红岭教育集团2025—2026学年度第一学期
初三入学摸底检测
英语试卷
（说明：本试卷考试时间为70分钟，满分为75分）
第一部分 选择题（50分）
I. 完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）
Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has been given the name "Little Devil (魔王)" by her fans. When she was little, Sun was sensible to the sound of a table tennis ball 1 the ground. Her parents noticed this and encouraged her to try playing. After a few days of training, she found that she really enjoyed it. "I felt I had some 2 ," she told China Daily.
When Sun joined the national team's reserve squad (预备队), she was excited and encouraged. Her favourite star was Zhang Yining, and she always 3 becoming a world top player. However, she faced difficulties along the way. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, she suffered 4 losses because she didn't win the gold medal in the women's singles. "I wasn't well - rounded enough," she said. "But I learned a lot from those losses." Since then, she has experienced more 5 , but she never gives up.
"Never giving up and having courage can make a good athlete. My 6 and dreams keep me going." She said.
At the 2023 Singapore Smash (大满贯), Sun 7 three gold medals. They're the women's singles, doubles, and mixed doubles. She became the first athlete to achieve this. Now Sun's name is at the top of the women's singles, women's doubles and mixed doubles.
Sun is happy to see strong players from other countries. "They 8 me to improve," she said. At a speech to teenagers. She also encourages 9 players to stay focused and keep their love. "If you 10 love table tennis, never give up, no matter what difficulties you will meet," she said.
1. A. breaking B. connecting C. hitting D. heating
2. A. talent B. tasks C. tools D. time
3. A. cared for B. suffered from C. worried about D. dreamed of
4. A. future B. huge C. hidden D. expected
5. A. growth B. fun C. failures D. trips
6. A. instructions B. price C. distance D. goals
7. A. praised B. won C. cheered D. shared
8. A. pay B. allow C. push D. find
9.A. foreigen B.young C.little D.local
10.A.truly B.suddenly C.thankfully D.quietly
II. 阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）
A
When looking at the map of Shenzhen, one cannot miss the green mountain ridge (山脊) spreading nearly 200 kilometres across the city. It is called the Kunpeng Trail. Considered as one of China's top 10 hiking places for 2024, recently the trail has quickly become a symbol of Shenzhen's natural beauty.
The name "Kunpeng" comes from two creatures in ancient Chinese myths — Kun, a giant fish, and Peng, a huge bird. Together, they stand for the spirit of exploration and adventure.
Starting from Bao'an and ending in Dapeng, the Kunpeng Trail is Shenzhen's longest hiking trail. The trail has 20 parts and connects 10 big mountains, around 20 parks, many lakes, cultural sites, over 30 city areas, and 9 key development zones. Along the way, hikers can enjoy forests, rivers, and beautiful coastlines. The trail offers a special way to enjoy Shenzhen's different landscapes which are also served as a home for nearly 10, 000 kinds of plants and wild animals.
According to the Shenzhen Municipal Urban Management Bureau, the trail is designed for people with different levels of outdoor experience. Each part has entry and exit points, allowing hikers to choose how far they want to go. The western area of the trail has easy paths, perfect for families with young children. The central area, attracting experienced hikers, is more difficult, while the eastern area is the most challenging, with high mountains and rough paths. The trail has clear signs every 500 metres, marked from YK000 to YK415, where "Y" means hiking and "K" stands for Kunpeng.
Whether you are an experienced hiker or a first - time visitor, there is something exciting waiting for you along different parts of the trail.
11. What does the name "Kunpeng" for the trail mean ______
A. The trail's geographical area. B. The trail's ancient local culture.
C. Types of plants and wild animals. D. The spirit of exploration and adventure.
12. Why is Kunpeng Trail designed with different difficulty levels ______
A. To allow hikers to choose based on their need.
B. To attract hikers from different places in China.
C. To mark the trail with clear signs every 500 metres.
D. To protect the environment for many plants and animals.
13. Which part of the trail is the least challenging
A. The central area. B. The western area.
C. The eastern area. D. The northern area.
14. What will the writer probably talk about next
A. Ways of travelling to the Kunpeng Trail.
B. Tips for hiking safely along the Kunpeng Trail.
C. Details of different parts along the Kunpeng Trail.
D. Visitors from different places to the Kunpeng Trail.
15. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To introduce a popular hiking trail and its features.
