Unit 6 单元语篇填空--2024-2025学年八年级英语下册重点题型精准练 沪教牛津版（深圳 广州）
一、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的的正确形式填空。
Is there such a thing as an ugly dog There are all kinds of “the ugliest dog” competitions.
And one such dog, Peggy, the 1 (win) of the 2023 Britain’s Ugliest Dog competition, is doing well for 2 (her). She got quite popular after the competition. If you’ve seen the movie Deadpool 3 already, you find her playing the 3 of dog pool. Peggy is really loved by many people now, but the dog didn’t have the easiest start in life. She was the 4 (small) and the weakest of the litter. Nobody wanted 5 (keep) her at first. After 6 few months, dog father Mike came to visit her and took her home.
Mike said he just felt like no one would like Peggy 7 she was six years months old then. But he hopes to ask more people to care 8 those little dogs. Mike let Peggy join in the competition after friends 9 (advise) him. 10 , the judges (裁判) loved Peggy, saying her both ugly and cute. Now Peggy has her own Instagram account with photos of her as dog pool and she has over 800,000 follows already.
根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。
With big, soft ears and round eyes, rabbits can even jump and turn around in the air when they are happy. It’s such a c 11 animal that no wonder so many children love it.
Rabbits have great abilities. They can run at the speed of 30 kilometers per hour. Their ears allow them to hear sounds from up to 2.8 kilometers away. A 12 adult rabbits cannot see very far, they can see behind with its turning head. With these skills, rabbits can often run away from danger.
Rabbits’ menu is really s 13 . Nearly all rabbits mainly eat dry grass and fresh vegetables, such as carrots. So keeping rabbits r 14 little money. It is a good choice if you don't want to pay much for your pets.
Rabbits like to live in groups. Often, groups of rabbits in one area dig their holes, and these connect them together. In the w 15 , rabbits live in underground holes. As pets, they are much happier when they stay in pairs or larger groups.
根据首字母提示写出文中所缺的单词。
Which animal do you think is the No. I pet in China, cats or dogs Many people think cats are the winners.
According to , the number of pet cats in China increased (增长) to 69.8 m 16 in 2023! It is higher than that of pet dogs in the same year.
Why do s 17 many people choose cats
Liu Lang, a 28-year-old policeman, thinks that looking after dogs is h 18 than cats. “Dogs n 19 walking every day. It is difficult, especially for young and middle-aged people with a lot of w 20 to do.” said Liu.
Keeping a cat also makes a difference to someone who lives a 21 . It brings companionship (陪伴) and joy. Chen Haoxing is a retired (退休的) worker. In his s 22 time, he often watches his cats play on the lawn. “They make my life m 23 fantastic.” he said.
However, some doctors warn that keeping cats may bring some t 24 . If some one is allergic (对……过敏的) to cat hair, it is dangerous for him to stay w 25 a cat. Moreover, if someone has difficulty in sleeping at night, the meow (喵喵叫) of a cat can be very disturbing (烦扰人的).
So, which animal would you like to keep
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
More families keep pets in their homes and they treat them as their family members. So, it’s natural for them 26 (take) pets when they travel.
However, most pet owners have to travel by car because pets 27 (not allow) to be with them when they are using public transportation. Mrs Zhou and her husband have a dog named Maomao. They once 28 (leave) the dog at home for two days. Whenever they checked on him through a surveillance camera (监控摄像头), he seemed unhappy. This made the couple feel sorry 29 him, so they decided to take him with them from then on. 30 each trip, they have to pack Maomao’s daily things such as food, snacks, toys and bowls. And, of course, poop (粪便) bags. They usually avoid 31 (drive) to popular places during the holidays because there are too many people. When they book hotels, they 32 (careful) choose those that allow pets. They also call and ask about the fees (费用) for pets. “Dogs belong to nature. Taking Maomao out from time to time can make him relaxed and enjoy 33 (he),” Mrs Zhou said.
Pet travel 34 (develop) into a new market in recent years. Some hotels have prepared rooms for pets. Special beds and medical care for pets 35 (expect) in the future.
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
Hi, I’m Fu Zai, a 6-month-old corgi (柯基). I’m China’s first corgi police dog! Some people think I can’t be a great police dog because of my 36 legs. But I’m here to tell you that they are wrong!
