Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 课时4 Section B 1a-2b 同步作业(原卷版+解析版)英语人教版(2024)七年级上册

Unit 7 Happy Birthday
课时4 Section B 1a-2b 分层作业
核心知识速记 03拓展培优
01基础达标 04思维进阶
02能力提升
(
词汇
meaningful
重要的;最大的
celebration
庆典;庆祝活动
post
帖子;邮政;邮寄;发布
contact
联系;接触;联络
symbol
象征;符号
village
村庄;村镇
grow
成长;长大;增长
blow
吹;刮
enjoy
享受
...
乐趣;喜欢
height
身高;高度
later
以后(的);后来(的)
whom
谁;什么人
make a wish
许愿
take a photo
拍照
blow out
吹灭
next time
下次
have a birthday cake
吃生日蛋糕
a symbol
of ......
的象征
this year
今年
watch it grow
看着它成长
have a party
举办聚会
句型
Long noodles are a symbol of long life.
长长的面条象征着长寿。
I like taking phone because they help me remember fun times with my family.
我喜欢用手机,因为它们帮助我记住与家人一起度过的美好时光。
I

d like to watch it grow with me.
我想看着它和我一起成长。
I usually have a party with my friends to celebrate.
我通常和朋友们聚会来庆祝。
Everyone sings the

Happy Birthday

song,and then I make a wish and blow out the candles.
每个人唱《生日快乐》歌,然后我许愿并吹灭蜡烛。
)
一、单词拼写
1.What is Jack’s (高度)
2.Long noodles are a (象征) of long life.
3.Jenny (吹) out the candles and then goes to bed.
4.We all (享受) this birthday party.
5.My grandparents live in a small (村庄) with mountains around.
6.I would like to talk about this problem again (以后).
7.We can (联系) each other through the email.
8.Here’re two students’ (帖子).
二、完成句子
1.我想要看着它和我一起长大。
I’d like to watch it me.
2.我想为我14岁生日种一棵小树。
I want to a small tree my 14th birthday.
3.我许了愿并吹灭了蜡烛。
I and out the candles.
4.我计划在这周周末举办一个有意义的生日聚会。
I plan to have a this weekend.
5.奶奶需要在聚会开始时吹蜡烛。
Grandma needs to candles at the beginning of the party.
6.每个人都可以许愿。我相信我们都能玩得开心。
Everyone can . I’m sure we can have a good time.
7.吃完饭后,看一些家庭录像是一个好主意。
to watch some family videos after having a meal.
8.我想做一些不同的事情。
I want to do .
一、单项选择
1.If you want to have good luck next year, you must ________ candles in one go (一口气).
A.look at B.act out C.blow out D.work out
2.My old neighbor Charles enjoys___________ photos. He always goes out with his camera.
A.take B.to take C.taking D.took
3.There is ________ in today’s newspaper (报纸). Do you like it
A.special something B.special anything
C.something special D.anything special
4.—With ________ Lucy is talking now
—Her English teacher, Mr. Smith.
A.who B.which C.whom D.when
5.I want to ________ in front of my birthday cake and I hope it can come true.
A.make a wish B.take a shower
C.make friends D.take a walk
6.Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. ________, some students want to go to the moon someday.
A.In fact B.Such as C.For example D.All in all
二、单词拼写
1.It’s fun (make) new friends.
2.Tian’anmen Square must be very (meaning) to all Chinese people.
3.Let’s stop now and finish it (late).
4.He has grown both in and in weight. (high)
5.These are friendly to us. We learn a lot about farming from them. (village)
6.Mary wishes (have) her mother’s delicious food.
7.I often watch the boys (play) basketball on the sports field at weekends.
8. (who) do you want to go with
9. (watch) TV too much is bad for your eyes.
10.I would like (go) to the park with you.
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Birthdays are important to everyone. I’m Sarah. Today is 3rd September, and it’s a special day for my sister Mary. It is 1 birthday. It’s not on the weekend, 2 we all come together to celebrate it.
Our parents take us to a 3 shop in the morning. They buy a ping-pong bat for Mary. She is so 4 because she loves table tennis. Do we have a 5 for Mary Yes, we have it 6 , just after dinner. Tina and Jean 7 us too. They are good friends and always go to school together. At the party, we sing the “Happy Birthday” song and my sister 8 the candles. We all enjoy the party, and Mary says she likes the party! After that, our family take a photo together because it can help me 9 fun times with my family.
