Mushrooms are delicious,fantastic,and sometimes dangerous.However,no matter how you may feel about them,they play a big role in our world.Here are some fun facts to help you know more about mushrooms.
Many people think that mushrooms are vegetables.81. They aren’t even plants.They are a kind of fungus(真菌).Different from plants,they do not need the sun to grow.82. They may be white,red,yellow,blue,orange,green,brown,or black.They also take different shapes(形状).The most common kinds look like little umbrellas.83. Some look like small balls.Some may look like stars or
bird’s eggs.
Mushrooms grow all over the world.84. Some kinds of mushrooms can be delicious food,but some others are poisonous(有毒的).If someone eats poisonous mushrooms by mistake,he or she might have serious health problems and could even die.
Mushrooms are more than just food.85. For example,some of them can be good for the heart.What’s more,people can use mushrooms to make dyes(染料).The dyes are environment-friendly.Now many people around the world are trying them.
How fantastic mushrooms are!
A.They can also be medicine(药).
B.Mushrooms have different colours.
C.Mushrooms play a part in our lives.
D.In fact,they are not vegetables or fruit.
E.There are also many special shapes of mushrooms.
F.There are about 120,000 kinds of mushrooms in the world.
完成表格 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。每空一词。
You may know that bees make delicious honey. But do you know that they keep us all alive
Every year on 20th May, it’s World Bee Day. It is a day to thank bees for all they do. Without bees, we wouldn’t have any food! When bees fly from plant to plant, they carry pollen. The pollen makes new plants grow. Bees not only help flowers grow. They also help fruit and vegetables grow.
It’s also a day to learn about the problems bees are facing. Losing natural living areas, getting sick from chemicals(化学物质) used on crops and rising temperatures are making the number of bees drop.
Now people have taken action like looking for technology to help save bees. One example is a robot bee project. The project uses robot bees to help feed and look after the queen bee. This will make the queen bee lay(产卵) more eggs and make more bees.
FUN BEE FACTS
●85 per cent of the world’s flowering plants and about 35 per cent of the
world’s food crops depend on bees and other animals to grow.
●There are about 20,000 different kinds of bees found all over the world.
●Bees work all day for their queen bee. The queen bee is the biggest bee in the hive(蜂箱). She will lay about 800,000 eggs in her life.
The things bees do for us Bees not only produce honey 86. keep us alive.
An introduction to World Bee Day ◆20th May is a day to 87. thanks to bees because flowers, fruit and vegetables can grow 88. their help. ◆It’s also a day to know that bees are facing problems, such as 89. natural living areas and getting sick.
90. People 91. technology to help save bees.
Fun bee facts ◆92. flowering plants depend on bees and other animals to grow. ◆About 93. thousand kinds of bees can be found in the world. ◆Bees work for their queen bee the 94. day. The queen bee is 95. than any other bee in the hive.
第四节 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
同学们,大家都知道植物对我们人类、动物以及周围的环境都非常重要。假如你叫李华,请你根据以下思维导图的提示,以“The Importance of Plants”为题,从三个方面谈论一下植物的重要性,呼吁大家要爱护花草树木。
要求:1.语言表达准确,文章连贯、通顺;
2.文章应包括所给思维导图中的所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
4.词数:80左右。文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
The Importance of Plants
We all know that plants are very important for humans,animals and the environment we live in.Now,let me introduce the importance of plants to you as follows.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a word,plants are so important for us.We should protect them and try our best to plant more trees and other plants.
One possible version:
听力原文及参考答案
第一节
听下面5段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.W:Tim,what is your favourite animal
M:I like tigers best.And my brother likes elephants best.He thinks they’re friendly.
2.W:Are they potato plants
M:No,they aren’t.They are carrot plants.
3.W:Do you know how big the elephant is
M:Yes,it is 350 cm tall,and it weighs 5,000 kilos.It eats 150 kilos of food a day.
4.W:What kind of tree is the tallest in the world
M:The redwood tree.
5.M:Look! Alan is running so fast.Does he run fastest in your class
W:No.I think Jim runs fastest.
第二节
听下面5段长对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
W:Excuse me,I want to buy a pet.
M:Do you want a cat or a dog
W:I don’t know.Which one is better
M:Well,I think both are cute and smart.What do you like doing when you are free
W:I like reading books,listening to music and watching TV at home.
M:I think a cat is a good choice for you.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
M:Oh Alice,it’s time for lunch.Let’s go to Health Restaurant.It has the healthiest food.
W:But it’s the most expensive.I think we should go to Tomorrow Restaurant.It’s the best restaurant in town.
M:Why do you think so
W:Because it has the best service and the food is the cheapest.
M:But it’s far from here.
W:We can go there by bus.
M:OK.Let’s go.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
W:Tom,what are you doing
M:Oh,Miss Wang.I’m reading an interesting book about animals.
W:Tom,what are you going to be when you grow up
M:I want to be an animal doctor.I think it’s interesting and helpful.
W:What about your brother
M:Oh,my brother wants to be a policeman.He thinks it’s a little dangerous but exciting.
W:And your sister
M:She would like to be a singer.She wants to be popular and famous.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。
W:Do you often go to the zoo,Tom
M:Yes.I go to watch animals every two months.
W:What kind of animals do you like best
M:Pandas.What about you Do you like pandas,Lily
W:Yes.And my parents like them too.But I’m worried about them.
M:Why
W:Because pandas don’t have enough food to eat or enough safe places to live.
M:So we should take care of wild animals.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
The heaviest animals on land are elephants,while some animals that live in the ocean are a lot heavier than them.They are blue whales.They are the largest animals on earth,and they eat some of the smallest animals in the ocean.Now they are in danger because some people make their ocean home dirty and others kill them for their meat,fat and oil.
Luckily,many people have realized the importance of protecting animals.My uncle is one of them.He took part in a volunteer project to protect the blue whales last year.He is very proud of what he did.
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第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)
61.without 62.landed 63. weigh 64 protect 65. role
66. except 67.importance 68. happiness 69.disappointed 70. popular
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
71. But 72. fewer73. a74. really75. dead
76. for77. them78. searching 79. ideas80. protecting
第三节 阅读表达(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
81.D 82.B 83.E 84.F 85.A
完成表格 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。每空一词。
86. but 87. say/show/express88. with 89. losing90. Action
91. use 92. Most/Many 93. Twenty/20 94. whole 95. bigger
第四节 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
One possible version:
The Importance of Plants
We all know that plants are very important for humans,animals and the environment we live in.Now,let me introduce the importance of plants to you as follows.
First of all,for people,plants can give us basic needs.We can use plants in many ways.We can get a lot of food from plants.Some of the plants can be made into medicine and clothing.What’s more,they are also important for animals.Many animals live in the forest and they eat the fruit from plants.Finally,trees and other plants help clean the air,so we can breathe fresh air every day.They can also cover the soil to stop the wind and water from carrying the soil away.
In a word,plants are so important for us.We should protect them and try our best to plant more trees and other plants.
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