广东省揭阳市普宁市勤建学校2024-2025八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

广东省揭阳市普宁市勤建学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
(2025八上·普宁期末) 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Jeff: Sally, what will happen if we have an English party this evening
Sally:  1.  
Jeff: Why
Sally: Because we have a math test tomorrow morning and we have to study for it.
Jeff: But I called Miss Jackson, our English teacher.  2.  
Sally: Please call her and tell her we will have it later.
Jeff: OK.  3.  
Sally: Let's have it tomorrow evening. And I can help you.
Jeff:  4.  By the way, what shall I wear to the party
Sally: You can wear your school uniform, but I think students should wear them while at school but not at a party.
Jeff:  5.  
Sally: I think it's very beautiful. You can wear that.
Jeff: All right.
A. But when is a good time to have it B. Most students won't come, I think. C. I'm glad to hear that. D. She agreed to come. E. What do you think of my new skirt F. I need to bring some food right now.
(2025八上·普宁期末) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从A、B和C选项中选出最佳选项。
My dream job is to become a professional (职业的) baseball player. I'm on the school baseball team now, but I'm not one of 6. players in the team. However, playing baseball is something I like to do. Every day, I play baseball 7. my teammates after school. I also join a baseball club. In 8. club, I can learn a lot about baseball.
These days many people want to be baseball players. Some want to be a baseball player because of money, but some want to do that because they really love baseball. Alex Rodriguez is a great baseball player. He plays baseball 9. . Many people around the world like 10. . For me, I would like to be a baseball player like Alex Rodriguez, not because of money, but because I really enjoy every minute while I 11. the sport.
I feel I'm the luckiest person because I'm working hard for my dream. It is a dream that 12. people will try their best to fulfill. Yes, baseball players 13. make a lot of money. 14. money isn't what I want. If I have the chance to be a professional baseball player, I will be very glad. I will practise more 15. my dream come true.
6.A. great B. greater C. the greatest
7.A. with B. on C. for
8.A. a B. an C. the
9.A. good B. well C. better
10.A. he B. him C. his
11.A. play
B. am going to play
C. am playing
12.A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. hundreds
13.A. can B. must C. need
14.A. If B. Because C. But
15.A. make B. to make C. making
(2025八上·普宁期末) 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Jenny used to get angry in the face of problems and didn't know what to do. One day, she asked her father for 16. . Her father took her to the 17. and got three bowls. Then he poured water into each bowl and put them on the stove (炉子). When the water started to boil (沸腾), he put a 18. in the first bowl, an egg in the second and two spoons of tea leaves in the third.
" 19. are you doing all these things " Jenny asked.
"Just 20. and wait for fifteen minutes." said her father.
When the time was up, Jenny's father put the potato and the egg on a plate and poured the tea into a cup. He asked Jenny, "Have you learned anything from them "
"No," Jenny 21. her head.
Her father smiled, "The potato was hard before it was boiled, now it has turned soft. The egg would 22. easily before, but now it is hard. And the tea leaves are unusual. They change (改变) the water and created something 23. ."
Jenny then understood what her father wanted to tell her. Each thing responded (应对) 24. though they faced the same situation. She 25. face challenges like the tea leaves. Be strong, but not be weak!
16.A. messages B. problems C. classmates D. advice
17.A. restaurant B. kitchen C. store D. cinema
18.A. potato B. banana C. pear D. tomato
19.A. How B. What C. Why D. When
20.A. leave B. stop C. relax D. ask
21.A. shook B. saw C. covered D. watered
22.A. play B. help C. break D. look
23.A. dangerous B. new C. terrible D. sweet
24.A. surprisingly B. slowly C. seriously D. differently
25.A. decided to B. walked to C. ran to D. helped to
(2025八上·普宁期末) 阅读短文,并从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Movie Town is the best place to see a movie in Zhonghua Street. In fact, it is a 60-seat private (私人的) cinema. You can enjoy any of our great 2D or 3D movies here.
PRICE
Adult(成人) Teen(青少年) 13~17 years Child 12 years old and under
2D $ 11 $10 $8
3D $13 $12 $10
OPENING TIMES(营业时间)
Monday—Friday Between 9:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m.
Saturday—Sunday Between 8:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m.
For a better experience(体验), go to our cinema shop. There are cakes, candies, different drinks and many other tasty things in the shop. When you are waiting for the movie, you can play exciting games on our computers for free.
For other information or to make a booking(预订), please e-mail us at movies town@ .
26.Movie Town is in ____ Street.
A.Zhong xin B.Zhong hua C.Min hua D.Zhan chuan
27.If 15-year-old James and his parents go to see a 3D movie, they should pay ____.
A.$30 B.$32 C.$38 D.41
28.To make a booking, one needs to ____.
A.send an e-mail B.pay for a ticket online
C.make a call D.go to the cinema shop
29.Movie Town is open for ____ hours on Wednesday.
A.11 B.12 C.13 D.14
30.The passage is probably ____.
A.a piece of news B.a story
C.a joke D.an advertisement
(2025八上·普宁期末) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Parents usually don't let their children cook. They think it's dangerous for children to do it. However, scientists say that it's good for children to do some easy work about cooking, such as doing the dishes and washing vegetables.
Cooking makes children smart.
In some cooking activities, children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt to put in a dish. That's a great way to make them think actively. At the same time, they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking themselves. They can also learn to eat healthily.
Cooking teaches children to feel how things change.
When helping cook in the kitchen, children can touch some different ingredients (食材) and they can also see how food changes by temperature. So it's good for them to get life experience.
Cooking makes children confident (自信的).
When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they have grown up, and they can do something for their family members. Children can cook a great dinner to show their love. So, cooking is well worth (值得) learning.
Cooking teaches children cultures.
Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another. When cooking different kinds of food, children can also learn about different cultures. Also, children can learn some traditional eating cultures by cooking.
31.Who thinks cooking is dangerous for children according to the text
A.Parents. B.Teachers. C. D.Scientists.
32.What do you know about cooking from the text
A.Cooking is the best housework for children.
B.Children can grow tall and strong by cooking.
C.Cooking is good for children to get life experience.
D.Cooking can help children buy food cheaply.
33.The underlined word "them" refers to ____.
A.the children B.the teachers
C.the scientists D.the doctors
34.What is cooking according to the last paragraph (根据最后一段)
A.Cooking is a necessary subject for children.
B.Cooking is a way to make money.
C.Cooking is a kind of culture.
D.Cooking is a kind of sports.
35.What's the best title for the text
A.How to make children cook
B.Why children need to learn to cook
C.How to cook well
D.Who can help children learn to cook
(2025八上·普宁期末) 配对阅读。左栏是对五位学生兴趣的描述,右栏是对七个中国文化活动的介绍。请根据五个人的兴趣,为他们选择合适的活动进行匹配。
Daniel is interested in traditional Chinese arts, especially Chinese painting. He hopes to learn more basic painting skills.  36.   Michael is a big fan of Chinese kung fu movies. His favorite movie star is Jackie Chan.  37.   Sally loves Chinese green tea, and she is also very fond of classical Chinese music.  38.   Ben thinks that Chinese kung fu is very cool, especially Tai Chi. He wishes he could learn some simple Tai Chi moves.  39.   Cathy loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to know how the beautiful works of art are made.  40.   A. Simple Tai Chi lessons for beginners! These lessons will teach you some simple moves of Tai Chi, and almost anyone can learn them. B. The story of the Disney movie Mulan happened many centuries ago. Now you can watch this Disney movie in Chinese with us! C. This event will take you into the world of Chinese young people's favorite drink, Bubble Tea. You can learn about some most popular flavors and even design your own flavor. D. Have an interest in traditional Chinese arts Welcome to learn kite making and paper cutting with us. It's never too late to become an artist! E. Come and join our workshop on Chinese painting. Chinese artists here will show you different painting styles and how to use ink and brushes to create great works. F. Want to enjoy Chinese green tea and music at the same time Don't miss our tea party! You can try different types of Chinese green tea while listening to the best classical Chinese music. G. Are you interested in Chinese kung fu movies We will show one kung fu movie a day.
