2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语模拟试题
注意事项：
1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名及考号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C.
1.
Where is the man going
A. To a clinic. B. To the library. C. To a drug store.
2.
What makes the speakers laugh
A. Watching a film. B. Getting some gold. C. Choosing a gift.
3.
What will the woman buy
A. A watch. B. A battery. C. A concert ticket.
4.
What kind of neighborhood does the woman like
A. A quiet one. B. A lively one. C. A family-friendly one.
5.
What matters most according to the man
A. Mentioning the company’s background.
B. Describing experiences related to the position.
C. Learning about recent projects of the company.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is wrong with the jeans
A. They are too expensive. B. They are of the wrong size. C. They don’t match the shirt.
7. What will the man probably do in the end
A. Return the jeans. B. Take his jeans back home. C. Change another pair of jeans.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What is the woman doing
A. Checking in. B. Looking for a hotel. C. Making a reservation.
9. When can the woman have breakfast
A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m.
10. Where is the swimming pool
A. On the rooftop. B. On the ground floor. C. On the second floor.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. What is the man probably
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A reporter.
12. What is the most attractive about technology for the man
A. It is personalized. B. It clarifies difficult concepts. C. It provides appealing platforms.
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Teaching strategies. B. Technology development. C. Educational technology.
听下面一段较长对话，完成下面小题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Guide and tourist. C. Salesman and customer.
15. Why does the woman recommend tomatoes
A. They taste good. B. They grow easily. C. They are affordable.
16. Why does the man intend to choose the backyard
A. It is easy to reach. B. It has more space. C. It gets a lot of sunlight.
17. What does the woman avoid using when dealing with harmful insects
A. Ladybirds. B. Plant oil. C. Chemicals.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. Why did the woodworker want to leave his business
A. To earn more money. B. To enjoy his retirement life. C. To look after his sick wife.
19. What did the employer ask the woodworker to do
A. Build a house. B. Repair his house. C. Decorate his house.
20. How did the woodworker feel when he received the key
A. Regretful. B. Grateful. C. Excited.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5-分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Sydney beaches each are unique and draw different types of crowds.
Bondi Beach
The world-known beach in the eastern Sydney suburbs offers sunbathing, swimming and all sorts of water sports fun. If you are in the mood for a bit of exercise, two scenic coastal walks will afford you great views and sights along the shore. It is about a 1.5-mile walk. Take in views from Mackenzie’s Point, but don’t try to swim in Mackenzie’s Bay — it holds dangers such as hidden rocks. Parking is difficult so consider taking public transport.
Palm Beach
Palm Beach offers a long stretch of clean sand and water, with shops, restaurants, and entertainment at the southern end. With parking near the center of the beach, that leaves the rest of it as a thinly populated, peaceful location from which you can surf or bodyboard. And if surfing is not your style, relax and take in the scenery, or wander up to Barrenjoey Head to see the lighthouse and catch the view across Broken Bay.
Bronte Beach
A scenic coastal walk covers a little under two miles and takes you from Bronte Beach to Waverly Cemetery. Highlights include the Bronte Baths and Waverly Cemetery where many notable Australians are buried, including poets Henry Kendall and Henry Lawson. A bit farther on you’ll find Bronte House. You can see the waterfall at the top of Bronte Park that feeds a charming stream winding its way through Coral trees and Moreton Bay Fig trees.
Cronulla Beach
This is known for its excellent waves and shady trees. The waves allow for every level from beginner to expert. Jet boat tours will take your breath away as you travel the seas! Cronulla is also one of the most popular beaches for scuba (水肺) diving, offering clear waters in which to view undersea life which you’ll probably never have the opportunity to see again.
