30
1. 7.5 h,
5
1. What are the speakers probably doing
A, Parking the car. B. Moving some furniture. C. Watching
TV on the sofa.
2. 'Where are the speakers
A At a restaurant. B. At a theater. C. At a store.
3. How much does the television set cost today
A $100. B. $150. c. $200.
4. Why are the man's eyes red
A He is sick. B. He didn't get much sleep. C. He has
terrible eye-problems.
5. When did the woman_expect the package to atTive
A Yesterday. B. Today. C, Tomorrow.
IS h, 22.5 h)
6. Why is the woman prevented from going out
A She didn't do .her schoolwork B. She didn't do
her housework.
C, She argued with her parents.
7. I-low did t,he woman feel about her punishment
A She thought it was fair, B. She was surprised by it.
C. She felt angry about it.
8. How do the speakers Imow Greg Parsons
A. He used to be their
teacher. B. He used to be
a famous affilete. C. He
used to own a business in
town.
9. What was the woman doing when she saw Brian Sheldon the other day A. Waiting
in line. B. Drinking coffee. C Watching TV.
10. Where will the speakers go next
A A grocery store. B. A restaurant. C. A stadium.
8 11
11. What's the relationship between the speakers
A, Friends. B. Colleagues. C. Aunt and nephew.
12. Why did the woman visit the man's house
A To have a glass of wine.
B To pick him up before dinner,
C To congratulate him on his new home,
13. TvVhy does Marcia fail to show up tonight A. She isn't feeling well. B. She
needs to finish a report.
C. She has a meeting with her boss.
142 did
14, the man get the tickets
A On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday.
15. How does the woman feel when the games are close
A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Pressured.
16. Which team are the speakers cheering for
A, Russia. B. Spain. C. Switzerland.
174
17. What TV channel is Jimmy Kimmel Live on
A. NBC. B. TBS. C ABC.
18. When did Jimmy Kimmel become especially famous
A. After he hosted the Oscars.
B. After Donald Trump became president
Ct When he cried at his show for the first time.
19. On talk shows, what usually comes right after the opening speech
A. An interview, B, A musical performance.
C. A comedy perfomance.
20. What did Jimmy Kimmel do before hosting Jimmy Kimmel Live
A. He taught in a drama school. B, He worked at a radio station.
C, He went to school in Los Angeles.
50 h)
Four of the best off-grid (FAI J NJ) stays in the UK
Shepherds' Retreat
Granite peaks, vivid green fields and speeding clouds are your only neighbours
at this remote cottage in the Sperrins. Glass doors open straight on to this landscape,
and though there*s no phone reception or wifi, there's a TV with DVDs, and plenty
of books to enjoy by the fire. There are stone circles and mountain bike trails ('Jh % )
nearby,
The Laggan Cottage
On the Ardnish peninsula ( * B) and accessible only by boat—or a three-hour
hüce—this comfortable off-gid pad is seriously isolated Therets zero mobile si9a1 and
no Paraffin lamps, wood- burning stoves for hot water and a Calor gas cooker ate the
only modern conveniences you get, It is perfect for a week of watching the hiking,
and swimmingu
The Straw Cottage
Candles and lantems, gas lamps and solar lights create an atmosphere at this
straw-bale cottage, constructed using centuries- old methods, With no elecü'icity or
wifi, this home set on Ty Gwyn Farm offers ue escapism, Young explorers can play
in the stream, follow a teasure hunt and toast marshmallows by the frea Dogs ace
welcome, too.
East Lodge
Other than the lack of wifi, East Lodge is a perfectly contemporary cottage. Arch
windows accompany modem conveniences including a TV and DVDs for movie
nights, though you may prefer to switch them off and focus on outdoor ftm, biking on
nature trails md watching the wildlife,
21. What might attract tavelers to the four holiday destinations
A. Stylish decorations. B. Back- to- nature stays.
C. Convenient locations. D. Modern conveniences,
22. What can visitors do in The Laggan Cottage and East Lodge
A, Play games. B. Swim in the sea.
