2024-2025学年度下学期期末教学质量监测
八年级英语试题
考生注意：
1.考试时间120分钟。
2.全卷共十四道大题，总分100分。
第一部分 听力部分（共计20分）
第一部分 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
1. What does the man want to buy
A. B. C.
2. What are the two speakers talking about
A. B. C.
3. What does Tina think of the music
A. Sad. B. Boring. C. Wonderful.
4. What was the weather like in New York this morning
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Fine.
5. When shall Daming come back
A. This Saturday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听对话，回答各题。
6. Where does the man come from
A. The USA. B. Canada. C. China.
7. How many cities has the man visited
A. One. B. Two. C. Four.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
8. What does Trench think of Hawaii
A. Exciting. B. Peaceful. C. Unusual.
9. What did Trench do every day when he was in Hawaii
A. He went swimming. B. He went fishing. C. He went boating.
10. How was the weather in Hawaii when Trench was there
A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What’s the matter with Sandy last Sunday night
A. She had a cold. B. She had a cough. C. She had a fever.
12. Where did Sandy take the medicine
A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. At school.
13. What were Sandy’s parents doing when she woke up
A. Sleeping beside her. B. Cooking for her. C. Sitting beside her.
14. How did Sandy feel then
A. Being loved. B. Excited. C. Relaxed.
15. What does Sandy do when she is free
A. She cooks meals. B. She does the dishes. C. She sweeps the floor.
Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
The House on Mango Street
Writer The book is written by an 16_______writer. Sandra.
Main Character The main character is a girl called Esperanza. She is a 17_______and funny girl. But sometimes she also feels lonely and upset.
About the book Esperanza enjoys 18_______everything around her. In the book she talks about her neighbors, friends, people’s hair, and even the 19_______.
Language The writer wrote the book in beautiful and 20_______ English.
第二部分 阅读理解（共计30分）
第二部分 阅读理解（本大题共22小题，AE每小题2分，BCD每小题1分，共30分）阅读下面5个语篇，根据要求做题。
（A）
Learning English can be a lot of fun. While learning English, we will meet with many interesting expressions. They sound enjoyable but are not.
“Face the music” is a good example. When someone says they have to face the music, it does not mean they are going to a music show or concert. To face the music means to accept (接受) the results of an action that make you feel sad or uncomfortable.
My friend Lisa once asked Nick to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gave him the key and said, “Thanks so much for watching my car while I’m away. But please do not drive it. It is a very fast car and you are not on the insurance (保险).”
But Nick did not listen. He wanted to show off to his friends. He drove it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, he drove it into a tree. Certainly, the car got broken. When Lisa returned, Nick told her what he had done and “faced the music”.
The “music” here is the results of Nick’s action. It could be losing Lisa’s friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the music was, Nick must face it.
There are other American expressions that mean the same as “face the music”.
To “take your medicine” means to accept the results of something bad you have done. And if someone says, “You made your bed. Now lie in it.” He means you made the trouble and now you will experience the results, or as we say in American spoken English, you must deal with it!
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。
1. English expressions that sound enjoyable always describe something nice.
2. “Face the music” has to do with music, such as a music show or concert.
3. Lisa told Nick not to drive her sports car while she was not at home.
4. To “take your medicine” means to try to stop the results of a bad action.
5. To someone who made trouble, we could say, “You made your bed. Now lie in it.”
（B）
Li Bai was one of the greatest poets during the Tang dynasty. ___6___ But when he was a little boy, he was not hard-working enough.
When Li Bai was a little boy, his parents wanted him to read more books. One day, when Li Bai was reading a book, he felt bored and tired. ___7___ So he put down the book and went out to have fun. He played with other children happily. Then he saw an old woman sharpening (磨) an iron rod (铁杵). ___8___
Then he asked the old woman, “Why are you sharpening this big iron rod ”
“Because I want to turn it into a needle,” the old woman said.
“But it’s so thick. How can you make it ” Li Bai asked.
The old woman smiled and replied “I sharpen it every day. I believe I can make it one day.”
Li Bai was touched (被感动) by the old woman. ___9___ He went back home and kept on reading the book. After that, Li Bai didn’t give up studying. Finally, he became a great poet.
As students, we should study hard and never give up. ___10___ As the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”
根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A. He was very surprised.
B. If so, we can make our dreams come true in the future.
C. He will be a great poet some day.
D. He wrote many great poems (诗) during his life.
E. He didn’t want to read such a thick book any more.
F. So he decided to study hard.
（C）
When to Call 911 for Someone Having a Seizure ●Someone asks for medical attention. ●Someone has difficulty breathing. ●Seizures happen closer together than usual. ●A seizure lasts 5 minutes or longer. ●Someone without a history of seizures has one. ●Seizures happen one after another.
