/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优译林版(2024)Unit 4 School days
专题07 句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.I sleep for 8 hours every day.(对画线部分提问)
you sleep every day
2.Millie lives on the ground floor (对划线部分提问)
Millie
3.She does the shopping twice a week.(对划线部分提问)
the shopping
4.Sam plays badminton on Wednesday afternoon. (对画线部分提问)
Sam play badminton
5.She does the shopping twice a week. (对划线部分提问)
the shopping
6.Amy likes field trips because she likes being outside. (对画线部分提问)
Amy field trips
7.Millie and I have breakfast at 7 a. m. (对画线部分提问)
do Millie and have breakfast
8.I practise playing volleyball with my classmates after school every day. (对画线部分提问)
you practise playing volleyball with after school every day
9.The girl often reads English at 7:30 a. m. (对画线部分提问)
the girl English
10.The girl in a red skirt is my sister. (对划线部分提问)
is your sister
11.Millie does after-school activities half an hour every day. (对画线部分提问)
Millie do after-school activities every day
12.China’s Teacher’s Day is on 10th September. (对划线部分提问)
is China’s Teacher’s Day
13.Kitty goes to her dancing lessons once a week. (对画线部分提问)
Kitty go to her dancing lessons
14.Millie has meals at 7:00 p. m. (对画线部分提问)
Millie meals
15.Linda often does her homework at home at weekends. (对划线部分提问)
Linda often at home at weekends
16.My mother sees a film in the cinema once a month. (对画线部分提问)
your mother see a film in the cinema
17.What other places do you want to visit in Beijing (改为同义句)
you to visit in Beijing
18.Both of his parents are busy with their work. (同义句)
busy .
19.It’s four forty in the afternoon.(同义句转换)
It’s in the afternoon.
20.He likes Chinese and English best(改为同义句)
His lessons Chinese and English.
21.He is in the school basketball team.(同义句转换)
He is a the school basketball team.
22.Do you want some apple juice (改为同义句)
you some apple juice
23.Lucy sits on the left of Tom. Lily sits on the right of Tom. (改为同义句)
Tom sits Lucy Lily.
24.Amy wants to play tennis with Lily. (同义句转换)
Amy to play tennis with Lily.
25.I often take part in the activities to help the old people. (同义句替换)
I often the activities to help the old people.
26.I don’t know how I can plant trees. (改为同义句)
I don’t know trees.
27.Millie is in the Reading Club. (改为同义句)
Millie is the Reading Club.
28.He doesn’t have much time to watch TV. (改为同义句)
He time to watch TV.
29.You must look after your things well. (改为同义句)
You must your things.
30.Do you want to go shopping with me after school (保持句意基本不变)
you to go shopping with me after school
31.It’s time for bed. (改为同义句)
It’s time bed.
32.He likes reading best. (改为同义句)
is reading.
33.Which is your favourite subject (保持句意基本不变)
Which subject you like
34.I have fun at school. (改为同义句)
I at school.
35.What sport do you like best, Amy (改为同义句)
Which is your , Amy
36.My mother doesn’t often watch ball games with us.(改为同义句)
My mother with us.
37.Children in China start school when they are 6 years old. (改为同义句)
Children in China start school years old.
38.It’s time for lessons. Let’s go into the classroom. (改为同义句)
It’s time lessons. Let’s go into the classroom.
39.There is no time for Amy to play the violin. (改为同义句)
Amy to play the violin.
40.She likes English best. (改为同义句)
is English.
41.We are going to have a good time in the zoo. (改为同义句)
We are going to in the zoo.
42.Yesterday I got a letter from Tim. (改为同义句)
Yesterday I Tim.
43.I get up at six thirty every day. (用yesterday morning 替代every day)
44.They always have fun at parties. (改为否定句)
They fun at parties.
45.Look at the picture, please. (改为否定句)
the picture, please.
46.I would like to tell you about my school life. (改为一般疑问句)
you me about your school life
47.Look at the pictures, please. (改为否定句)
the pictures, please.
48.He does his homework after school. (改为否定句)
He his homework after school.
49.He usually surfs the Internet during the summer vacation. (改为否定句)
He surfs the Internet during the summer vacation.
50.They usually play basketball on Friday.(用He替换They改写句子)
usually basketball on Friday.