C. Read by the fire. Du Watch the wildlife.
23. Which cottage is pet-friendly
A. Shepherdst Retreat. B. The Laggan Cottage,
C. The Styaw Cottage D. East Lodgeo
When scanning for emissions from a mud volcano in western Turkmenistan, a
satellite called Claire carne across a large plume of methane( across the
landscape. The emissions appeared to originate from a gas pipeline at the nearby
Rorpezhe oil and gas field. The company operating the satellite,GHGSat, based in
details via diplomats to officials in Turkmenistan, and after a few
months the leaks( )stoppede This .largely unknown incident illus&ates two
things:satellites can play an important role in spotting leaks of geenhouse gases and,
rather worvingly, and the extent of such leaks is often greatly underestimated.
The reason for concern is that although methane, the main component of natural
gas, does not stay in the atmosphere for anywhere near as long as carbon dioxide does,
it is a far more potent heat-trapping agent. About a quarter of manvmade global
warming is thought to be caused by methane, And between a fifth and a third of the
metheme involved is contibuted by the oil and gas industry.
Methane can be detected by spectroscopy other gases, it absorbs
light at charactelistic frequencies. With a spectrometer mounted on a satellite, it is
possible to analyze the light reflected from Earth for signs of the gas. As with the
satellites that catty them, specfrometers come in many shapes and sizes,
Observing things more closely is the speciality of Claire.With a field of view12
wide and a resolution better thari 50meters by 50 meters,Claire can spot leaks from
individual indusfrial plants.C1aire surveys industrial facilities on behalf of firms that
want to monitor their emissions.GHGSat's chief executive,Stephane Germain, says
employing satellites to do is more reliable than using ground- based methods. In November
he plans to roll out a new service. This will provide a digital image of Earth with which
users will be able to explore continually updated patterns and hotspots of methane
emissions.
24.What can we know from the incident
A. Methane leaks often happen in Turlanenistan,
B, Satellites are an important. tool for finding gas leaks.
C.Counfries exactly know the extent of gas leaks.
D. Methane leaks stop as soon as satellites find them.
25. Why do people wony about methane leaks
A.Methane is a far more potent heat-frapping gas.
B. Half of man-made global warming is caused by methane.
C. Methane can stay as long as carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
D. Methane absorbs light at characteristic frequencies.
26. What advantages do satellites have over gound-based methods for monitoring
emissions
A. Satellites can detect a wider range of greenhouse gases.
B. Satellites can provide real-time updates on emission patterns and hotspots.
C, Satellites can provide a more convenient view of emissions across a wider
geographic area,
DSatellites can detect leaks from individual industial plants with geater accuracy.
27.What is the function of the new service mentioned in the last paragraph
A. To observe things more closely and accurately.
B. To spot Jeaks from individual industrial plants.
C.To provide a digital image of Earth.
D. To survey indusfrial facilities on behalf of firms.
c
Feeling a hug from each other via the Internet may be a possibility in,the near
future. A research team led by City University of Hong Kong recently developed a
wireless, soft e- skin that can both detect and deliver the sense of touch, and form a
touch network allowing to - multiuser interaction, It offers great potential for
improving the distance touch communication,
While there numerous devices in the market to simulate (an ) the sense of touch
in the virtual world, they provide only touch sensing or touch response, The
uniqueness of the novel e-skin is that it can perform self-sensing and touch
reproducing ( Eifl) ftnctions on the same interface (
The e:skin is a 7cm X IOcm, 4.2mmN thick device containing 16 flexible
actuators a microconfroller unit, a Bluetooth module, and other electronics on
a flexible circuit board. The actuator sewes as the core part of the e- skino Once the
actuator is pressed and released by a force, a current is produced to provide electical
signals that are turned into digital sigials by a converter and then sent to another e-
skin via Bluetooth, When the signals are received, a curent( is caused to reproduce
the touch response on the receiver's e- skin through mechanical
("J). The process can be reversed to deliver vibrations (E) from the receiver's e-sldn to
the corresponding actuator ( of the sender's.
The e- skin can communicate with Bluetooth devices and send data through the
Internet with smartphones and computers to perform longu distance touch, and to
fonn a touch Internet of ff.ngs (IOT) system, where one- top one and one- to- multiple
touch delivery could be realized. Friends and family in different places could use it
to "feel" each other. lhis form of touch overcomes the limitations of space and geatly
reduces the sense of distance in human communication.
Next, the research team will focus on practical applications for people with visual
disability, who could wear the e" skin to gain remote directional guidance and read
Braille messages.