We really have a great time! 10 do you celebrate birthdays in your country
1.A.his B.her C.my D.our
2.A.and B.or C.but D.so
3.A.sports B.clothes C.fruit D.book
4.A.afraid B.sad C.angry D.happy
5.A.club B.party C.game D.gift
6.A.in the morning B.in the afternoon C.in the evening D.at noon
7.A.join B.come C.ask D.greet
8.A.blows out B.works out C.puts up D.acts out
9.A.remember B.enjoy C.collect D.choose
10.A.When B.Where C.Who D.How
二、阅读理解
A
Dear Ben, Come to my birthday party on Saturday. Please ask your sister to come, too. Can you also bring your football I can’t find mine. The birthday party is in my garden. It begins at 2:00 p.m. Tim
Dear Tom, Please come to my birthday party on Sunday. Can you bring your basketball We have a race (比赛). Mum doesn’t like dogs, so don’t bring your dog. Sorry! The party begins at 3:00 p. m. See you on Sunday. Tara
Dear Linda, Please come to my birthday party on Saturday. Can you please bring your CDs Please ask your brother to come, too. Jamie wants to play base-ball with him. The party is at my grandma’s house. It begins at 4:00 p. m. Emma
11.When does Tim’s birthday party start
A.At 2:00 p. m. on Saturday. B.At 3:00 p. m. on Saturday.
C.At4:00 p. m. on Sunday. D.At 2:00 p. m. on Sunday.
12.What does Tara want Tom to bring
A.Baseball. B.Football. C.Basketball. D.CDs.
13.Where is Emma’s birthday party
A.In her garden. B.At her grandma’s house.
C.At school. D.At sports field.
B
There are some special activities to celebrate birthdays in different countries.
In some American countries, girls have a special birthday celebration when they are 15. After the special celebration, the girls will dance with their fathers and other boys. In many English-speaking countries, a 21st birthday cake often has a key on it. These mean the child already grow up.
In China, when a child is one, the family will also have a special activity. People call it “Zhuazhou”. It’s a fun activity on a baby’s first birthday.
On that day, parents usually put a small table on the bed. On the table, there are some books, pens, rulers, food, toys and some other things. Then parents put their baby in the middle of the things, and the baby can take anything on it.
When a baby takes a book or pen, people say he or she will be good at studying. When a baby takes food or a pot, people say he or she will be a good cook. When a baby takes a cake or a toy, people say he or she will know how to have a good time in life. They are all the parents’ wishes for the baby.
14.How old is a child when the birthday cake has a key on it
A.1 year old. B.15 years old. C.21 years old. D.We don’t know.
15.How old is a baby when he or she has the activity “Zhuazhou”
A.1 week old. B.1 month old. C.1 year old. D.100 days old.
16.The underlined word “it” refers to (指代) ________.
A.the bed B.the table C.the cake D.the book
17.If a baby takes a ping-pong ball, what will people say
A.He/She will be a good cook.
B.He/She will be good at studying.
C.He/She will have a lot of ping-pong balls.
D.He/She will be good at sports.
C
Dear William, Thank you for your email. 18 It sounds great. Let me tell you how I celebrate my birthday. My birthday is in April, so it’s always warm and sunny. I usually enjoy many fun activities with my family and friends. In the morning, my mum cooks noodles and eggs for me. Noodles are long and mean a long and happy life. 19 In China, eating noodles and eggs on a birthday is a tradition (传统). After breakfast, I spend time with my friends. We watch movies, listen to music, or play games. 20 In the evening, my family and friends hold a small birthday party for me. 21 Everyone sings the birthday song, and I make a wish before blowing out the candles. I always feel very lucky on my birthday because I spend it with the people I love. 22 I hope you can join us next time! Keep in touch! Yours, Li Lei
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能使用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Eggs stand for new life and good health.
B.Everyone has so much fun together.
C.This is how I celebrate my birthday.
D.We light the candles on my birthday cake.
E.I’m so happy to know about your birthday!
F.I hope I can go to your school and play with you.
三、短文填空
Hello, my name is Mary Brown. Mary is my 23 (one) name. I’m thirteen. My birthday is on May the 24 (twelve). Today is my birthday. In the morning, my parents take me to 25 clothes store and buy a yellow skirt 26 me. I like it very much. In the afternoon, I go to the library and read a book. It’s very 27 (interest). In the evening, we have a party at home. My 28 (friend) Gina, Eric 29 Jenny come to my party. They give (给) 30 (I) a birthday card. It’s very nice. We play games 31 (happy). How happy we 32 (be)!