B. To compare different hiking trails in major Chinese cities.
C. To encourage people to protect natural landscapes in Shenzhen.
D. To explain the cultural meaning of "Kunpeng" in Chinese myths.
B
In southern China's Guangdong Province, the lychee orchards (荔枝果园) are going through a smart change. A university has worked with local governments and tech partner Yushu Technology to use artificial intelligence (AI) in Gaozhou, a huge lychee - growing area.
In April, 2025, their smart farming system found that 70% of the lychee flowers had fallen in one orchard. It then made a "prescription" (处方) map to guide farmers where to use fertilizer (肥料) and control harmful insects. In the past, farmers mainly depended on their own experience.
This work is part of a bigger "AI + agriculture" project. Drones, satellites, and ground sensors (传感器) are used to watch 6,800 mu of lychee trees. Yushu Technology helps by dealing with large amounts of data and using AI models to study tree health and predict harvests. The system can find problems like harmful insects with a 95% correct rate. A simple mobile app allows farmers to call for drones, upload photos, and get expert advice. Even farmers with little tech knowledge can easily use it, helping them make better farming decisions.
The AI system brings real benefits. It helps farmers react quickly, saving trees and reducing labor. Fruit quality has improved because of better harmful insects control and care. Each tree now has a QR code (二维码) showing its growing conditions, making lychees easier to sell at higher prices. Some farmers even sell their fruits before harvest by showing buyers the data.
This smart farming model is not only improving incomes but also bringing young people back to farming. Local leaders hope to spread the "Gaozhou experience" to other places, helping more farmers and villages achieve better growth and life.
16. What did the smart system find in April 2025
A. Trees were growing quickly.
B. Many flowers had fallen.
C. Farmers used less fertilizer.
D. No harmful insects were found.
17. What is the main purpose of the "prescription" map
A. To guide farmers in watering lychee trees.
B. To guide farmers in selling fruits at markets.
C. To guide farmers in picking lychees and fertilizer.
D. To guide farmers in using fertilizer and pest control.
18. How do AI tools help watch and study lychee trees according to the passage
19. Why can farmers sell lychees at higher prices now
A. The trees produce more fruits than before.
B. The fruit quality and growing data are shown.
C. The fruits grow faster with more fertilizer.
D. New lychee seeds are widely used here.
20. What is the writer's attitude towards the AI project
A. Positive and hopeful.
B. Doubtful and worried.
C. Uninterested and bored.
D. Angry and disappointed.
C
Shenzhen is the first city in the world where all buses run on electricity. Since 2023, all 16,000 buses in the city use electricity instead of diesel (柴油). This big change helps make the air cleaner and reduces noise. Each electric bus can cut about 50 tons of dirty air each year, which is very good for our environment.
The government spent over 3 billion yuan on this clean energy project. Electric buses cost more to buy (about 300, 000 yuan extra each), but they save money later because electricity is cheaper than diesel. Drivers say these buses are quieter and easier to drive. Many passengers also say the rides are smoother than before.
The city built 510 special stations with 8,000 places to charge (充电) the buses. About 100 of these stations use sun power to make the electricity, making them even cleaner. The buses can go 250km after charging for just 2 hours - enough for a whole day's work. At night, workers charge all the buses so they're ready for the next day.
"The air is much better now," says Li Wei, a student who takes Bus 234 every day. "I don't smell the bad bus smoke anymore." Many people like taking photos of the new buses because they look modern and clean. Some tourists even ride them just to see how they work.
Now, other big cities like Beijing and Shanghai are also starting to use electric buses. The United Nations says Shenzhen's buses are "a good example for all cities" to help protect our environment. Many countries are learning from Shenzhen's success.
21. What makes it special about Shenzhen's buses since 2023
A. They all use electric power. B. They use less diesel than before.
C. They have free WiFi for passengers. D. They carry more people than before.
22. Why does the passage mention "300, 000 yuan" in the second paragraph
A. To compare old and new bus types.
B. To say diesel buses are better choices.
C. To show electric buses cost more money to buy.
D. To complain the government wasted much money.
23. How do some charging stations make the buses even greener
A. By using solar power. B. By working at night.
C. By using electricity. D. By charging buses faster.
24. What did the United Nations say about Shenzhen's buses
A. They cost too much to keep running. B. Other cities should learn from them.
C. All cities must use them right away. D. They can use sun power to make electricity.
25. Where would you most likely find this passage
A. In a science fiction. B. On a safety website.
C. In a nature magazine. D. In a travel guide book.
第二节
A.短文填空：以下是一篇短文。请阅读全文并下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）
A. These relationships provide encouragement, especially during difficult times.
B. Thirdly, self - discipline (自律) is also important.
C. Another way is to try to step out of your comfort zone.
D. It doesn't mean being rude, cold, or ignoring others.
E. They often compare themselves to others to measure their success.
F. Emotional toughness is not something we are born with.
Emotional toughness (韧性) is the ability to stay strong and focused when facing challenges or criticism (批评). Many successful people, like Alexander Graham Bell and the Wright Brothers, had this quality. 26. ____ Instead, it means standing up for your beliefs and setting clear boundaries (界限).