28. What is the unique feature of the e-skin
A. It provides hugs for users. B. It builds a social network.
C. It provides touch sensing and copying.D. It monitors the process of self- sensing.
29. What does the underlined word "reversed" mean
A. Started. B, Exchanged.
C. Completed. D. Disturbed.
30. What can we leam about e-skin A, Its eonverter vibrates when working.
B. It strengthens bonds across distance.
C. It sends elec ical signals to receivers.
D. Its system delivers touch with phones.
31 What is the text mainly about
A. A signal- sending application.
B. An invention for the disabled.
C. A device for virtual interaction.
D. A long distance communication.
D
Millions of people throughout the.world jive in "food deserts": areas where it's
hard or even impossible to find healthy food. These food deserts cause poor health
outcomes, are a drag on our economy, and give birth to more severe social problems.
It's frue that food deserts' problems mainly affect people of low income. However,
while it is a tend for the majority of us to refer to it as somebody else's problem, the
deeper fruth is that each individual can't be ruled out )
In Why We Can't Wait, Dr, Martin Luther King, Jr. wrote: "We are caught in an
inescapable network of mutuality (fi Z f±). Whatever affects one directly, affects all
indirectly. "
He was right. And now, studies are backing it up. An analysis by the Milken
Institute has found that treating the most common cridcal diseases, with consideration
of losses in productivity, costs the world trillions of dollars every year and that even
modest (EEfi{J) reductions in unhealthy behaviors could prevent 40 million cases of
chronic illness annually, thus reducing the high costs of team-zent.
While the impact of poor health in low- income cornmunities falls most heavily on
the people living in those communities, it ultimately affects all of ug because the costs
of Medicare and Medicaid, health insurance, government- funded health initiatives, lost
wages, as well as hospital emergency care for the uninsured ( ) 5 are
ultimately pooled and shared collectively( 111 health anywhere drives
up costs and drives down the quality of life everywhere,
Problems such as those in food deserts seemingly concern only a certain number of
people, but in actual reality, velY often they largely depend on each individual, even
though the very communities that have been impacted the most by a problem have the
greatest motivation, and the best insight, for finding solutions. We should all take pains,
both for reasons of morality and sympathy, and for the bottom line, self- interested
financial to turn this around.
32. What do most people tend to think of the "food deserts" problem
A. It's none of their business. B. It's a challenge.
C. It's impossible. D. It's severe.
33. What does the author mainly want to tell us by using the analysis
A. Many people iglore their unhealthy behaviors.
B.Unhealthy behaviors result in significant costs.
C. Productivity has suffered great losses.
D. Critical diseases are getting serious.
34. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Causes of ill health and low incomes.
B. High Costs of Medicare and Medicaid.
C. Health conditions in low- income communities,
D, Effects of poor health in low- income communities.
35. What does the author mainly suggest we do
A. Make joint efforts.
B. Reduce social problems.
C. Develop healthy behaviors.
D. Put more medical
2.5 h, 12.5 h)
Accept fricky Feelings
Imagine that you only feel so-called positive feelings, like excitement, joy and
safety. 36 . Being humans means we experience various emotions, even painful or
uncomfortable ones. Accepting them is important and can improve your well- being.
Do you notice uncomfortable feelings
When you accept that diffcult emotions are normal and temporary, you're often
able to cope with them. Psychologists have found that people who allow themselves
to feel a range of emotions, including painful ones, are often more at peace than
people who ty to avoid or push uncomfortable feelings away. 37
Does that mean-all behaviour is OK
If you allow yourself to feel angy, for example, that doesn't mean you can throw
things around or behave unkindly. Anita Garai, a well- being teacher and author of
Being With Our Feelings, says that if we allow ourselves to feel painful emotions,
including anger, it's less. likely these feelings will boil over and result in unpleasant
actions, " 38 she says. 6' By listening to them, you can learn more about your needs
and choose the best way to respond. "
39
Garai suggests the first step is to notice and examine the uncomfortable feeling
in your body. "Where in your body can you feel it Is it still or moving Can you
describe the movement she says. It may be that the feeling reminds you of a colour,
shape, sound or texture. "By paying attention to the feeling in this way, itis less likely
that you'll ignore it, explains Garai. 40 . Many people find it comforting and
inspiring to read about characters who accept, manage and overcome fricky
emotions,
A. Another tool is to read
B. You may feel itts like a wonderland
C. It might sound great but itts unrealistic
D. Do you examine the tifcky feelings in your body
E. How can you learn to accept uncomfortable feelings
F. Uncomfortable feelings actually help to keep us well
G. By noticing tricky feelings and allowing them to exist, you are kind to
yourself
30 h)
(#15 G 1h, 15h)
I decided to take marathon in my hometown last year.
part in an
Being an 41 person, I hoped to finish it within 5 hours, 42 by my fiend with whom I had
frained.