阅读短文,用英语填空或回答问题。(请注意每小题的词数要求)
I’m Jack. Today is June 4th. It is my birthday. I feel very excited. In the morning, my grandparents give me a present. It’s a blue bike. They hope I can ride the bike to school. I like it very much. Because I like science, my parents give me a science book about the environment as my birthday present. But they say they want to send me another special present. Then we go to Haibin Park. My parents tell me the second birthday present is doing cleaning with the people in the park. I feel very tired, but I’m glad to help to keep our park clean and beautiful.
After doing some cleaning, my parents and I go to the shop near the park. I buy some beautiful flowers for my mom because I love and thank her so much. She is very happy. We also bring some green plants home and plant them in the yard. Looking at the plants, my family are all very happy.
What a meaningful birthday I have!
1.When is Jack’s birthday
_________________________________________________
2.What’s his grandparents’ present
________________________________________________________
3.What’s his parents’ second present
____________________________________________________________
4.Why does Jack buy some flowers for his mom
_______________________________________________________________
5.Why does Jack think his birthday meaningful (用自己的话表达)
_______________________________________________________________________Unit 7 Happy Birthday
课时4 Section B 1a-2b 分层作业
核心知识速记 03拓展培优
01基础达标 04思维进阶
02能力提升
(
词汇
meaningful
重要的;最大的
celebration
庆典;庆祝活动
post
帖子;邮政;邮寄;发布
contact
联系;接触;联络
symbol
象征;符号
village
村庄;村镇
grow
成长;长大;增长
blow
吹;刮
enjoy
享受
...
乐趣;喜欢
height
身高;高度
later
以后(的);后来(的)
whom
谁;什么人
make a wish
许愿
take a photo
拍照
blow out
吹灭
next time
下次
have a birthday cake
吃生日蛋糕
a symbol
of ......
的象征
this year
今年
watch it grow
看着它成长
have a party
举办聚会
句型
Long noodles are a symbol of long life.
长长的面条象征着长寿。
I like taking phone because they help me remember fun times with my family.
我喜欢用手机,因为它们帮助我记住与家人一起度过的美好时光。
I

d like to watch it grow with me.
我想看着它和我一起成长。
I usually have a party with my friends to celebrate.
我通常和朋友们聚会来庆祝。
Everyone sings the

Happy
Birthday

song,and
then I make a wish and blow out the candles.
每个人唱《生日快乐》歌,然后我许愿并吹灭蜡烛。
)
一、单词拼写
1.What is Jack’s (高度)
【答案】height
【详解】句意:杰克的身高是多少?根据中文提示可知,此处询问的是杰克的身高,此处应该填入名词height,意为“高度”符合语境,作主语。故填height。
2.Long noodles are a (象征) of long life.
【答案】symbol
【详解】句意:长长的面条是长寿的象征。根据中文提示可知,symbol“象征”,可数名词,结合空格前“a”可知,此处名词用单数形式。故填symbol。
3.Jenny (吹) out the candles and then goes to bed.
【答案】blows
【详解】句意:Jenny吹灭蜡烛,然后上床睡觉。根据汉语提示可知,blow“吹”,由“and then goes to bed”可知原句是一般现在时,主语Jenny是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单。故填blows。
4.We all (享受) this birthday party.
【答案】enjoy
【详解】句意:我们都很享受这个生日派对。enjoy“享受”,动词。本句主语是we,第一人称复数,动词用原形。故填enjoy。
5.My grandparents live in a small (村庄) with mountains around.
【答案】village
【详解】句意:我的祖父母住在一个有山环绕的小村庄里。根据汉语提示可知,“村庄”的英文为village,可数名词,冠词a后跟名词单数。故填village。
6.I would like to talk about this problem again (以后).
【答案】later
【详解】句意:我想以后再谈这个问题。根据句意,表示“以后”用“later”最为合适。故填later。
7.We can (联系) each other through the email.
【答案】contact
【详解】句意:我们可以通过邮件联系彼此。根据can可知空处填动词原形。联系:contact,故填contact。
8.Here’re two students’ (帖子).
【答案】posts
【详解】句意:这儿是两个学生的帖子。post“帖子”,根据“two students’”可知,此处用其复数形式。故填posts。
二、完成句子
1.我想要看着它和我一起长大。
I’d like to watch it me.
【答案】 grow with
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,grow with sb“和某人一起长大”,watch sb do sth“看某人做某事”,强调过程。故填grow;with。
2.我想为我14岁生日种一棵小树。
I want to a small tree my 14th birthday.