(2025八上·普宁期末) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
interesting in hungry ago be so forget you between enjoy bus feel
It's easy to plan your vacation in Beijing. There are many places of 41.   to visit and you can find them amazing. If you want to go shopping, you can go to Wangfujing Street. You can buy anything you like. If you want to visit a beautiful lake, you can go to Kunming Lake in the Summer Palace. The water in the lake  42.  clean. You will be relaxed and  43.   like you are a bird. When you are  44.  , you can taste tanghulu and Beijing Roast Duck. You can also drink Beijing tea. When I was a little kid, I  45.   it very much. You can visit the largest square (广场)  46.   the world—Tian'anmen Square.
Many years  47.  , it was not easy for people to travel around Beijing. But now things become different. You can take the subway. It's fast,  48.   it takes you a short time to get to the city center. There are many  49.   in the city. If you can't find one, you can take a taxi. You can also ride a bike by  50.  . It's fun for you.
(2025八上·普宁期末) 请阅读下面一篇关于中国未来变化的短文,根据所提供的信息,回答下面的5个问题
How will China change over the next five to ten years Here comes the 14th Five-Year Plan. The Plan is very important for us because we see it as the start to build a better country. Here are some of the changes from 2021 to 2025.
★Science
Robots will be more popular in the future. Our country will spend more money on science. The spending will go up by more than 7 percent each year.
★Environment
Our environment will be better because people will plant more trees in our country. The forest coverage (森林覆盖率) will reach 24.1% by 2025.China will also use more clean energy (能源) from the sun and the wind,etc.
★Life
Chinese people will live longer. To help Chinese people live better and longer,fitness programs are necessary. More and more sports centers will appear in the neighborhood.
★Education
Workers need to get more education. If they get more education,they can make better things. By 2025,most people will at least finish high school before getting a job. To make it come true,our country will give people better schooling.
51.How many changes are there in the passage
52.What will be more popular in science in the future
53.What will the forest coverage be by 2025
54.Where will more and more sports centers appear
55.Why do workers need to get more education
56.(2025八上·普宁期末) 请根据要求完成短文写作。
假设你叫李明,你打算向某学生英文网站投稿,分享你对未来生活的想象。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
注意:
1. 参考词汇:便利的convenient。
2. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
3. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
4. 语句连贯,词数80左右。短文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Life in the Future
I want to share something about life in the future.
答案解析部分
【答案】1.B;2.D;3.A;4.C;5.E
【知识点】其他语篇类型;业余活动;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意:Jeff与Sally讨论了关于安排英语派对时间与服装的问题。
A. But when is a good time to have it 但什么时候是个好时机呢?
B. Most students won't come, I think.我认为大多数学生不会来。
C. I'm glad to hear that.我很高兴听到这个。
D. She agreed to come.她同意来了。
E. What do you think of my new skirt 你觉得我的新裙子怎么样?
F. I need to bring some food right now.我现在需要带一些食物。
【点评】考查情景对话。做题时,要联系上下文,确定语境,再根据上下文的信息,选出适合题意的选项,此题考查的主要是对上下文的理解能力。
1.理解推断题。根据文中语句"Because we have a math test tomorrow morning and we have to study for it."(因为我们明天早上有一场数学考试,我们必须为它学习。)可知,如果今晚举办英语派对,大多数学生要备考数学,所以不会来。选项"Most students won't come, I think." 符合语境,故答案为B。
2.理解推断题。根据文中语句"Please call her and tell her we will have it later."(请给她打电话告诉她我们稍后再举办。)可推断,之前 Jeff 给英语老师 Miss Jackson 打电话,老师同意来了,所以现在要告知老师晚点举办派对,"She agreed to come." 符合语境,故答案为D。
3.理解推断题。根据文中语句"Let's have it tomorrow evening."(我们明天晚上举办吧。)可知,此处 Jeff 是在询问什么时候举办派对合适,选项"But when is a good time to have it " 符合语境,故答案为A。
4.理解推断题。根据文中语句"And I can help you."(我可以帮你。),听到别人要帮忙,通常会很高兴,选项"I'm glad to hear that." 符合语境,故答案为C。
5.理解推断题。根据文中语句"I think it's very beautiful. You can wear that."(我觉得它非常漂亮。你可以穿那件。)可知,Jeff 是在询问 Sally 对某件衣服的看法,选项"What do you think of my new skirt " 符合语境,故答案为E。
【答案】6.C;7.A;8.C;9.B;10.B;11.C;12.A;13.A;14.C;15.B
【知识点】记叙文;自我提升
【解析】【分析】文章大意:讲述了作者非常热爱棒球,梦想成为一名职业棒球运动员。
【点评】考查完形填空题。首先要通读全文,了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析,选择答案时要整句分析,这篇文章尤其要注意:在选择答案时要联系上下文,关注时态,语态,搭配及用法等,然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后,要再通读检查一遍,检查所填内容是否通顺流畅,用词得当,意思正确。
6.句意:我现在在学校的棒球队,但我不是队里最好的球员之一。great很好的; greater更好的;the greatest最好的。根据one of the+最高级+名词复数,表示"最……之一"可知,此处要用the+最高级。故选C。
7.句意:每天放学后,我都和队友一起打棒球。with和; on在…上面; for为了。根据语句Every day, I play baseball ……my teammates after school. 中的"my teammates"可知,此处指和队友一起打棒球,应用with。故选A。
8.句意:在俱乐部里,我可以学到很多关于棒球的知识。a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,表示泛指; an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前,表示泛指; the指上文提到的人和物。根据前文中的"I also join a baseball club."可知,此处是再一次指俱乐部要用定冠词the。故选C。
9.句意:他棒球打的很好。good好的; well好地; better更好的。根据"He plays baseball..."可知,此处要用副词修饰动词,句子不含比较。故选B。
10.句意:全世界很多人都喜欢他。he他,主格;him他,宾格;his他的,形物代。结合语句Many people around the world like……可知, "like"为动词,后接代词要用宾格形式。故选B。
11.句意:对我来说,我想成为像Alex Rodriguez那样的棒球运动员,不是因为钱,而是因为我真的很享受在运动中的每一分钟。play动词原形; am going to play一般将来式; am playing现在进行式。根据while I…… the sport.可知,while引导的从句,常用进行时态,强调动作同时发生。故选C。
12.句意:这是一个数以百计的人将尽最大努力实现的梦想。hundreds of数以百计;hundred of是错误表达;hundreds百。根据It is a dream that……people will try their best to fulfill.可知,空前没有基数词,故此处要用hundreds of表示不确切的数目。故选A。