阅读以上信息，从每小题所给的 A、B、C中选出一个最佳选项。
11. How many suggestions for seizures (惊厥) are mentioned in the passage
A. 8. B. 9. C. 10.
12. When need we call 911 if someone is having a seizure
A. He can breathe. B. He needs medical help. C. He has a seizure for 3 minutes.
13. We should use a watch to ________.
A. call 911 B. take a video C. time the seizure
14. What’s the best title for the passage
A. First Aid for Seizures. B. Call 911 for Seizures. C. Having a Seizure.
15. In which part of a newspaper can we find the reading
A. NEWS. B. SCIENCE. C. HEALTH.
（D）
①Do you find it hard to say “no” when someone asks you for help Do you feel sorry when you have to tell people that you really can’t help them And do you often pretend (假装) to agree with people even though you think differently If you answered “yes” to these questions, you may be a “people-pleaser”.
②Being friendly and helpful is a good thing. It helps you build friendships. However, trying to please (取悦) others without considering your own happiness can make you stressed. Luckily, there are some steps that you can take to stop being a people-pleaser.
③To start with, it’s important to know your limits (限度) and make “boundaries” (界限) in your life. Be clear about what you would like to do. You can also tell others that you are only available for a certain period of time.
④When someone asks you for help, tell him or her that you need some time to think about it. Use this time to ask yourself: Do you really want to do this How much time will it take By giving yourself some time to think, you’ll be better able to truly decide if it’s something you have the interest and time to do.
⑤People always try to please others because they have little confidence (自信) in themselves. They don’t consider their own need and interest. In this situation, you can try meaningful self-talk. Remind yourself that you have dreams, too. You don’t have to waste your time to do things that don’t bring you joy.
⑥Making a sudden change can be hard, so start by taking small steps. You may, for example, send a message to say “no”. Then, continue to say “no” face to face. Practice this in all kinds of situations, such as talking to a salesperson or ordering at a restaurant.
⑦Stopping being a people-pleaser doesn’t mean you have to give up being kind and helpful altogether. You can still do good things, but on your own situations.
16. The writer starts the passage by ________.
A. giving examples B. asking questions C. telling stories
17. According to the passage, what can people do to stop being a people-pleaser
a. Set limits in your life. b. Think after you help others.
c. Build up confidence. d. Start by taking small steps.
A. abc B. abd C. acd
18. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A. B. C.
19. The writer wrote the passage most probably to ________.
A. advise us not always to please others
B. help us build confidence in ourselves
C. encourage us to help people in need
（E）
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
A bird went to look for its happiness in the distance (远方).
It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little wilting (枯萎的) flower, whose face was full of smiles. The bird asked the little flower, “You are going to die. Why are you still so happy ”
“I am going to bear fruit and my dream will come true,” said the little flower.
Then the little bird saw it: happiness is the hope in the heart.
The little bird kept flying. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a lame (瘸的) duck, who was singing a song. The bird asked the duck, “You are so unlucky. Why are you still so happy ” “I saw a little duck fall down. And I helped it stand up again!”
Then the little bird saw it: happiness is the love in the heart.
The bird kept flying. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a spider climbing a slippery (滑的) wall. It fell off the wall for several times, but it went on climbing over and over again. The little bird asked the spider, “You failed again and again. Why don’t you have pain but happiness on your face ” “Because I am sure to climb up the wall if I try my best. So I am happy,” said the spider.
Then the little bird saw it: happiness is the faith (信念) in the heart.
At last the bird understood: ________________.
20. What was the little flower’s dream (不超过5个词)
________________________
21 Who was happy because of having faith in the heart (不超过5个词)
________________________
22. What did the bird understand at last (不超过15个词)
________________________
第三部分 语言知识运用（共计40分）
第三部分 语言知识运用（本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）
第一节 情景交际（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Nice to meet you, Diana. Welcome to our class. My name is Li Xiang.
B: Nice to meet you, too.
A: You look a little unhappy. _____23_____
B: I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried.
A: _____24_____ I can help you.
B: Thanks, Li Xiang.
A: Mm, I think you should join in some activities. We are going to the nursing home to help the old people this Saturday. _____25_____
B: Yes, I’d love to. When and where shall we meet
A: At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday.
B: OK. _____26_____
A: That’s great! I think you will make many new friends in this activity.
B: I think so. _____27_____
A: You’re welcome.
A. Would you like to join us
B. Would you mind doing some cleaning
C. Don’t worry.
D. Thanks for your help.
E. Why don’t you go with us
F. What’s up
G. I’ll be there on time.
第二节 完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, Becky asked me to meet her in the park. When I arrived, I saw that Becky’s big dog, Joe, was with her. Fear filled ___28___ heart. I liked Becky, but I felt ___29___ around Joe. I was afraid of Joe.