【答案】 plant for
【详解】want to do sth.“想做某事”;plant“种植”,动词;for“为了”,介词,表目的。故填plant;for。
3.我许了愿并吹灭了蜡烛。
I and out the candles.
【答案】 made a wish blew
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空缺部分是“许了愿”和“吹灭了”,make a wish“许愿”,动词短语;blow out“吹灭”,结合句意可知,此处时态为一般过去时,make的过去式是made;blow的过去式是blew。故填made;a;wish ;blew。
4.我计划在这周周末举办一个有意义的生日聚会。
I plan to have a this weekend.
【答案】 meaningful birthday party
【详解】空处缺少“有意义的生日聚会”的英文,“有意义的”meaningful,形容词作定语修饰名词;“生日聚会”birthday party,a后跟单数名词。故填meaningful;birthday;party。
5.奶奶需要在聚会开始时吹蜡烛。
Grandma needs to candles at the beginning of the party.
【答案】 blow out
【详解】blow out“吹灭”,needs to后接动词原形。故填blow;out。
6.每个人都可以许愿。我相信我们都能玩得开心。
Everyone can . I’m sure we can have a good time.
【答案】 make a wish
【详解】许愿:make a wish,情态动词后加动词原形。故填make;a;wish。
7.吃完饭后,看一些家庭录像是一个好主意。
to watch some family videos after having a meal.
【答案】 It’s a good idea
【详解】It’s a good idea to do sth“做某事是一个好主意”。故填It’s;a;good;idea。
8.我想做一些不同的事情。
I want to do .
【答案】 something different
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“不同的事情”,different“不同的”,为形容词;something“事情”,形容词修饰不定代词要后置。故填something;different
一、单项选择
1.If you want to have good luck next year, you must ________ candles in one go (一口气).
A.look at B.act out C.blow out D.work out
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果你想明年有好运气,你必须一口气吹灭蜡烛。
考查动词词组。look at看;act out表演;blow out吹灭;work out解决。根据“you must ... candles in one go”可知,你必须一口气吹灭蜡烛。故选C。
2.My old neighbor Charles enjoys___________ photos. He always goes out with his camera.
A.take B.to take C.taking D.took
【答案】C
【详解】我的老邻居Charles喜欢拍照。他出去总是带着他的照相机。enjoy doing sth,喜欢做某事,结合句意,故选C。
3.There is ________ in today’s newspaper (报纸). Do you like it
A.special something B.special anything
C.something special D.anything special
【答案】C
【详解】句意:今天的报纸上有一些特别的事情。你喜欢吗?
考查形容词修饰不定代词的用法。形容词修饰不定代词时,需后置,排除选项A,B。肯定句中用something,否定句中用anything,设空的句子为肯定句。故选C。
4.—With ________ Lucy is talking now
—Her English teacher, Mr. Smith.
A.who B.which C.whom D.when
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——露西现在在和谁说话?——她的英语老师,史密斯先生。
考查特殊疑问句。who谁,用作疑问代词时,一般只用来指人,在句中用作宾语或主语;which哪个,在一定范围内选择;whom谁,是who的宾格,在正式文体中常作宾语,若紧跟在介词之后则只能用whom;when什么时候,疑问副词。根据答语“Her English teacher, Mr. Smith.”可知,此处指人,根据空前的“With”可知,介词后只能用whom,不能用who。故选C。
5.I want to ________ in front of my birthday cake and I hope it can come true.
A.make a wish B.take a shower
C.make friends D.take a walk
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我想在生日蛋糕前许个愿,我希望它能实现。A. make a wish 许个愿望; B. take a shower洗澡;C. make friends 交朋友; D. take a walk散步;根据句意故选A
6.Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. ________, some students want to go to the moon someday.
A.In fact B.Such as C.For example D.All in all
【答案】C
【详解】句意:青少年有各种各样的梦想。例如,一些学生想要有一天能到月球上。
考查介词短语。In fact事实上;Such as例如,用来列举事物,插在被列举事物与前面的名词之间;For example例如,用来举例说明,可独立使用,插在句中;All in all总之。根据“some students want to go to the moon some day.”可知,此处是在举例说明,且空后有逗号,用For example。故选C。
二、单词拼写
1.It’s fun (make) new friends.