13.句意:是的,棒球运动员可以赚很多钱。 can可以; must必须; need需要。根据文中语句Yes, baseball players…make a lot of money.可知,棒球运动员可以赚到很多钱,应用can。故选A。
14.句意:但是钱不是我想要的。If如果; Because因为; But但是。根据Yes, baseball players can make a lot of money...money isn't what I want.可知,前一句和后一句是转折的关系,应用转折词but,故选C。
15.句意:为了实现我的梦想,我将更加努力地练习。make动词原形;to make动词不定式;making动名词现在分词。根据I will practise more……my dream come true.可知,此处要用不定式表示目的。故选B。
【答案】16.D;17.B;18.A;19.C;20.C;21.A;22.C;23.B;24.D;25.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:讲述了Jenny的爸爸为了帮助她改变对生活的态度,通过煮土豆、鸡蛋和茶叶的方式,教育Jenny面对困难时需要改变态度,像茶叶一样接受挑战。
【点评】做完形填空时,首先要通读全文,了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析,选择答案时要整句分析,这篇文章尤其要注意:在选择答案时要联系上下文,关注时态,语态,搭配及用法等,然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后,要再通读检查一遍,检查所填内容是否通顺流畅,用词得当,意思正确。
16.句意:有一天,她向父亲寻求建议。messages消息; problems问题; classmates同学; advice建议。根据"Jenny used to get angry in the face of problems and didn't know what to do."可知,她之前面对问题时常常生气,不知道该怎么办,所以Jenny是向爸爸寻求建议。故选D。
17.句意:她把把带她去厨房,拿了三个碗。restaurant餐厅; kitchen厨房; store商店; cinema电影院。根据"Then he poured water into each bowl and put them on the stove."可知,她爸爸带她拿了碗,所以是带她去了厨房。故选B。
18.句意:当水开始沸腾时,他在第一个碗里放了一个土豆,在第二个碗里放了一个鸡蛋,在第三个碗里放了两勺茶叶。potato土豆; banana香蕉; pear梨; tomato西红柿。根据 "Jenny's father put the potato and the egg on a plate and poured the tea into a cup. "可知,爸爸在第一个碗里放的是土豆。故选A。
19.句意: Jenny问: "你为什么做这些事情?"How如何; What什么;Why为什么; When什么时候。根据"When the water started to boil, he put a potato in the first bowl, an egg in the second and two spoons of tea leaves in the third"可知, Jenny对爸爸的做法感到很奇怪,所以她会问爸爸为什么做这些事。故选C。
20.句意:她爸爸回答: "放轻松,等十五分钟"。leave离开; stop停止;relax放松; ask询问。根据"wait for fifteen minutes"可知,爸爸让Jenny放松下来,并等待十五分钟。故选C。
21.句意: Jenny摇了摇头: "不"。shook摇晃; saw看见; covered覆盖; watered浇水。根据"No"可知, Jenny并不明白,所以摇了摇头。故选A。
22.句意:鸡蛋之前很容易打破,但现在很难。play玩; help帮助; break打破; look看。根据空格后的"but now it is hard"可知,鸡蛋以前是很容易打破的。故选C。
23.句意:它们改变了水,创造了新的东西。dangerous危险的; new新的; terrible糟糕的; sweet甜的。根据"And the tea leaves are unusual."可知,茶叶创造了新的东西。故选B。
24.句意:尽管面临相同的情况,但每件事物的反应却各不相同。surprisingly令人惊讶的; slowly缓慢地; seriously严肃的;differently不同的。根据"though they faced the same situation"可知,虽然面临的环境一样,土豆、鸡蛋和茶叶的反应是不同的。故选D。
25.句意: Jenny决定要像茶叶一样去面对困难。decided to决定; walked to走; ran to跑; helped to帮助。根据"Be strong, but not be weak!"可知, Jenny决定要像茶叶一样去面对困难。故选A。
【答案】26.B
27.C
28.A
29.A
30.D
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;推理判断;数字计算
【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者介绍了电影城的定价和营业时间等信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
26.细节理解题。根据Movie Town is the best place to see a movie i n Zhonghua Street. (电影城是中华街上看电影最好的地方。)可知,电影城在中华街,故选B。
27.数字计算题。根据表格对3D电影的定价,可知,成人票一张13美元,13-17岁的一张12美元,所以如果15岁的詹姆斯和他的父母去看3D电影,要付13+13+12=38美元。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据For other information or to make a booking (预订),please e-mail us at movies town@ . (如需了
解其他信息或预订,请发邮件至movies town@ 。)可知,预订要发送电子邮件至movies town@ 。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据Monday-Friday对应的Between 9: 00 a.m.and 8: 00 p.m. (上午9点到晚上8点)可知,电影城星期三开放11个小时。故选A。
30.推理判断题。本文作者介绍了电影城的定价和营业时间等信息,是一则广告,故选D。
【答案】31.A
32.C
33.A
34.C
35.B
【知识点】议论文;日常活动;细节理解;代词指代;段落大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述了做饭对于孩子们的好处。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
31.细节理解题。根据第一段Parents usually don't let their children cook.They think it's dangerous for children to do it. (父母通常不让孩子做饭。他们认为这样做对孩子来说是危险的。)可知家长认为做饭对孩子有危险。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据第五段When helping cook in the kitchen, children can touch some different ingredients (食材),and they can also see how food changes by te mperature.So it's good for them to get life experience.(在厨房帮忙做饭时,孩子们可以触摸一些不同的食材(食材) ,他们还可以看到食物是如何随温度变化的因此,获得生活经验对他们来说是件好事。)可知烹饪有利于孩子获得生活经验。故选C。
33.代词指代题。根据第三段In some cooking activities, children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt to put in a dish.That's a great way to make them think actively.At the same time, they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking themselves.They can also learn to eat healthily. (在一些烹饪活动中,孩子们可以选择并决定在菜中放什么东西或放多少盐。这是让他们积极思考的好方法。同时,他们可以学习如何通过自己做饭来为朋友服务。他们还可以学会健康饮食。)可知"them"指"孩子们"。故选A。
34.段落大意题。根据最后一段Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another.When cooking different kinds of food,children can also learn about different culture s.Also, children can learn some traditional eating cult ures by cooking. (在烹饪不同种类的食物时,孩子们还可以了解不同的文化。此外,孩子们还可以通过烹饪学习一些传统饮食文化。)可知本段主要讲述烹饪是一种文化。故选C。
35.标题归纳题。根据全文可知本文主要介绍了为什么孩子们需要学习烹饪。故最佳标题为"为什么孩子们需要学习烹饪"。故选B。
【答案】36.E;37.G;38.F;39.A;40.D
【知识点】其他语篇类型;日常活动;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意:左栏描述了五位学生的爱好(中国画、功夫片、绿茶等),右栏是七个中国文化活动的介绍。
A. Simple Tai Chi lessons for beginners! These lessons will teach you some simple moves of Tai Chi, and almost anyone can learn them.简单的太极入门课程!这些课程将教您一些简单的太极动作,几乎任何人都可以学习。
B. The story of the Disney movie Mulan happened many centuries ago. Now you can watch this Disney movie in Chinese with us!迪士尼电影《花木兰》的故事发生在许多世纪以前。现在您可以和我们一起用中文观看这部迪士尼电影!
C. This event will take you into the world of Chinese young people's favorite drink, Bubble Tea. You can learn about some most popular flavors and even design your own flavor.此次活动将带您进入中国年轻人最喜欢的饮品——奶茶的世界。您可以了解一些最受欢迎的口味,甚至设计您自己的口味。
D. Have an interest in traditional Chinese arts Welcome to learn kite making and paper cutting with us. It's never too late to become an artist!对传统中国艺术感兴趣吗?欢迎和我们一起学习放风筝和剪纸。成为艺术家永远不会太晚!