21. What do Bondi Beach and Bronte Beach have in common
A. Swimming is banned. B. Public transport is advisable.
C. They include typical local cultures. D. They provide scenic coastal walks.
22. What is a good choice for a tourist at Palm Beach
A. Shopping at the northern end. B. Surfing near the beach center.
C. Going bodyboarding at Broken Bay. D. Visiting the lighthouse at Barrenjoey Head.
23. What is the unique experience at Cronulla Beach
A. Enjoying underwater life.
B. Taking relaxing sunbathing.
C. Watching breathtaking beach landscapes.
D. Practicing water sports on calm waters.
B
For decades, Xu Shuangmin had barely traveled beyond her community, limited within a comfortable 5-kilometer range in the central city of Wuhan, Hubei Province. But at the age of 67, and fresh off her retirement, she astonished everyone with a decision to travel 4,000 km northwest, opening a new chapter as a volunteer teacher.
In September 2021, Xu joined a national silver-age teacher action plan, an initiative launched by the Ministry of Education to tap into the wealth of experience and knowledge of retired educators to boost the educational quality of universities in the western regions. Retiring from Zhongnan University of Economics and Law in Wuhan, Xu started volunteering on the Karamay Campus of China University of Petroleum-Beijing in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, which has drawn 140 retired teachers like Xu from around the country.
The retired teachers come from the economically developed large cities in the central and eastern regions. However, they were not afraid of Xinjiang’s dry climate, sandy weather and relatively simple living facilities. Despite being volunteers, the teachers work with great efforts, equaling those half their age.
“I initially came to Karamay with the goal of educating students, but over the past three years, I’ve come to realize that I, too, am learning and growing.” Xu says.
Xu recalls a letter to her elder sister, in which she said that, with the strong force-10 winds, and inspired by the determination of the oil workers in Karamay, she had gained a true understanding of the slogan (口号) about going where the country needs you the most.
While many elderly Chinese people choose to spend their retirement looking after their grandchildren or traveling around the world, Xu has chosen a different path, saying by volunteering in Xinjiang, she, as well as other volunteering teachers, is employing the wealth of experience to aid the development and talent training of this remote region.
24. What was Xu’s life like before she retired
A. She enjoyed a comfortable life in big cities.
B. She used to travel around her neighborhood.
C. She spent most of her time within her community.
D. She walked five kilometers every day to keep healthy.
25. What does Xu highlight about her experience in Paragraph 4
A. It’s a fruitless effort. B. It’s a win-win choice.
C. It’s a profitable project. D. It’s a challenging process.
26 Why does Xu mention the oil workers in her letter
A. To introduce the oil industry there.
B. To show the workers’ impact on her.
C. To discuss the effect of climate on their work.
D. To explain the country’s urgent demand for talents.
27. Which of the following can be used to describe the retired teachers
A. Creative and strict. B. Ambitious and patient.
C. Humorous and competitive. D. Devoted and knowledgeable.
C
Gone are the days of spending hours researching destinations, flights, and accommodations. With Google’s AI-powered tools, you can sit back and let the technology do the heavy lifting. Imagine being able to simply tell Google your preferences and budget, and within seconds, you have a list of options tailored just for you. That’s the power of AI in action. Search Generative Experience (SGE) is Google’s new AI-driven search experience that’s set to transform the way we plan our travels.
SGE applies advanced natural language processing and machine learning to understand your unique needs and preferences. It then generates personalized recommendations and schedules, taking the guesswork out of travel planning. Picture this: you re dreaming of a trip to Italy, but you have no idea where to start. That’s where Google’s AI comes in. With just a few clicks, you can have a fully customized schedule, complete with flights, hotels, and must-see attractions.
From finding the best flights and accommodations to recommending hidden treasures and off-the-beaten-path experiences, Google s AI has got you covered. It’s like having a local expert guiding you every step of the way.
One of the coolest perks of using SGE is how it turns the laborious task of planning trips into something quick and fun. No more spending hours comparing prices and reading reviews. With real-time data and AI-powered insights, SGE can help you find the best deals and make informed decisions quickly. It’s all about maximizing your time and budget, so you can focus on what really matters—enjoying your trip.