At first, we kept a rapid pace. After a while, my running mate began to slow
down, 1 43 him to keep running at the same pace but.he said no. He wanted to 44
his energy. A few kilometers later, I began to understand his 45 as my pace slowed
to a jog and then a walk. After that I was 46. of moving another step. I started to
doubtmy 47 to finish it as more and more people passed me. I even thought about
giving up the 48
At this moment, my running mate 49 me and patted me on the back. "Follow
me, " he shouted and encouraged meto 50 . Slowly* painfully but 51 this time, we
established the most 52 pace within the natural flow of our physical capabilities.
Eventually we 53 our first marathon of42 kilometers in four and a half hours, I
asked myself what this marathon meant to me, My marathon 54 became an
influential metaphor (Et%) for my life about how we must learn to 55 ourselves
in everything, by being in tune with the rhythm of life.
41.A.intelligent B.independent Cactive D. ambitious
42.A. welcomed B, organiied C. accompanied D. attracted
43. A. begged B. urged C. warned D forced
44. A. store B. contTol C. save D. provide
45. A. strategy B. need C. character D. goal
460 A. uncertain B. guilty C. afraid D. incapable
47. A. identity B. way C, purpose D ability
48. route B. race C. practice D. trip
49. A. caught up with B. stood up for
C. made of D. dropped in on
50. A. go on B. come up C. look around D. settle-down
51. A. obviously B. fortunately C. hopefully D unexpectedly
52. A. relaxing B. suitable C. steady D powerful
53. A. recorded B. held C. accomplished D. wimessed
54. A. project B. experienbe C. dream D. challenge
55. A. pace B. satisfy C. protect D, üain
(k 1.5%' 15 h)
Music in its many forms is a powerful force. For centuries, people all over the
world have created or listened to music in its 56 (variety) forms. The
power of music can 57 (feel) from the beating of drums to the ringing
of bells, from the sound of a piano to the clapping of hands and
stamping of feet.
In many cultures, music making 58 (happen) with story telling. In some
cultures it has been used 59 (help) teat illnesses. Today, music therapy
(F is a way of helping people With disabilities. For some people who have frouble 60
(communicate) in words, music can be the bridge 61 helps
them express themselves more 62 (free),
The power of music is this—it will touch all our lives in some way. It could be
we a e interested in the popular music of today and the classical music of yesterday, or
have a fascination with creating wonderful insfruments. It could be we join 63
band or an orchestra, become n street musician or 64 (compoge), or Could simply be
listeners.
Although. the music today may be different 65what the next
generaüon will listen to, it will always be part of our world.
40 15 h)
Dear James ,
Yours
Li Hua.
25 h)
fi'gfiiQ
When I was young, the kitchen had an. invisible stop" sign put there by my mom.
"No, you cannot enter here I " she always said to me. Well, I really don't blame her as it is
no place for kids.
I was just left outside in admiration, looking at what wonders the kitchen held. A few
years passed by and I became very interested in food, both eating and preparing it.
However, the kitchen was still out of bounds so I couldn't experiment with cooking. But
they couldn't stop me forever now, could they
It was early morning. Mom had gone for grocery s.hopping and no one else was at
home. Time to strike! I walked through the dining room and there was the kitchen in front
of me!
I stepped inside and took in the sight in front of me—cabinets (ONE ) lining a wall,
the oven ( % p ) occupying the central place of another wall, and the dishes sparkling like
diamonds, I had seen it from outside but this time it wag up close. As I hadnrt had breakfast,
I decided to begin my first experience as a cook by making an omelette (IQE#). Sure I had
seen Mom do it so how could it be hard
I searched the cabinets and finally found some eggs and onions, I knew the basics,
so I began the work. I washed an onion first and then chopped it. Then came the egg.
It took me two or three attempts to crack one open and into the bowl, I put the onion
and some salt in the bowl too and mixed them. After that, I lighted the stove and put
the frying pan on it and poured some oil in it... and poured some on the floor too,
accidentally, of course! Till the pouring of the mixture into 'the pan, everything was
going perfect—then I wondered What was used for turning the egg upside down in the
pan?