“Rick, I want to have a ___30___ show!” said Becky. “We can show off our pets’ talents. You can be the announcer (主持人) and ___31___ the pets to the audience (观众).”
“I’m sorry,” I said, “___32___ I don’t like animals, remember And I get nervous in front of people.” Just then, Joe jumped on me and almost let me down. “Sit, Joe!” I said. Joe listened and ___33___.
“That’s fantastic,” said Becky. “You have a ___34___ voice and you’ll make a good announcer. Please do it!”
Becky followed me home and kept asking. I had to ___35___.
Saturday came, and the audience arrived. The ___36___ of the crowd grew and it made me feel nervous.
I announced the ___37___ pet. It was a bird called Butter whose talent was walking on a wire (线). So far ___38___ was going well and I started to relax.
Then, Becky and Joe came on.
“Sit, Joe,” said Becky. But Joe didn’t listen to Becky. He was too busy watching Rob’s rabbits! ___39___, he jumped on the rabbits and let a box with small pigs down. Kyle’s dog began howling (长嚎). It was a mess! I had to do something to stop it.
“Sit!” I ___40___. “Stay!” The animals stopped right now. The audience watched me carefully.
“Wow, you got the pets to be quiet!” said Becky. “That’s a big ___41___.”
Sadly, that was how the show ended. But from this experience, I have discovered (发现) my talent and I have more confidence ___42___ I speak in front of people. I also have a new friend—Joe.
28. A. my B. his C. her
29. A. surprised B. relaxed C. uncomfortable
30. A. toy B. pet C. talk
31. A. give B. pass C. show
32. A. but B. and C. so
33. A. sat up B. sat down C. looked up
34. A. weak B. noisy C. strong
35. A. argue B. agree C. refuse
36. A. height B. shape C. size
37. A. first B. second C. third
38. A. nothing B. nowhere C. everything
39. A. Luckily B. Certainly C. Suddenly
40. A. shouted B. laughed C. explained
41. A. kindness B. fairness C. achievement
42. A. before B. after C. when
第三节 语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。
Heilongjiang Province is in the northeast of China. Its capital city Harbin is one of ___43___ (large) cities with a long history and colorful culture. On December 7th, 2023, the city held an Ice and Snow Festival. It brought in millions of ___44___ (tourist) around the world to come to the city.
People in Qing Dynasty first came up ___45___ the idea of Ice and Snow Festival because of Ice Lantern (灯笼) Festival. They often made ice lanterns by ___46___ (they). During the winter months, people ___47___ (simple) used ice lanterns as lights in everyday life. They kept this helpful habit from then on.
Today, ice lanterns in Harbin become ___48___ symbol of local culture. Every year, many people from different countries come to Harbin ___49___ (enjoy) beautiful ice lanterns. Many sports competitions like ice-skating and ice football are also so popular ___50___ many people try to join them. Actually, there are other interesting activities, too. If you are interested, you can also ___51___ (see) people do traditional dances and sing traditional songs. For more than 40 years, Ice and Snow Festival ___52___ (provide) joy and fun for visitors.
第四节 选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据下面短文内容，从A到J选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。
A. thousands B. wide C. spring D. wrong E. beauty F. change G. alone H. allows I. kilos J. perfect
At 8,848.86 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its ___53___ views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, ___54___ of visitors throw away lots of rubbish.
According to the UN, over 140,000 ___55___ of rubbish has been left on the mountain. It has polluted a ___56___ area. China has controlled the number of people who want to climb up the north side of the mountain. Every year, China ___57___ only 300 people to climb it. And they can only climb in ___58___.
Local people cleaned the mountain ___59___ last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity to reuse rubbish, because rubbish is a resource (资源) that is put in the ___60___ place. Some artists will also ___61___ the rubbish into artworks. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when enjoying the ___62___ of nature.
第四部分 书面表达（共计10分）
第四部分 书面表达（本题共10分）
（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不赋分）
从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于80词的英语文段写作。文章开头已给出的内容不计入总词数。语言通顺，内容完整，符合题意，字迹工整。（10分）
题目①
63. 学校即将开展“一器一物，遇见旧时光”英语故事分享会。请你以“A Special Gift”写一篇英语短文介绍一件对你而言有意义的物品，讲讲你和它之间的故事，并说明你认为它有意义的理由。
A Special Gift
Hello, everyone! I’m glad to have the chance to share my story about a special gift.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening.
题目②
64. 如今，世界上有很多珍稀动物濒临灭绝，如熊猫、鲸鱼、大象等。我们应该拯救这些野生动物，创造人与自然和谐共处的美好未来。请以“Protect Endangered Pandas”为题，根据以下内容要点，写一篇英语演讲稿，在开学初的“英语节”活动中和大家分享。
内容包括：1.介绍熊猫的外形等基本情况及其生存现状；
2.列举其濒危的原因，至少两点；
3.提出具体保护措施，至少两点。
Protect Endangered Pandas
Hello, everyone! Today I am very happy to give a speech.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening.