SGE isn’t just about making travel planning easier; it’s also about creating personalized, unforgettable experiences. One of the most exciting features of this Google’s AI is its ability to help you dig out those rarely known treasure restaurants. No more relying on tourist traps or outdated guidebooks. With AI-powered recommendations based on local insights and user reviews, you can experience the best of every destination’s cooking scene. Get ready for a wild ride of flavors and unforgettable moments, all brought to you by the magic of Google’s AI.
28. How does SGE help to plan travels
A. By recommending local guides to customers.
B By guessing the most popular travel experiences.
C. By using advanced functions of collecting languages.
D. By making the most of its machine learning competence.
29. What does the underlined word “perks” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Advantages. B. Mixtures. C. Limitations. D. Procedures.
30. What is a most exciting character of SGE
A. It enables people to dig out valuable items,
B It helps discover hidden excellent restaurants.
C. It combines technology and practical guidebooks.
D. It relies on user reviews to make travel plans.
31. What is a suitable title for the text
A. A Game-Changer for Tour Guide B. Planning a Personalized Vacation
C. Google’s AI-Powered Trip Planning D. Revolutionizing the Way People Live
D
Recent research conducted by biologists at the University of Waterloo in Canada throws light on a phenomenon: the gender differences in metabolic (新陈代谢) responses to food. The study reveals that men and women process and store energy differently, particularly in fat breakdown and storage. This knowledge is crucial for developing personalized dietary plans that serve these differences, ultimately enhancing weight loss strategies.
The research team, led by Stéphanie Abo and her colleague, employed complicated models that integrated multiple organs to describe key sex-based variations in metabolic processes. These models provided a comprehensive view of how organs like the heart and liver interact during periods of eating and fasting. The researchers could paint a detailed picture of the metabolic landscape by tracking many metabolites.
One of the most striking discoveries from the study is the difference in energy storage and fat breakdown between men and women. Contrary to common assumptions that women generally have more body fat than men and burn less fat for energy, the findings suggest that women store more fat immediately after a meal and burn more fat during fasting. This amusing phenomenon is believed to be influenced by a biological process known as the TG-FFA cycle, which could be responsible for these gender metabolic differences.
By recognizing the distinct metabolic responses of men and women, nutritionists and health professionals can tailor nutritional recommendations to maximize weight loss outcomes. For instance, women might benefit from dietary plans that consider their propensity (倾向性) to store and burn fat differently than men. Considering these metabolic differences, personalized nutrition strategies can lead to more effective and sustainable weight management solutions.
While the study provides valuable insights, it also opens the door to further research. The TG-FFA cycle, in particular, ensures additional investigation to fully understand its role in gender-specific energy use and fat storage. Future research could explore how hormonal (荷尔蒙的) variations, lifestyle factors, and genetic features contribute to these metabolic differences.
32. What is the final aim of the research
A. To discover how fat functions in the body.
B. To improve strategies for weight management.
C. To figure out physical differences between men and women.
D. To develop appropriate nutrition plans for different people.
33. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. Backgrounds of the research. B. The theoretical basis of the research.
C. Application of the research findings. D. Approaches to conducting the research.
34. What is commonly believed prior to the research
A. Men store fat easily after a meal.
B. Women usually have less fat than men.
C. Women tend to burn less fat for energy than men.
D. Men eat more and burn more calories than women.
35. What can be known from the last paragraph
A. The research will be widely used in other fields.
B. The differences between genders will get narrowed.
C. The research has laid a foundation for future exploration.
D. More professionals will show concern for metabolic research.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Here are some of the daily mind discipline practices that will get you started to create your desired life.
Set and achieve daily goals.
You can’t get from Here to There until you know where There is. First, set realistic, yet stretchy specific goals for yourself for the upcoming year. Then, prioritize them and decide which ones will be achieved by when, so that you can set monthly and weekly goals for yourself. Check off your daily goals as you accomplish them. ___36___ And revise them accordingly.
___37___
Always tell the truth, and live with your true character, morals and values. For instance, if you adopt peaceful communication and resolution, you are not going to scream at others. By practicing this method, you raise your dignity, as well as gain the respect and trust of others around you.
