Module 2 Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids.（B卷能力提升）—外研版八年级下册英语单元双测卷
一、单选题（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）
1. —________ you ever________ to the United States
—No, never. But I hope to go there one day.
A. Do; go B. Did; go C. Have; been D. Have; gone
2. My parents________ many places of interest since they came to China.
A. visited B. will visit C. have visited D. visit
3. The Smiths________ Beijing for two weeks. They are having a good time there.
A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have come to
4. —________ has your brother studied in this school
—For two years.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far
5. I________ my homework. I'm going to play football with my friends.
A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. will finish
6. —________ you________ the movie yet
—Yes, I________ it last night.
A. Have; seen; saw B. Have; seen; have seen
C. Did; see; saw D. Did; see; have seen
7. The old man________ live here, but now he________ in the city.
A. used to; used to live B. was used to; is used to live
C. used to; is used to living D. was used to; used to living
8. My sister________ the piano since she was five years old.
A. plays B. played C. has played D. will play
9. —________ is it from your home to the school
—About two kilometers.
A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often
10. I________ to the park many times. It's very beautiful.
A. have gone B. have been C. went D. will go
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）
I have a pen friend named Tom. He is from Canada. He has a great 11 of traveling. He has been to many places around the 12 .
Last year, he 13 to Egypt. He saw the Pyramids there. He said they were 14 amazing. He also visited the Sphinx(狮身人面像). It was so 15 that he took a lot of photos.
Tom has also been to China. He visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and the Terracotta Army. He said China has a 16 history and rich culture. He learned a lot 17 Chinese history from these places.
Tom often 18 his traveling experiences with me. He tells me that traveling can 19 him learn more about the world. It can also make him 20 and open - minded. I hope I can travel like him one day.
11. A. hobby B. habit C. dream D. interest
12. A. city B. town C. country D. world
13. A. go B. goes C. went D. has gone
14. A. really B. real C. true D. truly
15. A. interesting B. interested C. boring D. bored
16. A. long B. short C. big D. small
17. A. about B. with C. for D. at
18. A. tells B. shares C. says D. talks
19. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make
20. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. worried
三、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
（A）
Traveling is a great way to experience different cultures and see new places. Many people like traveling during their vacations.
When you travel, you can visit famous places, meet new people and try different kinds of food. You can also learn about the history and culture of the places you visit.
There are different ways to travel. Some people like to travel by plane because it's fast. Others like to travel by train because they can enjoy the scenery(风景) along the way. Some people like to travel by car so that they can stop wherever they want. And some people like to travel on foot to get close to nature.
However, traveling also has some problems. Sometimes the weather can be bad. You may get stuck(被困) in traffic. And traveling can be expensive. But these problems don't stop people from traveling.
21. What is a great way to experience different cultures
A. Studying. B. Reading. C. Traveling. D. Working.
22. What can you do when you travel
A. Visit famous places. B. Meet new people.
C. Try different kinds of food. D. All of the above.
23. Why do some people like to travel by train
A. Because it's fast.
B. Because they can enjoy the scenery along the way.
C. Because they can stop wherever they want.
D. Because it's cheap.
24. What are the problems of traveling
A. The weather can be bad.
B. You may get stuck in traffic.
C. Traveling can be expensive.
D. All of the above.
25. What can we learn from the passage
A. People don't like traveling.
B. Traveling has no problems.
C. People still like traveling though there are problems.
D. Traveling is always cheap.
（B）
Li Ming is a middle - school student. He loves traveling. He has been to many places in China.
Last year, he went to Yunnan with his parents. They visited Kunming, Dali and Lijiang. They saw beautiful scenery, tasted delicious food and learned about the local culture.
In Kunming, they visited the Stone Forest. It was very interesting. In Dali, they rode bikes around Erhai Lake. It was a great experience. In Lijiang, they visited the Old Town. They bought some special souvenirs(纪念品) there.
Li Ming said that traveling made him happy. It also made him learn a lot. He hopes to travel more in the future.