E. Come and join our workshop on Chinese painting. Chinese artists here will show you different painting styles and how to use ink and brushes to create great works.来参加我们的中国画工作坊吧。这里的中国艺术家将向您展示不同的绘画风格,以及如何使用墨水和画笔创作出精彩的作品。
F. Want to enjoy Chinese green tea and music at the same time Don't miss our tea party! You can try different types of Chinese green tea while listening to the best classical Chinese music.想同时享受中国绿茶和音乐吗?不要错过我们的茶会!您可以在欣赏最佳古典中国音乐的同时,品尝不同种类的中国绿茶。
G. Are you interested in Chinese kung fu movies We will show one kung fu movie a day.您对中国功夫电影感兴趣吗?我们每天都会放映一部功夫电影。
【点评】考查配对阅读。做题时结合题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
36.理解推断题。根据"Daniel is interested in traditional Chinese arts, especially Chinese painting. He hopes to learn more basic painting skills."可知丹尼尔想要学习更多中国基础绘画技能, E项Come and join our workshop on Chinese painting. Chinese artists here will show you different painting styles and how to use ink and brushes to create great works.(快来参加我们的中国画研习班。这里的中国艺术家将向你展示不同的绘画风格,以及如何使用笔墨创作伟大的作品。)符合题意。故选E。
37.理解推断题。根据Michael is a big fan of Chinese kung fu movies. His favorite movie star is Jackie Chan.可知迈克尔喜欢成龙和中国功夫电影,G项 Are you interested in Chinese kung fu movies We will show one kung fu movie a day.(你对中国功夫电影感兴趣吗 我们每天会放映一部功夫电影。)符合题意。故选G。
38.理解推断题。根据Sally loves Chinese green tea, and she is also very fond of classical Chinese music.可知萨利喜欢中国绿茶和中国古典音乐,F项Want to enjoy Chinese green tea and music at the same time Don't miss our tea party! You can try different types of Chinese green tea while listening to the best classical Chinese music.(想同时享受中国的绿茶和音乐吗 不要错过我们的茶话会!你可以一边品尝不同类型的中国绿茶,一边听最好的中国古典音乐。)符合题意。故选F。
39.理解推断题。根据Ben thinks that Chinese kung fu is very cool, especially Tai Chi. He wishes he could learn some simple Tai Chi moves.可知本想要学习一些简单的太极拳动作,A项Simple Tai Chi lessons for beginners! These lessons will teach you some simple moves of Tai Chi, and almost anyone can learn them.(为初学者提供的简单的太极拳课程!这些课程将教你太极拳的一些简单动作,几乎任何人都能学会。)符合题意。故选A。
40.理解推断题。根据Cathy loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to know how the beautiful works of art are made.可知凯茜喜欢剪纸,想要知道美丽的艺术作品是如何制成的,D项Have an interest in traditional Chinese arts Welcome to learn kite making and paper cutting with us. It's never too late to become an artist!(对中国传统艺术感兴趣 欢迎和我们一起学习风筝制作和剪纸。成为艺术家永远都不晚!)符合题意。故选D。
【答案】41.interest;42.is;43.feel;44.hungry;45.enjoyed;46.in;47.ago;48.so;49.buses;50.yourself
【知识点】不可数名词;过去式和过去分词;系动词be;旅游观光类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要在介绍北京的旅游的相关信息,比如景点、美食、交通方式等。
interesting,有趣的;in,在;hungry,饥饿的;ago,以前;be,是/成为;so,如此/非常;forget,忘记;you,你;between,在...之间;enjoy, 享受;bus,公交车;feel,感觉。
【点评】考查选词填空题。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
41.句意:有很多有趣的地方可以参观,您会发现它们很棒。结合语句There are many places of……to visit and you can find them amazing. 及所给单词的提示可知,"places of interest"意为"名胜古迹",这里表示北京有很多值得游览的名胜古迹,故填interest。
42.句意:湖中的水是干净的。结合语句The water in the lake……clean.可知,此句是主系表结构,描述湖水的状态是干净的。主语"the water"是不可数名词,一般现在时中,不可数名词作主语时,系动词用is,故填is。
43.句意:你会很放松并且感觉就像是一只鸟。结合语句You will be relaxed and……like you are a bird. 及所给单词的提示可知,"feel like"意为"感觉像"。这里说你会放松并且感觉自己像一只鸟, and连接两个并列的动作,前面是"be relaxed",后面也要用动词原形feel,故填feel。
44.句意:当你饿的时候,你可以品尝到糖葫芦和北京烤鸭,根据后面you can taste tanghulu and Beijing Roast Duck可知,通常是在饿的时候才会去品尝食物,故填hungry。
45.句意:当我还是个小孩子的时候,我非常喜欢它。句子"When I was a little kid, I...it very much."中,缺少谓语动词,根据语境,这里是说小时候很喜欢。"enjoy"有"喜欢"的意思。因为是描述小时候的事情,所以要用一般过去时,enjoy的过去式是enjoyed。故填enjoyed。
46.句意:您可以参观世界上最大的广场,天安门广场。结合语句You can visit the largest square……the world—Tian'anmen Square.可知,in the world,意为"在世界上",这里表示天安门广场是世界上最大的广场,故填in。
47.句意:多年以前,人们在北京旅行并不容易。但现在情况变得不同了。结合语句Many years ……, it was not easy for people to travel around Beijing.可知,many years ago表示,许多年前,用于描述过去的时间,这里说许多年前人们在北京旅行不容易,故填ago。
48.句意:它很快,所以只需很短的时间即可到达市中心。结合语句You can take the subway. It's fast, 与 it takes you a short time to get to the city center.可知,前一句说地铁很快,后一句说到达市中心花费时间短,前后是因果关系,"so"表示"所以",符合语境,故填so。
49.句意:城里有很多公共汽车。根据语句There are many …… in the city.及所给单词的提示可知,这里说城市里有很多公交车, "bus"是可数名词,"many"后接可数名词复数,故填buses。
50.句意:您也可以自己骑自行车。结合语句You can also ride a bike by……及所给单词的提示可知,by oneself意为"独自地,自己",这里说你也可以自己骑自行车,故填yourself。
【答案】51.Four.
52.Robots will be more popular in the future.
53.24.1 percent.
54.In the neighborhood.
55.Because they can make better things.
【知识点】新闻报道类;其他题材;细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了第十四个五年计划中国将发生的一些变化。
【点评】考查阅读表达。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
51.细节理解题。根据Science, Environment, Life, Education,可知文中谈到了四个方面的变化,故填Four。
52.细节理解题。根据Robots will be more popular in the future可知,在未来的科学领域,机器人将会更受欢迎,故填Robots will be more popular in the future。
53.细节理解题。根据The forest coverage will reach 24.1 percent by 2025.可知,到2025年,森林覆盖率将达到24.1%,故填24.1 percent。
54.细节理解题。根据More and more sports centers will appear in the neighborhood可知,越来越多的体育中心将出现在街区,故填In the neighborhood。
55.细节理解题。根据Workers need to get more education If they get more education, they can make better things.可知,工人需要接受更多的教育,是为了他们能做出更好的东西,故填Because they can make better things。
56.【答案】One possible version:
Life in the Future
I want to share something about life in the future.
I think life in the future will be convenient. Every family will have computers and puters will help us learn more about the world. Robots will help us do most of the housework. We can do some shopping and see a doctor without going out. Students won't go to school, because they will study on the computer. People will live to be 200 years old because of the better medical care. Our life will be better and better.
We should try our best to study hard for the future life. We'll make the goal come true.
【知识点】材料作文;科幻未来类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文,要求根据思维导图的提示对未来生活进行想象,写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏提示中的要点,写作要点包括:①整体说明我们已经过着很美好的生活;②想象未来的生活;③为了未来的生活,我们现在应该努力学习。可适当添加细节,并突出写作要点。本文的时态为一般将来时为主。首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;同时注意语句要通顺,词汇书写无误,不要出现语法错误。最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误。
【点评】这是一篇不错的短文,根据所给内容的提示将三个要点逐一进行了陈述。内容切题,意思连贯,表达清楚、完整,时态运用灵活准确。亮点词汇:①help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事;②do some shopping购物;③because of因为;高分句型:①I think life in the future will be convenient. (宾语从句)②Students won't go to school, because they will study on the computer. (because引导的原因状语从句) 的运用为文章增色不少,使文章显得更加自然,流畅。
广东省揭阳市普宁市勤建学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
(2025八上·普宁期末) 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Jeff: Sally, what will happen if we have an English party this evening
Sally:  1.  