Soon, I was running all over the kitcheru searching for the cooking spoon.
While I was busy taking the burnt egg out in a plate, someone came up behind me.抚松一中高一月考英语答案及详解第一部分
1－5 BACAC 6－10 BACAB
11－15 ACAAC 16－20 BCBCB
第二部分
21－25 BDCBA 26－30 DCCBB
31－35 CABDA 36－40 CGFEA
第三部分
41－45 DCBCA 51－ 46－50 DDBAA
55 CBCBA
第二部分 阅读第一节
A
【主题语境】 人与社会
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了英国最好的四个不入网的、回归自然
的度假胜地。
【答案解析】
21. B 细节理解题。根据文章题目可知，本文介绍的这四个度假目的地是不入网的、回
归自然的度假胜地，由此可知，“回归自然的度假胜地”这一点吸引游客前往这四个度假目
的地。
22. D 细节理解题。根据 The Laggan Cottage 部分最后一句可知，这里非常适合一周的
野生动物观赏、徒步旅行和游泳。根据 East Lodge 部分第二句可知，拱形窗户配有现代化的
便利设施，包括电视和电影之夜的 DVD，尽管你可能更喜欢关掉它们，专注于户外娱乐，
在乡村的观景小路上骑自行车和观看野生动物。综上可知，游客可以在 The Laggan Cottage
和
East Lodge 这两个地方观赏野生动物。
23. C 细节理解题。根据 The Straw Cottage 部分最后一句可知，狗也是受欢迎的。即度
假胜地 The Straw Cottage 是欢迎宠物的。
B
24.BADC (百所九 C 篇阅读理解）
C
【主题语境】 人与社会
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种可以让人们通过互联网感受“拥
抱”的电子皮肤。
【答案解析】
28. C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，这种新型电子皮肤的独特之处在于它可
以在同一界面上实现自我感知和触感再现功能。由此可知，这种电子皮肤的独特之处是提供
并复制触感。
29. B 词义猜测题。根据画线词上句可知，当接收到信号时，会产生电流，通过机械振
动在接收器的电子皮肤上重现触摸反应，画线词后讲将振动从接收器的电子皮肤传递到发送
器的相应驱动器。由此可知，这个过程是可以互换的。由此猜测画线词意为“互换”，与
exchange 同义。
30. B 细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句可知，不同地方的朋友和家人可以用它来“感
受”彼此。这种形式的触摸克服了空间的限制，大大减少了人类交流中的距离感。由此可知，
这种电子皮肤可以加强跨越距离的联系。
31. C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一种可以让人们通过互联网感受
“拥抱”的电子皮肤，它通过提供和传递触感减少人们交流中的距离感，加强跨距离的联系。
因此 C 项“一个用于虚拟互动的设备”符合文意。
D
【主题语境】 人与社会
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文，通过对“粮食沙漠”问题的分析，得出“粮食沙漠”
问题不只是部分贫穷社区部分人的问题，而是涉及所有人利益的问题，需要大家通过协作，
共同解决“粮食沙漠”这个问题。
【答案解析】
32. A 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知，然而，尽管我们大多数人都倾向于把它看
作是别人的问题，但更深层次的真相是，每个人都不能被排除在外。由此可知，大多数人把
这个问题看作是别人的问题，而不是自己的问题。
33.B 推理判断题。在第三段中，作者引用了 the Milken Institute 的分析，这个分析指出
在考虑到生产力损失的情况下，治疗最常见的危重疾病每年要花费全世界数万亿美元，而即
使适度减少不健康的行为，每年也可以防止 4000 万例慢性疾病，从而减少高昂的治疗费用。
故可推知，作者主要是想通过分析告诉我们不健康的行为会导致巨大的花费。
34. D 主旨大意题。第四段主要论述尽管健康问题是低收入社区的问题，但因健康问题
带来的各种医疗花费等最终会落在所有人身上，给所有人带来影响。
35. A 推理判断题。由最后一段可知，像食物沙漠这样的问题似乎只与少数人有关，但
实际上，它们在很大程度上取决于每个人。作者认为我们都应该努力扭转这种局面，无论是
出于道德和同情的原因，还是出于底线和自私的经济考虑。即作者在建议大家共同努力。
第二节
【主题语境】 人与自我
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。人总是会有各种感受。我们要学会接受和正确处理消
极的感受。
【答案解析】
36. C 考查段中句。空前句讲想象一下，你只感受到所谓的积极情绪，比如兴奋、快乐
和安全。 空后句讲作为人类，我们会经历各种各样的情绪，甚至是痛苦或不舒服的情绪。
C 项“这听起来不错，但不现实”承上启下。
37. G 考查段尾句。空前讲当你接受困难的情绪是正常的和暂时的，你通常能够应
对它们。心理学家发现，允许自己感受一系列情绪的人，包括痛苦的情绪，往往比那些
试图避免或拒绝不舒服情绪的人更心平气和。G 项“注意到难对付的感觉并允许它们存
在，你就是在善待自己”符合语境。
38. F 考查段中句。空前句讲到 Anita Garai 说如果我们允许自己感受痛苦的情绪，
包括愤怒，这些情绪就不太可能爆发，导致不愉快的行为；空后句讲到通过倾听它们，
你可以更多地了解自己的需求，并选择最好的回应方式。故 F 项“不舒服的感觉实际上
有助于我们保持健康”与上下文衔接自然，符合语境。
39. E 考查小标题。本段首句讲 Garai 言外之意是说，第一步是注意并检查你身体