Take time out for the special people in your life.
___38___ Regretfully, we tend to get so caught up doing work that we forget to connect with the people we love most. Take a minimum of 5 to 10 minutes a day to connect with the people whom you hold dearest to your heart. Such times of connection will not only improve your external relationships, but it will also improve your relationship with yourself. ___39___
Follow the career path you have chosen.
Everyone has unique talents and strengths. Recognize and own them and choose to employ them in a career that you love. ___40___ The more you enjoy your work, the more joy you will experience. If you are not on path to the career of your choice, generate a plan to get any additional training you love, and go for it! You will be doing what you enjoy, and you will succeed!
A. Live with integrity.
B Life is extremely short.
C. Keep your surroundings organized.
D. Revisit your long-term goals monthly.
E. Don’t pursue one simply out of other people’s expectations.
F. This fulfills the inborn human need for love and connection.
G. Practice regularly and you will experience academic confidence.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Alex is an ordinary high school student in a busy city, who has an extraordinary dream — to become an astronaut. Every night, as the sky darkens, he gazes (凝视) at the stars, ___41___ with endless longing for the universe.
One day, his school announced a science ____42____ themed “Exploring the Unknown.” Alex’s dream was ____43____. Determined to seize this opportunity to showcase his ____44____ and spirit of exploration regarding the universe, he ____45____ astronomy, reading extensively about the universe in his spare time. With limited time and resources, he worked ____46____ on his project, gathering experimental data and ____47____ advice from teachers and online enthusiasts. Despite challenges, Alex remained determined, ____48____ that dreams are the lighthouse guiding life’s direction.
As the competition day approached, Alex ____49____ his project with infectious enthusiasm, winning widespread praise and first prize. This ____50____ brought Alex honor and recognition. More importantly, it strengthened his ____51____ to pursue his dream. The experience transforms his life, ____52____ him support and attention from others, and fueling his commitment to studying astronomy.
He realized that persistent (坚持不懈的) efforts can turn dreams into reality. ____53____ to face future challenges, he continued his journey, holding the belief that dreams ____54____ us. Afterwards, he started an after-school astronomy club. With each new discovery, Afex felt more ____55____ to the universe and more convinced that the sky is not the limit but just the beginning.
41. A. mixed B. compared C. filled D. equipped
42. A. exhibition B. competition C. discussion D. exploration
43. A. inspired B. realized C. described D. suspended
44. A. support B. concern C. bravery D. passion
45. A. relied on B. set aside C. dived into D. majored in
46. A. tirelessly B. impatiently C. effortlessly D. randomly
47. A. giving B. seeking C. minding D. imagining
48. A. proving B. doubting C. admitting D. believing
49. A. accepted B. bothered C. presented D. polished
50. A. award B. belief C. dream D. spirit
51. A. skills B. resolve C. position D. network
52. A. showing B. allowing C. denying D. earning
53. A. Afraid B. Content C. Ready D. Hopeful
54. A. guide B. control C. distance D. depart
55. A. sensitive B. connected C. foreign D. accustomed
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Crescent (月牙) Spring is known as “the First Spring in the Desert”. ____56____ (measure) about 100 meters in length from north to south and about 25 meters in width from east to west, the spring has a maximum depth of nearly 5 meters. Since the Han Dynasty, it ____57____ (recognize) as one of the “Eight Scenes of Dunhuang”.
The Crescent Spring is surrounded by towering dunes (沙丘) , with a small lake shaped like a crescent moon ____58____ (locate) in the middle. Due to the unique landform, when the wind blows, the sand does not flow downhill as expected, but ____59____ (uncommon) moves uphill instead, ____60____ ensures that the Crescent Spring is never buried by sand. The Crescent Spring has its distinctive.____61____ (treasure): the Iron-backed Fish, the multi-colored sand, and the seven-star grass. The sand of the Singing Sand Mountain is rich ____62____ color: red, yellow, green, white, and black. According to local legend, consuming the Iron-backed Fish together with the seven-star grass enables a person ____63____ (live) much longer.