I u 37 to be a pet dog. One day, when I was 2 months old, I was playing with my owner in the park. A policeman saw me and thought I had the talent to be a police dog. Then, I started my t 38 . Every day, I take classes in the morning and afternoon. I learn cool things like how to listen w 39 , and use my nose to sniff out (靠嗅觉找到) dangerous things, 40 as drugs (毒品). My short legs make me stand out! I can go under cars or get 41 and search small spaces easily. Bigger dogs can’t do this but 42 can!
My only problem is that I can’t run very fast. 43 we are outside doing our job, sometimes my trainer needs to give me a piggyback ride. It’s one of my favorite parts of the job.
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
There are many interesting festivals around the world. A village (村庄) in Thailand has 44 special festival—the monkey festival. People 45 (one) celebrated it in 1989. Each year, on the last weekend of November, people in this village treat monkeys with a big meal. The meal 46 (last) two days. There are a lot of monkeys in this village. They are always a problem 47 they like to take away food from people. So the villagers prepare a lot of food 48 them before the special weekend. There are many kinds of fruit and 49 (vegetable). In all, people give over 2,000 kilos of food to about 1,000 monkeys in the village.
The monkey festival 50 (be) very important for people in this village now. Thousands of visitors from all over the world go there for the festival every year. The local (当地的) people welcome 51 (they) with songs and dances. The visitors can see the monkeys 52 (play) and eating here and there. The monkeys may climb on them anytime and take away the food or things in their hands. It’s very 53 (interest). Don’t you think so
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Now more and more pets are 54 (raise) by people. On one hand, pets can stay with them because people are afraid of 55 (be) lonely. On 56 other hand, some pets are brave. When some people are 57 danger, the pets can save them. Some guide dogs even 58 (successful) help send some old people to the hospital.
However, other people are against keeping pets because of many 59 (reason). Some people think it costs a lot of money to raise pets. Some people even say pets have 60 (bring) illness to people so far. Pets don’t know people need a quiet environment, so their sounds become the 61 (big) problem in people’s lives.
I think keeping pets is a 62 (person) habit. But 63 you can’t deal with it well, that will make your neighbors hate you.
根据语篇内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词。
Many people like animals, and take them as their pets. The old people thank pets can stay with them when they feel l 64 . Pets can even bring them h 65 when they are sad. Scientists think that pets will probably be much smaller because people in the future will be living in much smaller spaces. Scientists are already working on making very small farm animals such as smaller cats and dogs. It’s said that some day you might own a panther (黑豹) as a pet. Scientists might have to start turning w 66 animals into pets. What about a robot for a pet This may sound silly, but it could become true. Robot dogs have been made to bark like real dogs. After all, robots don’t lose hair or chew on things the way real pets do. People don’t need to f 67 them or take care of them either. Lots of people miss their pets w 68 they are on holiday. One hotel in Minnesota has solved this problem. They lend cats to their guests. Many experts believe this idea will become more and more popular. It is very possible that in the future you will be able to order a pet, as well as room service, at a hotel.
二、选词填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
and in take you how what good can doctor also if until
Got pets If so, lucky you! If not, maybe you’d like to. According to many 69 , spending time with animal friends has a lot of advantages.
Pets make people happier. Feelings of happiness often rise when people are with pets. 70 fact, studies show that being around animals helps people feel less lonely.
Pets make people healthier. Staying with a pet can be good for 71 health, too. Just watching fish swim can make people feel more peaceful. Some pets need to spend time outdoors walking or running. Who take them Their human friends! Getting exercise is healthy for both pets 72 people.
Pets teach important life lessons. Having a bird around or any other animal can teach you a lot. Pets usually depend on their human friends to 73 care of them. Looking after animals teaches responsibility (责任). It 74 helps people to develop life skills and gives them a sense of achievement (成就感).
Pets help you. Having a pet 75 be helpful. One study found that having pets in the classroom helped students get along well with each other. It helped them build up much 76 relationships with their teachers and other students.
77 a smart choice it is to keep pets! 78 you have a pet, you will feel happier, healthier and less lonely.
选词填空
night , take a shower , work , early , radio station , o’clock
79．It’s seven now. It’s time to get up.
80．There is a party at Ben’s home on Saturday .