的不舒服感觉。根据本篇文章的标题结构和设空处后的段落内容可知，本段讲述的是如
何接受不舒服的感受。故 E 项“你怎样才能学会接受不舒服的感觉呢”作本段小标题最
佳。
40. A 考查段中句。空后句讲很多人觉得，读到人物接受、管理和战胜棘手情绪的
故事会令人感到安慰和鼓舞。故 A 项“另一个工具是阅读”承接下文，符合语境。其中
“read” 为原词复现。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
【主题语境】 人与自我
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者参加了家乡举办的一次马拉松比赛的
经历，从中感悟到，必须学会在每件事上调整自己的节奏，与生活的节奏保持一致。
【答案解析】
41. D 作为一个有野心的(ambitious)人，我希望在 5 个小时内完成马拉松比赛，由
我的朋友陪同(accompanied)，我曾与他一起训练。
42. C 参见上题解析。
43. B 我力劝(urged)他保持同样的速度，但他拒绝了。
44. C 他想节省(save)体力。
45. A 几公里后，我开始明白他的策略(strategy)，随着我的步伐放慢到慢跑，然后
是步行。
46. D 从那以后，我一步也挪不动了。incapable 无能力的。
47. D 随着越来越多的人超过我，我开始怀疑自己是否有能力(ability)完成它。
48. B 我甚至想过放弃比赛(race)。
49. A 这时，我的伙伴追上了我，拍了拍我的背。catch up with 追上；stand up
for 支持；维护；make fun of 取笑；drop in on 顺道拜访。
50. A “跟我来，”他喊道，鼓励我继续。go on 继续；come up 走上前来；look
around 游览；settle down 安顿下来。
51. C 慢慢地，痛苦地，但希望(hopefully)这一次，我们在我们的身体能力的自然
流动中找到了最合适的(suitable)速度。
52. B 参见上题解析。
53. C 最终，我们在四个半小时内完成了(accomplished)第一次 42 公里的马拉松。
54. B 我的马拉松经历(experience)成为了我一生中一个有影响力的隐喻，告诉我
们必须学会在每件事上调整自己的节奏(pace)，与生活的节奏保持一致。
55. A 参见上题解析。
语法填空
56．various/varied 57．be felt 58．happens 59．to help 60．communicating
61．which/that 62．freely 63．a 64．composer 65．from
【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了音乐的作用和力量。
56．考查形容词。句意：几个世纪以来，世界各地的人们以各种形式创作或聆听音乐。形容
词 various/varied 作定语修饰名词。故填 various/varied。
57．考查语态。句意：从鼓声到钟声，从钢琴声到拍手和跺脚，我们都能感受到音乐的力。
can 后接动词原形, The power of music 与 feel 为被动关系，所以用被动语态。故填 be felt。
58．考查时态。句意：在许多文化中，音乐创作伴随着故事的讲述。陈述事实，为一般现在
时，主语为 music making，谓语为单三形式。故填 happens。
59．考查不定式。句意：在一些文化中，它被用来帮助治疗疾病。be used to do sth 被用来做
某事。故填 to help。
60．考查动名词。句意：对于一些用语言交流有困难的人来说，音乐可以成为帮助他们更自
由地表达自己的桥梁。have trouble(in) doing sth 做某事有困难。故填 communicating。
61．考查定语从句。句意：对于一些用语言交流有困难的人来说，音乐可以成为帮助他们更
自由地表达自己的桥梁。先行词为 bridge，作定语从句的主语，关系代词为 which 或者
that。
故填 which/that。
62．考查副词。句意：对于一些用语言交流有困难的人来说，音乐可以成为帮助他们更自由
地表达自己的桥梁。副词 freely 作状语修饰动词 express。故填 freely。
63．考查冠词。句意：我们可以加入一个乐队或管弦乐队，成为一个街头音乐家或作曲家，
或者我们可以只是一个听众。泛指一个乐队，用不定冠词，且 band 的首字母的发音为辅音
音素，冠词为 a。故填 a。
64．考查名词。句意：我们可以加入一个乐队或管弦乐队，成为一个街头音乐家或作曲家，
或者我们可以只是一个听众。a 后接单数名词 composer 作表语。故填 composer。 65．考查
介词。句意：虽然今天的音乐可能与下一代听的不同，但它将永远是我们世界的一
部分。be different from 为固定短语。故填 from。
第四部分 写作 第一节
One possible version:
Dear James，
News comes that a photography exhibition on “Rural China” is scheduled for this weekend in
students' center. I'm writing to invite you to visit it.
As is advertised, there will be more than 150 exhibits, most of which record and present the
unique charm of the landscape as well as the traditions in the countryside. Thus, the exhibition
serves as a platform, especially for someone so fond of Chinese culture like you, to learn more about
the village life and folk culture in China，