【答案】to make
【详解】句意:结交新朋友很有趣。make“制作,成为”,动词;根据“It’s fun”可知,it’s adj. to do sth“做某事是……的”,空处使用动词不定式。故填to make。
2.Tian’anmen Square must be very (meaning) to all Chinese people.
【答案】meaningful
【详解】句意:天安门广场对所有中国人来说一定很有意义。根据“Tian’anmen Square must be very ...”可知,此处应用形容词meaningful“有意义的”作表语。故填meaningful。
3.Let’s stop now and finish it (late).
【答案】later
【详解】句意:让我们现在停止,过后完成它。根据“Let’s stop now and finish it...”可知,空处指“过后”完成。later意为“过后”,为副词。故填later。
4.He has grown both in and in weight. (high)
【答案】height
【详解】句意:他的身高和体重都有所增加。根据“He has grown both in…and in weight. (high)”及提示词可知,此处是指他的身高,high“高的”为形容词,应用不可数名词height表示。故填height。
5.These are friendly to us. We learn a lot about farming from them. (village)
【答案】villagers
【详解】句意:这些村民对我们很友好。我们从他们那里学到很多农业知识。根据第二句话中的代词“them”可知,空格处说的是一些人。village“村庄”,此处应用villager“村民”,可数名词。these修饰可数名词复数。故填villagers。
6.Mary wishes (have) her mother’s delicious food.
【答案】to have
【详解】句意:玛丽希望能吃到她妈妈的美味佳肴。wish to do sth“希望做某事”,是固定表达,动词不定式作宾语。故选to have。
7.I often watch the boys (play) basketball on the sports field at weekends.
【答案】play
【详解】句意:我经常在周末看男孩们在运动场上打篮球。watch sb do sth“观看某人做某事”,是省略to的不定式作宾语补足语;watch sb doing sth“观看某人正在做某事”,是现在分词作宾语补足语。根据“often”和“at weekends”可知,此处是表示经常看到男孩子们正在打篮球,因此用watch sb do sth的结构。故填play。
8. (who) do you want to go with
【答案】Whom
【详解】句意:你想和谁一起去?分析句子结构可知,此处应用宾格作“go with”的宾语,who的宾格为whom,且句首首字母大写。故填Whom。
9. (watch) TV too much is bad for your eyes.
【答案】Watching
【详解】句意:电视看得太多对你的眼睛不好。短语watch TV“看电视”,此处是动名词作主语,watch的动名词是watching。注意首字母大写,故填Watching。
10.I would like (go) to the park with you.
【答案】to go
【详解】句意:我想和你一起去公园。would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。故填to go。
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Birthdays are important to everyone. I’m Sarah. Today is 3rd September, and it’s a special day for my sister Mary. It is 1 birthday. It’s not on the weekend, 2 we all come together to celebrate it.
Our parents take us to a 3 shop in the morning. They buy a ping-pong bat for Mary. She is so 4 because she loves table tennis. Do we have a 5 for Mary Yes, we have it 6 , just after dinner. Tina and Jean 7 us too. They are good friends and always go to school together. At the party, we sing the “Happy Birthday” song and my sister 8 the candles. We all enjoy the party, and Mary says she likes the party! After that, our family take a photo together because it can help me 9 fun times with my family.