81．Alice works at a . Her radio show is popular.
82．— I got up at 6:00 a.m. today.
— Wow, you got up so .
83．After the basketball game, he needs to and put on some clean clothes.
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
hardly, stick. fever, whether, depend on
84．I could believe we were in the city center.
85．When you catch a cold, you may also get a .
86．Try to find out she feels lonely without you.
87．You can work in small or large groups: it your personal choice.
88．With so many photos the boy needed more glue to finish his project.
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次。
copy, wide, alone, cough, or so
89．It is not safe for young kids to go out after dark.
90．The book is popular, and has sold about 15,000 so far.
91．They raise two hundred pounds for charity every month.
92．She for long, and she has to go to see the doctor right now.
93．The streets in Zhoushan are much and cleaner than the old ones.
从方框中选择恰当的词、短语或音标的正确形式填空（每个词、短语或音标仅用一次）。
in public; able; [ t r t ]; push in; German; make mistakes; except; medical treatment; run out; wise
94．Everyone should speak in a low voice .
95．As doctors, we can’t afford while doing an operation.
96．It is impolite for us to when waiting in line.
97．WWF helps some wild animals in danger by giving .
98．We of time, but we’ll go on with this exercise next time.
99．The purpose of this is to help people help themselves.
100．Would you please put away those things They’re all over the place.
101．People who learn will achieve their dreams more easily.
102．The workers in the factory have to work every day some festivals.
103．The crane was to fly to the north because of its broken wings.
根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
they, sudden, climb, weigh, smile
104．They couldn’t stop when they got married.
105．As a mountain , Aron is used to taking risks.
106．What were you doing when the rainstorm came
107．The pupils ran over to parents excitedly after school.
108．An adult panda many times more than a baby panda.
根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
cheat count ill tour bright clear
109．The sun shines . What a fine day!
110．I have out lots of things from my bedroom.
111．The teacher is the number of students.
112．Many foreign visit the Great Wall every year.
113．Tom didn’t go to school because of his .
114．It’s wrong for you to your friends.
从方框中选择适当的词组完成下列句子。如有必要，须改变词组的形式。每个词组仅使用一次。
with both eyes closed；take out for a walk；grow up；learn…from；care for；according to；stop…from；a small number of；what’s more；have no choice but to
115．Dogs should be twice a day to keep them healthy and lively.
116．People are cutting down trees, so pandas are losing their homes. , some people are very cruel to them. We need to do something to protect them.
117．It is necessary to your father smoking. He coughs a lot these days.
118．Sandy had worked on the problem for half an hour. Finally, she turn to her brother for help.
119．It seems that Simon quite enjoys the music. Look. He is listening to it .
120．Angela in a poor family and was brought up by her grandparents.
121． students in this class joined the Chess Club and most of them are boys.
122．By owning pets, we can life and death their short lives.
123． my mum, a good way to learn to be independent is to raise a pet.
124．To the poor in those villages, we should not only donate money, but also send our best wishes to them.
请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词使句子通顺。
treatment better wisely itself impatient
125．People started to get after waiting at the gate for two hours.
126．Natural resources on Earth are limited, so people should use them .
127．The poem is hard for kids to understand but its wonderful rhythms are enjoyed by kids.
128．In order to prepare food for me, my mother is attending a cooking course these days.
129．China is developing so quickly that more and more people in the countryside have received free medical .
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
then they about water animal travel beautiful friend because sleep
Chimelong Ocean Kingdom (长隆海洋王国) in Zhuhai is very big. Last year, on August 30th, my parents and I had a 130 there. It was also the International Whale Shark Day (世界鲸鲨日). We went to see the 131 there.
We arrived at the zoo at 6:00 a. m. We took a tent (帐篷) from the workers of the zoo 132 we wanted to have a night camp. The camp started at 8:30 p. m. First, a worker took us to see some animals in the zoo. 133 , we went to the whale shark room and the workers there helped us put up the tent. It was a little dark in the room, but everything looked 134 . Some people took photos of the whale sharks. The others just sat in the tents and watched 135 swimming. At night, we 136 in our tent. I had a nice dream. In it, I swam with a whale shark and had fun in the 137 .