This is absolutely a great opportunity you can't miss. I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
下水作文
Dear James，
I hope this email finds you well. I am writing to invite you to the photography exhibition on the
theme of “Rural China” which will be held this weekend at our school.
The exhibition will be held from Friday to Sunday, beginning at 10 a．m. and ending at 4 p．m.,
at the No.2 Exhibition Hall. This exhibition aims to introduce the real lives and culture of rural China.
It will provide a great opportunity for you to learn about rural China in a visual way.
I sincerely hope that you can make it to this exhibition. It is not only an interesting and
educational activity, but also a good chance for you to have a better understanding of the
Chinese culture.
I am looking forward to seeing you there!
Yours，
Li Hua 第二节
【语篇解读】 作者小时候，妈妈不让他进厨房。作者对厨房感到好奇。一天，妈妈去杂
货店买东西了，家里一个人也没有。作者决定自己做一份煎蛋卷。作者找到一些鸡蛋和洋
葱，点燃了炉子开始煎蛋。
【续写提示】
①由第一段首句内容“很快，我在厨房里跑来跑去，找烹饪用的勺子”可知，第一段可
描写作者找到烹饪用的勺子的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“当我正忙着把烧焦的鸡蛋放到盘子里时，有人从我身后走来”可
知，第二段可描写作者妈妈看到作者在厨房所发生事情后的反应。
One possible version:
Soon, I was running all over the kitchen, searching for the cooking spoon. I opened all the
drawers but there was no sign of the spoon anywhere. Just as I was at a loss what to do next, I
looked up and happened to find it hanging high up on the wall. Standing on a chair, I took down the
spoon and made a rush to turn over the omelette. I managed to do that without breaking it or
dropping it on the floor only to see a very nicely browned, or rather burnt, side up!
While I was busy taking the burnt egg out in a plate, someone came up behind me. It was Mom.
I froze with fear. She was angry at seeing the kitchen in a mess, the drawers all open, and some oil
on the floor. She found a fit punishment for me—I was to eat the burnt omelette. Sitting on the table
and eating the omelette, I realized cooking was not so easy as it appeared. But I was happy with my
accomplishment, even if it was a bit burnt, and even happier when Mom told me she would teach me
how to cook！
听力部分录音稿 20
Text 1
W: Now that we have the sofa and the TV in here, I just need you to help me with the bed.
My car is parked just outside on the street.
M: No problem. Text 2
W: I am sorry to keep you waiting. Will we be late for the movie
M: Oh, not at all. I've been here for only a few minutes. We have enough time for dinner. Here
is the menu. Text 3
W: Why are you so excited
M: I am going to buy a new television set. They normally cost 300 dollars, but today, they
are on sale for two thirds of the regular price.
Text 4
W: Wow, Brian. You look like you had a terrible sleep last night. Your eyes are all red.