26. What does Li Ming love
A. Reading. B. Traveling. C. Playing sports. D. Watching TV.
27. Where did Li Ming go last year
A. Yunnan. B. Sichuan. C. Guizhou. D. Hainan.
28. What did Li Ming and his parents do in Dali
A. They visited the Stone Forest.
B. They rode bikes around Erhai Lake.
C. They visited the Old Town.
D. They bought some souvenirs.
29. How did Li Ming feel about traveling
A. It made him sad. B. It made him angry.
C. It made him happy. D. It made him worried.
30. What does Li Ming hope to do in the future
A. Read more books. B. Travel more.
C. Play more sports. D. Watch more TV.
四、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友David对中国的旅游胜地很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一处你去过的旅游胜地——西安。
要点提示：
1. 西安是一座历史悠久的城市，有很多著名的景点，如兵马俑（the Terracotta Army）、古城墙（the Ancient City Wall）等；
2. 你去西安的时间及同行的人；
3. 你在西安的经历（如参观景点、品尝美食等）；
4. 你对这次旅行的感受。
要求：
1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；
3. 词数：80词左右。（邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear David,
I'm glad to hear that you're interested in tourist attractions in China. I'd like to share my trip to Xi'an with you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can visit Xi'an one day.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1. 答案：C
解析：根据“ever”及答语可知，询问是否去过美国，用现在完成时have/has been to，表示“去过某地（已回来）”；have/has gone to表示“去了某地（还未回来）”；A选项是一般现在时，B选项是一般过去时，均不符合语境。主语是you，助动词用have。故选C。
2. 答案：C
解析：根据“since they came to China”可知，句子用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语My parents是复数，助动词用have，visit的过去分词是visited。故选C。
3. 答案：A
解析：have been in表示“在某地待了多长时间”，常与一段时间连用；have been to表示“去过某地（已回来）”；have gone to表示“去了某地（还未回来）”；have come to表示“来到”，come是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用。根据“for two weeks”可知，用have been in。故选A。
4. 答案：C
解析：根据答语“For two years.”可知，询问哥哥在这所学校学习多长时间了，用How long；How often询问频率；How soon询问多久以后；How far询问距离。故选C。
5. 答案：C
解析：根据“I'm going to play football with my friends.”可知，“完成作业”这个动作对现在造成了“可以去踢足球”的影响，用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语I是第一人称，助动词用have，finish的过去分词是finished。故选C。
6. 答案：A
解析：第一句根据“yet”可知，用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语是you，助动词用have，see的过去分词是seen；第二句根据“last night”可知，用一般过去时，see的过去式是saw。故选A。
7. 答案：C
解析：used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”。第一空表示“老人过去住在这里”，用used to；第二空表示“现在他习惯住在城市里”，用is used to living。故选C。
8. 答案：C
解析：根据“since she was five years old”可知，句子用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语My sister是第三人称单数，助动词用has，play的过去分词是played。故选C。
9. 答案：C
解析：根据答语“About two kilometers.”可知，询问从家到学校的距离，用How far；How long询问时间或长度；How soon询问多久以后；How often询问频率。故选C。
10. 答案：B
解析：根据“many times”可知，去过公园很多次，用现在完成时have/has been to，表示“去过某地（已回来）”；have/has gone to表示“去了某地（还未回来）”；C选项是一般过去时，D选项是一般将来时，均不符合语境。主语是I，助动词用have。故选B。
二、完形填空
答案：11 - 15 ADCAA；16 - 20 AABAC
解析：
11. 旅行是一种爱好，hobby表示“爱好”；habit表示“习惯”；dream表示“梦想”；interest表示“兴趣”，常与in搭配。故选A。
12. 根据“He has been to many places”可知，他去过世界各地，around the world表示“世界各地”；city表示“城市”；town表示“城镇”；country表示“国家”。故选D。
13. 根据“Last year”可知，句子用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。故选C。
14. 此处用副词修饰形容词amazing，really表示“真地”；real是形容词，意为“真实的”；true是形容词，意为“正确的，真实的”；truly常用于修饰动词、形容词或副词，强调真实性，此处用really更合适。故选A。
15. 根据“he took a lot of photos”可知，狮身人面像很有趣，interesting表示“有趣的”，修饰物；interested表示“感兴趣的”，修饰人；boring表示“无聊的”，修饰物；bored表示“无聊的”，修饰人。故选A。
16. 中国有悠久的历史，long表示“长的，悠久的”；short表示“短的”；big表示“大的”；small表示“小的”。故选A。
17. learn about表示“了解”，是固定短语；with表示“和……一起”；for表示“为了”；at表示“在”。故选A。
18. share...with...表示“和……分享……”，是固定搭配；tell表示“告诉”；say表示“说”，强调说话内容；talk表示“交谈”。故选B。
19. make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”，can是情态动词，后接动词原形，所以用make。故选A。
20. 旅行能让人开心和思想开放，happy表示“开心的”；sad表示“伤心的”；angry表示“生气的”；worried表示“担心的”。故选C。
三、阅读理解
21. 答案：C
解析：根据“Traveling is a great way to experience different cultures and see new places.”可知，旅行是体验不同文化的好方法，选C。
22. 答案：D
解析：根据“When you travel, you can visit famous places, meet new people and try different kinds of food.”可知，A、B、C选项都正确，选D。
23. 答案：B
解析：根据“Others like to travel by train because they can enjoy the scenery along the way.”可知，有些人喜欢坐火车旅行是因为可以欣赏沿途的风景，选B。
24. 答案：D
解析：根据“However, traveling also has some problems. Sometimes the weather can be bad. You may get stuck in traffic. And traveling can be expensive.”可知，A、B、C选项都正确，选D。
25. 答案：C
解析：根据“But these problems don't stop people from traveling.”可知，尽管旅行有问题，人们仍然喜欢旅行，选C；A选项“人们不喜欢旅行”错误；B选项“旅行没有问题”错误；D选项“旅行总是便宜的”错误。
26. 答案：B
解析：根据“Li Ming is a middle - school student. He loves traveling.”可知，李明喜欢旅行，选B。
27. 答案：A
解析：根据“Last year, he went to Yunnan with his parents.”可知，李明去年去了云南，选A。
28. 答案：B
解析：根据“In Dali, they rode bikes around Erhai Lake.”可知，李明和父母在大理绕洱海骑自行车，选B。
29. 答案：C
解析：根据“Li Ming said that traveling made him happy.”可知，李明觉得旅行让他开心，选C。
30. 答案：B
解析：根据“He hopes to travel more in the future.”可知，李明希望将来多去旅行，选B。
四、书面表达
Dear David,
I'm glad to hear that you're interested in tourist attractions in China. I'd like to share my trip to Xi'an with you.
I went to Xi'an with my family last summer. Xi'an is a city with a long history and there are many famous places to visit, like the Terracotta Army and the Ancient City Wall.
We visited the Terracotta Army first. It was amazing to see so many life - sized terracotta warriors. Then we walked on the Ancient City Wall and enjoyed the view. We also tasted lots of delicious local food, such as roujiamo.
It was a really great trip. I learned a lot about Chinese history and had a wonderful time.
I hope you can visit Xi'an one day.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

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