I like whale sharks very much. They look big, but they’re very 138 . Now, they are in danger. We should save them. So I want more people to learn 139 them on International Whale Shark Day and help them.
任务型完形填空
buy, eat, tortoise, late， information, they, good, play, happy, enough
I love tortoise, but I haven’t cared for them well. So please read the following before deciding to buy one.
You don’t have 140 room. Tortoises need a lot of room to live 141 . But this doesn’t mean you should let them 142 freely across your house.
You can’t give your tortoise enough food. Most 143 eat both meat and plants. Whatever you do, don’t think you can just feed your pet on the only food from a pet store,which is far from enough.
If you own a dog or a cat, you’d better not buy a tortoise! One day, my dog 144 a box tortoise (箱龟) and after a month the dog died. I’ve read that many box tortoises carry toxins (毒素) in 145 bodies.
You can’t offer the right temperature. Once, I 146 a tortoise that was not put into a box. It died a few days 147 . In fact, the box can give it a good temperature.
You will find different 148 in some books. You need to read more books to learn how to take care of them 149 .
从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有2个多余选项。
for feeling after alone lonely grow allow several when
Do you or your family have a pet What kind of pet is it Who will choose it Who looks after it Pets can make you much happier if you have the right pet. For most people, having a pet has 150 advantages (优点).
First, your pet can be your friend. You won’t feel 151 when you stay at home by yourself. You can play with your pet. For example, if you have a pet dog, you can play with it. You can also take it for a walk. You will never feel bored 152 you stay with your pet dog.
Second, you can learn how to care for others by looking 153 your pet. Lots of teenagers say that taking care of pets makes them 154 up as a person quickly.
Third, you can learn more about responsibility (责任). By feeding your pet and keeping it clean and happy, you will have a strong 155 of responsibility.
See There are so many advantages of having a pet. If you don’t have a pet, why don’t you ask your parents to feed one Maybe your parents will 156 then you will have your own pet.
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《Unit 6 单元语篇填空--2024-2025学年八年级英语下册重点题型精准练 沪教牛津版（深圳 广州）》参考答案
1．winner 2．herself 3．role 4．smallest 5．to keep 6．a 7．because 8．about 9．advised 10．However
11．(c)ute 12．(A)lthough 13．(s)imple 14．(r)quires 15．(w)ild
16．(m)illion 17．(s)o 18．(h)arder 19．(n)eed 20．(w)ork 21．(a)lone 22．(s)pare 23．(m)ore 24．(t)rouble 25．(w)ith
26．to take 27．aren’t allowed 28．left 29．for 30．Before 31．driving 32．carefully 33．himself 34．has developed 35．will be expected
36．short 37．(u)sed 38．(t)raining 39．(w)ell 40．such 41．into 42．I 43．When
44．a 45．first 46．lasts 47．because 48．for 49．vegetables 50．is 51．them 52．playing 53．interesting
54．raised 55．being 56．the 57．in 58．successfully 59．reasons 60．brought 61．biggest 62．personal 63．if
64．(l)onely 65．(h)appiness 66．(w)ild 67．(f)eed 68．(w)hen/(w)hile
69．doctors 70．In 71．your 72．and 73．take 74．also 75．can 76．better 77．What 78．If
79．o’clock 80．night 81．radio station 82．early 83．take a shower
84．hardly 85．fever 86．whether 87．depends on 88．to stick
89．alone 90．copies 91．or so 92．has coughed 93．wider
94．in public 95．to make mistakes 96．push in 97．medical treatment 98．have run out 99．charity 100．Germans’ 101．wisely 102．except 103．unable
104．smiling 105．climber 106．suddenly 107．their 108．weighs
109．brightly 110．cleared 111．counting 112．tourists 113．illness 114．cheat
115．taken out for a walk 116．What’s more 117． stop from 118．had no choice but to 119．with both eyes closed 120．grew up 121．A small number of 122． learn from 123．According to 124．care for
125．impatient 126．wisely 127．itself 128．better 129．treatment
130．travel 131．animals 132．because 133．Then 134．beautiful 135．them 136．slept 137．water 138．friendly 139．about
140．enough 141．happily 142．play 143．tortoises 144．ate 145．their 146．bought 147．later 148．information 149．better
150．several 151．lonely 152．when 153．after 154．grow 155．feeling 156．allow
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