We really have a great time! 10 do you celebrate birthdays in your country
1.A.his B.her C.my D.our
2.A.and B.or C.but D.so
3.A.sports B.clothes C.fruit D.book
4.A.afraid B.sad C.angry D.happy
5.A.club B.party C.game D.gift
6.A.in the morning B.in the afternoon C.in the evening D.at noon
7.A.join B.come C.ask D.greet
8.A.blows out B.works out C.puts up D.acts out
9.A.remember B.enjoy C.collect D.choose
10.A.When B.Where C.Who D.How
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.D
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者一家给妹妹Mary庆祝生日。
1.句意:今天是9月3日,是我姐姐的生日。
his他的;her她的;my我的;our我们的。根据前句“Today is 3rd September, and it’s a special day for my sister Mary.”可知,今天对于姐姐来说是一个特殊的节日,指姐姐的生日,所以应该用代词her。故选B。
2.句意:虽然它不在周末,但我们还是聚在一起庆祝。
and和;or或者;but但是;so所以。根据“It’s not on the weekend, … we all come together to celebrate it.”可知,前后句之间是转折关系,but表示转折关系,符合语境。选C。
3.句意:我们的父母早上带我们去体育用品商店。
sports运动;clothes衣服;fruit水果;book书。根据“They buy a ping-pong bat for Mary.”可知,我们的父母早上带我们去体育用品商店,sports“运动”符合语境。故选A。
4.句意:她很高兴,因为她喜欢打乒乓球。
afraid害怕的;sad伤心的;angry生气的;happy高兴的。根据“They buy a ping-
pong bat for Mary.”和空后“because she loves table tennis.”可知,Mary喜欢打乒乓球,所以当她收到乒乓球拍时,她很高兴,happy“高兴的”符合语境。故选D。
5.句意:我们为Mary举办了一个聚会吗
club俱乐部;party聚会;game游戏;gift礼物。根据“we all come together to celebrate it.”及后句“just after dinner”可知,晚上举行的活动一般是聚会,party“聚会”符合语境。故选B。
6.句意:是的,我们在晚上举行,就在晚饭后。
in the morning在早上;in the afternoon在下午;in the evening在晚上;at noon在中午。根据“just after dinner”可知,我们在晚上举行,in the evening“在晚上”符合语境。故选C。
7.句意:Tina和Jean也加入我们了。
join加入;come来;ask问;greet问候。根据语境可知,Tina和Jean给Mary送了礼物,所以他们两个也来参加了party,join“加入”符合语境。故选A。
8.句意:在聚会上,我们唱“生日快乐”的歌,我姐姐吹灭蜡烛。
blows out吹灭;works out解决;puts up搭建;acts out实施。根据“the candles(蜡烛) ”可知,是吹灭蜡烛,blows out“吹灭”符合语境。故选A。
9.句意:之后,我们拍了全家福,因为它可以帮我记住和家人在一起的快乐时光。
remember记得;enjoy享受;collect收集;choose选择。根据“it can help me … fun times with my family.”可知,该句表达的是全家福可以帮我记住和家人在一起的快乐时光,remember“记得”符合语境。故选A。
10.句意:你们国家是怎么庆祝生日的
When何时;Where哪和;Who谁;How如何。根据“… do you celebrate birthdays in your country ”可知,此处是询问的是庆祝生日的方式?How“如何”符合语境。故选D。
二、阅读理解
A
Dear Ben, Come to my birthday party on Saturday. Please ask your sister to come, too. Can you also bring your football I can’t find mine. The birthday party is in my garden. It begins at 2:00 p.m. Tim
Dear Tom, Please come to my birthday party on Sunday. Can you bring your basketball We have a race (比赛). Mum doesn’t like dogs, so don’t bring your dog. Sorry! The party begins at 3:00 p. m. See you on Sunday. Tara
Dear Linda, Please come to my birthday party on Saturday. Can you please bring your CDs Please ask your brother to come, too. Jamie wants to play base-ball with him. The party is at my grandma’s house. It begins at 4:00 p. m. Emma
11.When does Tim’s birthday party start
A.At 2:00 p. m. on Saturday. B.At 3:00 p. m. on Saturday.
C.At4:00 p. m. on Sunday. D.At 2:00 p. m. on Sunday.
12.What does Tara want Tom to bring
A.Baseball. B.Football. C.Basketball. D.CDs.
13.Where is Emma’s birthday party
A.In her garden. B.At her grandma’s house.
C.At school. D.At sports field.
【答案】11.A 12.C 13.B
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要是Tim、Tara以及Emma三人的请柬,介绍了生日聚会时间以及注意事项。
11.细节理解题。根据第一栏的“Come to my birthday party on Saturday.”和“It begins at 2:00 p.m.”可知Tim的生日聚会在周六下午2点开始。故选A。
12.细节理解题。根据第二栏“Can you bring your basketball We have a race ( 比赛).”可知Tara想要Tom带篮球来。故选C。
13.细节理解题。根据第三栏“The party is at my grandma’s house.”可知Emma的生日聚会在她的祖母家。故选B。
B
There are some special activities to celebrate birthdays in different countries.
In some American countries, girls have a special birthday celebration when they are 15. After the special celebration, the girls will dance with their fathers and other boys. In many English-speaking countries, a 21st birthday cake often has a key on it. These mean the child already grow up.
In China, when a child is one, the family will also have a special activity. People call it “Zhuazhou”. It’s a fun activity on a baby’s first birthday.
On that day, parents usually put a small table on the bed. On the table, there are some books, pens, rulers, food, toys and some other things. Then parents put their baby in the middle of the things, and the baby can take anything on it.
When a baby takes a book or pen, people say he or she will be good at studying. When a baby takes food or a pot, people say he or she will be a good cook. When a baby takes a cake or a toy, people say he or she will know how to have a good time in life. They are all the parents’ wishes for the baby.