Jeff: Why
Sally: Because we have a math test tomorrow morning and we have to study for it.
Jeff: But I called Miss Jackson, our English teacher.  2.  
Sally: Please call her and tell her we will have it later.
Jeff: OK.  3.  
Sally: Let's have it tomorrow evening. And I can help you.
Jeff:  4.  By the way, what shall I wear to the party
Sally: You can wear your school uniform, but I think students should wear them while at school but not at a party.
Jeff:  5.  
Sally: I think it's very beautiful. You can wear that.
Jeff: All right.
A. But when is a good time to have it B. Most students won't come, I think. C. I'm glad to hear that. D. She agreed to come. E. What do you think of my new skirt F. I need to bring some food right now.
【答案】1.B;2.D;3.A;4.C;5.E
【知识点】其他语篇类型;业余活动;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意:Jeff与Sally讨论了关于安排英语派对时间与服装的问题。
A. But when is a good time to have it 但什么时候是个好时机呢?
B. Most students won't come, I think.我认为大多数学生不会来。
C. I'm glad to hear that.我很高兴听到这个。
D. She agreed to come.她同意来了。
E. What do you think of my new skirt 你觉得我的新裙子怎么样?
F. I need to bring some food right now.我现在需要带一些食物。
【点评】考查情景对话。做题时,要联系上下文,确定语境,再根据上下文的信息,选出适合题意的选项,此题考查的主要是对上下文的理解能力。
1.理解推断题。根据文中语句"Because we have a math test tomorrow morning and we have to study for it."(因为我们明天早上有一场数学考试,我们必须为它学习。)可知,如果今晚举办英语派对,大多数学生要备考数学,所以不会来。选项"Most students won't come, I think." 符合语境,故答案为B。
2.理解推断题。根据文中语句"Please call her and tell her we will have it later."(请给她打电话告诉她我们稍后再举办。)可推断,之前 Jeff 给英语老师 Miss Jackson 打电话,老师同意来了,所以现在要告知老师晚点举办派对,"She agreed to come." 符合语境,故答案为D。
3.理解推断题。根据文中语句"Let's have it tomorrow evening."(我们明天晚上举办吧。)可知,此处 Jeff 是在询问什么时候举办派对合适,选项"But when is a good time to have it " 符合语境,故答案为A。
4.理解推断题。根据文中语句"And I can help you."(我可以帮你。),听到别人要帮忙,通常会很高兴,选项"I'm glad to hear that." 符合语境,故答案为C。
5.理解推断题。根据文中语句"I think it's very beautiful. You can wear that."(我觉得它非常漂亮。你可以穿那件。)可知,Jeff 是在询问 Sally 对某件衣服的看法,选项"What do you think of my new skirt " 符合语境,故答案为E。
(2025八上·普宁期末) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从A、B和C选项中选出最佳选项。
My dream job is to become a professional (职业的) baseball player. I'm on the school baseball team now, but I'm not one of 6. players in the team. However, playing baseball is something I like to do. Every day, I play baseball 7. my teammates after school. I also join a baseball club. In 8. club, I can learn a lot about baseball.
These days many people want to be baseball players. Some want to be a baseball player because of money, but some want to do that because they really love baseball. Alex Rodriguez is a great baseball player. He plays baseball 9. . Many people around the world like 10. . For me, I would like to be a baseball player like Alex Rodriguez, not because of money, but because I really enjoy every minute while I 11. the sport.
I feel I'm the luckiest person because I'm working hard for my dream. It is a dream that 12. people will try their best to fulfill. Yes, baseball players 13. make a lot of money. 14. money isn't what I want. If I have the chance to be a professional baseball player, I will be very glad. I will practise more 15. my dream come true.
6.A. great B. greater C. the greatest
7.A. with B. on C. for
8.A. a B. an C. the
9.A. good B. well C. better
10.A. he B. him C. his
11.A. play
B. am going to play
C. am playing
12.A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. hundreds
13.A. can B. must C. need
14.A. If B. Because C. But
15.A. make B. to make C. making
【答案】6.C;7.A;8.C;9.B;10.B;11.C;12.A;13.A;14.C;15.B
【知识点】记叙文;自我提升
【解析】【分析】文章大意:讲述了作者非常热爱棒球,梦想成为一名职业棒球运动员。
【点评】考查完形填空题。首先要通读全文,了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析,选择答案时要整句分析,这篇文章尤其要注意:在选择答案时要联系上下文,关注时态,语态,搭配及用法等,然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后,要再通读检查一遍,检查所填内容是否通顺流畅,用词得当,意思正确。
6.句意:我现在在学校的棒球队,但我不是队里最好的球员之一。great很好的; greater更好的;the greatest最好的。根据one of the+最高级+名词复数,表示"最……之一"可知,此处要用the+最高级。故选C。
7.句意:每天放学后,我都和队友一起打棒球。with和; on在…上面; for为了。根据语句Every day, I play baseball ……my teammates after school. 中的"my teammates"可知,此处指和队友一起打棒球,应用with。故选A。
8.句意:在俱乐部里,我可以学到很多关于棒球的知识。a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,表示泛指; an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前,表示泛指; the指上文提到的人和物。根据前文中的"I also join a baseball club."可知,此处是再一次指俱乐部要用定冠词the。故选C。
9.句意:他棒球打的很好。good好的; well好地; better更好的。根据"He plays baseball..."可知,此处要用副词修饰动词,句子不含比较。故选B。
10.句意:全世界很多人都喜欢他。he他,主格;him他,宾格;his他的,形物代。结合语句Many people around the world like……可知, "like"为动词,后接代词要用宾格形式。故选B。
11.句意:对我来说,我想成为像Alex Rodriguez那样的棒球运动员,不是因为钱,而是因为我真的很享受在运动中的每一分钟。play动词原形; am going to play一般将来式; am playing现在进行式。根据while I…… the sport.可知,while引导的从句,常用进行时态,强调动作同时发生。故选C。
12.句意:这是一个数以百计的人将尽最大努力实现的梦想。hundreds of数以百计;hundred of是错误表达;hundreds百。根据It is a dream that……people will try their best to fulfill.可知,空前没有基数词,故此处要用hundreds of表示不确切的数目。故选A。
13.句意:是的,棒球运动员可以赚很多钱。 can可以; must必须; need需要。根据文中语句Yes, baseball players…make a lot of money.可知,棒球运动员可以赚到很多钱,应用can。故选A。
14.句意:但是钱不是我想要的。If如果; Because因为; But但是。根据Yes, baseball players can make a lot of money...money isn't what I want.可知,前一句和后一句是转折的关系,应用转折词but,故选C。
15.句意:为了实现我的梦想,我将更加努力地练习。make动词原形;to make动词不定式;making动名词现在分词。根据I will practise more……my dream come true.可知,此处要用不定式表示目的。故选B。
(2025八上·普宁期末) 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Jenny used to get angry in the face of problems and didn't know what to do. One day, she asked her father for 16. . Her father took her to the 17. and got three bowls. Then he poured water into each bowl and put them on the stove (炉子). When the water started to boil (沸腾), he put a 18. in the first bowl, an egg in the second and two spoons of tea leaves in the third.
" 19. are you doing all these things " Jenny asked.
"Just 20. and wait for fifteen minutes." said her father.
When the time was up, Jenny's father put the potato and the egg on a plate and poured the tea into a cup. He asked Jenny, "Have you learned anything from them "
"No," Jenny 21. her head.
Her father smiled, "The potato was hard before it was boiled, now it has turned soft. The egg would 22. easily before, but now it is hard. And the tea leaves are unusual. They change (改变) the water and created something 23. ."