2024-2025学年度下学期期末教学质量监测
八年级英语试题
考生注意：
1.考试时间120分钟。
2.全卷共十四道大题，总分100分。
第一部分 听力部分（共计20分）
第一部分 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
1. What does the man want to buy
A. B. C.
2. What are the two speakers talking about
A. B. C.
3. What does Tina think of the music
A. Sad. B. Boring. C. Wonderful.
4. What was the weather like in New York this morning
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Fine.
5. When shall Daming come back
A. This Saturday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听对话，回答各题。
6. Where does the man come from
A. The USA. B. Canada. C. China.
7. How many cities has the man visited
A. One. B. Two. C. Four.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
8. What does Trench think of Hawaii
A. Exciting. B. Peaceful. C. Unusual.
9. What did Trench do every day when he was in Hawaii
A. He went swimming. B. He went fishing. C. He went boating.
10. How was the weather in Hawaii when Trench was there
A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What’s the matter with Sandy last Sunday night
A. She had a cold. B. She had a cough. C. She had a fever.
12. Where did Sandy take the medicine
A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. At school.
13. What were Sandy’s parents doing when she woke up
A. Sleeping beside her. B. Cooking for her. C. Sitting beside her.
14. How did Sandy feel then
A. Being loved. B. Excited. C. Relaxed.
15. What does Sandy do when she is free
A. She cooks meals. B. She does the dishes. C. She sweeps the floor.
Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
The House on Mango Street
Writer The book is written by an 16_______writer. Sandra.
Main Character The main character is a girl called Esperanza. She is a 17_______and funny girl. But sometimes she also feels lonely and upset.
About the book Esperanza enjoys 18_______everything around her. In the book, she talks about her neighbors, friends, people’s hair, and even the 19_______.
Language The writer wrote the book in beautiful and 20_______ English.
第二部分 阅读理解（共计30分）
第二部分 阅读理解（本大题共22小题，AE每小题2分，BCD每小题1分，共30分）阅读下面5个语篇，根据要求做题。
（A）
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. F 2. F
3. T 4. F
5. T
（B）
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6 D 7. E 8. A 9. F 10. B
（C）
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C
（D）
【16~19题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A
（E）
【20~22题答案】
【答案】20. To bear fruit.
21. The spider.
22. Happiness is not in the faraway place but in her own heart. / Happiness is the hope, love and faith in the heart.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共计40分）
第三部分 语言知识运用（本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）
第一节 情景交际（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
【23~27题答案】
【答案】23. F 24. C 25. A 26. G 27. D
第二节 完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
【28~42题答案】
【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. C
第三节 语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【43~52题答案】
【答案】43. the largest
44. tourists
45 with 46. themselves
47. simply 48. a
49. to enjoy
50. that 51. see
52. has provided
第四节 选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【53~62题答案】
【答案】53. J 54. A 55. I 56. B 57. H 58. C 59. G 60. D 61. F 62. E
第四部分 书面表达（共计10分）
第四部分 书面表达（本题共10分）
（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不赋分）
从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于80词的英语文段写作。文章开头已给出的内容不计入总词数。语言通顺，内容完整，符合题意，字迹工整。（10分）
题目①
【63题答案】
【答案】例文
A Special Gift
Hello, everyone! I’m glad to have the chance to share my story about a special gift. The most meaningful thing for me is a nice watch. The watch is yellow, just like a lovely cat. That is the kind I like best.
It has special meaning to me. My grandfather bought it for me as a present on my tenth birthday. It has always been with me. Whatever I do, wherever I go, I take it with me. It is very useful. It works all day and all night and it never feels tired. It tells me the exact time and tells me what I should do at different times of the day. With its help, I try to make use of the time instead of wasting time. It still works very well.
I regard it as my best friend. I think I will take good care of it. Because it always reminds me of the love from my grandfather.
Thank you for your listening.
题目②
【64题答案】
【答案】例文
Protect Endangered Pandas
Hello, everyone! Today I am very happy to give a speech. I want to talk something about endangered animals—pandas.
Pandas live in Sichuan, China. They are white and black. They like climbing trees and walking in the forests. They feed on bamboo. They are very cute and lovely. But their situation is becoming very difficult. They are in danger. First, pandas don’t have many babies and baby pandas often die. Second, pandas eat bamboo, but the bamboo forests are getting smaller.
To protect animals is to protect ourselves. So we should make a better life for pandas. We can set up nature parks with lots of bamboo so that pandas can have enough food to eat. It is also a good idea to raise money for them. I hope there will be more pandas in the world.
Thank you for your listening.

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