51.We usually do after-school activities at 3:30 p.m. (改为否定句)
We usually after-school activities at 3:30 p.m.
52.Tom’s uncle always goes fishing at the weekend. (改为否定句)
Tom’s uncle fishing at the weekend.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1.How long do
【解析】句意:我每天要睡8个小时。根据划线部分可知,是对一段时间提问,疑问词应为How long ,句子是一般现在时,主语是you,助动词为do ,故填How;long;do。
2.Which floor does live on
【解析】句意:Millie住在一楼。划线部分“the ground”表示具体楼层,应用疑问词“Which floor”提问;因主语是第三人称单数,助动词用“does”,谓语动词“live”恢复原形;介词“on”保持不变。故填Which;floor;does;live;on。
3.How often does she do
【解析】句意:她每周购物两次。划线部分“twice a week”表示频率,应用how often作特殊疑问词,置于句首,首字母要大写;句子谓语动词为“does”,变为特殊疑问句时,要借助助动词does,置于特殊疑问词和主语之间,后接动词原形do。故填How;often;does;she;do。
4.When does
【解析】句意:萨姆星期三下午打羽毛球。根据“Sam plays badminton on Wednesday afternoon.”中的划线部分“on Wednesday afternoon.”可知,对时间的提问应为特殊疑问词“when”,句首首字母大写;陈述句时态为一般现在时,其中谓语动词为“plays”,主语为“Sam”,第三人称单数,变疑问句时需要助动词“does”,且位于主语前。故填When;does。
5.How often does she do
【解析】句意:她每周购物两次。划线部分“twice a week”表示频率,应用how often作特殊疑问词,置于句首,首字母要大写;句子谓语动词为“does”,变为特殊疑问句时,要借助助动词does,置于特殊疑问词和主语之间,后接动词原形do;故填How;often;does;she;do。
6.Why does like
【解析】句意:艾米喜欢野外旅行,因为她喜欢待在户外。画线部分表示原因,疑问句应用why提问,句首首字母w要大写;原句中含有实义动词likes,主语Amy表示单数,所以时态是一般现在时,疑问句中应用助动词does,置于Why之后;does后接动词原形,所以动词likes要变回原形like。故填Why;does;like。
7.What time you
【解析】句意:米莉和我早上7点吃早餐。米莉和你什么时候吃早餐?根据下划线部分“at 7 a. m.”可知,此处应该提问几点,what time“几点”,引导特殊疑问句,位于句首,首字母要大写;变为疑问句,第一人称“I”要变成第二人称you。故填What;time;you。
8.Who/Whom do
【解析】句意:我每天放学后和同学一起练习打排球。对画线部分“my classmates”提问,此处作宾语,用疑问词“Who/Whom”来代替,再将疑问词移至句首,构成疑问句;助动词do放在疑问词后,故填Who/Whom;do。
9.When does read
【解析】句意:女孩经常在上午七点半读英语。画线部分是时间点,用when提问,句中含有实义动词reads,时态为一般现在时,变成疑问句,要借助助动词does,原来的动词要变为原形read。故填When;does;read。
10.Which girl
【解析】句意:那个穿红裙子的女孩是我的妹妹。对定语提问用which,句首首字母大写;which修饰girl,故填Which;girl。
11.How long does
【解析】句意:米莉每天做半小时的课外活动。画线部分是时间段,提问时间长短用how long“多久”;原句是含有行为动词的一般现在时,变疑问句需要助动词,主语是第三人称单数Millie,助动词用does。故填How;long;does。
12.When
【解析】句意:中国的教师节是9月10日。划线部分为表示时间的介词短语,用特殊疑问词when“什么时候”提问,位于句首首字母应大写。故填When。
13.How often does
【解析】句意:凯蒂每周去上一次舞蹈课。划线部分表示频率,用how often“多久一次”提问,后跟一般疑问句,主语是三单,go是实义动词,需借助助动词does来构成疑问句。故填How;often;does。
14.What time does have
【解析】句意:米莉在晚上7点吃饭。根据题干可知划线部分是时间,故应对米莉的吃饭时间进行提问。句型是What time does/do sb do sth;主语Millie是第三人称单数,助动词用does,助动词后的动词用原形。故填What;time;does;have。
15.What does do
【解析】句意:琳达周末经常在家做作业。划线部分指“做作业”,应提问“琳达周末经常做什么”,时态是一般现在时,主语是“Linda”,助动词用does,句型为“what does sb. do”。故填What;does;do。
16.How often does
【解析】句意:我妈妈每月去电影院看一次电影。划线部分表示频率,用how often提问,how位于句首首字母大写;主语为my mother,助动词用does。故填How;often;does。
17.Where else would like