Jenny then understood what her father wanted to tell her. Each thing responded (应对) 24. though they faced the same situation. She 25. face challenges like the tea leaves. Be strong, but not be weak!
16.A. messages B. problems C. classmates D. advice
17.A. restaurant B. kitchen C. store D. cinema
18.A. potato B. banana C. pear D. tomato
19.A. How B. What C. Why D. When
20.A. leave B. stop C. relax D. ask
21.A. shook B. saw C. covered D. watered
22.A. play B. help C. break D. look
23.A. dangerous B. new C. terrible D. sweet
24.A. surprisingly B. slowly C. seriously D. differently
25.A. decided to B. walked to C. ran to D. helped to
【答案】16.D;17.B;18.A;19.C;20.C;21.A;22.C;23.B;24.D;25.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:讲述了Jenny的爸爸为了帮助她改变对生活的态度,通过煮土豆、鸡蛋和茶叶的方式,教育Jenny面对困难时需要改变态度,像茶叶一样接受挑战。
【点评】做完形填空时,首先要通读全文,了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析,选择答案时要整句分析,这篇文章尤其要注意:在选择答案时要联系上下文,关注时态,语态,搭配及用法等,然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后,要再通读检查一遍,检查所填内容是否通顺流畅,用词得当,意思正确。
16.句意:有一天,她向父亲寻求建议。messages消息; problems问题; classmates同学; advice建议。根据"Jenny used to get angry in the face of problems and didn't know what to do."可知,她之前面对问题时常常生气,不知道该怎么办,所以Jenny是向爸爸寻求建议。故选D。
17.句意:她把把带她去厨房,拿了三个碗。restaurant餐厅; kitchen厨房; store商店; cinema电影院。根据"Then he poured water into each bowl and put them on the stove."可知,她爸爸带她拿了碗,所以是带她去了厨房。故选B。
18.句意:当水开始沸腾时,他在第一个碗里放了一个土豆,在第二个碗里放了一个鸡蛋,在第三个碗里放了两勺茶叶。potato土豆; banana香蕉; pear梨; tomato西红柿。根据 "Jenny's father put the potato and the egg on a plate and poured the tea into a cup. "可知,爸爸在第一个碗里放的是土豆。故选A。
19.句意: Jenny问: "你为什么做这些事情?"How如何; What什么;Why为什么; When什么时候。根据"When the water started to boil, he put a potato in the first bowl, an egg in the second and two spoons of tea leaves in the third"可知, Jenny对爸爸的做法感到很奇怪,所以她会问爸爸为什么做这些事。故选C。
20.句意:她爸爸回答: "放轻松,等十五分钟"。leave离开; stop停止;relax放松; ask询问。根据"wait for fifteen minutes"可知,爸爸让Jenny放松下来,并等待十五分钟。故选C。
21.句意: Jenny摇了摇头: "不"。shook摇晃; saw看见; covered覆盖; watered浇水。根据"No"可知, Jenny并不明白,所以摇了摇头。故选A。
22.句意:鸡蛋之前很容易打破,但现在很难。play玩; help帮助; break打破; look看。根据空格后的"but now it is hard"可知,鸡蛋以前是很容易打破的。故选C。
23.句意:它们改变了水,创造了新的东西。dangerous危险的; new新的; terrible糟糕的; sweet甜的。根据"And the tea leaves are unusual."可知,茶叶创造了新的东西。故选B。
24.句意:尽管面临相同的情况,但每件事物的反应却各不相同。surprisingly令人惊讶的; slowly缓慢地; seriously严肃的;differently不同的。根据"though they faced the same situation"可知,虽然面临的环境一样,土豆、鸡蛋和茶叶的反应是不同的。故选D。
25.句意: Jenny决定要像茶叶一样去面对困难。decided to决定; walked to走; ran to跑; helped to帮助。根据"Be strong, but not be weak!"可知, Jenny决定要像茶叶一样去面对困难。故选A。
(2025八上·普宁期末) 阅读短文,并从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Movie Town is the best place to see a movie in Zhonghua Street. In fact, it is a 60-seat private (私人的) cinema. You can enjoy any of our great 2D or 3D movies here.
PRICE
Adult(成人) Teen(青少年) 13~17 years Child 12 years old and under
2D $ 11 $10 $8
3D $13 $12 $10
OPENING TIMES(营业时间)
Monday—Friday Between 9:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m.
Saturday—Sunday Between 8:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m.
For a better experience(体验), go to our cinema shop. There are cakes, candies, different drinks and many other tasty things in the shop. When you are waiting for the movie, you can play exciting games on our computers for free.
For other information or to make a booking(预订), please e-mail us at movies town@ .
26.Movie Town is in ____ Street.
A.Zhong xin B.Zhong hua C.Min hua D.Zhan chuan
27.If 15-year-old James and his parents go to see a 3D movie, they should pay ____.
A.$30 B.$32 C.$38 D.41
28.To make a booking, one needs to ____.
A.send an e-mail B.pay for a ticket online
C.make a call D.go to the cinema shop
29.Movie Town is open for ____ hours on Wednesday.
A.11 B.12 C.13 D.14
30.The passage is probably ____.
A.a piece of news B.a story
C.a joke D.an advertisement
【答案】26.B
27.C
28.A
29.A
30.D
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;推理判断;数字计算
【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者介绍了电影城的定价和营业时间等信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
26.细节理解题。根据Movie Town is the best place to see a movie i n Zhonghua Street. (电影城是中华街上看电影最好的地方。)可知,电影城在中华街,故选B。
27.数字计算题。根据表格对3D电影的定价,可知,成人票一张13美元,13-17岁的一张12美元,所以如果15岁的詹姆斯和他的父母去看3D电影,要付13+13+12=38美元。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据For other information or to make a booking (预订),please e-mail us at movies town@ . (如需了
解其他信息或预订,请发邮件至movies town@ 。)可知,预订要发送电子邮件至movies town@ 。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据Monday-Friday对应的Between 9: 00 a.m.and 8: 00 p.m. (上午9点到晚上8点)可知,电影城星期三开放11个小时。故选A。
30.推理判断题。本文作者介绍了电影城的定价和营业时间等信息,是一则广告,故选D。
(2025八上·普宁期末) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Parents usually don't let their children cook. They think it's dangerous for children to do it. However, scientists say that it's good for children to do some easy work about cooking, such as doing the dishes and washing vegetables.
Cooking makes children smart.
In some cooking activities, children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt to put in a dish. That's a great way to make them think actively. At the same time, they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking themselves. They can also learn to eat healthily.
Cooking teaches children to feel how things change.
When helping cook in the kitchen, children can touch some different ingredients (食材) and they can also see how food changes by temperature. So it's good for them to get life experience.
Cooking makes children confident (自信的).
When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they have grown up, and they can do something for their family members. Children can cook a great dinner to show their love. So, cooking is well worth (值得) learning.
Cooking teaches children cultures.
Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another. When cooking different kinds of food, children can also learn about different cultures. Also, children can learn some traditional eating cultures by cooking.
31.Who thinks cooking is dangerous for children according to the text
A.Parents. B.Teachers. C. D.Scientists.
32.What do you know about cooking from the text
A.Cooking is the best housework for children.
B.Children can grow tall and strong by cooking.
C.Cooking is good for children to get life experience.
D.Cooking can help children buy food cheaply.
33.The underlined word "them" refers to ____.
A.the children B.the teachers
C.the scientists D.the doctors
34.What is cooking according to the last paragraph (根据最后一段)
A.Cooking is a necessary subject for children.
B.Cooking is a way to make money.
C.Cooking is a kind of culture.
D.Cooking is a kind of sports.