14.How old is a child when the birthday cake has a key on it
A.1 year old. B.15 years old. C.21 years old. D.We don’t know.
15.How old is a baby when he or she has the activity “Zhuazhou”
A.1 week old. B.1 month old. C.1 year old. D.100 days old.
16.The underlined word “it” refers to (指代) ________.
A.the bed B.the table C.the cake D.the book
17.If a baby takes a ping-pong ball, what will people say
A.He/She will be a good cook.
B.He/She will be good at studying.
C.He/She will have a lot of ping-pong balls.
D.He/She will be good at sports.
【答案】14.C 15.C 16.B 17.D
【解析】本文主要介绍了不同国家的一些特殊的庆祝生日的活动。
14.细节理解题。根据“In many English-speaking countries, a 21st birthday cake often has a key on it. These mean the child already grow up.”可知,21岁的生日蛋糕上通常有一把钥匙。故选C。
15.细节理解题。根据“In China, when a child is one, the family will also have a special activity. People call it ‘Zhuazhou’.”可知,婴儿一岁时进行“抓周”活动。故选C。
16.词句猜测题。根据“On the table, there are some books, pens, rulers, food, toys and some other things. Then parents put their baby in the middle of the things, and the baby can take anything on it.”可知,在桌子上,有一些书,笔,尺子,食物,玩具和其他一些东西。然后父母把他们的宝宝放在东西中间,宝宝可以拿任何东西。因此“it”指代“the table”。故选B。
17.推理判断题。根据“When a baby takes a book or pen, people say he or she will be good at studying. When a baby takes food or a pot, people say he or she will be a good cook. When a baby takes a cake or a toy, people say he or she will know how to have a good time in life. They are all the parents’ wishes for the baby.”可推知,如果一个婴儿拿了一个乒乓球,人们将会说他/她擅长运动。故选D。
C
Dear William, Thank you for your email. 18 It sounds great. Let me tell you how I celebrate my birthday. My birthday is in April, so it’s always warm and sunny. I usually enjoy many fun activities with my family and friends. In the morning, my mum cooks noodles and eggs for me. Noodles are long and mean a long and happy life. 19 In China, eating noodles and eggs on a birthday is a tradition (传统). After breakfast, I spend time with my friends. We watch movies, listen to music, or play games. 20 In the evening, my family and friends hold a small birthday party for me. 21 Everyone sings the birthday song, and I make a wish before blowing out the candles. I always feel very lucky on my birthday because I spend it with the people I love. 22 I hope you can join us next time! Keep in touch! Yours, Li Lei
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能使用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Eggs stand for new life and good health.
B.Everyone has so much fun together.
C.This is how I celebrate my birthday.
D.We light the candles on my birthday cake.
E.I’m so happy to know about your birthday!
F.I hope I can go to your school and play with you.
【答案】18.E 19.A 20.B 21.D 22.C
【解析】本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件。Li Lei通过回邮介绍了如何庆祝自己的生日,并期待下次能和William一起庆祝。
18.结合此空前后可知,Li Lei收到了William的电子邮件,并觉得邮件中所述事情很棒。再根据“Let me tell you how I celebrate my birthday.”可知,邮件中所述事情一定是William的生日,E项“我很高兴知道你的生日”符合语境。故选E。
19.第二段开头说,早上Li Lei的妈妈给他煮了面条和鸡蛋,紧接着说了长面条意味着长久的幸福生活,而此空肯定要说鸡蛋的意义了,A项“鸡蛋代表新的生命和健康”符合语境。故选A。
20.根据前文“We watch movies, listen to music, or play games.”可知,“我们”在晚饭之后看电影、听音乐、玩游戏,我们在一起玩得很开心,B项“每个人在一起都很开心”符合语境。故选B。
21.根据后文“Everyone sings the birthday song, and I make a wish before blowing out the candles. ”可知,在许愿之前要先点蜡烛,D项“我们点燃了我生日蛋糕上的蜡烛”符合语境。故选D。
22.此处邮件要说的主要内容已经说完,行文即将结束,结合第一段句子“Let me tell you how I celebrate my birthday.”和后文“I hope you can join us next time!”可知,此处要总结邮件所述,进行首尾呼应,C项“这是我庆祝生日的方式”符合语境。故选C。
三、短文填空
Hello, my name is Mary Brown. Mary is my 23 (one) name. I’m thirteen. My birthday is on May the 24 (twelve). Today is my birthday. In the morning, my parents take me to 25 clothes store and buy a yellow skirt 26 me. I like it very much. In the afternoon, I go to the library and read a book. It’s very 27 (interest). In the evening, we have a party at home. My 28 (friend) Gina, Eric 29 Jenny come to my party. They give (给) 30 (I) a birthday card. It’s very nice. We play games 31 (happy). How happy we 32 (be)!