【解析】句意:你还想去北京的其他什么地方?根据“What other places do you want to visit in Beijing ”可知,改为同义句需要将“What other places”改为“Where else”,表示“其他什么地方”;“want to”替换为“would like to”,两者都表示“想要”。故填Where;else;would;like。
18.His parents are both working
【解析】句意:他的父母都忙于工作。将原句中的“Both of his parents”改为“His parents both”,其中both作为副词放在be动词“are”之后,be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”。故填His;parents;are;both;working。
19.forty past four
【解析】句意:现在是下午四点四十。four forty表示“四点四十”,可以改为forty past four。故填forty;past;four。
20.favourite are
【解析】句意:他最喜欢语文和英语。改为同义句,即表达“他最喜欢的课程是语文和英语”。favourite是形容词,作定语修饰lessons,体现“最喜欢的”的限定含义;主语His favourite lessons是复数,此处表示他长期的以来的课程喜好,属于经常性的状态,be动词应用are(是)。故填favourite;are。
21.member of
【解析】句意:他在学校篮球队里。改为同义句,即表达“他是学校篮球队的一名成员”。a member of...是名词短语,表示“……的一员”,在句中作表语体现身份,of the school basketball team辅助说明所属。故填member;of。
22.Would like
【解析】句意:你想要一些苹果汁吗?want表示“想要”,同义短语是would like,一般疑问句形式是“Would you like... ”,用于礼貌地询问对方是否想要某物。故填Would;like。
23.between and
【解析】句意:露西坐在汤姆的左边。莉莉坐在汤姆的右边。根据“Lucy sits on the left of Tom. Lily sits on the right of Tom.”可知,汤姆坐在露西和莉莉之间。between A and B“在A和B之间”,固定短语。故填between;and。
24.would like
【解析】句意:艾米想和莉莉打网球。want to do sth.意为“想做某事”,相当于would like to do sth。故填would;like。
25.join in
【解析】句意:我经常参加帮助老人的活动。take part in表示“参加”,与join in同义,句子的时态为一般现在时,主语为第一人称I,空处动词用原形。故填join;in。
26.how to plant
【解析】句意:我不知道我怎样种树。原句是how引导的宾语从句,改为同义句可用特殊疑问词加不定式结构,即“how to plant trees”。故填how;to;plant。
27.a member of
【解析】句意:Millie在读书俱乐部。同义句就是“Millie是读书俱乐部的一名成员”。a member of…意为“……的成员之一”。故填a;member;of。
28.has little
【解析】句意:他没有太多时间看电视。doesn’t have much time表示“没有太多时间”,可以用has little time来替换,little表示“几乎没有”,表示否定意义,故填has;little。
29.take good care of
【解析】句意:你必须照看好你的东西。look after...well相当于take good care of“照看好,好好照顾”,must后接动词原形,所以动词take保持原形。故填take;good;care;of。
30.Would like
【解析】句意:放学后你想和我一起去购物吗?根据题干,要保持句意基本不变,want to=would like to“想要”,二者可以互换,“Would you like to...”用于委婉询问对方的意愿。故填Would;like。
31.to go to
【解析】句意:该睡觉了。It’s time for sth可以和It’s time to do sth“该做某事了”互换,“睡觉”go to bed,动词短语,故填to;go;to。
32.His favourite/favorite hobby
【解析】句意:他最喜欢读书。like...best表示“最喜欢……”,可以用“his favourite/favorite hobby is...”来替换,介绍对某物的偏好,故填His;favourite/favorite;hobby。
33.do best
【解析】句意:你最喜欢的学科是哪门?favourite可以使用“like sth. best”的形式来表达“最喜欢某事物”,主语为you,第一空应填助动词do以构成疑问句。故填do;best。
34.have a good time/enjoy myself
【解析】句意:我在学校很开心。原句用have fun表示“开心”,可以替换为have a good time/enjoy myself“过得开心,玩得愉快”,主语是I,第一人称,动词用原形。故填have a good time/enjoy myself。
35.favourite sport/favorite sport
【解析】句意:艾米,你最喜欢什么运动?like...best表示“最喜欢……”,可以用favourite/favorite“最喜欢的”替换,修饰名词sport。故填favourite/favorite sport。