35.What's the best title for the text
A.How to make children cook
B.Why children need to learn to cook
C.How to cook well
D.Who can help children learn to cook
【答案】31.A
32.C
33.A
34.C
35.B
【知识点】议论文;日常活动;细节理解;代词指代;段落大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述了做饭对于孩子们的好处。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
31.细节理解题。根据第一段Parents usually don't let their children cook.They think it's dangerous for children to do it. (父母通常不让孩子做饭。他们认为这样做对孩子来说是危险的。)可知家长认为做饭对孩子有危险。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据第五段When helping cook in the kitchen, children can touch some different ingredients (食材),and they can also see how food changes by te mperature.So it's good for them to get life experience.(在厨房帮忙做饭时,孩子们可以触摸一些不同的食材(食材) ,他们还可以看到食物是如何随温度变化的因此,获得生活经验对他们来说是件好事。)可知烹饪有利于孩子获得生活经验。故选C。
33.代词指代题。根据第三段In some cooking activities, children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt to put in a dish.That's a great way to make them think actively.At the same time, they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking themselves.They can also learn to eat healthily. (在一些烹饪活动中,孩子们可以选择并决定在菜中放什么东西或放多少盐。这是让他们积极思考的好方法。同时,他们可以学习如何通过自己做饭来为朋友服务。他们还可以学会健康饮食。)可知"them"指"孩子们"。故选A。
34.段落大意题。根据最后一段Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another.When cooking different kinds of food,children can also learn about different culture s.Also, children can learn some traditional eating cult ures by cooking. (在烹饪不同种类的食物时,孩子们还可以了解不同的文化。此外,孩子们还可以通过烹饪学习一些传统饮食文化。)可知本段主要讲述烹饪是一种文化。故选C。
35.标题归纳题。根据全文可知本文主要介绍了为什么孩子们需要学习烹饪。故最佳标题为"为什么孩子们需要学习烹饪"。故选B。
(2025八上·普宁期末) 配对阅读。左栏是对五位学生兴趣的描述,右栏是对七个中国文化活动的介绍。请根据五个人的兴趣,为他们选择合适的活动进行匹配。
Daniel is interested in traditional Chinese arts, especially Chinese painting. He hopes to learn more basic painting skills.  36.   Michael is a big fan of Chinese kung fu movies. His favorite movie star is Jackie Chan.  37.   Sally loves Chinese green tea, and she is also very fond of classical Chinese music.  38.   Ben thinks that Chinese kung fu is very cool, especially Tai Chi. He wishes he could learn some simple Tai Chi moves.  39.   Cathy loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to know how the beautiful works of art are made.  40.   A. Simple Tai Chi lessons for beginners! These lessons will teach you some simple moves of Tai Chi, and almost anyone can learn them. B. The story of the Disney movie Mulan happened many centuries ago. Now you can watch this Disney movie in Chinese with us! C. This event will take you into the world of Chinese young people's favorite drink, Bubble Tea. You can learn about some most popular flavors and even design your own flavor. D. Have an interest in traditional Chinese arts Welcome to learn kite making and paper cutting with us. It's never too late to become an artist! E. Come and join our workshop on Chinese painting. Chinese artists here will show you different painting styles and how to use ink and brushes to create great works. F. Want to enjoy Chinese green tea and music at the same time Don't miss our tea party! You can try different types of Chinese green tea while listening to the best classical Chinese music. G. Are you interested in Chinese kung fu movies We will show one kung fu movie a day.
【答案】36.E;37.G;38.F;39.A;40.D
【知识点】其他语篇类型;日常活动;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意:左栏描述了五位学生的爱好(中国画、功夫片、绿茶等),右栏是七个中国文化活动的介绍。
A. Simple Tai Chi lessons for beginners! These lessons will teach you some simple moves of Tai Chi, and almost anyone can learn them.简单的太极入门课程!这些课程将教您一些简单的太极动作,几乎任何人都可以学习。
B. The story of the Disney movie Mulan happened many centuries ago. Now you can watch this Disney movie in Chinese with us!迪士尼电影《花木兰》的故事发生在许多世纪以前。现在您可以和我们一起用中文观看这部迪士尼电影!
C. This event will take you into the world of Chinese young people's favorite drink, Bubble Tea. You can learn about some most popular flavors and even design your own flavor.此次活动将带您进入中国年轻人最喜欢的饮品——奶茶的世界。您可以了解一些最受欢迎的口味,甚至设计您自己的口味。
D. Have an interest in traditional Chinese arts Welcome to learn kite making and paper cutting with us. It's never too late to become an artist!对传统中国艺术感兴趣吗?欢迎和我们一起学习放风筝和剪纸。成为艺术家永远不会太晚!
E. Come and join our workshop on Chinese painting. Chinese artists here will show you different painting styles and how to use ink and brushes to create great works.来参加我们的中国画工作坊吧。这里的中国艺术家将向您展示不同的绘画风格,以及如何使用墨水和画笔创作出精彩的作品。
F. Want to enjoy Chinese green tea and music at the same time Don't miss our tea party! You can try different types of Chinese green tea while listening to the best classical Chinese music.想同时享受中国绿茶和音乐吗?不要错过我们的茶会!您可以在欣赏最佳古典中国音乐的同时,品尝不同种类的中国绿茶。
G. Are you interested in Chinese kung fu movies We will show one kung fu movie a day.您对中国功夫电影感兴趣吗?我们每天都会放映一部功夫电影。
【点评】考查配对阅读。做题时结合题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
36.理解推断题。根据"Daniel is interested in traditional Chinese arts, especially Chinese painting. He hopes to learn more basic painting skills."可知丹尼尔想要学习更多中国基础绘画技能, E项Come and join our workshop on Chinese painting. Chinese artists here will show you different painting styles and how to use ink and brushes to create great works.(快来参加我们的中国画研习班。这里的中国艺术家将向你展示不同的绘画风格,以及如何使用笔墨创作伟大的作品。)符合题意。故选E。
37.理解推断题。根据Michael is a big fan of Chinese kung fu movies. His favorite movie star is Jackie Chan.可知迈克尔喜欢成龙和中国功夫电影,G项 Are you interested in Chinese kung fu movies We will show one kung fu movie a day.(你对中国功夫电影感兴趣吗 我们每天会放映一部功夫电影。)符合题意。故选G。
38.理解推断题。根据Sally loves Chinese green tea, and she is also very fond of classical Chinese music.可知萨利喜欢中国绿茶和中国古典音乐,F项Want to enjoy Chinese green tea and music at the same time Don't miss our tea party! You can try different types of Chinese green tea while listening to the best classical Chinese music.(想同时享受中国的绿茶和音乐吗 不要错过我们的茶话会!你可以一边品尝不同类型的中国绿茶,一边听最好的中国古典音乐。)符合题意。故选F。
39.理解推断题。根据Ben thinks that Chinese kung fu is very cool, especially Tai Chi. He wishes he could learn some simple Tai Chi moves.可知本想要学习一些简单的太极拳动作,A项Simple Tai Chi lessons for beginners! These lessons will teach you some simple moves of Tai Chi, and almost anyone can learn them.(为初学者提供的简单的太极拳课程!这些课程将教你太极拳的一些简单动作,几乎任何人都能学会。)符合题意。故选A。
40.理解推断题。根据Cathy loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to know how the beautiful works of art are made.可知凯茜喜欢剪纸,想要知道美丽的艺术作品是如何制成的,D项Have an interest in traditional Chinese arts Welcome to learn kite making and paper cutting with us. It's never too late to become an artist!(对中国传统艺术感兴趣 欢迎和我们一起学习风筝制作和剪纸。成为艺术家永远都不晚!)符合题意。故选D。
(2025八上·普宁期末) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
interesting in hungry ago be so forget you between enjoy bus feel
It's easy to plan your vacation in Beijing. There are many places of 41.   to visit and you can find them amazing. If you want to go shopping, you can go to Wangfujing Street. You can buy anything you like. If you want to visit a beautiful lake, you can go to Kunming Lake in the Summer Palace. The water in the lake  42.  clean. You will be relaxed and  43.   like you are a bird. When you are  44.  , you can taste tanghulu and Beijing Roast Duck. You can also drink Beijing tea. When I was a little kid, I  45.   it very much. You can visit the largest square (广场)  46.   the world—Tian'anmen Square.