To develop emotional toughness, we can follow these steps. One way is to learn who to trust. Emotionally tough people sometimes make mistakes at judging others but they learn from them and avoid repeating them. 27. By taking small actions outside your daily schedules, you can build confidence and prepare for bigger challenges.
28. _____Emotionally tough people stay healthy by exercising, sleeping well, and eating balanced meals. They stick to their routines even when they don't feel like it. Building positive relationships is the fourth key step. Emotionally tough people spend time with those who inspire and support them. 29.______
Finally, focus on your own goals instead of comparing yourself to others. Emotionally tough people set clear goals, celebrate their achievements, and keep moving forward. They don't waste time worrying about what others think.
30. _____It's a skill that can be developed through practice and good habits. By following these steps, we can become stronger and better prepared to face life's challenges.
B. 信息匹配：下面的材料A - F介绍了国际科技展的六件创新产品，请根据Tom、Lily、Jack、Anna、Ben五位观众的需求，为他们选择最合适的展品。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）
A. Smart Water Bottle
This bottle shows how much water you drink and reminds you with a gentle light. It even connects to your phone to show your daily water intake.
B. Air - Cleaning Backpack
Wear this backpack to clean the air around you as you walk! It uses a special filter (过滤器) to catch dust and pollutants, perfect for city life.
C. Foldable (可折叠的) Solar Panel
A lightweight panel that can be folded into a small size. It provides solar energy for phones or lamps during outdoor trips.
D. Voice - Control Mirror
Say "Good morning" to turn on the lights, check the weather, or even play music - all while looking at yourself in this high - tech mirror.
E. Safety Wheelchair
Designed for elderly users, this wheelchair automatically stops when it detects (检测到) stairs or dangerous areas. It also has an emergency call button.
F. Language Learning Glasses
Wear these glasses to see real - time translations of foreign languages in your field of vision. Great for travelers!
31. Tom is an outdoor lover who often goes camping. He hopes to find a product that helps provide power in the wild.
32. Lily cares deeply about environmental protection. She prefers inventions that reduce pollution.
33. Jack is crazy about high - technology. He is always excited about smart devices that make daily life more convenient.
34. Anna wants to find a useful tool for her grandmother, who has difficulty walking and needs extra safety support.
35. Ben enjoys creative designs that combine fun and practical use. He likes trying new ways to improve small daily habits.
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
III. 语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(共10小题，每小题1分)
On December 4, 2024, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) added Chinese Spring Festival on the World Heritage List. Li Hua, a Chinese middle school student, shared the good news 36 his foreign friend Bob and introduced the Spring Festival to him.
What is the Spring Festival like It is one of 37 (important) holidays in Chinese culture. It is a time when families gather together to welcome a new year, and it 38 (become) a symbol of get-together for a long time. For Chinese people around the world, these cultural practices bring back many good 39 (memory) of childhood. For other members of the global village, they offer them 40 useful way to feel the charm of an ancient Eastern culture.
Making the Spring Festival an intangible cultural heritage of humanity (人类非物质文化遗产) is 41 (culture) important in many ways. In addition to celebrating the rich traditional Chinese culture, it improves understanding among people of different backgrounds. With Chinese communities across the world celebrate the Spring Festival, local people get a chance 42 (see) the common feature between the Chinese culture and their own. Understanding is the 43 (one) step to agreement.
Today, Spring Festival activities have been held in more than 200 countries across the world. Bob wants to experience a cultural adventure in China, 44 he plans to come to China to celebrate the Spring Festival of 2026. Li Hua believes that Bob 45 (attract) by the Spring Festival then.
IV 书面表达(15分)
假如你是学生李华，你校计划实施深圳市教育局推行的“每周半天计划”，组织学生到大自然、博物馆、科技馆、图书馆、高校、企业等校外场所开展社会实践活动，现面向全校学生征集活动方案。请你写信给李校长介绍你的方案，内容包括：
1. 对“每周半天计划”的看法；
2. 推选三个活动地点和每个地点的活动内容；
3. 期待的收获。
要求：
1. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；

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