On the southern bank of the Crescent Spring, the small flowers of Luobu Hongma stand, as ____64____ unique health-promoting herb (药草). When processed into tea, the herb is ____65____ (effect) in lowering blood pressure.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是寄宿制高中的学生会主席李华，针对一些学生不良的饮食习惯，请你在校英文报上发出健康饮食的倡议。内容包括：
1.不良饮食习惯现状；
2.健康饮食的倡议。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Schoolmates
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Student Union
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Elroy came to the shelter Best Friends after losing his home. His arrival at the shelter was unremarkable in a lot of ways. He was healthy. After the medical team checked him over, he was moved into the adoption area so people could meet him so that ultimately he could go to a new home.
I met Elroy two days after his arrival. And even though the animals at the shelter are given the best possible care, the unfamiliar sounds and smells are stressful for Elroy.
The stress of the sudden change quickly took a toll (代价) on Elroy s physical health. He quit eating and in just a few days his weight dropped a full pound. He was moved into the clinic, where he could be closely monitored and the medical team could help him as much as possible. But Elroy only got sicker. He was running a fever. After 10 days, he had to be fed through the feeding tube to keep alive.
In the days that followed, I visited Elroy often. He stopped grooming (梳理) himself, and the medical team had to shave his fur in an effort to keep him clean and comfortable. Each day, I found myself worrying more and more about whether he would survive.
When I went to the clinic to check on Elroy, it appeared that his spirit was broken. And my heart broke for him. I was desperate to help him. I was determined to make sure that if his time had come, he would spend his remaining days in a comfortable bed. I wanted him to be showered with the love he deserved and so desperately needed for all the days he had left. The medical team feared that moving Elroy might not be enough to turn things around, but everyone agreed it was worth a try. That night, Elroy came home with me.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I had never adopted a cat before and Elroy required a high level of commitment.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The night he found the energy to play with a pay, I was so excited.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语模拟答案
听力
1-5.CABCB
6. C 7. B
8. A 9. B 10. A
11. B 12. A 13. C
14. A 15. B 16. C 17. C
18. B 19. A 20. A
阅读
21. D 22. D 23. A
24. C 25. B 26. B 27. D
28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C
32. B 33. D 34. C 35. C
36. D 37. A 38. B 39. F 40. E
41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. B
56. Measuring
57. has been recognized
58. located
59. uncommonly
60. which 61. treasures
62. in 63. to live
64. a 65. effective
66.
Dear Schoolmates,
As students in the boarding high school, we have three meals every day in the school canteen, which serves safe and healthy food. But some students develop bad eating habits, resulting in physical discomfort. Some of them only choose meat or only eat vegetarian food. Others replace meals with snacks. Some even skip meals from time to time.
Considering the importance of health, we strongly recommend those students should adjust their eating habits. They are expected to develop a balanced diet and stick to a regular eating schedule.
We call on all students to keep a healthy eating habit to ensure strong bodies for academic missions.
The Student Union
67.
I had never adopted a cat before and Elroy required a high level of commitment. I set him up in the guest room and I moved in so I could keep an eye on him throughout the night. He had to be fed through the feeding tube every four hours, which meant restful sleep was impossible for both of us. Although he wasn’t eating, I prepared his meals in the hope that he would decide to eat on his own. Elroy’s first few days in my home were quiet ones. He spent most of his time on the bed. However, I could feel his curiosity to explore the surroundings.
The night he found the energy to play with a toy, I was so excited. By Day 5, I saw him groom himself for the first time. I was convinced that Elroy would pull through. Over the next several days, he continued to improve. I gave him a warm shower. He regained weight and started to eat on his own. Days later, Elroy recovered. We played together and kept each other company with love. Adoptive families play a critical role in life-saving. Open your home to an animal in need and save a life, which is fairly rewarding.

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