Many years  47.  , it was not easy for people to travel around Beijing. But now things become different. You can take the subway. It's fast,  48.   it takes you a short time to get to the city center. There are many  49.   in the city. If you can't find one, you can take a taxi. You can also ride a bike by  50.  . It's fun for you.
【答案】41.interest;42.is;43.feel;44.hungry;45.enjoyed;46.in;47.ago;48.so;49.buses;50.yourself
【知识点】不可数名词;过去式和过去分词;系动词be;旅游观光类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要在介绍北京的旅游的相关信息,比如景点、美食、交通方式等。
interesting,有趣的;in,在;hungry,饥饿的;ago,以前;be,是/成为;so,如此/非常;forget,忘记;you,你;between,在...之间;enjoy, 享受;bus,公交车;feel,感觉。
【点评】考查选词填空题。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
41.句意:有很多有趣的地方可以参观,您会发现它们很棒。结合语句There are many places of……to visit and you can find them amazing. 及所给单词的提示可知,"places of interest"意为"名胜古迹",这里表示北京有很多值得游览的名胜古迹,故填interest。
42.句意:湖中的水是干净的。结合语句The water in the lake……clean.可知,此句是主系表结构,描述湖水的状态是干净的。主语"the water"是不可数名词,一般现在时中,不可数名词作主语时,系动词用is,故填is。
43.句意:你会很放松并且感觉就像是一只鸟。结合语句You will be relaxed and……like you are a bird. 及所给单词的提示可知,"feel like"意为"感觉像"。这里说你会放松并且感觉自己像一只鸟, and连接两个并列的动作,前面是"be relaxed",后面也要用动词原形feel,故填feel。
44.句意:当你饿的时候,你可以品尝到糖葫芦和北京烤鸭,根据后面you can taste tanghulu and Beijing Roast Duck可知,通常是在饿的时候才会去品尝食物,故填hungry。
45.句意:当我还是个小孩子的时候,我非常喜欢它。句子"When I was a little kid, I...it very much."中,缺少谓语动词,根据语境,这里是说小时候很喜欢。"enjoy"有"喜欢"的意思。因为是描述小时候的事情,所以要用一般过去时,enjoy的过去式是enjoyed。故填enjoyed。
46.句意:您可以参观世界上最大的广场,天安门广场。结合语句You can visit the largest square……the world—Tian'anmen Square.可知,in the world,意为"在世界上",这里表示天安门广场是世界上最大的广场,故填in。
47.句意:多年以前,人们在北京旅行并不容易。但现在情况变得不同了。结合语句Many years ……, it was not easy for people to travel around Beijing.可知,many years ago表示,许多年前,用于描述过去的时间,这里说许多年前人们在北京旅行不容易,故填ago。
48.句意:它很快,所以只需很短的时间即可到达市中心。结合语句You can take the subway. It's fast, 与 it takes you a short time to get to the city center.可知,前一句说地铁很快,后一句说到达市中心花费时间短,前后是因果关系,"so"表示"所以",符合语境,故填so。
49.句意:城里有很多公共汽车。根据语句There are many …… in the city.及所给单词的提示可知,这里说城市里有很多公交车, "bus"是可数名词,"many"后接可数名词复数,故填buses。
50.句意:您也可以自己骑自行车。结合语句You can also ride a bike by……及所给单词的提示可知,by oneself意为"独自地,自己",这里说你也可以自己骑自行车,故填yourself。
(2025八上·普宁期末) 请阅读下面一篇关于中国未来变化的短文,根据所提供的信息,回答下面的5个问题
How will China change over the next five to ten years Here comes the 14th Five-Year Plan. The Plan is very important for us because we see it as the start to build a better country. Here are some of the changes from 2021 to 2025.
★Science
Robots will be more popular in the future. Our country will spend more money on science. The spending will go up by more than 7 percent each year.
★Environment
Our environment will be better because people will plant more trees in our country. The forest coverage (森林覆盖率) will reach 24.1% by 2025.China will also use more clean energy (能源) from the sun and the wind,etc.
★Life
Chinese people will live longer. To help Chinese people live better and longer,fitness programs are necessary. More and more sports centers will appear in the neighborhood.
★Education
Workers need to get more education. If they get more education,they can make better things. By 2025,most people will at least finish high school before getting a job. To make it come true,our country will give people better schooling.
51.How many changes are there in the passage
52.What will be more popular in science in the future
53.What will the forest coverage be by 2025
54.Where will more and more sports centers appear
55.Why do workers need to get more education
【答案】51.Four.
52.Robots will be more popular in the future.
53.24.1 percent.
54.In the neighborhood.
55.Because they can make better things.
【知识点】新闻报道类;其他题材;细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了第十四个五年计划中国将发生的一些变化。
【点评】考查阅读表达。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
51.细节理解题。根据Science, Environment, Life, Education,可知文中谈到了四个方面的变化,故填Four。
52.细节理解题。根据Robots will be more popular in the future可知,在未来的科学领域,机器人将会更受欢迎,故填Robots will be more popular in the future。
53.细节理解题。根据The forest coverage will reach 24.1 percent by 2025.可知,到2025年,森林覆盖率将达到24.1%,故填24.1 percent。
54.细节理解题。根据More and more sports centers will appear in the neighborhood可知,越来越多的体育中心将出现在街区,故填In the neighborhood。
55.细节理解题。根据Workers need to get more education If they get more education, they can make better things.可知,工人需要接受更多的教育,是为了他们能做出更好的东西,故填Because they can make better things。
56.(2025八上·普宁期末) 请根据要求完成短文写作。
假设你叫李明,你打算向某学生英文网站投稿,分享你对未来生活的想象。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
注意:
1. 参考词汇:便利的convenient。
2. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
3. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
4. 语句连贯,词数80左右。短文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Life in the Future
I want to share something about life in the future.
【答案】One possible version:
Life in the Future
I want to share something about life in the future.
I think life in the future will be convenient. Every family will have computers and puters will help us learn more about the world. Robots will help us do most of the housework. We can do some shopping and see a doctor without going out. Students won't go to school, because they will study on the computer. People will live to be 200 years old because of the better medical care. Our life will be better and better.
We should try our best to study hard for the future life. We'll make the goal come true.
【知识点】材料作文;科幻未来类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文,要求根据思维导图的提示对未来生活进行想象,写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏提示中的要点,写作要点包括:①整体说明我们已经过着很美好的生活;②想象未来的生活;③为了未来的生活,我们现在应该努力学习。可适当添加细节,并突出写作要点。本文的时态为一般将来时为主。首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;同时注意语句要通顺,词汇书写无误,不要出现语法错误。最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误。
【点评】这是一篇不错的短文,根据所给内容的提示将三个要点逐一进行了陈述。内容切题,意思连贯,表达清楚、完整,时态运用灵活准确。亮点词汇:①help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事;②do some shopping购物;③because of因为;高分句型:①I think life in the future will be convenient. (宾语从句)②Students won't go to school, because they will study on the computer. (because引导的原因状语从句) 的运用为文章增色不少,使文章显得更加自然,流畅。

郑重声明:本文版权归原作者所有,转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的,如作者信息标记有误,请第一时间联系我们修改或删除,多谢。