36.seldom watches ball games
【解析】句意:我妈妈不经常和我们一起看球赛。“不经常”英文表达为“doesn’t often”,也可以表达为“seldom”;句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“My mother”,动词watch用三单形式。故填seldom;watches;ball;games。
37.at 6/six
【解析】句意:中国的孩子们在他们六岁时开始上学。改为同义句,可以去掉“when”,直接将时间状语放在句尾,同时使用“at 6/six years old.”。故填at;6/six。
38.to have
【解析】句意:上课时间到了。让我们进教室吧。It’s time for sth.可以与It’s time to do sth.互换,have lessons“上课”。故填to;have。
39.has/doesn’t no/have time
【解析】句意:艾米没有时间拉小提琴了。原题干含有“There is …”,意为“有”,可以转换为“have/has”,表示某人有某物;“没有时间去做……”可表达为have no time to do sth./don’t have time to do sth.;句子主语Amy为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式has;也可借助助动词doesn’t,后接动词原形have。故填has/doesn’t;no/have;time。
40.Her favorite/favourite subject
【解析】句意:她最喜欢英语。根据原句句意,她最喜欢英语,那么也就是她最喜欢的科目是英语,her她的,favorite/favourite最喜欢的;subject科目。故填Her;favorite/favourite;subject。
41.enjoy/have ourselves/fun
【解析】句意:我们想要在动物园度过愉快的时光。have a good time意为“玩得高兴,过得愉快”,与enjoy oneself和have fun的意义相同,主语是we,反身代词用ourselves,根据be going to do sth.可知后接动词原形。故填enjoy ourselves/have fun。
42.heard from
【解析】句意:昨天我收到蒂姆的一封信。hear from sb.表示“收到某人的来信”,与get a letter from sb.同义;由“yesterday”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式heard。故填heard;from。
43.I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.
【解析】句意:我每天六点半起床。“yesterday morning”是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用其过去式,get的过去式是got。故填I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.
44.never have
【解析】句意:他们总是在聚会上玩得很开心。根据汉语提示及“They…fun at parties.”可知,变为否定句时需要把“always”变为“never”。句子时态为一般现在时,主语“They”,复数,谓语动词应为动词原形,have fun“玩得开心”,固定短语。故填never;have。
45.Don’t look at
【解析】句意:请看图。原句是以动词原形开头的祈使句的肯定形式,变成否定句时,只需在句首加上don’t表示否定,句首首字母d要大写。故填Don’t look at。
46.Would like to tell
【解析】句意:我想告诉你关于我的学校生活。变成一般疑问句时,需将助动词Would提前放在句首,然后将主语“I”改为“you”,保持原句其他成分不变。故填Would;like;to;tell。
47.Don’t look at
【解析】句意:请看图。原句是以动词原形开头的祈使句的肯定形式,变成否定句时,只需在句首加上don’t表示否定,句首首字母d要大写。故填Don’t;look;at。
48.doesn’t do
【解析】句意:他放学后做家庭作业。因题中是动词does“做”,故时态是一般现在时,否定句用助动词do/does not+动词原形;因为主语he是第三人称单数,故用does。故填doesn’t;do。
49.never
【解析】句意:他通常在暑假期间上网。usually “通常”,改为否定句应用never“从不”替换usually。故填never。
50.He plays
【解析】句意:他们通常在周五打篮球。原句是一般现在时,当主语“They”变成“He”时,动词应用三单形式,plays三单形式。故填He;plays。
51.don’t do
【解析】句意:我们通常在下午3:30做课外活动。根据题干可知时态是一般现在时,主语是we,句中有实义动词do,改为否定句时需在实义动词前加助动词don’t,助动词后接动词原形。故填don’t;do。
52.never goes
【解析】句意:汤姆的叔叔周末总是去钓鱼。根据“Tom’s uncle always goes...”可知,always对应的否定词是never,主语为“Tom’s uncle”,是单数,故动词还是用三单形式goes。故填never;goes。
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