【答案】
23.first 24.twelfth 25.a 26.for 27.interesting 28.friends 29.and 30.me 31.happily 32.are
【解析】本文讲述了Mary Brown庆祝她生日的一整天活动。
23.句意:Mary是我的名。根据句意需要填写“名字”,英语中是“first name”。故填first。
24.句意:我的生日是五月十二日。根据句意可知是指日期,需用序数词。故填twelfth。
25.句意:早上,我父母带我去一家服装店,并买了一条黄色的裙子给我。根据句意“服装店”是首次提及的名词,指泛指,因此需要用不定冠词。故填a。
26.句意:早上,我父母带我去一家服装店,并买了一条黄色的裙子给我。buy sth for sb表示“给某人买某物”,固定短语。 故填for。
27.句意:这本书非常有趣。原文给出的“interest”是名词或动词形式,这里需要形容词形式,表达书是“有趣的”。故填interesting。
28.句意:我的朋友Gina、Eric和Jenny 来参加我的派对。 根据句意可知此处表示“朋友们”,需用名词的复数形式。故填friends。
29.句意:我的朋友Gina、Eric和Jenny 来参加我的派对。句子列举几个人,因此需要用“and”来连接最后一个人。故填and。
30.句意:他们给了我一张生日卡。动词“give”后使用宾格形式,me是I的宾格形式,表示“我”。故填me。
31.句意:我们高兴地玩游戏。这里需要用副词形式来修饰动词“play”,指“高兴地”。故填happily。
32.句意:我们是多么地开心啊!文章使用一般现在时,搭配主语“we”应用“are”。故填are。
阅读短文,用英语填空或回答问题。(请注意每小题的词数要求)
I’m Jack. Today is June 4th. It is my birthday. I feel very excited. In the morning, my grandparents give me a present. It’s a blue bike. They hope I can ride the bike to school. I like it very much. Because I like science, my parents give me a science book about the environment as my birthday present. But they say they want to send me another special present. Then we go to Haibin Park. My parents tell me the second birthday present is doing cleaning with the people in the park. I feel very tired, but I’m glad to help to keep our park clean and beautiful.
After doing some cleaning, my parents and I go to the shop near the park. I buy some beautiful flowers for my mom because I love and thank her so much. She is very happy. We also bring some green plants home and plant them in the yard. Looking at the plants, my family are all very happy.
What a meaningful birthday I have!
1.When is Jack’s birthday
_________________________________________________
2.What’s his grandparents’ present
________________________________________________________
3.What’s his parents’ second present
____________________________________________________________
4.Why does Jack buy some flowers for his mom
_______________________________________________________________
5.Why does Jack think his birthday meaningful (用自己的话表达)
_______________________________________________________________________
【答案】
1.(It’s) June 4th. 2.(It’s) a blue bike. 3.Doing cleaning with people in the park. 4.Because Jack wants to show his love and thanks to his mother.(He loves his mother and thanks his mother.) 5.Because he helps to keep the park clean and beautiful and he shows his love to his family.(言之有理即可)
【解析】本文讲述了Jack一个有意义的的生日经历。
1.根据“I’m Jack. Today is June 4th. It is my birthday.”可知,Jack的生日是六月四号。故填(It’s) June 4th.
2.根据“In the morning, my grandparents give me a present. It’s a blue bike.”可知,Jack的祖父母送给他一辆蓝色的自行车。故填(It’s) a blue bike.
3.根据“My parents tell me the second birthday present is doing cleaning with the people in the park.”可知,Jack父母送他的第二份生日礼物是和公园里的人一起做清洁工作。故填Doing cleaning with people in the park.
4.根据“I buy some beautiful flowers for my mom because I love and thank her so much.”可知,Jack给妈妈买花是为了表达爱意和感谢。故填Because Jack wants to show his love and thanks to his mother. (He loves his mother and thanks his mother.)
5.这道题为开放性题目,考生可根据文章内容和个人观点作答,言之有理即可。参考答案为Because he helps to keep the park clean and beautiful and he shows his love to his family.

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