M: I slept well, but I woke up with a sore throat and a cough. Could you pass me a glass of
water
Text 5
W: Was that the mailman at the door
M: Yes, here's a package for you. He said he tried to deliver it yesterday. W: Oh!
I wasn't expecting it until tomorrow.
Text 6
M: Hey, Jen, do you want to go out and get some ice cream tonight
W: My parents won't let me go out tonight. I have to do my chores instead.
M: That's surprising. What happened I can't imagine you making your parents angry.
W: It's my fault. I was supposed to clean my bathroom and my bedroom last weekend.⑥
When my parents saw I still hadn't done it, they told me I couldn't go out tonight. I totally deserved
it.
M: So, what did you do when they gave you the bad news
W: I apologized and handled my responsibilities. There's no point arguing when you know
you're wrong.⑦ Text 7
M: Hey Sherry, come and take a look at this. Isn't that Greg Parsons
W: Is that the guy that used to substitute for Mrs. Hayworth's math class
M: No. Greg was the guy who used to own that Italian restaurant we used to go to.
W: You're right.⑧And now he's got his own show on the Cooking Network. That's amazing.
M: That's the second person from our town that has become famous.Remember Brian Sheldon
I used to play soccer with him, and now he plays professionally.
W: I remember. I actually saw him the other day when I was waiting in line at Starbucks.
⑨ He still lives around here.
M: Yeah, I know. He has that big house on the hill in the rich neighborhood.
W: People like that always do, don't they Anyway, seeing all this food is making me hungry.
Should we go get something to eat
M: Sure.How about that Italian place around the corner
W: That's exactly what I was thinking.⑩ Text 8
M: Hi, come on in. Can I take your coat
W: Sure, thanks. I brought you a bottle of wine.
M: Thanks！You're the first one of all our friends to arrive. I'll just put your coat away.
W: This is a very nice place.Congratulations！ How long have you been living here now
M: Just over three weeks. Would you like a drink
W: Sure, what do you have
M: I've got white wine, red wine, lemonade, orange juice, and Sprite.
W: I'll have a glass of red wine please.
M: One glass of red wine coming up!
W: So, how many people are coming for dinner tonight
M: There are just going to be six of us.
W: Oh, I thought there were going to be eight.
M: Marcia and Paul called to cancel at the last minute. Paul has to work very late at his office.
He has to finish a report his boss asked him to do. And Marcia has a bad headache. W: That's
too bad. They're such good company. M: Oh, I think there's someone at the door. Excuse me while I
go and get it... Text 9
M: I finally got tickets to the match!
W: That's great! We came all the way downtown, and we almost missed it. How did you manage
to get them
M: Oh, I was standing in line all Monday morning. I got the last two tickets. The people
behind me were so sad. They're going to have to listen to the match on the radio.
W: I feel sorry for them. Many people have traveled a long way just like us. They want to see
the teams that made it to the next level. But I'm so excited we'll see it! Which day is it
M: It's on Friday afternoon.
W: Who will we be playing Russia
M: We'll be against the team that wins in Group D. I think it'll be Switzerland.
W: Oh, I hope Spain wins! But I don't want it to be a close game, either.
M: Why is that
W: For fans like us, there is so much pressure when the games are close！
M: Well, there is a lot more pressure on the players! Besides, there have been many close games
so far. There were two like that on Sunday.
W: I know it's common, but I'd still feel better if Spain won by two or three goals! M: I
suppose I agree with you. Oh, this is going to be so exciting!
Text 10
Jimmy Kimmel Live is an American late night talk show. It can be seen five nights a week
on the ABC channel. There're some other nightly talk shows that are very popular at the moment,
for example, NBC's The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon and Conan on the TBS network. The
hosts of those shows are some of the most famous figures in show business. However, Kimmel has
been known to start crying on the show when he talks about what he cares about, and he has become
especially famous after Donald Trump became president. All late night talk shows tend to
follow the same timing: there is an opening speech by the host, followed by a special comedy
performance done with a partner. Then there is a series of interviews with other famous people,
and a musical performance comes at the end. Kimmel has been so successful at his show that he was
asked to host the Oscars for the last two years. In his early career, Kimmel worked at a radio
station in Los Angeles， which helped him practice his comedy. Jimmy Kimmel Live is one of
the only shows in America that are loved by both young people and older generations.

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